浙江省A9协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

浙江省A9协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
一、阅读选择 (共5题；共20分)
阅读理解
In 1860, a Chinese functionary (公职人员)in Paris saw something that no Chinese had ever seen before: "On avenues, people ride on a vehicle with only two wheels which are held together by a pipe. They dash along like galloping(飞驰的)horses. " This strange vehicle was, of course, a bicycle. One hundred years later, Chinese by the millions would be riding like "galloping horses" and the country would be known as the "Bicycle Kingdom".
Things change, however. As China has gotten richer, "car culture" has replaced "bicycle culture". In the 1990s, there were 670 million bicycles in China. Today, there are only 120 million, but efforts are being made to get people back on their bikes in order to improve their health and the environment.
Beijing has built a 6. 5-kilometer "bicycle highway" so that riders won't have to deal with the dangers of riding on car-crowded city streets. And Zhejiang province plans to build 10,000 kilometers of "green cycle paths" for commuters. Shanghai is trying to make bike riding more popular by having an annual Tour de France Shanghai competition with professional riders from around the world.
I have always thought of bicycles as personal freedom vehicles. The Chinese word zixingche does carry that meaning. You can go anywhere you want to, whenever you want to. You don't have to buy gas or charge the battery. You don't have to wait for the bus or ask your parents for a ride in the car. You just get on your bike and go. And, as you pedal along lovely tree-lined streets, you can feel your body working and getting stronger and healthier.
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to cause concern, I'm looking forward to the reemergence(重现)of China's cycling scene, as a means of recreation(娱乐；消遣). People hop on bikes in the wind, not to get to and from work, but just to hang out around town, especially on a clear spring or autumn afternoon. 1．（2分）Why does the number of Chinese people cycling become smaller today?
A．It is not free enough to cycle.
B．Riding a bike is very dangerous.
C．More people can afford to buy cars.
D．Riding a bike is not as fast as riding a horse.
2．（2分）The third paragraph is written in order to .
A．show that big cities are very crowded
B．suggest that China is trying to support bike-riding
C．give some examples that cities are better places to ride a bike
D．tell us that Shanghai has more professional riders than Beijing
3．（2分）From the last paragraph, we can know that .
A．the writer likes bike-riding
B．cycling is a good way to enjoy life
C．riding gives us a sense of freedom
D．cycling is a good way to fight disease
4．（8分）阅读理解
Fang Husheng is a bright, lively, 82-year-old woman from Beijing who is learning to use a smartphone, but it's been a struggle. "Technology advances so fast. What is supposed to make life easier is instead causing problems for us old people," she says.
Fang grew up in a simpler age when you had to actually leave your house to shop, buy a train ticket or make a doctor's appointment. Now all of these things can be done with a smartphone and, in some cases, only with a smartphone. Recently an elderly man in Dalian was unable to travel on the subway because, to enter the subway, his QR health code needed to be scanned. "What is a QR code?" the man asked. "I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?" In the end, he left the station, feeling confused and embarrassed.
I can certainly sympathize with (同情) Fang and the man from Dalian. They have spent their entire lives contributing to society and now they feel excluded from that society. But what can be done? One group of volunteer college students is trying to help. They are called See Young and they help the elderly learn how to use smartphones. However, teaching old folks about smartphones is only one part of the problem.
Many older people have physical and health issues. Poor eyesight makes reading characters on small screens difficult. And "leathery fingers" (it means their fingers are less sensitive) make it hard to use touch screens.
There are about 255 million elderly people in China and by 2030, one quarter of the population will be over 60 years of age. New technology and new solutions are going to be needed to make sure that these old folks aren't left by the side of the road as the rest of society races past.
（1）（2分）The first paragraph is used to .
A．to show the fast development of technology
B．tell us the usage of a smartphone
C．describe the old woman's situation
D．attract the readers' interest in the article
（2）（2分）Why didn't the old man travel on the subway?
A．He didn't buy a ticket.B．He had no smartphone.
C．He was not healthy enough.D．He didn't want to be scanned.
（3）（2分）Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined phrase "feel excluded from"?
A．feel ignored by B．feel focused on by
C．feel respected from D．feel kept out of
（4）（2分）What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Old people are slow to learn to use smartphones.
B．There will be many more old people in the near future in China.
C．Greater help should be provided to help the old learn new technology.
D．Physical and health reasons make it difficult for the old to use new technology.
5．（6分）阅读理解
The journey of self is often nothing more than an exercise in patience and in the management of expectations. Many years ago, I was getting ready to leave home for college. I had the hope that I could finally answer the questions that had been bothering me since the beginning days of my high school years: what did I want to do; who did I want to be; what would make my life truly meaningful? I felt certain that I would be picking up the answers along the way. And there was this belief that the me who had spent many a day thinking over such things would one day suddenly pop out from his chrysalis (蝶蛹)like a caterpillar (毛毛虫) does when it becomes a butterfly. But alas, my change from caterpillar to butterfly was like being stuck in an endless queue for a ride at a Disney park. It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life.
