黄冈中学高三英语五月模拟试卷及答案
黄冈中学高三英语五月模拟试卷及答案
湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三五月模拟试题英语试题命题人高三备课组考试时间:2012年5月12日下午15:00—17:00全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
has the man bought for his wifeA. Tennis shoes.B. Music records.C. Nothing yet.2. What is the manA. A seller.B. A writer.C. A publisher.3. What is the weather like nowA. Windy.B. Foggy.C. Sunny.does the man think of the woman’s worryA. It’s reasonable.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s unthinkable.5. Where are the English teachers meetingA. In the teachers’ office.B. In the reading room.C. In the meeting room.第二节 (共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在席卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of room does the man wantA. A single room.B. A double room.C. Two single rooms.7. When will the man leave the hotelA. On July 11th.B. On June 14th.C. On June 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
湖北省黄冈中学2021年高三5月第三次模拟考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2021年高三5月第三次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择More cycling, better public transport and car bans… Places all over the world are taking a range of measures to lower traffic pollution.ParisParis bans cars in many historic central districts on weekends, places odd-even(单双日制的) bans on vehicles, makes public transport free during major pollution events and encourages car-sharing programs. A long section of the right bank of the river. Seine is now car-free and a monthly ban on cars has come into force along the Champs-Elysees.The NetherlandsPoliticians want to ban the sale of all petrol cars from 2025, allowing only electric of hydrogen vehicles. The new law will allow anyone who already owns a petrol car to continue using it. Most cities encourage bicycle use.FreiburgFreiburg in Germany has 500km of bike routes and a cheap and efficient public transport system. One town, Vauban, forbids people to park near homes and makes car-owners pay 18,000 for a space on the edge of town. In return for living without a car, people are offered cheaper housing, free public transport, and plentiful bicycle spaces.CuritibaThe southern Brazilian city of two million people has one of the biggest and lowest-cost bus systems in the world. Nearly 70% of its people go to work by public transport and the result is pollution-free air and traffic-free streets.CopenhagenCopenhagen prioritizes(优先考虑) bikes over cars and now has more cycles than people. The city calculates that one mile on a bike is worth $0.42 to society, while one mile in a car is a $0.2 loss. Large parts of the Danish capital have been closed to vehicles for decades. 1.What will happen in Paris during major pollution events?A.Historic central districts won’t a llow cars in.B.People can take public transport free of charge.C.Car-sharing programs will raise money publicly.D.People must obey the old-even traffic restrictions.2.From 2025, the Netherlands will ___________.A.put 500km of bike routes into full useB.completely forbid the use of petrol carsC.only allow the sale of electric or hydrogen vehiclesD.own the biggest and lowest-cost bus system in the world3.What does Vauban forbid its people to do?A.Park their cars around their homes.B.Sell or buy parking spaces.C.Occupy bicycle spaces.D.Go to work by car.4.Which of the following cities attach great importance to cycling?A.Park and Curitiba.B.Paris and Freiburg.C.Curitiba and Copenhagen.D.Freiburg and Copenhagen.“A room without books is like a body without a soul,” observed the Roman philosopher, Cicero. It can also be a sign of financial problems to come. New research has uncovered a strong connection between the earning of adults and whether they grew up surrounded by books as children.Three economists at the University of Padua—Giorgio Brunello, Guglielmo Weber and Christoph Weiss—studied 6000 men born in nine European countries and concluded that children with access to books could expect to earn more money than those who grew up with few or no books.They studied the period from 1920 to 1956, when school reforms saw the minimum school leaving age raised across Europe. They booked at whether, at the age of 10, a child lived in a house with fewer than 10 books, a shelf of books, a bookcase with up to 100 books, two bookcases, or more than two bookcases.Over the period studied, the research, published in The Economic Journal, found that an additional year of education increased a man’s average lifetime earnings by 9%. Men brought up in houses with less than a shelf of books earned only 5% more as a result of the extra year’seducation, compared with 21% more for those who had access to a lot of books. And those who had access to books were more likely to move to the better-earning opportunities in cities than those without books. The men’s first job was also much more likely to be a white-collar job.The economists offer a number of theories for the results. “Perhaps books matter because they encourage children to read more and reading can have positive effects on school performance,” they said.The number of books in children’s homes can effectively predict their cognitive(认知的) test scores. This may indicate a home that encourages cognitive skills, which are important for economic success in life.5.Why did author mention Cicero’s words in the first paragraph?A.To make an argument. B.To introduce the topic.C.To express his own views. D.To arouse readers’ interest.6.What can we learn about the people studied by the researchers?A.They were tracked by researchers since age 10.B.They all left school because of school reforms.C.They came from several different countries.D.They are now white-collar professionals.7.How does the author show the results of the research?A.By listing numbers.B.By providing examples.C.By following the order of time.D.By following the order of importance.8.What is the main conclusion to the research?A.Homes without books are vulnerable(脆弱)to financial problems.B.Families that can afford books raise successful children.C.Boy who love reading books earn more than girls.D.Children who live with books earn more as adults.While music has value all by itself, researchers have long noticed that musicians also tend to be better at learning languages and show other improved reading and math abilities. Now a new study from the University of Washington by Christina Zhao shows that rhythm is an important bridge between music and speech as early as nine months of age.Researchers randomly placed babies into two groups of 20 each, and each group played at the lab with their parents for a dozen 15-minute sessions over a month.In one group, researchers played recordings of songs with a waltz rhythm and showed the parents how to help their babies tap out that 1-2-3 beat in time with the music on boy drums or with their feet. In the other group, children played with typical toys and no music.The babies in the music group were better able to detect random mistakes in that rhythm when they heard it within two weeks of the last session. They also showed a stronger brain response to disruptions in the rhythm. For example, researchers would sometimes alter the timing of syllables(音节) by slightly shortening the middle sound of a word like bibbi to make it bibi—and the babies with music training were more likely to notice it.In other words, music training not only improved the babies’ ability to notice when a musical rhythm skipped a beat, but also improved their ability to notice when the rhythms of speech changed unexpectedly, an important skill for learning to talk.The study reflects Zhao’s personal experiences as a pianist who music in college, and as someone who speaks both Mandarin and English. She noticed that a lot of her fellow musicians were also good at lear ning other languages. “That really got me wondering how these two are related, “Zhao said.9.What can we learn about the new study?A.It included twenty babies.B.The babies were grouped by age.C.It was carried out in form of lab tests.D.The two groups were offered different types of music.10.According to the last paragraph, Christina Zhao ________.A.will carry on with this studyB.is good at discovering hidden connectionsC.is willing to share her personal experiencesD.began learning different languages during childhood11.Which is the best title for the text?A.Music Learners’ Advantages Over Language LearnersB.An Important Bridge Between Music and BabiesC.Researchers Prove Music’s Influence on BabiesD.Music Skills May Help Babies Learn LanguagesAmericans always attach great weight to the business of the country. President Coolidge’s statement, “the business of America is business.” Still points to an important truth today—that business institutions have more prestige(威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断、垄断者) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers’ dollar, they cannot afford to tr eat them like inferiors(下属) or slaves.A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believes, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy in preserving freedom.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternation to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore world as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity in America rather than the aristocratic(贵族的) idea of inherited privilege in many other countries12.The statement “The business of America is business” probably means “_______”. A.the business institutions in American are concerned with commerce(商业) B.business problems are of great importance to the American governmentC.business is of primary concern to AmericansD.America is a great power in world business13.Who can benefit from the business competition?A.Honest businessmen.B.People with ideas of equality and freedom.C.Both businessmen and their customers.D.Both business institutions and government.14.Government is believed to differ unusually from business because government is characterized by ________.A.its absolute control of powerB.its function in preserving personal freedomC.its role in protecting basic American valuesD.its democratic way of exercising leadership15.It can be concluded from the passage that the author believes ________. A.Americans are more ambitious than people in other countriesB.in many countries, success often depends on one’s social statusC.American businesses are more democratic(民主的) than those in other countries D.businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America二、七选五Organic exercise is a good fit for people looking to train functionally. It is defined as exercise that is similar to the type of physical activity performed by ancient hunter-gatherer ancestors. Organic exercise is generally preformed in natural or outdoor settings. 16.Organic exercise may include such activities as walking, jogging, swimming, hiking or rock climbing.When it comes to organic exercise, one of its most significant benefits is its limited reliance on equipment. 