人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration Section Ⅰ
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D.Frightened(害怕的).
三、仔细阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,并根据课文内容将短
文补充完整
Mankind has always explored space in the hope 1. of
finding out the
secrets of the universe.They make 2. vehicles
learn its secrets.Scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries 9.______
that
will enable the human race 10. to survive (survive) well into the future.
B
.
A.no vehicle can escape Earth’s gravity
B.people have always wanted to learn more about space
C.Neil Armstrong was the first person in the world to enter space
data
15.
/̍deItə/ n.[pl.] 资料;数据
16. disappointment /̩dIsə̍pɔIntmənt/ n.失望;沮丧
17. disappointed
/̩dIsə̍pɔIntId/ adj. 失望的;沮丧的
desire
18.
/dI̍zaIə(r)/ n. 渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望
(vehicle) to carry brave
people into space.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by
the USSR and 3. successfully (successful) orbited around Earth.Afterwards,
运行。
★launch vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
The country launched another communications satellite last year.
去年这个国家发射了另一颗通信卫星。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①At last the organisation launched a campaign to protect the river.
D.not all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11 died
4.What’s the scientist’s attitude to the future of space exploration? B
A.Indifferent(漠不关心).
B.Positive.
C.Negative.
into space.( F )
二、阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,选择最佳答案
1.When was the Sputnik 1 launched and successfully orbited around Earth? A
A.On 4 October 1957.
→He determined
home at once.
2.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR
and successfully orbited around Earth.(page 40)
1957年10月4日,“旅伴一号”人造卫星在苏联发射升空,并成功环绕地球
我决心要利用空闲时间来锻炼。
Determined to look after his parents well,he moved to live with them.
决心好好照顾父母,他搬去和他们住在一起。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组及含义
①No matter what happens,she has determined to tell the truth.
space.( T )
2.On 20 July 1969,Russian astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the
moon.( F )
3.People didn’t stop exploring the universe despite the disasters.( T )
Unit 4
Space
Exploration
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and
Thinking
英
语
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.astronaut /̍æstrənɔːt/ n.
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
We used the computer so as
to save
(save) time.
4.However,while such disasters brought much sadness and
disappointment,the desire to explore the universe did not die.(page 41)
this,there were many more important space achievements.Despite the huge
to
risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 8._____
宇航员;太空人
2.procedure /prə̍siːdʒə(r)/ n. 程序;步骤;手续
3.mental /̍mentl/ adj. 精神的;思想的
4.intelligent /In̍telIdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的
5.rocket /̍rɒkIt/ n. 火箭;火箭弹
6.gravity /̍rævəti/ n.
重力;引力
7.frontier /̍frʌntIə(r)/ n. 边境;国界;边远地区
交通工具;车辆
8.vehicle /̍viːəkl/ n.
9.determine /dI̍tɜːmIn/ vt. 查明;确定;决定
10.satellite /̍sætəlaIt/ n. 人造卫星;卫星
词性 动词
含义 发动;发起
②The new model will be launched in July. 词性 动词
③The official launch date is in May.
词性 名词
含义 上市;发行
含义 上市;发行
【即学即用】
完成句子
(1)They have
(2)I saw
launched a spaceship
Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 4. to enter
(enter) space.
Over eight years later,5. on
20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil
Armstrong 6. stepped (step) onto the moon. 7. Following (follow)
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.However,scientists were determined to realise that dream.(page 40)
然而,科学家们决意要实现这个梦想。
★determined adj. 有决心的;意志坚定的
I am determined to make use of my spare time to do exercise.
19. universe
/̍juːnIvɜːs/ n. 宇宙;天地万物
20. independent
/̩IndI̍pendənt/ adj. 独立的;自立的
21. module
/̍mɒdjuːl/ n.舱;组件;模块
22. signal
/̍sInəl/ vt.& vi. 标志着;标明;发信号 n. 信号;标志
B.On 5 September 1977.
C.On 20 July 1969.
