外科常用器械英文单词

外科器械surgical instrument
显微外科器械microsurgical instrument
缝线suture
缝合物质suture material
丝线silk
肠线catgut
铬制肠线chromic catgut
白肠线(普通肠线) plain catgut
合成缝线synthetic catgut material
可吸收缝线absorbable suture material
不可吸收缝线nonabsorbable suture material 尼龙丝线nylon filament
钢丝steel-wire
保留缝线retention suture
针needle
弯针curved needle
直针straight needle
三角针cutting needle
镊子forceps
齿镊toothed forceps
钳clamps
止血钳hemostat
弯钳Kelly clamp
蚊氏钳mosquito clamp
鼠齿钳（艾丽斯）Allis clamp
持针器needle holder
柯克氏钳Kocker’s forceps
海绵钳sponge forceps
把持钩（拉钩）tenaculum
剪子scissors
绷带剪bandage scissors
牵开器retracter
自动牵开器self-retaining retracter
弯形牵开器Deever’s retracter
套针trocar
探针probe
止血带tourniquet
切开incision
切除removal
切cutting
缝sewing
扎tying
离断dividing
分离dissection
一针缝线a stitch
结扎ligation
对合approximation
吻合术anastomosis
探查术exploration
剖腹术laparotomy
局部切除local excition
化疗chemotherapy
放疗radiotherapy
新辅助化疗neo-adjuvant chemothropy。