最新人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中考试试题》含答案解析
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(含答案解析)
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(含答案解析)2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试八年级英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
1. A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month2. A. Amy. B. Betty. C. May.3. A. Jack’s b rother. B. The girl. C. Jack.4. A. To Guangzhou. B. To Dalian. C. To Hainan.5. A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.听短文,完成下列任务。
听第一遍短文,把下列句子按照听到的顺序排序。
A. That clothes store had the best service.B. They were tired but happy.C. It’s Saturday today.D. Then they went to the nearest restaurant for lunch.E. It’s an action movie.6.______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______再听这篇短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
短文将再读两遍。
11. How many students are there in the passage?A. two.B. three.C. four.12. In which store did they buy any clothes?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.13. How was their lunch?A. expensive but delicious.B. cheap but delicious.C. cheap but not expensive.14. Whose favorite movie is an action movie?A. Linda’sB. Ted’s.C. Julie’s15. How did they go home?A.By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi. 第二部分笔试单项选择:从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中检测题》含答案.docx
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校 _______ 班级 _____________ 姓名 _____________ 成绩 _____________I.知识运用 第一节语法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
1. The film had _______ and few people wanted to see it again. A. boring somethingB. something interestingC. nothing interesting2. 一As long as he exercises, he can be healthier.一I think so. Exercise is very good for him, such as _________ bicycles. A. rideB. to rideC. riding3.Of the two pens. Fd like to choose the __________ one to save money for a ruler. A. cheaperB. cheapC. cheapest4. _____________________ — Is Bob similar Tom? 一Yes, they are twins. But sometimes they are different5. _______________________________________ He is poor in speaking but he practices so thathe speaks very clearly now.6. — Do you want to go to the movies or the concert?一 ________ . Either is OK. A. Sure7. _______ the car is very old, it stills works well. A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. Because8. — _____ does it take to get to Wuyi Square from here? ——At least 20 minutes.A hard B. hardly C. hard-workingeach other.A. to; fromB. with; ofC. as; aboutB. Fm afraid notC. I don't mind9.It rained heavily but he watched _________ talk show with _________ umbrella.A.\; aB. a; anC. \; an10.一Who do you like best in 2018 Asian Games (亚运会)?一Sun Yang. He got a ________ y esterday and won t6golden grand slam(大满贯)A.winnerB. prizeC. role第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教版英语初二上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年人教版英语初二上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力材料:A. Good morning, everyone. How are you today?B. I’m fine, thank you. How about you?C. I’m not feeling well. I have a headache.Questions:1.How is the speaker in A feeling?2.What is the speaker in B asking about?Answer:1.A, How is the speaker in A feeling?2.B, What is the speaker in B asking about?Explanation:1.The speaker in A is asking about the listeners’ well-being, implying they are feeling fine.2.The speaker in B is responding to the question and is asking about the well-being of the speaker in A.2、听力材料:A. I usually go to school by bus, but today I took a taxi.B. That sounds expensive. How much did it cost?C. It was about$10, but it was worth it for the convenience.Questions:1.How does the speaker in A usually go to school?2.What does the speaker in B want to know about the taxi ride?Answer:1.A, How does the speaker in A usually go to school?2.B, What does the speaker in B want to know about the taxi ride?Explanation:1.The speaker in A mentions that they usually go to school by bus, indicating their usual mode of transportation.2.The speaker in B expresses surprise at the possibility of the taxi ride being expensive and asks about the cost, showing curiosity about the expense of the ride.3、What time does the girl usually get up on weekdays?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 6:30 am.C. At 7:00 am.Answer: B. At 6:30 am.Explanation: In the dialogue, the girl mentions that she sets her alarm for 6:30 every morning during the school week, so this is when she usually gets up. Option A is too early, and option C is too late according to the conversation.Monologue 2(Play the monologue)4、Where did the speaker go last weekend?A. To a museum.B. To a park.C. To a shopping mall.Answer: A. To a museum.Explanation: The speaker talks about visiting an exhibition featuring ancient artifacts, which indicates they went to a museum. Options B and C are not mentioned in the context of the speaker’s activities over the weekend.5、Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Jerry, and choose the best answer to the question.Tom: Hey Jerry, how was your weekend?Jerry: Oh, it was great, Tom. I went to the mountains with my family. Tom: That sounds fun! What did you do there?Jerry: We hiked, took some beautiful photos, and had a picnic.Tom: Wow, I wish I could have gone with you. How was the weather?Jerry: It was perfect; sunny and not too hot.Question: What did Jerry do on his weekend?A) He went to the beach.B) He went hiking with his family.C) He stayed at home.D) He went to the city.Answer: B) He went hiking with his family.Explanation: In the conversation, Jerry mentions that he went to the mountains with his family to hike, take photos, and have a picnic. This matches option B.6、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, and answer the question.Teacher: Sarah, how was your science project?Sarah: It was quite challenging, but I enjoyed it. I chose to research renewable energy sources.Teacher: That’s a great topic. What did you find out about solar power? Sarah: Well, I learned that solar power is a clean and renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity.Teacher: And what about the limitations of solar power?Sarah: It mainly depends on weather conditions, as solar panels work best when there’s sunlight. Also, it requires a large amount of space for inst allation.Question: What is one of the limitations of solar power?A) It’s not a renewable energy source.B) It depends on weather conditions.C) It requires too much energy to produce.D) It’s expensive to install.Answer: B) It depends on weather conditions.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah explains that solar power’s main limitation is its dependency on weather conditions, as solar panels work best with sunlight. This matches option B.7、Listen to the following conversation between two students and choose the best answer to the question.Student A: Hey, have you heard about the new movie that’s coming out this weekend?Student B: Yeah, I heard it’s really good. What’s it called again?A)“The Weekend Movie”B)“Newcomer”C)“Upcoming Film”D)“This Weekend’s Movie”Answer: C) “Upcoming Film”Explanation: The correct answer is “Upcoming Film” because the question asks for the name of the movie that is coming out this weekend. The phrase “new movie that’s coming out” su ggests that the students are discussing a movie that is yet to be released, which is indicated by the word “upcoming.”8、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student and answer the question.Teacher: How was your science project, Sarah?Student: It was really interesting, and I learned a lot about the solar system.Teacher: That’s great! Did you present it in front of the class?Student: Yes, I did. I was pretty nervous at first, but I got through it.Question: What subject was Sarah’s p roject about?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: C) ScienceExplanation: The question asks about the subject of Sarah’s project. The dialogue mentions that Sarah was doing a project on the solar system, which is related to the field of science. Therefore, the correct answer is “Science.”9、What does the boy want to do this weekend?•A) Go to the movies•B) Visit the science museum•C) Play basketball with friends•D) Stay at home and studyAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because in the conversation, the boy expresses his interest in visiting the science museum this weekend to learn more about space exploration, which aligns with his recent school project on astronomy.10、How will they go there?•A) By bus•B) By bike•C) By subway•D) By carAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C. In the dialogue, the girl suggests taking the subway as it is faster and more convenient than driving or cycling, especially during rush hour when traffic can be heavy.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey, Lily, what are you planning to do this weekend?Lily: Well, I was thinking of going hiking with my friends. How about you?Tom: That sounds great! I was actually planning to visit the museum. Do you want to come along?Lily: Sure, that would be fun. What kind of exhibits are there?Tom: There are a variety of exhibits, including history, art, and science.I think we can learn a lot.Question: What are Lily’s friends plan ning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the museumC. Go shoppingD. Go to the beachAnswer: A. Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she was thinking ofgoing hiking with her friends, which indicates that their plan is to go hiking.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mrs. Wang, and a student, John.Mrs. Wang: Hi, John. How are you doing?John: Hi, Mrs. Wang. I’m fine, thanks. How about you?Mrs. Wang: I’m doing well, thank you. How was your science project?John: It went pretty well. I chose to research renewable energy sources.I presented it to the class yesterday.Mrs. Wang: That’s great, John. I’m proud of you. What did you find out?John: I found out that solar energy is a very promising source of renewable energy. It’s clean and sustainable.Question: What is the main topic of John’s science project?A. Renewable energy sourcesB. Solar energyC. History of scienceD. AnimalsAnswer: A. Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: In the conversation, John explicitly mentions that his science project is about renewable energy sources, which is the main topic of his project.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, talking about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto the question.Question: What is Tom’s plan for this weekend?A. He is going to visit his grandparents.B. He is going to have a sleepover at his friend’s house.C. He is going to go to a movie with Lucy.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “I think it would be great to go to a movie this weekend.” This indicates that he plans to go to a movie with Lucy.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s grades. Choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the student’s grade in English?A. 85B. 90C. 95Answer: BExplanation: The teacher says, “Your grade in English is quite good, you got 90 points.” This means that the student’s g rade in English is 90.15、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A sports event.B. Weekend plans.C. School projects.D. Holiday destinations.Answer: B. Weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation revolves around what the speakers intend to do during their upcoming weekend, making option B the correct choice.16、What does the woman suggest doing on Saturday afternoon?A. Going to a movie.B. Visiting a museum.C. Playing tennis.D. Having lunch together.Answer: C. Playing tennis.17.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project this semester?M: It was quite challenging, but I enjoyed it. I learned a lot about renewable energy sources.Q: What did John learn about in his science project?A: John learned about renewable energy sources.解析:从对话中可以听出,John在他的科学项目中学习了很多关于可再生能源的知识。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa,a teenager from India,used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates,cups and other things.David Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places,where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose,a 14-year-old from India,found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku,a 15-year-old from New York,noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币)may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect,the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language sk ills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can helpteenagers enter a private (个人的)world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star?Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage,teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student,so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passageA. Teenagers’ Li vesB. How to Choose HobbiesC. Hobbies for TeenagersD. Join Our ClubsTed,my little brother,is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK",but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA,teachers never say anything too bad about their students,even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last FridayA Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10 The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children isAs a young man,Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night,his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought,“What a complete failure (失败)!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindes t, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly,“My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,“love you, son.”Hearing his words,I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kindloving father,and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his deathA. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later?A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally,the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling,she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz,a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads,brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam(阳光人),because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went.Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___,and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smiled from morning till night.No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt.When she had learnt to___26___,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother.___27___,she helped her as much as she could.She loved___28___.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used an___29___word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)___30___little girl with an old torn(撕破的)dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come ___31___."What are you crying for?"Susie asked."Because they all ___32___at me."she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She ___33___ the little girl with kind words,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real ___34___ to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for Susan Brown.21. A. it B. itself C. Her D. herself22. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always23. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book24. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily25. A. happy B. sick C. Fine D. busy26. A. walk B. Say C. read D. write27. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way28. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport29. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual30. A. honest B. Weak C. Poor D. rich31. A. in B. Out C. up D. down32. A. Look B. point C. shout D. laugh33. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up34. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth35. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common.第二节Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to___36___(he)students about American history. But he was born____37____ Kenya,an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example,aten-year-old boy may spend ____38____(much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____39____(skill)like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children,Joe went to school. And___40___(lucky),when he was 15,he came___41___(study)in America and then became a teacher Joe has written___42___ book called Facing the Lion. In the book,he talks about his childhood. He thinks____43____ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ____44____ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe ____45____ a project,hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.第四部分写作单词拼写46. I w_______ if you will go to Jim’s birthday party next week.47. The movie I watched yesterday t_______ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.48. Penny is truly t________. She can sing,dance and paint very well.49. The train was c________ with passengers,so we had to stand.50. Because Jerry didn’t have enough money,he c______ the least expensive one among these books.51. The students are having a d________ about how to learn English well.52. The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_________.53. Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_______ last year.54. Mike didn’t feel well,and the doctor asked him to take some m________.55. Tim h________ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.第二节:书面表达56.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(City A和City B)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地.In my opinion,is he better place to spend my summer holiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa,a teenager from India,used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates,cups and other things.David Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places,where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose,a 14-year-old from India,found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku,a 15-year-old from New York,noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions.2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】短文展示了青少年的四项发明创造.如何使树叶保鲜;蚯蚓机器人;自行车部件改装的洗衣机;可穿戴的传感器.【1题详解】主旨大意题.根据表格前面的句子“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.”让我们来看看这些可能改变世界的青少年的发明.可知短文展示了青少年的一些发明创造,故答案选D.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据表格第二栏中的句子“Dav id Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go into the smallest places,”可知,David Cohen的蚯蚓机器人可以进入最小的地方.故答案选C.【3题详解】判断正误题.根据表格第三栏中的句子“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and k eeps people fit at the same time.” 雷米发明的这种洗衣机也能让人们保持健康.故B答案正确.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币)may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect,the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (个人的)world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star?Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage,teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student,so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers’ LivesB. How to Choose HobbiesC Hobbies for Teenagers D. Join Our Clubs【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了良好的爱好是青少年生活的一个重要部分.在爱好的帮助下青少年对历史,社会科学文化会更熟悉.作者列举了一些青少年可以养成的爱好.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture.”有了爱好,青少年就可以更熟悉历史、社会科学和文化.可知①②③正确,故选A.【5题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“Coins may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect.”提示可知“硬币对青少年来说可能太贵了,但明信片、书签甚至T恤都是很好的东西.”,选项中D项符合,故选D.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据文中“Music can give teenagers self-confidence .”可知音乐可以给青少年自信.故D项正确,故选D.【7题详解】最佳标题题.根据全文文意可知,本文主要是围绕青少年的爱好进行描写的,故C项“Hobbies for Teenagers”青少年的爱好,符合题意,故选C.【点睛】这篇文章主要讲述好的爱好是青少年生活的重要部分.体裁贴近日常生活,内容也比较容易理解.题型为阅读理解,考查学生们通过阅读短文获取文章大意及细节信息、猜测生词含义以及进行合理的推测和判断的能力.本题题目中涉及了细节理解和最佳题目选择题型.其中,细节理解题相对比较简单,答案通常可以在原文中找到,做题时,要注意两点:1.找到关键词;2.定位,即根据题干中的关键词定位原文中的相关信息,如第2小题,根据题干中“so the good thing for him to collect”去原文定位,就可以找到答案所在的句子.最佳题目选择题难度稍大,需要学生通读全文,了解文章大意,依据文章信息进行猜测.如第4小题,通过全文文意本文主要是围绕青少年爱好展开描写,因此C项是文章主旨大意相符.Ted,my little brother,is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK",but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA,teachers never say anything too bad about their students,even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ?A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10. The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children is【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】试题分析:短文介绍了美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性.同时又介绍了中国的教育特点,家长对孩子的要求严格,并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的.【8题详解】B细节理解题.根据短文“The note showed that he had been talking in class.”的描述可知,Ted在学校做了错事,那就是在课堂乱说话.结合选项可知应选B.【9题详解】D细节理解题.根据短文“Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.”的描述可知,孩子在学校得了B成绩,许多家长是满意的.与满意相近的词汇为happy.结合选项可知应选D.【10题详解】C词义猜测题.根据短文“I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.”的描述可知,中国的父母对孩子的期望很高.因此划线部分为很高有期望.故应选C.【11题详解】A主旨大意题.通读全文并结合最后一段“Is it too strict in China?Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.”的描述可知,文章重点在介绍中国与美国的教育有所不同.结合选项可知应选A.As a young man,Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night,his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought,“What a complete failure (失败)!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindest, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly,“My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,“love you, son.”Hearing his words,I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind loving father,and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later?A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally,the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆是一位有两个儿子的著名艺术家,由于他和妻子的大意,他的长子生病没能得到及时的救治病死了.正在汤姆悲伤难过时,她的妻子也离开了他,汤姆悲伤绝望,酗酒度日,几乎失去了所有的东西,几个月后他死在了一个小酒吧里.作者认为汤姆是一个彻底的失败者.但是后来作者从汤姆的儿子身上找到了汤姆曾经给儿子的爱和教育,并改变了作者对他的看法.【12题详解】细节理解题.Tom was a lazy man. 汤姆是一个懒人;Tom was an unsuccessful father. 汤姆是一位不成功的父亲;Tom was a hard-working man. 是一个努力工作的人;Tom liked drinking too much. 汤姆太喜欢饮酒.由第三段最后一句“Hearing of Tom's death,I thought,“What a complete failure!””(听到汤姆的死讯,我想,“一个完全的失败者”)可推知作者认为Tom是一个不成功的父亲,故选B.【13题详解】细节理解题.She was mad.她生气了;She went to work. 她去上班了;She died.她去世了;She was ill. 她生病了.由第二段“his wife also left him later,leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son,”(他的妻子也离开了他,独自留下他和六岁的小儿子)可知,他的妻子也离世了.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.His father's love. 父亲的爱;His mother's love. 母亲的爱;His own hard-work.自己的努力;His parent's hard-work.父母的努力.由倒数第二段的“My father came into my room every night,give me a kiss and said,“love you,son.””(每天晚上爸爸来我的房间,亲吻我并说:“爱你,儿子.”)可以推测出是父亲的爱影响了他.故选A.【15题详解】推理判断题. Tom was a good father. 汤姆是一位好父亲;Tom was a rich father. 汤姆是一位富有的父亲;Tom was a careless father. 汤姆是一位不细心的父亲;Tom was a bad father. 汤姆是一位坏父亲.由短文最后一句“But he had been a kind loving father,and left behind his best love.”(但是他是一位和蔼、有爱心的父亲,而且留下了他最深的爱.)可以推测出最后作者认为汤姆是一位好父亲.故选A.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling,she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a testof a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz,a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads,brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!【答案】16. F17. D18. G19. B20. C【解析】本文是一篇信息匹配文章,第一部分为5个人的具体信息.第二部分是为每个人选择软件的建议.根据两部分信息进行匹配.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”她需要一个应用程序来学习说话和计数,可知与F选项中的“Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app”(孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学会说理解数字和画图)相匹配,故选F.【17题详解】细节理解题.根据“he has just had an eye operation and n eeds some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”(他刚刚进行了一次眼科手术,需要一些应用程序来存储这些书籍并大声朗读给他听),可知与D 选项中的“Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.”(喜马拉雅阅读有成千上万的书籍,包括诗歌、短篇小说,小说,甚至儿童童话故事)相匹配,故选D.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”(他想以一种轻松的方式取得进步,因为他觉得做很多单词练习很无聊.)可知与G选项中的“V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,”(当你在玩游戏时,词汇英雄可以帮助你学习更多的英语单词)相匹配,故选G.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets”(她需要一个能让她更容易买到火车票或机票应用程序),可知与B选项中的“Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,”(当你觉得很难买到火车票或机票时,铁路朋友是最好的帮手)相匹配,故选B.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.”(在这次旅行期间,他需要玩游戏来打发时间),可知与C选项中的“It will be the best choice to kill your time.”(它是你消磨时间最好的选择.)相匹配,故选C.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam(阳光的人),because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went.Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___,and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smiled from morning till night.No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt.When she had learnt to___26___,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother.___27___,she helped her as much as she could.She loved___28___.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used an___29___word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)___30___little girl with an old torn(撕破的)dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come ___31___."What are you crying for?"Susie asked."Because they all ___32___at me."she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She ___33___ the little girl with kind words,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real ___34___ to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案解析
⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案解析⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级上学期期中测试卷听⼒略单项选择题1.—What did you buy yesterday?— I bought ______ umbrella. _______ umbrella is pretty.A. an; TheB. a ; AC. a; TheD. an;an2.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A. is havingB. are havingC. hadD. have3.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always4.—does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long5.⼀What do you think of the news?—I don’t mind ___________.A. themB. theyC. itsD. it6.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. not so tall as7.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed8.—Moring, class. I wonder if ______ is here now.—No, sir. John is not here. He might be late for class again.A anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody9.—Do you like this book?—No. It’s pretty boring. I don’t think I can find a _______ one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse10.—What TV program would you like to watch?—Anything is OK. _____________ A.It’s up to you. B. Go ahead. C. I can’t stand it. D. I like sports shows. 完形填空I had reading problems when I was little. Many teachers did not understand my problems. They thought I was a problem student. They gave up on me, and I almost gave up on ___11___, too.When I first ___12___ Mrs. Tippet’s class, I didn’t see her anyt hing different ___13___ the other teachers. I quarreled with her almost every day. I could not pay attention to anything and I couldn’t listen carefully to her at all.One day I said something terrible to her. To my ___14___, Mrs. Tippet did not shout at me. I thought I would be happy but this made me feel even ___15___. I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my homework paper the next day. Later, she took me to her office and told me kindly that there was no real ___16___ between me and my classmates. She encouraged me and said I was as good as ___17___ student.From that day on Mrs. Tippet was even stricter with me. I hardly ever got any words from her on my papers. This made me want to do better. The next year, she sent me to a summer program to ___18___ with my studies.Now I am no longer in her class, but I will never forget her. She was the first teacher to show me love and concern. She made me feel ___19___ as other students. Most of important of all, she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine, even at _________20_________ moments.11. A. me B. myself C. himself D. him12. A. joined B. came C. went D. listened13. A. to B. in C. on D. from14. A. surprised B. excitement C. surprise D. excited15. A. better B. happier C. worse D. more relaxed16. A. difference B. friendship C. hope D. problem17. A. the other B. any other C. others D. another18. A. talk B. share C. help D. fight19. A. different B. similar C. like D. the same20. A. happy B. difficult C. important D. boring阅读理解ASidney is swan(天鹅) who lives in east England. His best friend is Rob, a 39-year- old builder. In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney. The baby swan had two large wounds(伤) on his neck.Rob took the bird home and gave him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of his until he was feeling better.In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment (⾃然环境). But three months later, workers at the center asked Rob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.In October, Rob and Sidney met each other again. When Sidney heard Rob’s voice (声⾳), he ran over to him right away. “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Rob told the Daily Mail.根据短⽂内容,判断下列句⼦正误.正确的⽤“A”表⽰,不正确的⽤“B”表⽰.21. Rob found Sidney when he was walking along the river.22. The swan got a name from Rob.23. Rob sent Sidney to a wildlife center in July to live in a more natural environment.24. Sidney couldn’t sleep well at the wildlife center.25. Rob was Sidney’s father.BDisney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl. Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enjoy watching her have so much fun! Order her a discount subscription (订阅) to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $29.97Cover Price: $39.60Popular Science is a magazine that follows new development in the world of science. From informational articles to the latest developments in science and technology, this magazine has a little of everything for kids over 10 years old. Order your discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88For over 35 years, National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up a prize-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn about the world around them. National Geographic Kids puts, science, technology, and the animal kingdom at their reader’s fingertips through jokes, games and activities to make sure they’ll neve r be bored. The real beauty of National Geographic Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.Our Price: $ 17.95Cover Price:$ 32.40A Highlights magazine for kids over 8 years old will bring them 12 full months of stories, games, puzzles, riddles, science experiments, craft project and activities that are as entertaining as they are educational.Our Price: $18.99Our Price: $25.94For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.26. Which magazine would you subscribe for a 5-year-old girl?A. HighlightsB. Disney PrincessC. Popular ScienceD. National Geographic Kids27. Different from Popular Science, National Geographic Kids______.A. combines fun with learningB. has articles about scientific studiesC. can teach kids to do science experimentsD. teaches kids about what is popular is the world of science28. Where might you find this passage?A. In a magazine.B. In a guidebook.C. On a road map.D. On the Internet.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. They want more people to come and enjoy meals in their restaurant so they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lun chtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “America people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to t he top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him.“Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman“Doesn’t you notice say ‘Meal on the House for Three Days?’ Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.On hearing this, both Mr. Black and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary!” the policeman said.29. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black interest people to have meals at their restaurant?A. They played jokes on them.B. They offered them meals 24 hours a day.C. They put up a notice in front of their restaurant.D. They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house.30. The foreign student decided to have ______ at Mr. Black’s restaurant.A. breakfastC. supperD. an evening meal31. The phrases “ON THE HOUSE ” probably means “______”A. home- madeB. cheapC. deliciousD. freeDYesterday Jane had a birthday party. This year she planned a very different kind of party for her birthday. It was a costume party (化妆舞会). Everyone had to dress up as an animal, a thing, or a different person. Jane told everyone that they could not buy their costumes. They had to make the costumes by hand.Jane knew what costume she wanted. She used the clothes she wore to dance class. She took out her back trousers and black shirt. Then Jane borrowed some yellow paper from her mother. She put the paper around her legs all the way from her feet to the top of her legs. She also got a big pillow.She put the pillow under the shirt to make her body look like round. After that, she made two wings(翅膀) and covered them with yellow paper.All of Jane’s friends came dress up. One boy came as a panda. He painted big black eyes on his face. Jane’s best friend Laura came as an ice-cream. She had covered herself with brown paper. On her head her she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice-cream.Jane’s friend all had a good time making their costumes. At the party, they tried to guess who everyone was. Jim, one of Jane’s friends, came to as Pac-Man, a character in a computer game. Jim fooled everyone at the party and he won the prize.32. What was special about Jane’s party?A. Everyone had to make their own costumes.B. Everyone had to dress up as animals.C. Everyone must bring and old costume.D. Everyone must buy their costumes for the party.33. What did Jane probably dress up as?A. A bird.B. A computer.C. A panda.D. An ice-cream.34. Why did Jim win a prize according to the passage?A. Because Jane could love his costume.B. Because his costume was the most popular.C. Because nobody could guess who he was.D. Because he taught others how to make costumes.35. The passage is mainly about ______.A. a competitionC. the best costumeD. the winner at the party 完成句⼦36. 除了肥皂剧以外,我还⾮常喜欢看戏剧⽚.Besides _____________, I enjoy watching _______________ very much.37. 我⽗母希望我每天⾄少读三个⼩时书.My parents _________ me to read books for ____________ three hours every day.38. 因为加强锻炼,他⽐以前更健康了.Because he ______________ more often, he is _______________ than before.39. 《威利号汽船》于1928年11 ⽉18 ⽇在纽约上映.Steamboat Willie _________________ in New York _________ November 18, 1928.40. 在⼆⼗世纪七⼗年代,可⼝可乐开始进⼊中国试产并且在中国变得越来越受欢迎.____________________, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market and become ______________ in China. 41. 为了使我实现梦想,我得妈妈不断地激发我潜⼒.In order to make my dream ______________, my mother always helps to ____________ the best in me.42. 在了解到这家餐厅有最糟糕的服务后,我们决定不去那⾥.After finding this restaurant had the ___________________, we decided _____________ there.43. 我知道并⾮每个⼈都能认真对待学习,我希望你可以竭尽全⼒.I know _________________ takes their study ___________, but I do hope you can try your best.44. 她喜欢做⼀些放松的事情,例如舒服地躺在沙发上,⽆所事事.She enjoys doing ________________, such as sitting _________________ on the sofa and doing nothing.45. 我们喜欢⼀些卡通⼈物的原因是因为我们可以从他们⾝上学到很多.The ________ why we love some cartoon characters is that we can _____________ from them.短⽂填空Garfield Minot started making dinosaur models (恐龙模型) at the age of seven. Back then, he made them just for fun. Today, his love for making models _____46_____ him have a cool dinosaur job. Here ____47____ the answers to some questions from Garfield Minot.How did you become ___48___ in models?When I was a kid in Jamaica, my mom often ____49____ me to make things out of flour(⾯粉) when she was trying to make bread. It was very interesting.How do you make your models?At the age of 7, I moved to Canada with ____50____ family. In such a new country, I became much_____51_____ than before. One day my teacher took me to the library and showed me a dinosaur model. I like it a lot, and I wanted to make dinosaur model myself.How do you usually make your dinosaur models?After I took up information in ____52____, I draw a picture. Then, I make the body out of steel. Next, I start putting on themuscles with special flour. This could take three to five weeks to make a whole model _____53_____.I want my dinosaur models to look as ____54____ as possible to the real thing.How did you become so good at making dinosaur models?As I was kid, I used my models to play “dinosaurs” with my friends. When the dinosaur models were broken, I made new ones at once. I did this so often that I became good at building models within a short _______55_______. That was how I became a model expert.任务型阅读Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check Guinness(吉尼斯) World Record.The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird (猎鸟) was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and numbers. Neither of them knew that the book would became an all-time best seller.Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition (版本) comes out every year.Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50000 applications (申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness or organization.The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman currently holds nearly 200 records,including the record for holding the most Guinness records. Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.56. What does the underline word in the second paragraph refer to ?It refers to ________________.57. Did the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter know that the book would become an all-time best seller?_______________________________________.58. When was the first Guinness World Record published?The very first book was published ________________.59. How many applications could the Guinness organization receive every year?The Guinness organization said they could receive ______________ applications every year.60. Who can apply for a Guinness record?Anyone who thinks he or she has a _________________ can apply for a Guinness record.补全对话A: Hi, John.B: Hey, Lily. __________________61__________________?A: I’ m watching TV.B:____________________62____________________?A: Twice a week, on Saturday and Sunday.B: _____________________63_____________________?A: Sitcoms are my favorite. Do you love them ? B: No ,_______________64_______________. I think they are the most boring TV shows. A: Really?________________________65________________________?B: I love them. I think they are interesting.A: Me, too. Now I’m watching a game show. It’s our favourite. Come and join me!B: That is wonderful.书⾯表达66.假设你是Tina, 你和Tara 是⼀对双胞胎.你们有在样貌和爱好上既有差异⼜有共同之处.请参照如下的表格简要描述你们,并对部分内容进⾏适当补充,使⽂章更连贯.Tina TaraQuietHard-workingFriendlyFree time activities Read books danceFavourite TV shows Sitcoms (reason) News (reason)Sports ……答案与解析听⼒略单项选择题1.—What did you buy yesterday?— I bought ______ umbrella. _______ umbrella is pretty.A. an; TheB. a ; AC. a; TheD. an;an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天买什么了?——我买了⼀把⾬伞,这把⾬伞很漂亮.考查冠词辨析.an⼀个;a⼀个;the这个(指已提到的⼈或事物).an和a是不定冠词,an⽤在以元⾳⾳素开头的可数名词单数之前,a⽤在以辅⾳⾳素开头的可数名词单数之前,the是定冠词,特指上⽂中提到的⼈或物;句中umbrella是可数名词单数形式,且为⾸次提及,此处表⽰泛指,且⾸字母u发⾳为元⾳,所以第⼀空使⽤不定冠词an;答句第⼆句中umbrella在前⼀句中已经提及,所以此处使⽤定冠词the表⽰特指.故选A.【点睛】本题考查的是冠词的⽤法,不定冠词a和an⽤在可数名词单数之前,表⽰泛指,但是an⽤在以元⾳⾳素开头的名词前,a⽤在以辅⾳⾳素开头的名词前,例如:I have a book. I have an animal friend. 定冠词the可以⽤于指代上⽂中提到的⼈或物,例如:I have a book, the book is interesting.该句中后半句book是第⼆次出现,所以此处⽤the表⽰特指.2.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A. is havingB. are havingC. hadD. have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:去年春天我们在青岛玩得很开⼼.考查⼀般过去时.have great fun玩得很开⼼,had是have的过去式,is having和are having是have的现在进⾏时形式.根据句中were是are的过去式,可知句中时态为⼀般过去时,and是并列连词,前后时态⼀致,所以此处动词have也应该使⽤过去式had.故选C.3.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要⼀杯可乐吗?——谢谢,但我从不喝可乐,我受不了它的味道.考查副词辨析.usually通常;never从不;often经常;always总是.根据答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知,我受不了可乐的味道,所以此处是“我从不喝可乐”,所以使⽤副词never.故选B.【点睛】本题考查的副词辨析,usually,never,often,always都是表⽰“频率”的副词,按照频率由⾼⾄低排序为always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),never(从不),本题中考查的是never的⽤法,由于题⽬中有“I can’t stand its taste.”,由此可知喝可乐的频率为零,所以⽤never.4.—does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:--你多久去看⼀次祖⽗母?---通常是⼀个⽉两次.how often多久⼀次(对频率提问),how soon多久以后(对⼀般将来时的时间状语提问),how far多远(对距离提问),how long 多长时间(对完成时的时间状语提问);根据句意这⾥表⽰频率,所以要问多久⼀次,故选A.5.⼀What do you think of the news?—I don’t mind ___________.A. themB. theyC. itsD. it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:---你认为新闻节⽬怎么样?-----我不介意.考查代词辨析.A. them他们,⼈称代词宾格;B. they他们,⼈称代词主格;C. its它的,物主代词;D. it 它,⼈称代词主格和宾格.the news新闻,不可数名词,故⽤it指代.结合句意和语境可知选D.6.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. not so tall as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟⼀样⾼,他们都有180厘⽶⾼.考查as…as的⽤法.taller than⽐……⾼;shorter than⽐……矮;as tall as和……⼀样⾼;not so tall as不和……⼀样⾼.根据第⼆句中“They are both 180 centimeters tall.”可知,他们都有180厘⽶⾼,所以此处是“蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟⼀样⾼”,所以使⽤as tall as符合题意.故选C.【点睛】本题考查的是as…as结构的⽤法,as与as之间既可以⽤形容词也可以⽤副词,⽽且是形容词或副词的原形,其否定形式为not as/so…as,例如:He is as tall as his sister. He doesn’t run as fast as his sister.7.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这个婴⼉正在哭,她哥哥想尽办法逗她笑.考查使役动词make的⽤法.laugh笑,to laugh是laugh的动词不定式,laughing是laugh的现在分词,laughed 是laugh的过去式.根据句中make可知,此处是make sb. do sth.,表⽰“使某⼈做某事”,所以此处应使⽤动词原形laugh.故选B.【点睛】本题考查的是make是⽤法,make作为使役动词时,常⽤搭配make sb. do/adj.,表⽰“使某⼈做某事/怎么样”,特别注意后接动词原形,例如:It will make her feel better. The light music makes me relaxed. 8.—Moring, class. I wonder if ______ is here now.—No, sir. John is not here. He might be late for class again.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. somebody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——早上好,同学们.我想知道是不是所有⼈都到齐了.——没有,先⽣.约翰不在这⾥,他上课可能⼜要迟到了.考查不定代词辨析.anybody任何⼈;nobody没有⼈;everybody所有⼈;somebody某⼈.根据答句中“No, sir. John is not here.”可知,约翰不在这⾥,所以此处是“想知道是不是所有⼈都到齐了”,所以应使⽤不定代词everybody.故选C.9.—Do you like this book?—No. It’s pretty boring. I don’t think I can find a _______ one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢这本书吗?——不,这本书太⽆聊了.我想我找不到⽐这更糟的书了.考查形容词⽐较级.good好的;better更好的;bad不好的;worse更糟糕的.根据答句中“It’s pretty boring.”可知,这本书太⽆聊了,所以此处是“找不到⽐这本书更⽆聊的书了”,one是代词,代指book,所以此处⽤形容词worse修饰,a worse one表⽰“更糟的⼀本书”.故选D.10.—What TV program would you like to watch?—Anything is OK. _____________A. It’s up to you.B. Go ahead.C. I can’t stand it.D. I like sports shows.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想看什么电视节⽬?——随便什么都⾏,你说了算.考查情景交际.It’s up to you.由你来定;你说了算.Go ahead.开始吧.I can’t stand it.我不能忍受它.I like sports shows.我喜欢体育节⽬.根据答句中“Anything is OK.”可知,随便什么节⽬都可以,所以此处是“你来决定或你说了算”,应使⽤It’s up to you.故选A.完形填空I had reading problems when I was little. Many teachers did not understand my problems. They thought I was a problem student. They gave up on me, and I almost gave up on ___11___, too.When I first ___12___Mrs. Tippet’s class, I didn’t see her anything different ___13___ the other teachers. I quarreled with her almost every day. I could not pay attention to anything and I couldn’t listen carefully to her at all.One day I said something terrible to her. To my ___14___, Mrs. Tippet did not shout at me. I thought I would be happy but this made me feel even ___15___. I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my homework paper the next day. Later, she took me to her office and told me kindly that there was no real ___16___ between me and my classmates. She encouraged me and said I was as good as ___17___ student.From that day on Mrs. Tippet was even stricter with me. I hardly ever got any words from her on my papers. This made me want to do better. The next year, she sent me to a summer program to ___18___ with my studies.Now I am no longer in her class, but I will never forget her. She was the first teacher to show me love and concern. She made me feel ___19___ as other students. Most of important of all, she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine, even at _________20_________ moments.11. A. me B. myself C. himself D. him12. A. joined B. came C. went D. listened13. A. to B. in C. on D. from14. A. surprised B. excitement C. surprise D. excited15. A. better B. happier C. worse D. more relaxed16. A. difference B. friendship C. hope D. problem17. A. the other B. any other C. others D. another18. A. talk B. share C. help D. fight19. A. different B. similar C. like D. the same20. A. happy B. difficult C. important D. boring【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】本⽂讲述了作者在上学的时候有阅读问题,作者的⽼师⿎励和帮助作者,让作者感到⾃⼰和其他学⽣⼀样,也让作者相信⽣活总是充满了阳光.【11题详解】句意:他们放弃了我,我也差点放弃了⾃⼰.me我;myself我⾃⼰;himself他⾃⼰;him他.根据句中“They gave up on me”可知,此处是“他们放弃了我,我也差点放弃了我⾃⼰”,后半句中主语是I,所以此处使⽤反⾝代词myself.故选B.【12题详解】句意:当我第⼀次加⼊蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级时,我没看出来她和其他⽼师有什么不同.joined加⼊;came来;went去;listened听.根据句中“Mrs. Tippett’s class”可知,此处是“我加⼊到蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级”,所以此处使⽤动词joined.故选A.【13题详解】句意:当我第⼀次加⼊蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级时,我没看出来她和其他⽼师有什么不同.to到;in在……⾥;on在……上;from(⽤于区分)与…….根据句中different可知,此处是different from,表⽰“与……不同”,所以此处⽤介词from.故选D.【14题详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,蒂⽪特夫⼈没有对我⼤喊⼤叫.surprised惊讶的;excitement兴奋;surprise惊讶;excited激动的.根据前⼀句“One day I said something terribleto her.”和句中“To my”可知,此处是“有⼀天我对蒂⽪特说了⼀些可怕的话,让我感到惊讶的是,她没有对我⼤喊⼤叫”,to one’s surprise表⽰“令某⼈惊讶的是”,所以此处使⽤名词surprise.故选C.【15题详解】句意:我以为我会很⾼兴,但这让我感觉更糟.better更好的;happier更开⼼的;worse更糟糕的;more relaxed更放松的.根据下⼀句中“I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my h omework paper the next day.”可知,我决定第⼆天在我的作业结尾处写上“对不起”,所以此处是“但是这让我感觉更糟糕”,所以此处使⽤形容词⽐较级worse.故选C.【16题详解】句意:后来,她把我带到她的办公室,亲切地告诉我,我和我的同学之间没有什么真正的区别. difference区别;friendship友谊;hope希望;problem问题.根据句中“between me and my classmates”和第⼀段中“I had reading problems when I was little.”可知,当我⼩的时候有阅读问题,此处是“蒂⽪特夫⼈认为我和我的同学之间没有什么真正的区别”,所以此处使⽤名词difference.故选A.【17题详解】句意:她⿎励我,说我和其他任何⼀个学⽣⼀样优秀.the other(两者中)另外⼀个;any other(除本⾝以外)任何⼀个;others其他⼈;another另⼀个.the other student (两个学⽣中)另外⼀个,根据第⼆段中“When I first joined Mrs. Tippet’s class”可知,此处是“我与班级⾥的其他同学⽐较,⽽不是与另外⼀个学⽣⽐较”,所以排除A项;others=other+可数名词复数形式,句中student是可数名词单数形式,所以此处others不符合题意,排除C项;another student=one more student,表⽰在原来的基础上再增加⼀个学⽣,此处不符合题意,故排除D 项;any other student表⽰“除⾃⼰以外的任何⼀个学⽣”,此处是“她说我和其他任何学⽣⼀样优秀”,所以此处使⽤any other.故选B.【18题详解】句意:第⼆年,她送我去参加⼀个暑期项⽬,帮助我学习.talk谈论;share分享;help帮助;fight打架.根据句中“she sent me to a summer program”可知,此处是“她送我去参加暑期项⽬的⽬的是帮助我的学习”,help with sth.表⽰“在某事上提供帮助”,所以此处使⽤动词help.故选C.【19题详解】句意:她让我感觉我和其他学⽣⼀样.different不同的;similar相似的;like像;the same相同的,⼀样的.根据第三段中“She encouraged me and said I was as good as any other student.”可知,她⿎励我,说我和其他任何⼀个学⽣⼀样优秀,所以此处是“让我感觉我和其他同学是⼀样的”,所以此处使⽤the same.故选D.【20题详解】句意:最重要的是,她让我相信⽣活总是充满阳光,即使在困难的时刻.happy开⼼的;difficult困难的;important重要的;boring⽆聊的.根据句中“she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine”和even可知,此处是“她让我相信⽣活总是充满阳光,即使是在困难的时刻”,所以此处使⽤形容词difficult.故选B.阅读理解ASidney is swan(天鹅) who lives in east England. His best friend is Rob, a 39-year- old builder. In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney. The baby swan had two large wounds(伤) on his neck.Rob took the bird home and gave him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of his until he was feeling better.In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment (⾃然环境). But three months later, workers at the center asked Rob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.In October, Rob and Sidney met each other again. When Sidney heard Rob’s voice (声⾳), he ran over to him right away. “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Rob told the Daily Mail.根据短⽂内容,判断下列句⼦正误.正确的⽤“A”表⽰,不正确的⽤“B”表⽰.21. Rob found Sidney when he was walking along the river.22. The swan got a name from Rob.23. Rob sent Sidney to a wildlife center in July to live in a more natural environment.24. Sidney couldn’t sleep well at the wildlife center.25. Rob was Sidney’s father.【答案】21. B22. A23. A24. A25. B【解析】本⽂讲述了罗布和西德尼的故事,西德尼是⼀只天鹅,罗布在⼯作的时候发现了他,将他带回家并照顾他,罗布是西德尼最好的朋友.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段中“In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney.”可知,罗布是在沿着河⼯作的时候发现了西德尼,⽽不是当他在沿着河步⾏的时候,所以该句表述错误.故选B .【22题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼆段中“He named him Sidney…”可知,罗布给这只天鹅取名叫西德尼,所以这只天鹅从罗布那⾥得来了名字,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【23题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment .”可知,在七⽉,罗布带西德尼去了野⽣动物中⼼,这样西德尼就可以⽣活在更⾃然的环境中,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【24题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.”可知,野⽣动物中⼼的⼯作⼈员发现西德尼在中⼼不开⼼,很难⼊睡,也就是说西德尼在野⽣动物中⼼睡不好,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【25题详解】细节理解题.根据最后⼀段中“I felt like a proud father seeing him come home ”和第⼀段中“His best friend is Rob, a 39-year-old builder.”可知,当西德尼从野⽣动物中⼼回来的时候,罗布感觉⾃⼰像⼀位骄傲的⽗亲,西德尼是罗布从河边带回来的⼀只天鹅,是这只天鹅最好的朋友,⽽不是他的⽗亲,所以该句表述错误.故选B .B Disney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl. Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enjoy watching her have so much fun! Order her a discount subscription (订阅) to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $29.97Cover Price: $39.60Popular Science is a magazine that follows new development in the world of science. From informationalarticles to the latest developments in science and technology, this magazine has a little of everything for kids over 10years old. Order your discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88For over 35 years, National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up a prize-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn about the world around them. National Geographic Kids puts, science, technology, and the animal ki ngdom at their reader’s fingertips through jokes, games and activities to make sure they’ll never be bored. The real beauty of National Geographic Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.Our Price: $ 17.95Cover Price:$ 32.40A Highlights magazine for kids over 8 years old will bring them 12 full months of stories, games, puzzles, riddles, science experiments, craft project and activities that are as entertaining as they are educational.Our Price: $18.99Our Price: $25.94For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.26. Which magazine would you subscribe for a 5-year-old girl?A. HighlightsB. Disney PrincessC. Popular ScienceD. National Geographic Kids27. Different from Popular Science, National Geographic Kids______.A. combines fun with learningB. has articles about scientific studiesC. can teach kids to do science experimentsD. teaches kids about what is popular is the world of science28. Where might you find this passage?A. In a magazine.B. In a guidebook.C. On a road map.D. On the Internet.【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D【解析】本⽂向读者推荐了⼏种期刊杂志,欢迎⼈们订阅.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段中“Disney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl.”可知,Disney Princess 是适合⼩⼥孩的完美礼物,所以你想送给5岁⼩⼥孩礼物的话,适合订阅Disney Princess.故选B.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“The real beauty of National Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.”可知,National Geographic Kids真正的美在于它使得学习成为乐趣,也就是将学习和乐趣结合在了⼀起.故选A. 【28题详解】推理判断题.根据最后⼀段中“For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.”可知,此处给出了⽹站,可以点击⽹址获取更多信息,所以这篇⽂章最有可能出现在互联⽹上.故选D.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. They want more people to come and enjoy meals in their restaurant so they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student wh o didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It waslunchtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “America people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him.“Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman“Doesn’t you notice say ‘Meal on the House for Three Days?’ Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.On hearing this, both Mr. Black an d the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means?Look it up in the dictionary!” the policeman said.29. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black interest people to have meals at their restaurant?。
