重庆市江津实验中学2023-2024学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

重庆市江津实验中学2023-2024学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway.
—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.
A．unless B．if C．since D．though
2、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.
A．save B．saving C．to save D．saves
3、She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
A．when B．as C．while D．before
4、He was _______ in the traffic accident.
A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures
5、--Why can't I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?
--Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass ______ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.
A．must B．can C．should D．will
6、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r eason”?
A．breathe B．great C．feature
7、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting ________________ fine.
A．was worked out B．work out C．working out D．works out
8、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”
A．S +V +O B．S + V +IO +DO C．S+V D．S+V +P
9、—Which sign means "No smoking"?
—________.
A．B．C．D．
10、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
-________. Because farmers need rain very much.
A．I think so B．I hope so
C．I’m afraid so D．I agree
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Beauty will buy no beef.
Everyone admires beauty. Everyone has 1 standard about beauty.
Nowadays some people may think that they can own beauty if they have a good looking. They are 2 with their appearance. So they 3 much money taking a kind of operation to make themselves 4 . Can beauty really be man-made? If so, everybody can get beauty. 5 a result, there is 6 beauty at all.
The appearance 7 by our parents and is unique in the world. Everyone should value it. I would rather nature as the standard of beauty. Just accept yourself, accept everything 8 the god gives to you，and create the beautiful life belonging 9 you.
Many heroes 10 beautiful appearance. However, their beautiful images often come to our minds. Their beauty
11 what they have devoted to the society.
Don't try to judge 12 a person is beautiful or not without a complete understanding of him. A beautiful person is not the one 13 a good looking, but with a 14 heart.
Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important. As an old saying goes，“ Virtue is fairer than beauty. ” If you have a kind heart, you own real 15 .
1．A．her own B．own C．his own D．his own’s
2．A．not angry B．satisfied C．happy D．not satisfied
3．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost
4．A．ugly B．rich C．good-looking D．famous
5．A．At B．And C．As D．With
6．A．some B．a C．a lot of D．no
7．A．is giving B．is given C．given D．is made
8．A．that B．when C．what D．who
9．A．with B．for C．of D．to
10．A．mustn’t B．haven’t C．aren’t have D．don’t have
11．A．comes from B．comes of C．comes up D．comes over
12．A．weather B．whether C．that D．which
13．A．has B．have C．with D．and
14．A．broken B．broad and kind C．cruel D．unfriendly
15．A．beautiful B．beauty C．money D．health
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.
When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.
Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situat ion.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、There was a group of people who took the same bus every morning into the city. No one ever talked to each other. One morning, an old man who was usually sad and alone got on the bus, smiled and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.
Over the following weeks our new friend came dressed in an old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day and we all gradually began to talk to each other more.
One morning he had some flow ers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked, “Do you have a girlfriend, John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled.
Every morning after that, John always brought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends.
But one morning John wasn’t waiting at his stop. And he wasn’t there for the next few days. When the bus came to an old people’s home, one of the people on the bus asked the driver to wait while she was going in. The staff(工作人员) said that old gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend.
Next Monday, John was waiting at but stop, looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one mentioned his friend, but we each handed him a flower. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.
1．According to the story, we learned that __________________.
A．people on the bus knew each other well at first
B．few people replied to John’s greeting
C．other people on the bus didn’t like John
D．John was a friendly old man
2．Who did John bring flowers for?
A．The people on the bus. B．The driver.
C．His girl friend. D．Himself.
3．Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?
A．Because John liked flowers.
B．Because they wanted to help John save money.
C．Because they wanted to cheer John up.
D．Because there were many flowers in summer.
4．What does the story want to tell us?
A．When you care for others, you may get more love from others.
B．Taking a bus is a good way to make friends.
C．Laughter is the best medicine.
D．Talking to strangers on the way will help you kill time.
B
14、The young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife so a servant(仆人) did the work in his house.
The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed(钉钉子) the servant’s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because the servant put his feet in them and fell down.
The servant was not angry, but smiled.
Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.
Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “You’re a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”
The servant smiled and said, “And I’m not going to put any more mud(淤泥) from the str eet in your coffee.”
1．The young man went to a town to __________.
A．study B．work C．spend his holiday
2．He played a joke on the servant because __________.
A．he hated him
B．he had nothing to do
C．he wanted to get pleasure
3．When the young man played a joke on him, the servant just smiled because __________.
A．he was afraid to be fired(解雇)
B．he liked the young man’s action
C．making the young man laugh is his job
4．The young man thought the servant showed kind to him, so at last he __________.
A．got angry
B．stopped playing jokes
C．laughed loudly again
5．What did the servant do in return to(回报) the young man?
A．He stole something from the house.
B．He gave a smile to the young man.
C．He put mud into the young man’s coffee.
C
15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on until the last possible moment.
When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”
Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”
“I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage(破坏) my boat,” Vanity answered.
Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”
“Oh…Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.
“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.”
1．How did the feelings go away from the island?
