外研版B7M1【Reading_Practice】
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a. Basketball is one of the safest sports.
b. The players’ energy is partly directed
upwards, so there’s less risk of a
collision between two players.
c. Although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb the energy when they bound into the air, they wear no other protection. d. √ If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy, there’s a real danger of personal injury.
3. Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and stout ___________________. 4. The referee thought Sackler was badly injured because his nose was bleeding __________________ _________________________. and he was lying very still 5. Sackler will always remember the he still has a scar on match because __________________ his face _______.
The bad weather accelerated our
departure.
糟糕的天气促使我们早日离开。
(3) 【物】使加速 vi. 加快;增长;增加 The car suddenly accelerated.
Reading Practice
Dizzy Heights of School Basketball
------令人眩晕的校园篮球
Understanding of the title
dizzy heights 令人眩晕的高度 the dizzy heights of…是习语,指重要的职位, 显赫的地位,含有一定的幽默色彩。文章标题 表面上用的是常用习语,其含蓄用意却回归在 dizzy的本义上 (指球员被撞晕),有一语双关之
Complete the sentences in your own words.
1. Basketball is one of the safest sports the player’s energy is because _________________________ directed upward and there is less risk ________________________________ of a collision ____________. 2. Basketball can be dangerous because there is sometimes an abrupt change of _________________________________ direction in their energy _____________________.
absorb (v.)
1. 吸收（液体，声音，光等）；理解（知识等）
The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge.
2. 使全神贯注；使专心
The task absorbed all his energies.
3. 吸引（注意力），常用于被动
be absorbed in 全神贯注于···，热衷于··· ··· ··· absorb one’s attention He was absorbed in this work. 4. 消减，缓冲
你的薪水足够养家吗？
be adequate to (doing) sth 胜任做某事 He is adequate to the manager/ being the manager.
4. But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air…
Choose the best answers.
1. Basketball is one of the safest sports because____. A A. the direction of the players’ energy means there is less chance of a collision B. the players are well-protected C. the players make abrupt changes of direction D. the players accelerate across the court, bouncing the ball
3. The foul was caused by _____. C A.the referee interrupting the match B. Sackler passing the ball over Joe’s head C. Joe lowering his head D. Sackler falling over Joe
1. Basketball is a safe sport, why? 2. But basketball is also dangerous, why?
Read the first 3 paragraphs.
1. Basketball is a safe sport, why?
at a 90-degree angle
Translation
5. If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy, from vertical to horizontal, such as when they accelerate across the court, bouncing the ball, there is a real danger of personal injury.
2. According to the writer, a typical basketball player would be ___. C A. able to accelerate and bounce the ball at the same time B. fast and weighing about 80 kilos C. tall and slim D. short and stout
between two players.
collision n. [U][C]
(1) 碰撞;相撞 The collision between the ships was caused by fog. 船只相撞事件因雾造成。 (2) (意见、利益等的)冲突, 抵触 A collision with parliament could rain the government’s plans. 政府与议会冲突可能使政府的计划 归于失败。
Less risk of collision
2. But basketball is also dangerous, why?
An abrupt change of direction
Personal injury
Read the whole passage and choose the sentence which best describes the writer’s conclusion.
translation
3. In other sports, such as baseball and America football, the players’ energy parallel to the ground and towards their opponents, so they wear helmets which give adequate protection to their heads. 在其他的运动项目中， 比如棒球和美式足球， 运动员的力量与地面和对手平行，因此，他 们都戴头盔。头盔能给他们的头以适当的保 护。
Language points
1. One reason for this is that the players’ energy is partly directed upwards… 该句为一个表语从句，由that引导。 2. So there’s less risk of collision
C The writer is probably a______.
A. novelist B. baonal newspaper C. basketball journalist for a local newspaper D. basketball fan writing ina basketball team magazine
Reading Practice
Discuss the questions with your partners.
1. Do you think basketball is a safe or dangerous sport? 2. Have you ever seen or played in a basketball match where someone was hurt? 3. What possible risks are there when you are playing basketball?
adequate (adj.) 适当的，充分的，足够的 她带了足够的衣服去旅行。
She took adequate clothes for a trip.
be adequate to do something 足够干···的 ··· Is your salary adequate to support your family?
如果他们的能量发生了意外的趋势变化，从 垂直到水平，比如当他们加速穿越球场，将 球回传时那样，那就会发生真正危险的个人 伤害
vt.(1) 使增速
The driver stepped on the gas and
accelerated the car.
司机加大油门, 让汽车加速行驶。
(2) 促进;促使...早日发生
意。
------令人眩晕的校园篮球
Listening
Listen to the text and pay attention to the words or expressions you can’t pronounce correctly.
Read the first 3 paragraphs.
