初一强调句基础练习30题(答案解析)

初一强调句基础练习30题(答案解析)
1.It is in the classroom that we have classes.
A.It is in the library that we have classes.
B.It is at home that we have classes.
C.It is in the park that we have classes.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。

本题中被强调部分是in the classroom，只有第一个选项被强调部分也是in the classroom。

第二个选项被强调部分是at home，第三个选项被强调部分是in the park，都与题干不符。

2.It was my mother who cooked dinner yesterday.
A.It was my father who cooked dinner yesterday.
B.It was my brother who cooked dinner yesterday.
C.It was my sister who cooked dinner yesterday.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

题干强调的是my mother，只有第一个选项强调的也是my mother，其余选项分别强调my father、my brother 和my sister，与题干不符。

3.It is at school that we learn English.
A.It is at home that we learn English.
B.It is in the park that we learn English.
C.It is in the library that we learn English.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

被强调部分是at school，只有第
一个选项被强调部分也是at school，其他选项被强调部分分别是at home、in the park 和in the library，与题干不符。

4.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.
A.It was Jack who helped me with my homework.
B.It was Lily who helped me with my homework.
C.It was Lucy who helped me with my homework.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

题干强调的是Tom，第一个选项强调的也是Tom，其他选项分别强调Jack、Lily 和Lucy，与题干不符。

5.It is in the morning that I read books.
A.It is in the afternoon that I read books.
B.It is in the evening that I read books.
C.It is at night that I read books.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

被强调部分是in the morning，只有第一个选项被强调部分也是in the morning，其他选项被强调部分分别是in the afternoon、in the evening 和at night，与题干不符。

6.It was on Sunday that we went to the park.
A.It was on Monday that we went to the park.
B.It was on Tuesday that we went to the park.
C.It was on Wednesday that we went to the park.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

题干强调的是on Sunday，只有第一个选项强调的也是on Sunday，其他选项分别强调on Monday、
on Tuesday 和on Wednesday，与题干不符。

7.It is my teacher who teaches us English.
A.It is my father who teaches us English.
B.It is my mother who teaches us English.
C.It is my friend who teaches us English.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

题干强调的是my teacher，只有第一个选项强调的也是my teacher，其他选项分别强调my father、my mother 和my friend，与题干不符。

8.It was in the bookstore that I bought a book.
A.It was in the supermarket that I bought a book.
B.It was in the library that I bought a book.
C.It was in the park that I bought a book.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

被强调部分是in the bookstore，只有第一个选项被强调部分也是in the bookstore，其他选项被强调部分分别是in the supermarket、in the library 和in the park，与题干不符。

9.It is at 8 o'clock that we start our class.
A.It is at 9 o'clock that we start our class.
B.It is at 10 o'clock that we start our class.
C.It is at 11 o'clock that we start our class.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

被强调部分是at 8 o'clock，只有第一个选项被强调部分也是at 8 o'clock，其他选项被强调部分分别是
at 9 o'clock、at 10 o'clock 和at 11 o'clock，与题干不符。

10.It was in summer that we went swimming.
A.It was in spring that we went swimming.
B.It was in autumn that we went swimming.
C.It was in winter that we went swimming.
答案解析：答案是第一个选项。

题干强调的是in summer，只有第一个选项强调的也是in summer，其他选项分别强调in spring、in autumn 和in winter，与题干不符。

11. It is in this room that he studies. Where is it that he studies?
A. In this room
B. In that room
C. In a room
D. In some room
答案解析：A。

本题考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。

原句强调他在这个房间学习，特殊疑问句问他在哪里学习，根据原句回答应是在这个房间。

B 选项是在那个房间；C 选项一个房间表述不准确；D 选项一些房间也不符合原句强调的这个房间。

12. It is Tom who broke the window. Who is it that broke the window?
A. Tom
B. Jack
C. Mike
D. John
答案解析：A。

原句强调是汤姆打破了窗户，特殊疑问句问是谁打破了窗户，答案就是汤姆。

B 选项杰克、C 选项迈克、D 选项约翰都不符合原句强调的人是汤姆。

13. It is at 8 o'clock that the meeting begins. When is it that the meeting begins?
A. At 7 o'clock
B. At 8 o'clock
C. At 9 o'clock
D. At 10 o'clock
答案解析：B。

原句强调会议在八点开始，特殊疑问句问会议什么时候开始，所以是八点。

A 选项七点不对；C 选项九点错误；D 选项十点不符合原句。

14. It is by bus that he goes to school. How is it that he goes to school?
A. By bike
B. By car
C. By bus
D. On foot
答案解析：C。

原句强调他乘公交车去上学，特殊疑问句问他怎么去上学，答案是乘公交车。

A 选项骑自行车；B 选项乘小汽车；D 选项步行都不符合原句。

15. It is English that he likes best. What subject is it that he likes best?
A. Math
B. Chinese
C. English
D. Physics
答案解析：C。

原句强调他最喜欢英语，特殊疑问句问他最喜欢什么科目，答案是英语。

A 选项数学；B 选项语文；D 选项物理都不符合原句强调的科目。

16. It is on Monday that they have a meeting. When is it that they have
a meeting?
A. On Tuesday
B. On Wednesday
C. On Monday
D. On Thursday
答案解析：C。

