Unit 1 Friendship第三课时课件
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will be open to the public next year.
选B。此句为条件状语从句的省略，省略了she is。原句可 2. She won’t go to his birthday party unless she is his birthday party 变为：She won’t go to ____________. invited.
1. When ______, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing 选A。When completed为时间状语从句的省略，其间省略 C. being completed D. to be 了it is。原句可变为：When it is completed, the museum completed
Language points
1. Add up your score and see how many points you get. add up 合计
Add up all the money I owe you. Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you’ll get 12. These figures don’t add up right.
翻译
1、这个母亲把她的小孩背在背上。
The mother get her baby hanged on her back.
2、他把他的自行车拿去修。
He had his bicycle repaired.
3、妈妈让我去洗衣服。
My mother got me to wash the clothes. My mother had me wash the clothes.
get it repaired是get sth. done的结构，意思 是“做某事”。 She got her coat washed. He got his hair cut.
have sth. done 让别人做某事 get sb. doing 使某人正在做某事， get sb. to do sth./have sb. do sth. 要某人做某事
be concerned with 与……有关
The text is chiefly concerned with export commodities （出口商品）. as far as sb./sth. is concerned 就...来说，就...而言 =in one’s opinion 就某人而言, 在某人看来 As far as I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.
4. Your friend comes to school very upset
adj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortable vt.=make sb. unhappy 他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。 What he had done upset his parents much. 第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学 很不安。 The result of the first maths test may upset some of the students.
翻译：昨晚我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。
I didn’t go to bed yesterday evening until I finished doing all my homework.
3. …, he / she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.
5. You will ignore the bell and .....
vt.=pay no attention to 别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。 Don’t ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents. ignorant adj. =knowing too little; lacking knowledge ignorance n.
2. Though defeated many times, he didn’t lose heart. Though he had been defeated many times, he didn’t lose heart.
3.
When he was still a boy of ten, he started working to When still a boy of ten, he started working support his family.
她不说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人。
4. Continue in this direction until you see a sign.
一直朝着这个方向走直到看见指示牌为止。
1.你要做完作业后才能出去玩。
You can not go out to play until you finish your homework.
1. He worked in Hong Kong until his father found him a job in Canada.
在他父亲给他在加拿大找到差事前,他一直在香港工作。
2. Don’t open it until your birthday.
等到你过生日那天再打开 。
3. I hadn’t realize she was a foreigner until she spoke.
concern vt. 使担心，使不安；涉及，关系到 The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.
concern n. 关心，担心，挂念 How much money I earn is none of your concern.
8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 这是一个时间状语从句的省略句，原句应为： While you were walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在状语从句中，当主句和从句的主语一致时，可将 从句中的主语及出现的be动词、助动词或情态动词 省略掉，只保留真正的谓语动词。有时甚至可以把 引导词也一起省略掉。如： When he was waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper. = When waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper. = Waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper.
Complete the sentences with add to, add … to, add up or add up to.
1)_________all the numbers and you will see Add up how much you owe me. add up to 2) All the numbers ___________exactlymewhere quiet to calm your frined down calm down 镇静，平静，安静 Look, calm down! We will find her. 喂,镇静一点,我们会找到她的。 We waited inside until things calmed down. 我们待在室内，直到一切都恢复了平静。
2. 运动会将延续到下个星期五。
The sports meeting will last until next Friday.
B. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 You must finish cleaning your room. I have to finish doing the housework.
add to 意为“增添，增加，增进”。 The bad weather added to our difficulties． add ... to 意为“把......加到......”，是把前一项加到 后一项之后或之中。 Add two to seven and you will get nine. add up to 意为“加起来总共是”，该短语不用于 被动语态。 All his school education added up to no more than one year.
3) His arrival only _________ our difficulties. added to add to 4) Don’t ______ fuel ______ the flames.
2. Your friend can’t go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle. A. not…..until…..“直到….才….” You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生之后，你才能吃东西。 Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 车停稳了以后再下车。 区别：until和not…until… 1. until“直到….”，表示动作在until之后结束。 He will be working until 5 o’clock.
7. … tell your friend that you are concerned about him / her and … be concerned about 挂虑的，担心的 We are all concerned about his health. Please don’t be concerned about me.
to support his family.
When she was very young, she began to learn to play the piano.
4. When very young, she began to learn to
9. You will tell him that he should have studied. should have done表虚拟语气“本应该做某 事（而实际上没有做）” He should have passed the exam.他本应该 通过考试的。（但实际上没有通过） I should have finished the task ahead of time. 我本应该提前完成任务的。（但实际上并没 有完成） shouldn’t have done “本不应该做某事（而实 际上做了）”
A. unless inviting
B. unless invited
1. Once you lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.
Once lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.
1. When it is seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. = When seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. = Seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. 2. When he was asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus. = When asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus. = Asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus.
