五年级英语被动语态完形填空题50题(带答案)

五年级英语被动语态完形填空题50题(带答案)
1
In our school, many activities are organized for students. Books are often borrowed from the library. Sports equipment is also provided for us to use.
1. The books ___ lent to students by the librarian.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
答案：A。

“books”是复数，“be”动词用“are”，“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态。

2. The sports equipment ___ put in the playground every day.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
答案：A。

“sports equipment”是不可数名词，“be”动词用“is”，“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态。

At home, chores are done by everyone. Dishes are washed after meals. Clothes are washed on weekends.
3. The dishes ___ washed by my mother after dinner.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
答案：B。

“dishes”是复数，“be”动词用“are”，“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态。

4. Clothes ___ washed by my father on Sundays.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
答案：B。

“clothes”是复数，“be”动词用“are”，“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态。

2
11. Yesterday, a new book was put on the shelf in the library. The librarian said it had been donated by a kind man. The book ___ by many students today.
A. is read
B. was read
C. will be read
D. has been read
答案：A。

今天很多学生读这本书，是一般现在时的被动语态。

B 是一般过去时被动语态；
C 是一般将来时被动语态；
D 是现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

12. In the park, the flowers ___ watered by the gardener every morning.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
答案：A。

每天早上园丁浇花，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

13. Last week, a bench in the park was repaired. Now it ___ by people who are taking a rest.
A. is used
B. was used
C. will be used
D. has been used
答案：A。

现在人们使用这个长椅，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

14. The library books ___ returned on time by the students.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
答案：A。

学生们应该按时归还图书馆的书，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

15. In the park, the trees ___ planted last year.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
答案：B。

树是去年种的，是一般过去时被动语态。

A 一般现在时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

16. The library is open every day. Many books ___ borrowed by readers.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
答案：A。

每天都有很多书被读者借走，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；
C 一般将来时被动语态；
D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

17. Yesterday, a new playground was built in the park. Today, it ___ by children.
A. is used
B. was used
C. will be used
D. has been used
答案：A。

今天孩子们使用这个新操场，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；
C 一般将来时被动语态；
D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

18. The books in the library ___ sorted by the librarian.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
答案：A。

图书馆的书被图书管理员整理，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一般过去时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

19. Last month, a picnic was held in the park. The garbage ___ collected by the cleaners.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
答案：B。

上个月的野餐垃圾是被清洁工收集的，是一般过去时被动语态。

A 一般现在时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

20. The park ___ visited by many people on weekends.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
答案：A。

周末很多人参观公园，是一般现在时被动语态。

B 一
般过去时被动语态；C 一般将来时被动语态；D 现在完成时被动语态，不符合语境。

3
There will be a big party in our school. Many things need to be prepared. The classroom ___21___ decorated by the students. Balloons and colorful ribbons are everywhere. The stage ___22___ set up by the teachers. Microphones and musical instruments are placed on it. Food and drinks ___23___ brought by some parents. They are very delicious.
21. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：A。

“The classroom”是单数，且这里表示正在被装饰，用现在进行时的被动语态is being decorated。

22. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：A。

“The stage”是单数，同样表示正在被搭建，用现在进行时的被动语态is being set up。

23. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Food and drinks”是复数，正在被带来，用现在进行时的被动语态are being brought。

During the party, performances will be given. Songs ___24___ sung by the students. Dances ___25___ performed by some girls. Magic shows ___26___ watched by everyone with great interest.
24. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Songs”是复数，正在被演唱，用现在进行时的被动语
态are being sung。

25. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Dances”是复数，正在被表演，用现在进行时的被动语态are being performed。

26. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Magic shows”是复数，正在被观看，用现在进行时的被动语态are being watched。

After the party, the classroom ___27___ cleaned up. Tables and chairs ___28___ put back in place. Garbage ___29___ thrown away. The school looks neat and tidy again.
27. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：A。

“The classroom”是单数，正在被打扫，用现在进行时的被动语态is being cleaned up。

28. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Tables and chairs”是复数，正在被放回原位，用现在进行时的被动语态are being put back in place。

29. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：A。

“Garbage”是不可数名词，正在被扔掉，用现在进行时的被动语态is being thrown away。

The party is a great success. Everyone has a good time. Memories of this party ___30___ cherished by all of us.
30. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being
答案：B。

“Memories”是复数，正在被珍惜，用现在进行时的被动语态are being cherished。

4
There is a beautiful park in our city. Many trees and flowers ___1___ planted there every year. People love to go to this park to enjoy the natural beauty. The benches in the park ___2___ cleaned regularly by the workers. The park is also a great place for children to play. The swings and slides ___3___ checked frequently to make sure they are safe.
1. A. are B. is C. am D. be
答案：A。

many trees and flowers 是复数，被动语态be 动词用are。

2. A. is B. are C. am D. be
答案：B。

benches 是复数，被动语态be 动词用are。

3. A. is B. are C. am D. be
答案：B。

swings and slides 是复数，被动语态be 动词用are。