高考英语总复习 Modules 4~6综合技能测试 外研版选修6
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选修六Modules 4~6综合技能测试
本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man feel now?
A. Thirsty.
B. Hungry.
C. Tired.
2.For whom did the man buy flowers?
A. For his girlfriend.
B. For his father.
C. For his mother.
3.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Rainy at first but fine later.
B. Fine at first but rainy later.
C. Fine at first but cloudy later.
4.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
5.What did the man do during his vacation?
A. He visited his grandma.
B. He worked on a farm.
C. He went camping
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What happened to Adam?
A. He became seriously ill.
B. He fell off the horse and broke his leg.
C. He fell off the horse and hurt his back.
7.What can we know from the conversation?
A. Adam likes reading books.
B. Adam doesn't like bodycontact sports.
C. Adam likes playing football best.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man probably like doing?
A. Helping out his friends around him.
B. Talking with others online.
C. Reading news online.
9.What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. Make more friends online.
B. Help out those who are in trouble.
C. Make some friends in the real world.
10.What will the man do tonight?
A. Go to a party.
B. Stay in his apartment.
C. Read a book on how to make friends.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where does this conversation take place?
A. At a school.
B. On the phone.
C. At home.
12.When will the interview be held?
A. From 8:00 am to 10:00 am this Saturday.
B. From 8:00 am to 10:00 am this Sunday.
C. From 8:00 am to 2:00 pm this Saturday.
13.Where does the woman work?
A. In a fast food restaurant.
B. In a subway station.
C. In a hotel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.How does the man feel now?
A. Warm.
B. Cold.
C. Hot.
15.What did the man buy a week ago?
A. A red coat for himself.
B. A brown coat for himself.
C. A black coat for his father.
16.How old is the man now?
A. 29 years old.
B. 30 years old.
C. 31 years old.
17.Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a store.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a bus.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many tips are given by the speaker in total?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
19.What does the speaker advise us to do in Tip One?
A. Use different methods.
B. Study English every day.
C. Choose topics that interest us.
20.What should we do according to Tip Three?
A. Find some friends to learn with.
B. Do as many exercises as possible.
C. Learn English two hours every week.
答案:1~10 BCBCA, CABCA 11~20 BACBC, ABCBA
听力材料
Text 1
M:Can we have supper now?My stomach can't stop making noise.
W:In a minute. Help set the table, please.
Text 2
W:Are you buying flowers for your girlfriend?
M:No. Today is Mother's Day.
Text 3
W:Did you go boating yesterday afternoon?
M:No. It was fine in the morning, but it suddenly rained at noon. So I stayed at home instead. W:Bad luck.
Text 4
M:I heard Mike's father had been taken to hospital last night. Is that true?
W:No. His father is China now. It's his mother who became ill.
M:I'm so sorry to hear that. So do you want to go to see her?
W:OK. Let's go after class.
Text 5
W:Have you seen Tom recently?
M:No. He went camping with Ted and Ted's sister Ann.
W:Don't you like camping, too?Why didn't you go with them?
M:My grandma wanted me to go to her farm. She missed me. I spent my vacation there.
Text 6
W:I saw Adam in the hospital yesterday afternoon. Do you know what happened to him?
M:He went horse riding yesterday morning and fell off the horse. He hurt his back.
W:Was it serious?
M:It wasn't very serious. But he can't do bodycontact sports for one month.
W:That's bad news for him. He likes playing football so much.
M:He also likes reading. Now he has much time to read books.
Text 7
W:Why do you like making friends online so much?
M:Because I feel lonely most of the time.
W:Then why not go out and make friends in the real world?
M:I don't know how. I'm not good at dealing with others.
W:You can learn. You should have some good friends in the real world, or nobody will help you when you are in trouble.
M:I know. Can you teach me how to make friends?
W:Sure. The first thing you should do is to get out of your apartment. There is a party tonight. We can go to it together.
M:OK. Thanks, Alice.
Text 8
M:Hello. This is David Smith calling. I'd like to ask about the interview.