17.Going for a jog, walking, or even hiking does not require tools, weights, or even hiking does not require tools, weights, or other products, and therefore, is fairly inexpensive.Since the types of activity emphasized in organic exercise programs are similar to those performed as part of daily life, they do not require extensive or long amounts of practice to obtain proficiency(精通). 18.Therefore the type of activity recommended in an organic workout routine can be performed by beginning or advanced exercisers alike with relative ease.While the type of exercise recommended in an organic workout may be easy enough toperform, the intensity at which it is recommended can be too much for some individuals. 19.Individuals who are new to exercise or suffer from a chronic health condition that limits their physical ability may find it difficult to perform exercise that is especially strenuous.20.Individuals who are new to exercise may want to talk with their health care provider before choosing this type of activity. In some cases, it may be better to start off with a more traditional workout and slowly transition to organic exercise than starting with this regimen(养生法)right off the bat.A.Weigh both the benefits and drawbacks.B.In fact, it can be done nearly anywhere, any time.C.Therefore it requires very little helping equipment.D.Choosing the right types of organic exercise is important.E.Most adults already know how to hike, swim or dig, for example.F.In fact, one of the biggest drawbacks is the emphasis on high-intensity exercise.G.While organic exercise may be a good choice for some, it is right for all adults.三、完形填空When I was a boy growing up, we lived across a river from the main road next to a set of rail road tracks. The only way to our house was across a 21 . Our only neighbor, Frankie, lived in a(n) 22 house on the hillside behind our home. His house, 23 , was over a hundred years old.Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was 24 . He was a first generation, Italian immigrant who had never married. He had 25 on the railroad for over 40 years before retiring but still worked hard every day. I would watch him with 26 grow plants on hillsides. Frankie was 27 by today’s standards. He had no electricity or running water and would 28 once a week with water he boiled. I never seemed to 29 the smell when I visited him, though. His 30 remained broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble 31 him.Frankie also 32 me in my spiritual growth. He did this mainly by 33 . He never lectured or taught. He just showed me how to live with honesty, kindness, and goodness. He showed me the joy of nature, the 34 that can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day.When Frankie 35 , we found he had over 40,000 dollars in the bank, a 36at that time, from a lifetime of saving. It was sent to his brothers and sisters 37 living in Italy. We often wondered why he hadn’t used it to buy a better home and live more 38 . Looking back now, however, I know the 39 . He had food, shelter, clothes, and warmth both in his house and in his spirit. He 40 nothing more to be happy in his life. 21.A.street B.board C.map D.bridge 22.A.open B.empty C.old D.dark 23.A.in fact B.at first C.above all D.as usual 24.A.employed B.born C.prepared D.educated 25.A.worked B.waited C.walked D.traveled 26.A.delight B.amazement C.regret D.patience 27.A.weak B.careless C.poor D.smelly 28.A.dive B.swim C.bathe D.practice 29.A.mind B.bear C.have D.take 30.A.heart B.English C.life D.time 31.A.understanding B.finding C.believing D.improving 32.A.served B.guided C.held D.accepted 33.A.nature B.choice C.order D.example 34.A.courage B.wealth C.peace D.strength 35.A.failed B.returned C.settled D.died 36.A.record B.secret C.fortune D.success 37.A.still B.also C.again D.often 38.A.actively B.comfortably C.safely D.quietly 39.A.method B.process C.chance D.answer 40.A.managed B.changed C.needed D.explained四、用单词的适当形式完成短文S. T. Harvey wrote a children’s book Miracle, a fictional story about trying to fit in when you stand out. Since it was released earlier this year, the book 41.(appear) in classrooms and libraries 42.the country, bringing with it 43.powerful message about the importance of kindness.44.(base) on a true story, the book tells about a boy named Auggie, 45.was born with a misshapen face that has required many 46.(operate) in the 10 years since his birth.47.being homeschooled since kindergarten, he start s fifth grade at a public school. It isn’t easy being the new kid, especially since Auggie looks different from everybody 48.. The book takes readers on a journey, as Auggie and his community learn about 49.(friend) and acceptance.Harvey worked as an art director and graphic designer for more than 20 years before she 50.(inspire) to write Miracle. Now she is using the book to promote the impact of kindness.五、短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2023届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月第二次模拟考试英语试题(2)
2023届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月第二次模拟考试英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1. When do the speakers usually play the video game?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.2. What’s wrong with the woman’s sun cream?A.It is outdated.B.It seems useless.C.It feels different.3.A.An annoying dog.B.Mrs. White.C.The flower garden.D.Their neighborhood.4.A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and assistant.C.Nurse and patient.D.Manager and customer.5. How much should the man pay in total?A.$100.B.$110.C.$115.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why did Lucy fail to go to the concert?A.The dates didn’t suit her.B.The tickets were sold out.C.The ticket price was too high.2. Who impressed Joe the most?A.The lead singer.B.The drummer.C.The guitarist.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What was wrong with the woman’s car?A.Its battery was flat.B.Its petrol was used up.C.It was too old to drive.2. What is the woman going to do?A.Buy a new car.B.Recharge the battery at home.C.Return the battery to the shop.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
湖北省黄冈中学2020届高三英语5月第三次模拟考试试题
黄冈中学2020年高三5月第三次模拟考试英语试卷考试时间:2020年 5 月25日下午3:00-5:00 试卷满分:150分注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it in New York?A. It's 5:00 pm.B. It's 7:00 pm.C. It's 10:00 pm.2.What do we know about the man?A.H e dialed the wrong number.B.H e was looking for Philips.C.H e invited the woman to have ice cream.3.What does the man think is important?A. To be unexpected.B. To enjoy every song.C. To getwhat you expect.4.What may lead to the man finding no job?A. His age.B. His living address.C. His emailaddress.5.Why isn’t the man's brother bringing Jennifer to the party?A. They are divorced now.B. They live very far away.C. Jenniferbroke her leg.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
黄冈中学5月份第一次高三英语模拟考试
湖北省黄冈中学2008届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题命题人:吕琴余亮第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. I t is going to rain.B. It is four o’clock now.C. The woman’s watch has stopped.2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?A. For 3 hours.B. For 5 hours.C. For 8 hours.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Looking for a job.B. Having a holiday.C. Organizing a tour.4. Why is the man calling?A. To change his appointment.B. To speak to Dr. Zane.C. To see the woman.5. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a food store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a vegetable market.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
湖北省黄冈中学2024届高三下学期5月第三次模拟考试 英语试题(含解析)
湖北省黄冈中学5月第三次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷共10页, 67题。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利注意事项:1. 答题前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答: 用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后、请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a school.C. At home.2. What surprised the woman?A. A radio interview.B. A train ride.C. A suburb visit.3. What does the man do?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a secretary.C. He is a rescue worker.4. What was Miller's major?A. Medicine.B. Marketing.C. Electronics.5. How is Sachi feeling?A. Upset.B. Confused.C. Sympathetic.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月第二次模拟考试英语试题
2023届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月第二次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What can we learn about the woman’s watch?A.It’s 5 minutes fast.B.It doesn’t work.C.It’s 5 minutes slow.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their recent sleep habits.B.Their physics exam results.C.Their preparations for an exam.3. What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Put on safety equipment.B.Ride her bike more slowly.C.Drive to another park.4.A.Pressing the emergency button.B.Restarting the elevator.C.Calling the service center.D.Waiting for a short while.5. What is the man trying to do?A.Give first aid.B.Do breathing exercises.C.Relax himself.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What time is it now?A.About 1:00.B.About 2:00.C.About 4:00.2. What will the woman be responsible for?A.The bathrooms.B.The windows.C.The carpet.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The advantages of studying abroad.B.The preparations before going abroad.C.The plans for the trip.2. What did the man do?A.He applied for his student visa.B.He did his homework.C.He got his passport.3. What does the woman have to do now?A.Book an airline ticket.B.Get a medical checkup.C.Get the shots.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
湖北省黄冈中学高三五月模拟考试(英语).doc
湖北省黄冈中学高三五月模拟考试英语第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather usually like in May?A.Colder and rainier.B.Cooler and drier.C.Hotter and sunnier.2.What language is mostly used in the man’s classes?A.The English language.B.The students’ language.C.Both languages in turn.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The nation’s progress.B.Personal and local matters.C.Americans’ way of thinking.4.What does the man think the woman needs to do?A.Not to go to anywhere.B.Go to the Anderson.C.Get 10 pictures.5.What language does the woman wish to study?A.French. B.English. C.Spanish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省黄冈中学2021届高三英语下学期5月第三次模拟考试试题答案
