江苏扬州市梅岭教育集团九年级上学期12月素养体验英语试卷+答案

学科素养体验活动
初三年级英语学科
（时间：100分钟；命题人：；审核人：）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题l分，计20分）
第一部分：听对话回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.How do they talk to friends on the Internet?
A. B. C.
2.What was the boy doing when the girl visited him?
A. B. C.
3.Who is Alice’s superstar?
A. B. C.
4.What’s the matter with the girl?
A. B. C.
5.When is the second train to London?
A.At8:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:30.
6.What kind of music is it?
A.Country music.
B.Rock music.
C.Folk music.
7.What color is the woman’s bedroom?
A.Green.
B.Blue.
C.Yellow.
8.How does the woman feel about the film?
A.It’s bad.
B.It’s meaningful.
C.It’s popular.
9.How will the medicine influence the woman?
A.It will make her weak.
B.It will make her sleepy.
C.It will make her hard to sleep.
10.How much is the toy car today?
A.150yuan.
B.300yuan.
C.600yuan.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话，回答第11～12题。

11.What day is it when they are talking?
A.Sunday.
B.Saturday.
C.Friday.
12.What will they do tomorrow?
A.Visit the new museum.
B.Have a good sleep.
C.Go to Slender West Lake.
听第一篇短文，完成第13～15题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

The story book Emma and Jerry
Contents It has10short stories.And they are___13___.
The exercises include vocabulary,grammar and writing. There is a___14___to match each story.
The book has___15___pages.
13.A.hard and meaningful B.funny and educational C.easy and interesting
14.A.mind map B.word bank C.cartoon picture
15.A.155 B.105 C.50
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20题。

