汽车零部件英语词典
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汽车零部件英语词典
Automobile Parts English Dictionary
1. Engine
An engine is a machine designed to convert one form of energy into mechanical energy. It is the heart of a vehicle, providing the power necessary to move the car. The engine includes components such as the cylinder block, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, and camshaft.
发动机
发动机是一种设计用来将一种能量转换成机械能的机器。
它是汽
车的心脏,提供了移动汽车所需的动力。
发动机包括诸如缸体、缸盖、活塞、曲轴和凸轮轴等组件。
2. Transmission
The transmission is a component that transmits power
from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to change speed and direction. It consists of gears, shafts, and other mechanical components that work together to provide the appropriate amount of power to the wheels.
传动系统
传动系统是一个将动力从发动机传输到车轮的组件,使车辆能够改变速度和方向。
它由齿轮、轴和其他机械部件组成,这些部件共同工作,以向车轮提供适当的动力。
3. Suspension
The suspension system is responsible for providing a smooth ride by absorbing shocks and vibrations from the road. It includes components such as springs, shock absorbers, and control arms, all of which work together to maintain stability and control of the vehicle.
悬挂系统
悬挂系统负责通过吸收路面的冲击和振动来提供平稳的行驶。
它包括诸如弹簧、减震器和控制臂等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,以保持车辆的稳定性和控制性。
4. Brakes
The brake system is essential for slowing down and stopping the vehicle. It consists of components such as brake pads, rotors, calipers, and brake lines, all of which work together to apply friction and bring the vehicle to a halt.
制动系统
制动系统对于减速和停止车辆至关重要。
它包括诸如制动片、制动盘、卡钳和制动管路等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,施加摩擦力并使车辆停止。
5. Steering
The steering system allows the driver to control the direction of the vehicle. It includes components such as the steering wheel, steering column, and steering gear, all of which work together to turn the wheels and navigate the car.
转向系统
转向系统允许驾驶员控制车辆的方向。
它包括诸如方向盘、转向柱和转向齿轮等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,转动车轮并驾驶汽车。
6. Electrical System
The electrical system is responsible for providing power to various components of the vehicle, such as the lights, radio, and air conditioning. It includes the battery, alternator, and wiring, all of which work together to supply electricity to the necessary parts of the car.
电气系统
电气系统负责为车辆的各个部件提供电力,例如灯光、收音机和
空调。
它包括电池、发电机和电线等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,为汽车的必要部分提供电力。
7. Exhaust System
The exhaust system is responsible for removing harmful gases from the engine and reducing noise. It includes components such as the exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, and muffler, all of which work together to expel emissions and reduce engine noise.
排气系统
排气系统负责将发动机产生的有害气体排出并减少噪音。
它包括
排气歧管、催化转化器和消声器等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,
排放废气并减少发动机噪音。
8. Cooling System
The cooling system is responsible for regulating the temperature of the engine and preventing it from overheating. It includes components such as the radiator, water pump, and thermostat, all of which work together to circulate coolant and maintain a safe operating temperature for the engine.
冷却系统负责调节发动机的温度,防止发动机过热。
它包括散热器、水泵和恒温阀等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,循环冷却剂并保持发动机的安全工作温度。
9. Fuel System
The fuel system is responsible for storing and delivering fuel to the engine. It includes components such as the fuel tank, fuel pump, and fuel injectors, all of which work together to ensure the engine receives the proper amount of fuel for combustion.
燃油系统
燃油系统负责储存和向发动机输送燃料。
它包括燃油箱、燃油泵和喷油器等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,确保发动机获得适量的燃料进行燃烧。
10. Ignition System
The ignition system is responsible for igniting the
fuel-air mixture in the engine's cylinders. It includes components such as the spark plugs, ignition coil, and distributor, all of which work together to produce a spark that ignites the fuel and starts the engine.
点火系统负责在发动机的气缸中点燃燃料-空气混合物。
它包括火花塞、点火线圈和分电器等组件,所有这些组件共同工作,产生火花点燃燃料并启动发动机。
以上就是汽车零部件英语词典的相关内容。