A．By flying. B．By swimming. C．On foot. D．By water
2．How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?
A．5. B．4 C．3 D．2
3．Which of the following is true?
A．Happiness was blind. B．Richness had a small boat.
C．Sadness wanted to stay alone. D．Vanity’s ship was damaged
4．Who saved Love?
A．Happiness. B．Knowledge. C．Richness. D．Time.
5．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．Different Feelings B．An Accident C．A sinking island D．Love and Time
D
16、One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to speak and he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，语调) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest to the conversation that followed: ＂Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn(草坪)?＂
＂I already have someone to cut my lawn,＂answered the woman at the other end of the phone.
＂Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.＂
＂I’m very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.＂
The boy said, ＂Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.＂
＂No, thank you.＂
With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said: ＂Son, I like your attitude(态度). I’d like to offer you a job.＂
＂No, thanks,＂said the boy.
＂But you’re looking for a job, aren’t you?＂
＂No, sir,＂answered the boy. ＂I was just checking on my performance at the job I already have. I am the one who cuts that lady’s lawn!＂
1．The boy made a phone call and spoke in a strange way because ___________.
A．he didn’t want the lady to hear his real voice B．he didn’t like his voice
C．he wanted to get a new job D．he played a joke with the lady
2．What does the underlined word ＂performance＂mean in Chinese?
A．表演B．认真C．表现D．努力
3．After the boy hung up the phone, he smiled because_____________.
A．he could find another job B．he didn’t mind the lady’s attitude
C．the man wanted to give him a new job D．he got the answer he wanted
4．The man would like to offer the boy a job, because_____________.
A．he needed a person to cut his lawn B．he thought the boy was very poor
C．the boy was refused but he still looked happy D．he was a boss
5．What can we learn from the story?
A．The boy really needed a new job.
B．The lady didn’t like the person who is cutting her lawn.
C．The boy accepted the new job which the man offered.
D．The boy found the truth in a clever way.
E
17、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I was disappointed. “If you go on, one day something good will happen.” When I graduated from college, I decided to try for a job in a radio station and then work hard to become a sports announcer (广播员).
I took a taxi to Chicago and knocke d on the door of every station, but I was t_____every time because I didn’t have any working experience. Then, I went back home.
My father said Montgomery Ward wanted a sports-man to help them. I applied (申请), but I didn’t get the job, either. I was very d isappointed.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad let me drive his car to look for jobs.
I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already had an announcer. His words made me disappointed again. After leaving his office, I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling after me, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary (虚构的) game. I did so and Peter told me that I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game! On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again:“If you go on, one day something good will happen.”1．What kind of job did the writer want to get after he graduated from college?
A．A programmer. B．A sports announcer.
C．A sportsman. D．A taxi driver.
2．Why couldn’t the writer get a job at first?
A．Because he didn’t want to get it.
B．Because he didn’t have any experience.
C．Because his parents didn’t agree with him.
D．Because no stations needed an announcer.
3．Every time the writer couldn’t get a job, his mother ________.
A．said nothing to him B．told him to give up
C．encouraged him to go on trying D．advised him to get further education
4．The underlined phrase “turned down” is closest in meaning to the word “______”.
A．asked B．invited
C．refused D．taken
5．Which of the following is NOT true about the writer in the passage?
A．He disliked the job in Montgomery Ward.
B．He got a good job in Davenport, Iowa at last.
C．He was given a chance by Peter.
D．His father also gave him some help.
F
18、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?
It's all about personal space, which means not only the imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.
Whether people have had a stronger desire(渴望)to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.
Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.
Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first .because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.
Preference(偏好)for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的)cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.
1．Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?
A．A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.
B．A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.
C．A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.
D．A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.
2．What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?
A．People need smaller personal .pace in recent times than before.
B．People have a wrong desire for personal space in recent times.
C．There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people's needs.
D．Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.
B．If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won't be violated.
C．People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.
D．Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词．
丰富的校本课程可以让你的生活更精彩．请根据下列图示中所提供的特色课程，按内容及要求，用英文完成写作．内容包括：
1．Which course（s）do you like？
2．Why do you like it/them？
3．What can you learn from it/them？
写作要求：
1．依据你的兴趣选择课程（数量不限）；
2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实的校名及姓名．
Of all the courses，I like __________
________________．
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、B
8、A
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．C
6．D
7．B
8．A
9．D
10．D
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．scientists 2．studying 3．seriously 4．himself
5．a
6．Though/Although 7．of
8．to think
9．was invited 10．there
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．A
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．D
16、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．D
17、1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
18、1．D
2．B
3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Of all the courses, I like sports best because I am interested in playing basketball. I can make a lot of friends when I play basketball. And I will learn the spirit of teamwork. So I want to choose sports.
I also like paper cutting because it is very interesting and I can learn more about traditional Chinese culture. That’s why I want to choose paper cutting.
I often help my parents with housework when I am free. So I want to learn how to cook delicious food. I think it is very useful course because I’d like to cook something different for my parents.
I believe these courses will make my life more colorful.。