大学英语三级考试英语词根.docx

1.acid, acr= sour, sharp （酸的）
2.act -to act
3.agogue= leader
4.al, of, ul = to nourish （喂养,滋养）
5.alt, = high
6.alter, ali =other
7・ am = to love
8. ang = to strangle
9・ angl, angul = angle
10.anim =breath , mind
11.ann = year
12.anthrop =man
13.apt =fit
14.aqua= water
15.arm =weapons
16.art = skill
17.aud = to hear
1& aug = to increase, to make, to grow
19.avi =bird
20.band, bond= to bind
21.bar = bar （横木）
22.bat= to .beat （打）
23 ・ bat, bas = to go
24.bell= war
25.bio=life
26- brev = short
27 cad, cid, cuss = to fall （落下）
28. calc = lime （石灰）
29 . camp = field （田野）
30.cand = white （白色）,bright （光亮的）
31.cant, chant, cent = to sing
32.cap=head （头）
33.cap=to take （取）
34.car=ear （车），to run （跑）
35.cam = flesh （肉）
36.cast=to throw （投掷）
37.cav = hollow （中空的）
38.cede, ceed, cess =to go （去，走）,
39・ ceive, cept> cip, cipate =to take （取）
40.celer=swift 快速的）
41.cent=hundred （百）
42.centr = center （中心）
43 • cern, cret=to separate （分离）
44.cert = sure （确定的）
45.chron =time （时间）
46.cide, cise=tocut （切）
47.circ, eye =ring （环）
45. cite=to call （呼叫），to urge （驱策）
49.claim, clam=to cry （大叫）
50.clin = to bend （弯曲,倾）
51.clud = to shut 关闭）
52.coct=to cook （煮；烹调）
53・ cognis, gnos = to know （矢口道）
mun = common （共同的）
55.cord = heart （心）
56.corp = body （身体）
57.cosm, cosmo = universe, order （宇宙；次序）
58.count = to count （计算）
59・ cover 二to cover （掩盖）
60.ere, cresc = to make （制造），to grow （生长）
61.cred 二to believe （相信）
62.crim=accusation （控诉）,crime （罪行）
63.crit = to judge （判断）
64 . cruc = cross （十字;交叉）
65.culp=blame （过失）,guilt （罪过）
66.cult = to till （耕种）
67.cumb = to lie down （横躺）
68.cur, course = to run （流；跑）
69.cure = to take care （注意；留心）
70.cuss = to strike （打击），to shake （摇动）
71.deb, du = to owe （负债）
72.dei=god （神）
73.demi,demo, = people （民众）
74.dent=tooth （牙齿）
75.dean, derma, dermat=skin （皮肤）
76.die = say, to proclaim （宣称）
77.diet, dit = to say （说）
78.dign = worthy （有价值的）
79.divid, divis=to divide （分割）
80.doc = to teach （教导）
81.dom = house （房屋）
82.dom = to tame （驯服）,to rule （统治）
83.don, dot, dow = to give （给予）
84.dorm = to sleep （睡眠）
85.dox, dogma = opinion （意见）
86- draw = to draw （拉；引）
87.drom = to run （跑力course （过程）
88.duce, duct=to lead （领导）
89.dur = to last （持续）
90.dyn, dynam =power （力量）
91 • eco = house （家）
92.ego = I （我），self （自己）
93.electr = electric （电的）
94.em, empt = to take （取），to buy （买）
95.equ = equal （相等的）
96.err= to wander, to err （流浪，漂泊）
97.ess, est = to be （存在）
98.fa, fabl, fabul = to speak
99・ fac, front = face, forehead
100. fac, fect= to make （做）,to do （做，为）to 1 • fall, fats = to deceive
102.fam= to speak
103.fare = to go
104.fend, fest = to strike （打击）
105.fer = to carry （运；载）,to bear
106.ferv = to boil
107.fess = to speak
108.felt =festival
108. fict,fig=to feign （节日；祝宴）......
110.fid= to trust ..
111.figur =to shape, figure
112.fil = thread, to spin （纺织）
113.fin= to end .
