原创》广东省东莞市重点高中高考英语模拟试题四 Word

2016重点高中高考英语模拟试题四
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题两部分）。

考试作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试时间120分钟。

第I 卷（选择题115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the problem for the man?
A. He has to meet many people.
B. He has to leave his friends.
C. He has to travel a lot.
2. What does the man think of the book?
A. Humorous.
B. Scientific.
C. Popular.
3. What's the matter with the woman?
A. She has caught a bad cold.
B. She stayed online too long.
C. She is sensitive to paint smell.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Consult(咨询) a repair shop.
B. Purchase another car
C. Fix the car herself.
5. In which year is the man in college now?
A. The first year.
B. The second year.
C. The third year.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What has the woman ordered for herself?
A. Milk.
B. Juice.
C. Coffee.
7. Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?
A. It's sweeter.
B. It's fresher.
C. It's colder.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why is Jane upset?
A. David fell in love with her.
B. Kevin made up stories about her.
C. She made a mistake in calculation.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Employer and employee.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

10: How far away is Hill Farm?
A. Nearly a mile.
B. Just one mile.
C. More than a mile.
11. Which is the route to Hill Farm?
A. Left track →bridge→road.
B. Road→left trac k→bridge.
C. Bridg e→roa d→left track.
12. What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation?
A. Give him a ride.
B. Repeat what she said.
C. Walk him to Hill Farm.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13. What is the woman doing?
A. Hosting a TV show.
B. Giving a lecture on poetry.
C. Conducting a radio debate.
14. How did the man's mother contribute to his success in poetry?
A. She sent him to poetry classes.
B. She taught him to write business plans.
C. She asked him to read from early childhood.
15. What does the man find most difficult in writing?
A. Choosing the right words.
B. Describing real experiences.
C. Getting an appropriate opportunity.
16. What does the man say about his own writing?
A. Creative.
B. Successful.
C. Encouraging.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17. How do students enter the library ?
A. With a library account.
B. With a student card.
C. With a password.
18. What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow ?
A. 12
B. 11.
C. 9
19. What kind of books have to be returned within one week?
A. Books borrowed by local residents.
B. Books liked by a lot of people.
C. Books published recently.
20. What will the speaker do next?
A. Tell the students where to get bottled water.
B. Take the students on a campus tour.
C. Show the students around the library.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --- Mr. Johnson , can I have a day off tomorrow ?
---___________ . I can manage without you .
A. Forget it
B. I’m afraid not
C. It depends
D. By all means
22. Yesterday morning it was raining cats and dogs, but Jane managed to make ________ to the
university just in time for her class .
A. this
B. that
C. herself
D. it
23. ---Tony , come down and help me with the heavy box !
--- Come on ! I ________ all day long . Get Peter to do that !
A. was working
B. had been working
C. have been working
D. work
24. ---What does this modern-day dinosaur look like ?
---The tongue of this animal can be extended ________ of its body .
A. more twice than the length
B.more than twice the length
C. twice more than the length
D. more than the length twice
25. _______ to work overtime that evening , I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked
B. To ask
C. Having asked
D. To be asked
26. __________, the workers had to work day and night because the deadline of the project was
drawing near .
A. Hot as was the weather
B. Hot as the weather was
C. As the weather was hot
D. As hot the weather was
27. Still working on your paper ? Time is ________ . Mr. Smith will come to collect it in a few
minutes.
A. going out
B. losing out
C. giving out
D. running out
28. The half smile on his face suggested that he _______ happy to give his life to the country .
A. was
B. be
C. had been
D. has been
29. Zheng He’s first stop was in _______ is today a part of Vietnam .
A. which b. that C. what D. whereks#5@u
30. The badminton coach as well as his team _________ interviewed shortly after they won the
gold medal .
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
31. ______straight on and you’ll see a church . You won’t miss it .
A. Go
B. Going
C. If you go
D. When going
32. The water _______ terribly cold when I accidently fell into the river .
A. was felt
B. felt
C. is felt
D. feels
33. _____good location , the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional delicious dishes , which
attract a lot of customers.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Besides of
D. Regardless of
34. No matter how bright a talker you are , there are times when it’s better _____ silent.
A. remain
B. be remaining
C. having remained
D. to remain
35. I have made a promise to myself ______ this year , my last year in senior high school , will be
different .
A. whether
B. what
C. that
D. how
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Something that happens in our daily life often impresses us deeply and makes us think a lot . About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York city 36 a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table . I couldn’t help 37 parts of their conversations . At one point the woman asked , “ So , 38 have you been ?” And the boy , who could not have been more than seven or eight years , replied , “ Frankly , I’ve been feeling a little 39 lately.”
