真题考试:2020 西方政治制度真题及答案(1)

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真题考试:2020 西方政治制度真题及答案
(1)
1、在对某企业评估时,经核查,该企业产成品实有数量为3万件,根据该企业的成本资料,结合同行成本耗用资料分析,合理材料工艺定额为40公斤件,合理工时定额为15小时件。

评估时,生产该产成品的材料价格为50元/公斤,单位小时合理工时工资为30元/小时。

该企业产成品评估值为(单选题)
A. 60000万元
B. 60900万元
C. 61350万元
D. 62500万元
试题答案:C
2、消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是(单选题)
A. 出血
B. 穿孔
C. 幽门梗阻
D. 癌变
试题答案:A
3、影响无形资产评估价值的最主要因素是 () (单选题)
A. 成本因素
B. 使用限期
C. 预期收益
D. 技术成熟程度
试题答案:C
4、根据政党的政治倾向,属于极右翼的政党有【】(多选题)
A. 英国国家党
B. 法国国民阵线
C. 德国基督教民主联盟
D. 德国国家民主党
E. 英国工党
试题答案:A,B,D
5、Hawaii used to be ruled by_______. (单选题)
A. European explorers
B. mountain peaks
C. its scenery and culture
D. volcanic eruptions
E. a way of greeting
F. a king or a queen
试题答案:F
6、按资产评估工作的内容来分,资产评估报告可分为 ()(多选题)
A. 单项资产评估报告
B. 整体资产评估报告
C. 正常评估报告
D. 评估复核报告
E. 评估咨询报告
试题答案:C,D,E
7、Some people apologize merely________. (单选题)
A. you may not loecome friends
B. to offer forgiveness
C. who are still dangerous to you
D. who wronged you long: time ago
E. you may never get rid of emotional pain
F. who only forgive those showing regret
G. for being forgiven
试题答案:G
8、Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Frida (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:A
9、地方性甲状腺肿属于(单选题)
A. 单纯性甲状腺肿
B. 甲状腺功能亢进症
C. Graves病
D. 多结节性毒性甲状腺肿
试题答案:A
10、Emily gave a speech______________. (单选题)
A. Washington went to study bridges
B. to express her thanks
C. Washington took over the job
D. to build the bridge
E. Emily began to play a bigger role
F. to defend her husband
试题答案:F
11、Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to________. (单选题)
A. frighten bad spirits
B. decorate their houses
C. keep away insects
D. show their wishes
试题答案:A
12、下列需要评估师考虑由于控股权和少数股权等因素产生的溢价和折价的情况是(单选题)
A. 评估企业整体价值时
B. 评估股东全部权益价值时
C. 评估股东部分权益价值时
D. 评估企业全部资产价值时
试题答案:C
13、Paragraph②: (单选题)
A. Change your shopping habit
B. Drive less if possible
C. Take fewer air trips
D. Use air-conditioning moderately
E. Take fewer vacations
F. Eat less meat and more in-season foods
试题答案:B
14、患者,男性,78岁,因“慢性心力衰竭”入院治疗。

入院时水肿较严重,患者能够下床活动,护士在评估其水肿时,应重点评估的部位是【】(单选题)
A. 眼睑
B. 双下肢
C. 枕部
D. 腰骶部
试题答案:B
15、Paragraph④:(单选题)
A. The common goal
B. Healthy competition
C. Team cooperation
D. Exercising and friendship
E. Problems between team members
F. Building communication skills
试题答案:B
16、洋地黄中毒反应最常见的心律失常是【】(单选题)
A. 窦性心动过缓
B. 房室传导阻滞
C. 室上性心动过速
D. 室性早搏
试题答案:D
17、传染病患者出院后,对其所住病窒和用品的消毒属于【】(单选题)
A. 随时消毒
B. 终末消毒
C. 临时消毒
D. 预防性消毒
试题答案:B
18、某企业拥有一张面值50万元、期限为9个月的不带息商业汇票。

至评估基准日,该商业汇票尚有4个月到期,贴现率按月息5‰计算,则该商业汇票的评估值为 () (单选题)
A. 40万元
B. 49万元
C. 51万元
D. 51.25万元
试题答案:B
19、Many people like romantic songs. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
20、Red Nose Day takes placc every year. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
21、下列不属于无形资产形式特征的是(单选题)
A. 非实体性
B. 排他性
C. 替代性
D. 效益性
试题答案:C
22、某企业持有2015年发行的5年期国债1000张,每张面值100元,年利率4%。

