高考英语复习词汇整理清单(运动类+论文类+名胜古迹)

高考英语词汇
一、运动类
滚轴溜冰rollerblading
极限运动X-games
竞争者，运动员contestant
流行popularity
跑步机treadmill
社团community
勇气courage
有氧运动aerobics
瑜伽yoga
运动场stadium
保持良好体型keep good shape
感到轻松振作feel relaxed and refreshed
激烈的竞争fierce competition
攀岩rock climbing
强劲的体格strong physique
去慢跑go jogging
赛车car racing
身体锻炼，健身physical exercises
提前in advance
体型body shape
体型训练fitness training
体育事件sports events
现代生活modern life
训练课程training courses
有强壮的身体have strong body
展示最好的一面show their best
(足球、橄榄球)场地pitch
奥林匹克运动会Olympics
裁判referee
裁判umpire
场地field
场地ground
冠军champion
冠军地位，冠军赛，锦标赛championship 纪录record
健身bodybuilding
奖牌medal
教练，技术指导instructor
锦标赛tournament
经纪人manager
领队guide
秒表stopwatch
圈ring
网球场court
业余选手amateur
运动员competitor
运动员player
职业运动员professional
助理教练trainer
安慰赛consolation match
奥林匹克火炬Olympic torch
奥林匹克运动会Olympic Games
奥运村Olympic village
表演赛exhibition match
冬季奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics
公开赛 open tournament
国际比赛international game
纪录保持者record holder
接力赛relay race
金牌gold medal
开幕式opening ceremony
世界冠军world championship
铜牌bronze medal
邀请赛invitational match
银牌silver medal
友谊赛friendly match
游泳swimming
比基尼bikini
冲浪板surfboard
冲浪运动surfing
冲浪运动员surfer
冲浪运动员surf rider
充满活力的kicking
滑水运动员water-skier
潜水镜hydroscope
跳水diving
跳台platform
游泳swimming
侧泳side stroke
蝶泳butterfly stroke
更衣室changing room
更衣室dressing room
更衣室locker room
狗刨式(游泳) dog paddle
海豚式(游泳) dolphin stroke
滑水water skiing
滑水橇water ski
1
救生圈life buoy
摩托艇比赛motor-boat race
潜泳underwater swimming
室内游泳池indoor pool
室外游泳池open-air pool
跳台diving tower
蛙泳breast stroke
仰泳back stroke
泳道swim lane
游泳池swimming pool
游泳裤swimming trunks
游泳设备swimming facilities 游泳衣swimming suit
自由式(游泳) free style
滑冰运动skating
雪橇sleigh
旱冰鞋roller skates
花样滑冰figure skating
轮式滑冰roller skating
半决赛semi-final
队友teammate
队长captain
假动作feinting
教练coach
教练trainer
决赛final
开球kick-off
球门goal
替补队员bench
巡边员linesman
预赛preliminary
越位off-side
中卫halfback
撞人charging
足球football
足球soccer
出场队员quarters player
传球pass the ball
短传short passing
罚点球penalty kick
罚球点penalty spot
罚球区penalty area
罚任意球free kick
合法撞人fair charge
后卫full back
假动作make a feint
肩膀撞人shoulder charge
角旗corner flag
角球corner ball
角球区corner kick area
脚内侧传球inside foot passing
脚外侧传球outside foot passing
接球take a pass
领队team manager
球门网goal net
球门柱goal post
赛前练习warming-up practice
上半时first half
射门goal shooting
头顶传球head passing
危险动作dangerous play
下半时second half
业余队amateur team
右边锋outside right forward
右内锋inside right forward
右前锋right forward
右翼right wing
右中卫right halfback
预赛trial match
长传long passing
职业队professional team
中锋centre forward
中卫centre halfback
中线halfway line
足球场football field
足球队员football player
足球袜football sock
左边锋outside left forward
左内锋inside left forward
左前锋left forward
左翼left wing
左中卫left halfback
(球拍的)弦gut
重发球let
打出边线的(球)wide
发球员server
机会球easy
机会球fluke
机会球set-up
接球员receiver
截击空中球volley
局game
局末平分，盘末平局deuce
扣杀球smash
落网球net
盘set
2
球拍racket
球拍夹string
网球运动tennis
斜线球crosscourt
旋转球spin
削球cut
边线球sideline ball
边线直线球down-the-line shot
草地网球场grass court
草地网球运动lawn tennis
抽低球low drive
触线球line ball
低截球low volley
低球low ball
