【2023年】浙江省宁波市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

【2023年】浙江省宁波市-统招专升本英语
模拟考试(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
panies usually ______ a number of experiments before a new product is launched（）
A.practice
B.control
C.carry
D.conduct
2.Private cars have made the traffic problems _______（）
A.the worse than before
B.worse than ever before
C.more bad as before
D.more bad than it was
3.It_____ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college（）
A.was
B.has been
C.was be
D.had been
4.Charles Dickens, a famous 19th-century writer, wrote many popular novels, ________ Oliver Twist is a very good example（）
A.of which
B.about whom
C.in which
D.of whom
5.To know what is good and ______are two quite different things（）
A.knowing what is wrong
B.do what is right
C.to do what is right
D.doing what is right
6.Words_____meaning, as we all know（）
A.convince
B.convey
C.contribute
D.conquer
7.Nobody but Jane（）the secret
A.know
B.knows
C.have known
D.is known
8.Every meansbut it’s not so effective（）
A.have been tried
B.has been tried
C.have tried
D.has tried
9.I had trouble _____ the letter. His handwriting is very bad（）
A.to read
B.in reading
C.for reading
D.to have read
10.It is time that the government measures to deal with the haze problem（）
A.takes
B.took
C.has taken
D.take
二、完型填空(10题)
11.（）
A.seeing
B.noticing
C.watching
D.signaling
12.55.（）
A.getting
B.to get
C.get
D.having gotten
13.61.（）
A.rely
B.prepare
C.make
D.get
14.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.
How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be surprised to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only21hard to describe in words, but they are 22to list. As a result, people rarely23all of them. However, there are a number of24emotions that most people experience.
When we receive something that we want, or something25we like happens, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, one for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us26happiness. As a general27 , joy occurs when we reach a28goal or obtain
a desired object.
29 people often desire different goals and objects, it is30that one person may
find joy in repairing an automobile, while another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share31goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in just being together.
When we have difficulty32 desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience33emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience minor frustration（（受挫）or tension. For example, if you
are dressing to go out34a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the angrier you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it35happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry
21.（）
A.the emotional feelings are
B.are the emotional feelings
C.the emotional feelings is
D.is the emotional feelings
15.44.（）
A.about
B.with
C.on
D.for
16.He has been called the missing link. Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world—Mount Everest.
He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The __41__ of the Snowman has been around for __42__. Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said they __43__ this creature and called it the Yeti, and they said that they had __44__ caught Yetis on two occasions __45__ none has ever been produced as evidence （证据）.
Over the years, the story of the Yetis has __46__. In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not __47__ the tracks of a monkey or bear and __48__ that the Abominable Snowman might really __49__.
Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were __50__ footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than __51__ animal tracks, which had been made __52__ as they melted （融化）and refroze in the snow. __53__, in 1964, a
Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was __54__ and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, __55__, no evidence has ever __56__ been produced.
These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman __57__. But if they ever __58__ catching one, they may face a real __59__ : Would they put it in a __60__ or give it a room in a hotel
（）
A.event
B.story
C.adventure
D.description
17.88.（）
A.because
B.why
C.that
D.whether
18.56.（）
A.take off
B.stand up
C.take up
D.stand by
19.7（）
A.sank
B.ached
C.harmed
D.puzzled
20.28.（）
A.courage
B.calmness
C.confusion
D.excitement
三、翻译(3题)
21.I am going to stick with my choice, no matter at what expense
22.毫无疑问，她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一
23.他开车时心不在焉，几乎闯祸
四、词汇与语法(3题)
24.He is by far, and will be for a time _________, the best basketball player
in the history of the game（）
25.She didn’t tell the reason ________ she was absent from the important lecture（）
26.You should be able to________right from wrong（）
五、单选题(0题)
27.It is already 9 o’clock, but she still did not（）
e out
e up
C.show up
D.turn out
六、单选题(0题)
28.There is no（）in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified
A.reason
B.point
C.result
D.chance
参考答案
1.D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。

［考点］词义辨析
【精析】Dpractice：练习，实践；control：控制，管理；carry：运送，携带；conduct：实施，执行。

根据句意可知，选D
2.BB在比较状语从句中，比较级常和than搭配使用；bad的比较级形式为worse，且比较级前一般不加the
3.B
4.A十九世纪的著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯写了很多畅销小说，其中（ 雾都孤儿》就是一个很好的例子。