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题3附答案及解析
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期末试题3附答案及解析一、阅读理解1.Where will you go if you are interested in animals?A.Courcheve.B.Oludeniz.C.Pelion Peninsula.D.African Adventure.2.What can we learn from the texts?A.Visitors can enjoy a peaceful night at Courcheve.B.Both Oludeniz and Pelion Peninsula are near the sea.C.You can call each place to get more information.D.The price of African Adventure is the highest.3.What are the texts mainly about?A.Food.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Culture.4.Who is Mr. Wild?A.A person who cleans the park.B.A person who litters the park.C.A person who lives in the area.D.A person who hates animals.5.What did Mr. Wild complain in the letter?A.Litter and bad weather.B.Dirty water and bad weather.C.Fast-food bags and rabbits.D.Dirty water and litter.6.Why did Mr. Wild write the letter?A.To show his ideas for the environment of the Greenford Park.B.To ask the people in the area to close the Greenford Park.C.To give some advice on how to protect the animals in the area.D.To tell the readers what the Greenford Park was like in the past.7.What does the underlined word “green” refer to (指的是) in Mr. Wild’s letter?A.The color of the park.B.The short name of the park.C.The action of tree planting.D.The idea of protecting the area.Jane was always getting shouted at for not being ready for class. It happened so often that she could see her teacher’s mouth open to shout at her as soon as she walked through the door. Her teacher became really angry instead of usual kindness. She didn’t really blame (责怪) her teacher that much, though. She knew she hated repeating (重复) herself, so why wouldn’t her teacher?Just once, she wanted to give her teacher a good impression (印象). She got her things out the night before, and then organized them carefully. She made sure her testpaper was signed (签字) by her parents. She sharpened three pencils. She made sure she finished all the homework. Things looked good.After a late night preparing, she fell asleep, but woke up late. Between breakfast, putting shoes on, and taking out the trash, she didn’t take her backpack. In the rush for the bus in the morning, she forgot her backpack!Jane felt sick. She was afraid to get to school. How could she be so irresponsible (不负责任)? When she was about to go into class, she heard her name being called over the school radio. She had to go to the office. Had her teacher already told the headmaster? Had they said that she had left her backpack at home? With heavy feet, she went into the office, only to find her mother waiting for her.“You forgot your backpack. I know you tried hard to get ready, so I wanted to make sure you had your things.” Her mother smiled.Jane laughed and rushed off to class after hugging her mother. That day, the teacher didn’t shout at her. Instead, when he got ready to shout, he closed his mouth and smiled. He was happy to see she was ready, and Jane was happy to do the right thing.8.Why did Jane usually get into trouble in class?A.Because she was not polite.B.Because she ate in class.C.Because she was not ready.D.Because she slept in class.9.What’s the right order of the following events?a. Jane woke up late the next morning.b. Jane’s teacher got angry with her.c. Jane walked into class happily.d. Jane’s mom arrived at school.A.a-d-c-b.B.b-a-d-c.C.c-a-d-b.D.c-b-a-d. 10.How did Jane feel when she went to the office in Paragraph 4?A.Afraid.B.Sleepy.C.Angry.D.Happy.11.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Careless Girl!B.Getting Ready for Class!C.What a Bad Day!D.Forgetting the Backpack!Do you want to buy a new pair of sunglasses? The latest CD? Or something for your dinner this evening? Nowadays, you can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer. But for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional—at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. People in different places have their own favorites. Here are some of them.Every weekend, thousands of young people from all over London travel to Camden Market in an attractive area in the north of the city—it’s the place to go for street fashion, jewellery, CDs and tapes...but many people just go for the lively atmosphere (氛围)!There are many “floating markets” in Asia. Perhaps the most famous is in Thailand, at a place called Damnoen Saduak, 100 km from the capital city, Bangkok. From six in the morning to midday, people sell fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats every day.Many Belgians (比利时人) say that the Grand Place in the center of the capital city, Brussels, is the most beautiful square in the world. It is the home of a colorful flower market—open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market!The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, is more than 500 years old and it has more than 4,000 shops under one roof (屋檐)! You can buy almost anything. It’s open all day every day!And one of the world’s most unusual markets is in Mexico City, at the Sonora Market. As well as toys and birds, you can buy natural medicines which (they say) can help with any health problem!12.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Markets.B.Streets.C.Shops.D.Cities. 13.How many street markets are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six. 14.Which of the following markets sells natural medicine?A.Camden Market.B.The Grand Place.C.Damnoen Saduak.D.The Sonora Market.15.Why does the writer write the passage?A.To tell us to buy everyday things online more often.B.To ask us to buy more things at these street markets.C.To show us some famous street markets around the world.D.To tell us which is the best market all over the world.下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题附答案及解析
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题附答案及解析一、阅读理解Beautiful LifeLast week, we asked our readers about their favorite recipes. Here is one from Monica Geller in San Francisco.Do you know how to cook creamy vegetable soup now? Just try it. And don't wait to share your favorite recipe!1.Who is Monica Geller?A.The writer of this passage.B.A cook in San Francisco.C.The reporter of Beautiful Life.D.The reader of Beautiful Life.2.What do we use to fry the mushrooms according to this passage?A.Peanut oil.B.Water.C.Soup.D.Milk.3.What do we know from this passage?A.We should fry potatoes first.B.We pour the milk into the pot.C.We need a blender to cook creamy vegetable soup.D.It takes about 10 minutes to cook creamy vegetable soup.①When our taxi went on the streets, I looked with interest at everything around me. What could I see during my short stay in Milan? One answer came into my mind as our taxi went past Duomo di Milano, the largest cathedral (教堂) in Italy.①The next morning my family and I made our way to the cathedral. It was just a five-minute walk from our hotel. On the roof, there are many statues (雕像). They are all about characters from Bible (圣经). Although many look lovely, I felt kind of scared when I saw a scary one. We climbed to the roof. There, we had an amazing view of the city and took lots of photos. Inside, we enjoyed the beautiful glass windows.①We then walked to the La Scala, Milan’s world-famous opera house. It doesn’t look like much from the outside, but the inside is wonderful. Most of the greatest singers of the past 200 years sang there.①Between the Duomo di Milano and La Scala is the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II hallway. We went there from the opera house. Some of the top fashion brands (品牌) have shops there. The only thing we could afford to buy was ice-cream. We waited in line, watching the server make it look like a rose. It tasted great, just like yogurt.①Milan’s other famous spots, such as da Vinci’s famous painting The Last Supper will have to wait. Milan is sure in my plan for another trip.4.Where can the visitors go if they want to buy things of top fashion brands?A.To La Scala.B.To opera house.C.To Duomo di Milano.D.To the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II hallway.5.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?A.Rose.B.Line.C.Ice-cream.D.Yogurt. 6.What did the writer do in Milan?a. He visited a world-famous opera house.b. He climbed to the roof of the cathedral and took many photos.c. He tried the ice-cream with his family.d. He went to see the famous painting named The Last Supper.A.a-c-d B.b-c-d C.a-b-c D.a-b-d 7.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Buildings and food in Milan.B.The writer’s fantastic trip in Milan.C.The writer’s plans for travel in Milan.D.Some famous places of interests in Italy.①Do you have a talent for something that you couldn’t live without? If you lost it, what would you do to get it back? Liu Mengjie found his own answers to these questions.①Liu Mengjie was from Taiwan. He started to learn to play the piano at a very young age. He was such a talent that he was accepted into a music school at only 13. He left his home to study at the Curtis Institute of Music in Pennsylvania. Liu became one of the teachers after he graduated in 1993. That was the same year that he became famous in the music world.①When Liu was 23, just a few years after an outstanding performance, he came down with a serious illness. He had a difficult time walking and his heart even stopped beating. The worst part was that he couldn’t move his fingers. The doctor said, “I am sorry. I am afraid you have to say goodbye to your piano forever.”①However, Liu surprised everyone. He practiced his fingers very hard every day after he spent one month learning how to sit up. With strong will, he kept on with hiscareer as an excellent pianist. “I feel full and alive. Looking back on this journey, I want to say thanks and I have found the true meaning of life: be strong and stick to (坚持) your dream.”8.Why was Liu Mengjie accepted into a music school at only 13?A.Because he couldn’t live without playing the piano.B.Because he was pretty talented in playing the piano.C.Because he started to learn piano when he was very young.D.Because he had to leave his home to study in a new school.9.What can we infer (推断) from the doctor’s words in Paragraph.3?A.Even after Liu Mengjie got better, he couldn’t play the piano anymore.B.It will be good for Liu Mengjie’s health if he stops playing the piano.C.Liu Mengjie could keep on playing the piano after he got better.D.It will be impossible for Liu Mengjie to be well again.10.How did Liu Mengjie feel after he kept on as an excellent pianist?A.Thankful.B.Relaxed.C.Empty.D.Tired. 11.Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?A.A Serious IllnessB.A Man of Talent and StrengthC.A Talented PianistD.A Dream in Music①As a powerful chatting robot, ChatGPT becomes really popular. It is a large language model created by OpenAI and it is one of the most wonderful AI models now. It brings big changes to people’s life in many ways, especially education.①It helps students learn in lots of personal ways. With its excellent machine learning ability, ChatGPT can know very well about each student. So it can provide students with customized (定制的) learning materials (资料). Also, students can ask it for help with their homework. For example, a student may ask, “How to find information about the history of soccer?” ChatGPT will list the names of books,museums and key websites in a few seconds (秒). By searching (搜索) on these websites, students will have a clear understanding of soccer.①For teaching. ChatGPT is a window to a large number of teaching resources (资源). It makes teachers rethink the working ways. Many kinds of easy daily work, such as test papers, planning lessons and analyzing questionnaires (分析问卷), can be done more quickly. In this way, teachers can spend more time on more complex tasks, like designing classroom activities and making teaching plans.①However, every coin has two sides. Some teachers say that ChatGPT isn’t good for the development of students’ creative thinking. It may turn students into “mindless searching machines”. The teachers also worry that with the wide use of ChatGPT, the results of education may not be as good as before.①“ChatGPT can help our teachers and students understand the power of technology,” says Ellen Meier, an engineer in the ChatGPT research team. “However,” she adds, “it should not replace the roles of teachers or students in the classroom.”12.How many personal ways can ChatGPT help students with their study in?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. 13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.ChatGPT is the most wonderful AI model now.B.Teachers can get few teaching resources from ChatGPT.C.Teachers think ChatGPT can make students' creative thinking better.D.Students will understand well of soccer after searching on the websites. 14.What does the underlined word “complex” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Slow.B.Quick.C.Difficult.D.Easy. 15.Which of the following ideas may Ellen Meier agree with?A.It will be better for teachers to use ChatGPT more In the future.B.Students need to use ChatGPT as much as possible in the future.C.Technology should take the place of teachers in teaching in the future.D.Students can understand the importance of technology by using ChatGPT.阅读下文,请从A一F选项中选出符合第1-5题的最佳中心句。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(附答案解析)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题听力测试A)请听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话,回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话,回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白,回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列表格,每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A How long B. How often C. How much D. How many5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic7.-Would you like something to drink? -Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tellthem you miss them. 9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away 10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee 11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father 12. A. However B. But C. And D. So 13. A. with B. to C. for D. between 14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes 15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither 16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own 17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy 18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some 19. A. with B. for C. to D. of 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people 23. A. sometimesB. neverC. hardly everD. alwaysB )请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置.每个词限用一次.I am eighteen years old this year. I ____24____ a pupil before and now I'm a university student. My mother wasmy first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three ____25____ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of ____26____ before many people. I do not know ____27____ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this ____28____ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I ____29____ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said yes to her. At once regretted but it was too late to ____30____ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ____31____ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in ____32____ too simple, I do not know what to do with these simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it _______33_______. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASchool Programs34. Which school offers Music Program?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School35. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call ________.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167736. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBPaul loves his wife and children very much, and they love him, too. However, it isn't easy to live with Paul. He gets angry easily, and he doesn't have many friends. Paul's wife, Linda, is very different. She's always smiling and kidding. She likes to tell jokes and make people laugh. She's never quiet for long and hardly gets angry. She has a lot of friends. Paul and Linda often fight (争辩) about their children. Linda thinks Paul is too strict with them, he shouts at them a lot. He forgets that they're only children. Paul thinks Linda is too easy (随和的) with the children, and she always lets them do whatever they want to do, but that's not right, Linda, however, corrects (纠正) the children when it's' necessary, and they listen to her. She doesn't shout at them, but they obey (服从) her. She's very kind and patient.37. Paul's wife and children find it difficult to live with Paul because he ________.A. gets angry easilyB. talks too muchC. is outgoing and athleticD. always invites many friends home38. Linda has ________ friends than Paul.A. manyB. muchC. fewerD. more39. The children ________.A.don't love their fatherB. are strict with their fatherC. like their mother's ways of treating themD. do whatever their father asks them to do40. From the passage, we know ________.A. Linda and Paul don't love each otherB. Paul doesn't think it is right to let the children do whatever they want to doC. Linda always shouts at her childrenD. Linda and Paul often fight mostly because he has no friendsCWe have all heard the saying, "It's better to give" than to receive. "Think about it for a moment. What does it mean to you? Of course getting a gift is nice. Giving, though, can be just as good. Sometimes gift of our time is even more appreciated. There are many ways you can give the gift of time. One is to volunteer.As a volunteer, you can learn new things, make friends, and know that you are helping someone. Here are some simple ways that you can volunteer.Animal shelters are always looking for volunteers to walk pets, and help clean and care for them.Organize a clean-up program in your neighborhood.Hospitals often have programs that kids can help with to cheer up patients.Donate used toys and books to libraries, shelters or churches.These are just few examples— visit one of the many volunteer sites online for many more ideas. Why not ask your mom or dad to volunteer too, and make it a family activity?Once you volunteer, you will quickly learn giving has its own rewards (回报). You won't get paid, but the feeling you get from helping others is much more special than getting money. Give it try. You won't be disappointed (失望的).41. If you become a volunteer,you may NOT ________. A. learn new things B. make new friends C. get money D. get a gift42. According to the passage, where can you get more volunteering ideas?A. On the Internet.B. On TV.C. From parents.D. From teachers.43. If you love animals and want to take care of them, you could ________.A. donate some old toysB. organize clean-up programC. visit the zooD. go to an animal shelter44. Who is the passage probably written for?A. Kids.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. DoctorsDLife are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed."Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (烫) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She oftenadvises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day." While washing something," she says, " you can imagine (想象) you’re washing away some trouble in your life."Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it."Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!45. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To do some houseworkC. To be as tidy as possibleD. To call on a psychologist.46. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________.A. helpfulB. under much stressC. relaxedD. in a healthy state47. What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?A. People have more and more stress.B. Most people have to do too much houseworkC. Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.D. Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.48. Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?A. Work and LifeB. The Reason for StressC. A Successful PsychologistD. Housework and StressB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中.使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.As I was finishing seventh grade, my school decided to make some changes. The school would make the classes bigger, so there could be fewer teachers. ____49____.Sadly, I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. And my new classmates were quite different from my old ones. ____50____. They also weren't in the school activities I was in. I couldn't find common interests with them.____51____. I also began to envy (嫉妒) people in other groups. Why could they be with all their friends? But as I found out, they didn't have many friends at first. ____52____. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.____53____. I found out that the people with many friends were very active. They often talked to others first,while I was too scared to talk to others, and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to change. Once I did, I found that making friends is very easy if you can talk to them. Now, I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.A. I thought they weren't as smart as my old classmates.B. There were so many new friends in my class.C. As time went on, I began to feel lonely.D. I decided it was time for me to make new friends.E. Sometimes, I fought with my new classmates.F. They had made new friends in their new classes.G. We needed to write down the names of all my close friends.补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.Betty: Hi, Sally. You look sad. ____54____?Sally: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.Betty: ____55____?Sally: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.Betty: disagree. I love music, too. ____56____.Sally: Right. Music also makes me relaxed and brings me much. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?Betty: Of course. ____57____?Sally: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.Betty: ____58____. I think communicating with each other is better way.Sally: OK, I'll try to have a talk with her. Thanks for your advice.A. It is too badB. Music makes me relaxed.C. What do you think of music?D. Why doesn't your mother allow you to listen to music?E. Do you often talk with your mother?F. I agree with you.G. what's wrong with you?书面表达59.南昌将举办一次展示最美家乡为主题的征文比赛,请根据下表中的提示内容写一份调查报告,可适当展开联想.1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥.2.文章不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数.3.词句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确条理清楚,字迹工整.Here are the results of a survey about the best places in Nanchang._______答案与解析听力测试A)请听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话,回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话,回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白,回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列表格,每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——一年中最热的月份是哪一个月?——七月,我想.考查最高级.hot热的;hoter形式错误;hotter更热的;the hottest最热的;表示所属的范围超过三个通常用最高级,本题问的是月份中最热的一个月,可知,三者以上比较,用最高级,hot的最高级为hottest,故选D.2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在晚会上,露西打扮成米老鼠让我们笑.考查动词短语和非谓语动词.dressed up装扮;dressed on形式错误;to laugh动词不定式;laugh动词原形,根据第二个空make sb. do让某人做某事,使动词后用省to的动词不定式,故可排除B和D,再根据dress up like,装扮得像…,可知可排除C,故选A.3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得这部情景喜剧怎么样?——我不喜欢,表演者的生活都是编造的.考查动词短语.made like制作得像…;made of由…制成;made in在…生产;made up编造,根据the lives of the performers,可知不喜欢这部剧的原因,是因为表演者的生活都是编造的.故选D.4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天锻炼几个小时?——两个小时.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How much多少钱或多少(不可数名词);How many 多少(可数名词),提问数量,根据答语Two,可知用How many,此外How long和How often的后面不跟名词,由空格后的名词复数hours,所以用How many,故选D.【点睛】How long和How often的主要区别:How long多久了(问时长),以For+时间段或since +时间点作答.How often多经常(问频率),常以数词+ times a week(month 、year……)作答.How much与How many的区别:都是就数量提问,但how much +不可数名词,而how many+可数名词复数5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这家商店的衣服便宜得多,但不如那家好.考查形容词比较级和原级的比较.much more cheaper形式错误,much more不能修饰比较级,而much可以修饰比较级,所以排除A;(not)as+形容词原级+as…意为“不如…”,as与as之间用原级,不能用比较级,所以排除B和D,故选C.【点睛】as+形容词或副词原级+as...意为“和...一样”,表示同级的比较,第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词.(1) as... as结构用于表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为... “和...一样”.The tree is as tall as the building. 这棵树和那栋楼一样高.(2) as... as结构用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“...而...”,在否定句结构是so/as... as...He can’t run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快.6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我不能忍受动作电影,因为他们是无意义的.考查形容词词义辨析.A. relaxing令人放松的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. meaningless没有意义的;D. fantastic 极好的.结合句意can’t stand action movies(不能忍受动作片)可知是选含贬义的形容词,故选C7.-Would you like something to drink? -Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想来点喝的东西吗?——好的,咖啡吧!考查名词词义辨析.Coffee咖啡;Chocolate 巧克力;Apples 苹果;Oranges.橘子;根据something to drink 可知应选喝东西.结合句意,故选A.8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢跳舞,但是他有点安静.]考查连词.but但是,although尽管,so所以,however然而.喜欢跳舞与有点安静,根据语境可知是意思转折,故答案选A.完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tell them you miss them.9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father12. A. However B. But C. And D. So13. A. with B. to C. for D. between14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some19. A. with B. for C. to D. of20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people23. A. sometimes B. never C. hardly ever D. always【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了父母对我,及我对父母的爱,当我和妹妹回家时,是父母最开心的时候,也是我最开心的时光.很多时候,爱不需要太多语言,爱你的父母就像他们爱你一样.给他们打个电话告诉他们你想念他们. 【9题详解】句意:当我在大学里和父母通电话时,眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.out在外,副词;of关于,介词;out of自…出来,介词短语;away离开,副词,根据空后名词my eyes,可知其前面应用介词,所以排除A和D.由Tears goes ____1____ my eyes,可知意思为“眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.”故选C.【10题详解】句意:我5点钟在餐厅吃晚饭.breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;coffee咖啡,根据下文now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day. 现在是我父母最忙的时候了.爸爸每天都上夜班,可知这个时间是晚上,所以应在餐厅吃晚餐,故选C.【11题详解】句意:我不需要自己做饭,也不需要洗碗.me我;myself我自己;mother母亲;father父亲,by me意为“被我”,与句意不符,by mother和by father形式错误,可数名词不能独立存在句中,必须加上量词、冠词或限定词,介词短语by myself我独自地,由There is no need for me to cook by _3_,可知强调我不需要自己做饭洗碗,故选B.【12题详解】句意:然而,现在是我父母最忙的时候.However然而;But但是;And和;So因此,根据上文There is no need for me to cook by…“我不需要自己做饭洗碗”和now it is the busiest time for my parents.“现在是我父母最忙的时候.”可知上下两句是转折关系,而However放在句首、句中或句末时,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开,由句中标点符号“,”,可知用However,故选A.【13题详解】句意:爸爸每天都有夜班,他从早上七点到晚上九点工作。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中考试卷》(附答案)
⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级上册《期中考试卷》(附答案)期中测试卷试卷总分:120分考试时间:120分钟⼀、听⼒测试。
A)请听下⾯8段对话。
每段对话后有⼀⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How many hours did Jack sleep last night?A. Five hours.B. Six hours.C. Seven hours.2. How often does Jack play ping-pong?A. Every dayB. Once a week.C. Three times a week.3.Which cinema is the cheapest? A. Renming Cinema. B. Yindu Cinema. C. Sunny Cinema.4. What are they talking about? A. The talk show. B. The sports show. C. The talent show5. Who doesn't mind soap operas? A. Jenny. B. Jenny's father. C. Jenny's brother.6. Where did he go on vacation? A. Tian'anmen Square. B. The West Lake. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall7. How does he like talk show? A. He likes them. B. He can't stand them. C. He doesn't mind them.8. Which cinema is the closest? A. Movie World. B. Screen City. C. Town Cinema. B)请听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
最新人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》含答案解析
人教新目标八年级上学期期中考试英语试题听力部分第一节:听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. New York B. Delicious C. Friendly .2.A. Go shopping B. Once a week C. Next week .3.A. Yes , Bob is B. Yes , Lucy is C. Lucy .4.A. It’s the cheapest B. Good idea C. It’s sunny .5.A. Animal world B. For two weeks C. Fantastic .6.A. An artist B. In Beijing C. Take acting lessons .第二节:听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A. His sisters B. His brothers C. His parents .8.A. Often B. Hardly ever C. Never .9..A. Sam B. Tom C. Eric .10.A. Because it’s expensive B. Because its service is worst .C. Because the clothes are had .11.A. A cartoon B. An action movie C. A sitcom .12.A. Jobs B. Food C. Drinks .第三节:听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.Does Bill walk to school every day ?A. Yes ,he doesB. No , he doesn’tC. Hardly ever .14. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes .听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题,15. What is Sally watching now ?A. A soap operaB. Sports newsC. A scary movie .16. What does Dale think of soap operas ?A. He likes themB. He doesn’t mind themC. He can’t stand them .第四节:听两遍。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》附答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷第一部分听力部分第一节听句子,选择最佳答案1. A. I play soccer. B. I don’t know. C.I went to Hainan.2. A. Twice a week. B. Yes,I do. C. I don’t like it.3. A. At three o’clock. B. Three days ago. C. For a week.4. A. That sounds fun. B. I think so. C. Thank you very much.5. A. To the beach. B. With Tom. C. Swimming.第二节听下面5段对话,选择最佳答案6. What did Nick do on vacation?A. Visited museums.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.7. How was Mary’s weekend?A. It was great.B. It was OK.C. It was terrible.8. Why does Peter go to his hometown?A.Because it isn’t far from the city.B. Because it is much warmer there.C. Because it is much cooler there than that in the city. 9. How often does Cindy’s grandmother go shopping?A Never. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 10. Who got up earlier? A. Sam. B. Tara. C. Both. 第三节听对话或独白,选择最佳答案听下面一段对白,回答第11~12小题11. How does Mr. Fat like vegetables and milk? A. He likes them very much. B. He likes them a little. C. He doesn’t like them at all.12. Which is right? A. He sleeps 9 hours every night. B. He eats junk food three or four times a week.C. Mr . Fat has a healthy lifestyle.听下面一段对白,回答第13~15小题.13. How many friends does Robert have?A. Only one.B.Two.C. Three. 14Where is Frank from?A. England.B. America.C. Canada. 15.Who are outgoing?A. Robert and Jim.B. Robert and Frank.C. Frank and Jim.第四节 听短文,完成下列表格.笔试部 单项选择)1.----Where Tina go on vacation last week? ---- She ________ to the mountains. A. did; goesB. did ; wentC. does ; wentD. does ; go2.My friend John knows_______ about football because he doesn’t like it at all. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her. A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as4.Many children still like to eat junk food, ________ it’s not good for their health.A. althoughB. soC. andD. because5.In our last show ,a funny boy _______like Monkey King to make us ________.A. dress up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dresses up, to laughD. dressed up, laugh6.---What do you think of talk shows?--- ________. They are too boring.A. Pretty goodB. I love themC. I don’t like themD. I don’t mind them7. Who is ________,Sam or Tom?A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. much outgoingD. very outgoing8. Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China.A. the most popularB. the more popularC. more popularD. as popular9.My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me,but I think she is different________me.A. as; fromB. to; fromC. to;toD. as;to10.We need players to play basketball. Would you like to join us?A. another twoB. two anotherC. more twoD. every two完形填空通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案(A)There are five people in my family, my grandparents, my parents and____11____. We all like watching TV. In the evening, we usually watch TV together. My grandparents like watching Beijing Opera. But I can’t____12____it.My parents like watching soap operas. They think they are interesting. What do you think of sports shows? I like____13____ very much and I enjoy watching them ____14____ my free time. But my grandparents think they are very boring.What should we do? My father says that we are going to have ____15____TV set soon. All of us think it is a good idea.11. A. he B. she C. I D. we12. A. dislike B. mind C. know D. stand13. A. sports B. dancing C. music D. films14. A. on B. at C. for D. in15. A. other B. another C. the other D. others(B)I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad___16___.I hardly had breakfast___17___I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I___18___exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV___19___more than two hours. Then I___20___the Internet.. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought(认为)staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not___21___with that.One day, I fainted(昏倒)in a P.E.class. When I___22___, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent(送)___23___there. He said that I was in poor (差的)___24___Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.From then on, I___25___to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakf ast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.16. A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs17. A. although B. that C. because D. if18. A. only B. least C. quite D. never19. A. after B. for C. through D. below20. A. waited B. saw C. bought D. used21. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different22. A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up D. went out23. A. me B. her C. him D. us24. A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health25. A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked 阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.(A)26. Badults is a(n)________.A. sitcomB. cartoonC. action movieD. scary movie27. The program Wonders of Nature finishes at________.A. 18:35B. 19:15C. 18:53D. 19:0028. We can't get any information about________ from the program Breakfast.A. sportsB. homeworkC. weatherD. traveling29. Max watched a cartoon on________ today.A. BBC 1B. BBC 2C. BBC 3D. BBC Radio Foyle30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Max watched Badults on BBC 2.B. The program Wonders of Nature is scary.C. The program Breakfast lasts for half an hour.D. Madagascar:Escape 2 Africa isn’t a cartoon.(B)The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea,so it is very popular. But it is expensive,so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city,so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city..There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep,and they are cheap. 31.Why do most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea? A. Because it's close to the sea. B. Because its swimming pool is small. C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded. 32Which hotel is the most expensive?A. The Royal Hotel.B. The Promenade Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.33. What does the underlined word “guests” mean in Chinese?A. 工程师B. 工具C. 业余D. 客人34. Maybe Lucy's Hotel doesn't have a(any)________.A. bedsB. seatsC. swimming poolD. people35. Which statement is NOT TRUE?A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service.(C)Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes eve rything but he doesn’t like studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass(通过) the exams.Mr. King is busy with his trade that he has little time to stay at home. He never cares about his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing.One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, calls Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy.In the afternoon, when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责罚),but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, Before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.”Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King looks at the grades on the school report for a few minutes. Then he asks his son,“You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do at school this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, dad” answers the boy.36. Mr. King is a __________.A. a football playerB. a teacherC. a driverD. a trader37. Mike can never pass the exams because ________.A. his father has a lot of moneyB. he doesn’t like studyingC. his teachers are not very goodD. he has to help his father in the shop38. Miss Read calls Mr. King__________.A. to tell him to take his son out of school.B. to buy things from his shopC. to tell him about Mike’s studyD. because his son passes the exam again.39. In the sentence”......but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”, the word ‘it’ refers to (指代)_______.A. Mike’s gradesB. giving his son a good telling-offC. something that Miss Read tells Mr. KingD. the car40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mike doesn’t pass the exam again.B. Mike’s father buys him a car.C. Mike doesn’t do w ell in his lessons for another term.D. Mike thinks his father will buy a car for him.D阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项).In a school, some students didn't follow the school rules. They always caused trouble. ___41___ They never meant to forgive (原谅) each other.One day a new teacher came to this school. ___42___ He told each of his students to bring a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn't want to forgive, they chose a potato, wrote the person's name on it, and put it in the bag.Some of their bags were very heavy. ___43___ They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when they sit in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. They had to take care of them all the time so that they didn't forget them. ___44___ Days of carrying the bags along with them made students get to know what a weight (重量) they were carrying in their minds. After that, the students learned to forgive. ___45___ Too often we think of forgiveness as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves!A. Some of them even fought with each other.B. He didn't know what to do with the students.C. When he heard that, he came up with a good idea.D. They got on well with each other and didn't fight anymore.E. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and made people feel sick.F. The teacher then asked them to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week.单词拼写46. I started keeping ________ (日记)when I was thirteen.47. Nancy beat Kate and ______(获胜)the singing competition.48. It was ________ (不幸的)that he didn’t catch the last bus .49. The man wants to make a lot of money to live ________ (舒适).50. Believe us ! We can finish the work with the _________(最少的)money.短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空Not everyone can make their dreams come true. But Walt Disney could.Usually,mice are not popular,but Mickey Mouse wins many people's ___51___.Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular___52___everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this___53___cartoon character. When he was young,Walt Disney was___54___in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better waysof___55___cartoon movies. At that time,some movies just started to use sound. So Disney___56___to put sound in his cartoons,too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular with____57____young and old.Later,Walt Disney started to___58___a new kind of amusement(娱乐) park. He hoped to bring a clean,good and___59___world to people of all ages. Finally, Walt Disney became successful. In 1995,Disneyland opened in the USA and___60___the most successful amusement park in the world.根据汉语意思补全句子(一空一词;缩写算一词)61. 格林先生常常和家人一起过周末.Mr.Green often________ the weekend ________ his family.62. 这本书是去年出版的.The book _________ _________ last year.63. 最重要的是从这个故事中学到某些新东西.The most important thing is to learn __________ __________ from the story.64. 对我们来说,学好英语是必要的.________ necessary for us _________ learn English well.65. 我们必须认真对待这次考试.We must ________ this exam _______ .66.书面表达假如你是Ben,从你对你的好朋友Mike的多年了解中,以”My friend Mike”为题介绍他的情况(如下表),并谈谈你对Mike的看法.要求:字迹清晰,书写规范,可适当发挥, 字数不少于80字.答案与解析第一部分听力部分第一节听句子,选择最佳答案1. A. I play soccer. B. I don’t know. C.I went to Hainan.2. A. Twice a week. B. Yes,I do. C. I don’t like it.3. A. At three o’clock. B. Three days ago. C. For a week.4. A. That sounds fun. B. I think so. C. Thank you very much.5. A. To the beach. B. With Tom. C. Swimming.第二节听下面5段对话,选择最佳答案6. What did Nick do on vacation?A. Visited museums.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.7. How was Mary’s weekend?A. It was great.B. It was OK.C. It was terrible.8. Why does Peter go to his hometown?A. Because it isn’t far from the city.B. Because it is much warmer there.C. Because it is much cooler there than that in the city.9. How often does Cindy’s grandmother go shopping?A. Never.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.10. Who got up earlier?A. Sam.B. Tara.C. Both.第三节听对话或独白,选择最佳答案听下面一段对白,回答第11~12小题11. How does Mr. Fat like vegetables and milk?A. He likes them very much.B. He likes them a little.C. He doesn’t like them at all.12. Which is right?A. He sleeps 9 hours every night.B. He eats junk food three or four times a week.C. Mr. Fat has a healthy lifestyle.听下面一段对白,回答第13~15小题.13. How many friends does Robert have?A. Only one.B.Two.C. Three.14. Where is Frank from?A. England.B. America.C. Canada.15.Who are outgoing?A. Robert and Jim.B. Robert and Frank.C. Frank and Jim.第四节听短文,完成下列表格.笔试部单项选择)1.----Where Tina go on vacation last week?---- She ________ to the mountains.A. did; goesB. did ; wentC. does ; wentD. does ; go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: ——蒂娜上周去哪里度假了?——她去山里了.根据时间last week可知用一般过去时;一般过去时的主谓结构的句子变问句时借助助动词did,谓语动词改为原形,所以第一空用did,根据问题可知提问的是过去的事情,所以回答用一般过去时,故选B.2.My friend Jo hn knows_______ about football because he doesn’t like it at all.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友约翰不了解足球,因为他一点都不喜欢它.A. something某事,某物;B. anything任何事;C. everything一切;D. nothing没有东西.根据because he doesn’t like it at all.“他根本不喜欢足球”,可知关于足球他什么也不知道,故选D.3.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】句意:当地导游尽可能清楚地说话,以使访问者能理解她.考查副词短语辨析题.as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”.speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除AC选项.否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as.根据句意结构和语境,可知选B.4.Many children still like to eat junk food, ________ it’s not good for their health.A. althoughB. soC. andD. because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:许多孩子仍然喜欢吃垃圾食品,尽管这对他们的健康不好.although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;so所以,表示结果;and并且,表示并列关系;because因为,表示原因.根据前后两句之间的关系及句意,故选A.5.In our last show ,a funny boy _______like Monkey King to make us ________.A. dress up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dresses up, to laughD. dressed up, laugh【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们上一个节目中,一个滑稽的男孩打扮得像孙悟空以逗我们大笑.根据In our last show可知该句用一般过去时;make somebody do something使某人做某事,所以第二空填写省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选D.6.---What do you think of talk shows? --- ________. They are too boring. A. Pretty good B. I love them C. I don’t like them D. I don’t mind them【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为访谈节目怎么样?——我不喜欢它们.它们太无聊了.A. Pretty good 相当好;B. I love them 我喜欢它们;C. I don’t like them 我不喜欢它们;D. I don’t mind them 我不介意它们.根据They are too boring.可知此处指不喜欢这类节目,故选C . 7. Who is ________,Sam or Tom? A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. very outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:谁的性格更外向一些,萨姆还是汤姆?两者之间的比较应该用比较级的形式.more 构成比较级,much 只能修饰比较级,故答案为B. 考点:考查形容词的比较级.8. Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China. A. the most popular B. the more popular C. more popular D. as popular【答案】A 【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:李娜是中国最受欢迎的网球运动员之一.one of +形容词最高级,表示最……之一.the most popular 最受欢迎的,最高级;故选A . 考点:考查最高级的用法.9.My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me ,but I think she is different ________me.A. as; fromB. to; fromC. to;toD. as;to【答案】B【解析】句意:我妈妈说,我的朋友与我相似, 但我觉得她与我不同.固定搭配be different from与…不同;be similar to 与…相似.故选B.10.We need players to play basketball. Would you like to join us?A. another twoB. two anotherC. more twoD. every two【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们还需要两个运动员打篮球.你想加入我们吗?another+单数可数名词,意为“再一个”;another+数字+名词复数,表示“再……个”,指在原来的基础上在增加……个;数字+more表示再多几个;every two意为“每两个”.根据Would you like to join us?可知此处指还需要两个运动员,故选A.【点睛】1.one more+名词=another+名词If we get one more person, we will become stronger= If we get another person, we will become stronger. 多一个人就多一份力量.2.基数词+more +名词复数=another+基数词+名词复数We need two more pairs of bath slippers=We need another two pairs of bath slippers.我们另外再要两双洗澡用的拖鞋.3.more than+基数词+名词复数=over+名词复数I have kept the job for more than six months.我从事这项工作有半年了.完形填空通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案(A)There are five people in my family, my grandparents, my parents and____11____. We all like watching TV. In the evening, we usually watch TV together. My grandparents like watching Beijing Opera. But I can’t____12____it. My parents like watching soap operas. They think they are interesting. What do you think of sports shows? I like____13____ very much and I enjoy watching them ____14____ my free time. But my grandparents think they arevery boring.What should we do? My father says that we are going to have ____15____TV set soon. All of us think it is a good idea. 11. A. he B. she C. I D. we 12. A. dislike B. mind C. know D. stand 13. A. sports B. dancing C. music D. films 14. A. on B. at C. for D. in 15. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了我们一家五口都喜欢看电视,但是大家喜欢的节目不一样,于是父亲打算再买一台电视机,这个主意受到大家欢迎. 【11题详解】句意:我的祖父母、我的父母和我.考查代词.A. he 他;B. she 她;C. I 我;D. we 我们.根据There are five people in my family.“有五个人在我的家庭”,可知此处指作者本人,故选C . 【12题详解】句意:但是我不能忍受它.考查动词. A. dislike 不喜欢;B. mind 介意;C. know 知道; D. stand 站立,忍受.根据上文My grandparents like watching Beijing Opera.及此处的转折,可知作者不喜欢京剧,结合选项可知是不能忍受她,故选D . 【13题详解】句意:我非常喜欢运动.考查名词.A. sports 运动;B. dancing 跳舞;C. music 音乐;D. films 电影.根据上文What do you think of sports shows?可知此处是对运动的看法,故选A . 【14题详解】句意:我喜欢在我的空闲时间观看运动.考查固定搭配.A. on 在……上;B. at 在……;C. for 为了;D. in 在……里.in my free time 在我的空闲时间,故选D .【15题详解】句意:我的父亲说,我们很快将再买一台电视机.考查形容词辨析.A. other其他的,其后加名词复数;B. another另一个,再一个,其后加名词单数,指在原来的基础上增加一个;C. the other特指两个中的另个一;D. others其他的,代指名词复数.根据上文每个人都有自己喜欢的节目,及后文All of us think it is a good idea.可知此处指再买一台电视机,根据结构及句意,故选B.【点睛】在做完形填空试题时,要通览全文,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲.一定要把上下文联系在一起,才能确定选项.一些选项必须通过上下文的理解才能确定选项.例如:小题3,根据上文What do you think of sports shows?可知此处是对运动的看法,结合选项,故选A.当然一些固定搭配,固定词组也要熟练掌握,在做题时才能准确判断.例如:小题4中,考查in my free time在我的空闲时间.(B)I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad___16___.I hardly had breakfast___17___I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I___18___exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV___19___more than two hours. Then I___20___the Internet.. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought(认为)staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not___21___with that.One day, I fainted(昏倒)in a P.E.class. When I___22___, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent(送)___23___there. He said that I was in poor (差的)___24___Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.From then on, I___25___to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.16. A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs17. A. although B. that C. because D. if18. A. only B. least C. quite D. never19. A. after B. for C. through D. below20. A. waited B. saw C. bought D. used21. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different22. A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up D. went out23. A. me B. her C. him D. us24. A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health25. A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要描述一个中学生过去的生活和学习状态.以前的习惯不好,经历一次事件使自己的学习和生活转变了.【16题详解】考查名词及语境的理解.A. activities 活动;B. habits习惯;C. buildings建筑;D. programs程序.根据下文他不吃早饭、上课迟到、不锻炼,可知道他有个坏习惯,所以选B.【17题详解】考查连词及语境的理解.A. although尽管;B. that 连词,在宾语从句中没有词义;C. because因为;D. if如果.根据上下文可知他不吃早饭愿意是他起得晚.所以选C.【18题详解】考查副词及语境的理解.A. only 仅仅;B. least 最小;C. quite很;D. never从不.根据上下文可知他一个月只锻炼一两次.所以选A.【19题详解】考查介词及语境的理解.A. after在……之后;B. for 后跟时间段;C. through通过; D. below在……下面.根据句意可知他看两个多小时电视,跟时间段的要用for,所以选B.【20题详解】考查动词及语境的理解.A. waited 等候;B. saw看见;C. bought 买; D. used用.根据下文他喜欢玩电脑游戏,可知他上网.所以选D.【21题详解】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. happy高兴;B. bored烦人的;C. afraid 恐怕;D. different不同的.根据上文他父母认为上网熬夜对他身体有害.所以选A.【22题详解】考查动词短语及语境的理解.A. cut down 砍到; B. thought of想起;C. woke up 醒来;D. went out 出去.根据上下文可知是当他醒来.所以选C.【23题详解】考查代词及语境的理解.A. me我;B. her 她;;C. him他; D. us我们.根据上下文可知医生说同学把我送了.所以选A.【24题详解】考查名词及语境的理解.A. percent百分比;B. difference不同;C. magazine杂志; D. health健康.根据文章可知作者健康状况很差.所以选D.【25题详解】考查动词及语境的理解.A. asked问; B. decided 决定;C. stopped 停止;D. disliked不喜欢.根据下文可知作者决定放弃不好的习惯.所以选B.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.(A)26. Badults is a(n)________.A. sitcomB. cartoonC. action movieD. scary movie27. The program Wonders of Nature finishes at________.A. 18:35B. 19:15C. 18:53D. 19:0028. We can't get any information about________ from the program Breakfast.A. sportsB. homeworkC. weatherD. traveling29. Max watched a cartoon on________ today.A. BBC 1B. BBC 2C. BBC 3D. BBC Radio Foyle30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Max watched Badults on BBC 2.B. The program Wonders of Nature is scary.C. The program Breakfast lasts for half an hour.D. Madagascar:Escape 2 Africa isn’t a cartoon.【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个节目的类型、播放频道、播放时间及持续时长.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Badults所在表格对应的电视类型为Type:sitcom,故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据自然奇观节目的开始时间Time:18:55及持续时间Duration:5 minutes可知该节目在17:00结束,故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据早餐节目的Type:news,sports,weather and traveling,可知没有涉及家庭作业,故选B. 【29题详解】细节理解题.根据第四个节目中介绍Type:cartoon,Channel:BBC 3,可知在BBC 3 中可以观看卡通片,故选C.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据Badults在Channel(频道):BBC 3上映,所以A错误;根据Wonders of Nature及Type:educational show for kids可知自然奇观是一个适于儿童教育的节目,故B错误;根据早餐节目的持续时间Duration:30 minutes可知C正确;Madagascar Escape 2 Africa及Type:cartoon可知该节目是卡通节目,所以D错误.故选C.【点睛】这篇阅读题主要考查学生对细节信息的识别能力,旨在考查学生对短文的关键词句、某个具体事实、具体情节或特定的细节是否注意和理解,答案在原文中都能找到相关句子.如小题2,我们通过阅读题干可知该题的关键是弄清节目Wonders of Nature在几点结束,所以首先找到Wonders of Nature表格,然后根据播放时间及持续时间很容易算出结束时间.(B)The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea,so it is very popular. But it is expensive,so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city,so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimmingpool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city..There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep,and they are cheap.31. Why do most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea?A. Because it's close to the sea.B. Because its swimming pool is small.C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean.D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded.32. Which hotel is the most expensive?A. The Royal Hotel.B. The Promenade Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.33. What do es the underlined word “guests” mean in Chinese?A. 工程师B. 工具C. 业余D. 客人34. Maybe Lucy's Hotel doesn't have a(any)________.A. bedsB. seatsC. swimming poolD. people35. Which statement is NOT TRUE?A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service.【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个旅馆的地理位置,是否拥挤、具体设施、适合人群等等.【31题详解】推理判断题.根据第一段The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea,so it is very popular. 及It has the biggest swimming pool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.可知The Royal Hotel靠近海,所以许多人去海里游泳,故选A.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段对The Super Hotel 的介绍:This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.,可知The Super Hotel最贵,故选C.【33题详解】词义猜测题.根据短文介绍的是关于旅馆,所以It has the biggest swimming pool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.