16.Why can’t Mr.Chaplin be here?
A.Because he has gone to America.
B.Because he has gone to England.
C.Because he is ill.
17.What is an important exam today?
A.The Maths exam.
B.The English exam.
C.The Chinese exam.
18.What time does the exam end this morning?
A.At11o’clock.
B.At9o’clock.
C.At7o’clock.
19.If there is a difficult question,what should you do?
A.Write it clearly.
B.Answer it first.
C.Go on to the next one and come back to it later.
20.What is NOT suggested according to the speaker?
A.Leave the difficult questions unanswered.
B.Read the questions carefully before answering them.
C.Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
21.—What do you think of the film Home Coming?
—Well,I’ve never seen more moving one.It’s worth second time.
A.A;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;a
22.Football fans are often called the“12th man”because of their influence a team.
A.To
B.from
C.on
D.at
23._________wonderful news report he wrote!All of us were proud of him.
A.What a
B.What
C.How
D.How a
24.My father runs every morning bad weather stops him.
A.when
B.because
C.unless
D.since
25.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go,_______.
A.so does he
B.so will he
C.neither does he
D.neither will he
lie was riding a horse happily______she fell off it.
A.while
B.though
C.as soon as
D.when
27.I think it’s very unkind of you to_______stories about him.
A.take up
B.make up
C.get up
D.put up
28.One person’s doesn’t depend on how much money he has made,but on how many contributions(贡献)he has made to our country.
A.experience
B.value
C.wealth
D.career
29.It was her performance,but the memory was.
st;lasting
st;lasted
sted;lasting
sted;last
30.A hard-working man may not become an excellent dancer,but an excellent dancer
be a hard-working man.
A.can
B.might
C.need
D.must
31.—How do you like this one?—It’s a nice digital camera,__________a little expensive.
A.because
B.since
C.though
D.until
32.I feel__________necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great________to me.
A.it’s,valuable
B.that;value
C.this;valuable
D.it;value
33.At last,the girl was made to music and began to do her homework.
A.stop listening
B.to stop to listen
C.to stop listening
D.stop to listen
34.—Oh,so many people are standing outside the hall.________will the film start?
—________seven o’clock.
A.How soon;Not until
B.How long;Not until
C.How soon;Until
D.How long;Until
35.—Thank you for sharing your umbrella with me.—_______.That's what friends are for.
A.With pleasure
B.Don't mention it
C.That's not the case
D.That's right
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(In an English class)
Mr Wu:Boys and girls,yesterday I asked you to collect some information about China’s Tianwen1probe.Let’s see what you’ve___36___.
Li Ping:I downloaded something.May I use the PPT,Mr Wu?
Mr Wu:Sure.___37___.
Li Ping:Look at this picture.On May15,China’s Tianwen1probe(探测仪)made a historic landing on Mars!Following the US,China is now the___38___country in the world to ___39__land a probe on Mars.It will give Chinese___40___their first chance to study the Red Planet closely.
Gu Yue:___41___was Tianwen1probe sent?
Li Ping:In July2020.The probe entered Mars orbit(轨道)in February2021.Experts said the___42___of sending the probe into orbit was equal to hitting a small ball from Paris and landing it in a hole in Tokyo.And the final___43___was even more difficult.
He Mei:I hear it’s___44___called the“nine minutes of terror”.
Li Ping:Yes.In nine minutes,the probe had to reduce its____45____from20,000km per hour to zero,landing from125km above Mars.____46____the probe is320million km away from Earth,there is a signal delay(延迟)of over10minutes if the research team tries to control it from Earth.So the probe had to carry out(执行)the landing____47____!
Gu Yue:That’s amazing!
Li Ping:Indeed.When the probe finally slowed down at100meters above Mars.It stayed in the air and____48____the landing area.It had to move away from the objects in its way such as rocks,____49____finally touching down.
Mr Wu:Well done,Li Ping!Thank you for showing us____50____Tianwen1probe. Let’s see who has something else to share…
36.A.realized B.found C.understood D.met
37.A.Better not B.Not at all C.Go ahead D.With pleasure
38.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
39.A.successfully B.carefully C.specially D.peacefully
40.A.inventors B.fighters C.leaders D.scientists
41.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why
42.A.possibility B.danger C.difficulty D.safety
43.A.kicking B.hitting C.sending nding
44.A.still B.instead C.ever D.also
45.A.speed B.height C.weight D.length
46.A.Though B.Until C.Unless D.As
47.A.on their own B.on its own C.by its own D.by their own
48.A.checked B.covered C.protected D.avoided
49.A.while B.once C.before D.after
50.A.lucky fortable C.fantastic D.energetic
四、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Imagine you are in Africa.Suddenly,a group of spots(斑点)streaks past you.What was it? It may have been a cheetah(猎豹),the fastest animal on land.It can run up to70miles per hour, which is faster than most cars moving on the highway!
In many ways,the cheetah is built for speed.Even though this animal is a cat,its paws are much more like a dog’s paws.The paws allow the cheetah to make quick turns.A cheetah also has long legs that help it take big steps.It can jump as far as20feet in one leap!Even the cheetah’s backbone helps it move quickly.The backbone acts as a spring(弹簧),moving the cheetah forward with sudden burst(迸发)of energy.Although the cheetah can run fast,it cannot run for long distance.It uses its energy quickly and becomes tired.If the cheetah cannot catch its dinner in a hurry,it will have to rest a while before trying again.
A cheetah is also made to be a great hunter.It has sharp eyesight.A cheetah can see other animals up to three miles away.Good eyesight helps the cheetah find its prey so it can plan an attack.A cheetah’s coat is also very useful.The coat is light brown with black spots.It allows a cheetah to hide in the tall,brown grass in Africa.Other animals do not see it hiding,so a cheetah can get close to rabbits,birds,and other animals quietly.