评估时,2015年发行的国债面值100元的市场交易价为106元,该国债的评估值为(单选题)
A. 100000元
B. 104000元
C. 106000元
D. 120000元
试题答案:C
23、There is no fixed time________. (单选题)
A. you may not loecome friends
B. to offer forgiveness
C. who are still dangerous to you
D. who wronged you long: time ago
E. you may never get rid of emotional pain
F. who only forgive those showing regret
G. for being forgiven
试题答案:B
24、 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season,but few people know the history of holiday shopping.While people have heard of Black Friday,most do not know its origins.Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early-some as early as 4 am.In addition,they provide their customers with great discounts on products.With this in minc.l,it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as old as many people think.In fact,it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA.It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season.In order to draw more customers,they offered great discounts.All products sold very well This large success resulted in the name Black Friday.It was so named because the stores were
"in the black".This financial term means the stores made a lot of money.However,jt was not until around 2002 that Black Fr-iday really started to gain in popularity.Today in the USA,countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales.They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts,even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop.Thanks to the Internet,it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online.So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am,this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
25、资产评估业务约定书中可以不包含(单选题)
A. 资产评估方法
B. 资产评估目的
C. 资产评估基准日
D. 资产评估收费
试题答案:A
26、Only one university accepted my brother. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
27、Modern farms are hiring workers from cities. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
28、填句补文(单选题)
A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games.
B. This is especially true if you are new to a game.
C. Playing games can help you make new friends.
D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life.
E. However,it can also help you exercise your brain.
F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you. 试题答案:F
29、Paragraph⑤: (单选题)
A. How did Emily pick up bridge building?
B. What happened to John and Washington?
C. How did Emily feel about her work?
D. What role did Emily play in building the bridge?
E. How long did it take to build the bridge?
F. Why did Emily give a speech ?
试题答案:E
30、土地价格主要由土地的需求决定的原因是(单选题)
A. 土地价格的上涨性
B. 土地价格构成的复杂性
C. 土地经济地理位置的可变性
D. 土地是不可再生性资源
试题答案:D
31、公用设施完备度作为一项影响土地价格的区域因素,其主要影响的是(单选题)
A. 商业用地
B. 住宅用地
C. 工业用地
D. 公用事业用地
试题答案:B
32、近代国家主权理论的创始人是【】(单选题)
A. 让·布丹
B. 卢梭
C. 洛克
D. 孟德斯鸠
试题答案:A
33、People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:A
34、资产评估具体准则分为 ()(多选题)
A. 业务准则
B. 程序性准则
C. 职业道德准则
D. 专业性准则
E. 评估指南
试题答案:B,D
35、Paragraph③: (单选题)
A. How did Emily pick up bridge building?
B. What happened to John and Washington?
C. How did Emily feel about her work?
D. What role did Emily play in building the bridge?
E. How long did it take to build the bridge?
F. Why did Emily give a speech ?
试题答案:D
36、反映企业运营能力指标之一的存货周转天数的计算公式为 () (单选题)
A. 存货周转天数=360x存货平均余额/年销货成本
B. 存货周转天数=存货周转次数×360
C. 存货周转天数=年销货成本/期末存货余额
D. 存货周转天数=年销货成本/存货平均余额
试题答案:A
37、不可确指的资产是指 () (单选题)
A. 那些没有物质实体的权利型资产
B. 具有获利能力的资产综合体
C. 离开企业不能独立存在的资产
D. 除有形资产以外的所有资产
试题答案:C
38、下列关于建筑物残余估价法的表述中,正确的有 ()(多选题)
A. 残余法属于收益法中的一种
B. 残余法属于市场法中的一种
C. 只要是有收益的房地产就可以运用残余法
D. 运用残余法要求建筑物的用途与土地的最佳使用不能严重背离
E. 只有具有客观收益的房地产才能运用残余法
试题答案:A,D,E
39、《国有资产评估管理办法》颁布的年份是(单选题)
A. 1991年
B. 1995年
C. 1998年
D. 1999年
试题答案:A
40、Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
41、Red Nose Day Red Nose Day ( RND) is a well-known event in the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief.This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK. Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis.He wrote the famous films“ Four Weddings and a Funeral"and“ Notting Hill".Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia.lt's called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red.noses goes to the charity. Red Nose Day takes place ever)r two years in the spring.It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogar for the last RND was "Do Something Funny for Money".The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health.Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate.People also donate money by post,in banks,Joy phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.This is like a television marathon (兰弓丰立杉奎) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent.People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet. So,if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people
wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:A
42、某企业拥有一张票据,本金为100万元,年利率为12%,该票据的出票日期是2月10日,到期目是9月10日,评估基准目是7月10日,则该票据的评估值为(单选题)
A. 100万元
B. 102万元
C. 105万元
D. 110万元
试题答案:C
43、机器设备的经济寿命是指机器设备 () (单选题)
A. 从全新状态开始使用,直到不能正常工作而予以报废所经历的时间
B. 从开始使用到技术过时予以淘汰所经历的时间
C. 从开始使用到经济上不合算而停止使用所经历的时间
D. 从评估基准日到经济上不合算而停止使用所经历的时间
试题答案:C
44、某企业拥有一张票据,本金为100万元,年利率为12%,该票据的出票日期是2月10日,到期目是9月10日,评估基准目是7月10日,则该票据的评估值为(单选题)
A. 100万元
B. 102万元
C. 105万元
D. 110万元
试题答案:C
45、One of the most basic EQ skills is to_______. (单选题)
A. in our work
B. recognize everyday feelings
C. talk about how smart a person is
D. a sign of high EQ
E. a high EQ
F. in a friendly way
试题答案:B
46、某设备购建于2007年10月,账面价值为10万元,2010年10月投资1万元进行技术改造,2012年10月对该设备进行评估,调查分析表明,该类设备2007年、2010年和2012年的定基物价指数分别为120、140、150,则该设备的加权投资年限约为 () (单选题)
A. 3.8
B. 4.2
C. 4.7
D. 5
试题答案:C
47、It took fourteen years_________________. (单选题)
A. Washington went to study bridges
B. to express her thanks
C. Washington took over the job
D. to build the bridge
E. Emily began to play a bigger role
F. to defend her husband
试题答案:D
48、我国资产评估管理由重视机构管理、项目管理向注重资产评估人员管理转变的标志是() (单选题)
A. 《资产评估职业道德准则——基本准则》的颁布
B. 资产评估机构文行专营化
C. 实行注册资产评估师制度
D. 中国资产评估的协会的成立
试题答案:C
49、Red Nose Day takes placc every year. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
50、You should remove all of the old music from your list. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
51、One can benefit from all kinds of music. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:B
52、在英国普选制的确立过程中,最终完全实现成年公民普选权的是【】(单选题)
A. 1918年《国民参政法》
B. 1928年《男女选举平等法》
C. 1948年《人民代表法》
D. 1969年《人民代表法》
试题答案:D
53、某企业持有2015年发行的5年期国债1000张,每张面值100元,年利率4%。