——Daisy
The journey of self is often nothing more than a tug-of-war (拔河)match between who we see ourselves to be, and how others view us. I had been considerably shy growing up, and often had trouble talking with new people. This made my high school years even more difficult as I had moved from my hometown and had registered in three different high schools over that period of time. It was at this time that I started to
follow my own interests and to better understand and develop my own sense of self. However, the self is in fact partly formed by how others see us. There is a natural tension (矛盾)between our inner sense of self, and how other people see us. The general rule is that the truer you remain to your internal sense of self, the more likely it is that people will like and admire you.
—Emily
（1）（2分）What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．It's not easy to understand oneself truly.
B．The writer doesn't like being kept waiting.
C．The years the writer spent in the high school were long and hard.
D．The experience of waiting in the park is an exercise in patience.
（2）（2分）According to Emily, which is the most important in the life journey?
A．Staying true to oneself.
B．Having one's own interest.
C．Understanding what others think of you.
D．Enjoying experiences in different schools.
（3）（2分）What do Daisy and Emily have in common?
A．Neither of them cares much about others.
B．Neither of them had a happy high school life.
C．Both of them took a negative attitude to high school life.
D．Both of them reflect on their own life deeply.
二、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
6．（5分）任务型阅读
Have you ever tried skiing? Skis are long, mostly flat pieces of metal, wood, or plastic. Skiers attach them to their shoes and use them to get over snow, often down a mountain slope. Nordic skiing and Alpine skiing are major events of the Winter Olympic.
Nordic skiing started in Norway and other countries of north Europe. Cross-country skiing takes place on open, hilly land. A cross-country skier must be able to ski uphill, downhill, and cross flat areas. As for a ski-jumping competition, the skier gets down a steep ramp (斜坡) that curves upward at the end. The skier leaps off the end and tries to "fly" as far as possible and then lands on his or her feet.
Alpine events include downhill and slalom racing. Downhill racing is the fastest and most dangerous of all skiing events. The skiers go down a long, steep course that may have large bumps (隆起物).
Along the course are gates formed by single poles or pairs of poles. The skier must ski between them and stay on the course. The winner is the skier who completes the course in the shortest time. Slalom racing is similar to downhill racing. However, a slalom course is shorter and more winding (蜿蜒的) than a downhill course.
A. It requires the skier to make high-speed turns.
B. Alpine skiing started in the Alps of central Europe.
C. Skiing is a winter sport that involves the use of skis.
D. The skier who leaps the farthest and has the best style is the winner.
E. Nordic skiing events include cross-country racing and ski jumping.
F. The skier races over and around large bumps of snow called moguls.
G. They are allowed to touch gates with their bodies as long as their skis stay on the course.
三、完形填空 (共1题；共20分)
7．（20分）完形填空
A funny thing happened to me the other day. I was in a hurry to get to work and I found that my car wasn't working. I had to （1）out of the house to catch the bus. （2）I was walking along the street, I （3） a woman of about my age on the opposite side of the road. I looked at her again and I （4）that we had met before. She arrived at the bus stop a couple of seconds after me. "She must be （5）the bus, too," I thought.
We had just （6）the previous bus and we had fifteen minutes to （7）before the next one. I looked at the woman （8）me again and I was （9）that I knew her.
"Excuse me, have we met before? I'm sure that I （10）you," I said. She looked a bit （11）, but she told me that her name was Angela Barker. "You studied history at Liverpool University,"
I （12）, "from 1985 to 1988!"
"That's right!" she （13）, "And you're Claire?"
"Lewis. Well, my name is Lewis, but I'm married now. What are you （14）nowadays?" I asked.
"Well, I work in the Central Museum in town and I've （15）in this area, in George Street, for about three years," she replied.
"You are joking! I live （16）the corner from there. I don't believe it! We've been （17）for three years and we've （18）seen each other!" I said.
"I know it's unbelievable!" she （19）, "And I'm glad that you spoke to me because I
（20）why you were looking at me all the time!"
（1）A．rush B．walk C．move D．step
（2）A．Before B．While C．Since D．Although
（3）A．watched B．helped C．noticed D．met
（4）A．hoped B．imagined C．guessed D．realized
（5）A．catching B．taking C．waiting D．missing
（6）A．left B．missed C．taken D．caught
（7）A．talk B．expect C．wait D．stand
（8）A．behind B．beyond C．before D．across
（9）A．lucky B．afraid C．proud D．sure
（10）A．miss B．recognize C．teach D．believe
（11）A．surprised B．worried C．frightened D．pleased
（12）A．warned B．ordered C．shouted D．repeated
（13）A．recalled B．explained C．introduced D．replied
（14）A．doing B．thinking C．working D．learning
（15）A．traveled B．worked C．studied D．lived
（16）A．in B．at C．around D．on
（17）A．classmates B．neighbors C．workmates D．friends
（18）A．nearly B．almost C．never D．hardly
（19）A．suggested B．agreed C．promised D．ended
（20）A．knew B．doubted C．discovered D．wondered
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)
8．（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

