高一英语下册期末试题（含答案）

⼀、听⼒（20分）
第⼀节（共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分）
听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?
A. 1 hour.
B. 2 hours.
C. 3 hours.
2. What will the man do?
A. Make tea.
B. Have a cup of tea.
C. Boil more water.
3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o M
A.Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C.Go shopping.
4. What will the woman do?
A. Look for the keys to the house.
B. Go to work.
C. Have an interview.
5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?
A. He is working for a newspaper.
B. He is taking photos for a book.
C. The woman’s son is very lovely.
第⼆节 (共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分)
听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6⾄第7题。

6.What did the man do last weekend?
A. Watched TV.
B. Stayed at home.
C. Visited a friend.
7. What will the woman probably do this weekend?
A. Play tennis
B. Do some shopping.
C. Go to a dance.
听第7段材料，回答第8⾄第9题。

8. How will the speakers go?
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. By car.
9. What’s the man most probably?
A. A driver.
B. A teacher.
C. A doctor.
听第8段材料，回答第10⾄第12题。

10. Where is the man now?
A. In New York.
B. In Beijing.
C. In France.
11. What is the main purpose of the man’s coming visit?
A.To be on holiday.
B. To see the woman.
C. To attend a meeting.
12. When will the two speakers meet?
A. On June 20th.
B.On June 21st.
C. On June 22nd.
.听第9段材料，回答第13⾄第16题。

13. What is Sally doing now?
A. Typing letters for Mrs. Farnsworth.
B.Typing letters for Mr. Black.
C.Typing a report for Mr. Black.
14. Where is Mr. Black going?
A. To Detroit.
B. To Chicago.
C.To New York.
15. When will Sally finish the report?
A. Pretty soon.
B. By 8:00.
C. Tomorrow morning.
16. What kind of watch is Sally going to buy most probably?
A. A Rolex.
B. A Bulova.
C.A Seiko.
听下⾯⼀段独⽩，回答第17⾄第20题。

17. What did Lincoln’s father do?
A. A teacher .
B. A worker .
C. A farmer.
18. Why couldn’t Lincoln go to school?
A. Because his family was too poor.
B. Because he was too old for school.
C. Because there was no school near him.
19.How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a trip to the town?
A. A whole day.
B. Half a day.
C.One and a half days.
20. Why did Mrs. Lincoln go to the town?
A. To meet someone.
B. To buy Lincoln a gift.
C. To join a birthday party.
⼆．单项填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

21. I would like to buy ____ watch, ____ real watch that just looks like a lovely cat.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. /, the
D. a, /
22. You are wasting your time trying to persuade him_____he’ll never believe us.
A. so
B. so that
C. because
D. as long as
23. Is _____ possible that man can fly to the moon in a spaceship ?
A. man
B. it
C. this
D. that
24. Mr. Wang arranged _______ to buy books from the Internet.
A. Tom
B. at Tom
C.with Tom
D.for Tom
25. Who knows the _____ of the text? Raise your hands!
A. gift
B.state
C.title
D.medal
26. The old man _____ in the countryside, so he_____ in our village now.
A. used to live; used to living
B. is used to living ; used to live
C. used to live; is used to living
D. is used to living; used to living
27. It was so cold last night that they had to have the fire____ all night long.
A. burn
B.burnt
C. burned
D. burning
28. The castle I visited last week in England _____ 1,000 years ago. It deeply impressed me.
A. dates back to
B. dated back to
C. is dated back to
D. was dated back to
29. Is this the key university______ you wish to visit?
A.what
B. where
C. which
D.when
30. —Could you do me a favor to pass this letter to Alice?
—______.
A. Good.
B. With pleasure.
C. My pleasure.
D. Go ahead.
三. 完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从31~50 各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。