评估时,2015年发行的国债面值100元的市场交易价为106元,该国债的评估值为(单选题)
A. 100000元
B. 104000元
C. 106000元
D. 120000元
试题答案:C
54、My brother's first year at college was terrible. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
55、Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:A
56、土地价格评估中,贯彻最有效使用原则时应注意的事项有(多选题)
A. 城市规划中的最适宜用途
B. 地块的最有效使用强度
C. 价格独占性较强
D. 土地价格的市场行情
E. 国家法律、法规和政策
试题答案:A,B,E
57、Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
58、有机溶剂中毒的发病机制是【】(单选题)
A. 窒息作用
B. 腐蚀作用
C. 麻醉作用
D. 酶活力受抑制
试题答案:C
59、中世纪思想家阿奎那把法分为(多选题)
A. 永恒法
B. 自然法
C. 人法
D. 神法
E. 公法
试题答案:A,B,C,D
60、关于物价指数法和重置核算法估算重置成本的论述中,不正确的是(单选题)
A. 物价指数法估算的是复原重置成本
B. 重置核算法估算的是更新重置成本
C. 采用物价指数法估算重置成本往往导致结果偏低
D. 两种方法都需要运用历史数据
试题答案:C
61、Paragraph⑤: (单选题)
A. Change your shopping habit
B. Drive less if possible
C. Take fewer air trips
D. Use air-conditioning moderately
E. Take fewer vacations
F. Eat less meat and more in-season foods
试题答案:D
62、反射性尿失禁患者间歇导尿期间,要求限制饮水量为每小时【】(单选题)
A. 80~l00ml
B. 100~125mlC 125~200ml
C. 200~250ml
试题答案:B
63、According to the text,Switzerland_________. (单选题)
A. is famous for its chocolate
B. has many big cities
C. has a lot in common with Brazil
D. is hot and humid
试题答案:A
64、Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:A
65、某企业经营管理以及会计核算比较规范,评估基准日有在产品500件,账面反映每件在制品材料成本为25元,工资费用为4元。