某某省黄冈中学2021届高三英语下学期5月第三次模拟考试试题答案听力:1~5 CABBC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 ACBAA阅读理解:21~23 BCA 24~27 CADC 28~31 DABD 32~35 ABDB 36~40 ADBFG完形填空:41~45. CDBBA46~50. AADDB51~55. CABBD语法填空:56. yours 57. necessarily 58. flexibility 59. separating 60. is called61. which 62. or 63. sessions 64. without 65. to worry书面表达:第一节:One possible version:Is physical exercise important for us?In my school, many students think physical exercise is not so important as study and that we should make use of all our time to improve our subjects so that we can get high marks in the college entrance examination.In my opinion, physical exercise plays a vital role in our life, mainly because it could help us keep healthy and fit. For example, regular and frequent exercise boosts our immune system and makes us look and feel better. As well as this, it may bring people mental well-being through reducing pressure and promoting self-confidence. Besides, doing exercise is also a good way to make friends and enrich our leisure time, which contributes to the stability of the society.Let's play sports第二节:One possible version:The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help. With great efforts, he fought his way in the snow for hours but couldn't find anyone in sight. He had no choice but to follow his tracks and returned to his snow cave, because without shelter,he could die that night. On the third day, Nicholas again went out in search of help. He had walked for about two miles when a volunteer searcher spotted him. After two days stuck in the snow. Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived the snowstorm if he hadn't watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. In each programme of Man vs. Wild, Grills isabandonedin a wild area and has to find his way out. Whatever the situation is, Grylls will remain calm and then e up with some good ideas. That's where Nicholas learned the tips that saved his life. When Grylls himself heard about Nicholas'amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone else how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.听力原文Text 1W: Look at my new car!M: That’s not a car. It’s a toy, and you’re still taking the bus to school.W: Well, it’s a model of the car I’m going to buy when I get my first job. It helps me want to work harder.Text 2W: This is the same block we drove down two minutes ago. You’re lost.M: I’m not. You just wrote down the wrong address. Let’s just park and walk toward that tall building. Surely someone on the road can point the way.Text 3M: pared with the yellow one, you look more beautiful in this white skirt.W: Thank you. I like the white one better. But how much will you charge me?M: It costs $100, but I’d like to take off 30%, and that’s it.Text 4W: Is this your lake house? I pictured something larger, like a hotel.M: Sorry to disappoint you. I haven’t been here since I was a child. I have a totally different memory of it.W: It’s fine. I think it’ll be great for the reunion if we clean it up a bit.Text 5M: Every morning, I eat an egg at 7:00, brush my teeth at 7:05, leave my house at 7:15, and ride my bike to the subway.W: Do you have to do everything at the same time every day? Sounds like you need to relax…Text 6M: The floor looks super clean. Did you call the cleaning pany?W: Nope. My foot is broken. I stay at home. So I did it myself.M: With a broken foot? Was that a good idea?W: Don’t worry, Dave.M: You could have called Brenda. She would have done it for you.W: I’m not asking your little sister to clean my floors, Dave. Anyway, it wasn’t as hard as you think. I have been using a Roomba recently.M: Oh, that cleaning robot? I’m jealous, Sandra. I wanted one, but I didn’t have 500 extra dollars.W: I know. They’re so expensive. I got mine from my boss when I was Employee ofthe Year two years ago.Text 7M: Where were you this morning, Julie? Mom and I were going to take you to school.W: Oh, thanks, Dad. I thought you saw my note. I took the bus early in the morning. M: An early bus? I thought you were a night person.W: We had band practice. We’re playing at the game next month, and I was excited.But now…M: Uh-oh. What happened?W: It’s the uniforms. I saw them, and now I’m sorry I ever started playing the flute. M: Ugly? I’m sure you’d look great in anything, Julie.W: It’s not that. They’re made out of wool. Wool! In August!M: Dear Lord! You’ll all get way too hot.W: Well, it’s worse for the saxophoneplayers.M: I guess the drummers have the same problem.W: Yes. They plained, but the school doesn’t have money to buy new clothes for us. Text 8W: Is that your dog? He’s not very friendly.M: Yeah, that’s Sammy. I’m sorry he’s a little anxious. He’s usually quite playful, but he had a rough day.W: How does a dog have a rough day? Don’t they just chase rabbits and sleep? M: Well, I took him to a dog park, and a larger dog bit him. I’m worried Sammy will be afraid of strangers forever.W: Well, that explains it. Don’t worry about it. Why don’t I sit over here on this chair and calm him down?M: Thanks for understanding. I’ll get you something to drink.W: Thanks, but I’m sorry I’m early. I really thought the invitation said 7 o’clock. M: That’s all right. Most people start dinner parties at 6:30, but mine’s an hour later because everyone’s going to the football game.W: Oh, dear. I wish I were a fan. I should have known that.Text 9M: Waitress! I think there’s something wrong with our bill.W: No, I don’t think so…$10 for the drinks, 15 for the small plate, and 20 for the main dish.M: What? I knew the cheese sticks were 15. I always order cheese sticks, but I thought the main dish was $10.W: Oh, that explains it. You think the bill should be $35.M: Yes, exactly. I was wondering what happened to the rest of my change. I shouldhave gotten back 15, not 5!W: I understand. Sometimes people aren’t honest, but I think this was an honest mistake. Didn’t you order the sea cucumbers for dinner?M: Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever! I’m so glad I’m a vegetarian. W: Sir, I am so sorry. Have you ordered sea cucumbers before? They aren’t vegetables, you know.M: Really? I thought it was a vegetable that grew in the ocean.W: Nope. They’re seafood.M: Oh, no!W: I’m so sorry, sir. I assumed you understood what you were ordering.M: Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her.W: She had an emergency at home. I came in to take over her tables. But I’m sure if I talk to the manager, we can give you a discount for the order.M: That’s OK.Text 10Good morning, Brooklyn High School, and wele to another year. I’m Harvey Briggs, the school director, and I’ll be broadcasting these morning announcements every day at 8:15 a.m. in the school hall. And of course, we have a poster wall in the cafeteria with sign-ups for school activities. Don’t forget to sign up for the football team. The team loves Bill Wyatt, our head coach, and many of our former football players have gone to good colleges for free because of their skills. This year, we have a new system for our lunch menu. The food we offer each week will be emailed to your parents. They will choose lunch food for you and pay through their ParentsDirect account. One last announcement for today: We have a new smartphone policy. Students will not be allowed to bring smartphones into the teaching buildings. We’ve provided special lockers inside the school gate to keep your phones safe while class is in session. If you need to contact family members during class hours, e to the office and talk to the school staff. We hope you all have a successful school year!。
湖北省黄冈中学高三年级五月适应性考试英语试题(A卷扫描版)
英语参考答案及评分标准1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 AACBA21-25 DCADC 26-30 BDACB31-35 CABBD 36-40 ADBAC 41-45 BCBDC 46-50 DABDC51-54 BCDD 55-58 ACCB 59-62 CDBA 63-66 CABD67-70 CBAD71. much happier time 72. leaving the work undone73. was caught stealing 74. that China is developing75. had he arrived 76. needn’t have been77. to have been built 78. took/ should take measures79. which I remember 80. when it was说明:1、语法结构即划线部分错误不得分;没有使用所给的词不得分;2、大小写不扣分;名词形式、冠词、拼写及漏信息、多信息扣0.5分,不累计扣分;3、得分按照得0分、得1分、得1.5分三个档次。
One possible version:The year 2008 witnessed the world financial crisis, which led to the economic crisis. As a result, many graduates find it difficult to hunt for proper jobs this year. The problem has drawn much attention from the society.Some people think the government should try its best to provide enough opportunities for graduates. However, the government encourages them to create their own careers.At the same time, graduates are inspired to go to the countryside, where they can put what they have learned into practice. Besides, they can take part in job training and acquire more skills.In my opinion, graduates should change their concept of employment. They don’t have to work in units where they can get higher pay or where there are better conditions. (110 words)得分档次:第五档(很好)21-25分;第四档(好)16-20分;第三档(一般)11-15分;第二档(较差)6-10分;第一档(差)0-5分按照整体印象分档,不数语法错误。
湖北省黄冈中学高三5月第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案(含听力录音稿)
湖北省黄冈中学2008届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题命题人:吕琴余亮第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. I t is going to rain.B. It is four o’clock now.C. The woman’s watch has stopped.2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?A. For 3 hours.B. For 5 hours.C. For 8 hours.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Looking for a job.B. Having a holiday.C. Organizing a tour.4. Why is the man calling?A. To change his appointment.B. To speak to Dr. Zane.C. To see the woman.5. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a food store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a vegetable market.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
高三英语5月第二次模拟考试试题牛津译林版
湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学高三五月第二次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷共四部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the man going home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What do we know about the new T-shirts?A. They have no school signs.B. They have reasonable prices.C. They have some disadvantages.3. What did the man think of the exam?A. It was beyond him.B. It was very easy.C. It was a bit difficult.4. What will the man do?A. Lend his book to the woman.B. Pay for the woman's book.C. Borrow money from the woman.5. What did the man do?A. He gave the woman the wrong information.B. He put the sugar in the black container.C. He added salt to his coffee.第二节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
2024届湖北省黄冈中学高三下学期5月第二次模拟考试英语答案