W:Yes. Go on, please.
M:When is it?
W:It's from 8:00 to 10:00 in the morning this Saturday.
M:Where will it be held, please?
W:In Room 302 of Sunny Hotel. You can come by bus. No. 9 and No. 15 pass it. You can also take the subway. Take Line 10 and get off at the Sunflower station.
M:Thanks. By the way, do you also need girls?My cousin wants to come, too.
W:Yes. We need some waitresses in our hotel's restaurant.
M:I'll tell my cousin about that. Thank you. Bye.
W:Bye.
Text 9
W:You are shaking. Why didn't you put on a coat?
M:It was sunny in the morning. I didn't expect it would be windy in the afternoon.
W:We can't go shopping like this. You'll catch a cold.
M:Don't worry. I'll buy a new coat this afternoon.
W:But didn't you buy one just a week ago?
M:That was for my father. I don't like black coats. I want to buy a red one this time.
W:A red one?Isn't it for young men?
M:I am young. I'm only 29 years old.
W:But you'll be 30 in just a week. I think red is too young for you. You should choose some other colors like brown.
M:It would make me look old. I don't have to decide now. Let's go to the store first.
W:OK. There is no bus. How about taking a taxi?
M:It's too expensive. Let's wait a little longer. I'm sure a bus will come soon. Oh, look. There comes one.
W:I hope it won't be too crowded.
Text 10
Here are some tips on how to learn English well. First, study English every day. It's important to study English every day. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of for two hours once a week. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English fresh for you. Second, study English using different methods. Don't just use one way to study English. Use different methods which will help all the parts of your brain. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, you can create a word map, describe a picture, make a list and study that, or type out the words five times. Third, study English by finding some friends. There is nothing like having a few friends to study English together. You can practice the exercises together, have conversations in English together, and help each other with exercises you may not understand. Fourth, study English by choosing topics that interest you. One of the most important things to do is to study English using topics that you like. This will help encourage you to study harder. Last but not least, listen to radio programs in English. If you try the above ways, I'm sure you'll learn English well and find learning English is fun.
第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Though________money,his parents managed to send him to university.
A.lack B.lacking of
C.lacking cked in
答案:C 本题考查非谓语动词作让步状语。
lack是及物动词,后接宾语money与其逻辑主语his parents之间是主动关系,所以要用现在分词作状语。
22. “As long as you pay________we won't charge for
delivery,” the shopkeeper said to the customer.
A.in advance B.in case
C.in fact D.in detail
答案:A 句意为:“只要您预先付款,我们就不收送货费。
”in advance“事先”;in case“假设,万一”;in fact“实际上”;in detail“详细地”。
23. I ________you an apology.I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble.
A.owe B.demand
C.make D.accept
答案:A I owe you an apology.“我该向你道歉”。
后面的I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble“很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦”是提示信息。
24. We must be clearly________that English has been a must in international trade.
A.known B.aware
C.realised D.seen
答案:B be aware that...意思是“意识到……”,为固定句型。
realise用于sb.realise sth.或sth.be realised结构。
A和D两项用于该句式时应该用主动语态,所以正确答案为B项。
25. He never________to help those in trouble because he was a kindhearted man.
A.handled B.hurried
C.hesitated D.rotated
答案:C 考查动词辨析。
句意为“帮助那些有困难的人,他从来都不犹豫,因为他是一个善良的人”。
handle“处理”;hurry“匆忙”;rotate“旋转”,都与语境不符。
26.________other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is ________ student.
A.Compared with; a most satisfied
B.Compared to; the most satisfied
C.Comparing to; the more satisfying
D.Comparing with; a more satisfying
答案:D compare与其逻辑主语the teacher为主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式;a more satisfying student “一个更令人满意的学生”。
27. As we all know,theory is based on practice and________
serves practice.
