新初二英语培优班第18讲 时态综合

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三太聚会(时态&语态&情态) Array ------暑假第十八站Name Date
一太: (动词的时态)
例句:
He is often late for school. She usually goes to work on foot.
He will go to Shanghai next week. I am going to buy a book tomorrow. They are to see a film in an hour. She is about to mend the bike later.
I am flying to Guangzhou next week.
I finished my homework yesterday. He went to Guangzhou three days ago.
They are doing their homework now. Look! The boy is playing basketball.
I was sleeping at 11 last night. They were cooking when the bell rang.
I have already finished my work. He hasn’t found out who broke the door.
I had seen the film when I was in college. The meeting had begun before we arrived.
He said (that) he would go to Maoming the next day.
She told me (that) she was moving to France in two days.
二太: (动词的语态)
动词的语态
1.语态定义:英语中表示主语和谓语之间的关系的动词形式称为语态。

英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

We teach English in our school. (主动) English is taught in our school .(被动)2.被动语态:助动词Be + 及物动词的过去分词(be +p.p.),be有人称、时态和数的变化。

见下表:
三太: (情态动词)
情态动词主要有can, may, must, could, might, shall , should, will, would, ought to, need, dare等。

情态动词与其他动词连用表示说话人的语气。

情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

三太聊吧
1. I´m going to listen to the radio. Please ____ (not talk) any more.
2. The students ____ (do) their homework from four to five this afternoon.
3. The students ____ (be) busy now. They ____ (have) an English exam next Monday.
4. Mary must ____ (look) after her little sister because she is too young.
5. ____ (be) you waiting for a bus now?
6. This coat is very cheap. I ____ (take) it now.
7. I´ll tell him about it when he ____ (come) back.
8. Could you tell me how .I ____(can get) to No 3 Middle school.
9. He ____ said that the new teacher ____ (give) the students an English lesson now.
10. I ____ (milk) a cow three times.
11. Edison´s mother ____ (teach) him herself.
12. He ____ (watch) TV once a week.
13. Don´t speak loudly . The baby ____ (sleep).
14. I won´t go out until .I ____ (finish) my homework.
15. Could you tell me when the train ____ (arrive).
16. I often hear the sound of children ____ (read) English in the room.
17.He asked me ____ (help) him with his English this evening.
18. Their work is ____ (clean) the streets.
19. Did he enjoy ____ (work) in China.
20. We will stay at home if it _____ (rain) tomorrow.
21. Miss Yang ____ (teach) in this school for about five years.
22 My son says he ____ (be) a doctor when he ____ (grow) up.
23. You must finish the work before you ____ (go) out.
24. If you see him tomorrow, ____ (give) him this letter.
25. Jim ____ (sick) since Monday.
三太侃吧
1.“I don’t like to travel. ”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”
a. flying
b. flew
c. flowed
d. flown
2.The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.
a. located
b. locating
c. to locate
d. is located
3.“Today is very cold, isn’t it?” “Yes, the river is _____ over.”
a. freezed
b. freeze
c. frozen
d. freezing
4.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”
a. are built
b. build
c. have built
d. have been built
5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”
a. went
b. were going
c. had gone
d. go
6.“Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”
a. di d go
b. didn’t go
c. had gone
d. went
7.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.
a. when Tom comes back
b. when Tom will come back
c.before Tom comes back
d. that Tom comes back
8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.
a. bored
b. bored with
c. was bored
d. was bored with
9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?
a. Were you wearing
b. Have you worn
c. Did you wear
d. do you wear
10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.
a. has been traveling
b. has traveled
c. travels
d. is traveling
11.Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.
a. listens
b. is being listened
c. has listened
d. is listening
12.My English teacher ______ my test.
a. has not yet graded
b. has not yet been graded
c. is not yet to be graded
d. is not yet graded
13.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.
a. are being worked
b. are working
c. have been working
d. have been worked
14.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.
a. stand
b. stands
c. is being stand
d. has stood
15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”
a. write
b. have been writing
c. are writing
d. have written
三太聚会(时态&语态&情态)家务活
------暑假第十八站
Name Date
1“______ your best? It’s not satisfactory. I’m afraid you will have to do it again.”
a. Do you try
b. Have you tried
c. Are you trying
d. Have you been trying
2.Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new
Year.
a. give
b. have been giving
c. are giving
d. have given
3.My uncle, Sam,______ manager of the firm.
a. has just made
b. is just being made
c. has just been made
d. is just made
4This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.
a. have gone
b. have been gone
c. have been going
d. are being gone
5.She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital.
a. is doing
b. has been doing
c. has done
d. has been done
6.I ______ the incident as if it were yesterday.
a. am still to remember
b. have still been remembering
c. am being still remembered
d. still remember
7.I ______ swimming in the river and I always _____ to swim when I can.
a. am liking/have gone
b. am being liked/am going
c. like/go
d. have liked/have been going
8.We have sometimes accidents on this line, but no accidents ______ since last winter.
a. occur
b. have occurred
c. have been occurring
d. are occurring
9.He _____ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _____ only a hundred words.
a. has been working/has written
b. is working/writes
b. has worked/has been writing d. works/is writing
10..Elections _______ every four years and Congress meets once a year.
a. are taken place
b. are to be taken place
c. took place
d. take place
11.______ careless, or you will make mistakes.
a. Be not
b. Not be
c. Don’t
d. Don’t be
12The No.8 bus ______ to Chengdu college of Geology, and not to Sichuan University.
a. are gone
b. is being gone
c. goes
d. are going
13.Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _____ by tankers.
a. used to be transported/have been built up
b. used to being transported/have built up
c. was used to be transported/had been built up
d. was used to being transported/will be built up
14If it ______,the match will be postponed.
a. has been rained
b. does rain
c. rains
d. is rained
15.As soon as I ______ the tools, I shall begin with the work.
a. have
b. am having
c. have been having
d. have been had。

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