湖北省黄冈中学5月第二次模拟考试英语试卷参考答案与评分细则第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)题号12345678910答案A C B A C A B C C B题号11121314151617181920答案A C B A B C A B B A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)题号21222324252627282930答案D C B D A C B D C C题号3132333435答案A B A B A第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)题号3637383940答案D E B G F第三部分语言应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)题号41424344454647484950答案B C D C A B A C B A题号5152535455答案A D B C D第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.s i n c e57.p r e c i s e l y58.f e a t u r i n g59.r e c o g n i t i o n60.a 61.t h a t62.a n d63.w h e n/w h e r e64.w e r e s t a g e d65.p r e s e n t i n g第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)T h e100t h a n n i v e r s a r y c e r e m o n y o f G u a n g m i n g H i g h S c h o o l h a s b e e n h e l d i n t h e s c h o o l l e c t u r e h a l l,w h i c h h a s l e f t a d e e p i m p r e s s i o n o n u s s e n i o r s.H o w t i m e f i l e s!W e l l s a y g o o d b y e t o o u r m o t h e r s c h o o l i n a c o u p l e o f w e e k s.N o w i t s r e a l l y h a r d f o r m e t o p u t m y f e e l i n g s i n t o w o r d s.A w o n d e r f u l3-y e a r j o u r n e y h a s w i t n e s s e d o u r l a u g h t e r a n d t e a r s.I t s o u r d e v o t e d t e a c h e r s t h a t h a v e c o n t r i b u t e d t h e i r t i m e,e n e r g y,l o v e a n d t h e w h o l e h e a r t t o m a k i n g o u r j o u r n e y s a f e a n d f r u i t f u l.H e r e,w e a r e e x t r e m e l y g r a t e f u l f o r a l l t h a t o u r d e a r t e a c h e r s h a v e d o n e f o r u s.M e a n w h i l e,I d l i k e t o e x p r e s s m y s i n c e r e g r a t i t u d e f o r w h a t o u r m o t h e r s c h o o l h a v e p r o v i d e d f o r u s.W i t h o u t y o u r h e l p a n d s u p p o r t,I w o u l d n o t b e w h a t I a m t o d a y.F i n a l l y,l e t m e e x t e n d o u r s i n c e r e w i s h e s t o o u r m o t h e r s c h o o l a n d r e s p e c t a b l e t e a c h e r s.I t l l s o o n b e t h e t i m e f o r u s t o d e p a r t,t h o u g h u n w i l l i n g l y.B u t i t i s n o t t h e e n d.I t j u s t m e a n s t h a t w e r e g o i n g t o b e g i n a n e w j o u r n e y.第二节:读后续写(满分25分)P a r a g r a p h1:B u t t h e r e w a s s o m e t h i n g i n h i s k i n d e y e s t h a t m a d e m e o p e n u p.I p o u r e d o u t m y f r u s t r a t i o n s, e x p l a i n i n g h o w h a r d I h a d b e e n w o r k i n g a n d h o w l i t t l e p r o g r e s s I w a s m a k i n g.T e a r s w e l l e d u p i n m y e y e s a s I a d m i t t e d t h a t I w a s a f r a i d o f f a i l i n g t h e e x a m s.T o m y s u r p r i s e,M r.A d i d n t o f f e r w o r d s o f s y m p a t h y o r p i t y.I n s t e a d,h e s h a r e d h i s o w n e x p e r i e n c e s a s a h i g h s c h o o l s t u d e n t a n d t h e c h a l l e n g e s h e f a c e d d u r i n g h i s f i n a l y e a r.H e t o l d m e a b o u t t h e c o u n t l e s s n i g h t s h e h a d s p e n t s t u d y i n g,t h e m o m e n t s o f s e l f-d o u b t,a n d t h e o v e r w h e l m i n g p r e s s u r e.P a r a g r a p h2:S o m e t h i n g d i f f e r e n t s e e m e d t o h a v e s h i f t e d i n m y s t u d y a n d l i f e.I n s t e a d o f l e t t i n g t h e s t r e s s c o n s u m e m e,I s t a r t e d l o o k i n g f o r w a y s t o m a n a g e t h e s t u d y p r e s s u r e m o r e e f f e c t i v e l y.T h e d a y o f t h e e x a m c a m e.I a n s w e r e d t h e q u e s t i o n s a s b e s t a s I c o u l d.F i n a l l y,t h e e x a m e n d e d,a n d I w a l k e d o u t o f t h e c l a s s r o o m,w i t h a s e n s e o f r e l i e f.N e x t w e e k,I a n x i o u s l y s c a n n e d t h e p a p e r f o r m y s c o r e.M y e y e s w i d e n e d i n d i s b e l i e f,I h a d r e c e i v e d a n A!I c o u l d h a r d l y c o n t a i n m y e x c i t e m e n t s o I h a p p i l y r a n t o M r.A s o f f i c e t o t e l l h i m t h e g o o d n e w s.I s a w M r.J o h n s o n w e a r i n g a s m i l e w i t h t h u m b s u p.T h e g o l d e n s u n l i g h t p o u r e d i n t o t h e o f f i c e,l i k e M r.A l i g h t i n g u p m y l i f e a s w e l l a s t h e p a t h t o p u r s u e m y d r e a m.英语试卷听力录音T e x t1W:H i.C o u l d y o u p l e a s e t e l l m e w h e r e t o f i n d t h e b o o k s o n c o m p u t e r s c i e n c e?M:O f c o u r s e.T h e y a r e s t o r e d i n s e c t i o n s D4a n d E5.Y o u c a n u s e t h e c o m p u t e r s t h e r e t o s e a r c h f o r s p e c i f i c t i t l e s o r a u t h o r s.W:T h a n k y o u s o m u c h.T h i s c a n s a v e m e a l o t o f t i m e.T e x t2W:G u e s s w h a t?I m g o i n g t o E d i n b u r g h n e x t w e e k.M:W o w!T h a t s c o o l.B u t f o r w h a t?I t o o k a t r i p t h e r e y e a r s a g o.W:I w i l l a t t e n d a j o b i n t e r v i e w t h e r e.T e x t3M:E x c u s e m e,h o w m u c h a r e t h e s e b e a u t i f u l v a s e s?W:T h e y a r e$5e a c h.B u t i f y o u b u y2,I c a n g i v e y o u a10%d i s c o u n t.M:O k a y.I l l t a k e t w o.T h a n k y o u.T e x t4M:A r e y o u f r e e t o n i g h t?H o w a b o u t w a t c h i n g t h e f i l m F a s t X?W:S o u n d s g r e a t.B u t I v e b e e n r u n n i n g a r o u n d l i k e a h e a d l e s s c h i c k e n o v e r t h e p a s t w e e k,a n d I f e e l e x t r e m e l y t i r e d.A l l I w a n t t o d o n o w i s l i e o n t h e s o f a.M:O K.M a y b e w e c a n f i x a n o t h e r d a y t o s u i t b o t h o f u s.T e x t5M:H a v e y o u s e e n m y n o t e b o o k?W:N o p e.D i d y o u c h e c k y o u r b a g?M:Y e s,I d i d.A n d I a l s o l o o k e d f o r i t i n t h e d e s k d r a w e r,b u t i t w a s n t t h e r e e i t h e r.M a y b e I s h o u l d t r y a s k i n g t h e l o s t-a n d-f o u n d o f f i c e.W:T h e n I l l g o w i t h y o u f o r m y m i s s i n g p e n.T e x t6:,??M:W e l l,I g a i n e d a f e w p o u n d s r e c e n t l y f o r h a v i n g a s w e e t t o o t h.Y o u k n o w,I c a n h a r d l y m o v e m y f e e t,e s p e c i a l l y w h e n s e e i n 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M:W o w.S o w h a t h a v e y o u l e a r n e d f r o m t h e m a g a z i n e?W:H a-h a.I j u s t g o t s o m e f a c t s a b o u t a n i m a l s,w h i c h a r e s t r a n g e b u t t r u e.D o y o u k n o w w h a t t h e l a r g e s t a n i m a l i n t h e w o r l d i sM:B l u e w h a l e s?W:B i n g o!T h e y r e e v e n b i g g e r t h a n s o m e d i n o s a u r s,a n d t h e i r l i f e e x p e c t a n c y i s80t o90.H o w e v e r, i t s h i s t o r y i s n o t a s l o n g a s d i n o s a u r s.B e s i d e s,I j u s t l e a r n e d t h a t a b a t c a n e a t u p t o3,000i n s e c t s i n o n e n i g h t.Y o u k n o w w h a t T h e c o l o r r e d d o e s n t r e a l l y m a k e b u l l s a n g r y b e c a u s e t h e y r e c o l o r-b l i n d.B u t b l u e w h a l e s a r e n t.M:R e a l l y?I c o u l d n t b e l i e v e m y e a r s!T e x t8M:I t s b e e n a r e a l l y l o n g t i m e s i n c e w e t o o k a t r i p t o g e t h e r.W h y n o t m a k e s o m e p l a n s f o r t h i s s u mm e rW:T h a t s w h a t I m t h i n k i n g t h e s e d a y s.D o y o u w a n t t o g o t o M i a m i i n t h e U S?B e s i d e s t h e b e a c h e s a n d t h e s u n s h i n e,w e c a n l e a r n S p a n i s h,e n j o y t h e e x c e l l e n t v i e w s d u r i n g t h e a i r b o a t r i d e a n d w a n d e r t h e s t r e e t s o f t h o s e b e a u t i f u l t o w n s.M:B u t I w e n t t h e r e w i t h m y c o l l e a g u e s l a s t y e a r.I w a n t t o t r y s o m e t h i n g d i f f e r e n t t h i s t i m e. W:A l l r i g h t.D o y o u h a v e a n y i d e a s?M:H o w a b o u t a t r i p t o t h e U K?T h e r e w e c a n g o o n a c r u i s e o n t h e R i v e r T h a m e s o r w a l k a m o n g t h e f a m o u s l a n d m a r k s l i k e B u c k i n g h a m P a l a c e a n d B i g B e n.:!M:O k a y.I l l b o o k t h e p l a n e t i c k e t s a n d h o t e l s.T e x t9W:H e l l o,R a n d a l l.T h i s i s N a n c y s p e a k i n g.M:H i,N a n c y.W h a t s u p?W:W i l l y o u r u n t h e m a r a t h o n i n B e i j i n g t h i s S a t u r d a y?M:S o r r y,I w o n t.I l o v e r u n n i n g,b u t I f e l l a n d h u r t m y l e g b a d l y l a s t w e e k.W:I m s o r r y t o h e a r t h a t.H o p e y o u l l g e t w e l l s o o n.M y h u s b a n d A d a m a n d I h a v e s i g n e d u p f o r i t, b u t o u r c a r i s b e i n g r e p a i r e d.I w a s w o n d e r i n g i f y o u c o u l d g i v e u s a l i f t.M:D o n t w o r r y.M y s o n J o e d e c i d e d t o p a r t i c i p a t e i n i t a s h e k n e w r u n n e r s i n t h e r a c e c o u l d r a i s e m o n e y f o r c h a r i t y,w h i c h i s t h e m a i n p u r p o s e o f t h i s e v e n t.I s u p p o s e h e c a n p i c k y o u u p. W:T h a t w o u l d b e p e r f e c t.T h a n k s a m i l l i o n!M:N o b i g d e a l.S o w h e n s h o u l d J o e b e a t y o u r h o u s e?W:T h e r a c e b e g i n s a t7:00a.m.a n d e n d s a t4:00p.m.W h a t a b o u t5:00a.m.?I t w i l l t a k e u s o n e h o u r t o g e t t o t h e d e s t i n a t i o n,b u t w e d b e t t e r s e t o f f e a r l y t o a v o i d t h e t r a f f i c j a m.A n d i t i s s u g g e s t e d t h a t a t h l e t e s s h o u l d a l l o w f i f t e e n m i n u t e s t o m a k e p r e p a r a t i o n s.M:T h a t s O K.I w i l l t e l l h i m a b o u t i t a n d h e w i l l c a l l y o u b a c k.T e x t10R e a d i n g b o o k s c a n e x p a n d o u r k n o w l e d g e o f t h e w o r l d.U N E S C O e s t a b l i s h e d A p r i l23r d a s W o r l d B o o k a n d C o p y r i g h t D a y i n1995.D o y o u k n o w i t s h i s t o r y S e t t i n g a s i d e a d a y t o c e l e b r a t e b o o k s t r a c e s i t s b e g i n n i n g s t o t h e S p a n i s h w r i t e r V i c e n t e C l a v e l A n d rés.I n1922,h e p r o p o s e d t h e i d e a a s a w a y t o h o n o r t h e a u t h o r,M i g u e l d e C e r v a n t e s.F o u r y e a r s l a t e r,t h e f i r s t c e l e b r a t i o n t o o k p l a c e o n O c t o b e r 7t h,M i g u e l s b i r t h d a y,b u t t h e l a t e r c e l e b r a t i o n w a s m o v e d t o A p r i l23r d,t h e d a t e o f h i s d e a t h,i n 1930.I n1995,t h e U N E S C O G e n e r a l C o n f e r e n c e d e c i d e d t o s h o w r e s p e c t f o r a u t h o r s a n d b o o k s w o r l d w i d e a s a w a y o f e n c o u r a g i n g e v e r y o n e t o a c c e s s b o o k s.C h o o s i n g A p r i l23r d s e e m e d a l o g i c a l c h o i c e.B e s i d e s b e i n g t h e d a t e o f M i g u e l s d e a t h,i t a l s o h a p p e n s t o b e t h e d a t e w h e n W i l l i a m S h a k e s p e a r e d i e d,a n d s o m e o t h e r i m p o r t a n t a u t h o r s b i r t h d a y s.A n n u a l l y s i n c e2001,o n e c i t y a r o u n d t h e w o r l d h a s b e e n c h o s e n t o b e t h e U N E S C O W o r l d B o o k C a p i t a l f o r a y e a r.T h e s e l e c t e d c i t y w i l l c a r r y o u t a c t i v i t i e s t o e n c o u r a g e a c u l t u r e o f r e a d i n g a n d s h a r i n g i t s v a l u e s i n a l l a g e s a n d p o p u l a t i o n g r o u p s i n a n d o u t o f t h e n a t i o n a l b o r d e r s .T h e i d e a w a s p u t f o r w a r d b y S p a i n i n2001,a n d M a d r i d w a s d e s i g n a t e d t h e f i r s t c a p i t a l,f o l l o w e d b y A l e x a n d r i a a n d t h e n N e w D e l h i.。
黄冈中学2023届高三5月第二次模拟考试 英语答案