This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed （证实）my growing 40 that children are 41 . As far as I can remember , my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed” , that is , in low spirits , 42 we were in high school .
The evidence of a change in children has 43 steadily in recent years . Children don’t seem 44 anymore . Children speak more like adults , dress more like adults and 45 more like adults than they used to .
Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say , but it certainly is 46 . Children as it once was 47 exists . Why ?
Human development has depended not only on born 48 states, but also on patterns of gaining 49 knowledge . Movement from one social role to another usually 50 learning the secrets of the new social positions . Children have always been taught adult secrets , but slowly and in stages ; traditionally , we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from 51 graders.
In the last 30 years , however , a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes . It is called television . Television passes information to all 52 alike , whether they are children or adults . Unable to resist the temptation(诱惑) , many children turn their attention from 53 texts to the less challenging , more attractive moving pictures.
Communication through print , 54 , allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain . Children must read simple books before they can read 55 materials.
36. A. before B. while C. when D. since
37. A. learning B. watching C. overcoming D. overhearing
38. A. where B. how C. what D. who
39. A. depressed B. impressed C. tired D. upset
40. A. mind B. belief C. proof D. idea
41. A. changing B. missing C. disappointing D. promising
42. A. as B. after C. since D. until
43. A. decreased B. increased C. disappeared D. improved
44. A. grow-up B. honest C. lovely D. childlike
45. A. think B. smile C. behave D. walk
46. A. similar B. enjoyable C. different D. probable
47. A. always B. still C. no longer D. again
48. A. logical B. physical C. mental D. biological
49. A. social B. scientific C. natural D. common
50. A. needs B. seeks C. includes D. engages
51. A. fifth B. fourth C. seventh D. third
52. A. customers B. listeners C. viewers D. fans
53. A. divided B. spoken C. collected D. printed
54. A. for example B. as a matter of fact C. even worse D. what’s more
55. A. basic B. complex C. instructive D. important
第三部分阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Sonya Hall , 33 , of Denny Avenue , Lancaster , had only just learned resuscitation(复生) technique at a first aid course the day before when she found herself needing to use them on her three-year-old daughter Tilly. She took the course as a consequence of the government recommendation .
Sonya , who also has a son named Emmen , six , had just finished a first aid course at Lune Park Children’s Centre in Lancaster，when Tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing . But thanks to her newly acquired skills , Sonya managed to bring Tilly back to life using mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and chest compressions(按压) .
Soyna said: “ Tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy . Emmen won and Tilly fell backwards and hit her head . She was faced down and shaking and at first I thought she was just angry . But then I saw she was blue in the face and had stopped breathing . I reacted without thinking and immediately started using the first aid skills I had learned the day before which were so fresh in my mind . It probably took about a minute before Tilly started breathing again , but to me it felt like a life-time .”
After getting Tilly breathing again , Sonya called an ambulance and Tilly was rushed to hospital . It was then that Tilly was diagnosed with Reflex Anoxic Seizure , a type of disease caused by a temporary cutting off of the blood supply .
Sonya said : “The disease can be caused by anything unexpected such as pain or fear . I am just so glad I did the course and learnt the first aid skills . I always feared I would not know what to do in
a crisis situation , but luckily I had the knowledge and skills to deal with it.”
56. Why did Sonya go to learn resuscitation techniques ?
A. Because they were helpful to her in getting a job .
B. Because they were recommended by the government .
C. Because she thought they might be helpful in her job.
D. Because she believed they would be useful in her child-raising.
57. What can we know about Tilly from the text ?
A. A disease caused her blood supply to be cut off .
B. It took Sonya a long time to get her breathing again .
C. She was three years younger than her brother Emmen .
D. She was too excited to be the winner in the fight over a toy .
58. Which of the following words can be best describe Sonya’s attitude toward the first aid course
she took after the accident ?
A. appreciative .
B. Doubtful .
C. Regretful .
D. Curious.
59. What is the best title for the text ?
A. A brief introduction to first aid knowledge
B. How to keep children away from damage
C. Government promotes first aid techniques
D. Mum saves daughter after first aid course
B
TYPING
This course is for those who want to learn to type , as well as those who want to improve their typing . The course is not common . You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of the eight different skill levels . This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours . Bring your own paper .
Course fee : $ 125 Materials : $ 25
Two hours each evening for two weeks . New classes begin every two weeks .
This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before .
UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them . You will learn what computers are , what they can and can’t do and how to use them .
Course fee : $ 75 Equipment fee : $ 10
Jan. 4 , 7, 11 , 14 , 18 Wed. and Sat. 9～ 11:30 a.m.
The teacher , Joseph Saunders is a professor of Computer Science at New Urban University . He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field .
STOP SMOKING
Do you want to stop smoking ? Have you already tried to stop and failed ? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods . You can stop smoking , and this twelve-hour course will help you do it .
Course fee : $ 30
Jan. 2 , 9 , 16 , 23 Mon. 2 p.m.～ 5 p.m. ks#5@u
Dr. John Good is a practicing psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking .
60. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course , you will have classes ________ .
A. from Monday to Sunday
B. on Wednesday and Saturday
C. from Monday to Friday
D. on Saturday and Sunday
61. The STOP SMOKING course will last __________ .
A. for one week
B. for two weeks
C. for three weeks
D. for four weeks
62. Mr. Black works every morning and evening , the most probable course he can attend is _______.
A. TYPING
B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
C. STOP SMOKING
D. all the courses
63. If you want to learn computer and at the same time you want to improve your typing , you will
pay _______ .
A. $ 85
B. $ 115
C. $ 150
D. $ 235
C
Ice sculpting(冰雕) is a difficult process . First , ice must be carefully selected so that it is
suitable for sculpting . Its ideal material is pure , clean water with high clarity（清澈）. It should also have the minimum(=least) number of air bubbles. Perfectly clear ice blocks weighing 140 kg and measuring 100 c m×50 cm×25 cm are available from the Clinebell Company in Colorado . Much larger clear blocks are produced in Europe and Canada or harvested from a frozen river in Sweden . These large ice blocks are used for large ice sculpting events and for building ice hotels.
Another difficulty in the process of ice sculpting is time control . The temperature of the environment affects how quickly the piece must be completed to avoid the effects of melting . If the sculpting does not take place in a cold environment , then the sculptor must work quickly to finish his piece . The tools used for sculpting also affect when the task can be finished . Some sculptures can be completed in as little as ten minutes if power tools are used .
Ice sculptors also use sharp chisels (凿子) that are specifically designed for cutting ice . The best ice chisels are made in Japan , a country that , along with China , has a long tradition of magnificent ice sculptures . Ice sculptures are used as decorations in some cuisines (烹饪) , especially in Asia . When holding a dinner party , some large restaurants or hotels will use an ice sculpture to decorate the table . For example , in a wedding banquet it is common to see a pair of ice-sculpted swans (天鹅) that represent the union of the new couple .
64. What kind of ice is ideal for sculpting ?
A. Ice from ice hotels .
B. Ice from clean water .
C. Ice with lots of bubbles in it .
D. Ice weighing over 100 kilograms .
65. Why is ice sculpting difficult according to the passage ?
A. It is hard to control the size and shape of the ice .
B. The right theme for ice sculpting is not easy to find .
C. The proper tools are only available in some countries .
D. It is not easy to find the right kind of ice and work environment .
66. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about ?
A. The uses of ice sculptures .
B. The places where ice is sculpted .
C. The quality of ice sculptures .
D. The origin of ice sculpting parties.
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the process of sculpting ice ?
A. It takes more time to carve with sharp knives .
B. It can be finished in 10 minutes if right tools are used .
C. Larger blocks of ice from Sweden are easier to handle for sculptors .
D. The carver must work fast in a cold environment to avoid catching cold .
D
Teenagers need family love and support at a time when lots of other things in their lives are changing . You can keep family relationships with your child strong through ordinary , everyday activities .
Adolescence (青春期) can be a difficult time ---your child is going through rapid physical changes as well as emotional ups and downs . Young people aren’t sure where they fit , and they are still trying to work it out . Adolescence can also be a time when peer (同伴) influences and relationships can cause stress for teenagers and their families , and family support can be vital (=very important) to getting through these challenges.
During this time , your family can be a secure emotional base where your child feels loved and accepted , no matter what’s going on in the rest of her life . Your family can build and support
your child’s self-belief , confidence and optimism .When your family set rules , boundaries and standard behaviour, you give your child a sense of consistency (一致性) and predictability（可定的属性）. And believe it or not , your life experiences and knowledge can be really useful to your child ---she just might not always want to know that .
Supportive and close family relationships can reduce risky teenage behaviour, such as alcohol and drug abuse(滥用), and problems such as depression . They can also increase your child’s feeling of being connected to school , and his desire to do well academically .
Strong family relationships can go a long way toward helping your teenager grow into a well-adjusted , considerate and caring adult .