Today the cheetah is in danger.Parts of Africa are being turned into farms.This change forces the cheetah and other animals to find new places to live,which is not always easy. Cheetahs are also being hunted by other animals such as lions and hyenas.However,zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to save the cheetah.Maybe with their help,cheetahs will grow larger in number.
51Suddenly,a group of spots streaks past you.“Streaks”means“________”.
A.searches for food
B.gets close quietly
C.moves with great speed
D.plans a sudden attack
52.The cheetah’s coat is MOST useful because it________.
A.protects the cheetah from the sun
B.helps the cheetah hide in the grass
C.keeps the cheetah cool after a long run
D.lets the cheetah move with great speed
53.“Speedy and Spotty”is a good title for the article because________.
A.it gives the names of two cheetahs
B.it catches the readers’attention
C.it explains how cheetahs act in the wild
D.it describes two facts about cheetahs
B
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into24solar terms.In China,the24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production.
Rain Water stands for the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature.With its arrival,lively spring-like scenery starts:the river water melt,wild geese fly from south to north,and trees and grass turn green again.
Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water.
Rain in spring is as precious as oil.
According to an old Chinese saying,the rainfall in spring is as precious as oil.In northern China the spring drought is common and the rain of this season is only10to15percent of yearly average(平均)rainfall.
Return of a cold period
Extra care is needed to deal with a returning cold time in the late spring that often happens during Rain Water.The fast increase in air humidity(湿度)can result in lower temperature and wet weather.
Visit to in-laws(姻亲)
One of the main customs during Rain Water is sons-in-law(女婿)visiting their in-laws and giving gifts.According to the tradition,gifts are usually two cane(藤条)chairs with four meters of red belt which represents good health and long life.Another typical gift is a pot of cooked dish that contains pig’s knuckles(蹄)with soya and kelp.The son-in-law expresses his respect and thankfulness this way.
Nutritious porridge
The wet and damp weather during Rain Water is considered harmful to people’s health according to Chinese medical practice.So a bowl of nutritious porridge is the best choice to keep the body alive and healthy.
54.When Rain Water arrives,what happens?
①The temperature begins to rise.
②The river freezes up.
③Birds fly to the south in small groups.
④Trees are green in color.
A.①②
B.②③
C.①④
D.③④
55.We can infer that Rain Water is a key period for________.
A.building houses in the countryside
B.providing land or crops with water
C.keeping sheep,horses,hens and other animals
D.spending all days on farming
56.During Rain Water,it is strongly advised the elderly and children________.
A.not to take off thick clothes too early
B.not to stay up late all night
C.to exercise more
D.to protect them from the heat
57.During Rain Water,what gifts do sons-in-law often give their in-laws?
A.Some food,two cane chairs and desks.
B.Chairs,pigs,soya and kelp.
C.Delicious dish,four can chairs with two meters of red belt.
D.Two chairs and a pot of cooked dish.
C
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room.We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch.He told me that all the food came from the sea.“I love the sea,”he said.“It gives me everything that I need.Even my clothes come from the sea.It is a place of perfect peace.There are no governments,no taxes,and no wars.Here,I am truly free!I will never return to the land.”He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages.Then he showed me the art gallery.It had many paintings by famous artists.The nextroom was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea.I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was very proud of his collection and very proud of the Nautilus(鹦鹉螺号). He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity(电)using salt and mercury(水银). This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water.Huge pumps filled and emptied(排空)tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.
After we got to the engine room,Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked.The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide.It had a cylindrical(圆
柱形的)shape with points on each end and weighed1,500tons.“It’s a wonderful ship!”I exclaimed(惊叫).“I love it as if it were my child,”he replied.
“How did you build it in secret?”I asked.“All the parts were made in different countries.I used different names each time I placed an order.I took all the parts to a desert island,and my workmen put them together.Then,we burned our workshops.”“It must have cost a fortune!(大笔的钱)”I exclaimed.
“Millions of dollars,”he replied.“However,I have billions!”
—Taken from20,000Leagues Under the Sea
58.Which can replace(替换)the word sink?
A.go down
B.go up
C.go around
D.go back
59.Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage?
a.We had a delicious dinner together.
b.Captain Nemo showed“me”how the engine worked
c.“I”was amazed at the cost of building the ship.
d.“I”saw thousands of books in different languages.
e.Captain Nemo told“me”a new way to make electricity.
A.a-d-e-c-b
B.a-b-d-e-c
C.a-b-c-e-d
D.a-d-e-b-c
60.We can know from the passage that________.
A.Captain Nemo would show“me”around his workshops
B.Captain used his name to place orders in different countries
C.Captain devoted almost all his money to building Nautilus
D.Nautilus could rise to the surface by filling tanks of air and emptying water
61.Which may be the best title for the passage?
A.My first tour around Nautilus.
B.What Nautilus looked like.
C.A private conversation with Captain Nemo.
D.Captain Nemo’s collections.
D
Paper cups,plastic bags and old newspapers.There are so many single-use things（一次性物品）that we throw away after using only once.