黄冈中学2023届高三5月第二次模拟考试录音稿及答案1-5BACBA6-10CABAB11-15ACBBC16-20ACBBC21-23DCA24-27BDAD28-31CDAB32-35ABDC36-40DFBAC41-45ABDCA46-50BACBD51-55CADCB56.how57.have restored58.before59.Additionally60.wisdom61.an62.analyzing63.into/ed65.mysterious应用文:One possible version:Dear David,How’s everything going?I’m honored to invite you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.Career Planning is a newly added column designed to help us get a better understanding of the job market.The article you write is designed to deal with what qualities we should possess to satisfy the requirements of different jobs.In addition,I hope you can offer some tips on how we can get well-prepared for our future career.About800words would be fine.And it can’t be better if you can submit your article before June2.Looking forward to your words of wisdom.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写One possible version:One day Jake came home from school and complained as usual.He listed the terrible things at school.I listened carefully,looking at him and nodding now and then.After his complaint,I asked what good things happened to him.“Nothing.”His response was what I could expect.“Something good must have happened.Think it over,my boy.”I encouraged with a gentle smile. After about fifteen minutes’effort,he admitted being praised by his head teacher for helping cleaning the front desk.Through this practice,he realized something good really happened to him.From then on,Jake came to understand the power of seeing good points.He would not just consider everything awful,but was willing to discover something awesome.And to my great joy, he kept patient and peaceful during his sharing.He even danced in excitement at wonderful things.I witnessed his attitude changing from negativity to positivity.The path to getting there seemed to be a struggle,but he was making headway.My hard work was paying off and I believed Jake would get used to seeing the cup of life as half full.A篇这是一篇应用文。
湖北省黄冈市2022届高三英语5月适应性考试
湖北省黄冈市2022届高三5月适应性考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分, 满分分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
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2020-2021学年黄冈中学高三英语月考试卷及答案
2020-2021学年黄冈中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup(枫糖浆)•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil(锡箔纸)•2 tablespoons melted butter(for topping)•2 tablespoons maple syrup(for topping)What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir(揽拌)the mixture until blended(混合均匀).•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.BImprovements to energy efficiency, such as LED lights, are seen by many authorities as a top priority for cutting carbon emissions. Yet a growing body of research suggests that arebound effect could wipe out more than half of the savings from energy efficiency improvements, making the goals of the Paris Agreement on climate change even harder to hit.A team led by Paul Brockway at the University of Leeds, UK, looked at the existing 33 studies on the impact of the rebound effect. First comes the direct rebound: for instance,when someone buys a more efficient car, they may take advantage of that by driving it further. Then comes the indirect rebound: fuel savings leave the owner with more money to spend elsewhere in the economy, consuming energy.Although the 33 studies used different methods to model the rebound effect, they produced very consistent estimates of its impact, leading the team to conclude that the effect wipes out, on average, 63 percent of the anticipated energy savings.“We're not saying energy efficiency doesn't work. What we're saying is rebound needs to be taken more seriously,” says Brockway.The idea that increased efficiency may not deliver the hopedfor savingsdates back to the Jevons paradox(悖论), named after the economist William Stanley Jevons, who, in 1865,observed that more efficient coal use led to more demand for coal.If the rebound effect does prove to be as big as suggested, it means future global energy demand will be higher than expected and the world will need far more wind and solar power and carboncapture technology than is currently being planned for.But that doesn't mean nothing can be done to limit the rebound effect. One answer is to double down on energy efficiency and do twice as much to achieve the same effect.4. Which of the following is a rebound effect?A. A man uses LED lights to cut carbon emissions.B. A company uses coal more efficiently to reduce waste.C. A family saves money by using energysaving devices.D. A lady spends savings from her fuel efficient car on more clothes.5. How did Paul Brockway's team carry out their research?A. By interviewing economists.B. By analyzing former studies.C. By modeling the rebound effect.D. By debating about the Jevons paradox.6. What would Paul Brockway probably agree with?A. Authorities should dismiss energy efficiency.B. Worldwide efforts to preserve energy are in vain.C. The rebound effect helps protect the environment.D. More attention should be paid to the rebound effect.7. What's the author's attitude towards limiting the rebound effect?A. Positive.B. Pessimistic.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.CWhile space travel still gets lot of attention, not enough attention has been paid to the exploration of oceans, about which we know much less than the dark side of the moon.Ninety percent of the ocean floor has not even been recorded and while we have been to the moon, the technology to explore the ocean's floors is still being developed. For example, a permanent partially-underwater sea exploration station, called the Sea Orbiter, is currently in development.The oceans play a major role in controlling our climate. But we have not learned yet how to use them to cool us off rather than contribute to our overheating. Ocean organisms are said to hold the promise of cures for a wide of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to advances in conquering blindness, the horseshoe crab was important in developing a test for bacterial pollution, and sea urchins helped in the development of test-tube fertilization(人工授精). The toadfish's' ability to regenerate its central nervous system is of much interest to neuroscientists. A recent Japanese study concluded that the drug Eribulin, which was taken from sea sponges, is effective in fighting with breast, colon, and Urinary cancer.Given the approaching crisis of water insufficiency, we badly need to improve current methods, of desalinating(淡化) ocean water and make them more efficient and less costly. By 2025, 1.8 billion people are expected to suffer from severe water shortage, with that number jumping to 3. 9 billion by 2050-well over a third of the entire global population.If the oceansdo not make your heart go beating faster, how about engineering a bacterium that eats carbon dioxide — and thus helps protect the world from overheating — and produces fuel which will allow us to drive our cars and machines, without oil? I cannot find any evidence that people young or old, Americans or citizens of other nations would be less impressed or less inspired with such a breakthrough than with one more set of photos of a faraway galaxy or a whole Milky Way full of stars.8. What does the author think about the ocean exploration?A. It is equal to the space exploration.B. It is well developed.C. It deserves more attention and devotion.D. It is beyond our knowledge.9. What technology has been developed to make use of the oceans?A. Curing human diseases with ocean organisms.B. Preventing the world getting warmer.C. Mapping the global ocean floor.D. Removing salt from sea water.10. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. The temperature rise will be overcome by a bacterium.B. Solving the existing problems is more significant.C. The space exploration is worth the efforts.D. The ocean exploration is not inspiring.11. What is the best title of the passage?A. Oceans, the Last Hope.B. Oceans, the Hidden Treasure.C. Space, the Final Frontier.D. Space, the Faraway Dream.DTechnology is supposed to make our lives easier, allowing us todo things more quickly and efficiently. But too often it seems to make things harder. This increase in complexity, often called "feature creep," costs consumers time, but it also costs business money. Product returns in the U.S. cost a hundred billion dollars a year, and a recent study by Elke den Ouden, of Philips Electronics, found that at least half of returned products have nothing wrong with them. Consumers just couldn't figure out how to use them. Companies now know a great deal about problems of usability and consumer behavior, so why is it that feature creep proves unstoppable?In part, fieature creep is the product of the so-called internal-audience problem: the people who design and sell product are not the ones who buy and use them, and what engineers and marketers think is important is notnecessarily what's best for consumers. The engineers tend not to notice when more options make a product less usable. And marketing and sales departments see each additional feature as a new selling point, and anew way to attract customers.You might think, then, that companies could avoid fieature creep by just paying attention to what customers really want. But that's where the trouble begins, because although consumers find overloaded gadgets(配件)unmanageable,they also find them attractive. It turns out that when we look at a new product in a store we tend to think that the more features there are, the better. It is only once we get the product home and try to use it that we realize the virtues of simplicity.It seems strange that we don't expect feature tiredness and thus avoid it. But, as numerous studies have shown, people are not, in general, good at predicting what will make them happy in the future. As a result, we will pay more for more features because we systematically overestimate how often we'll use them. We also overestimate our ability to figure out how a complicated product works.The fact that buyers want bells and whistles but users want something clear and simple creates an unusual problem for companies. A product that doesn't have enough features may fail to catch our eye in the store. But a product with too many features is likely to annoy consumers.12. What does the first paragraph mainly discuss?A. The benefits brought by the advanced technology.B. The recent study conducted by Elke den Ouden.C. The loss caused by the feature creep of technology.D. Many problems of usability known by the consumers.13. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. It is the audience problem that leads to feature creep.B. What matters to designers and marketers is not good for consumers.C. Feature creep brings blessings to the people in marketing and sales.D. The engineers will not pay attention to the quality of the product14. What do we know about the buyers in paragraph 4?A. They are deeply convinced that all the products work in simple way.B. They are fed up with the more and more features of the products.C. They are too confident of their ability to use the complicated products.D. They are quite clear about the products which will make them happy.