A.in nature B.in return
C.in turn D.in fact
答案:C 句意为:“我们都知道理论以实践为基础,反过来又为实践服务”。
in turn“反过来”;in nature“在自然界,实质上”;in return“作为报答”;in fact“实际上”。
28. It is difficult to________all the new ideas and developments in education.
A.be on the track of B.make tracks
C.cover the track of D.keep track of
答案:D 句意为“要时刻掌握教育方面所有新的思想和发展是困难的。
”be on the track of sb.“跟踪某人”;make tracks“匆匆离开”;cover the track of...“掩盖……的行踪或所做事情的痕迹”;keep track of“与……保持接触,跟上……的进程或进展”。
29. A healthy life is frequently thought to be________with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A.tied B.bound
C.involved
D.associated
答案:D 动词辨析。
此处表示“和……有关、有联系”的意思。
四个词中只有associate能够和介词with连用。
be associated with“和……有关系”。
30.To make himself________,the old professor had to
________his voice.
A.hear;raised B.heard;raise
C.heard;rise D.heard;raised
答案:B himself与hear之间是被动关系,用过去分词作宾补,表被动。
raise是及物动词,“提高,使升高”,因跟在不定式符号to后,故用原形。
31.I could hardly recognize your son.________I met him,he was only a little child.
A.From the moment B.For the first time
C.The first time D.The moment
答案:C 句意为“我几乎没认出你儿子。
我第一次见他时,他还只是个小孩子。
”the first time“第一次”,用做连词,引导时间状语从句。
for the first time多作状语,不能引导从句;the moment引导时间状语,表示“一……就……”;from the
moment“从那一刻起”。
32. I hate________when my parents argue.I need a happy home environment.
A.it B.that
C.these D.them
答案:A it在句中作形式宾语,代表连接副词引导的从句。
当enjoy/like/love/appreciate/hate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
33. I'm not that much________computer games as Joe.He sits in front of the computer all the time.
A.after B.into
C.for D.onto
答案:B be into sth.=be interested in sth.意思是“喜欢某事”,“对某事感兴趣”。
34. —I've passed the physics test.
—________you've been working so hard these days.
A.No problem B.No wonder
C.No question D.No doubt
答案:B 句意为:——“我已通过物理考试了。
”——“难怪你这些天学习那么努力。
”no problem“没问题”;no wonder“难怪”;no doubt“毫无疑问”。
35. You can't imagine what great trouble the doctor had
________the patient.
A.treat B.treating
C.to treat D.treated
答案:B 宾语从句是一个感叹句,正常语序为:the doctor had great trouble treating the patient。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。
It was her giggling that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn't all that funny.
Walking over to the offender, I asked for the __36__. Frozen, she refused to give it to me.
I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet __37__ between teacher and student. When she finally __38__it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didn't draw it”.
It was a handdrawn __39__ of me, teeth blackened and the words “I'm stupid” coming out of my mouth.
I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, __40__ , was working angrily as I struggled not to __41__. I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some __42__ to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
Thankfully, I was able to keep myself __43__.
When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how __44__ this was for me. I told them there must be a reason __45__ and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.
As I __46__ the notes later,,many of them said something like, “I've got nothing __47__ you.” or “I'm sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We're afraid of you.” But tw o notes, from the girls who I __48__ were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too __49__,too strict...
Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of __50__ my students, I had begun commanding them to __51__. Where I thought I was driving them to success I was __52__ driving them away.
I had some apology to do. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one __53__ by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for __54__.
This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it
does enlarge the __55__.