___①___According to news website Quartz,we are now living in a“throw-away society”. Single-use has become a natural way of life and can be seen almost everywhere.
___②___Every day,we see new memes(表情包),stories and Internet slang(网络俚语) on social media.With so many of them coming out all the time,the lifespan(寿命)of each becomes short----they become“singe-use online products”.This also means social media users are always searching for the next big thing.
___③___You may feel frustrated(沮丧)when trying to keep up with these memes and slang,but you just cannot help but keep scrolling(滚屏).It is endless---no matter it’s WeChat Moments(朋友圈),Sina Weibo or Facebook.
___④___While you read single-use content(内容)online,you also produce it.Since 2017,WeChat Moments(朋友圈)has allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable(可见的).As a result,more and more people don’t take their posts seriously.
Since it doesn’t take too much time and energy to communicate anymore,we now even have disposable(用后即扔的)friendships,according to a story in Fast Company.
A single-use way of life may give you quick pleasure.But the pleasure may not last for long because there is no deep thought behind it.Maybe we need to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.
62.Where can we best put“But the idea of single-use is about more than just plastic and
paper.”?
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
63.Why does the writer mention“WeChat Moments’three days viewable”in Paragraph5?
A.To show that WeChat take all the users’privacy(隐私)seriously.
B.To explain the reason why the lifespan of memes and slang becomes short.
C.To teach WeChat users how to post something meaningful on their Moments.
D.To prove that we are producing single-use things when we read them online.
64.What is the writer’s opinion of single-use way of life?
A.Since single-use way of life gives us pleasure,we should enjoy it.
B.Single-use life will be helpful to our relationship with others.
C.We need to think twice and lead a more thoughtful way of life.
D.Single-use life is a natural way of life and we should get used to it.
65.The writer would probably talk about__________if he continues to write this passage.
A.the disadvantages of singe-use way of life
B.the reasons that cause singe-use way of life
C.the ways to avoid singe-use way of life
D.different opinions about singe-use way of life.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题l分，计10分）（每空一词）
66.Drums are used a lot in____________(非洲的)music.
67.He studied much harder than before because his parents_______________(表扬)him.
68.The news programme gave an______________(最新的)report of the accident.
69.The children are too young to sit through a_____________(音乐会).
70.The music is a mix of Western pop and_____________(传统的)folk songs.
71.After the two-month tough hike,the team reached Tibet__________(success).
72.Bally,you should keep_____________(you)calm when in trouble.
73.Have you realized how much stress you were___________(face)at that moment?
74.Don’t worry about missing the film as he has had it__________(record).
75.They have been famous as film__________(direct)since the1980s.
六、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)（每小题答案不超过8个词）
A cafe in Tokyo called the Manuscript(手稿)Writing Cafe only allows in people who have a writing deadline(最后期限)to meet.It's in order to remain a level of focus and a tense atmosphere at the cafe.
People pay the cafe by time used,with a minimum(最小值)of thirty minutes,and then by the hour with an order of coffee.The cafe prepares for writing with tools like USB ports,Wi-Fi, and computer stands.The cafe also allows customers to bring in food and drink and even have it delivered.
Before entering the store,write down at the front desk how many words and by what time you are going to write your manuscript.The manager will ask you every hour how your manuscript is coming along.
Some writers also ask for different levels of pressure(压力)from cafe workers to make sure progress is being made.Every30minutes,to give writers more of a sense of urgency and help them hit their deadline,writers are charged150yen or＄1.20.You are not allowed to leave the store until you have finished writing your project.
76.What kind of people can enter the Manuscript Writing Cafe?
77.How do people pay the cafe?
78.What tools can people use in the cafe?
79.How often will the manager ask you about your work?
80.Why do some writers ask for different levels of pressure from cafe workers?
七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题l分，计10分）（每空一词）
As you’ve grown up,has your favorite color changed?
Colors can represent different feelings and moods.That’s why more than20years ago,the
Pantone Color Institute(研究所)decided to choose a color every December to s____81_____for the feelings of the coming year.What color did it decide on for the year2022?
It is Very Peri(长春花蓝),a kind of color that mixes the peacefulness of blue with energetic red.This is the first time the company has c_____82_____a new color for Color of the Year instead of choosing an o_____83____one.So,why Very Peri?
Each year,Pantone studies the happenings of the world to pick the m_____84___suitable color,and for2022,it’s all about the influence of the digital world.The blue with red represents the light of digital screens,reported People’s Daily.This shows how our physical(现实的)and digital lives are coming t____85_____in new ways.
“It is really important for us to come up with a new color s____86_____we have a very new view of the world now,”said Leatrice Eiseman,“Of all the blue hues(色调),it is the happiest and the w_____87_____.”
Mixing in red,she said,gives the color a feeling of warmth and newness.That feeling of newness may be just what we all need.The COVID-19pandemic has changed h____88_____we live and work.Now people need to think outside the box.
“We’ve gone through so many challenges,and we w____89____what’s going to happen from one day to the next,”said Laurie Pressman.“Keeping curious helps people get t____90___these difficulties.That’s what we would like to call‘creative courage’.”
八、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91.今晚电视上会现场直播这场音乐会吗？
92.除非有地图，否则你在这个公园里很容易迷路。