London is one of the largest cities in the world.population is smaller than that of Tokyo or Shanghai, but it is one of the most popular tourist(destination) of all. London is probably most famous its museums, galleries, palaces and other sights, but it also includes a (wide) range of peoples, cultures and religions than many other places. People used(say) that it was the dirtiest city too, but it is now much cleaner than it (be).To the surprise of many people, it now has some of the best restaurants in Europe too, makes London the most exciting city in Europe. (unfortunate), London is definitely not the least expensive city in Europe, though holiday in London is good value for money, (consider) what there is
to see and do in it.
五、根据首字母填空 (共5题；共5分)
9．（1分）Every year, millions of visitors are a to this beautiful costal city to enjoy the natural scenery and delicious seafood.
10．（1分）Students will be under great s and become worried and nervous if parents and teachers always focus on their grades.
11．（1分）Being quiet and shy, Crusoe p doing some reading in his study to going out for a party when he was young.
12．（1分）Jim felt annoyed because some of his classmates were always c on his hairstyle and dress.
13．（1分）It is a great h to represent one's own country to take part in the Olympic Games.
六、根据汉语意思填空 (共5题；共5分)
14．（1分）Lily was (极其) proud that she took the first place in this national marathon event.
15．（1分）Children are (好奇)about everything around them and are always ready to learn something new.
16．（1分）After a test, it is necessary for a student to check out the learning goals and readjust (重新调整) the learning(策略).
17．（1分）According to the(官方的)figures, more than 200,000 people have died of covid-19 in the USA.
18．（1分）It turned out that they arrived at the destination 2 hours ahead of (日程安排).
七、汉译英 (共5题；共25分)
19．（5分）令我惊喜的是，我发现我的老师们都很热心，同学们都乐于助人。

（SVOC结构）20．（5分）李雷的航班下午2点起飞，我们要去机场为他送行。

（进行时表示将来）
21．（5分）根据要求，现在在公众场所每个人都必须佩戴口罩(mask)。

（It's requested that...）22．（5分）成年人应当对他们自己的行为负责任，是吗？（用反义疑问句）
23．（5分）即使你失败一百次，你也不能丧失信心。

（heart）
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
24．（5分）假如你叫李华，是盛华中学的一名高一学生。

你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。

但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。

请你给他写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。

内容要点如下：
1）多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；
2）尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。

注意：
1）词数80左右；
2）书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）。

Dear John,
I'm really pleased to learn that you will come to my school as an exchange student.…
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国早期自行车数量很多到当下因为变得富裕，更多人买得起汽车，自行车的数量从而骤减。

但由于健康问题，中国已经有城市建设专供自行车的基础设施或通过举办自行车赛事来倡导人们更多地骑行自行车，希望自行车可以成为人们享受生活的一种好的方式。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

1．考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“Things change, however. As China has gotten richer, ‘car culture’ has replaced ‘bicycle culture’. In the 1990s, there were 670 million bicycles in China. Today, there are only 120 million”然而，情况改变了。

