山东省博兴县湖滨镇寨郝中学七年级英语上册 45分钟课时训练 Starter-Unit 4(含解析)

Starter～Unit 4
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(30分)
—It’s eraser.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【解析】选B。

考查冠词。

eraser是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词, 所以名词前用不定冠词an。

—Yes, is.
A. he
B. she
C. his
D. her
【解析】选A。

考查代词辨析。

由上句中的Mr White可知答语中的主语要用主格人称代词he。

I have , Ms Brown.
A. them
B. it
C. they
D. one
【解析】选D。

考查代词辨析。

空处用one代指上文提到的任一“dictionary”。

泛指同类事物中的任一个用one。

—No, it isn’t. is at home.
A. your; My
B. your; Mine
C. yours; My
D. yours; Mine
【解析】选B。

考查物主代词。

名词前要用形容词性物主代词, 故第一空格处用形容词性物主代词; 名词性物主代词单独使用, 后不接名词, 故第二空格处用名词性物主代词, 故选B。

—Oh, it’s a photo my family.
A. of
B. at
C. to
D. with
【解析】选A。

考查介词辨析。

a photo of. . . “一张……的照片”, of意为“……的”。

6. Her name is Tina Green. Her name is Green.
A. first
B. last
C. one
D. full
【解析】选B。

考查英文姓名的表达。

英文姓名的构成是“名字+姓氏”(先名后姓); Green是姓, 故应该选B。

—Yes, I can.
A. say
B. speak
C. tell
D. talk
8. Nancy is a good student. She studies hard she also likes to help others.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
【解析】选A。

考查连词辨析。

and意为“和, 然后”; so意为“所以, 因此”; but意为“但是”; or 意为“否则”。

句意: Nancy是一个好学生。

她学习很努力, 并且她也喜欢帮助其他人。

故选A。

—No, you .
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
10. —I think the keys are in your room.
—Oh, yes. They’re on bed!
A. grandparents; their
B. grandparents’; their
C. grandparents; theirs
D. grandparents’; theirs
【解析】选B。

考查名词所有格及形容词性物主代词。

第一个空考查名词所有格形式, 以s结尾的名词构成所有格时通常只在词后加’。

第二个空修饰名词, 所以使用形容词性物主代词their。

【归纳拓展】
名词所有格常见形式有:
(1)词后加’s, 如Jim’s brother;
(2)以s结尾的名词后加’,如his parents’ room;
(3)使用of, 如a map of China;
(4)双重所有格, 如a friend of mine我的一位朋友。

11. —Thanks joining the Talk Show!
—You’re welcome.
A. by
B. on
C. of
D. for
【解析】选D。

考查固定句式。

Thanks for. . . “为……而感谢你(们)”,固定句式。

—Oh, yes, please. I’m thirsty.
A. any
B. few
C. some
D. little
—Good idea.
A. to go
B. go
C. goes
D. going
14. —Nice to meet you, Mr Brown.
—
A. Nice to meet you, too.
B. Goodbye, Sam.
C. Come on, Paul.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
【解析】选A。

考查情景交际。

Nice to meet you是固定搭配, 用于两人初次相见时, 回答时用Nice to meet you, too. 。

15. —Thank you for your dictionary.
— .
A. That’s right
B. Sounds good
C. Excuse me
D. You’re welcome
【解析】选D。

考查情景交际。

对Thank you for. . . 句式的回答常用“Not at all. /You are welcome. /That’s all right. /My pleasure. /It’s a pleasure. ”。

故选D。

Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
The most positive(乐观的)person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not 1 hearing a single word from him which is related(相关的)to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel 2 . He is always there to give me encouragement and help. 3 I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 4 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the 5 that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we have a 6 together.
Even though I’m no t always a good kid, my dad 7 shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that
he’s 8 a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason that he is so positive is that he believes in 9 . And he believes that whatever 10 , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!
1. A. mind B. keep C. like D. remember
【解析】选D。