底线球baseline ball
短球short shot
二平thirty all
发球线service line
高球扣杀overhand smash
后场back court
击触地球ground stroke
平抽球flat drive
平击球flat stroke
前场fore court
球拍夹racket press
三平forty all
深球deep ball
双误，两次发球失误double fault
网球场tennis court
一方得零分的一局love game
一平fifteen all
跃起抽球jump smash
长球long shot
直线球straight ball
中点centre mark
重球heavy ball
篮球basketball
暂停time-out
三秒three seconds
边线side line
换人removal of player/change of player 技术犯规technical offence
加时比赛extra game
界线boundary line
篮架basket support
双方犯规double foul
投篮不中miss the basket
投篮不准inaccurate shooting
延长比赛extra period
板球cricket
标枪javelin (throw)
槌球(门球)croquet
吊环rings
俯卧撑push-up
橄榄球rugby
高尔夫球golf
护面罩helmet
护面罩mask
滑翔gliding
击剑fencing
举重weight-lifting
空手道karate
跨栏赛跑hurdle
马拉松赛跑marathon (race)
马球polo
面具helmet
面具mask
难度difficulty
排球volleyball
跑道track
球拍racket
曲棍球hockey
拳击boxing
拳击手boxer
柔道judo
射击shooting
射箭archery
摔跤wrestling
摔跤运动员wrestler
台球billiards
体操gymnastics
体操运动员gymnast
跳板springboard
跳伞parachuting
跳伞运动员parachutist
铁饼discus (throw)
武术wushu
相扑sumo
协调harmony
优美elegance
羽毛球badminton
预赛trials
终点finish
准确accuracy
自行车比赛cycling
鞍马pommelled horse
3
棒球场baseball field
边线touch line
冰球ice hockey
单杠horizontal bar
垫上运动mat exercise
吊环swinging rings
发球区service area
橄榄球头盔football helmet
高低杠uneven bars
高尔夫球场golf course
公路自行车比赛road cycling
攻击区attack area
古典式摔跤traditional wrestling
规定动作compulsory exercise
击剑教练fencing instructor
加分bonus point
剑师fencing master
健美操fitness exercise/bodybuilding exercise
径赛track events
竞走walking race
跨栏赛跑hurdle race
马球运动员polo player
满分full score
排球场volleyball court
排球网volleyball net
乒乓球table tennis
平衡木balance beam
棋盘chess board
棋赛chess competition
起跑线starting line
赛场自行车比赛track cycling
双杠parallel bars 水球water polo
泰国拳Thai boxing
藤圈操hoop exercise
田径运动track & field events
田赛field events
跳高high jump
跳马vaulting horse
跳伞parachute jumping
跳箱box horse
跳远broad jump/long jump
徒手操free-hand exercise
武术martial arts
哑铃操dumb-bell exercise
羽毛球场badminton court
运动会sports meet
障碍赛跑obstacle race
终点线finishing tape
自选动作optional exercise
自由式摔跤free-style wrestling
自由体操free exercise/floor exercise 保龄球bowling
保龄球用的圆球bowl
台球房poolroom
玩保龄球的人bowler
保龄球道bowling alley
打台球者billiard player
台球房billiard room
台球盘面绿呢billiard cloth
台球台billiard table
发牌deal
发牌者dealer
方块diamond
二、论文类
essay plans 论文计划
sheet of paper 一张纸
sheets of paper 好几张纸
reference books 参考书目
short interview 短期面试
job interview 求职面试
face-to-face interview 面对面采访(面试)
phone interviews 电话采访面试
extensive writing 大量的写作
extensive educational activities 广泛
的教育活动
intensive course 强化课
intensive training 强化培训
subject access guide 主题索引
under different subjects 在不同主题下
survey done on a regular basis固定时间的调查
survey of reading 阅读习惯调查
research opportunities 科研机会
research assistant 助理研究员
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research methods 科研方法
research result 科研结果
research aim 科研目的
analyse data 分析数据
data analysis 数据分析
data assessment 数据评估
good analysis 好的分析
exchange draft 交换草稿
project outline 项目大纲
project work 项目
theme of project 项目主题
starter project 初始项目
video project 拍视频项目
project background 项目背景
draw a conclusion 得出结论
