河北省永年县高一英语12月月考试题

2017-2018学年度第一学期12月月考
高一英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷
第一部分听力部分(共20小题，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the latest magazine arrive?
A.On Saturday
B. On Sunday
C. Next Monday
2.What’s the matter with the woman?
A.She has a cold.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a toothache.
3.Why does the woman refuse to go out this evening?
A.To watch a film on TV herself.
B.To wait for an important phone call.
C.To watch a ball game on TV.
4. What makes the man’s eyes red?
A. Sadness
B.Sand
C. Eye disease.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Preparing for a party.
anizing a meeting.
C. Attending a party.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What keeps the man waiting for almost an hour?
A.The waitress doesn’t want to serve him.
B.The restaurant is short of hands today.
C.He has been waiting for a friend to come.
7.What does the woman advise the man to do while waiting?
A.Order some dishes.
B. Read a magazine.
C.Have a drink.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Who will pay for the apartment?
A.The son.
B. The mother.
C. The father.
9.What does the mother suggest her son do?
A.Go to college.
B. Read the ads.
C. Be independent.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Doctor and patient
B. Boss and employee
C.Teacher and student
11.What did the man want to do?
A.Apologize to the woman.
B. Ask for a leave.
C. Explain his absence.
12.How is the man?
A.He is in poor health.
B.Maybe he often tells lies.
C. He’s strict with himself.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the man think of the tea the woman makes?
A.It’s bad.
B.It’s good.
C. It’s ordinary.
14.What does the man ask the woman to teach him to do?
A.Make tea.
B. Make a china teapot.
C. Make coffee.
15.What’s the most important for making a pot of tea?
A.Pouring the boiling water over the tea.
B.Washing the teapot with hot water.
C.Having a china teapot.
16.How long should you wait to drink the tea?
A.At most two minutes.
B.About ten minutes.
C. At least five minutes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What did the speaker’s friend go to Africa to do?
A.Get to know the people there.
B. Visit some friends.
C. Spend his vacation.
18.What did the speaker’s friend tell him?
A.Some accidents he suffered.
B.Some cellphones he bought.
C.Some thin gs he saw in Africa.
19.How did African people feel about their lives?
A.They felt content with their lives.
B. They felt unfortunate.
C. They felt unhappy with nothing to eat.
20.What does the speaker hope to do?
A.Buy things as many as possible.
B.Get something like phones and laptops.
C.Be happy about our present situation.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Chicago Children’s Museum
In brief：
This museum offers plenty of fun hands­on activities for kids.However，this is one of the few Chicago museums n ot “fun for the whole family” as adults and older kids will be bored to tears.
Address：700 East Grand Ave (Navy Pier)，Chicago
Phone：312­527­1000
Public transportation
CTA bus lines # 29 (State Street)，#65 (Grand Avenue)，and #66(Chicago Avenue) all serve Navy Pier.
Parking fees：
Monday through Thursday：20
·Friday through Sunday：24
·Holidays：24
Opening hours：
·Weekdays：10 am—5 pm
·Weekends：10 am—8 pm
Entrance fe es：
·Adults：12
·Children：12
·Seniors(65＋)：11
·Children(under 5)：free
Free days：
·Mondays are free for visitors of 12 and under from 10 am—1 pm(not for large groups of 15 people or more)．
·Thursdays are free for all from 1 pm—5 pm.
Activities：
Located at one of Chicago’s top tourist attractions，Nary Pier，the museum offers three floors of activities for kids，including：
·Play It Safe—all about home safety
·Inventing Lab—provides parts and instructions for creating things
·Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA bus
·Climbing Schooner—a three­floor climbing building
·My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of art that are “all about me”·Skyline—kids learn about skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and design their own ·Treehouse Trails—a play area designed like a forest
·Waterways—water activities showing how pumps and dams work
据此回答以下4题。