一次令人不愉快的玩笑让作者意识到自己对学生的严加管教实际上背离了自己的初衷,他们需要的是鼓励,而不是命令。
36.A. note B. advice
C. reason
D. help
答案:A 女孩儿咯咯的笑声吸引了作者的注意,作者认为记笔记没有那么可笑,就向“冒犯者”要“笔记”。
上文的“Note taking”是线索提示。
37.A. battle B. competition
C. argument
D. conversation
答案:A 她拒绝把笔记交给作者,作者在等待,教室中所有的目光都转向了这场师生之间的沉默的“战争”,此处是比喻用法。
38.A. took B. thought
C. turned
D. handed
答案:D 上文提到作者向她要笔记,所以此处是她把笔记”交”给了作者。
39.A. statue B. graph
C. picture
D. poster
答案:C 根据上一段最后一句中的内容可知笔记本上面是学生手画的作者的”画像”。
下文41空后面的“...for drawing the picture,”也是线索提示。
40.A. otherwise B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
答案:B 作者努力平静地把学生给作者画的画像折叠起来,“但是”内心却感到非常气愤。
前后内容表示转折,故用however。
41.A. leave B. cry
C. explain
D. argue
答案:B 根据上一段中描述的画像的内容可知这是对作者的侮辱,所以作者看过之后努力不”哭”出来。
下文的“I sniffed in the back of the classroom”是线索提示。
42.A. good B. harm
C. favor
D. punishment
答案:A 作者认为这么做太过分,教训她们一顿会对她们有些“好处”。
do sb. good表示“对某人有好处”。
43.A. amused B. controlled
C. uninterested
D. relaxed
答案:B 上一段的后半部分提到作者打算教训她们一顿,所以此处表示作者最终能够“控制”自己。
44.A. meaningful B. forgetful
C. regretful
D. hurtful
答案:D 根据下一段中的“I'm sorry you were hurt.”可知这张画像深深地“伤害”了作者。
A项
表示“有意义的”;B项表示“健忘的”;C项表示“懊悔的”;均不符合语境。
45.A. aside B. above
C. beneath
D. behind
答案:D 作者告诉他们画像“背后”肯定有原因。
下文49空所在句揭示了画像背后的原因。
46.A. wrote B. finished
C. read
D. collected
答案:C 上一段的倒数第二句提到作者让学生写下需要对作者说的任何事情,所以此处是“阅渎”学生写的内容。
另外,下一段的开头部分也是线索提示。
47.A. beyond B. from
C. against
D. for
答案:C 有些学生写道:我没有不喜欢你。
have sth.against sb.表示“不喜欢/不赞成某人”。
48.A. figured B. promised
C. concluded
D. confirmed
答案:A 此处与41空后面的“I figured...”相呼应,表示作者“认为”她们是画像背后的“真凶”。
figure表示“认为,认定(某事将发生或属实)”。
49.A. talkative B. mean
C. clumsy
D. considerate
答案:B 根据本空后面的内容可知她们认为作者过于严厉,非常“刻薄”。
A项表示“健谈的”;C 项表示“笨拙的”;D项表示“体贴的”;都不符合语境。
50.A. forcing B. encouraging
C. comforting
D. teaching
答案:B 作者意识到今年以来,没有“鼓励”学生,而是采用了命令的方式。
51.A. appreciate B. apologize
C. compromise
D. achieve
答案:D 根据下一句中的success可知作者开始采用命令的方式迫使学生“完成”。
前三项分别表示“欣赏;感激”;“道歉”;“妥协”,都与下一句中的内容不符。
52.A. actually B. normally
C. immediately
D. generally
答案:A 作者原以为这样会让他们成功,而“实际上”是让他们离成功越来越远。
B项表示“正常地”;C项表示“立刻”;D项表示“普遍地”;均不符合语境。
53.A. decorated B. offered
C. signed
D. bought
答案:C 在有全部男生“签名”的那张卡片上他们表达了为这次令人不愉快的玩笑的真诚的后悔。
54.A. thankfulness B. forgiveness
C. compensation
D. communication
答案:B 根据下一段第二句中的“Forgiveness does...”可知女生们请求作者的“原谅”。
A项表
示“感激”;C项表示“补偿”;D项表示“交流”;都不符合语境。
55.A. friendship B. education
C. knowledge
D. future
答案:D 此处与本句中的the past 相对,故选D项,表示“将来”。
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The multimillion pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB) will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization (数字化) of everyday life.
Set to open in 2013 ,the £188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.
As digital media(媒介) is important to its_idea,_the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.