随着中国越来越富裕，“汽车文化”已经取代了“自行车文化”。

上世纪90年代，中国有6.7亿辆自行车。

今天，只有1.2亿)”可知，现在在中国的自行车数量越来越少是因为更多的人买得起汽车了，故选C。

2．考查推理判断。

根据第三段“Beijing has built a 6.5-kilometer ‘bicycle highway’ so that riders won't have to deal with the dangers of riding on car-crowded city streets. And Zhejiang province plans to build 10,000 kilometers of ‘green cycle paths’ for commuters. Shanghai is trying to make bike riding more popular by having an annual Tour de France Shanghai competition with professional riders from around the world.”北京已经修建了一条6.5公里的“自行车高速公路”，这样骑车的人就不必在汽车拥挤的城市街道上骑车了。

浙江省计划为通勤者修建1万公里的“绿色自行车道”。

上海通过举办一年一度的环法自行车赛(Tour de France Shanghai)，让来自世界各地的职业车手参加，试图让骑自行车更受欢迎。

可知中国的一些大城市正在为倡导更多的人使用自行车而做出适合自行车行驶的基础设施或举办赛事，希望自行车更受欢迎，能够有更多人参与到自行车骑行中，可推知，这些事情都表明中国正在尝试着去支持自行车行驶。

故选B。

3．考查推理判断。

根据最后一段中的“I'm looking forward to the reemergence(重现)of China's cycling scene, as a means of recreation(娱乐；消遣).People hop on bikes in the wind, not to get to and from work, but just to hang out around town, especially on a clear spring or autumn afternoon.”我期待着中国的自行车
景观作为一种娱乐方式重新出现。

人们在风中骑上自行车，不是为了上下班，而是为了在城里闲逛，尤其是在晴朗的春天或秋天的下午。

可推断骑自行车时一种享受生活的好方式。

故选B。

4．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当代技术发展迅速，随处都用到了智能手机。

可这给老年人的生活带来了很多不便。

作者对这一现象及原因进行了分析。

并呼吁我们找到新的技术和新的解决方案来确保这些老人不会被社会上的其他的人抛弃在路边。

（1）考查推理判断。

通读全文可知，主要讲的是智能手机在给我们带来便利的同时也带给老人们很多生活上的困难。

所以，第一段讲述了方户生老人以积极的态度学习使用手机的故事，主要是吸引读者的眼球，继续读文章。

故选D。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“Recently an elderly man in Dalian was unable to travel on the subway because, to enter the subway, his QR health code needed to be scanned.“What is a QR code?” the man asked.“I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?” In the end, he left the station, feeling confused and embarrassed.”可知，大连的这位老人在上地铁的时候被要求扫码，可是老人没有智能手机也不知道QR是什么，结果被留在车站，不允许上地铁。

老人说的一句“我为什么需要智能手机？”更加证实了他不能乘坐地铁的原因就是没有智能手机。

A项：他没有买票是错误的。

文中老人问道“I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?”。

说明老人是买过票的。

所以，A项是错误的。

C项：他不足够健康，文中并未提及。

D项：他不想被扫描。

故选B。

（3）考查词义猜测。

根据第一段和第二段可知，这两位老人，一位已82岁还积极学习智能手机的使用，另一位来自大连的老人因为没有智能手机而不能坐地铁。

分析句子“I can certainly sympathize with (同情) Fang and the man from Dalian. They have spent their entire lives contributing to society and now they feel excluded from that society.”可知，文中的“我”同情这两位老人。

他们将自己的一生奉献给了社会，并且现在他们被社会排除了。

故选D。

（4）考查主旨大意。

根据第一段中的“‘What is supposed to make life easier is instead causing problems for us old people,' she says.”什么应该使生活更容易，而不是给我们老年人造成问题；以及最后一段中的“New technology and new solutions are going to be needed to make sure that these old folks aren't left by the side of the road as the rest of society races past.”我们需要新的技术和新的解决方案来确保这些老人
不会被社会上其他的人抛弃在路边。

可知，作者主要的目的还是呼吁人们大力帮助老年人学习新技术。

故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

5．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过引用Daisy与Emily对人生的态度和感悟来告诉我们如何认清自我，保持自我。