的意思为:它有最大的游泳池,但大多数客人都去海里游泳,画线单词指旅馆的客人,故选D.【34题详解】推理判断题.根据such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep,and they are cheap.“比如露西的旅馆,不过它们只是供客人睡觉,而且很便宜.”可以推测旅馆中有客人休息的床,椅子,可能没有游泳池,故选C.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据The Royal Hotel 介绍It has the biggest swimming pool可知其有最大的游泳池,故A错误;根据The Promenade Hotel介绍It has the smallest swimming pool,可知其游泳池最小,故B正确;根据The Super Hotel is in the city,so it is the busiest hotel.可知C正确;根据the Promenade Hotel 介绍The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service.可知那里的服务员提供最友好的服务,故D正确,根据题干选择错误的选项,故选A.(C)Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but he doesn’t like studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass(通过) the exams.Mr. King is busy with his trade that he has little time to stay at home. He never cares about his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing.One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, calls Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy.In the afternoon, when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责罚),but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, Before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.”Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. K ing looks at the grades on the school report for a few minutes. Then he asks his son,“You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do at school this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, dad” answers the boy.36. Mr. King is a __________.A.a football playerB. a teacherC. a driverD. a trader 37. Mike can never pass the exams because ________.。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中检测试题》(附答案解析)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题听力技能第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.1. How is the weather today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. How often does the girl’s grandma exercise?A. Never.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.3. What subject does the girl like best?A. Science.B. History.C. English.4. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Scary.5. Who has long curly hair?A. Amy.B. Lily.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题.6. Why does the boy look tired?A. Because he didn’t get enough sleep.B. Because he didn’t catch the school bus.C. Because he did n’t do well in the math exam.7. How long did he sleep last night?A. Five hours.B. Six hours.C. Seven hours.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题.8. What is the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and nurse.C. Father and daughter.9. What may they do first after the conversation?A. Cook dinner.B. Eat out.C. Watch the sitcom.听第八段对话,回答第10至11小题.10. Where is the girl going?A. Wangfujing Theater.B. Xinhua Middle School.C. Taiping Street.11. How far may it be from Wangfujing Theater to Taiping Street?A. Five hundred meters.B. Five miles.C. Five kilometers.听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题.12. What is Helen doing?A. Writing a passage.B. Reading a magazine.C. Watching a TV program.13. What is not Yuan Longping’s dream?A. Eating well.B. Feeding the world.C. Becoming popular on the Internet.14. How many hobbies(爱好)does Professor Yuan have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题.15. Why does the woman want to buy her son a bike?A. For his health.B. For his study.C.For his birthday.16. Which bike does the woman take in the end?A. The blue one, Size 24.B. The white one, Size 28.C. The white one, Size 24.17. How much does the woman pay for the bicycle?A. $50.B. $150.C. $200.听下面的独白,回答第18至20小题.18. Which club don’t they have?A. An art club.B. A music club.C. An English club.19. What can you do for the old people?A Tell them stories.B Clean their houses.C. Make friends with them.20. What is TRUE about “Meeting a New Family”?A. Both parents and kids can have a different kind of life.B. It can help both parents and kids to bring out the best in them.C. It means two families exchange(交换)their kids for seven days.知识运用第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.1.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.A. were, atB. was, atC. was, on2.Tony ________ football every weekend when he was in primary school.A. playsB. playedC. is playing3.The Smith decided ________ a house near the sea.A. buyingB. to buyC. bought4.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardly5.—I feel tired these days.—Why don’t you relax yourself ________taking a trip?A. byB. inC. on6.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A. as long asB. soC. as soon as7.—_______________?—I don’t mind them.A. What do you think of talent shows?B. Why do you like watching talent shows?C. Do you want to watch talent shows?8.—Why don’t you exercise every day?—That’s ________said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easiest9.After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ________.A. something coldB. nothing coldC. cold anything10.I play basketball every day because I want to play as ________ as Yao Ming.A. goodB. wellC. better第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his father and told him what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I ____11____ him.”His father said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated(讨厌)____12____ for the things they did.”As the boy listened ____13____, his father went on, “There are always ____14____ tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He _____15_____ well with everything around him. But the other is bad and ____16____. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He ____17____ with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is _____18_____ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me. ”The boy looked into his father’s eyes and asked, “_____19_____ tiger always controls you, Dad?”The man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind one, so I never hate others and _____20_____ get angry now. ”11. A. like B. hate C. know12. A. the other B. another C. others13. A. carefully B. quietly C. slowly14. A. two B. three C. four15. A. gets up B. gets off C. gets on16. A. serious B. unfriendly C. nice17. A. plays B. laughs C. fights18. A. necessary B. difficult C. important19. A. Which B. What C. Why20. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly阅读技能第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.A21. You can buy a dress for your mother on _____.A. the first floorB. the second floorC. the third floor22. According to the guide, we can go shopping at _____ on Sunday.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 p.m.C. 11:00 p.m.BName: One Piece: StampedeKind: CartoonTime & Place: 20:00-21:41 on Friday &Saturday, at Lumiere TheaterTickets & Price: 36 yuan each, half the price for kids under 10.The Japanese film is about pirates(海盗)from around the world going to the Pirates Expoto look for Gold. Roger's lost treasure(宝藏).Name: Better DaysKind: Youth/LoveTime&Place: 19:00-21:15 on Saturday &Sunday, at Center TheaterTickets&Price:42 yuan each, half the price for students with ID cardThe film tells the story of two high school students whose lives were changed by anaccident and how they fight against school bullying and grow up to better persons in theend.Name: Terminator: Dark FateKind: Action/ ScienceTime&Place: 19:30-21:38 on weekdays, at CGV TheaterTickets&Price:40 yuan each, 40% off book onlineThe film tells that Sarah Connor and a hybrid cyborg human must protect a young girlfrom a newly modified liquid Terminator from the future.23. If you are interested in science, you can choose to watch _.A. One Piece: StampedeB. Better DaysC. Terminator: Dark Fate24. Mr. and Mrs. Read want to watch Better Days with their 14-year-old daughter. How much are the tickets?A. 84 yuan.B. 105 yuan.C. 126 yuan.25. We can learn from above that _____.A. One Piece: Stampede is a cartoon made by Japanese.B. In Better Day, two high school students try to look for the lost treasure.C. We can watch Terminator: Dark Fate on weekends at CGV Theater .第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.AIn recent (近来的)years, many students from China come to the UK to study in schools there. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018. Most of them decide to study in a UK university(大学) after studying in middle schools in the UK. It can help them make their written and spoken English better, find out more about a different culture and to know very different ways of teaching.Studying in the UK will be a special and interesting thing. Unlike Chi na, the UK isn’t a large country. Its furthest mainland points are only 1,350 km away. We can visit many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford.Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 4. At 11, children go to middle schools where they may study 10 subjects. They are math, science, English, history and one or more languages (语言) such as French and so on. Classes in the UK schools often have between 20 or 30 students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy various sports as part of their school day, such as soccer, basketball, horse-riding and so on. They can join clubs after school.So do you want to study in the UK one day?26. According to the first paragraph, which is not the reason why Chinese students study in the UK? A. To improve science skills. B. To study in a university in the UK. C. To learn more about another culture.27. The second paragraph mainly (主要地) tells us that ________. A. the UK is too small to have fun B. it’s easy to enjoy the beauty of the UK C. you always feel bored in the UK28. Students in the UK have to learn at least ________ language lessons. A. twoB. threeC. ten29. The underlined word “various” means ________. A. 不同的B. 相似的C. 无趣的30. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. studying in the UK may be tiring and boringB. primary school students in the UK have more than ten subjectsC. students in the UK don’t sit in the same seat or classroom all the timeBNeed an app for that? Anvitha Vijay, 9, can build one. With the help of YouTube videos, the girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned code(代码) at age 7. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps.“When I first got my iPad, I was excited by all the apps on it. It wasn't long before I wanted to make my apps,”said Anvitha.She built her first two apps with her younger sister in mind. Smartkins Animals helps children know more than 100 animals and their sounds. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors.Anvitha went to a conference (会议) hosted in San Francisco, California.All the classes in the conference made her get an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, encourages (鼓励) kids to have good habits. Users can get gifts, such as eating their vegetables and playing the piano.Anvitha likes to make new apps. They can help kids learn while they are having fun. But what is even more important to her is that let the world see the talents of kids. 31. Anvitha Vijay began to learn code by ________. A. asking her parents for help B. watching YouTube videos C. playing with her mother's iPad32. What made Anvitha Vijay want to make her own apps? A. Playing games. B. Using her phone. C. The apps on her iPad.33. What do Anvitha's first two apps help kids with? A. How to keep animals as pets. B. Colors , animals and their sounds . C. How to draw animals with the right colors.34. From the fifth paragraph we can infer (推断)that ________.A. Anvitha learned a lot at the conference in San FranciscoB. Making apps was easy for AnvithaC. Anvitha played the piano at the conference in San Francisco35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. At first Anvitha didn't like her iPad.B. Anvitha got many gifts at the conference .C. Playing with iPad helps kids learn while having fun .第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余项.“You’re my best friend.” It’s the nicest thing you can say to someone._______36_______Good friendships begin in middle school. It’s the place you begin to develop(发展)your own personality(个性). Your p arents aren’t around so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates. You talk with them. You work with them. _______37_______ But not all of them will become your “best” friends.Best friends are the people who like you and understand you the most. They are easy to work and have fun with._______38_______ Sometimes you can feel a little lonely(孤单的), because you don’t have a best friend now._______39_______ Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic(魔力). And when you find your best friend, the magic will last forever.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.Jorg, a 28-year-old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog(博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream.“What’s your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100-day trip.Jorg came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017.Jorg learned “Chinese Dream” in 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018.Jorg believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally-friendly. He found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts during his trip. What’s more, older generation(一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability(社会的稳定)but the young generation cares more about education and environment.“People look for their ways to make their dreams come true. They all believe that a strong (强大的)country is the most meaningful.” Jor g said.40. Where did Jorg ride for his trip blog?41. How long did it take him to ride across China?42. What does Jorg think of taking a trip around China by bike?43. What do young people in China think more about according to Jorg?44. Do Chinese think it’s important to make our country strong?写作技能第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.What is the best place to relax in our city on weekends? Here are three ideas.I’m David Wang. I think Orange Island is the best place to relax in Changsha. It’s a beautiful place and I like to take a walk there on sunny evenings. I sometimes even dance with the old ladies, haha. After Metro Line 4 was opened in May, 65.从我家到那里只要花十分钟.More importantly, it is free for the old. How relaxing my life is!I’m Ada Li. I like going to Shazhichuan Outlet in my free time. It’s on e of the biggest shopping centers in Changsha now. 66. I can buy my favorite clothes and shoes at the best prices with the best service. If I’m tired, I can watch a movie at UME International Movie Theater. It has the most comfortable seats and the newest movies. 67. Of course, having a cup of milk tea at Sexy Tea(茶颜悦色)is a must-do activity for me. So I think it’s the best choice for housewives.I'm Michelle Zhang. I think Reading Garden Bookstore is the best place to relax on weekends. Every Saturday after I finish doing homework, I go to the bookstore to read books with my sister. 68. 当我阅读一本好书时,它就像在和一个朋友说话.There are many kids reading books there. You can see in their eyes that they are having adifferent journey with each new book. 69. If you are a book lover, you can have a special and wonderful day there."45. _________________________________________________________46. _________________________________________________________47. ___________________________________________________________48. _______________________________________________________49._________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容. A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see._____________50_____________? B: I went to Sanya on summer vacation. A: ____________51____________? B: The trip was excellent! We drank coconut juice and swam in the sea. A: Sounds fun! By the way, do you often exercise? B: ____________52____________, but my sister does. I have lots of homework to do. A:Poor guy. You need to take care of yourself. I like playing basketball very much. And I often play with my friends.I think it can keep me healthy.B: I see. ____________53____________?A: I play basketball twice a week. Do you want to join us this afternoon?B: Sure!_____________54_____________?A: Well, we can meet at 3 p.m. on the playground.B: OK, see you then!第三节书面表达55.旅行是一件让人放松和快乐的事.我们经常会和家人一起旅游,去了解不同地方的风土人情,开拓我们的视野.假如你叫张磊,请记述你和家人经历的最有趣的一次旅行,并谈谈你对旅行这种放松方式的看法.要求:1) 80词左右;2) 层次清晰,行文连贯;3) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.答案与解析听力技能第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.1. How is the weather today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. How often does the girl’s grandma exercise?A. Never.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.3. What subject does the girl like best?A. Science.B. History.C. English.4. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Scary.5. Who has long curly hair?A. Amy.B. Lily.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题.6. Why does the boy look tired?A. Because he didn’t get enough sleep.B. Because he didn’t catch the school bus.C.Because he did n’t do well in the math exam.7. How long did he sleep last night? A. Five hours. B. Six hours. C. Seven hours. 听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题. 8. What is the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and nurse.C. Father and daughter.9. What may they do first after the conversation?A. Cook dinner.B. Eat out.C. Watch the sitcom.听第八段对话,回答第10至11小题.10. Where is the girl going?A. Wangfujing Theater.B. Xinhua Middle School.C. Taiping Street.11. How far may it be from Wangfujing Theater to Taiping Street?A. Five hundred meters.B. Five miles.C. Five kilometers.听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题.12. What is Helen doing?A. Writing a passage.B. Reading a magazine.C. Watching a TV program.13. What is not Yuan Longping’s dream?A. Eating well.B. Feeding the world.C. Becoming popular on the Internet.14. How many hobbies(爱好)does Professor Yuan have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题.15. Why does the woman want to buy her son a bike?A. For his health.B. For his study.C.For his birthday.16. Which bike does the woman take in the end?A. The blue one, Size 24.B. The white one, Size 28.C. The white one, Size 24.17. How much does the woman pay for the bicycle?A. $50.B. $150.C. $200.听下面的独白,回答第18至20小题.18. Which club don’t they have?A. An art club.B. A music club.C. An English club.19. What can you do for the old people?A. Tell them stories.B. Clean their houses.C. Make friends with them.20. What is TRUE about “Meeting a New Family”?A. Both parents and kids can have a different kind of life.B. It can help both parents and kids to bring out the best in them.C. It means two families exchange(交换)their kids for seven days.知识运用第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.1.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.A. were, atB. was, atC. was, on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家.考查系动词和介词.A. were, at主语为复数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;B. was, at主语为单数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;C. was, on主语为单数;用于具体的某一天或星期几之前.句子主语My mother with me我妈妈和我,中心词是My mother,第三人称单数形式,所以系动词要用was;that snowy night那个下雪的晚上,是指具体的某一天,所以介词要用on,故选C.2.Tony ________ football every weekend when he was in primary school.A. playsB. playedC. is playing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当托尼上小学时,每个周末都踢足球.考查动词时态.A. plays一般现在时;B. played一般过去时;C. is playing现在进行时.根据时间状语从句when he was in primary school.当他上小学的时候可知,主句应用一般过去时,故选B.【点睛】一般过去时表示在过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,动词要用过去式,常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday、last week、in the past、a few days ago等.句式:主语+动词过去式+宾语+其它.例如:He went to Beijing yesterday.本句考查一般过去时和表示过去的时间状语从句连用.3.The Smith decided ________ a house near the sea.A. buyingB. to buyC. bought【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯一家决定在海边买一所房子.考查非谓语动词.A. buying买,doing 形式;B. to buy买,to do形式;C. bought买,did形式.决定干某事decide to do sth.,故选B.4.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——Mike,你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗?——你知道,大部分的男孩几乎不去购物,但是我去.考查频度副词.A. sometimes有时;B. usually通常;C. hardly几乎不.根据常识可知,大部分的男孩不喜欢购物,所以几乎不去购物,故选C.5.—I feel tired these days.—Why don’t you relax yourself ________taking a trip?A. byB. inC. on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这些天我感觉很累.——你为什么不通过旅行使自己放松一下呢?考查介词.A. by通过、经由;B. in在……之内、采用(某种方式);C. on在……之上、关于.根据句意可知,旅游是放松的一个方式,是通过旅游是自己得到放松,故选A.6.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A. as long asB. soC. as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:只要你每天做锻炼,你能保持健康.A. as long as只要;B. so因此;C. as soon as一……就,根据下文you exercise every day.只要你每天做锻炼,这里用as long as引导的条件状语从句.根据题意,故选A.7.—_______________?—I don’t mind them.A. What do you think of talent shows?B. Why do you like watching talent shows?C. Do you want to watch talent shows?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为才艺演出怎么样?——我不介意他们.A. What do you think of talent shows?你认为才艺演出怎样?B. Why do you like watching talent shows?你为什么喜欢观看才艺演出?C. Do you want to watch talent shows?你想去看才艺演出吗?根据下文I don’t mind them.可知上文是What do you think of talent shows?你认为才艺演出怎么样?根据题意,故选A.8.—Why don’t you exercise every day?—That’s ________said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easiest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么不每天锻炼?——说起来容易,做起来难.考查形容词比较级.A. easy容易的,形容词原级;B. easier更容易的,形容词比较级;C. the easiest最容易的,形容词最高级.根据空后词than的提示,可知要用形容词的比较级,故选B.9.After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ________.A. something coldB. nothing coldC. cold anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在阳光下走了很长一段路后,他们想喝点冷东西.考查形容词修饰不定代词和不定代词.A. something cold冷的东西;B. nothing cold没什么冷的东西;C. cold anything本身错误.形容词修饰不定代词的时候,必须后置,故排除C;又根据句意可知,在阳光下走了很长一段路后,应该是想喝点冷的东西,故排除B,故选A.10.I play basketball every day because I want to play as ________ as Yao Ming.A. goodB. wellC. better【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我每天打篮球,因为我想打得跟姚明一样好.考查副词.A. good形容词,好的,修饰名词;B. well形容词,指身体好;副词,好的,修饰动词;C. better 更好,good/well的比较级.空处的词是修饰动词play,应是副词;在as…as结构中,表示程度相同,所以用副词原级,故选B.【点睛】good和well的区别:good只有形容词词性,意为“好的”,可以修饰名词,作定语.例如:He is a good teacher.well既可以是形容词也可以是副词,作形容词时,只有一个意思“身体好”.例如:My mother is well.我妈妈身体很好;还可以作副词修饰动词.例如:He plays basketball well.他打篮球很好.本题考查well 的副词用法.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his father and told him what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I ____11____him.”His father said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated(讨厌)____12____ for the things they did.”As the boy listened ____13____, his father went on, “There are always ____14____ tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He _____15_____ well with everything around him. But the other is bad and ____16____. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He ____17____with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is _____18_____ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me. ”The boy looked into his father’s eyes and asked, “_____19_____tiger always controls you, Dad?”The man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind one, so I never hate others and _____20_____get angry now. ”11. A. like B. hate C. know12. A. the other B. another C. others13. A. carefully B. quietly C. slowly14. A. two B. three C. four15. A. gets up B. gets off C. gets on16. A. serious B. unfriendly C. nice17. A. plays B. laughs C. fights18. A. necessary B. difficult C. important19. A. Which B. What C. Why20. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】文章大意:本文叙述了一个小男孩打过架后就回去找他爸爸,在那里他听到了爸爸给他讲的道理:我们要控制我们的情绪,就像“善”、“恶”两只老虎,善待培养哪一个,哪一个就会占上风,从而让好的情绪总是控制自己.【11题详解】句意:我讨厌他.like喜欢;hate讨厌;know知道、了解.根据上句“He is really bad,” the boy said,“他真地很坏”,可知,故答案为B.【12题详解】句意:当我是个男孩的时候,我有时因为别人的所作所为而恨他们.the other两者中的另外一个;another三者或三者以上当中的另外一个;others别的人或物.根据句意可知,空处的词应是代词“别人”,故答案为C.【13题详解】句意:由于男孩认真地听着,爸爸就继续讲.carefully认真;quietly静静地;slowly慢慢地.根据后句his father went on爸爸就继续讲,推测出,男孩是“认真地”听,故答案为A.【14题详解】句意:在我心里总是有两只老虎.two两个;three三个;four四个.根据下文One is good and kind. He _____5_____ well with everything around him. But the other is bad and ____6____.一个是好的,善良的;但是另一个是坏的,不友好的可知,是两个,故答案为A.【15题详解】句意:他跟他周围的每件事情都相处的很好.gets up起床;gets off脱下;gets on相处.根据上句One is good and kind. 一个是好的,善良的可知,空处的短语与well with一起构成“与……相处的好”,故答案为C.【16题详解】句意:但是另一个是坏的,不友好的.serious严肃的;unfriendly不友好的;nice好的.连词and连接的是两个具有并列关系的词,三个形容词中和bad意思接近的词只有unfriendly不友好的,故答案为B.【17题详解】句意:他总是和每个人打架.plays玩;laughs大笑;fights打架.根据上句Even the smallest thing will make him angry.哪怕最小的事情也使他生气可知,故答案为C.【18题详解】句意:跟我心里的这两只老虎一起生活是难的.necessary必要的;difficult困难的;important重要的.根据下句They both try to control (控制) me.他们两个都努力的控制我,所以跟我心里的这两只老虎一起生活是“困难的”,故答案为B.【19题详解】句意:哪只老虎总是控制你,爸爸?Which哪一个;What什么;Why为什么.根据上句They both try to control (控制) me. 他们两个都努力的控制我可知,孩子是问哪只老虎控制着爸爸,故答案为A.【20题详解】句意:因此我现在从不讨厌别人,也几乎不生气.always总是;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不.根据空前never和and的提示可知,空处的词应是具有否定意义的“几乎不”,故答案为C.阅读技能第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.A21. You can buy a dress for your mother on _____.A. the first floorB. the second floorC. the third floor22. According to the guide, we can go shopping at _____ on Sunday.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 p.m.C. 11:00 p.m.【答案】21. B 22. B【解析】文章大意:表格是城市购物中心的购物指南.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据表格中2F二楼,Women’s clothing女士服装可知,故答案为B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据表格中Weekends: 9:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m.