114.firm = firm
115.fix =to fasten
116.flan,flagr = flame （火焰）,burn （燃烧）117.flat = to blow （吹）
118.fleet, flex = to bend （弯曲）
119.flict= to strike
120.flor = flower
121.flu= to flow
122.foli = leaf
123.form= to form
124.fort = strong
125.found, fund= base
126.fract, frag = to break
127.fug = to flee （逃走）
128.fuse, found = to pour （倾；倒）
129.gam = marriage （婚姻）
130.gener, gen, gent=to produce
（制造；生产）,race （种族）
131.ger, gent=to carry （运；载）
132.grad, gress = to walk （行走）
133.gram, graph=to write （书写）
134.grand = grand （大的）
135.grat = please （喜好）・
136.grav=heavy （重）
137.gregat = to collect, gather （收集;聚集）138.hab, hibit=to have （拥有）
139.hap = luck （运气）
140.helio = sun （太阳）
141.her = heir （继承人）
142.herb=grass （草）
143.here, hes = to stick （粘着）
144 . horr=to tremble （发抖）
145.hum, hom = man （人）
146.hum = ground （地血）
147.hydr=water （水）
148.hypno = sleep （睡眠）
149.idio = personal （个人的）,distinct （独特的）150.insul = island （岛屿）
151.it = to go （走）
152.jest, jac = to throw （投；挪）
153.join, junct = to join （加入；连接）
154.journ = day （一日）
155.jud = to judge （判断）
156.jur = to swear （发誓）
157.just, juric = law （法律），right 正义
bor = to work （工作）
ps = to slip, to glide （滑；溜）
te = to bring （带来）,to bear （搬运）ter= side （侧面,边）
vjau=to wash
x, lyse = to loosen
164.lect, leg = to choose, to gather , to read
165.leg = to appoint, to send
166.Ieg= law
167.lev 二to raise （升，举，抬）,light （轻的）168.liber = free
169.libr, lib = book （书籍）
170.lie = to be permitted （被允许）
171.li,ly, lig = to bind
172.lingo =tongue （舌头）,language
173.liqu = fluid
174.liter = letter （字母,文字）
175.loc = place
176.log, loqujocut = to speak
177.Iong= long
17& lud= to play （游戏；演奏）.
179.lumin -light
180.lust, luc = bright
181.magn, maj, max = great （大,雄伟的）
182.mani, manu = hand
183.ma nd, me nd 二to order , to e ntrust
184・ mari = sea
185.mark= to mark （作记号）,boundary （边界）186.matr = mother
187.mechan = machine
188.med = to heal
189.medi = middle
190.melan=black
191.memor = to remember
192.ment = to think , mind
193.mere = to trade （贸易），reward （报酬）
194.merge, mers = water, to sink, to dip （水，沉）195.meter= to measure
196.migr = to remove （移动）,to wander （漂泊）it = soldier, to fight
198.min = to jut, to project
199.mini =small
200.mir = to wonder （惊讶）,to behold （看见）201.miss, mit = to send （送）,throw （投掷）202.mix = to mix .
203.mod= manner （方法）
204.mon = to advise （忠告），to remind （提醒）205.monstr =to show （表示）
206.mor =custom （风俗；习惯）
207.morph -form
20& mort = death
209.mount= mountain （ill）, to ascend （上升）210.mov, mob, mot = to move
211.muni = service （服务）
212.mur=wall
213.mut = to change （改变）•
214.myst = mystery
215.nat= born
216・ nau, nav = ship
217・ necro = death, dead
218.nect, nex = to bind
219.neg= to deny （否定）
220.neur，neuro, nerv = nerve
221・ neutr = neither
222.nihil = nothing
223.noc, nox = to harm
224.noct、nox = night
225 ・ nomin, nom =name
226・ norm二rule, norm
227.note = to mark
228.nounce, nunci = to report
229.nov=new
230・ nuljiull = nothing
231 ・ number, numer =number, to count
232. nutri = to nourish
233・ ocul = eye
234.onym=name
235. oper = to work , work
236.opt = to choose, wish （选择，希望）
237・ opt, opto 二eye, sight
238.ora = to speak （嘴，说话）,to pray 239.order, ordin = order
240.ori = east, to rise （东方，升起），to begin 241 ・ om 二to decorate, to furnish
242. ortho = straight, right
243 ・ oss, osteo = bone
244.pact = to agree, to fasten
245.pan= bread
246.par= to prepare
247 ・ par 二.equal
248.-par = to appear
249.par= to bear, to give birth to
250.part= a part, to part
251.pass= to pass
252.passi, pati, path = to suffer, feelings
253.patr=father
254.ped -foot
255.ped=child
256 ・ pel ,puls = to push, pull, drive
257・ pen, pun = to punish
258・ pend, pens= to hang, weigh, pay
259.peri = to go through
260.pet = to seek
261.petr, petro = stone
262.phan, fan = appearance
263・ phon = sound, to speak
264.photo= light
265.pict = to paint, picture
266・ plac, pleas = to please
267. plain, plaint = to beat the breast
268・ plant= to plant, plant
269.plaud, plode = to strike, to clap
270.plen, plete, pie, pli, ply = to fill, full
271 ・ plore = to flow out
272. ply, pli, ple= to fold
273・ polis = city
274. polit, poli =state （国家）275・ pon, pound = to put
276.popul, publ = people
277.ports =.to carry
278.protz = gate
279.pos = to place, to put
280.potent = powerful
281.prec = to pray （祈祷）
282.preci = price
283.preda = prey, to plunder
284.press= to press
285.prim, prin, preen = first
286.pris, prehend= to seize,catch
287.priv = private, to deprive
288.proach, proxim =near
289.prob , prov = to test, to try, examine
290.proper, propri = proper, one's own
291・ psych, psycho = soul
292.pugn = to fight
293.punct = to prick （刺）
294.pur = pure
295.purg = to purify
296.pute= to think
297・ quer = to complain
298・ qui，quiet = calm, rest
299.quire, quisit, quest = to seek
300.quit = to free, to release
301・ rad, ras = to scrape
302.radi = root
303.radi = ray
304.rap, rav = to snatch （攫夺，掠夺）...