（1）考查句义猜测。

根据第一段中的“But alas, my change from caterpillar to butterfly was like being stuck in an endless queue for a ride at a Disney park.It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life.”但是，唉，我从毛毛虫变成蝴蝶，就像在迪斯尼公园排队玩一样，排不完队。

我花了很长时间才意识到，生活中没有所谓的“快闪”。

结合上文作者提到人们都认为人生真谛在经过认真思考后就会突然出现，像破茧成蝶一样可知，作者最后发现这个过程其实不是那样的，它就像是排不完的长队，最终才知道生活中并没有这样所谓的“快闪”，即捷径。

由此推知，划线句子的意思为：一个人想要真正找到人生的意义是什么，完全地理解自己是不容易的。

故选A。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“The general rule is that the truer you remain to your internal sense of self, the more likely it is that people will like and admire you.”一般的规律是，你对自己内心感觉越真实，人们就越有可能喜欢和崇拜你。

可知，Emily觉得保持真我是人生旅途最重要的，故选A。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据第一段中的“It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life.”我花了很长时间才意识到，生活中没有所谓的“快闪；以及第二段中的“It was at this time that I started to follow my own interests and to better understand and develop my own sense of self.”就是在这个时候，我开始跟随自己的兴趣，更好地理解和发展自己的自我意识。

可推知，Daisy和Emily的共同点是都深刻地反思自己的生活。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。

6．【答案】C；E；D；B；A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北欧滑雪和高山滑雪两种滑雪运动。

（1）根据空前“Have you ever tried skiing?”你试过滑雪吗？)；以及空后“Skis are long, mostly flat
pieces of metal, wood, or plastic. Skiers attach them to their shoes and use them to get over snow, often down a mountain slope.”滑雪板很长，大多是金属、木材或塑料制成的扁平片。

滑雪者把它们系在鞋子上，用来越过雪地，通常是从山坡上下来。

说明滑雪需要滑雪板，在雪地上进行，因此滑雪是一项冬季运动，此处承接上下文， C. Skiing is a winter sport that involves the use of skis.“滑雪是一项涉及使用滑雪板的冬季运动”符合语境。

故选C。

（2）根据空前“Nordic skiing started in Norway and other countries of north Europe.”北欧滑雪起源于挪威和其他北欧国家；以及空后“Cross-country skiing takes place on open, hilly land. A cross-country skier must be able to ski uphill, downhill, and cross flat areas. As for a ski-jumping competition, the skier gets down a steep ramp (斜坡) that curves upward at the end.”越野滑雪在开阔的丘陵地带进行。

越野滑雪者必须能在上坡、下坡和平地上滑雪。

在跳台滑雪比赛中，滑雪者要下一个陡峭的斜坡，最后向上弯曲。

说明本段在介绍北欧滑雪的两个项目——越野滑雪和跳台滑雪，此处承接上下文，E. Nordic skiing events include cross-country racing and ski jumping.“北欧滑雪项目包括越野滑雪和跳台滑雪”符合语境。

故选E。

（3）根据空前“As for a ski-jumping competition, the skier gets down a steep ramp (斜坡) that curves upward at the end. The skier leaps off the end and tries to ‘fly' as far as possible and then lands on his or her feet.”在跳台滑雪比赛中，滑雪者要下一个陡峭的斜坡，最后向上弯曲。

滑雪者从末端跳下，试图“飞”到尽可能远的地方，然后用脚落地)”说明在跳台滑雪比赛中，参赛者要从斜坡的末端跳下，尽可能跳的远。

因此，在比赛中，跳得远、跳得好看的就是赢家，此处承接上文，D. The skier who leaps the farthest and has the best style is the winner.“跳得最远、风格最好的滑雪者是赢家”符合语境。

故选D。

（4）上文介绍了“北欧滑雪”和空后“Alpine events include downhill and slalom racing”阿尔卑斯山4个项目包括下坡和回转赛。

说明本段应该讲阿尔卑斯山的“高山滑雪”，此处承接上下文，B. Alpine skiing started in the Alps of central Europe.“高山滑雪始于中欧的阿尔卑斯山”符合语境，故选B。

（5）根据空前“Downhill racing is the fastest and most dangerous of all skiing events. The skiers go down a long, steep course that may have large bumps (隆起物).”下坡赛是所有滑雪项目中最快、最危险的。