选B。此句为条件状语从句的省略，省略了she is。原句可 2. She won’t go to his birthday party unless she is his birthday party 变为：She won’t go to ____________. invited.
1. When ______, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing 选A。When completed为时间状语从句的省略，其间省略 C. being completed D. to be 了it is。原句可变为：When it is completed, the museum completed
Language points
1. Add up your score and see how many points you get. add up 合计
Add up all the money I owe you. Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you’ll get 12. These figures don’t add up right.
翻译
1、这个母亲把她的小孩背在背上。
The mother get her baby hanged on her back.
2、他把他的自行车拿去修。
He had his bicycle repaired.
3、妈妈让我去洗衣服。
My mother got me to wash the clothes. My mother had me wash the clothes.
get it repaired是get sth. done的结构，意思 是“做某事”。 She got her coat washed. He got his hair cut.
have sth. done 让别人做某事 get sb. doing 使某人正在做某事， get sb. to do sth./have sb. do sth. 要某人做某事
be concerned with 与……有关
The text is chiefly concerned with export commodities （出口商品）. as far as sb./sth. is concerned 就...来说，就...而言 =in one’s opinion 就某人而言, 在某人看来 As far as I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.
4. Your friend comes to school very upset
adj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortable vt.=make sb. unhappy 他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。 What he had done upset his parents much. 第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学 很不安。 The result of the first maths test may upset some of the students.
翻译：昨晚我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。
I didn’t go to bed yesterday evening until I finished doing all my homework.
3. …, he / she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.
5. You will ignore the bell and .....
vt.=pay no attention to 别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。 Don’t ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents. ignorant adj. =knowing too little; lacking knowledge ignorance n.
2. Though defeated many times, he didn’t lose heart. Though he had been defeated many times, he didn’t lose heart.
3.
When he was still a boy of ten, he started working to When still a boy of ten, he started working support his family.
她不说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人。
4. Continue in this direction until you see a sign.
一直朝着这个方向走直到看见指示牌为止。
1.你要做完作业后才能出去玩。
You can not go out to play until you finish your homework.
1. He worked in Hong Kong until his father found him a job in Canada.
在他父亲给他在加拿大找到差事前,他一直在香港工作。
2. Don’t open it until your birthday.
等到你过生日那天再打开 。
3. I hadn’t realize she was a foreigner until she spoke.
concern vt. 使担心，使不安；涉及，关系到 The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.
concern n. 关心，担心，挂念 How much money I earn is none of your concern.
8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 这是一个时间状语从句的省略句，原句应为： While you were walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在状语从句中，当主句和从句的主语一致时，可将 从句中的主语及出现的be动词、助动词或情态动词 省略掉，只保留真正的谓语动词。有时甚至可以把 引导词也一起省略掉。如： When he was waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper. = When waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper. = Waiting for the bus, he was reading newspaper.
Complete the sentences with add to, add … to, add up or add up to.
1)_________all the numbers and you will see Add up how much you owe me. add up to 2) All the numbers ___________exactlymewhere quiet to calm your frined down calm down 镇静，平静，安静 Look, calm down! We will find her. 喂,镇静一点,我们会找到她的。 We waited inside until things calmed down. 我们待在室内，直到一切都恢复了平静。
2. 运动会将延续到下个星期五。
The sports meeting will last until next Friday.
B. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 You must finish cleaning your room. I have to finish doing the housework.
add to 意为“增添，增加，增进”。 The bad weather added to our difficulties． add ... to 意为“把......加到......”，是把前一项加到 后一项之后或之中。 Add two to seven and you will get nine. add up to 意为“加起来总共是”，该短语不用于 被动语态。 All his school education added up to no more than one year.
3) His arrival only _________ our difficulties. added to add to 4) Don’t ______ fuel ______ the flames.
2. Your friend can’t go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle. A. not…..until…..“直到….才….” You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生之后，你才能吃东西。 Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 车停稳了以后再下车。 区别：until和not…until… 1. until“直到….”，表示动作在until之后结束。 He will be working until 5 o’clock.
7. … tell your friend that you are concerned about him / her and … be concerned about 挂虑的，担心的 We are all concerned about his health. Please don’t be concerned about me.
to support his family.
When she was very young, she began to learn to play the piano.
4. When very young, she began to learn to
9. You will tell him that he should have studied. should have done表虚拟语气“本应该做某 事（而实际上没有做）” He should have passed the exam.他本应该 通过考试的。（但实际上没有通过） I should have finished the task ahead of time. 我本应该提前完成任务的。（但实际上并没 有完成） shouldn’t have done “本不应该做某事（而实 际上做了）”
A. unless inviting
B. unless invited
1. Once you lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.
Once lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.
1. When it is seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. = When seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. = Seen from the top, the city looks beautiful. 2. When he was asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus. = When asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus. = Asked why he was late for school, he said he missed the early bus.