Module 8 My past life
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Module 8 My past life
dule 8 past life
一教学内容:
dule 8 past life二重点、难点:
一般过去时三具体内容:
(一)语法:一般过去时
1 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态或表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作,就必须用到一般过去时态的谓语动词表示,时间状语有:esterda, last ee, an hur ag, the ther da, in 1982等。
例如:
here did u g ust n?
hen I as a hild, I ften plaed ftball in the street
2 一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有as, ere两个过去式,as用于第一、三人称单数,ere用于其他情况。
肯定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(as/ere)
否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(as/ere)+nt
一般疑问句:be动词的一般过去时(as/ere)+主语
I as there
I as nt there
as I there ?
肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答特殊疑问句
I as there last earI as nt there last ear*as I there last ear?*es, I as
N, I asn’t*here as I last ear?
u ere in Beiing last earu ere nt in Beiing last earere u in Beiing last ear?es, u ere
N, u eren’there ere u last ear?
He as at r esterdaHe as nt at r esterdaas he at r esterda?es, he as
N, he asn’then as he at r?
e /u/The ere at he esterdae /u/The ere nt at he esterda*ere e /u/the at he esterda?*es, e /u/the ere
N, e/u/the eren’t*here ere e/ u/ the esterda?
注:*代表自问自答
Text:
1 Be as ell-behaved at shl but Ada as naught
贝基在学校表现的很好,规矩有礼,但是亚当却很淘气。
ell-behaved是形容词
意思是:行为端庄的,彬彬有礼的,守规矩的。
反义词为badl-behaved。
如:
He’s a badl-behaved b Nbd lies hi 他是一个不守规矩的孩子,没有人喜欢他。
2There ere lts f things t d in Quin, ith an stres, t vie theatres, and ftball and baseball teas t
昆西有许多商店,两个电影院,还有足球队和棒球队。
在那里有很多事可以做。
不定式t d在此句中充当定语,修饰things
如:
There are an letters t rite 有很多信要写。
I have se lthes t ash 我有些衣服要洗。
3 T Presidents f the USA, hn Adas and his sn hn Quin Ada, ere brn in Quin
美国两位总统,约翰•亚当斯和他的儿子约翰•昆西•亚当斯,都出生于昆西。
hn Adas and his sn hn Quin Ada是t Presidents f the USA的同位语。
I as brn in Quin, a tn n the east ast f Aeria 我出生于昆西,它是美国东海岸的一个城镇。
a tn n the east ast f Aeria 是Quin的同位语。
4 There as a big living r ith a TV, a ithen, a bathr and three bedrs
有一个很大的起居室,里面有一台电视机,此外还有一间厨房,一个卫生间和三间卧室。
ith a TV, a ithen, a bathr and three bedrs是一个介词短语,做定语,修饰a big living r
如:
hina is a untr ith a ppulatin f 13 billin中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家。
I have a huse ith a siing pl我有一座带有游泳池的房子。
ur teaher is a an ith brn ees
我的老师是一位女老师,她有着一双褐色的眼睛。
It as great t pla there 在那里玩太棒了。
It是形式主语,真正的主语是t pla there,为了避免头重脚轻。
6 e ere ling frard t ing t hina我们期待着中国。
ling frard t+n/prn/ding表示“期待着某事或做某事”
如:The’re ling frard t the ne ter 他们期待着新学期的到。
I’ling frard t seeing u again 我期待着再次见到你。
7 He as brn n 18th ul , 1918 他出生于1918年7月18号。
(1)注意日期的表示方法,顺序日,月,年,或者月,日,年,日期用序数词或基数词均可。
1st une, 1999 une 1st, 1999 une 1, 1999
注意在具体某一天用介词n,在某一年/星期/月用in,在上午,下午,晚上用in。
但是有形容词修饰的上午,下午,晚上用n,例如:
in the rning/afternn/evening在上午,下午,晚上
in 1987 在1987年
in ul在7月份
in this ee在本周
n a ind rning在一个有风的早上
【典型例题】
一改错题
1 H is ane esterda? _____________________
2 hen are u brn?_________________________
3 here is he brn?__________________________
4 I a l frard t g t Aeria_______________
答案:
1 H as ane esterda?
2 hen ere u brn?
3 here as he brn?
4 I a l frard t ging t Aeria二句型转换
1 brther as in the par ust n
否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 答案:
brther as nt in the par ust n
as ur brther in the par ust n?
here as ur brther ust n?
2There ere abut nine hundred peple at the nert (音乐会)
否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 答案:
There ere nt abut nine hundred peple at the nert
ere there abut nine hundred peple at the nert?
H an peple ere there at the nert?
3 There as nl ne prble
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
答案:
There as nt nl ne prble
as there nl ne prble?
H an prbles ere there ?三用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 There _________ (be)n ne here a ent ag
2 He ________(ath)TV and I __________(read)an interesting b last night
3 _________ (be)it ld in ur it esterda?
4 H an peple ________(be there in ur lass last ter?
It ________(be)ht esterda and st hildren _______(be)utside
6 There ________(be)a ftball ath n TV esterda evening
7 There ____________ a telephne all fr u ust n(be)
8 There __________ nt enugh peple t pi apples that da(be)
9 There ___________ an hspitals(医院)in hetn(家乡)in 1940(be nt)
10 There ____________ enugh il at he last ee, asn’t there?
答案:1 as 2 as athing, as reading 3 as 4 ere as , ere 6 as 7 as 8 ere 9 as nt
10 as 四选择填空
1 as he at r __________________?
A n
B next ee next Sunda D esterda
2 D u n h she __________ at he last night?
A isn’t
B asn’t nt D nt in
4 — hen and here ____ u brn ? —I ____ brn in Shanghai ___ Septeber 1, 1990
A as, ere, at
B ere, as, in as, as, n D ere, as, n
father lies _______ bs in the evening He desn’t ften ______ TV
A reading, ath
B athes, see
t read, athes D ling at, see
6 Pandas lie eating _____ and elephants lie eating ____
A leafs, grasses
B leaves, grass
leaf, grass D leaves, grasses
7 — Exuse e, here is the z?
—Srr, I dn’t n As that pliean He ____ n
A shall
B need a D uld
8 — uld u lie sething t____?
— es, please A str- b
A eat
B drin ash D read
9 He gt up late this rning There _________ n tie t have breafast
A have
B had as D ere
10 —I hpe u an g t the inea ith us —I’d lve t, ______ I an’t
A s
B and beause D but
答案:1—10 DBBDA BDD。