21.How much will John(10)，his parents and sister(6) pay if they drive to the museum at 2 pm on Monday?
A．36.
B．48.
C．56.
D．68.
22.Kids who are fond of creating works of art should choose.
A． Play It Safe
B． Inventing Lab
C． My Museum
D． Skyline
23.If you go to Kids Town you can.
A． go on a short trip to a forest
B． buy some gifts for your friends
C． know more about pumps and dams
D． experience Chicago neighborhood life
24.What can we know about Chicago Children’s Museum?
A．It is a three­floor building.
B． It is not fit for adults or older kids.
C． It is the most popular museum in Chicago.
D．It is one of Chicago’s top tourist attracti ons.
B
There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校)．Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class.He was at the top in every competition.He was a champion.
But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself.All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.
His parents started worrying about the boy.But even they did not know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him casual questions about his classes，teachers and sports.After some time his dad
said，“Do you know son，why I am here today？”
The boy answered back，“To check my grades？”
“No，no，” his dad replied，“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I wan t to see you happy.I don’t care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with tears.He hugged his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply.He meant the world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!
Thanks a lot，dad.YOU ARE MY LIFE.
25.The father went to the boarding school to.
A． know if he was still the best student
B． find out what was wrong with his son
C． ask some questions about his classmates
D．talk with the boy’s teacher about his grades
26.If we say the questions are casual，we mean they are.
A． unimportant
B． strange
C． special
D． difficult
27.Why were the boy’s eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said? A．Because his father didn’t care about his grades any more.
B． Because he h adn’t had a talk with his father for a long time.
C． Because he had a chance to say his worries.
D．Because he was deeply moved by his father’s words.
28.The passage mainly tells us never to______.
A． send a small boy to a boarding school
B． care too much about a student’s grades
C． pay no attention to the power of caring
D． miss the chance to say thanks to our fathers
C
More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas，most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949.About 1.67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries，which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics，and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States，Europe，Japan and Southeast Asian countries.There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum，most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back.In some cases，private collectors donated the relics to the government.Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.
In 2003，a priceless bronze pig’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo­French Allied Army over 140 years ago.Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buying­back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures，limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years，the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas.It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information.It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter，and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
29．What is the passage mainly about?
A． How to recover cultural relics.
B． The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
C．Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig’s head to Beijing.
D． Chinese cultural r elics were stolen by the Anglo­French Allied Army.
30．Most of lost Chinese cultural relics ________.
A． have been recovered by the Chinese government
B． were bought for little money by foreigners
C． are owned by private collectors
D． are housed in foreign museums
31．Which of the following statements about the bronze pig’s head is NOT true? A． It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B． It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
C． It was donated by the French government to China.
D．It was removed by the Anglo­French Allied Army over 140 years ago.
32．The underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “________”．A． possible
B． difficult
C． popular
D． careful
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.
● Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes ar e caused by others. 33 Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.
● 34 In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 35
● 36 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.
● 37 What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.
A. Don’t be afraid of failure.
B. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.
C. Solve it at once.
D. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.
E. So be away from stress.
F. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.
G. So decide quickly and act.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分66分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was in my second year of senior high school，a girl called Jeanie in my class made a big name for herself.She had successfully __38__ the inte rviews for a famous women's university in the USA．
On hearing the news，I told the girl that I __39__ her very much.Then，she __40__ at me and said the words I would never __41__，“You c an also do it！If you have __42__，you should realize them.You see，__43__ action，dreams are still dreams.But if you __44__，the dreams may come true.” Her words gave me so much __45__.She encouraged me to take action to accomplish my dreams.From then on，I spent a lot of time __46__ an article for competition.It was a really big __47__ for me，not only for my writing but also a __48__ of my courage.
After several days' hard work，I finished it.__49__ I lacked self­confidence，I still handed it in.I knew it was the only __50__ that may make my dreams come true.But day in and day out，I __51__ waiting and waiting，yet I heard nothing.I was very __52__ then.
One day，however，a classmate of mine __53__ to an English newspaper and said __54__，“Mary，your __55__ is in the newspaper！Is that your article？” My heart beat
heavily.With shock and joy，I __56__ the newspaper.The thing I thought was __57__ had really happened.
38．A． begun B． given C． attended D． passed
39．A． loved B． admired C． congratulated D． thanked
40．A． smiled B． aimed C． cried D． shouted
41．A． doubt B． understand C． forget D． accept
42．A． designs B． demands C． actions D． dreams
43．A． into B． by C． without D． with
44．A． try B． like C． work D． live
45．A． pain B． inspiration C． surprise D． advice
46．A． seeking B． reciting C． reading D． preparing
47．A． shock B． turn C． challenge D． success
48．A． test B． risk C． part D． reward
49．A．Ever since B.Now that C．As though D．Even though
50．A． way B． suggestion C． question D． purpose
51．A． hated B． kept C． meant D． remembered
52．A． worried B． surprised C． disappointed D． ashamed
53．A． wrote B． explained C． returned D． pointed
54．A． proudly B． hopelessly C． excitedly D． angrily
55．A． name B． writing C． report D． diary
56．A．picked ou t B．picked up C．made out D．made up
57．A．incorrect B． impossible C． interesting D． special
第II卷
第二节词汇填空:（共11小题，每题1分，满分11分）
根据汉语意思提示用正确的单词或短语形式填空。

58. His car was ________（摧毁）in the earthquake.
59. They were_________（困住）the burning building while they were shopping.
60. Since his wife left, he has _______ himself in his work（埋头工作）.
61.We chose to ______ （攻击）the laws.
62.I felt bad __________（第一次）I went to school.
63.He promised that once he ___________（上台执政）, he would set out to improve our living conditions.
64. He _______ laughing（突然大笑）for no reason.
65.The necklace is ______（值）300,000 dollars.
66.They are ________（装饰）the house for Christmas.
67.The lovely do g________ （属于）the man who is standing under the tree.
68.The old coins that he owns are very ________（有价值的）.
.
第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