Research suggests that just being around family is associated with fewer behaviour problems in teenagers. This could be as simple as being in the kitchen when your child’s in her room , so she knows she could come and talk to you if she wanted to . Teenagers benefit from knowing that support is available , even though they might not be using it .
68. The author intends to __________.
A. show us why your child needs you .
B. express us the good family relationship
C. tell us the family is very important to children
D. Parents and children should understand each other
69. Why does the author say that adolescence can be a difficult time to children ?
A. Because they spend a hard time in this period .
B. Because it is easy to form the bad habits at this time .
C. Because they have more problems during the period.
D. Because it is easy for them to be cheated during the time .
70. Which of the following statements is TRUE ? ks#5@u
A. That parents are in good touch can benefit children in school .
B. Support from the family can help children to show off outside .
C. Adolescence is a dangerous period for children to grow up .
D. Harmonious family can prevent children from forming bad habits .
71. According to the text , we can conclude _____ .
A. school plays less role in educating children
B. family can be vital for children to spend adolescence
C. teenagers sometimes can obey what parents say
D. parents should often help children to study at home
E
Human beings have spread to every continent , sometimes driving other animal species to extinction (灭绝) in the process . It has become the most widely spread species on the planet , occupying mountains and valleys , deserts and jungles , shorelines and islands , yet always finding some good means of living in these widely differing environments. The total weight of all living members of the species is far heavier than that of any other animal , and the human population is now growing so rapidly that it will double within the next thirty-five years .
What accounts for the success of our species ? The answer , in a word , is culture . We create culture , but culture in turn create us . We are consequently no longer the victims of the environment . We make our own social environment , inventing and sharing the rules and patterns
of behaviour that shape our lives, and we use our learned knowledge to make the natural environment more suitable to live in . Our shared culture is what makes social life possible . Without a culture transmitted (传承) from the past , each new generation would have to solve the most basic problems of human existence over again . It would have to think up a family system , to invent a language , to discover fire , to create the wheel , and so on …
Culture frees us from relying on the slow and accidental process of physical evolution (进化) by offering us a new , purposive , efficient means of adapting to changing conditions . If we waited for natural selection to enable us to live at the North Pole , to fly to the moon , or to live under the sea , we would wait forever. Unlike other animals, we can self-consciously adapt to our environments and can adapt environments to meet our own needs .
72. The writer’s purpose in the first paragraph is to show ______ .
A. how crowded our planet is
B. how successful human beings are
C. that human population is now growing rapidly
D. that other animal species have been very weak in the competition with man
73. According to the passage , human beings ______ .
A. are the victims of the environment
B. rely on other animal species for their success
C. make social environment and change natural environment
D. change social environment and make natural environment
74. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________ .
A. culture should rely on the process of physical evolution
B. we would have to wait forever to fly to the moon
C. we can never adapt environments to meet our own needs
D. family systems belong to culture
75. The best title for the passage would be “________________” .
A. Human Beings
B. Natural Selection
C. The Role of Culture
D. Social and Natural Environments
第II 卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分（共三节，满分45分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
高考资源网Eric,
I’m glad to accept your e-mail . After the college entrance 76._______________ examination , I will have long summer vacation . I would like 77.________________ to plan my vacation as follow . 78._______________ First of all , I’d like to take a driving course because of 79._______________ driving is considered to be a must in modern society . Beside, 80.______________ I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so 81._____________ that I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids. 82._____________ To tell the truth , I eager to make a long journey to some 83._____________ remote places and explore new cultures , and I don’t want to 84.____________ travel at my parents expenses. 85._____________ Wish you all the best .
Yours,
Li Lei
第二节：书面表达（满分25分；卷面分5分+表达分20分）
假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师David 找一位中学生作为网友。

请写一封电子邮件，描述一下你理想中网友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的网友。

具体条件包括：
1.年龄；
2.性别；
3.爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）
注意：1、词数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头、结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

4、书写规范，卷面整洁。

David ,
I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor . …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Best regard
Li Hua
keys :
1—5 BACBC 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 BAACA 16—20 CBABC
21—25 DDCBA 26—30 BDACD 31—35 ABBDC
36—40 CDBAB 41—45 ADBDC 46—50 CCDAC 51—55 ACDBB
56—59 BCAD 60—63 BDCD 64—67 BDAB 68—71 CCDB 72—75 BCDC
76. accept—receive 77. 加a 78. follows 79. 去掉of 80. Besides 81. 正确
82. that ---what 83. 加am 84. and—but 85. parents’
书面表达：省略。