Brian Gambles, the LoB project director,says it is about giving people the right tools for learning:“ The aim is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”
The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.
Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚拟的) LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.
Two other small Birminghambased digital companies are also working on the LOB projects. Substrate, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LOB which is in the early stages of development. And The People's Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.
Gambles says:“ Technology will enable tls to make the library's content and services open to citizens as never before.”
本文是一则新闻报道。
即将落成的Library of Birmingham(LoB)将是伯明翰城市接受日常生活数字化的标志。
56.The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of ________.
A. the equipment
B. the project
C. the digital media
D. the physical library
答案:B 猜测词义题。
第三段中的“the project”指的是文章中出现的“the LoB project”,结合画线部分的上下文语境可知此处讲的是数字媒体对这个项目很重要,所以B项正确。
57.While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can ________.
A. get a general idea of the LoB
B.meet many worldfamous experts
C.learn how to put up a library building
D.understand how the specialists work on the project
答案:A 细节理解题。
根据第六段第二句中的“Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB...”可知,公众访问虚拟LoB可了解LoB的大体情况。
58.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?
a. It offers better learning tools.
b. It reaches users in different ways.
c. It provides users with smart phones.
d. It allows users to enrich its material.
e. It gives nonstop physical and digital services.
A. a,b,d
B. a,c,e
C. b,c,d
D. b,d,e
答案:A 正误判断题。
根据第四段内容可知a、b两项正确,e项错误;根据倒数第二段的第二句可知c项错误;由倒数第二段的最后一句可知d项正确。
故选A项。
59.The text is most probably taken from ________.
A. a computer book
B. a library guide
C. a project handbook
D. a newspaper report
答案:D 文章出处题。
文章主要介绍了即将落成的Library of Birmingham(LoB)的相关情况,最有可能是一则新闻报道。
B
(2012·合肥三模)
Our tours leave directly from the Las Vegas Strip,no terminals, saving up to 2 hours' time! Our prices include all fees—including fuel and anything else you can think of; we also beat any competitor's price by 5%.
South Rim—Grand Canyon Luxury Coach Tour, $ 79 Per Person
Our Grand Canyon Tour is the only luxury motor coach tour that stops at Bright Angel Lodge for a full three hours, at which point you can take the free shuttle to multiple viewpoints including Mather Point and Yavapai Point.
West Rim—Grand Canyon Tour, $125 Per Person
This tour stops at Hanlapai Indian Reservation of the Grand Canyon. These stops include Eagle and Guano Point. There're also extra stops along the way for shopping and smoking.
This package not only includes the Grand Canyon, but a short photo stop at the Hoover Dam as well.
Airplane Tours & Helicopter Tours
These breathtaking tours take you into the skies above the Grand Canyon for a onceinalifetime adventure that can be shared by the whole fam ily or by yourself. Airplane Tours starting at $164 per person, and Helicopter Tours starting at $304 per person.
Hoover Dam AM/PM Mini Tour,$ 37.5 Per Person
Hoover Dam Mirni tour starts your morning or afternoon with a short drive to Lake Mead—created by the Dam in 1935, and continues along to the Power Plant Tour, guided by a Hoover Dam expert. A delicious lunch is included.
Las Vegas To Hollywood 1Day Tour, $ 185 Per Person
This tour takes you sightseeing down and around Hollywood Beverly Hills, home of the worldfamous Walk of Fame as well as Grauman's Chinese Theatre. It ends at beautiful Santa Monica Beach & Pier.
本文是一篇广告类说明文,主要向读者介绍了Grand Canyon的几个旅游景点和旅游项目。
60.If you're with a selfchallengi ng spirit, ________ is your best choice.
A. West Rim—Grand Canyon Tour
B. Airplane Tours & Helicopter Tours
C. Hoover Dam AM/PM Mini Tour
D. Las Vegas To Hollywood 1 Day Tour
答案:B 事实细节题。
从文章中Airplane Tours & Helicopter Tours部分的内容可知,这是可以提供挑战性的旅游项目,答案选B项。
61.How much will it cost if a couple and their daughter take Hoover Dam AM/PM Mini Tour?
