高三英语应用文阅读专题1
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高三英语应用文阅读专题1
专题介绍
解读:应用文,顾名思义,是在生活、学习、工作中有所应用的文章,写作目的往往是为了让读者能够定向了解到某方面的信息,常见的形式有公告、说明书、指引等。高考中的应用文,往往难度不大,但是考察的点以细节为主,要求同学们细致的将选项与文章进行比较从而得出正确答案。
例题
Sunshine For All
The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall①of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town.
Date: 29 April
Time: 7:30 p. m. — 9:00 p. m.
We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.
Ticket price: $20
Donations are welcome.
Programme:
7:30 p. m. Introduction 7:40 p. m. Songs 8:00 p. m. Break
8:15 p. m. Speech 8:30 p. m. Drama 9:00 p. m. End of the show
Project Hope is an organization that raises money to build schools and buy books for poor students ②. We would like to thank the following for their help and support:
The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School
The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes
Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters
1. Where will the charity show be held?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the meeting room.
C. In the shopping mall.
D. At the school hall.
2. Why do they want to raise money?
A. To build schools.
B. To help poor children go to school.
C. To buy books for poor students.
D. To hold the charity show
3. What can you do at 8:00 p. m.?
A. Watch a drama.
B. Enjoy songs.
C. Have a rest.
D. Listen to a speech.
文章解读:本文主要介绍了阳光中学举行的慈善会的一些信息,首段点明了写作目的,文章末介绍了本次活动的目的和一些赞助商等
1.解读:此题要我们找活动的举办地,在第一段中就已经阐明,根据文章内容可以直接选出答案为D
2.解读:由文章解读可以知道,活动目的在末段,因此去和文中语句对应,即可找到答案,选A
3.解读:活动的详细过程在Programme栏目中提到,回到原文中找到8:00对应的活动,发现此时有一段break,即有时间可以休息,因此可以得出答案为C
深层解析:文章难度不大,第1/2题只需从文中找出答案即可,第3题需要一点点推理。一般来说,高考题中这类题材的难度不会太大,需要学生花时间去比较和寻找
尝试练习
A
1. Which of the following is NOT the feature of the Rewards visa card?
A. $30 will be instantly loaded into your account upon the approval of your
credit card application.
B. You needn't pay the annual fee.
C. You can get rewarded with this card even if you buy something on other websites.
D. Besides the redemption for instant savings at checkout, you can also redeem
for cash back and gift cards.
2. From this passage, we can infer ___________.
A. you can get one point for every dollar you earn with the card
B. your points will be redeemed at checkout automatically towards any eligible
purchase
C. the most attractive part of this card is the 2X rewards in gas and restaurant purchases
D. in some cases, you can get your cash back with the points in your card account
B
Spellmasters Spelling Competitions
Spellmasters Spelling Competitions are open to all school children aged 15 or younger. There are two divisions:Junior and Senior.
• Words used in all competitions will be chosen from the Macquaire Dictionary.
• The competition is conducted orally. Once the pronouncer has given spellers their word to spell, spellers should say the word aloud so that the judges can hear it clearly.
• Once spellers have repeated their word they have one and a half minutes to complete the spelling. At the 60-second mark, spellers will be informed (e.g. ring of a bell) that they have 30 minutes left to complete the spelling. A second ring of the ball at 90 seconds will show the time is up. If spellers have not completed the spelling of their word at the 90-second mark, they are immediately disqualified.
• The speller may ask the pronouncer to say the word again, define it, use it in a sentence, provide the part of speech or provide the language of origin. The pronouncer shall accept all such requests until the judges agree the word has been made clear to the speller. Root word questions will not be accepted.
• Once spellers start to spell the word, each letter they say cannot be changed. Speliers may choose to pause and then continue with the spelling of the word.
• Upon confirmation by the judges, the speller will be advised of a correct or incorrect result. The pronouncer will spell the word correctly immediately following an incorrect judgment.
• Winners, 2nd and 3rd place will attend the Final Championships.