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Saying No to Feature Creep is No Easy ThingB. Feature-heavy Products in DemandC. The More Features, the BetterD. Simplicity Outweighs Complexity第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届黄冈中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2020届黄冈中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant.The food was lovely and the service was quite good.We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing.The only disappointment was the dessert — the apple piewas far too sweet and it was cold too.Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening.As for the price — what a bargain,excellent value for money!Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the service — it was excellent.There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening.However,the food wasn’t as good.The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless.It’s not a cheap restaurant and I wasn’t happy to pay so much for boring food.Richard’s PlaceWhen we enteredthe restaurant,we were surprised by the lovely interior (内部的) design of it.So stylish,so modern!This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it’s very easy to see why.The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very,very poor service!TheRiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river.There were lots of little lanterns (灯笼) and color1 ed lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty.The food was good,nothing very special but quite tasty.The service was OK; we didn’t have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy!It’s quite an expensive place but with the view I think it’s quite good value for money.1. In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden?A. Park Inn.B. TheOrchard.C. The Riverside.D. Richard’s Place.2. What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied?A. The food.B. The price.C. The service.D. The environment.3. In Richard’s Place,customers can ________.A. receive good serviceB. enjoy its moderndesignC. listen to wonderful musicD. enjoy the beauty of a riverBIn Australia, plenty of wild things can bite or sting(刺伤) you. Strangely enough, one of them is a tree. Now scientists have figured out what makes the tree’s sting so bad.The rainforests of eastern Australia are home to a stinging tree known as Dendrocnide. Many people callit the gympie-gympie tree—a name given to the tree by native Australians. It’s covered with sharp, needle-like hairs that carry poison. If you touch a gympie-gympie tree, you won’t forget it anytime soon. The pain can stay with you for hours, days or weeks. In some cases, it’s been reported to stay for months.Scientists have long looked for the source of this powerful sting. Now researchers at the University of Queensland have discovered what makes this stinging plant so painful. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees, the scientists were able to separate out different chemicals that the trees produce. This allowed them to identify a group of chemicals that they believed was responsible for the pain.The researchers created artificial versions of these chemicals, which they call “gympietides”. Sure enough, when the scientists injected mice with gympietides, the mice licked(舔) at the places where they’d been injected, indicating that they hurt in those places. When the scientists studied the way gympietides were built, they found that they formed a knot-like shape. The shape makes the chemicals very stable, which helps explain why the pain stays so long.The knot-like shape of the gympietides was similar to the shape of poisons produced by poisonous spiders and cone snails. The scientists were surprised to see three very different kinds of life all using similar poisons. Spiders and cone snails carry poisons because they catch food by stinging other creatures. It’s not clear how stinging helps the gympie-gympie tree.Though the tree’s sting may stop some animals from eating it, it doesn’t stop all animals. Beetles and pademelons (small s of the kangaroo) are able to eat the plant without trouble.4. Why is a touch on the stinging tree unforgettable?A. Because it has so unusual an appearance.B. Because it is extremely rare in existence.C. Because touching it creates a quite strange feeling.D. Because the pain caused by it doesn’t go away quickly.5. What do scientists fail to find out about the stinging tree?A. How it produces poisons.B. What poisons it produces.C. How it benefits from the sting.D. The consequences of its sting.6. What does the text imply about the stinging tree?A. It produces the same poisons as spiders.B. Poisonous as it is, it also has natural enemies.C. Animals are wise enough to stay away from it.D. Only one chemical in it causes pain to the toucher.7. What’s the best title for the text?A. Scientists Discover Stinging Tree's SecretB. Caution: Stinging Tree Can Bite and Poison YouC. Scientists Discover a Strange Species in AustraliaD. Effective Ways to Avoid Being Hurt by Stinging TreeCHundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.Something for children-as well as adults — is the NASA Apollo 11 moon lander set. Made by Lego, it is a group of small pieces to put together to make a model of the moon lander.Other things for sale include the anti-gravity Fisher Space Pens,developed just for the Apollo 11 mission. They work even when writing upside down. Now Fisher Space Pen Company has a limited-edition pen for sale at anout-of this-worldprice: $700, with real material from the Apollo 11 spacecraft.Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. NowNASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”8. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?A. It will be sold at $34,600.B. NASA bought itats9,650.C. It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D. It was chosen by NASA in 1969.9. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Extremely fair.B. Surprisingly high.C. Really low.D. Truly worthwhile.10. What does David Meerman Scott mean?A. It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.B. People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.C. Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.D. The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.11. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to design the best advertisement.B. To forecast the sales of the products in the text.C. To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.D. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.DBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. Amonth went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.12. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.13. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.14. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.15. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届湖北省黄冈中学高考英语5月模拟试题
2020届湖北省黄冈中学高考英语5月模拟试题第一部分听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)What does the woman imply?A.The team failed this time.B.The team did a good job again this time.C.The team lost the chance to win this time.2.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题3.(1.5分)Where is the conversation taking place?A.In a classroom.B.In a museum.C.In a pet store.4.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题5.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)Why is the woman talking to the man?A.Because of the poor quality of the goods.B.Because of not getting the promised discount.C.Because of the impolite attitude of the salesgirl.(2)What will the man give to the woman?A.Some money.B.A complaint.C.A new product.7.(4.5分)(1)Which place would the man like to go?A.A nearby city.B.A crowded tourist attraction.C.A quiet and far﹣away place.(2)What does the woman worry about?A.The weather.B.The food and water.C.The language.(3)What does the woman plan to do now?A.Travel with the man.B.Do some gardening.C.Go to the travel agency.8.(4.5分)(1)How often does the man contact his aunt?A.Once a month.B.Once a week.C.Seldom.(2)Why didn't his aunt chat with him online?A.Her kids keep her busy all the time.B.She does not have a computer in her house.C.She's not interested in using the computer.(3)What will he do next?A.Ask his cousins for help.B.Teach his aunt himself.C.Ask his uncle for help.9.(6分)(1)Who is the woman?A.A police officer.B.An immigration official.C.An air hostess.(2)Which line is for the residents?A.The line on the man's right.B.The line on the woman's left.C.The line on the woman's right.(3)How long will the man study in the UK?A.For a few months.B.For a year.C.For two years.(4)How will the man pay for living costs and tuition fees?A.His father has paid for that in advance.B.He has won a scholarship.C.He will take a part﹣time job to pay for that.10.(4.5分)(1)What is the talk mainly about?A.How to keep young.B.How to improve memory.C.How to open our mind.(2)What is the key to achieving this goal?A.Going back to school.B.Playing no attention to age.C.Using the mind as much as possible.(3)What did the man who entered school at 70 become later?A.An active lawyer.B.A successful doctor.C.A highly paid artist.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Below you will find a profile of each gap year program.If there is a specific program you are interested in or a question you have regarding these programs,please feel free to contact them directly.Youth InternationalSince 1997,Youth International has been providing many people with the most exciting and educational experience of their life.It is a learning program that combines international travel,inter﹣cultural exchange,home stays,volunteer community service work and outdoor adventures.Phone:720﹣270﹣3323Carpe Diem EducationThrough volunteer service,travel and cultural exchange,students of Carpe Diem Education receive a personal insight into themselves and their cultures.We specialize in guiding summer and semester programs for high school students.Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and self﹣awareness within our students,who return home better prepared to be leaders in thought and action.Phone:503﹣285﹣1800Center for Interim ProgramsFounded in 1980,Center for Interim Programs is the first independent gap﹣year organization in America.Based on students' interests and budget,our experienced teachers help make individual course choices including:low cost volunteer options,language programs,research trips,and so on.We are committed to helping students find more experiences of formal education and work.Phone:413﹣585﹣0980EF Gap YearEF Gap Year offers students the ability to explore several countries where you will learn a language,volunteer for a good cause,gain international work experience.Choose between a 12﹣week semester or 26﹣week academic year.You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and interests by deciding where,when,and﹣how you wish to study on your own.Our well﹣structured curriculum even allows you to place out of college﹣level classes and earn advanced credits toward graduation.