原句强调他们在周一有会议，特殊疑问句问他们什么时候有会议，答案是周一。

A 选项周二；B 选项周三；D 选项周四都不符合原句。

17. It is his father who teaches him English. Who is it that teaches him English?
A. His mother
B. His teacher
C. His father
D. His friend
答案解析：C。

原句强调是他的父亲教他英语，特殊疑问句问是
谁教他英语，答案是他的父亲。

A 选项他的母亲；B 选项他的老师；
D 选项他的朋友都不符合原句。

18. It is in the park that they play football. Where is it that they play football?
A. In the school
B. In the zoo
C. In the park
D. In the library
答案解析：C。

原句强调他们在公园踢足球，特殊疑问句问他们在哪里踢足球，答案是公园。

A 选项在学校；B 选项在动物园；D 选项在图书馆都不符合原句。

19. It is with a pen that he writes. With what is it that he writes?
A. With a pencil
B. With a ruler
C. With a pen
D. With a book
答案解析：C。

原句强调他用钢笔写字，特殊疑问句问他用什么写字，答案是钢笔。

A 选项用铅笔；B 选项用尺子；D 选项用一本书都不符合原句。

20. It is very beautiful that the flower is. How is it that the flower is?
A. Very ugly
B. Very small
C. Very beautiful
D. Very big
答案解析：C。

原句强调花非常漂亮，特殊疑问句问花怎么样，答案是非常漂亮。

A 选项非常丑；B 选项非常小；D 选项非常大都不符合原句。

21.It is not Jack who broke the window.
- Tom
- Mary
- Jack
- Lily
答案解析：Tom、Mary、Lily 都有可能打破窗户，但句子明确表示不是Jack 打破的窗户。

强调句的否定形式it is not...who/that...表示不是某人做了某事。

本题中，根据句子意思，不是Jack 打破窗户，所以答案是Jack 以外的选项，即Tom、Mary、Lily 中的任何一个都可以。

22.It is not by bike that I go to school.
- on foot
- by bus
- by car
- by bike
答案解析：句子强调不是骑自行车去上学。

by bike 不符合题意。

on foot 步行，by bus 坐公交，by car 坐小汽车，这三个选项都是除
了骑自行车之外的上学方式。

所以答案不是by bike，而是on foot、by bus、by car 中的任何一个。

23.It is not in the park that we had a picnic.
- at home
- in the zoo
- in the park
- at school
答案解析：句子强调不是在公园野餐。

in the park 不符合题意。

at home 在家，in the zoo 在动物园，at school 在学校，这三个选项都是除了公园之外可能野餐的地方。

所以答案不是in the park，而是at home、in the zoo、at school 中的任何一个。

24.It is not on Monday that we have English class.
- Tuesday
- Wednesday
- Monday
- Thursday
答案解析：句子强调不是在周一有英语课。

Monday 不符合题意。

Tuesday 周二，Wednesday 周三，Thursday 周四，这三个选项都是除了周一之外可能有英语课的日子。

所以答案不是Monday，而是Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday 中的任何一个。

25.It is not with him that I went to the cinema.
- her
- you
- him
- them
答案解析：句子强调不是和他一起去看电影。

him 不符合题意。

her 她，you 你，them 他们，这三个选项都是除了他之外可能一起去看电影的人。

所以答案不是him，而是her、you、them 中的任何一个。

26.It is not this book that I like.
- that book
- this book
- these books
- those books
答案解析：句子强调不是喜欢这本书。

this book 不符合题意。

that book 那本书，these books 这些书，those books 那些书，这三个选项都是除了这本书之外可能喜欢的书。

所以答案不是this book，而是that book、these books、those books 中的任何一个。

27.It is not at eight o'clock that we start the meeting.
- seven o'clock
- eight o'clock
- nine o'clock
- ten o'clock
答案解析：句子强调不是在八点开始会议。

eight o'clock 不符合
题意。

seven o'clock 七点，nine o'clock 九点，ten o'clock 十点，这三个选项都是除了八点之外可能开始会议的时间。

所以答案不是eight o'clock，而是seven o'clock、nine o'clock、ten o'clock 中的任何一个。

28.It is not in summer that I go swimming.
- spring
- summer
- autumn
- winter
答案解析：句子强调不是在夏天去游泳。

summer 不符合题意。

spring 春天，autumn 秋天，winter 冬天，这三个选项都是除了夏天之外可能去游泳的季节。

所以答案不是summer，而是spring、autumn、winter 中的任何一个。

29.It is not by train that I travel.
- by plane
- by ship
- by train
- by bus
答案解析：句子强调不是坐火车旅行。

by train 不符合题意。

by plane 坐飞机，by ship 坐船，by bus 坐公交，这三个选项都是除了火车之外可能的旅行方式。

所以答案不是by train，而是by plane、by ship、by bus 中的任何一个。

30.It is not she who sings well.
- he
- you
- she
- they
答案解析：句子强调不是她唱歌好听。

she 不符合题意。

he 他，you 你，they 他们，这三个选项都是除了她之外可能唱歌好听的人。

所以答案不是she，而是he、you、they 中的任何一个。