D.On 12 April 1961.
2.Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou来自A.5B.6C.7
D.8
A
spacecraft.
3.From the passage we can know that
二、短语英汉互译
1.make a list of 列出……的清单
决心做某事
2.be determined to do sth
3.focus on 关注;集中注意力于……
in the hope of doing sth
4.
5.
6.
7.
carry on
on board
so as to(do sth)
抱着……的希望
尽管冒着巨大的风险,但为了了解它的秘密,人类将永远继续探索这片最
后的边境。
★so as to 为了;以便
One baths so as to get clean.人洗澡是为了清洁。
He got up early so as not to miss the early bus.
他早起床以免错过早班车。
继续做;坚持干
在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
为了;以便
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Before the mid-20th century,most people felt it impossible to travel into
词组 determine on
含义 决定
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
be determined to do sth与determine to do sth都表示“决心做某事”,但前者
表示状态,可与表示一段时间的短语连用,而后者表示动作,不可与表示一
段时间的短语连用。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)She gave me a
determined
(2)He began to study hard,
(determine) look.
determined
(determine) to pass the
examination.
句型转换
(3)He determined that he would go home at once.
to go
4.China’s space programme started earlier than those of Russia and the
US.( F )
5.China was the second country in the world to independently send humans
词性 动词
含义 决定;决心
②He fought the illness with courage and determination.
词性 名词 含义 决心;决定
③We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
词性 动词
含义 查明
④We determined on an early start.
11. launch
/lɔːntʃ/ vt.& n. 发射;发起;上市
orbit
12.
/̍ɔːbIt/ n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围
vt.& vi.沿轨道运行;环绕……运行
13. mankind
/mæn̍kaInd/ n. 人类
14. agency
/̍eIdʒənsi/ n. (政府的) 专门机构;服务机构;代理处
(发射了一艘宇宙飞船).
the launch of the rocket
(火箭发射) yesterday.
3.Despite the huge risks though,people will always continue to explore
this final frontier so as to learn its secrets.(page 41)
三、仔细阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,并根据课文内容将短
文补充完整
Mankind has always explored space in the hope 1. of
finding out the
secrets of the universe.They make 2. vehicles
learn its secrets.Scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries 9.______
that
will enable the human race 10. to survive (survive) well into the future.
B
.
A.no vehicle can escape Earth’s gravity
B.people have always wanted to learn more about space
C.Neil Armstrong was the first person in the world to enter space
data
15.
/̍deItə/ n.[pl.] 资料;数据
16. disappointment /̩dIsə̍pɔIntmənt/ n.失望;沮丧
17. disappointed
/̩dIsə̍pɔIntId/ adj. 失望的;沮丧的
desire
18.
/dI̍zaIə(r)/ n. 渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望
(vehicle) to carry brave
people into space.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by
the USSR and 3. successfully (successful) orbited around Earth.Afterwards,
运行。
★launch vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
The country launched another communications satellite last year.
去年这个国家发射了另一颗通信卫星。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①At last the organisation launched a campaign to protect the river.
D.not all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11 died
4.What’s the scientist’s attitude to the future of space exploration? B
A.Indifferent(漠不关心).
B.Positive.
C.Negative.
into space.( F )
二、阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,选择最佳答案
1.When was the Sputnik 1 launched and successfully orbited around Earth? A
A.On 4 October 1957.
→He determined
home at once.
2.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR
and successfully orbited around Earth.(page 40)
1957年10月4日,“旅伴一号”人造卫星在苏联发射升空,并成功环绕地球
我决心要利用空闲时间来锻炼。
Determined to look after his parents well,he moved to live with them.
决心好好照顾父母,他搬去和他们住在一起。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组及含义
①No matter what happens,she has determined to tell the truth.
space.( T )
2.On 20 July 1969,Russian astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the
moon.( F )
3.People didn’t stop exploring the universe despite the disasters.( T )
Unit 4
Space
Exploration
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and
Thinking
英
语
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.astronaut /̍æstrənɔːt/ n.