滑雪者走的是一条长而陡的路线，可能有很大的颠簸；以及“Slalom racing is similar to downhill racing. However, a slalom course is shorter and more winding (蜿蜒的) than a downhill course.”回转赛与下坡赛相似。

然而，回转赛道比下坡赛道更短，更曲折。

可知，下坡赛已经很危险了，一路陡峭，与下坡赛相似的回转赛道比下坡赛道更短，更曲折)”说明危险性更强，更曲折就意味着要进行急转弯，此处承接上文，A. It requires the skier to make high-speed turns.“它要求滑雪者进行高速转弯”符合语境。

故选
A。

【点评】考查七选五，是一篇文化类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

7．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己等车时遇见了一位邻居的经历。

她与自己住在同一个区，却多年未曾见过面。

（1）句意：我不得不冲出房子去赶公共汽车。

A. rush“冲，跑”； B. walk“走”； C. move “移动”；D. step“踏”。

根据上文“I was in a hurry to get to work and I found that my car wasn't working. ”可知，作者着急赶着上班，因此用rush最合语境。

故选A。

（2）句意：当我在街上走的时候，我注意到马路对面有一个和我年龄相仿的女人。

A. Before “在....... 之前”；B. While“当……时候”；C. Since“自从”；D. Although“尽管”。

根据句意和语境可知，此处是指作者在路上走的时候。

故选B。

（3）A. watched “观看”；B. helped“帮助”；C. noticed“注意到”；D. met“遇到”。

根据下文“I looked at her again and I 4that we had met before. ”可知，作者注意到对面有个女人。

故选C。

（4）句意：我又看了看她，我意识到我们以前见过面。

A. hoped“希望”；B. imagined“想象”；C. guessed“猜测”；D. realized“意识到”。

根据下文“I looked at the woman 8 me again and I was 9 that I knew her. ”可知，作者意识到自己以前好像见过这个女人。

故选D。

（5）句意：她一定也在赶公共汽车，我想。

A. catching“赶”； B. taking“拿”； C. waiting “等待”；D. missing“失去”。

根据上文的“She arrived at the bus stop a couple of seconds after me. ”可知，作者猜
测她也在赶公共汽车。

故选A。

（6）句意：我们刚刚错过了前一班车，下一班车还得等15分钟。

A. left“离开”；B. missed“失去”； C. taken“拿”；D. caught“抓住”。

根据“we had fifteen minutes to 7 before the next one. ”可知，是错过了上一班车。

故选B。

（7）A. talk“交谈”； B. expect“期待”；C. wait“等待”； D. stand“站”。

根据常识可知，错过了一班车，自然是要等下一班车。

故选C。

（8）句意：我又看了看我身后的女人。

A. behind“在......后面”；B. beyond“超出”； C.
before“在……之前”；D. across“穿过”。

根据上文的”She arrived at the bus stop a couple of seconds after me. ”可知，那个妇女比作者晚到自然是在作者的后面排队，故选A。

（9）句意：我确信我认识她。

A. lucky“幸运的”；B. afraid “害怕”；C. proud“骄傲的”；D. sure“确
定的”。

根据下文的“‘Excuse me, have we met before? I'm sure that I 10 you,' I said. ”可知，作者确定认识她。

故选D。

（10）句意：对不起，我们以前见过面吗?“我肯定认得你，”我说。

A. miss错过； B. recognize“认出”； C. teach“教”； D. believe“相信”。

根据句意及上文语境可知，作者觉得自己认识那个女人。

故选B。

（11）句意：她看起来有点吃惊，但她告诉我她叫安吉拉·巴克。

A. surprised“吃惊的”； B.
worried“担心的”；C. frightened“害怕的”；D. pleased“高兴的”。

根据语境及常识可知，在车站有人忽然说见过自己，自然是感到吃惊的。

故选A。

（12）句意：我大声说道“你在利物浦大学学的是历史，从1985年到1988年!”A. warned“警告”； B. ordered“命令”；C. shouted“大喊”；D. repeated“重复”。

作者一直觉得认识那个女人，当她说出自己的名字时，作者应该是认出了她是谁，此处是作者很激动，因此用shout最能表达作者的激动之情。

故选C。

（13）句意：“没错!”她回答。

A. recalled“回忆”；B. explained“解释”；C. introduced“介绍”；D. replied“回答”。

根据上文“‘You studied history at Liverpool University,' I 12 , ‘from 1985 to 1988!' ”可知，此处是她的回答。