93.全家人鼓励女孩继续努力，写更多精彩的故事。

94.因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西比如石头和纸，来创作音乐。

95.他建议学生们关注每天花在作业上的时间。

B.写作（计20分）
艺术陶冶情操,涵养生命。

你喜欢的艺术形式是什么,有过怎样的经历,又有怎样的感受呢?请在下列图示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式,用英语写一篇短文。

注意：1.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Art plays an important role in our life.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
学科素养体验活动初三英语考试参考答案
一、听力部分
1-20 CBAAB ABABB CACCA BBACA
二、单选（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21-35 DCACD DBBAD CDCAB
三、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）
36-50 BCBAD ACDDA DBACC
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
51-65 CBD CBAD ADDA ADCC
五、词汇运用
66-75 African praised up-to-date concert traditional successfully yourself facing recorded directors
六、回答问题
76. People who have a writing deadline to meet.
77. By time used.
78. Tools like USB ports, Wi-fi, and computer stands.
79. Every hour. /Once an hour.
80. To make sure progress is being made.
七、首字母填空
81-90 stand created/chosen old most together since warmest how wonder through
八、翻译句子
91. Will the concert be covered live on TV tonight/this evening?
92. You may get lost easily/It’s easy for you to get lost in the park unless you have a map.
Unless you have a map, you may get lost easily/it’s easy for you to get lost in the park.
93.All the family encouraged/encourages the girl to keep trying and write more wonderful/fantastic stories.
94.Because/Since/As he had no musical instruments then/at that time, he made music with common objects like stones and paper/used common objects like stones and paper to make music.
95.He advises students to pay attention to the time spent doing/on homework every day.
He suggests (that) students (should) pay attention to the time they spend doing/on homework every day.
第一部分听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. W: How can we talk to our friends on the Internet?
M: We can write emails to each other.
2. W: Where were you when I visited you yesterday afternoon, Simon?
M: Oh, sorry. I was cleaning the room with my classmates.
3. M: Alice, who is your favourite superstar?
W: A famous Chinese musician, Tan Dun. He wrote music for Beijing Olympic Games.
4. M: What’s the matter with her?
W: She gets angry with Tom’s homework.
5. W: Excuse me, what time is the first train to London?
M: 8: 30, but you can’t catch this train. There is one every thirty minutes.
6. W: Would you like to go to a concert tonight?
M: Of course. What kind of music is it?
W: It’s a country music concert.
7. W: Come and look at my bedroom. I’ve painted it. Do you like the blue walls? M: Oh, well, they are nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls.
8. M: Do you think the movie is as good as you expected?
W: Well, it isn’t worth the time.
9. W: Will the medicine have any bad effects?
M: Yes, it will make you sleepy. You’d better not drive.
10.W: Excuse me, how much is the toy car?
M: It is usually 600 yuan. But today it’s at half price.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话，回答第11～12题。

M: What will you do for the weekend?
W: Nothing special. What’s up?
M: I’d like to go boating at Slender West Lake. Would you like to come?
W: It’s so cold.
M: What about going to the new museum?
W: All right. But I would like to have a good sleep tomorrow morning.
M: Let’s make it 3:00 o’clock in the afternoon. Is it all right for you?
W: OK.
听第一篇短文，完成第13～15题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Are you looking for a great story book to improve your English? Here is one for you called Emma and Jerry. In this book, there are 10 stories about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting. So they are especially suitable for English beginners. Each story gets its own set of exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. They can help you practice English easily, and use English correctly. What’s more, each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. It is good for you to understand the story better. I’m sure this book will make you learn and have fun at the same time. This book is one hundred and fifty-five pages long, but only costs nine point nine dollars. Please come and get one at the bookshop.
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20题。

Dear students,
May I have your attention, please? Mr. Chaplin can’t be here because he has gone to the UK for a teachers’ training course. He asked me to tell you something about today’s English exam. The exam starts at nine o’clock this morning. It lasts for two hours. It’s an important exam. Before you answer the questions, relax yourselves. You have to read the questions carefully before answering them. Don’t forget to write the answers clearly. If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next one and come back to it if you have time. Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may be helpful. Mr. Chaplin and I wish you good results.。