2021-2022学年浙江省台州市城南中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市城南中学高一英语下学期
期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. ----Do you like his novels ? ks5u
----Yes, because they describe the way of life of the _____ people there.
A. usual
B. regular
C. ordinary
D. normal
参考答案：
C
2. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.
A. both of them
B. both of who
C. both of whom
D. both of they
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：那位老人有两个儿子，他们都是律师。

分析句子可知，____ are lawyers是定语从句，此处two sons作先行词，指人，在介词of后面作介词宾语，故选C。

3. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at ________ jokes.
A. turning up
B. putting up
C. making up
D. showing up
参考答案：
C
4. She ______ tomorrow and you had better see her off(送行).
A. is leaving
B. left
C. leaves
D. has left
参考答案：
A
5. Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.
A. on purpose
B. by accident
C. by heart
D. by mistake
参考答案：
试题分析：句意:哥伦布偶然发现了新大陆的。

on purpose有目地的；by accident偶然；by design故意地；by mistake错误地。

根据句意故选B。

点评：本题难度适中。

固定短语是近几年高考的热点，主要考查对于它们的意义及用法，对它们的考查不仅出现在单选还会在完形和短文改错中出现。

需要考生牢记它们的意义及用法。

即学即练：Please excuse my opening your letter ________.
A. on purpose
B. by accident
C. by design
D. by mistake
解析：D。

句意: 请原谅我误拆了你的信。

6. —Mr. White, as well as his wife and children, ________ to Beijing for a visit this Sunday.
— If so, let's meet them at the airport.
A. are coming
B. is coming
C. has come
D. have come
参考答案：
B
7. I _____ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy to do it.
A. do
B. have done
C. will do
D. did
参考答案：
A
略
8. 24． Remember to ________ the pockets before you put those trousers in the washing machine．
A． get through B． pass through C． go through D． get along
参考答案：
C
略
9. Johnna along with two other students ________ by the headmaster at the assembly last Monday.
A. were praised
B. praised
C. has been praised
D. was praised
参考答案：
10. They couldn’t, ________ they would, get out of trouble by themselves.
A. if
B. when
C. even if
D. as if
参考答案：
C
11. What if we meet with a situation ___________ none of us are able to deal with?
A. where
B. in which
C.
what D. that
参考答案：
D
12. Although the living standards of Chinese people have greatly improved, most poor families in China spend 50% of their income on food.
A. gradually
B. approximately
C. harmfully
D. curiously 参考答案：
B
13. How _______ I was when I heard the _______ news!
A. disappointing; disappointed
B. disappointed; disappointing
C. disappointing; disappointing
D. disappointed; disappointed
参考答案：
B
14. ---Where did you meet her for the first time?
---It was in the hotel ________ I was staying.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. which
参考答案：
C
略
23. To her surprise, the life she had been looking forward to ____ to be unpleasant.
A. prove
B. being proved
C. proved
D. proving
参考答案：
C
16. What ________ it will be when you on the white sand in the warm sun!
A. funny; lie
B. fun; lie
C. a fun; lie
D. funny; lay
参考答案：
B
17. ---- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?
---- Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
---- .
A. Thanks anyway.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Never mind.
D. No problem.
参考答案：
A
18. Little Tommy was willing to tell the teacher _____ he had done before.
A. which
B. how
C. where
D. What
参考答案：
D
二、短文改错
19. 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

According to a recent survey, about 70 percents of the working people is considered to be “sub-healthy”, because most people are not leading a healthy life nowadays? But how must we lead a healthy life? Firstly, we should mind our diet by eat more fruits and vegetables and avoiding too much sweets and food that contains a lot of fat. In an addition, we should exercise every day to build upon a strong body. Finally, we should try to happy every day and forget that troubles us, because people who are usual happy have healthy bodies.
参考答案：
According to a recent survey, about 70 percents of the working people is considered to be
percent are
“sub-healthy”, because most people are not leading a healthy life nowadays? But how must
can
we lead a healthy life? Firstly, we should mind our diet by eat more fruits and vegetables and
eating
avoiding too much sweets and food that contains a lot of fat. In an addition, we should exercise many 删
every day to build upon a strong body. Finally, we should try t o∧happy every day and forget up be
that troubles us, because people who are usual happy have healthy bodies.
what usually
20. 单句改错（（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. In the way her health is much improved, but she needs a good rest.
2. It will be 5 years after we meet again.
3. Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one was survived.
4. The computer is in so bad condition that I can’t work with it.
5. It is no doubt that we did the right thing.
参考答案：
1. the –a
2. after –before
3. 删除was
4. so--such
5. It –There
三、阅读理解
21. 2008 sadly saw the worst earthquake in China in over 30 years. The Great Sichuan Earthquake was 8 on the Richter scale and killed around 70,000 people in May, not to
mention the tens of thousands who were injured or went missing.
On 26th January, 2009, the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25,000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, the earthquake began, It was about 7.5 on the Richter scale. "There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down.” said one of the villagers alive. "There is no water, no food and no one has come to help."
Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were in the field, so most children didn't feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.
My mother didn't feel anything. She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.
60. People use Richter scale to tell ________
A. where the earthquake takes place
B. when the earthquake takes place
C. how serious the earthquake is
D. how long the earthquake lasts
61. The recent biggest earthquake both in China and India killed around ___ people.
A. 25,000
B. 45,000
C. 70,000
D. 95,000
62. From the sentence “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more” we learn that________.
A. the earthquake in India was serious
B. the Indian had nothing after the earthquake
C. there is no tall building in India
D. India is a large country
63. According to the passage, the City of Lahore is in _______.
A. India
B. Pakistan
C. America
D. China
参考答案：
CDAB
22. My Year Abroad
This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programmes.
Mariko Okada - Tokyo
My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I
was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.
Carla Fonseca - Rio de Janeiro
I spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!
Alvin Chen - Hong Kong
Studying in New Zealand was an interesting experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week—with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my home stay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!
1. All the three teenagers went abroad ________.
A. to have a holiday
B. to visit friends
C. to study English
D. to find a job
2. Who didn’t really enjoy the sta y in a foreign country very much?
A. Carla.
B. Mariko.
C. Alvin.
D. None of them.
3. Travelers Corner is most probably ________.
A. a sports club newsletter
B. a science documentary
C. a news website
D. a travel magazine
参考答案：
1. C
2. A
3. D
本文为应用文。

这篇短文主要介绍了三个青少年在国外的学习经历。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Mariko Okada –Tokyo ……So I got lots of speaking practice.……Carla Fonseca –Rio de Janeiro I spent last year studying English in London. ……Alvin Chen –Hong Kong……I had English classes six hours a day, fiv e days a week描述，可知这三个人都是去国外
学英语。

故选C。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Carla Fonseca –Rio de Janeiro……I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats.描述，可知卡拉不太喜欢待在外国。

故选A。

【3题详解】
推理判断题。

联系下文three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programmes.描述可知，Travelers Corner可能是一本关于旅行的杂志。

故选D。