A. $112.5.
B. $75.
C. $150.
D. $ 37.5.
答案:A 事实细节题。
从文章中Hoover Dam AM/PM Mini Tour,$37.5 Per Person部分的内容可知,每人37.5美元,那么3人共112.5美元,由此可知答案为A。
62.Which of the following is NOT true according to the
passage?
A. Mather Point is included in the only luxury motor coach tour.
B.You can take a photo at the Hoover Dam.
C.Lake Mead is a manmade project.
D.Travelers can enjoy plays at Grauman's Chinese Theatre.
答案:D 正误判断题。
从最后一段可知,该旅游项目没有提到游客可以在Grauman's Chinese Theatre 中看戏剧,故答案选D。
63.The advertisement is to introduce ________.
A. a delicious lunch near a power plant
B.the nearest places of interest in Las Vegas
C.some attractions around the Grand Canyon
D.a few landscapes around Hollywood Beverly Hills
答案:C 写作目的题。
本文是一则旅游广告,主要介绍Grand Canyon附近的一些景点,故选C。
C
(2012·厦门质检)
Alone Together, an amazing description of our changing relationship with technology, is written by Sherry Turkle, an MIT professor of the Social Studies of Science and Technology.
In the book's first half, devoted to robots, Turkle gives out toys like the Tamagotchi, Furby, and Zhu Zhu robotic hamster (仓鼠), then explores children's deep attachments to the creatures and assessments of whether they are alive. Such quasipets set the psychological stage for what Turkle is really worried about: robot lovers. One woman even says that if a robot acted like it cared, she'd trade in her boyfriend.
The book's second half explores the “network”instant messages, social networks, confessional websites, and the likeand how it reshapes the self. Fifteenyearolds send and receive close to 6,000 messages a month. “They communicate all day but are not sure if they have connected. They develop friendships on social networking sites and then wonder if they are among friends.” In texting, a typical question is “Where are you?”,not an openended one like “How are you?” Just as robots produce confusion about whether one is alone or with another, Turkle sighs, “We_are_connected_to_
each_other,_but_strangely_more_alone.”
“What can't be denied (否认) is that technology, with all its faults, makes life a lot easier. It allows us to get in touch with more people in less time; it can make conversation
simpleno small talk required. But are any of those feelings equal to the kind we feel when engaged in a real, facetoface setting? Online, you can ignore others' feelings. In a text message, you can avoid eye contact. A number of studies have found that this generation of teens is becoming unconcerned. That doesn't spell disaster, but it does mean we might want to start thinking about the way we want to live. We've gone through terribly rapid change, and some of these things just need a little sorting out.” Turkle says.
This book is not to be missed and worthy of every dollar you spend.
科技的发展给人们生活带来了种种便利,但我们又从中失去了什么呢?在作者推荐的这本书中,我们或许能找到些答案。
64.In her book, Turkle worries that ________.
A. the robotic creatures are not alive
B.all women would fall in love with robots
C.children are addicted to keeping animal pets
D.more people are lost in the world of technology
答案:D 逻辑推理题。
通读全文可知,Sherry Turkle担心人们迷失在现代科技世界中,故答案选D 项。
65.What can be implied from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. Internet sets us apart from each other.
B. Social network is not the real world.
C. Internet brings us closer to each other.
D. Messages are used a lot in people's daily life.
答案:A 句意理解题。
从第三段的内容可知,虽然互联网把我们联系在一起,但它却隔离着我们,我们都是孤独的个体,故选A。
66.If a child keeps rising messages a lot, he or she may ______.
A. get engaged in small talks
B. care little for others' feelings
C. get stuck in many disasters
D. well sort out personal relationship
答案:B 事实细节题。
从倒数第二段第六句的“In a text message,you can avoid eye contact...is becoming unconcerned.”可知,如果孩子经常用短信交流,则他/她会很少关注他人的感受,答案选B项。
D
(2011·广东一模)
He says the problem with teachers is, “What will a kid learn from someone who chose to become a teacher?” He reminds the other dinner guests that it's true what they say about teachers: Those who can, do; those who can't, teach.