slide presentation 幻灯演讲
theoretical background 理论背景
offer further training 提供进一步培训
training session 培训课程
staff training policy 员工培训政策
theory chapters 理论章节
title of essay 论文标题
computer teaching method 电脑授课方法
field method 土地作业方式(种田方式) general method 常规方法
therapy method 治疗方法
teaching method 教学法
selection method 选择方法
assessment method 评估方法
research method 研究方法
treatment method 治疗方法
payment method 付款方式
investigation means 调查手段
telephone survey 电话调查
postal survey 邮寄调查
research approach 研究方法
key approach 主要方法
focus on approach 重点看方法
visual aids 视觉辅助
study aids 教具
overhead view 俯视图
overhead projector 投影仪(=OHP)
list of objectives (写论文中)列出本文目的
work objective 工作目标
research finding 研究结果
department store 商场
department building 系里的建筑物
departmental address 系的地址
list of headings 标题列表
learning strategies 学习策略
marketing strategies 营销策略
mind map 提纲
summary report 摘要报告
listening tape script 听力原文
scientific research 科学研究
scientific approach 科学方法
review promptly 立刻复习
三、名胜古迹
阿里山 Ali Mountain
碑林Forest of Steles
兵马俑the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses
布达拉宫Potala Palacc
长城the Great Wall
长春观Changchun Taoist Temple
承德避暑山庄Chengde Mountain
Resort/the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort 大屿山Lantau Island
大运河 Grand Canal
滇池Dianci Lake
叠彩山Piled Silk Hill
东方明珠塔theOriental Pearl Power
东湖he East Lake
洞庭湖Dongting Lake
都江堰 Dujiangyan Weir
峨眉山 Mt.Emei
二七纪念馆February 7 Memorial Hall
鼓浪屿 Gulang yu Islet/Gulang yu Island
故宫 the Palace Museum/the Forbidden City
归元寺Guiyuan Buddhist Temple
龟山 Tortoise Hill
恒山 Hengshan Mountain
华清池 Huaing Hot Spring
华山 Huashan Mountain
5
黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower
黄山Huangshan Mountain
居庸关Juyongguan Pass
橘子洲 Orange Island
孔庙/夫子庙the Temple of Confucius
坤宁宫Palace of Earthly Tranquility
乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
漓江 Lijiang River
灵隐寺 Temple of Soul's Retreat
龙门石窟 Longmen Grottoes
庐山 Mt.Lushan
芦笛岩Reed Flute Cave
主席纪念堂ChairmanMao Memorial Hall
莫高窟Mogao Grotto in Dunhuang
蓬莱阁 Penglai Pavilion
人民大会堂 the Great Hall of the People
人民英雄纪念碑Monument of the
People's Heroes
日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
少林寺Shaolin Temple/Shaolin Monastery
三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River/the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River 蛇山 Snake Hill
狮子林 Lion Grove
十三陵the Ming Tombs
石林 Stone Forest
嵩山Songshan Mountain
苏州园林Suzhou Gardens/the Gardens of Suzhou
太和殿Hall of Supreme Harmony
太湖 Lake Taihu
泰山 Mt.Taishan
天安门广场 Tian An Men Square
天坛 the Temple of Heaven
外滩 the Bund
武汉长江大桥 Wuhan Changjing River Bridge
武侯祠Temple Dedicated to the Memory of Zhuge Liang
西湖 the West Lake
象鼻山Elephant Trunk Hill
养心殿 Hall of Mental Cultivation
颐和园(夏宫)the Imperial Garden/the Summer Palace
雍和宫Yonghegong Lamasery
雨花台the Terrace of the Raining Flowers
玉渊潭公园 Jade Abyss Pool Park
豫园(上海城隍
庙)YuyuanGarden/Shanghai's Town God's Temple
岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower
中山陵 Dr. Sun Yet-sen's Mausoleum
紫金山天文台Purple Hills Observatory 紫禁城 the Forbidden City
紫竹院公园 Purple Bamboo Court Park
6。