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
We used the computer so as
to save
(save) time.
4.However,while such disasters brought much sadness and
disappointment,the desire to explore the universe did not die.(page 41)
this,there were many more important space achievements.Despite the huge
to
risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 8._____
宇航员;太空人
2.procedure /prə̍siːdʒə(r)/ n. 程序;步骤;手续
3.mental /̍mentl/ adj. 精神的;思想的
4.intelligent /In̍telIdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的
5.rocket /̍rɒkIt/ n. 火箭;火箭弹
6.gravity /̍rævəti/ n.
重力;引力
7.frontier /̍frʌntIə(r)/ n. 边境;国界;边远地区
交通工具;车辆
8.vehicle /̍viːəkl/ n.
9.determine /dI̍tɜːmIn/ vt. 查明;确定;决定
10.satellite /̍sætəlaIt/ n. 人造卫星;卫星
词性 动词
含义 发动;发起
②The new model will be launched in July. 词性 动词
③The official launch date is in May.
词性 名词
含义 上市;发行
含义 上市;发行
【即学即用】
完成句子
(1)They have
(2)I saw
launched a spaceship
Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 4. to enter
(enter) space.
Over eight years later,5. on
20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil
Armstrong 6. stepped (step) onto the moon. 7. Following (follow)
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.However,scientists were determined to realise that dream.(page 40)
然而,科学家们决意要实现这个梦想。
★determined adj. 有决心的;意志坚定的
I am determined to make use of my spare time to do exercise.
19. universe
/̍juːnIvɜːs/ n. 宇宙;天地万物
20. independent
/̩IndI̍pendənt/ adj. 独立的;自立的
21. module
/̍mɒdjuːl/ n.舱;组件;模块
22. signal
/̍sInəl/ vt.& vi. 标志着;标明;发信号 n. 信号;标志
B.On 5 September 1977.
C.On 20 July 1969.
D.On 12 April 1961.
2.Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou来自A.5B.6C.7
D.8
A
spacecraft.
3.From the passage we can know that
二、短语英汉互译
1.make a list of 列出……的清单
决心做某事
2.be determined to do sth
3.focus on 关注;集中注意力于……
in the hope of doing sth
4.
5.
6.
7.
carry on
on board
so as to(do sth)
抱着……的希望
尽管冒着巨大的风险,但为了了解它的秘密,人类将永远继续探索这片最
后的边境。
★so as to 为了;以便
One baths so as to get clean.人洗澡是为了清洁。
He got up early so as not to miss the early bus.
他早起床以免错过早班车。
继续做;坚持干
在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
为了;以便
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Before the mid-20th century,most people felt it impossible to travel into
词组 determine on
含义 决定
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
be determined to do sth与determine to do sth都表示“决心做某事”,但前者
表示状态,可与表示一段时间的短语连用,而后者表示动作,不可与表示一
段时间的短语连用。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)She gave me a
determined
(2)He began to study hard,
(determine) look.
determined
(determine) to pass the
examination.
句型转换
(3)He determined that he would go home at once.
to go
4.China’s space programme started earlier than those of Russia and the
US.( F )
5.China was the second country in the world to independently send humans
词性 动词
含义 决定;决心
②He fought the illness with courage and determination.
词性 名词 含义 决心;决定
③We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
词性 动词
含义 查明
④We determined on an early start.
11. launch
/lɔːntʃ/ vt.& n. 发射;发起;上市
orbit
12.
/̍ɔːbIt/ n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围
vt.& vi.沿轨道运行;环绕……运行
13. mankind
/mæn̍kaInd/ n. 人类
14. agency
/̍eIdʒənsi/ n. (政府的) 专门机构;服务机构;代理处
(发射了一艘宇宙飞船).
the launch of the rocket
(火箭发射) yesterday.
3.Despite the huge risks though,people will always continue to explore
this final frontier so as to learn its secrets.(page 41)