［考点］定语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。

引导词指代的是先行词novels，且Oliver Twist与novels之间为所属关系，所以应用介词of，空处应用of which。

故选A
5.C
6.B本题考查动词辨析。

convey“传递，传送”；convince“确定，确信”；contribute“捐赠，捐助”；conquer“征服”。

句意为：我们都知道，语言传递意思。

7.B除了简外，没人知道这个秘密。

［考点］主谓一致
【精析】Bbut, with等连接两个名词或代词时，动词应与but, with前面的名词或代词保持一致。

由此可知，谓语动词应与nobody保持一致，nobody为不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。

另外，本句是在陈述客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。

故选B
8.B每种方法都尝试过了，但都不是那么有效。

［考点］主谓一致和动词语态
【精析】B means意为方法，手段讲时，为可数名词。

every+可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以排除A、C两项。

根据句意可知，means 和try之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。

故选B
9.BB句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书写太潦草了。

词语搭配题。

have trouble in doing sth.表示做……有困难。

所以答案为B
10.BB在It is （（about/high）time+that 从句句型中，从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用过去式或should+动词原形的形式，should不可省略。

故选B
11.C［考点］词语搭配题
【精析】C由句意可知，此处表达的是老太太坐在那里，看着老先生用餐。

watch和see后都可接现在分词作宾补，但watch多指有意识地看，而see通常指看到的客观结果。

因此选C
12.B［考点］语法结构题
【精析】B本题考查非谓语动词。

根据句意在中国，大部分学生努力学习只是为了考试拿高分可知，空处应用不定式表示目的，在句中作目的状语。

故选B
13.B［考点］词语搭配题
【精析】Bprepare…for…为固定搭配，意为使……为……做准备
14.B［考点］语法结构题
【精析】Bnot only位于句首时，其后的句子应部分倒装，即将be动词、情态动词、助动词等提至主语之前。

结合选项可知，主语是the emotional feelings，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。

故选B
15.B［考点］词语搭配题
【精析】Bhave much to do with…为固定搭配，意为和……有很大关系。

故选B
16.B
［考点］逻辑推理题
【精析】B从本句谓语has been around语意的延续特征看，空缺中的
主语不会是具体的某一项事件（event），也不会是一次探险（adventure），短文也不仅仅只是对雪人的描述（description），至少还有关于它的发现过程、踪迹等。

全篇文章讲述的应是有关雪人的传
说（story）。

另外在第三段和最后一段的开头相继两次提及了story，体现了全文内容的呼应及一致
17.C［考点］语法结构题
【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，前面的主语是表示原因的reason，所以应用that引导表语从句，that只起连接作用，不充当成分
18.A［考点］词义辨析题
【精析】Atake off：起飞；stand up：站起来，起立；take up：拿起，占据，开始从事；stand by：支持，袖手旁观。

根据句意试图迎风飞起可知，选A
19.B［考点］词语搭配题
【精析】Bache for为固定搭配，意为深切同情，怜悯。

故选B
20.D［考点］词义辨析题
【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。

courage：勇气；calmness：平静；confusion：困惑；excitement：兴奋。

故选D
21.无论要付出什么代价，我都将坚持我的选择
22.There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.【精析】
本句考查同位语从句和比较等级的翻译。

毫无疑问可译为there is no doubt…；最好的学生之一可译为one of the best students
23.His absence of mind during the driving nearly caused an accident
24.B到目前为止，并在将来的一段时间内，他是篮球运动史上最好的球员。

［考点］非谓语动词
【精析】根据句意可知，空处应填入不定式表示将来，作a time的后置定语，可首先排除选项A；选项B为不定式的一般式，表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生；选项C为不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前；选项D为不定式的进行式，表示动作与谓语动词的动作是同时发生的，而且正在进行。

根据句意可知，选B 25.D句意：她并没有说她缺席那场重要演讲的原因。

定语从句题。

why 表示原因，在定语从句中作原因状语，且其先行词只有reason
26.B你应该能明辨是非。

词语搭配题。

distinguish right from wrong:分清是非,是固定搭配。

所以B是正确答案
27.C已经九点了，但是她还没露面。

［考点］词义辨析
【精析】Ccome out：结果是，出现；come up：赶上；show up：出现，露面；turn out：生产，结果是。

根据句意可知，选C
28.B句意：应聘那份工作一点意义也没有，因为你根本就达不到它的要求。

题目考查固定搭配。

There is no point in doing sth.做某事是完全没有任何意义的。

因此B项正确。