(1)Which phone number can you dial if you want to improve your leadership?A.720﹣270﹣3323.B.503﹣285﹣1800.C.413﹣585﹣0980.D.800﹣726﹣9746.(2)What is EF Gap Year's unique feature?A.Its reasonable fee.B.Its experienced teachers.C.Its personalized program.D.Its diverse curriculum choices.(3)What do the four programs have in common?A.They pay attention to volunteer service work.B.They combine education with home stays.C.They mainly offer cross﹣cultural education.D.They raise students' interest in adventure.12.(8分)I believe in the power of science fiction,not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality,but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future.For me,that's true for my relationship with my dad.Some fathers and sons bond over sports,fishing or hunting,but my dad and I bond over Star Trek.We tried a trip to Disney World,but one of my earliest memories wasn't Mickey,but a Klingon battle cruiser(巡洋舰)on the screen.Over the years,nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me.When it's warm at night,we're not driving along some dark streets in Indiana,but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining.Both of us are thinking of them,without needing to say a word.All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.Gene Rodenberry,creator of Star Trek,once said,"Science fiction is a way of thinking,a way of logic that bypasses(绕过)a lot of nonsense.It allows people to look directly at important subjects."A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad,but has alsohelped me shape my own hopes for the future.I'm now a science writer.Yes,science fiction has made me into a "nerd" (书呆子),and it also has been a source of joy for my family,making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology.Thank those authors who have shared their visions;the world and my family are better for it.Thank my dad,who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson's words,"Since I dipped into the future,I saw the vision of the world,and all the wonders that would be."(1)What is the special bond between the author and his father?A.Their similar dreams.B.Their love for each other.C.Their common interest.D.Their hatred for science.(2)What does the author mainly show in paragraph 2?A.His deep impression on his dad.B.His feeling of staying with his dad.C.His earliest memory of his dad.D.His good relationship with his dad.(3)How does science fiction help the author at present?A.It leads him to pursue a desirable career.B.It brings him the courage to live better.C.It helps him solve the danger of technology.D.It makes him become a source of his family's joy.(4)What may be the best title for the text?A.The Wonders of ScienceB.The Power of Science FictionC.The Versions of Science FictionD.The Time together with My Father13.(8分)If plastic had been invented when the Pilgrims sailed from Plymouth,England,to North America ﹣and their Mayflower had been stocked with bottled water and plastic﹣wrapped snacks,their plastic waste would likely still be around four centuries later.Atlantic waves and sunlight would have worn all that plastic into tiny bits.And those bits might still be f loating around the world's oceans today,waiting to be eaten by some fish or oyster,and finally perhaps by one of us.Because plastic wasn't invented until the late 19th century,and its production only really took off around 1950,we have a mere 9.2 billion tons of the stuff to deal with.Of that,more than 6.9 billion tons have become waste.And of that waste,a surprising 6.3 billion tons never made it to a recycling bin ﹣the figure that shocked the scientists who published the numbers in 2017.No one knows how much unrecycled plastic waste ends up in the ocean,the earth's last sink.In 2015,Jenna Jambeck,a University of Georgia engineering professor,caught everyone's attention with a rough estimate:between 5.3 million and 14 million tons of plastic waste each year just comefrom coastal regions.Meanwhile,ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine(海洋的)animals every year.Nearly 700 species,including endangered ones,are known to have been affected by it.Some are harmed visibly,stuck by abandoned things made of plastic.Many more are probably harmed invisibly.Marine species of all sizes,from zooplankton to whales,now eat microplastics,the bits smaller than one﹣fifth of an inch across."This isn't a problem where we don't know what the solution is," says Ted Siegler,a Vermont resource economist who has spent more than 25 years working with developing nations on garbage."We know how to pick up garbage.Anyone can do it.We know how to deal with it.We know how to recycle." It's a matter of building the necessary institutions and systems,he says,ideally before the ocean turns into a thin soup of plastic.(1)Why does the author mention the Pilgrims in paragraph 1?A.To prove plastic was difficult to invent.B.To introduce what marine animals like eating.C.To tell the Pilgrims contributed a lot to the marine protection.D.To show plastic waste has a lasting effect on the ocean.(2)What's the main trouble marine animals face according to the text?A.Lacking protection.B.Being stuck by plastics.C.Being caught by humans.D.Treating plastics as food.(3)What does Ted Siegler want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Some people don't know the solution of plastics waste.B.Plastics will turn the ocean into a soup of plastic.C.It's time to take measures to deal with plastic waste.D.People should avoid using plastics to protect the ocean.(4)From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A travel brochure.C.An environmental report.D.A lifestyle magazine.14.(8分)A study found wireless signals are able to pass through bags and suitcases to judge the sizes of dangerous metal objects and identify them."These items could include weapons,chemicals,laptops and batteries for bombs," the research team said on Tuesday.Research suggested that Wi﹣Fi can now be used to estimate the volume of liquids such as water,acid,alcohol and other chemicals for explosive material.The study led by researchers at the Wireless Information Network Laboratory(WINLAB)in the School of Engineering showed a wireless device with two to three antennas(天线)that could be fitted in existing Wi﹣Fi networks.The detection system analyzes what happens when wireless signals go through and bounce off objects or materials.The approach,which the paper states,works by separating the wireless interference(干扰)caused by two factors of objects ﹣the material and shape."Most dangerous objects such as weapons are usually metal or liquid,which have significant interference," researchers said.When it was tested on a backpack,the accuracy rate topped 95 percent."But the accuracy dropped to about 90 percent when objects inside bags are wrapped.And the tech could save lives if used in museums,stadiums,theme parks or schools," the team said,noting its design can inspect bags or luggage without being an exposure to privacy.It uses channel state information(CS)that is readily available in low﹣cost Wi﹣Fi devices."This could have a great impact on protecting the public from dangerous objects," said Yingying Chen,a co ﹣author of the study,"There's a growing need for that now.In large public areas,it's hard to set up expensive screening equipment like what's in airports.Manpower is always needed to check bags and we want to develop a method to try to reduce manpower."The peer﹣reviewed study,which recently won a best paper award at the 2018 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security,is now published online."Future work will continue to focus on ameliorating the accuracy of identifying objects and imaging shapes and volumes,"researchers said.(1)What does paragraph 3 talk about?A.The function of the technique.B.The way the device works.C.The principle the study is based on.D.The benefit of the study findings.(2)What's the advantage of the device?A.It saves people in danger of natural disasters.B.It passes through bags without damaging them.C.It uses antennas to pick up networks' signals.D.It protects personal information from being exposed.(3)Why did the researchers study the device according to Yingying Chen?A.To save money and labour.B.To make full use of Wi﹣Fi.C.To protect passengers' privacy.D.To research dangerous objects.(4)Which of the following can replace the underlined word "ameliorating" in the last paragraph?A.Confirming.B.Improving.C.Discovering.D.Examining.第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)You don't need to be a world﹣class mountaineer to stand out in a job interview.Here's my advice on how to nail the most common interview question.Most people are so eager to show off what they've been involved in.Don't worry,and there will be time for that.The interviewer has reviewed your resume and will ask you plenty about your expertise."Tell me about yourself" is a question you're certain to be asked at any job interview.(1)However,sharing something that shows who you really are beyond a piece of paper is a good idea.It will allow the interviewer to know something about your life outside of work.Everyone has something interesting to share about themselves.I've heard people talk about everything from being a world﹣class sushi chef to an ice carver.(2)For example,you participate in competitive sports,you're an accomplished(技艺高超的)pianist and you're writing yourfirst detective novel.If the information showcases a unique aspect of yourself,and especially if you can link it to what you can bring to your next job,then go for it.Another way to think about the question is:"What gets you up every morning?" The person also wants to know what your sense of passion and purpose is.That volunteer work on a farm cooperative in South America,for example,shows you have a global perspective.(3)It doesn't matter how big or small the accomplishment is,as long as it shows you're struggling to improve yourself.When people are motivated by contributing to something bigger than themselves,they get more satisfaction.(4)Relax,be yourself and tell the truth.Don't approach the interview like you're trying out for Broadway.It's more than obvious when someone is trying to memorize their lines and "play the part".Also,if you overstate what you've done or fully invent a story about yourself,you'll be exposed.(5)A.Take a risk to get personal.B.Showing honesty is one of the most important things.C.Running your first 10 kilometers shows you like a challenge.D.And then everything you say about yourself will be questioned.E.It's also important to tell it in a way that makes you memorable.F.Too many people respond to it by giving a recital of their resume.G."Tell me about yourself" is an invitation for you to share brief information.