考查语境理解。

句意: 他是如此乐观, 以至于我不“记得”从他那儿听到过有关绝望的一个字。

remember“记得”,故选D。

2. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
【解析】选B。

考查词义辨析。

good“好的”;bad“坏的”;rich“富裕的”;poor“贫穷的”。

由“Unlike most mums and dads(不像大部分父母那样)”可知我的父亲是与众不同的, 故可推知此处意为“我的父亲从来不说让我感到不好的事”。

故选B。

3. A. When B. Until C. Before D. Since
【解析】选A。

考查词义辨析。

when“当……时候”;until“直到……为止”;before“在……以前”; since“自从……以来”。

由上文“他总是给我鼓励和帮助”可推知“当我做错事的时候, 他总是用一种乐观的方式告诉我什么是正确的”。

故选A。

4. A. fear B. trouble C. surprise D. danger
【解析】选B。

考查语境理解。

由语境知句意为“在我遇到麻烦时, 父亲经常让我翻开他为我买的书。

”in trouble“处于困境中”。

故选B。

5. A. titles B. orders C. stories D. questions
【解析】选C。

考查词义辨析。

title“题目”;order“命令”;story“故事”;question“问题”。

根据上文的提示, 可知此处意为“然后他要求我阅读那些能帮助我解决我正面临的问题的故事”。

故选C。

6. A. discussion B. practice
C. meeting
D. review
【解析】选A。

考查语境理解。

discussion“讨论”;practice“练习”;meeting“会议”;review“评论”。

联系上下文知, 此处句意应为“之后, 我们一起讨论”。

故选A。

7. A. usually B. ever
8. A. looking for B. worrying about
C. waiting for
D. thinking about
【解析】选C。

考查语境理解。

look for“寻找”; worry about“担心”; wait for“等候”; think about“考虑”。

联系上句可知: 父亲是在等待我长大能够明白生活中的事理的那一天。

故选C。

9. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself
【解析】选C。

考查语境理解。

句意为“他是如此乐观, 因为他相信他自己”。

句中that引导的表语从句中的主语是he, 故用himself以保持意义上的一致。

故选C。

10. A. moves B. happens
C. appears
D. develops
【解析】选B。

考查语境理解。

move“移动”;happen“发生”;appear“出现; 显现”;develop“发展”。

联系上文父亲的自信可知, “他相信无论发生什么事情, 都在掌控之中”。

故选B。

【方法技巧】利用前后暗示巧做逻辑推理题
完形填空题除了注重考查考生对语境的理解外, 还经常在完形填空的短文中设置前后互相暗示的考题。

若是前面暗示后面, 做题相对来说比较容易。

但从对历届考题的研究情况来看, 这种暗示多为后面暗示前面。

也就是说前面的某些填空从当时的情况来看, 或是线索不清, 或是语境不明, 无法填出。

但只要我们继续往后看, 就会发现此空在后面的某个地方有暗示。

Ⅲ.任务型阅读(10分)
Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about“me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect(尊敬), and admire(羡慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.
【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了交朋友的一些方法和技巧。

_______________________________________________________________
答案: Get in touch with other people.
【方法技巧】
回答选择问句不能用Yes或No来回答, 而是从选项中选择一项进行回答。

_________________________________________________________________
答案: No. /I don’t think so. Because people may think he’s not interested in them. /Because he should look at people in the eye. /Because it’s impolite/not polite.
________________________________________________________________
答案: Be a good listener. /L isten to other people first.
________________________________________________________________
答案: Be friendly with a lot of people. /Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. /Get out to meet other people.
_________________________________________________________________
答案: How to make friends. /To make friends. /Make friends. /Making friends.
Ⅳ.补全对话(10分)
A. It’s blue.
B. But where’s your watch?
C. They’re blue.
D. No, I think it’s Paul’s.
E. What time is it now, Nick?
F. What day is it today?
G. You must look after your belongings.
Paul: I don’t know. I can’t find it.
Nick: 3
Paul: 4
Paul: Oh, yes, it’s mine.
Mr Li: 5 Put it in your schoolbag.
Paul: Thank you, Mr Li.
答案: 1～5. EBDAG
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

(5分)
—It’s a map.
2. Three and five is e_______.
3. He is _______ (总是)ready to help others.
4. Our classroom is clean and _______ (整洁的).
5. The two baseballs are _______ (在……下面)the chair.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。

(5分)
6. The dictionary isn’t Anna’s. _______ (her)is at home.
7. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green are _______ (teach).
8. The two boys are from Am erica. _______ (they)names are Eric and Dale.
9. Look! A set of _______ (key)are on the table.
10. The girl is Linda Miller. Linda is her _______ (one)name.
答案: 1. English 2. eight 3. always 4. tidy 5. under 6. Hers
7. teachers 8. Their 9. keys 10. first
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
2. 美国人遇险时会拨打911向警方求助。

Americans will _______ the police for help _______ 911 when they’re in trouble.
3. 大家都在呐喊着: “汤姆加油! ”
Everyone is shouting, “_______ _______, Tom! ”
4. 我不知道他姓什么。

I don’t know his _______ _______.
5. Jack的书到处乱放, 他找不到时就总是问我。

Jack’s books are _______. He always _______ me when he can’t find any.
答案: 1. What/How about
2. call; at
3. Come on
4. last/family name
5. everywhere; asks
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
母爱情深, 母爱无价; 学会感恩, 学会回报。

某英语网站举办以“My mother”为主题的英语征文活动。

请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息, 写一篇短文, 介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事。

提示: 1. 短文应包括导图中的全部信息, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 段落分明;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80个, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

My mother
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. _____
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My mother
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is 41 years old. She is of medium build with long black hair. She is quiet. She is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She likes dancing. She can cook delicious food.
She did a lot for me when I was a child. She cooked delicious and healthy food for me. She bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money.。