人教版英语八年级下册第3--4单元知识点总结

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
责任编辑：学生姓名：过关同学
eful expressions
1.do/wash the dishes刷盘子，洗碗
2.take out the trash扔垃圾
3. fold the clothes叠衣服
4.sweep the floor扫地
5. make the bed 整理床铺
6. clean the living room 打扫起居室
7.get a ride搭便车8. work on the computer电脑上工作
9. help out with a few things帮助分担一些事情10. see this mess看这么乱
11.do chores 做家务12.throw down 扔下
13.take the dog for a walk遛狗14.reply angrily生气地回答
15. all the time 一直16. help out around the house帮忙做家务17.shout back喊回来18.in surprise惊讶地
19. as soon as一...就20.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人21.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb把某物借给某人22. get sth wet使某物变湿
23.hate to do sth/doing sth憎恨做某事24.drinks and snacks 喝的和吃的
25. borrow sth from sb从某人处借来某物26. invite sb to a party 邀请某人参加聚会27.have stress有压力28.a waste of time时间的浪费
29.spend time on sth在某物上花费时间30.in order to为了
31.get into a good university 上好大学32.There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人而言没有必要做某事
33.It’s one’s job to do sth 做某事是某人的职责34.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物35. mind doing sth介意某人做某事36. learn how to do chores学习如何做家务37.It’s not enough to do sth 做某事是不够的38. depend on sb/sth too much 依靠某人太多39.develop one’s independence培养某人的独立性40.look after oneself=take care of oneself照顾某人自己41. understand the idea of fairness 理解公平的想法42.do one’s part in doing sth尽职尽责做某呈43.as a result结果是44.fall ill 生病
II.sentences
1.---Could I go out for dinner with my friends?---Sure,that should be OK.
2.---Could we get something to drink after the movie?---No, you can’t.You have a basketball game
tomorrow.
3.---Could you please take the dog for a walk? ---OK,but I want to watch one show first.
4.---Could you please not hang out alone? ---Sorry, won’t do that again.
5.I think two hours of TV is enough for you.
6.Mom will be back for shopping any minute now .
7.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
8.I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.
9.For a week,she did not do any housework and neither did I .
10.Neither of us did any housework for a week.
11.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it if for their future.
12.Kids should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
13.It’s the parents’ job tUnit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
eful words and expressions
1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
2. get into a fight with sb 与某人打架
3. take too many after-school activities参加太多的课外辅导班
4.surprise sb 使某人吃惊
5. talk about sth on the phone 在电话上与某人交谈
6.look through 浏览
7. give sth back to sb =return sth to sb偿还某人8. It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的
9 get on (well) with=get along well with sb/sth 与某人相处地好/某事进展顺利. 10. work out 产生好的效果11. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事12.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事
13. proper communication 合适的交流14. communicate wtih sb 与某人交流
15.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事16.copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业17. spend time on sth 在某事上花费时间18. spend time alone 独处
19. compete with sb 与某人竞争20.give sb a lot of pressure 给某人太多压力21.be unhappy with sb对某人不高兴22.learn exam skills 学习考试技能
23. get into a good high school 上好高中24. the Taylors 泰勒一家人
25. a typical American family 一个典型的美国家族26.on most days 在大多数的日子里
27.football training 足球训练28. cut out some activities删除一些活动29. not ...until 直到...才30. have a quick dinner快速地吃饭
31. It’s time for sth 是该...的时候了32.continue doing sth / to do sth 继续做某事
33.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈34. be always doing sth 总是一直做某事pare A with B 比较A与B 36. wait that long等那么久
37. be crazy about sth对其物痴迷38. let sb be sb让某人是某人
39. push sb hard 逼得紧40.too much pressure 太多的压力
41. cause stress引导压力42.think for oneself 为某人自己思考
43.join after-school activities参加课外活动44. the first to do sth第一个做...的人或物45.start learning from a young age 从小小年纪开始学习46.in one’s opinion 依某人看来
47. do something quiet enough 做某件足够安静的事情48. speak to sb 跟某人说话
9. turn down the TV 高低电视50.as usual 像往常一样
II.Sentences.
1.---You looked tired.What’s the matter? ---I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
2.---What should I do? ---Why don’t you forget about it ?Although she ‘s wrong,it’s not a big deal.
3.---What should he do? ---he should talk to his friend so that he can say he ‘s sorry.
4.---Maybe you could go to his house. --- I guess I could,but I don’t want to surprise him.
5. My problem is that i can’t get on well with my family.
6.When they argue,it’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.
7.My elder brother isn’t nice to me.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
8.Many of the Chinese children are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.
9.Maybe I should cut out some of a few of their activities,but i believe these activities are important for my children’s future.
10.The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 pm.They have a quick dinner,and it is time for homework.
11.Parents are always comparing their children with other children.
12.Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.
o provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.。