I decide to bite_my_tongue instead of biting his and stop myself from reminding the other
dinner guests that it's also true what they say about lawyers—that they make money from the misfortune of others.
“I mean, you're a teacher, Taylor,” he says to me. Be honest. What do you make?
I wish he hadn't asked me to be honest, because now I have to teach him a lesson.
You want to know what I make?
I make kids work harder than they ever thought they could.
I can make a C+feel like a great achievement and an Afeel like a failure.
How dare you waste my time with anything less than your very best?
I make parents tremble in fear when I call them:
I hope I haven't called at a bad time.
I just wanted to talk to you about something Billy said today.
Billy said, “Leave the kid alone. I still cry sometimes, don't you?”
I make parents see their children for who they are and what they can be.
You want to know what I make?
I make kids wonder.
I make them question.
I make them criticise.
I make them think.
I make them apologise and mean it.
I make them write, write, write.
And then I make them read.
I teach them to solve math problems that they once thought impossible.
I make them understand that if you have brains then you follow your heart and if someone ever tries to judge you by what you make, you teach them a lesson.
Let me make this simple for you,so you know what I say is true:
I make a great difference! What about you?
在一次饭局中,一位律师朋友对教师工作蔑视的话语引起了作者的愤慨,于是作者对教师工作的真谛作了一番慷慨陈述,最后说,“我的工作很有意义,你的呢?”
67.What do we know about the man that the author is
speaking to?
A. He is respectful to teachers.
B. He is in the author's home.
C. He is actually a lawyer.
D. He dislikes lawyers.
答案:C 考查推理判断。
从第一、二段的叙述看,那个人对教师职业的评价使其他客人认为,“会做事的做事,不会做事的就教育人”的说法是对的,但是作者刚开始本不想反唇相讥:律师的工作就是靠
盘剥不幸的人。
由此判断,对方的职业是律师。
68.The underlined phrase “bite my tongue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. say something that is wrong
B. speak out honestly but carelessly
C. keep silent about myself
D. stop myself saying what I really think
答案:D 考查猜测词义。
语境说,我决定bite my tongue,不提醒在场的人,“律师的工作就是靠盘剥不幸的人”。
从语境看,画线部分表示的含义是D,决定不说出我的想法,不对他反唇相讥。
69.The author called Billy's parents to ________.
A. let them tremble in fear
B. ask why Billy cried that day
C. praise what Billy did that day
D. advise them to leave Billy alone
答案:C 考查细节理解。
文中说,“这是我看到的最勇敢的举动,我让父母看到他们孩子的真实情形”,由此推断选C,作者给Billy的父母打电话是想表扬他们的孩子。
70.What is the tone of the passage?
A. Angry and proud.
B. Upset and disappointed.
C. Humourous and lighthearted.
D. Cheerful and positive.
答案:A 考查推理判断。
本文从他人对教师职业的不屑评价入题,讲述作者如何“教训了他一顿”,字里行间流露出作者作为一名教师的自豪之情,因此选A。
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项是多余选项。
The history of slavery(奴隶制) covers many different forms of human exploitation across many cultures throughout history. __71__ The pharaohs(法老)forced Jews to build their pyramids and other buildings.Many Jews died doing this work.In the Bible there is the story of how Moses led the Jews away from Egypt,but they ended up wandering in the desert for forty years before finding their new home.
Thousands of years later,blacks were taken to America to become slaves.It started in 1619 when the Spaniards began to import slaves from Africa to America to replace Indians who had died from slave work or disease. __72__
The slaves would have to work all day with no breaks.They would be punished if they disobeyed the slave driver.The slaves had to pick cotton,plow fields and farm. __73__ These servants served their owners dinner,cooked,washed floors,and took care of their owners' children.Slaves who escaped slavery in the United States would often make their way to Canada.。