故选D。

（14）句意：刘易斯。

我的名字叫刘易斯，但我现在已经结婚了。

你现在在做什么?我问。

A.
doing“做”；B. thinking “思考”；C. working“工作”；D. learning“学习”。

根据下文那个妇女的回答“Well, I work in the Central Museum in town”可知，此处是问她在做什么工作。

故选A。

（15）句意：嗯，我在镇上的中央博物馆工作，我就住在这个地区，在乔治街，已经三年了，她回答说。

A. traveled“旅行”； B. worked “工作”；C. studied“学习”； D. lived“居住”。

根据下文“You are joking! I live 16 the corner from there. I don't believe it! ”可知，她住在这个地区。

故选D。

（16）句意：你在开玩笑!我住在那里的拐角处。

根据上文“I've 15 in this area, in George Street, for about three years”可知，此处是指作者也住在这条街附近。

around the corner在拐角处。

故选C。

（17）句意：我们已经做了三年的邻居了，但我们从来没有见过面!我说。

A. classmates“同学”；B. neighbors“邻居”；C. workmates “同事”；D. friends“朋友”。

根据上文可知，作者和她住在同一个区，因此可以说是邻居。

故选B。

（18）A. nearly“几乎”；B. almost“几乎”；C. never“从来未”；D. hardly“几乎不”。

根据下文“I know it's unbelievable!”并结合上文语境可知，她们虽然离的近，但没有见过面。

故选C。

（19）句意：我知道这是难以置信的!她同意了。

A. suggested“建议”；B. agreed“同意”；C. promised“承诺”；D. ended“结束”。

根据上文作者的感叹“‘We've been 17 for three years and we've 18
seen each other!' I said. ”可知，她同作者的观点一样，即同意作者。

故选B。

（20）句意：我很高兴你跟我说话，因为我不知道你为什么一直看着我！A. knew“ 知道”；B. doubted“怀疑”；C. discovered“发现”；D. wondered“想知道”。

根据上文语境可知，作者开始感觉认识那个妇女，一直在看她。

因此，此处是指她想知道作者为什么一直在看她。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，状语从句，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

8．【答案】Its；destinations；for；wider；to say；was；which；Unfortunately；a；considering
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了世界最大的城市之一——伦敦。

虽然人口不多，但它是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，到伦敦旅游虽然并不便宜，但物有所值。

（1）句意：它的人口比东京和上海少，但它是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。

由语境可知population(人口)指的是前一句所提到的伦敦的人口，应使用形容词性物主代词its(它的)代替伦敦修饰population，表示“伦敦的人口”，空处位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Its。

（2）句意：它的人口比东京和上海少，但它是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。

短语“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最......之一”，故填destinations。

（3）句意：伦敦最著名的可能是它的博物馆、画廊、宫殿和其他景点，但它也比许多其他地方包括更广泛的民族、文化和宗教。

be famous for sth固定短语，“因为......而著名”，故填for。

（4）句意：伦敦最著名的可能是它的博物馆、画廊、宫殿和其他景点，但它也比许多其他地方包括更广泛的民族、文化和宗教。

根据介词than(比)可知此处形容词应使用比较级形式，故填wider。

（5）句意：人们过去常说它也是最脏的城市，但是现在它比以前干净多了。

used to do固定短语，“过去常常”，故填to say。

（6）句意：人们过去常说它也是最脏的城市，但是现在它比以前干净多了。

此处说比以前干净，时态为一般过去时，主语it为单数，故填was。

（7）句意：令许多人惊讶的是，它现在也有一些欧洲最好的餐馆，这使伦敦成为欧洲最令人兴奋的城市。

分析句子可知这里包含一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为“它现在也有一些欧洲最好的餐馆”这件事，从句缺少主语，应使用关系代词which代替先行词作从句的主语引导该从句，故填which。

（8）句意：不幸的是，伦敦绝对不是欧洲最便宜的城市，但考虑到在伦敦有什么可看的，有什么可做的，在伦敦度假还是物有所值的。

空处应填入副词作状语，修饰整个句子，空处位于句首，首字母需大写。

故填Unfortunately。

（9）句意：不幸的是，伦敦绝对不是欧洲最便宜的城市，但考虑到在伦敦有什么可看的，有什么可。