精品课件-2018-2019版英语新学案同步人教必修4Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Warming Up

Summary
Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks. Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in their
own environment 1. since she was a child. But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was 2. unusual (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. However, 3. with the help of her mother, she began her work with the chimps, 4.which changed the way that people think about chimps. Spending years observing and recording their daily 5. activities (active), Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,
against 6. what people used to think. She also discovered how chimps communicate 7. with each other. Working with the chimps ued that wild animals should 8. be left (leave) in the wild and not used for 9. entertainment (entertain) or advertisements. She has achieved everything she wanted to do, but more 10. importantly (importance), she has got the world to understand and respect the life of chimps.
Warming Up 1．Look at the following pictures and fill in the blanks.
A．Jane Goodall：To work with animals in the wild. B．Jody Williams：To prevent the making and use of landmines. C．Song Qingling：To work for civil rights, democracy and peace. D．Joan of Arc：To drive the English out of France. E．Elizabeth Fry：To help improve prison conditions. F．Lin Qiaozhi：To help women and children with their illness and
Rachel Carson (1907－1964) If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O'Connor (1930－present) When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U．S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
(4)Paragraph 4(A ) D．A group studied a family of chimps in
the same way that Jane did.
2．Read the passage carefully and then try to write down the
main idea. The text is a story about Jane Goodall who studied the _c_h_i_m_p_s____ in the Gombe National Park for many years, and she changed the way people think about chimps .
(5)From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family ________. A．is very strong B．is a little weak C．doesn't exist D．is the strongest of all the animals
Fast Reading
Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage. (1)Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in order
to________. A．become an expert in this field B．gain her doctor's degree C．discover what chimps eat D．help people understand the behaviour of chimps
3．Read the passage carefully and then answer the following questions. (1)What was the purpose of her study of the chimps? Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of chimps.
(2)According to the text, chimps usually spend most of their time ________ as a way of showing love in their family. A．looking after their babies B．wandering about the forest together C．feeding or cleaning each other D．chasing and fighting each other
health.
答案：(1)～(6) DEAFCB
2.What qualities should a great person have?
A great person should be kind, intelligent, responsible, considerate, modest, determined, hard-working, unselfish, willing to sacrifice ...
Jane Addams (1860－1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
her efforts.
(2)Paragraph 2(C ) B．Jane has done many things for chimps. (3)Paragraph 3( B ) C．Jane has helped people to have a better
understanding of the behaviour of chimps.
(4)Jane Goodall suggested that wild animals should be ________. A．given more food to eat B．allowed to live in the wild C．used for science experiments D．used for entertainment
答案：(1)～(5) DCABA
Careful Reading
1．Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main idea.
(1)Paragraph 1(D ) A．Jane has achieved many things through
2018-2019版英语新学案 同步人教必修4Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading — Pre
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Rosa Parks (1913－2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，” said Parks.
(2)What achievements has Jane achieved? Working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree for her studies and showing that women can live in the forest as men can.
(3)We know from Paragraph 2 that Jane Goodall discovered an important fact that ________. A．chimps hunt and eat meat B．chimps eat only fruit and nuts C．chimps can use a tool D．chimps sleep together in their nest