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)I live in a landscape surrounded by shopping malls.So it's quite(1)to feel connected to the land.I wanted (2)for my children:soil,Mother Earth and ecology.I'm a classic suburban mom.But I grew up (3)summers at my grandparents' farm.I used to pick wild blackberries,(4)fishes,and run between the rows of tall corn plants.I knew what wild garlic looked like.I (5)picked flowers from the honeysuckle and sucked the nectar(花蜜)out.I've (6)my kids to do the same."It's so sweet,Mom," they told me.(7),instead of teaching my kids about the landscape,I decided to teach them a loveof the(8)they live in.I was determined to (9)PBL﹣place﹣based learning.So we went to the (10)parking lot near the dead mall and (11)dandelion(蒲公英)greens,which make delicious spring salad.We dug with sticks in the wheel ruts(车辙印)along the road (12)going home.My ten﹣year﹣old found a special rock which (13)him to start a rock collection.In the fall,I (14)my kids to stands of chestnut trees and (15)them how to get the eatable nuts from the branches.I (16)I had taught them some big lessons about the earth,the (17)of which they should have appreciation for.It has been revolutionary to be outside.We have (18)simply walking,observing,feeling the dirt under our feet,and (19)bringing home something we (20)with our own hands.(1)A.challenging B.wonderful C.relaxing D.disappointing(2)A.admiration B.gratitude C.connection D.amusement(3)A.learning B.spending C.expecting D.witnessing(4)A.eat B.keep C.cook D.catch(5)A.voluntarily B.instantly C.delicately D.carelessly(6)A.forbidden B.taught C.ordered D.required(7)A.However B.In addition C.As a result D.Similarly(8)A.house B.life C.land D.age(9)A.investigate B.discover C.test D.practice(10)A.abandoned B.scary C.new D.collapsed(11)A.touched B.smelt C.viewed D.sought(12)A.after B.while C.upon D.since(13)A.inspired B.urged C.forced D.needed(14)A.pulled B.rushed C.took D.raised(15)A.informed B.watched C.asked D.showed(16)A.agreed B.doubted C.felt D.decided(17)A.scenery B.beauty C.future D.custom(18)A.imagined B.considered C.enjoyed D.insisted(19)A.calmly B.safely C.suddenly D.happily(20)A.harvested B.planted C.made D.shared第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)One runner didn't let the French government's order to remain indoors prevent him (1)(train)for a marathon during the coronavirus pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情期间).Last week,Elisha,a 32﹣year﹣old restaurant worker,ran the (2)(long)of a marathon ﹣on his 23﹣foot long balcony.And he did it in six hours and 48 minutes,a personal record nearly double(3)of his previous finish time.Although he has run 26 marathons,he said his balcony marathon was the most challenging."My only pleasure is running,and I don't care (4)long it takes,"he told CNN.Due to (5)(limit)space of the balcony,he was unable to gain speed as he had to(6)(constant)turn back and forth.He said he ran about 3,000 laps.Luckily,he said his girlfriend was there to support him.Though his balcony is nothing like the streets of Barcelona,where he was supposed (7)(run)the marathon on March 15 before it got canceled,he said the experience was worthwhile.Some people reached out to say they (8)(inspire)by him.France banned all(9)(gathering)across the country last week.French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced(10)March 14 that the country would be closing all places that are not essential to French living,which includes restaurants,cafes and clubs.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分.People always say that we lack of the eyes of realizing the beauty in life.I can't agree complete.Last Friday,I wake up very early and decided to take a walk.In the square which many senior citizens were dancing,I found several elders absorb in feeding birds.Without many cars,I realized that the city looked so clean but beautiful.Some coffee shop,which used to be old and shabby,were decorated pretty well and caught my attention.On both sides of the street were big trees covering the whole city,making a green city.At that moment,I found a city was so interesting.How I regret ignore its beauty before.第二节书面表达(满分25 分)19.(25分)假设你叫李华,听闻《中国日报》(China Daily)为了宣传中国传统文化,正在招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点.你很想参加本次宣传活动,请你就此给报社写一封信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.希望获准.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear sir or Madam,_____________Yours,Li Hua。
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湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三五月模拟试题英语试题命题人高三备课组考试时间:2012年5月12日下午15:00—17:00全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What has the man bought for his wife ?A. Tennis shoes.B. Music records.C. Nothing yet.2. What is the man ?A. A seller.B. A writer.C. A publisher.3. What is the weather like now ?A. Windy.B. Foggy.C. Sunny.4.What does the man think of the woman’s worry ?A. It’s reasonable.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s unthinkable.5. Where are the English teachers meeting ?A. In the teachers’ office.B. In the reading room.C. In the meeting room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在席卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want ?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. Two single rooms.7. When will the man leave the hotel ?A. On July 11th.B. On June 14th.C. On June 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the man?A. A doctor.B. A driver.C. A passenger.9. What is the trouble with the woman in the car ?A. She is going to give birth.B. She is suffering some disease.C. She has been hurt in an accident.10. Where is the man now ?A. At a hospital nearby.B. In the Washington Tunnel.C. On the Lincoln Expressway.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How long has the man been ill ?A. Since Friday.B. Since Saturday.C. Since Sunday.12. How should the man take the doctor’s medicine ?A. Twice a day before meals.B. Three times a day after meals.C. Three times a day during meals.13.What does the woman suggest the man do ?A. Go to a dance.B. See the doctor again.C. Drink some special tea..听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man’s uncle ?A. A boat owner.B. A lab owner.C. A restaurant owner.15. Where will the woman be working during July ?A. In the lab.B. On a boat.C. On the shore.16. What is the best time to go to the coast ?A. June.B. July.C. August.17.What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The woman will keep in touch with the man.B. The woman will work in Nantucket in August.C. The town will get crowded with tourists in June.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did Mr. Grey like walking from the station to his office ?A. Because it was not far.B. Because he disliked taking a train.C. Because it gave him some exercise.19. Why did Mr. Grey lend some money to the stranger years ago ?A. To avoid unnecessary trouble.B. To help him start his career.C. To buy a ticket for him.20.What did the stranger stop Mr. Grey for this time ?A. To borrow money again.B. To thank Mr. Grey.C. To return the money.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
21.There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contact 22.Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olympics in Beijing.A. connectionB. cooperationC. combinationD. composition 23.In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country.A. announcedB. declaredC. thoughtD. conquered 24.The moment I saw him, his name simply ________ me, and I stood there not knowing how toaddress him.A. chokesB. escapedC. failedD. confused 25.After _________ the luggage at the railway station, we left for the exhibition in a taxi.A. claimingB. demandingC. deservingD. obtaining 26.When the book was first _________, it was immediately well received by readers.A. brought upB. brought downC. brought aboutD. brought out 27.When you are physically _________ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged.A. activeB. sensitiveC. flexibleD. familiar 28.I’ve got a bit of a headache. It’s nothing much, _________.A. moreoverB. besidesC. thoughD. anyhow29.I can’t say I’m the best. I have only _________ made more efforts than others.A. definitelyB. relativelyC. obviouslyD. certainly 30.Participants in the program were 32 students identified ________ individual intelligence tests, group achievement test scores in math and science, and student interviews.A. on the basis ofB. in the course ofC. in the shape ofD. in the name of第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It’s only after three weeks into a new job t hat I made a serious mistake. My boss called it “extremely embarrassing” in a company-wide e-mail — which, 31 , he wrote because he felt he needed to explain that what I did was something 32 in the company should ever do.I wish I 33 give a good excuse for what I did. At the very least, I wish I could explain it somehow —34 it on youth, inexperience or ignorance. Unfortunately, I’m 35 , experienced and I know better.36 I work with some very kind and compassionate(富于同情心的) people. For the past couple of days many of them have taken time to 37 by my desk and offer comfort, encouragement and support. Some have shared with me similar 38 they have made. Evidently I’m not the only “39 ” person here.One of the exchanges I had this week was with Lois, the much-honored, much-respected professional who 40 the desk right next to mine. Lois was completely 41 about her work, and to be honest I was a little nervous about how she would 42 to such an extremely embarrassing incident.As I expected , Lois didn’t pass over the43 when she saw me the next day. She mentioned it directly, 44 with empathetic consideration. She listened to my 45 . Just as I was ready to express my regrets, she brought my self-pity partly to a(n) 46 .“It happened”, she said, “There’s nothing you can do to 47 that. It happened. But it’s over now. It’s48 . It’s in the past. You need to let it go, and move on.” And with that she returned her 49 to her work, as if to say, “We’re done here.”I beat myself up for weeks. At such times I need to remember those 50 words: It’s over. It’s done. Let it go. And mostly, move on.31. A. by the way B. in the way C. on the way D. to the way32. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. the one33. A. should B. might C. will D. could34. A. fix B. blame C. rely D. put35. A. outgoing B. old C. cheerful D. energetic36. A. Thankfully B. Naturally C. Generally D. Hopefully37. A. work B. stop C. watch D. sit38. A. decisions B. troubles C. attempts D. mistakes39. A. annoying B. confusing C. embarrassing D. puzzling40. A. repairs B. wants C. works D. occupies41. A. mad B. serious C. curious D. hopeful42. A. react B. agree C. turn D. object43. A. issue B. outcome C. criterion D. message44. A. for B. therefore C. but D. otherwise45. A. challenge B. imagination C. conclusion D. explanation46. A. order B. key C. end D. process47. A. forget B. ruin C. prevent D. change48. A. broken B. done C. lost D. kept49. A. attention B. skill C. patience D. interest50. A. sweet B. pleasant C. meaningful D. colorful第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。