cave的用法总结大全

cave的用法总结大全
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cave的用法总结大全
cave的意思
n. 洞穴,〈方〉地窖
vt.& vi. （使）塌陷，倒塌,暗中破坏
vi. 屈服
变形：过去式: caved；现在分词：caving；过去分词：caved；
cave用法
cave可以用作名词
cave可指天然的山洞、崖洞或动物的地下洞穴,也指人工开凿的窑洞或地窖。

cave作为名词的意思是“洞穴”,转化为动词时指“挖洞”,现代英语中主要作“(使)坍塌”解,用于比喻可指抵抗压力直至筋疲力尽,突然瓦解。

cave偶尔可用作及物动词,作“当心”解,接名词或代词作宾语。

cave用作名词的用法例句
This cave was used by smugglersin the eighteenth century.这个洞穴是十八世纪走私的人使用的。

The cliffs are riddled with caves.岩壁上布满洞穴。

We kindled a firebrand in the cave.我们在山洞里点燃火把。

cave可以用作动词
cave作为名词的意思是“洞穴”,转化为动词时指“挖洞”,现
代英语中主要作“(使)坍塌”解,用于比喻可指抵抗压力直至筋疲力尽,突然瓦解。

cave偶尔可用作及物动词,作“当心”解,接名词或代词作宾语。

cave作“坍塌; 屈服”解时，主要用作不及物动词,多与副词in 连用。

cave用作动词的用法例句
The roof of the old house caved in.那栋旧房子的屋顶塌下了。

The enemy had to cave in and surrender.敌人只好屈服投降。

They refused to cave in to the terrorists'demands.他们拒绝向恐怖分子的要求屈服。

cave用法例句
1、But in some respects cave dwellers were far cleverer than us.
但是在某些方面穴居人要比我们聪明得多。

2、Most of the mouth of the cave was submerged in the lake.
洞口大半都淹没在湖里。

3、The force of the water washed him back into the cave.
大水把他冲回到洞里。