评估人员调查发现,截至评估基准日材料成本上涨4%,工资费用上涨5%,则该批在制品评估值为 () (单选题)
A. 14 500元
B. 1 5 000 元
C. 15 100元
D. 15 205元
试题答案:C
66、一台设备的直接成本为8万元,间接成本是直接成本的20%,该设备的重置成本为(单选题)
A. 1.6万元
B. 8万元
C. 9.6万元
D. 10万元
试题答案:C
67、地方性甲状腺肿属于(单选题)
A. 单纯性甲状腺肿
B. 甲状腺功能亢进症
C. Graves病
D. 多结节性毒性甲状腺肿
试题答案:A
68、填句补文(单选题)
A. She is too proud of herself.
B. Jin is very popular.
C. Then thin~rjs mig;ht become better for her.
D. She sings well,but not wel.l enough to be a lead singer.
E. It threatens to push one' s friends away.
F. She ran for class president,but came in third。

试题答案:D
69、下列文件中,明确提出主权在民原则的是(单选题)
A. 《权利法案》
B. 《大宪章》
C. 《人权宣言》
D. 《独立宣言》
试题答案:C
70、雅典民主政治的全盛时期出现在【】(单选题)
A. 梭伦改革时期
B. 克里斯梯尼改革时期
C. 庇西特拉图统治时期
D. 伯里克利执政时代
试题答案:D
71、填句补文(单选题)
A. He got it as a birthday gift.
B. It was a decision full of fear and anxiety for me.
C. He wanted to get it for me.
D. He handed me the pen happily and proudly.
E. I grabbed him and pulled him tight against me.
F. I still have that pen, though it’s long out of ink. 试题答案:C
72、系统性红斑狼疮患者死亡的最常见原因是(单选题)
A. 尿毒症
B. 急性重症胰腺炎
C. 中枢神经损害
D. 心力衰竭
试题答案:A
73、流动资产评估时,无须考虑资产的(单选题)
A. 经济性贬值因素
B. 功能性贬值因素
C. 实体性损耗因素
D. 各种贬值因素
试题答案:B
74、西方国家议会内政治活动的基本单位是(单选题)
A. 议会党团
B. 专门委员会
C. 议员
D. 特别委员会
试题答案:A
75、People generally prefer motivating songs. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
76、下列选项中,属于民族区域型地方政府的是【】(单选题)
A. 俄罗斯的自治州
B. 美国的哥伦比亚特区
C. 法国的大区
D. 加拿大的魁北克省
试题答案:A
77、Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help _________. (单选题)
A. cure many diseases
B. heal battle wounds
C. increase body strength
D. keep people healthy
试题答案:C
78、从市场法的适用对象与条件来看,市场法不适用于(单选题)
A. 普通商品住宅
B. 商场
C. 标准厂房
D. 古建筑
试题答案:D
79、In team sports, kids learn to_______. (单选题)
A. set a goal
B. character
C. help each other
D. in team sports
E. your personal differences
F. hard work and devotion
试题答案:C
80、在确定继续使用的资产时,必须充分考虑的条件包括 ()(多选题)
A. 资产所有权明确,并保持良好
B. 资产尚有显著的剩余使用寿命
C. 资产具有通用性
D. 资产具有流动性
E. 资产在从经济上、法律上是否允许转作他用
试题答案:A,B,E
81、Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. (单选题)
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
试题答案:C
82、下列选项中,符合公开市场内涵的是 () (单选题)
A. 交易各方进行交易的唯一目的在于最大限度地追求经济利益
B. 交易各方掌握的市场信息不对称
C. 交易各方需在限定的时间内完成交易
D. 交易条件公开且具有排他性
试题答案:A
83、填句补文(单选题)
A. She is too proud of herself.
B. Jin is very popular.
C. Then things might become better for her.
D. She sings well,but not wel.l enough to be a lead singer.
E. It threatens to push one' s friends away.
F. She ran for class president,but came in third.
试题答案:C
84、Being able to get alongj with people is________. (单选题)
A. in our work
B. recognize everyday feelings
C. talk about how smart a person is
D. a sign of high EQ
E. a high EQ
F. in a friendly way
试题答案:D。

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