2020-2021学年山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2020-2021学年山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.
A. where
B. when
C.
who D. whose
参考答案：
A
2. The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.
A．restored B．resolved
C．relieved D．resisted
参考答案：
A
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。

A. restored恢
复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除，减轻 D. resisted抵抗。

根据句意可知，选A。

3. — Did you have a good time in the US during the Golden Week Holiday?
— ______ Due to the temporary government shutdown, a lot of national parks were closed.
A. Not really.
B. You’re right.
C. Oh, great!
D. Yeah, why not?
参考答案：
A
略
4. The world will live happier lives if people have ____ better understanding of _____ idea of harmonious globe.
A. the; an
B. /; the
C. a; the
D. a; an
参考答案：
C
略
5. He sold me the house at a cheap price and threw in some of the furniture .
A. on the spot
B. subscribe to
C. went for
D. made out
参考答案：
D
选D。

考察固定短语。

for a song非常便宜地，廉价地。

他以很低的价格卖给我这所房子还扔下了几件廉价的家具。

for a change换换口味，for my part就我而言，对我来说，for good measure作为额外增添，另外，附加，
6. —Mr. Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday.
—I have know that, and his new car was completely destroyed.
A. hopefully
B. fortunately
C. thankfully
D. unfortunately
参考答案：
D
7. ---- Some westerners were always doubting China’s ability of holding the Olympic Games.
---- Yes, but the Beijing Olympic Games ______ a success.
A. showed
B. turned
C. proved
D. remained
参考答案：
C
8. Such a description of Tibet is , especially when the writer does not have the slightest idea what it is all about.
A accurate B. appropriate C.
fragile D. ridiculous
参考答案：
D
9. ― I'm afraid I have to give it up.
― Don't be discouraged. Remember ___stick to his work will succeed one day.
A. those who
B. who
C. whoever
D. whomever
参考答案：
A
略
10. In order to keep his job, Mike could do nothing but _____ to his boss that he was wrong.
A. discuss
B. charge
C. admit
D. respond
参考答案：
C
略
11. She may have missed the train,________she won’t arrive for another hour.
A.in which
B.when
C.in which case
D.in that case
参考答案：
C
12. If a lot of people say a film is not good , I won’t bother to see it ,or I’ll wait _______it comes out on DVD. (选自2011上海高考试题第36题)
A. whether
B. after
C. though
D. until
参考答案：
D
略
13. Chaplin started working as a comedian, _______ eventually took him to the United States in 1910 as a lead player.
A who
B whom
C which
D that 参考答案：
C
14. What is even more important is______ the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.
A.that
B.that
as C.which D.which as
参考答案：
B
15. The tour guide reminded people to be careful when ______ off the boat．
A．stepping B．stepped C．to step D．step
参考答案：
A
16. I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s i llness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.
A. am to have finished
B. was to have finished
C. was to finish
D. ought to finish
参考答案：
B
考查时态。

根据interfered可知应该用过去时态，因为write 这个动作发生在my mother`s illness interfered 这个时刻，而这是一个过去的时刻，就是说，我之所以“没有完成调查表”，是由于“我母亲疾病的干扰”，要不然过去已经完成了。

句意：我本来是按计划写完这篇论文的，但是我母亲疾病的干扰。

我希望你会原谅我。

故选B。

17. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso painted a series of pictures________ the main color1 was blue.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：从1902年到1904年，毕加索画了一系列以蓝色为主色调的作品。

此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词pictures并在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where来引导，故C项正确。

【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所作的成分，例如本题，分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为pictures，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where而不用关系代词which或that来引导，而when引导定语从句时作时间状语，
故C项正确。

二、完型填空
18. Robin asked us to share inspiring favorite words that other people had spoken. As I rolled through ideas in my head. My 36 kept relearning to an event from my youth.
The words spoken were not 37 in their delivery .The person who received them wasn’t me. And, the life-changing event 38 to someone else. But I remember it very well. My friend Evonne was a skinny little girl. We weren’t best friends. But we were 39 .We 40 a classroom every year from 2nd through8th grade. Hing school got us into other groups of fellow students and we kept up our friendship 41 .But then the 42 happened during our senior year that changed her life 43
Mrs. Lee was Evonne’s and my senior advisor. I don’t remember one word the woman s poke to me during consulting .However .I do remember what she said to Evonne .On one particular day, Evonne ,the teary-eyed 17-year old girl 44 Mrs. Lee’s office . She cried , “She might as well have told me I was 45 .She told me ‘You are not college material ’ Can you believe she said that?” Evonne 46 Then the still tiny ,but determined young woman made a brave 47 . “I’ll show
her ”…and then she 48 !
Evonne’s head 49 . down in her studies the rest of that year. Following graduation she found employment and began 50 her way through coilege .She liaished her 4 years and 51 to graduaie school (研究生院)，Not very years Not very many years later I heard that she had a PHD and became a professor at university in Tennessee 52words don’t always make someone cleeide to invest （投资） in themselves so wisely.
Whenever I think of the inspiration and motivation that 53 Evonne . I am also 54 that there are many others who are discouraged by the 55 of our words. My story today is in honor of my old friend. Evonne.
36 A opinions B intentions C thoughts D dreams
37 A accurate B ridiculous C moving D inspiring
38 A stuck B ridiculous C turned D added
39 A close B near C casual D unique
40 A entered B owned C spared D shared
41 A loosely B cautiously C willingly D totally
42 A situation B accident C condition D incident
43 A always B forever C temporarily D totally
44 A escaped B locked C shut D left
45 A stupid B simple C sensitive D selfish
46 A begged B appealed C questioned D commanded
47 A statement B comment C judgment D arrangement
48 A nobbed B tried C would D did
49 A kept B nosed C bent D turned
50 A changing B finding C working D coming
51 A wandered B headed C immigrated D rushed
52 A Encouraging B Negative C Appropriate D Abstract
53 A persuaded B proved C pushed D created
54 A told B informed C reminded D advised
55 A carelessness B seriousness C firmness D vividness
参考答案：
CDBAD ADBDA CADBC BBCCA
三、阅读理解
19. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是几则急救课程的信息：
请阅读下面欲参加课程者的个人资料，然后匹配与其相适应的急救课程：
56.John, whose house caught fire one night and was destroyed, was lucky enough to survive after
months of treatment in the hospital. He became a homeless orphan and he could never forget the terrible disaster. He wants to learn the first aid so that his misfortune won’t happen to others.
57.Jane works in a large international company, which is on the top floor in a skyscraper in New
York. She thinks it’s not so easy for them to get to safety if emergency happens while working.
58.Zhang Ying, a Chinese girl who is studying in London, is curious about learning some basic
first aid skills and improving her English.
59.Li Jian is a student of senior II and has experienced some accidents. He wants to learn how to
deal with not only the simple injuries but also serious ones. He doesn’t want to just sit in the classroom, listening and watching. 60.Wang Yang’s mother is weak in health and often gets tired easily. She even loses her
consciousness from time to time. Wang Yang is so worried about her that she wants to learn some first aid to help her mother is case of such situations.
参加课程者急救课程
56. John A. CPR/First Aid
57. Jane B. First Aid in the Workplace
58. Zhang Ying C. STCW95 Basic Safety
59. Li Jian D. Emergency Life Support and Basic First
Aid for speakers of other languages.
60. Wang Yang E. Activity first aid
F. First Aid Intensive: Lifesaver &LS Plus
参考答案：
CBDEF。