305.rat, ratio= to reckon （推断）,reason （理由;理性）
306.rect = right, straight
307.reg = to rule , king
308.rept = to creep off （爬行；蔓延）...
309.rid, ris= to laugh
310.rod, ros=to gnaw （咬；啮）
311 .rog= to ask （询问;要求）
312.rot = wheel, to turn
313.rud=raw
314.rupt= to break
315.rur, rus = country （乡村）
316.sacr, sanct, seer = sacred
317.sal = salt （盐）
318.sal,sult= to leap （跳）
319.sal,san 二whole .
320 ・ sangui = blood
321.sati = full （满的）
322.scan, scend, seal = to climb
323.sci= to know
324.scribe, script = to write
325・ sect= to cut
326.sed, sess, sid = to sit
327.semin =seed （种子）
328 . sen = old
329・ seas, sent = to feel
330.sequ, secut, su= to follow
331.sert = to join, to put
332・ serv = to serve, to keep
333. sign= to mark
334 ・ simil, sembl = like, same
335.sinu = curve （弯曲）,sinus （窦）
336.sist, stitut, sta, st = to stand
337.soci = companion （同伴），to associate （交往）
338 • sol = alone
339.sol = sun
340.solv, solut= to loosen
341.somn =sleep
342.son= sound
343.soph = wise, wisdom
344.sort =kind
345.spec, spect = to see, to look
346.seer =hope
347.seers = to scatter
348.spher=ball
349.spir =to breathe, life （呼吸，生命）
350.splend 二to shine
351.spond, spons = to promise
352.stell = star
353.still= drop （滴）
354.stinct, sting = to prick （刺,戳）
355.string, strict, strain, stress
=to draw tight （拉紧）
356.stru, struct = to build
357.suade = to advise
358.sume, sumpt= to take
359.sum = sum （总数），highest
36（）. sur = sure, secure
361.surge, surrect = big wave, to rise （•大浪；立起）
362.tac, tic = silent
363.tail=to cut
364.tact, tang, teg, tig = to touch
365.tain, ten, tin 二to hold, to keep （持，握）
366.techn（o） = art, skill
367.tect, text = to cover,weave
36& temper= to moderate
369.tempor = time
370.tempt, tent= to try
371.tend, tens, tent = to stretch
372.tenu=thi n
373.term =boundary
374.terr = earth
375.terr = to frighten
376・ test= witness （证据）...
377・ text= to weave
378.theo = god
379.thes, thet= to place, to put
380.timi = to fear
381.ton= tone
382.tort = to twist
383・ tour, torn = to turn
384. tox = poison
385・ tract, treat = to draw
386.tribut = tribe, to pay, to bestow （赠与）..
387.trop =to turn
38& trod, trus = to thrust, to push
389.turn = to swell （肿胀）
390.turb = to disturb
391.ultim =last
392.umbr = shadow
393.urb = city
, uti = to use
395.vac，van, void = empty
396.vale = to go
397.vaga = to wander
398.val, vail = strong, worth
399.var （i） = diverse, to change 400・ velop = to wrap
401・ ven , vent = to come
402・ venge =to avenge
403.vent= wind
404.ver = true
405.verb =word
406.verg = to incline
407.vers, vert = to turn
408.vest = to clothe, garment 409.via, voy = way
410.vict, vine = to conquer, win 411.vid,vis= to see
412・ vig，veg = lively
413.viv= to live
414.voc, voke = to call, voice 415.vol= will （意志）
416・ volve, volut = to roll
417.vor= to eat
418: vulse = to pluck （摘；采；拉）。