4. The referee thought Sackler was seriously injured because ____. B A. Joe ran into him B. Sackler’s nose was bleeding and he lay very still C. Sackler was dizzy on his head, a blanket round his shoulders and called an ambulance.
b. The players’ energy is partly directed
upwards, so there’s less risk of a
collision between two players.
c. Although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb the energy when they bound into the air, they wear no other protection. d. √ If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy, there’s a real danger of personal injury.
3. Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and stout ___________________. 4. The referee thought Sackler was badly injured because his nose was bleeding __________________ _________________________. and he was lying very still 5. Sackler will always remember the he still has a scar on match because __________________ his face _______.
The bad weather accelerated our
departure.
糟糕的天气促使我们早日离开。
(3) 【物】使加速 vi. 加快;增长;增加 The car suddenly accelerated.
Reading Practice
Dizzy Heights of School Basketball
------令人眩晕的校园篮球
Understanding of the title
dizzy heights 令人眩晕的高度 the dizzy heights of…是习语,指重要的职位, 显赫的地位,含有一定的幽默色彩。文章标题 表面上用的是常用习语,其含蓄用意却回归在 dizzy的本义上 (指球员被撞晕),有一语双关之
Complete the sentences in your own words.
1. Basketball is one of the safest sports the player’s energy is because _________________________ directed upward and there is less risk ________________________________ of a collision ____________. 2. Basketball can be dangerous because there is sometimes an abrupt change of _________________________________ direction in their energy _____________________.
absorb (v.)
1. 吸收（液体，声音，光等）；理解（知识等）
The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge.
2. 使全神贯注；使专心
The task absorbed all his energies.
3. 吸引（注意力），常用于被动
be absorbed in 全神贯注于···，热衷于··· ··· ··· absorb one’s attention He was absorbed in this work. 4. 消减，缓冲
你的薪水足够养家吗？
be adequate to (doing) sth 胜任做某事 He is adequate to the manager/ being the manager.
4. But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air…
Choose the best answers.
1. Basketball is one of the safest sports because____. A A. the direction of the players’ energy means there is less chance of a collision B. the players are well-protected C. the players make abrupt changes of direction D. the players accelerate across the court, bouncing the ball
3. The foul was caused by _____. C A.the referee interrupting the match B. Sackler passing the ball over Joe’s head C. Joe lowering his head D. Sackler falling over Joe
1. Basketball is a safe sport, why? 2. But basketball is also dangerous, why?
Read the first 3 paragraphs.
1. Basketball is a safe sport, why?
at a 90-degree angle
Translation
5. If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy, from vertical to horizontal, such as when they accelerate across the court, bouncing the ball, there is a real danger of personal injury.
2. According to the writer, a typical basketball player would be ___. C A. able to accelerate and bounce the ball at the same time B. fast and weighing about 80 kilos C. tall and slim D. short and stout
between two players.
collision n. [U][C]
(1) 碰撞;相撞 The collision between the ships was caused by fog. 船只相撞事件因雾造成。 (2) (意见、利益等的)冲突, 抵触 A collision with parliament could rain the government’s plans. 政府与议会冲突可能使政府的计划 归于失败。
Less risk of collision
2. But basketball is also dangerous, why?
An abrupt change of direction
Personal injury
Read the whole passage and choose the sentence which best describes the writer’s conclusion.
translation
3. In other sports, such as baseball and America football, the players’ energy parallel to the ground and towards their opponents, so they wear helmets which give adequate protection to their heads. 在其他的运动项目中， 比如棒球和美式足球， 运动员的力量与地面和对手平行，因此，他 们都戴头盔。头盔能给他们的头以适当的保 护。
Language points
1. One reason for this is that the players’ energy is partly directed upwards… 该句为一个表语从句，由that引导。 2. So there’s less risk of collision
C The writer is probably a______.
A. novelist B. baonal newspaper C. basketball journalist for a local newspaper D. basketball fan writing ina basketball team magazine
Reading Practice
Discuss the questions with your partners.
1. Do you think basketball is a safe or dangerous sport? 2. Have you ever seen or played in a basketball match where someone was hurt? 3. What possible risks are there when you are playing basketball?
adequate (adj.) 适当的，充分的，足够的 她带了足够的衣服去旅行。
She took adequate clothes for a trip.
be adequate to do something 足够干···的 ··· Is your salary adequate to support your family?
如果他们的能量发生了意外的趋势变化，从 垂直到水平，比如当他们加速穿越球场，将 球回传时那样，那就会发生真正危险的个人 伤害
vt.(1) 使增速
The driver stepped on the gas and
accelerated the car.
司机加大油门, 让汽车加速行驶。
(2) 促进;促使...早日发生
意。
------令人眩晕的校园篮球
Listening
Listen to the text and pay attention to the words or expressions you can’t pronounce correctly.
Read the first 3 paragraphs.
4. The referee thought Sackler was seriously injured because ____. B A. Joe ran into him B. Sackler’s nose was bleeding and he lay very still C. Sackler was dizzy on his head, a blanket round his shoulders and called an ambulance.