An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 31 mother with whispered desperation（绝望）,“ 32 a miracle（奇
迹）can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 33 all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she 34 her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店).
“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.
“It’s 35 my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 36 . His name is Andrew and he has something 37 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don’t 38 miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 39 at the little girl.
In the shop was a 40 customer. He stooped (弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother 41”
“I don’t know,” she replied．“He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 42 . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 43 .”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar and eleven cents, 44 I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.
“Well, what a coincidence(巧合),” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents — the 45 price of a miracle for little brothers. 46 me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 47 your parents.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科医⽣).The operation in the hospital was completed without 48 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was49 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost --- one dollar and eleven cents plus the 50 of a little child.
31．A．helpless B．hopeful C．tearful D．kind
32．A．Simply B．Just C．More than D．Only
33．A．pulled B．put C．poured D．drew
34．A．followed B．made C．took D．found
35．A．to B．for C．as D．on
36．A．hope B．doctor C．favor D．miracle
37．A．bad B．small C．extra D．impossible
38．A．have B．offer C．store D．sell
39．A．gently B．coldly C．sadly D．strangely
40．A．well-behaved B．good-looking C．kind-hearted D．well-dressed
41．A．have B．need C．care D．like
42．A．a doctor B．a surgeon C．a kindness D．an operation
43．A．savings B．wishes C．ideas D．suggestions
44．A．since B．as C．but D．after
45．A．same B．proper C．exact D．necessary
46．A．Show B．Follow C．Help D．Take
47．A．persuade B．encourage C．meet D．help
48．A．difficulty B．doubt C．charge D．result
49．A．well B．home C．happy D．strong
50．A．courage B．cleverness C．devotion D．faith
四．阅读理解(共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）
阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从51-65各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

A
At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the most famous places of the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of the film stars Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.
The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work.
Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film. When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.
51. Hollywood used to be a __________.
A. cinema
B. big farm
C. park
D. market
52. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?
A. Charlie Chaplin.
B. Marilyn Monroe
C. Ingrid Bergman
D. Greta Garbo.
53. People went to Hollywood to make films because __________.
A. it was a beautiful place
B. you could find many film stars
C. there was a lot of sunlight there
D. it was a famous place
54. Which statement is true?
A. The west coast was a better place to make films.
B. There are no mountains near Hollywood.
C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.
D. Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World War.
B
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, you are communicating quite fluently, but: Listening is STILL a problem! First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. The first step is to find listening resources. The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from . The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (懊恼) by limited understanding. What should you do?
Here is some of the advice I give my students:
●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
●Stay relaxed when you do not understand — even if you continue not to understand for a long time.
●Do not translate what you hear into your native language.
●Listen for the general idea of the conversation. Don’t concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn’t understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two very important facts. Firstly, translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that — even if I didn’t pay much attention,
I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
55. The best way to improve our listening is to _____.
A. practise as much as possible
B. find as many listening resources as possible
C. use the Internet like a radio station
D. speak naturally and read as much as possible
56. Which of the following is a good habit when listening?
A. Try to understand everything.
B. Try to get the main ideas.
C. Pay much attention to details.
D. Translate each word in your mind.
57. Why did the writer mention his / her experience in Germany?
A. To prove the importance of translating.
B. To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.
C. To tell us the importance of staying calm.
D. To point out an ineffective method of listening.
58. The underlined part “a wall” in the last paragraph refers to “_____”.
A. a communication barrier (障碍)
B. culture shock
C. language understanding
D. a little misunderstanding
C
This story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story. An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness（知觉）, he repeatedly called for his son. None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.
The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.
It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man. “Your son is here,” she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly(模糊地) saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope. All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.
At dawn, the old man died. The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her, “Who was that old man?” “He was your father,” she answered. “No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”
59．What is true about the old man?
A. He knew quite well what had happened to him
B. He was seriously injured and would die soon
C. He once and again wanted to call his son.
D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.
60．When the old man and the young man met, .
A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.
B. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.
C. The young man said something to comfort the old man.
D. They both recognized each other at once.
61．We know from this passage .
A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.
B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.
C. the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man’s coming but failed.
D. The yo u n g m a n m i g h t h a v e t h e s a m e n a m e a s t h e o l d m a n s s o n . b r > D b r > I n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s , i t i s n o t c u s t o m a r y t o t e l e p h o n e s o m e o n e v e r y e a r l y i n t h e m o r n i n g . I f y o u t e l e p h o n e h i m e a r l y i n t h e d a y , w h i l e h e i s s h a v i n g o r h a v i n g b r e a k f a s t , t h e t i m e o f t h e c a l l s h o w s t h a t t h e m a t t e r i s v e r y i m p o r t a n t a n d r e q u i r e s i m m e d i a t e a t t e n t i o n . T h e s a m e m e a n i n g i s a t t a c h e d t o t e l e p h o n e c a l l s m a d e a f t e r 1 1 : 0 0 p . m . I f s o m e o n e r e c e i v e s a c a l l d u r i n g s l e e p i n g h o u r s , h e a s s u m e s i t ' s a m a t t e r o f l i f e a n d d e a t h . T h e t i m e c h o s e n f o r t h e c a l l c o m m u n i c a t i o n s i s i m p o r t a n t .。