周末:上午9:30——晚上10:30可知,故答案为B.BName: One Piece: StampedeKind: CartoonTime & Place: 20:00-21:41 on Friday &Saturday, at Lumiere TheaterTickets & Price: 36 yuan each, half the price for kids under 10.The Japanese film is about pirates(海盗)from around the world going to the Pirates Expoto look for Gold. Roger's lost treasure(宝藏).Name: Better DaysKind: Youth/LoveTime&Place: 19:00-21:15 on Saturday &Sunday, at Center TheaterTickets&Price:42 yuan each, half the price for students with ID cardThe film tells the story of two high school students whose lives were changed by anaccident and how they fight against school bullying and grow up to better persons in theend.Name: Terminator: Dark FateKind: Action/ ScienceTime&Place: 19:30-21:38 on weekdays, at CGV TheaterTickets&Price:40 yuan each, 40% off book onlineThe film tells that Sarah Connor and a hybrid cyborg human must protect a young girlfrom a newly modified liquid Terminator from the future.23. If you are interested in science, you can choose to watch _.A. One Piece: StampedeB. Better DaysC. Terminator: Dark Fate24. Mr. and Mrs. Read want to watch Better Days with their 14-year-old daughter. How much are the tickets?A. 84 yuan.B. 105 yuan.C. 126 yuan.25. We can learn from above that _____.A. One Piece: Stampede is a cartoon made by Japanese.B. In Better Day, two high school students try to look for the lost treasure.C. We can watch Terminator: Dark Fate on weekends at CGV Theater.【答案】23. C 24. B 25. A【解析】文章大意:主要介绍了三部电影的宣传信息.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中第三个表格中Name: Terminator: Dark Fate和Kind: Action/ Science可知,如果你对科学感兴趣,你可以选择看《终结者》,故答案为C.【24题详解】推理判断题.根据文中第二个表格中Tickets&Price:42 yuan each, half the price for students with ID card可知,Read先生,Read夫人和他们的14岁的女儿(应是有学生证的学生)共计付票钱是:42+42+21=105元,故答案为B.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据文中第一个表格中Name: One Piece: Stampede,Kind: Cartoon和The Japanese film is about pirates(海盗)from around the world going to the Pirates Expo to look for Gol D. Roger's lost treasure(宝藏).可知,《海盗王》是由日本制作的一部动画片,故答案为A.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.AIn recent(近来的)years, many students from China come to the UK to study in schools there. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018. Most of them decide to study in a UK university(大学) after studying in middle schools in the UK. It can help them make their written and spoken English better, find out more about a different culture and to know very different ways of teaching.Studying in the UK will be a special and interesting thing. Unlike China, the UK isn’t a large country. Its furthest mainland points are only 1,350 km away. We can visit many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford.Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 4. At 11, children go to middle schools where they may study 10 subjects. They are math, science, English, history and one or more。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》含答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分(选择题)语言知识运用第一节单项选择:从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的正确答案.1.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A. atB. inC. on2. --____ do you read English newspaper--I read China Daily every day.A. How soonB. How longC. How often3.Molly is________ girl of the three.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing4.A________ is a doctor who can take care of your teeth.A. performerB. dentistC. magician5.— Guess what!Teresa makes her own clothes.— Wow,she is so ________. I could never do that.A. loudB. luckyC. creative6.________ they are sisters,they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. But7.He________ his story,no one believed him then.A. made upB. felt likeC. brought out8.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A. everB. almostC. hardly9.— Jack,is there ________ in today’s newspaper?— No,nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. nothing important10.The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A. feelB. feltC. to feel11.— Who likes watching news?— Greg does. He hopes ______ about everything new.A. knowB. knowingC. to know12.— Shall we go to the movies right away or next week?—________. Any time will do.A. Have a good timeB. I’m afraid I can’tC. It’s up to you第二节完型填空:从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳答案.I’m a middle school student. In the past,I had some bad _____13_____. I hardly had breakfast _____14_____ I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised one to two times a month. In the evening,I always watched TV _____15_____ more than two hours. Then I _____16_____ the internet. I liked to play computer games,so I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health,so they were not happy with that.One day,I fainted (昏倒)in a P.E. class. When I _____17_____,I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent _____18_____ there. He said that I was in poor _____19_____ . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.From then on,I _____20_____ go give up (戒掉)my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school,I always play sports w ith my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.13. A. activities B. habits C. buildings14. A. although B. that C. because15. A. for B. after C. through16. A. waited B. used C. bought17. A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up18. A. me B. her C. him19. A. percent B. difference C. health20. A. asked B. decided C. stopped阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案.A21. What type is the show “Tokyo Love Story”?A. SitcomB. Sports showC. Soap opera22. Which program is Fashion Show?A. Romantic DreamB. Face To FaceC. China Sports23. Which channel has the show “Good Friend Contest”?A. A TVB. BTVC. CTV24. Which two shows begin at the same time?A. Face To Face and Romantic DreamB. Chinese Mother and Football MagazineC. Chinese Mother and Happy FamilyBHealthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat,but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--- sometimes you are just thirsty,and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours,our body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks (零食)like fruits yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life,we always put off (推迟)eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.25. The massage mainly tells us ________.A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eat26. Which snack is not mentioned in the passageA. Cakes.B. Yogurt.C. Chips.27 The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.C. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bedCMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening,when he comes from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife oft en has a lot of interesting thingsto tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed.One morning the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman told the doctor all the things. The doctor understood why and said to Mrs. Smith,“The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片)are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise,“I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so,madam,” said the doctor,“They are sleeping pills,your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”29. Mr. Smith can’t have a good rest because ________ .A. he is illB. his wife is very busyC. he is very busy and has no time30. Why did Mr. Smith feel terrible one morningA. Because he couldn’t sleep well.B. Because he had to go to work.C. Because his wife asked him to get up.31. The doctor gave Mrs. Smith some medicine ________ .A. to make her happyB. to let her sleep quicklyC. to make her get better32. The sentence “Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.” Means Mr. Smith will soon be all right if ________.A. Mrs. Smith takes the bottle of medicineB. Mrs. Smith takes the pillsC. Mrs. Smith stops talking too much at night第二部分(非选择题)情景交际运用第二节阅读D篇短文,完成表格,每空不超过三个词.DOne of China’s most traditional arts is paper-cutting. It started in the 6th century. Papercuttings were first used in the funeral (葬礼).Today,papercuttings are mostly used as decoration. They are used to decorate walls,windows and doors in houses and also used for decoration on presents or are given as presents themselves.They have special meanings at festivals and on holidays. During the Spring Festival for example entrances (入口)are decorated with papercuttings which are pupposed to bring good luck.Papercuttings are not produced by machine (机器),but by hand. There are two general ways in makingpapercutting: scissor (剪刀)cuttings and knife (小刀)cuttings. As the name indicates,the motif (图案)is usually cut with sharp,pointed scissors or a sharp knife. The advantage of knife cuttings is that more papercutting can be made at one time than with scissors.In the countryside,papercuttings are usually made by women and girls. This used to be one of the skills that every girl is expected to learn and that were often used to judge brides (新娘).书面表达第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达.37. quite,next,full,is,me,week,for_________________________________________________________________________38. as,you,friendly,are,sister,as,your_________________________________________________________________________39. learn,you,some,from,can,jokes,sitcoms_________________________________________________________________________40. really,walking,I,around,enjoy,town,the_________________________________________________________________________41. sit,can,the,comfortably,you,most,Town Cinema,in_________________________________________________________________________第二节完成句子根据语用提示,完成句子.42. 你想表达你无法忍受肥皂剧,你会这么说;____________________________________________________________ Soap operas.43. 你想问Lisa 厦门最好的电影院是哪家,你可以这样问她;___________________________________________________________ in Xiamen,Lisa?44. 你想知道Jack 周末通常做什么,你可以这样问他:___________________________________________________________ on weekends?45. Mary 想了解你哥哥每周上网的频率,你可以这样回答:___________________________________________________________.46. 你想告诉Jim,上周末你和朋友去爬山了,你可以这样说:_____________________________________________________ with my friends last weekend.第三节短文填空短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式完整、行文连贯..Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people ______47______(show)their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more ______48______First ,there were shows ________49________American Idol and American’s Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in_______50_______: They try to look for the most talented dancers,the most exciting magicians,the_______51_______(funny)actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most________52________(beautiful)?That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good ________53________ .However,not everybody enjoys_______54_______ (watch)these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example,some people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just actors.________55________,if you don’t take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their _______56_______come ture.第四节翻译句子根据中文提示,完成句子,每空一词.57. 米奇总是准备好去尽其所能.Mickey was always ____________________________________ to try his best.58. 那个音乐节目主持人选择歌曲最仔细.The DJ _____________________________________ songs the most carefully.59. 梦幻服饰服装店服务最差.Dream Clothes Store has the __________________________________ service.60. 我们在那里拍了好多照片.We ___________________________________________ quite a few photos there61. 我打算今晚去看《少年的你》.I ________________________________________ to watch Better Days tonight. 第五节看图写句根据图片和提示词,写出正确的句式表达.62. favorite,cartoon_____________________________________63. expect____________________________________64 be good for_____________________________________65. hair,than_____________________________________第六节短文写作66.根据所给要求,写一篇80词左右的短文.朋友是人生最宝贵的财富.朋友间相似的个性和兴趣爱好容易催生共同的话题,而朋友间的差异则是多彩世界的缩影,真正的友谊在同与不同之间大放异彩.请你以”My best friend and me ”为题,介绍你和你最要好的朋友.要求:1.你对友谊的看法、观点或感受.2.介绍你和他、她在外貌、性格等方面的异同点.3.介绍你们在生活方式上的异同点,如饮食、锻炼等.My best friend and me答案与解析第一部分(选择题)语言知识运用第一节单项选择:从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的正确答案.1.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A. atB. inC. on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她有音乐天赋,但我擅长体育.考查介词,A. at prep. 在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间),以(某种价格、速度等);B. in prep. 在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,从事…..;C. on prep. 在……上,以……为目标,向,朝……,在……时候.根据所学短语“be talented in在……有天赋”,故选B.2. --____ do you read English newspaper?--I read China Daily every day.A. How soonB. How longC. How often【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你多久读一次英语报纸?我每天都读中国日报.考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词.A. How soon多久以后;B. How long多长;C. How often多久一次,根据答语是回答频率,所以此题应选C.3.Molly is________ girl of the three.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:莫莉是三个女孩中最外向的.考查形容词最高级,A. outgoing外向的;B. more outgoing更外向的;C. the most outgoing最外向的.根据句子可知是三人之间的比较,那么应该用最高级,故选C.【点睛】最高级的用法:1. A+动词+the+形容词最高级+of(in),表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级.最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围. (1).“of+复数”表示“在……之中的”;“在……中”例:of the four……在四个之中of all(people)在所有的人之中(2).“in+范围、场所”译为“在……之中”;“在……之内”例:in the house 在家中in China 在中国2. one of the +最高级,表示“是最……之一者”注意:one of the +最高级,后面要加上名词的复数,即为“one of the +最高级+复数名词”3. “most+复数名词”、most of the+复数名词或most of+代词,表示“大多数,大部分的”4. “序数词+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示"第几......”.4.A________ is a doctor who can take care of your teeth.A. performerB. dentistC. magician【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:牙医是能照顾你牙齿的医生.考查名词词义,A. performer表演者;B. dentist牙医;C. magician魔术师.根据后面从句句意“can take care of your teeth能照顾你牙齿”可知应该是牙医,故选B.5.— Guess what!Teresa makes her own clothes.— Wow,she is so ________. I could never do that.A. loudB. luckyC. creative【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着!特蕾莎自己做衣服.——哇,她真有创意.我永远不会那么做的.考查形容词词义,A. loud大声点的;B. lucky幸运的;C. creative创造力的.结合句意,这里是自己做衣服,那么应该是有创意的,故选C.6.________ they are sisters,they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. But【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然她们是姐妹,但她们看起来不一样.考查连词,A. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;B. Because因为,引导原因状语从句;C. But但是,表转折.观察句子逻辑结构,应该是though引导的让步状语从句,故选A.【点睛】though、although均引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然……”,although较正式,though最常用.如:Thouth (Although)he was tired,he kept on working.注意:though、although引导的从句不能与but、however连用,但可以与yet、still连用.though还可以与别的词结合使用,如even though、as though,而although则不能这样搭配.7.He________ his story,no one believed him then.A. made upB. felt likeC. brought out【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他编造了他的故事,当时没有人相信他.考查短语,A. made up编造,组成;B. felt like感觉像,想要;C. brought out取出,带……出来.结合后半部分“no one believed him then当时没有人相信他”,可知应该是编造故事,故选A.8.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A. everB. almostC. hardly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:海伦听到这个消息激动得几乎说不出话来.考查副词,A. ever adv. 竟然,曾经;B. almost adv. 几乎;C. hardly adv. 几乎不.结合句意,前面是说听到消息很激动,那么应该是激动得说不出话,故选C.9.— Jack,is there ________ in today’s newspaper?— No,nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. nothing important【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克,今天的报纸有什么重要的新闻吗?——没有,没什么.考查形容词位置,anything任何事,通常用于一般疑问句或否定句,something,某事,一般用于肯定句.形容词important重要的,修饰不定代词something“一些事情”时,通常放在后面,可知这是一个一般疑问句,这里用anything,故选A.【点睛】由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody 和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样.1、something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中.如:He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情.2、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词.如:Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?3、当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中.如:Anything is OK. 什么都行.3.修饰复合不定代词的形容词要放在复合不定代词后面.10.The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A feel B. felt C. to feel【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:CD里宁静的音乐让学生们感到轻松.考查非谓语,A. feel动词原形;B. felt过去式;C. to feel动词不定式,根据“make sb do sth让某人做某事”,故选A.11.— Who likes watching news?— Greg does. He hopes ______ about everything new.A. knowB. knowingC. to know【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁喜欢观看新闻?——Greg喜欢.他希望了解一切新的东西.短语hope to do sth.表示希望去做某事.根据题意,故选C.12.— Shall we go to the movies right away or next week?—________. Any time will do.A. Have a good timeB. I’m afraid I can’tC. It’s up to you【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们现在去看电影还是下周去?——这由你决定.什么时候都行.考查情境交际,A. Have a good time玩得开心;B. I’m afraid I can’t我担心我不能;C. It’s up to you由你决定,结合语境“Any time will do. 什么时候都行”,可知答案,故选C.第二节完型填空:从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳答案.I’m a middle school student. In the past,I had some bad _____13_____. I hardly had breakfast _____14_____ I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised one to two times a month. In the evening,I always watched TV _____15_____ more than two hours. Then I _____16_____ the internet. I liked to play computer games,so I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health,so they were not happy with that.One day,I fainted (昏倒)in a P.E. class. When I _____17_____,I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent _____18_____ there. He said that I was in poor _____19_____ . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.From then on,I _____20_____ go give up (戒掉)my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school,I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.13. A. activities B. habits C. buildings14. A. although B. that C. because15. A. for B. after C. through16. A. waited B. used C. bought17. A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up18. A. me B. her C. him19. A. percent B. difference C. health20. A. asked B. decided C. stopped【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B【解析】本文主要介绍了以前的时候,我有一些坏习惯,不运动,玩电脑游戏等等.有一次体育课上我晕倒了,被同学送到了医院.医生说我的健康状况很差,我决定去掉我的坏习惯.【13题详解】句意:在过去,我有一些坏习惯.考查名词,activities活动;habits习惯;buildings大楼,根据“I hardly had breakfast because I usually got up late.I didn't like exercising.”因此可知过去的时候,我有一些坏习惯,故选B.【14题详解】句意:我几乎不吃早饭,因为我通常起得很晚.考查连词,although尽管;that那个;because因为,根据“I hardly had breakfast”和“I usually got up late”两者的逻辑关系是因果,因为起来的晚,所以几乎不吃早饭,故选C.【15题详解】句意:晚上,我总是看两个多小时的电视.考查介词,for为了;B. after在……之后;C. through穿过,观察句子,该空后面是一个时间段“more than two hours”,那么应该用介词for,故选A.【16题详解】句意:然后我就上网了.考查动词,waited等;bought买;used使用,根据“the Internet.I liked to play computer games.”因此可知然后我使用互联网,我喜欢打电脑游戏,故选B.【17题详解】句意:当我醒来时,我在医院里.考查短语,cut down砍倒;thought of想起;woke up醒来,根据“I fainted (昏倒)in a P.E. class.”可知后面应该是在医院醒来,故选C.【18题详解】句意:医生说我的同学把我送到那里去了.考查代词,me宾格,我;her宾格,她&形容词性物主代词,她的;him宾格,他,根据文意,“我”是在体育课晕倒,那么应该是送“我”去医院,故选A.【19题详解】句意:他说我身体不好.考查名词,percent百分数;difference不同;health健康,根据“Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.”因此可知他说我的健康状况很糟糕,故选C.【20题详解】句意:从那时起,我决定改掉我的坏习惯.考查动词,asked 问;decided决定;stopped停止,根据“to give up my bad habits.”因此可知从那时起,我决定去掉我的坏习惯,故选B.阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案.A21. What type is the show “Tokyo Love Story”?A. SitcomB. Sports showC. Soap opera22. Which program is Fashion Show?A. Romantic DreamB. Face To FaceC. China Sports23. Which channel has the show “Good Friend Contest”?A. A TVB. BTVC. CTV24. Which two shows begin at the same time?A. Face To Face and Romantic DreamB. Chinese Mother and Football MagazineC. Chinese Mother and Happy Family【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C【解析】表格介绍了三个频道的节目播出时间和节目类型.【21题详解】细节理解题,根据频道ATV12:00播出的Tokyo Love Story属于Soap opera类型,故选C.【22题详解】细节理解题,根据频道CTV 13:40播出Romantic Dream属于Fashion show类型,故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题,根据频道ATV8:30播出Good Friend Contest,故选A.【24题详解】细节理解题,根据频道ATV9:20播出Chinese Mother和频道BTV9:20播出Happy Family,这两个节目播出时间是一样的,故选C.BHealthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat,but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--- sometimes you are just thirsty,and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours,our body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks (零食)like fruits,yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that y ou can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life,we always put off (推迟)eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.25. The massage mainly tells us ________.A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eat26. Which snack is not mentioned in the passage?A. Cakes.B. Yogurt.C. Chips.27. The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.C. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed【答案】25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C【解析】本文主要针对我们如何健康饮食,提出了五条建议.与他人一起吃饭;根据自己的感觉吃东西;吃早餐;吃一些健康的零食;不很晚吃晚饭.【25题详解】主旨大意题,根据Here is some advice on healthy eating可知本文主要针对健康饮食提出了五条建议,故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题,根据短文第五段“Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. 吃一些健康的零食,如水果、酸奶或奶酪.有时我们都需要零食.事实上,在三餐之间吃两份健康的零食是个好主意.这并不意味着你可以吃一袋薯条而不是一顿饭.”可知没有提到蛋糕,故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题,根据上一句Try to eat dinner at least 3hours before you go to bed. 至少要在睡觉前三小时吃饭,及下一句This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.可知此处指的是在你接下来八到十个小时的休息之前,给你的身体一个机会来“消化”大部分的食物,故选A. 【28题详解】细节理解题,根据短文最后一段Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.可知至少要在睡觉前三小时吃饭,故选C.CMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening,when he comes from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed e arly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed.One morning the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman told the doctor all the things. The doctor understood why and said to Mrs. Smith,“The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片)are for you.”“For me” the woman said in surprise,“I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so,madam,” said the doctor,“They are sleeping pills,your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”29. Mr. Smith can’t have a good rest because ________ .A. he is illB. his wife is very busyC. he is very busy and has no time30. Why did Mr. Smith feel terrible one morning?A. Because he couldn’t sleep well.B Because he had to go to work.C. Because his wife asked him to get up.31. The doctor gave Mrs. Smith some medicine ________ .A. to make her happyB. to let her sleep quicklyC. to make her get better32. The sentence “Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.” Means Mr. Smith will soon be all right if ________.A. Mrs. Smith takes the bottle of medicineB. Mrs. Smith takes the pillsC. Mrs. Smith stops talking too much at night【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C【解析】这篇短文讲述Smith先生在一家公司工作,并且每天都很累,回到家中他的妻子还要和他说故事到很晚.因此Smith先生感到身体不适,来到医院后医生得知情况给Smith夫人一些安眠药.只有这样,Smith先生的情况才能好转.【29题详解】细节理解题,根据第二句He's very busy and has no time to have a good rest. 他很忙,没有时间好好休息.可知,太忙不能好好休息,故选C.【30题详解】细节理解题,根据第一段he's always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep. 他总是很累,想早点上床睡觉,但他的妻子经常在晚饭后告诉他许多有趣的事情,直到她睡着了她才停止谈话.可知,他妻子晚上不睡觉,早上睡得很香,结果史密斯却睡不好,因此他感到糟糕是因为他睡不着,故选A.【31题详解】细节理解题,根据最后一段"I don't think so,madam. "said the doctor."They are sleeping pills.Your husband will soon be all right if you take them."我不这么认为,夫人."医生说."它们是安眠药.如果你服用它们,你丈夫很快就会好的.",可知,给她开安眠药是让她停止说话,好好睡觉,这样她丈夫就可以早点睡觉了,病也就好了.故理解为医生给布莱克夫人安眠药是让她早点睡觉,史密斯先生很快就会没事的.故选B.【32题详解】细节理解题,根据最后一段"I don't think so,madam.“said the doctor."They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”,“我不这么认为,夫人.”医生说.它们是安眠药.如果你服用它们,你丈夫很快就会好的.",可知,给她开安眠药是让她停止说话,好好睡觉,这样她丈夫就可以早点睡觉了,病也就好了.故理解为如果史密斯夫人晚上不多说话,史密斯先生很快就会没事的.故选C.第二部分(非选择题)情景交际运用第二节阅读D篇短文,完成表格,每空不超过三个词.DOne of China’s most traditional arts is paper-cutting. It started in the 6th century. Papercuttings were first used in the funeral (葬礼).Today,papercuttings are mostly used as decoration. They are used to decorate walls,windows and doors in houses and also used for decoration on presents or are given as presents themselves.They have special meanings at festivals and on holidays. During the Spring Festival for example,entrances (入口)are decorated with papercuttings which are pupposed to bring good luck.Papercuttings are not produced by machine (机器),but by hand. There are two general ways in making papercutting: scissor (剪刀)cuttings and knife (小刀)cuttings. As the name indicates,the motif (图案)is usually cut with sharp,pointed scissors or a sharp knife. The advantage of knife cuttings is that more papercutting can be made at one time than with scissors.In the countryside,papercuttings are usually made by women and girls. This used to be one of the skills that every girl is expected to learn and that were often used to judge brides (新娘).【答案】33. 6th/sixth34. presents35. good luck36. scissors【解析】本文介绍了中国的传统手艺剪纸艺术的起源,用途,象征意义以及制作工具等,展示了剪纸艺术的魅力. 【33题详解】根据第一段“It started in the 6th century.”可知剪纸艺术起源于公元6世纪,故答案为6th/sixth.【34题详解】根据第二段“They are used to decorate walls,windows and doors in houses and also used for decoration onpresents or are given as presents themselves.”,可知剪纸本身也可以当作礼物,故答案为presents.【35题详解】根据第三段“During the Spring Festival for example,entrances (入口)are decorated with papercuttings which are pupposed to bring good luck.”,可知剪纸能带来好运,故答案为good luck.【36题详解】根据第四段“As the name indicates,the motif (图案)is usually cut with sharp,pointed scissors or a sharp knife.”,可知剪纸的工具有剪刀和刀子两种,故答案为scissors.书面表达第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达.37. quite,next,full,is,me,week,for_________________________________________________________________________38. as,you,friendly,are,sister,as,your_________________________________________________________________________39. learn,you,some,from,can,jokes,sitcoms_________________________________________________________________________40. really,walking,I,around,enjoy,town,the_________________________________________________________________________41. sit,can,the,comfortably,you,most,Town Cinema,in_________________________________________________________________________【答案】37. Next week is quite full for me.38. You are as friendly as your sister.39. You can learn some jokes from sitcoms.40. I really enjoy walking around the town.41. You can sit the most comfortably in Town Cinema.【解析】【37题详解】句意:下周对我来说已经排满了.观察所给单词,quite adv.相当,可以修饰形容词或动词;next week下周;full is for sb可以构成短语表示“对某人来说,是满的”,故答案为Next week is quite full for me.【38题详解】句意:你和你妹妹一样友好.观察所给单词,be动词are可以构成系表结构,那么主语应该是you,as+adj./adv.原级+as表示“和……一样”,故答案为You are as friendly as your sister.【39题详解】句意:你可以从情景喜剧中学到一些笑话.观察所给单词,you可以作主语,谓语动词可以用learn,短语learn from sth表示“从……学到”,jokes笑话,名词复数,可以用some修饰,sitcoms情境喜剧.故答案为You can learn some jokes from sitcoms.【40题详解】句意:我真的很喜欢在镇上散步.观察所给词,I可以作主语,really adv.修饰动词,enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,around the town环绕小镇,故答案为I really enjoy walking around the town.【41题详解】句意:你可以在城镇电影院坐得最舒服观察所给词,you可以作主语,sit可以作谓语动词,the most comfortably副词最高级,可以修饰动词sit,in+ Town Cinema作地点状语,故答案为You can sit the most comfortably in Town Cinema.【点睛】连词成句步骤:1.看标点,确定句型.2.根据所给单词,先连出学过的短语.3.将短语连接成符合英语语法的句子.4.检查所连句子中单词的数目是否和所给数目一致.5.检查句子的书写情况,首字母有没有大写,专有名词有没有大写,句末有没有加标点符号.该题没有标点提示,所以我们要根据单词或短语来判断句型.例如第二题,我们可以注意到两个as,那么可以联想到原级比较句型“as+adj/adv.+as和……一样”,并且这里有be动词are,那么主语可以确定为you,宾语为your sister.第二节完成句子根据语用提示,完成句子.42. 你想表达你无法忍受肥皂剧,你会这么说;。