（注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应题号后面的横线上）
Have you ever had problems in your life？Have you ever wondered how to be happy？If so，you will find the book “Being a Happy Teenager” 69.______(use)．In his book，Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
About problems with parents and friends，the book says we should stop 70.______(be) angry and forgive. The book tells us some skills such as how to put everything 71.______we have learned from life into beautiful pictures.
Many teenagers think that72.______(happy) comes from a good exam result or praise from73.______people. But you can still be happy 74.______there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from 75.______good attitude.If you learn from problems，you 76.______(have) success in the future.
Some school students have problems such as being too tall 77.______too short.But Matthews tells us that we should think about things 78.______a positive way.This is Matthews’ most important lesson：you choose to be happy!
第四节短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was raining. In his way home from school，Peter saw an old man which was walking
with difficulty in the rain without an umbrella.Peter goes up to him and offered to
share the umbrellas with him.The old man in poor health，
so Peter tried to hold the umbrella.And he was so short to hold it high enough.While
wondering what to do，he saw
the old man’s stick and had an idea.He tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella
and made it the longer.Then we
shared the umbrella.Peter was happily.
第四部分书面表达(共1小题 ,共20分) 假如你叫周明，在光明中学读书，在学习英语的过程中你遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助。

现在你给英语老师写一封求助信，内容如下：
你在学习英语遇到的问题：
1．生词多，记忆有困难；
2．课文长，背诵不可能；
3．语法难，理解有障碍；
向老师寻求帮助：
1．讲解记单词的方法；
2．授课时慢一些；
3．介绍一些语法规律。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear teacher，
I’m Zhou Ming.I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Zhou Ming
高一第二次月考英语试题答案
听力
1-20 BCBBA BCABC BBBAC CACAC
阅读理解
21.【答案】D【解析】根据Parking fees部分的“Monday through Thursday：20”及Entrance fees部分的“Adults：12；Children：12；Seniors(65＋)：11；Children(under 5)：free”可计算出，John一家周一下午开车去玩的话，总共需要68美元。

故选D。

22.【答案】C【解析】根据Activities部分的“My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of art that are ‘all about me’”可知，喜欢创造艺术作品的孩子可以去My Museum。

故选C。

23.【答案】D【解析】根据Activities部分的“Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA bus”可知，如果去Kids Town，你可以体验芝加哥的邻里生活。

故选D。

24.【答案】B【解析】根据In brief部分的“However，this is one of the few Chicago museums not ‘fun for the whole family’ as adults and older kids will be bored to tears.”可推知，芝加哥儿童博物馆不适合成年人或岁数较大的孩子。

故选B。

25.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段最后两句“But even they did not know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.”可知，选B。

26.【答案】A【解析】结合常识，这位父亲到了学校，应该是先和儿子谈了些不重要的事情，然后再说到正题，故“The father started asking him casual questions about his classes，teachers and sports.”的意思是：这位父亲开始问他关于班级、老师和体育的一些随意的问题。

27.【答案】D【解析】根据上文父亲说的话，可以推断，儿子很吃惊，因为知道了自己在父亲心中的地位，所以感动得落泪。

28.【答案】C【解析】本文通过父子之间的谈话对儿子所起的作用，说明了关心和在乎的作用是巨大的。

故选C项。

29．【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。

本文用大量篇幅讲述了中国人民及政府为收回流失海外的文物所做的努力，可见B项是文章的主旨。

30．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段的最后一句可知中国丢失的大部分文物都
在私人收藏家的手中。

31．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

根据文章第四段内容可知猪首是澳门企业家从美国收
藏家手中买回来再捐赠给北京保利艺术博物馆的，而不是法国政府赠送的，所以C项不对。

32．【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。

根据文章第三段可知收回文物的主要办法是将它们买
回来，由此可推断买文物是较为可行的方法。

根据although一词可以排除difficult，后面
说资金是一大难题，可见购回文物也不可能popular。

33-37．DCG BF
完形填空
38-42 DBACD 43-47 CABDC 48-52 ADABC 53-57DCABB
单词或短语填空
58.destroyed 59. trapped 60. buried 61. attack 62. the first time 63. came to power 64.burst out. 65. worth 66. decorating 67.belongs to 68. valuable
语法填空
eful 70.being 71.that 72.happiness 73.other
70.74.when/if 75.a 76.will have 77.or 78.in
【答案】
【解析】
Dear teacher，
I’m Zhou Ming.I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.I have met much difficulty in learning English.First，I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to memorize.Besides，the texts are too long for me to recite.What’s more，grammar is also very difficult to learn.
Faced with so much difficulty，I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can memorize them more easily？In the meanwhile，I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you.Also，I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.
I’m sure that I can make great progress in my study with your help.Thank you very much.。