2023-2024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)
20232024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. I _______ my books in the library.A. findB. foundC. am findingD. have found2. The teacher _______ us a lot of new words yesterday.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teaching3. They _______ to the movies last night.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. I _______ my homework before dinner.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing5. She _______ her friends at the park.A. meetB. meetsC. metD. meeting二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. The cat is sleeping under the tree. ( )2. He is playing football with his friends. ( )3. She goes to school bus every day. ( )4. They are watching TV in the living room. ( )5. The book is on the table. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. I _______ (find) my keys.2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night.3. She _______ (do) her homework before dinner.4. They _______ (watch) TV in the living room.5. The book _______ (be) on the table.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What did you do yesterday?2. Where did they go last weekend?3. How did she go to school?4. What are they doing now?5. Is the book on the table?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.a. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.b. He _______ (play) football with his friends.c. She _______ (watch) TV in the living room.d. They _______ (do) their homework before dinner.2. Change the following sentences into the past tense.a. I go to school bus every day.b. He is playing football with his friends.c. She goes to the movies every weekend.d. They are watching TV in the living room.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Analyze the following sentences and identify the tense used.a. I am reading a book.b. He was watching TV last night.c. She has finished her homework.d. They will go to the park tomorrow.2. Analyze the following sentences and identify the subject and verb.a. The cat is sleeping under the tree.b. He is playing football with his friends.c. She goes to school bus every day.d. They are watching TV in the living room.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend.2. Write a dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.一、选择题1. B2. C3. C4. C5. C二、判断题1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题1. found2. went3. did4. are watching5. is四、简答题1. I went to the park yesterday.2. They went to the movies last weekend.3. She goes to school bus.4. They are playing football now.5. Yes, the book is on the table.五、应用题1. a. went b. was playing c. was watching d. did2. a. I went to school bus every day. b. He was playing football with his friends. c. She went to the movies every weekend. d. They were watching TV in the living room.六、分析题1. a. Present continuous tense b. Past continuous tense c. Present perfect tense d. Future simple tense2. a. The cat is sleeping b. He is playing c. She goesd. They are watching七、实践操作题1. Last weekend, I went to the park with my friends. We played football and had a picnic. It was a lot of fun.2. A: Hi, what are your favorite hobbies?B: I like playing basketball and reading books.A: That's cool. I like playing video games and watching movies.B: Yeah, I enjoy those too.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. 设计一个包含过去时态的英语句子,并给出中文翻译。
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题7附答案及解析
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期末试题7附答案及解析一、阅读理解Parkside FarmHere, we grow five different kinds of fruit. You can see when they’ll be ready for picking in the chart (图表).During these months, we’ll need you to pick fruit for four hours a day, Tuesday to Friday. Sometimes, we will also need you to help on our Kids’ Fun Day on weekends. But in your free time, you can visit other places around here and enjoy country life. You’ll get meals and a place to stay. And you can eat as muchfruit as you like!The shortest stay is one week. You can come here by bus or we can pick you up from the train station. Interested? Call us now.1.What fruit can you pick on Parkside Farm in September?A.Tomatoes.B.Grapes and strawberries.C.Tomatoes and peaches.D.Peaches and pears.2.When is Kids’ Fun Day on Parkside Farm?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Friday.D.On weekends. 3.How many hours does the worker have to pick fruit every week on the farm?A.Ten.B.Twelve.C.Fourteen.D.Sixteen. 4.What should you do if you come to work on Parkside Farm?A.Teach kids about fruit on weekdays.B.Cook three meals for the kids every day.C.Work on the farm for at least one week.D.Pick up the kids from the train station.Last summer my parents and I stayed in a tree house hotel in Costa Rica. It wasn’t my first time in a tree house because we had one in our yard (院子) when I was a child. But the hotel was bigger and more beautiful! I even met some people my age there and I often chat with them on the Net. I really want to go there again next summer.Tom Davis, 17I visited my friend, Sunil, in Kerala, India some years ago. He wanted to take me to a special hotel—a houseboat for two days. In the beginning, I didn’t want to go because I can’t swim. I finally went and my first time on a boat was great. The water was very calm, so I wasn’t afraid at all. The local (当地的) people were very friendly. However, the houseboat was not very comfortable. Of course, I didn’t mind because I had a great time.Alan Roberts, 195.What does the tree house hotel in Costa Rica look like?A.It is more beautiful than the one in Tom’s yard.B.It is a little older than the one in Tom’s yard.C.It is much higher than the one in Tom’s yard.D.It is a bit smaller than the one in Tom’s yard.6.Why did Alan enjoy the time on the houseboat?A.The houseboat was comfortable.B.He went on a boat for many times.C.The people there were friendly.D.He learned how to swim there. 7.What do these two passages both mainly talk about?A.A special friend.B.A special tree.C.A special hotel.D.A special date.A teen magazine did a survey of readers and asked these questions: What makes you happy? What makes you sad? What makes you angry? What makes you scared? Here is the result of thesurvey.What makes you happy? Most people’s answers had something to do with family, special moments, like birthdays and holidays. There were a lot of answers about friends, things people did with their friends, most involved (包含) eating and talking — more than half the answers mentioned (提到) going for a pizza or hamburger. There weren’t many answers about school, just a few who said they felt happy when they did well in a test at school.What makes you sad? A lot of teens said they felt sad when they were alone (单独). Listeningto sad music or watching a sad film also appeared in a lot of answers. Hearing about disasters (灾难) was a reason for a lot of people to feel sad.What makes you angry? There were more different answers to this question than any of the others. Seeing people hurting (伤害) each other or hurting animals makes a lot of people angry. Some people said listening to politicians (政客) often made them angry. A few said their parents sometimes made them angry, for lots of different reasons.What makes you scared? Scary films were top of the list. Many people said being alone in the house late in the evening was scary. A few were scared of some animals,but not many.8.What events did a lot of people say made them happy?A.Birthdays and holidays.B.Tests and festivals.C.Holidays and meetings.D.Schools and classes.9.When did many teens feel sad according to the text?A.When they were reading books.B.When they were having a testC.When they were going on a trip.D.When nobody was with them. 10.Which of the following best shows the answers to the last question?A.B.C.D.11.Which question had the highest number of different answers?A.What makes you happy?B.What makes you sad?C.What makes you angry?D.What makes you scared?Friends are important to all of us. They share our good days and our bad days. They are interested in us and our problems. But how do you make new friends? Here is some advice.When you meet new people, find out what you have in common. Ask questions like “What doyou do in your free time?” or “What do you like to do on weekends?” If you have things in common, you can do those activities together. It’s fun to share your favorite activities with someone. If you both like movies, you can go to the movies together. Or simply plan to get together one evening and talk—you don’t have to spend money or go out to expensive places. Just spend time together. This is the most important.But how can you meet new people? Think about your interests and the things you like to do. Do you have a hobby? Well, join a club. Do you want to learn to dance? Then sign up (报名) for a danceclass. Talk with people you meet at these places—you already have something in common.When you start talking with people, smile and be friendly. Don’t forget to give compliments. People love to hear that they look nice or that you like their things. Always listen to what the other person says and ask follow-up questions.When you make new friends, don’t forget your old friends! Introduce (介绍) your new friends to your old friends, too. After all, the more friends you have, the happier you will be!12.How can we find the common interests with others according to Paragraph (段落) 2?A.By smiling to others.B.By asking questions.C.By seeing the movies.D.By shaking hands.13.What does the writer think is important in a friendship?A.Going to expensive places.B.Spending time together.C.Talking with famous people.D.Introducing each other.14.Which of the following is a “compliment”?A.B.C.D.15.What does this text mainly talk about?A.How to solve our problems?B.How to make new friends?C.How to share our happiness?D.How to spend our free time?下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。
人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中考试测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标英语八上期中考试测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)()1.—What’s the matter, Ben? Did you hurt ________ playing basketball?—Yes, I did. I should go home and get some rest.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.yourselves()2.I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now.A.much too; too much B.too much; too muchC.too much; much too D.much too; much too()3.Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.A.health;healthy B.healthy;healthyC.healthy;health D.health;health()4.-- What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night?-- It was _________. I enjoyed it a lot.A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.terrible()5.Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.A.important something B.something importantC.anything important D.important anything()6.I _____ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually()7.We have to stay at home_____ the bad weather.A.but B.because C.because of D.although()8.The old man is a good swimmer,and even now he often swims ________ Tuojiang River after supper.A.over B.through C.to D.across()9.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy.A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept()10.The children decide ____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned()11.________ he is old, ________ he still works hard every day.A.Though, but B.Because, / C.Because, so D.Though, /()12.Da Shan is at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very .A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good()13.My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me,but I think she is different___me.A.as; from B.to; from C.to;to D.as;to()14.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of()15.Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest()16.—Home is place wherever you go. —East or west, home is the best.A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.the warmest()17.I’m very proud of that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest()18.The air in Beijing is getting much ______ than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest()19.Nanning isn't so large Shanghai; however, it's the second city in East China.A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large()20.—__ do you eat junk food? —I eat it three times a week.A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much()21.Simon was busy ________ a novel, so he forgot ________ dinner.A.to read, having B.reading, have C.read, had D.reading, to have()22.His eyes ________ like this, it means he is very surprised.A.pop out B.find out C.watch out D.take out()23.He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be an ________.A.actor B.actress C.character D.action()24.Keep ________ and you ________ the game.A.trying; are sure of win B.trying; are sure to winC.to try; are sure to win D.trying; will be sure to lose()25.We need to do some research to ______ the answer.A.find out B.look out C.hand out D.take out二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who 26 the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. I’ll 27 you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had much 28 to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to 29 his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money and was always30 . Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 31 a pet (宠物). A few years later, Walt 32 the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. And then Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. 33 , people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney 34 soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he 35 a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him. ()26.A.drew B.found C.knew()27.A.speak B.talk C.tell()28.A.work B.job C.picture()29.A.seem B.help C.try()30.A.hungry B.full C.quiet()31.A.for B.as C.from()32.A.thought B.remembered C.created()33.A.At least B.At last C.At first()34.A.tired B.amazed C.famous()35.A.opened B.sold C.chose三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AWe each have a memory (记忆力). That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.()36.Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?A.They have very good memories.B.They always sleep very well. C.They have a lot of books.()37.When does everyone learn his mother language?A.At the age of 18. B.When he is a small child. C.After he goes to school.()38.What does a child need to do before he can speak?A.He must read and write.B.He must talk with others.C.He must learn the sounds, remembers them.()39.What can you do if you want your memory to become better?A.You must eat a lot of fish. B.You must keep practicing it. C.You must have a lot of sleep.()40.Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?A.Because he must speak English every day.B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C.Because his father is an Englishman.BMany people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.()41.Why do many people like to travel by plane?A.Because it is fast. B.Because it is safe.C.Because you can walk around in the plane. D.Because it is cheap.()42.Which is not the good thing about the train?A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time.C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.()43.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A.A bus. B.A car. C.A train. D.A bike.()44.What is the bad thing about the car?A.You needn’t go to a station. B.You can start your journey when you want to.C.There are too many cars on the road. D.You needn’t go to a bus station.()45.What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.D.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.CHelen’s eyes are not very good, so she wears glasses. But she doesn’t wea r glasses when she is with her friend, Jim. When Jim comes to her house to take her out, she will take her glasses off, and when she gets back, she puts on the glasses.One day her mother asks her, “Helen, why don’t you wear glasses when you are with Jim? He takes you to many lovely places in his car, but you can’t see anything. ” Helen says, “I look more lovely to Jim when I’m not wearing my glasses and he looks better to me, too. ”()46.Jim comes to take Helen .A.to school B.to work C.to see lovely places D.to his home()47.Helen doesn’t wear glasses.A.when Jim is with her B.when she is at home C.when she is at school D.in the evening()48.Jim and Helen go out .A.by bus B.by car C.by bikes D.by plane()49.Which sentence is right?A.Helen doesn’t like Jim.B.Helen wants to look more lovely.C.Jim doesn’t like glasses.D.Helen’s mother knows Helen very much.()50.Jim looks better to Helen .A.when he sees everything clearly清楚地. B.when she sees everything clearly.C.when he doesn’t see things clearly.D.when she doesn’t see things clearly.CHome Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One night before Christmas, McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gone —his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.()51.According to the passage, Home Alone is ______.A.a book B.a film C.a play D.a song()52.Why does Kevin think his family a re “terrible” at first?A.Because his family are busy preparing for the holiday. B.Because he is angry with his brothers, sisters and cousins. C.Because his family wake up late. D.Because he is left alone at home.()53.What doesn’t Kevin do when he i s alone at home?A.Go to the police station. B.Eat fast food. C.Play games. D.Stop the thieves stealing.()54.When Kevin's family come home, they find ______.A.the house is in a mess B.two bad men are at their homeC.Kevin is safe D.Kevin is gone()55.From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.A.Kevin is not clever or brave B.Kevin can't do houseworkC.Kevin loves his family D.Kevin doesn’t want to go for the holiday四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)56.Girls like reading fashion _______________ (杂志).57.“You’d better learn to take care of _______________ (自己).” Mum said to us.58.It’s reported that Yao Ming is 2.27 metres in _______________ (高).59.Leo is one of the _______________ (顶尖) students in his class.60.Please read _______________ (从头到尾)the text and find out the answer.61.You must tell us _______________ (exact) what you would like to do.62.A large number of students go abroad for _______________ (far) study every year.63.Which sport are you _______________ (crazy) about, badminton or football?64.It’s reported that many people got _______________ (terrible) hurt in the earthquake.65.Although the sun is _______________ (shine) brightly, it’s not warm.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)66.The project he devoted much time to ________ (success) at last.67.His grandfather passed away in________ (peaceful) in his sleep.68.The man wants to live a more comfortable and________ (simply) life .69.We must first learn about the correct________ (pronounce) of all the words.70.I can clearly see the________ (sad) in her eyes. What has happened to her?71.Do you know how the matter was________ (处理)with yesterday?72.Both of his parents are busy because they work in different ________ (大学).73.The old________挂历) bought from the old things market years ago look beautiful.74.Paper cut is a ________ (传统) Chinese skill with a history of thousands of years.75.She told me her happy childhood without________ (提及)that sad story.六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)76.The children had a good time in the park.(改为否定句)The children ________ _______ a good time in the park.77.Why don’t you come to see me? (改为同义句)_______ ________ come to see me ?78.The machine helps them to wash clothes.(改为一般疑问句). ________ the machine _______ them to wash clothes?79.The bus is newer than the others.(改为同义句)The bus is________ __________ of all.80.Ann went to the mountainby car..(对划线部分提问)______ ________ Ann go to the mountain七、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)81.我每天至少花费两个小时做作业。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试题》(带答案解析)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题第I卷客观题一、听力部分I.听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案.1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话,回答第6至7小题.6. Wha t’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文,回答第8至10小题.8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题.11. What’s the title (主题)of the composition(文章)?A. My teacherB. My motherC. My father12. What does the teacher ask the students to write about?A. Wishes and love.B. Hobbies and love.C. Hobbies and wishes.13. How many words should the students write?A. At least 60B. At least 80C. At least 10014. When should the students email the composition?A. Before WednesdayB. Before Thursday.C. Before Friday.15. What’s the teacher’s email address?A.woody@B. Wilson@C. Jackson@二.单项选择1.Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /2.—____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you.— Thanks. I will take care.A. TapesB. RopesC. ScissorsD. Glue3. ---Are you the same weight as Tom? ----No, I am not _____ Tom.A. as same heavy asB. as same asC. so heavy asD. the same heavy as4. Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. to talking5.The light on the wall is broken. He wants to a new one.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put down6. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.A. Keeping; tasteB. To keep; to tasteC. Keep; tasteD. Keeping; to taste7.It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better the windows or the door.A. closeB. not to closeC. don’t closeD. not close8. The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.A. those; thatB. the one; thoseC. the one; thatD. that; those9. The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.A. spent; boredB. took; boringC. cost; boringD. paid; bored10. Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in; inD. away; about11.You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having12.Here comes the bus. Let’s.A. get on itB. get it offC. to get on itD. to get it off13.Tom, ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. doesn’t watchC. don’t watchD. watches14. ---Why is the woman crying there?---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.A. hopefulB. uselessC. cheerfulD. helpless15. --- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom.A. Yes, I knowB. OK, I knowC. Sorry, I won’tD. Sorry, I will三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very____16____to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well ___17___ the new school year started.I didn’t want to fall behind(落后) in my studies, so I ___18___to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother ____19____me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.Every time she met me, her first ___20___were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last wor ds were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She____21____the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time.I will never___22___ one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to ___23___it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But s he didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it. ___24___my mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best___25___.16. A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless17. A. since B. before C. after D. when18. A. kept B. stayed C. decided D. stopped19. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled20. A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings21. A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered22. A. end B. remember C. forget D. add23. A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow24. A. With B. After C. During D. For25. A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine四、阅读理解AWhole Wheat (小麦) Apple PancakesWhat you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour1/2 teaspoon of salt2 eggs1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butterDIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color,the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.pancakes wheat flour pan butter26. The passage tells us how to make _______.A. breadB. dumplingsC. pancakesD. hamburgers27. How much vegetable oil do you need?A. 1 cup of itB. 1/2 teaspoon of it.C. 2 cups of it.D. 1/4 cup of it.28. To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT________.A. saltB. milkC. flourD. butter29. What’s the right order of mak ing pancakes?①Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. ②Add some butter③Stir the flour and salt.④Heat the pan.A. ③①②④B. ③①④②C. ①②③④D. ①④②③30. Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?A. B. C. D.BHi, everybody! I’m Max, now I’m stud ying in an international school in Canada. Students here also spend much time on homework. How difficult the homework is depends on (取决于) what subject you are learning.For English, we usually put together presentations(展示). I will look for some information on the Internet. For example, I’m working on a one-minute presentation about recent Canadian news. I read about lots of news, and I will choose one thing to write about. Doing presentations is a good way to practice speaking skills and build confidence (自信). I still feel shy talking in front of many people. But my English has really become better.For geography and history, we usually do paper work and make posters. It takes a lot of time. We spent about a month on one article last year. We had to make outlines(提纲) and write out the main ideas. Our teacher fixed them and then we could start to write. For the posters, you can print or draw them. Last week, our teacher asked us to make a poster about our sense of place. So we put two pictures of our favorite places and wrote 10 words to describe them. Science was very hard for me at first. And it took me an hour to read three pages. But as I learn more and more words, I understand it better. Even if I don’t understand all the words, I can mostly guess what it is saying. So I get faster and faster at doing my homework.No matter what homework you get, just try your best.31. What decides the difficulty of students’ homework according to the passage?A. The teachers.B. The subjects.C. The students.D. The confidence.32. From Paragraph 2,we know that the writer has made her English better by _____.A. surfing a lot onlineB. reading Canadian newsC. working on presentationsD. building confidence from daily life33. In what order does the writer usually write an essay?①Get the outline back and start to write the essay.②Wait for the teacher to give some suggestions. ③Make an outline and write down the main ideas A. ①②③ B. ③②① C. ③①② D. ②③①34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 means _____.A. the English presentation B. the geography poster C. the history essay D. the science homework 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Of all the subjects the writer likes science most. B. The writer always tries her best to complete her homework. C. Homework in Canada is more difficult than in China. D. Doing homework is a piece of cake for the writer. 第二卷五、词汇运用根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空36. When we do the homework, we must do it ____________ (we). 37. My father reads ____________ (day) news on the Internet in the evening. 38. John has only half an hour for his hobbies at ____________ (much).39. May is as ____________ (help) as Mr. Li. She often shares her ideas.40. It is too far away. It is___________(possible)for him to get there within an hour.根据句意及所给汉语或音标提示完成单词拼写41. Discussing the problem with others will help you find the answer _______ (迅速地).42. The students always look ________ (浏览) the questions carefully when taking exams.43. All of them stood and ________ (欢呼) for the wonderful performance.44. There are a few small differences between “Holiday” and “_____________”(假期).45. The boy’s eyes will_________ ([ʃaɪ n]) when he hears the good news.用所给动词的适当形式填空46. Our neighbor always spends a lot of time ________(play)sports.47. All of the children couldn’t wait _______ (rush) into the theme park after they arrived.48.Not only the students but also the headteacher always ________ (pick) litter(垃圾) around the school.49. The model Eiffel Tower is ________ (make) of steel.50. Mr. Hu always advises me ________ (read) more English in the morning.根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~70的相应位置上.myself, at most, had better, discussed, care aboutA: I am thinking of buying a new phone. But I can’t decide if I should buy an iPhone X.B: An iPhone X? You ____51____ think twice before you buy one. A: Why? It is the coolest phone.B: Well, I mean, as a young teacher, do you really think it good to spend so much money on a phone? A: But I ____52____ it with my parents yesterday. They said they would fully support me if I want a good phone. B: Of course they would. Because they love you and ____53____ your feelings so much. In order not to let you down, they are willing to live from hand to mouth.A: Yes, you are right. I should think more of them. I just think of ____54____ too much. .B: So I advise that you buy a Huawei V9. It costs ____55____ 3000 yuan. And it is cool, too.A: You’re right. Anyway, money doesn’t grow on trees.六、完成句子完成下列句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71~75的相应位置上根据要求完成句子.56. The children had great fun during the trip. (改写成意思相同的句子)The children _________ _________ very much during the trip.57. I spend about two hours watching TV every week. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ do you spend watching TV every week?根据所给的汉语意思填空,完成句子.58. 高淳半程马拉松每年秋天举行.Gaochun Half Marathon __________ _________ every spring.59. 别痴迷于玩电脑游戏.Don’t be _________ ____________ computer games.60. 你知道这个标记代表什么吗?Do you know what this sign __________ ___________?七、阅读短文阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第76~85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76~85的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.Make a homework planMost middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to think of some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.Have a restMost people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so have a rest while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to have a rest regularly. Having a15-minute rest every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itSometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain(解释) things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86~95的相应位置上. American singer Ariana Grande knew what she wanted when she was very young. At the a____71____ of 13, she said to a manager in Los Angeles, “I want to make an album (专辑).” And her dream has come true.As a little girl, Grande showed great i____72____ in music and acting. She first worked as a TV star ands____73____ 14 hours acting every day. She sang and made videos at home as well. Then she put them on the Internet. At last, a music manager saw her videos on the Internet. He t____74____the girl could be a super star. That’s how her career(生涯) began a____75____ a singer.Now the American singer is 24 years old. With three albums in hand, she has made h____76____ a super star. The world likes her pop and R&B. She keeps w___77___ one award(奖) after another. She gives concerts(音乐会) in many c____78____ ,including China. Her concerts in Beijing and Guangzhou this August were great!People all say Grande has a special v____79____. More importantly, she knows how to use it. Her songs sound strong. At the s____80____ time, they are sensitive(敏感的). Th ey touch, and win many millions of people’s hearts.81.书面表达假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛,大赛的主题是:介绍我的好朋友Olivia.表格中列出了她的一些具体情况,请根据此表写一篇演讲稿.要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥;3.字数在80字左右,开头已给,不计入总词数.I have a good friend named Olivia. ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day.答案与解析第I卷客观题一、听力部分I.听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案.1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话,回答第6至7小题.6. What’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文,回答第8至10小题.8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题.11. What’s the title (主题)of the composition(文章)?A. My teacherB. My motherC. My father12. What does the teacher ask the students to write about?A. Wishes and love.B. Hobbies and love.C. Hobbies and wishes.13. How many words should the students write?A. At least 60B. At least 80C. At least 10014. When should the students email the composition?A. Before WednesdayB. Before Thursday.C. Before Friday.15. What’s the teacher’s email address?A.woody@B. Wilson@C. Jackson@二.单项选择1.Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:莉莉是一位活跃的女孩,她喜欢下棋.active ['æktɪv]以元音音素开头,故前面用an,球类、棋类前不加冠词.故答案为C.考点:考查冠词的用法.2.—____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you.— Thanks. I will take care.A. TapesB. RopesC. ScissorsD. Glue【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——剪刀可能很危险.别让它们伤了你.——谢谢.我会小心的.A. Tapes磁带; B. Ropes 绳索;C. Scissors剪刀; D. Glue胶水.由语境可知,词汇cut是“切”的意思.选项中有危险的,能切的只有剪刀.故选C.3. ---Are you the same weight as Tom? ----No, I am not _____ Tom.A. as same heavy asB. as same asC. so heavy asD. the same heavy as【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-你和汤姆一样重吗?-不是,我不像汤姆一样重.as…as像······一样的······.指比较的两者情况相同,中间加形容词或副词的原级.not as/so…as…不像······一样的······.指前方不像后方一样,中间加形容词或副词的原级.根据前面的否定,可知他们不一样重,故选C.考点:考查同级比较的用法.4. Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. to talking【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上麦克斯和他的网友在网上聊得很开心.have fun doing sth. 意为"做某事有乐趣",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快.故答案为A.考点:考查非谓语动词.5.The light on the wall is broken. He wants to a new one.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put down【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:墙上的灯破了.他想要装一盏新的.A. put up挂起,张贴;B. put in放入,插入;C. put on 穿上,放在……上;D. put down放下,取下.灯坏了,插入一盏新的.故选B.考点:考查动词短语辨析.6. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.A. Keeping; tasteB. To keep; to tasteC. Keep; tasteD. Keeping; to taste【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:把沙拉放在冰箱里一会儿可以使它更美味.前空是动词短语作主语,用不定式或动名词形式;后空:使某人做某事:make sb. do sth.(用省to的不定式作宾语补足语).故选A.7.I t’s quite hot in the room. You’d better the windows or the door.A. closeB. not to closeC. don’t closeD. not close【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:房间里太热,你最好不要关门和窗.You’d better后面要跟动词原形,否定句直接在动词原形前加not,所以此题选D.考点:考查非谓语动词的用法8. The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.A. those; thatB. the one; thoseC. the one; thatD. that; those【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这里的天气与北京的不同,但是这里的人们与北京的人们一样友好.前半句用that代替theweather; 后半句用those代替the people;在比较状语从句中用that或those代替前面提到的人或物.所以选D.考点:考查代词.9. The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.A. spent; boredB. took; boringC. cost; boringD. paid; bored【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:去世界公园的行程差不多花两小时,而且无聊.Spend和pay的主语是人;cost的主语是所购物的东西,take的主语是事.本句主语是行程,谓语用take;bored指人感觉无聊,boring指无聊的事物.本句指行程无聊,用boring.故选B.考点:考查动词及形容词用法辨析.10. Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in; inD. away; about【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:丹尼尔去年夏天请了一个月的假并且参加了一门DIY的课程.放……久的假,休息……久:have…off;上……课程:take a course in….故选A.考点:考查副词及介词辨析. 11.You must be tired now.Why not _________ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:现在你一定累了.为什么不停下来休息一下?Why not +do…? 为什么不做……;stop to do something停下来做某事(停下在做的事去做下一件事情);stop doing停下做……(停下在做的事).据句意,故选C.考点:考查固定句式及非谓语动词.12.Here comes the bus. Let’s.A. get on itB. get it offC. to get on itD. to get it off【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:公共汽车来了,让我们上车吧.动词与介词构成的词组,代词放后边;动词与副词构成的词组,代词放中间.Let’s后跟动词原形.get on/off都是动-介词组.故答案为A.考点:考查动词词组及let’s用法.13.Tom, ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. doesn’t watchC. don’t watchD. watches【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,不要看太多的电视.分析:考查祈使句的用法,否定祈使句的表达有Don’t do sth.或者NO doing sth. 明确答案为第三项.故选C.14. ---Why is the woman crying there?---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.A. hopefulB. uselessC. cheerfulD. helpless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:为什么那位妇女在那边哭?——因为她很无助,她唯一的儿子丢了,现在没有人能帮助她找到他.A. hopeful 有希望的;B. useless 无用的;C. cheerful快乐的,愉快的;D. helpless无助的.依据语境,故答案为D.考点:考查形容词辨析.15. --- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom.A. Yes, I knowB. OK, I knowC. Sorry, I won’tD. Sorry, I will【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:汤姆,请你不要制造这么大的噪音好吗?爸爸在睡觉.——对不起,我不会再这样了,妈妈.依据句意,答案应为C.考点:考查交际用语.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very____16____to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well ___17___ the new school year started.I didn’t want to fall behind(落后) in my studies, so I ___18___to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother ____19____me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.Every time she met me, her first ___20___were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last words were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She____21____the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time.I will never___22___ one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to ___23___it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But she didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it. ___24___ m y mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best___25___.16. A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless17. A. since B. before C. after D. when18. A. kept B. stayed C. decided D. stopped19. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled20. A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings21. A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered22. A. end B. remember C. forget D. add23. A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow24. A. With B. After C. During D. For25. A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D【解析】本文介绍了母爱的伟大.在短文中介绍了作者在一次得水痘期间,由于妈妈的无私的关爱,作者的病很快就好了.同时表达了作者对母亲的感激.【16题详解】句意:在这个暑假结束的时候,我很不幸地得了水痘.A. bad坏的;B. unlucky不幸的; C. unhappy不高兴的;D. useless无用的.根据语境“我不幸运得了水痘”,故选B.【17题详解】句意:新学年开始的时候我还没有好.A. since自从;B. before在……以前;C. after在……之后;D. when 当……的时候.根据下文可知,到开学的时候作者的病还没有好,故选D.【18题详解】句意:我不想在学习上落后,所以我决定去上学.A. kept 保持;B. stayed 停留;C. decided决定;D. stopped 停止.由前半句的作者不想在学习上落后,因此他决定去上学.故选C.【19题详解】句意:在那些日子里,我妈妈早上6:30送我上学,晚上9:25接我回家.A. sent送; B. carried 搬运;C. brought 带来;D. pulled推.由下文“ and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.”可知是,“早上六点半我妈妈送我去上学”,故选A.【20题详解】句意:每次她遇到我,她的第一句话是:“你现在感觉好些了吗?” A. words 话,语言; B. smiles微笑;C. thoughts思想;D. feelings感觉.根据第二段第二行可知,她每次见到我,第一句话就是“你现在感觉好点没?”,故选A.【21题详解】句意:在我回家之前,她已经把药准备好了.她为我做美味的菜肴,尽管她同时还有许多其他工作要做.A. noticed注意到;B. prepared准备;C. worried 担忧;D. remembered记得.由语境可知“在我回家之前她好好地准备了药”,故选B.【22题详解】句意:我永远不会忘记她为我做的一件事.A. end结束;B. remember 记得;C. forget 忘记;D. add增加.结合语境可知“我不会忘记她为我做的一件事”,故选C.【23题详解】句意:所以我妈妈决定在山上收集它.A. buy 买;B. collect 收集;C. plant种植;D. grow生长.根据第四段最后一行可知,她妈妈去山上采药,故选B.【24题详解】句意:有了母亲的照顾,我很快康复了.A. With在……下;B. After 在……之后;C. During 在……期间;D. For为了.由语境可知,“在我妈妈的照料下,我很快就好了”,故选A.【25题详解】句意:是的,母亲的爱是最好的药.A. life 生活;B. feeling感觉;C. hope 希望;D. medicine药.由语境可知,“妈妈的爱是最好的药”,故选D.四、阅读理解AWhole Wheat (小麦) Apple PancakesWhat you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour1/2 teaspoon of salt2 eggs1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butterDIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.pancakes wheat flour pan butter26. The passage tells us how to make _______.A. breadB. dumplingsC. pancakesD. hamburgers27. How much vegetable oil do you need?A. 1 cup of itB. 1/2 teaspoon of it.C. 2 cups of it.D. 1/4 cup of it.28. To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT________.A. saltB. milkC. flourD. butter29. What’s the right order of making pancakes?①Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. ②Add some butter③Stir the flour and salt.④Heat the pan.A. ③①②④B. ③①④②C. ①②③④D. ①④②③30. Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?A. B. C. D.【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A【解析】本文介绍了全麦苹果薄煎饼的制作过程及原料.【26题详解】细节理解题.A. bread 面包;B. dumplings 水饺;C. pancakes烙饼;D. hamburgers汉堡.由短文的标题Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes可知,本文介绍了烙饼的制作过程.故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.题干:你需要多少植物油?由1/4 cup of vegetable oil可知,需要的植物油是1/4 cup of vegetable oil.故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.A. salt食盐;B. milk牛奶;C. flour面粉;D. butter黄油.题干:要做全麦苹果薄煎饼,你不需要以下的什么东西?由What you need:可知,不需要牛奶.故选B.【29题详解】细节理解题.由句子In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. 为第一步,选③;根据句子Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. 为第二步,选①;由句子eat(加热) a large pan over medium heat.可知,为第三步,选④;由句子Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.可知,为第四步,选②.因此本题的正确顺序为:③①④②故选B.【30题详解】词意猜测题.题干:下面哪张图片显示“翻转”?由句子Then flip the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. 然后把煎饼翻炒,直到另一面变成棕色.可知,flip是翻炒的意思.故选A.BHi, everybody! I’m Max, now I’m studying in an international school in Canada. Students here also spend much time on homework. How difficult the homework is depends on (取决于) what subject you are learning. For English,we usually put together presentations(展示). I will look for some information on the Internet. For example, I’m working on a one-minute presentation about recent Canadian news. I read about lots of news, and I will choose one thing to write about. Doing presentations is a good way to practice speaking skills and build confidence (自信). I still feel shy talking in front of many people. But my English has really become better.For geography and history, we usually do paper work and make posters. It takes a lot of time. We spent about a month on one article last year. We had to make outlines(提纲) and write out the main ideas. Our teacher fixed them and then we could start to write. For the posters, you can print or draw them. Last week, our teacher asked us to make a poster about our sense of place. So we put two pictures of our favorite places and wrote 10 words to describe them. Science was very hard for me at first. And it took me an hour to read three pages. But as I learn more and more words, I understand it better. Even if I don’t understand all the words, I can mostly guess what it is saying. So I get faster and faster at doing my homework.No matter what homework you get, just try your best.31. What decides the difficulty of students’ homework according to the passage?A. The teachers.B. The subjects.C. The students.D. The confidence.32. From Paragraph 2,we know that the writer has made her English better by _____.A. surfing a lot onlineB. reading Canadian newsC. working on presentationsD. building confidence from daily life33. In what order does the writer usually write an essay?①Get the outline back and start to write the essay.②Wait for the teacher to give some suggestions.③Make an outline and write down the main ideas.A. ①②③B. ③②①C. ③①②D. ②③①34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 means _____.A. the English presentationB. the geography posterC. the history essayD. the science homework35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Of all the subjects the writer likes science most.B. The writer always tries her best to complete her homework.。
最新人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试题》附答案
人教新目标八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(满分为120分,考试用时120分钟)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷选择题(共70分)注意事项1、答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。
2、第Ⅰ卷选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3、第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上。
第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
A.听句子从下面各题所给的A.B.C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片,每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the children doing?A B C2. Where does the speaker’s father work?A B C3. Which program does the speaker like?A B C4. Who made a robot to help do housework?A B C5.How does Mary keep healthy? A B C B.听对话根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What will Tom wear to go to Gina’s party?A. Shorts.B. Jeans.C. A sweater.请听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why can’t Li Hua play tennis?A. Because he has to clean the room.B. Because he has to do housework.C. Because he has to do homework.请听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
最新人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中测试题》附答案
人教新目标八年级上学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(一)听句子,选图片你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.F.1. ________2. ______3. ________4. _______5. _______(二)听句子,选答语你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. It’s bi g and great. B. About 2,000. C. I like it very much.7. A. All right. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. You are right.8. A. Shy and generous. B. Playing football. C. Tall and slim.9. A. It’s not very long. B. It’s 90 feet wide. C. It’s 200 kilometers long.10. A. Good luck. B. Have a good time. C. Yes, please.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11. Who is the girl’s best friend?A. Betty.B. Tom.C. May.12. What does the girl’s best friend look like?A. She is tall.B. She is good-looking.C. She has short hair.13. What does the girl think makes good friend ?A. Helpful and interesting.B. Humorous.C. Generous and humorous.请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。
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人教新目标八年级上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共3节,满分25分)第一节:听对话选择图片:你将听到五组对话。
请根据听到的内容选出五幅相应的图片。
每组对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一篇【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A B CD E F1. ________________2. ________________3. ________________4. ________________5. ________________第二节:听对话或独白回答问题:你将听到几段材料,每段材料之后你将看到一个或几个问题。
请根据所听到的内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. How was Steve’s holiday?A. Excellent.B. Not good.C. Tiring.7. What did Steve do?A. He went to a parkB. He went swimmingC. He studied for a test.请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What is Jane looking for?A. Her shoes.B. Her dress.C. Her T-shirt.9. Where is it?A. In the closet.B. On the bed.C. Under the bed.请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. How is the supermarket?A. Crowded but cleanB. Big and cleanC. Big but crowded11. How often does Mary go to the supermarket?A. Every dayB. Once a weekC. Twice a week请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. When does Li Ming go to the zoo?A. On SundaysB. On Mondays.C. On Fridays13. How many elephants are there in the zoo?A. EightB. FiveC. Thirteen14. What animals does the girl like?A. PandasB. LionsC. Monkeys请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】15. When is Lucy’s birthday?A. TodayB. TomorrowC. The day after tomorrow16. How many people will be at the party?A. FiveB. SevenC. Eight17. Why won’t Susan go to the party?A. Because she is illB. Because her mother is illC. Because her home is very far 请听一段材料,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18. How many days off work do Chinese enjoy in a year?A. About 115B. About 104C. About 15019.How many major festivals does China have? A. seven B. six C. eight 20. What’s the speaker’s advice about a trip during golden weeks?A. Booking rooms and tickets early B. Having a trip by car C. Enjoying the holiday at home. 听短文填写表格:你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息听两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】21. _________22. _________23. _________24. _________25. _________第二部分语言知识及运用(30-分)(共3节,满分40分)第一节单项选择。
共15小题,计15分。
26.What do you think of boy with uniform?A. A;aB. a;theC. the;aD. the;an27.--You look worried.Anything wrong?--Yeah.It is difficult understand the text.There are too many new words.A. such;thatB. so;thatC. too;toD. too;that28.--Will we go hiking tomorrow?--I have no idea.It depends on the weather is fine.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether29.--You shouldn’t eat too much junk food.It’s bad for your healthy.--You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be.A. The less;the healthierB. The less;the more healthyC. The more;the healthierD. The more;the healthy30.--Could you tell me yesterday?--Because my bike was broken on my way to school.A. why you came lateB. why did you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you c0me late31.--I can hardly believe my eyes,Is that you,Linda?---Yes ,It has been almost 20 years We were together.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until32.--A number of people _____ killed by the terrorists._______ terrible it was!A. were;HowB. was;HowC. were;WhatD. was;What33.—will you finish reading the novel?—Maybe in two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long34.--Wha t’the matter with the cat?--It for quite a long time. A.has died B. die C. has been dead D. has dead 35.--Does Mike like reading ?-----Yes,his parents have a great influence him.A. inB. onC. withD. at36.--Could you please tell me how to get to the supermarket?---- I didn’t hear you clearly just now.A. I’m sorry to trouble youB. That sounds perfectC. Pardon?D. I don’t know37.--Lily and her sister look the same.I can’t tell one from-------Me,neither.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others38.----Mom,after you that letter I realized how stupid I was.-----Don’t keep it in mind,dear.A. sendB. sendingC. sentD. to send39.--This kind of machine is made America but it can be also made Chinese.A. in;byB. by;inC. in;ofD. by;for40.--Can you pass the final examination tomorrow?-----No problem.A. It’s very hardB. I’ll failC. That’s all rightD. It’s a piece of cake第二节完形填空。
共15小题,计15分。
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But ___41___ from Xi'an did it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University ___42___ the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this___43___. Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of ___44___ tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To ___45___ , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and ___46___ got one chance. "We were sad when they said ___47___ . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he ___48___ 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents ___49___ singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped ___50___ . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). "This showed it's ___51___ to learn a special skill," he said.Living was hard, ___52___ finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks ina ___53___ time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned ___54___to persuade (说服)others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would ___55___all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet."41. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters42. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in43. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival44. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret45. A. make trouble B. make paper C. make money D. make music46. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly47. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no48. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent49. A. by B. from C. with D. about50. A. him B. her C. them D. us51. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting52. A. or B. if C. as D. but53. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong54. A. where B. why C. how D. when55. A. show B. bring C. afford D. give第三节综合填空(共10小题,计10分)根据所给首字母、汉语或上下文,完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺、每个空智能填一个词。