【超级精品】2011年高考第一轮总复习英语全套学案讲义(教师版)-选修八 Unit 3 The world of colours an
2011高考英语一轮复习北师大版选修8配套资料：Unit 24 同步课件
6．If I were you, I would... If I were you，I woulddo/have done 表示“要是我是你，我就会……”。
这时如果把if省略，则要将were移到主语前，构成倒装，即“WereI you，I would... ”。
If I were you，I would accept thejob at once. 如果我是你，我会立即接受这个工作。
If I were you，I would have taken his advice. 如果我是你，我就听他的劝告。
If I were you，I would refuse. 我要是你，就会拒绝。
二情景交际 1．祝愿、祝贺和应答 1常用句型 Good luck！祝你好运！ I wish you goodluck/ success! 祝你好运/成功！ Good journey to you! 祝你旅途<a name=baidusnap0></a>一帆</B>风顺！ Have agood trip! 祝你旅途愉快！ Happy new year！/Merry Christmas! 新年/圣诞快乐！ Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐！ Best wishes for New Year’s Day! 祝你新年好运！ Congratulations to you on your success. 祝贺你成功。
2 要点点拨当向别人表示节日最良好的祝愿时，可以用多种不同的表达形式，但是每种形式由于词汇用法的特点，结构有区别，基本上属于一些固定的用法，使用时要特别注意。
回答这些表示祝愿或祝贺的句子时，常用“Thank you.”当表示的祝愿是共享的时，可回答说“The same to you”. 但是下面表示独享的情况例外；―Happy birthday to you！―Thank you.这里不能说“The same to you”。
高考一轮总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：第1部分+选修8+Module+2.doc
话题素材——克隆技术好词1.drawback n. .缺点；不利条件2.experiment n. 实验3.explore v t. 探索4.ban n．& v t. 禁止5.argument n. 争论6.hot topic 热点话题7.medical breakthrough 医学上的突破8.be worth considering 值得考虑9.in terms of 从……角度10.object to/be against 反对11.agree/be for 同意；支持12.a sound attitude 一种积极的态度13.follow the lead 仿效14.contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决15.test out the theory by experiment 用实验检验理论佳句1.Today's technology develops so quickly that many impossible things become true.如今的科技发展得如此快以致于许多不可能的事情都成为了现实。
2.In my own opinion, I agree_to clone the endangered animal and disagree_with cloning human.以我的观点，我同意克隆濒危动物、不同意克隆人类。
3.I think that we should use the clone to make_our_life_better_off.我想我们应该用克隆物使我们的生活变得更美好。
[精美语篇]Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is a difficult task to undertake. From time to time people suggest that extinct animals should be brought back to life through cloning. Last Friday，we had a discussion about whether we should clone animals.Some are in favour of it. Large quantities of commercial food can be produced. Besides，the extinct animals can be cloned，if their DNA is still in good condition. It can also be used to cure serious illnesses.Others have a strong objection to it. They believe that cloned animals can't resist some diseases and tend to die earlier. Dolly lived six and a half years altogether，half of the length of the life of the original sheep. Above all，it is bound to disturb the balance of nature.高频单词1．differ (v i.) 不同；相异→difference (n.) 不同；差异→different (adj.) 不同的2．exact (adj.) 精确的；准确的→exactly (ad v.) 精确地；准确地3．undertake (v t.) 着手；从事；承担→undertook (过去式)→undertaken (过去分词)→ undertaking (n.) 任务；项目；事业4．regulation (n.) 规则；规章；法规→regular (adj.) 规则的；有规律的5．cast (v t.) 扔；投；掷→cast (过去式/过去分词)6．altogether (ad v.) 总共；完全地7．object (v i.) 反对；不赞成→objection (n.) 不赞成；反对；异议8．moral (adj.) 道德(上)的；伦理的→morally (ad v.) 道德上地；伦理上地9．accumulate (v t. & v i.) 积累；聚积→accumulation (n.) 积累；聚积10．assumption (n.) 假定；设想→assume (v t.) 假定；设想11．shortly (ad v.) 立刻；不久12．retire (v i.) 退休；离开→retirement (n.) 退休，退职；退役→retired (adj.) 退休的；离职的13．bother (v t.) 打扰(v i.) 操心(n.) 烦扰14．resist (v t.) 抵抗；对抗→resistance (n.) 抵抗力；反抗→resistant (adj.) 有抵抗力的；耐……的15．obtain (v t.) 获得；赢得→obtainable (adj.) 可获得的；可得到的16．reason (n.) 理由；原因→reasonable (adj.) 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的→unreasonable (adj.) (反义词)不合情理的17．fair (adj.) 公平的；适当的；合理的→fairness (n.) 公平→fairly (ad v.) 公平地；相当地重点短语1．pay_off得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2．cast_down 沮丧；不愉快3．have_a_great_impact_on 对……有重大影响4．object_to 反对5．in_favor_of 赞成；支持6．owe..._to_ 把……归功于……7．(be)_bound_to_(do) 一定或注定(做)……8．strike...into_one's_heart 使……刻骨铭心9．from_time_to_time 不时；偶尔10．bring...back_to_life 使复生；使复活11．in_vain 白费力气；枉费心机12．in_good/poor_condition 状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)热点句型1．while 表对比关系，“然而；可是”Cloning plants is straightforward while(然而) cloning animals is very complicated.(教材P11)2．当now，then位于句首，谓语是come，appear等时，主句完全倒装。
广东2011高考英语一轮复习：选修8 Unit1(新人教版)
选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Boys and girls:Welcome to our village.I d like to tell you 1 we fought against the flood last st summer there was too 2 rain and a serious flood hit our village,flooding the fields and roads, 3 away many of our houses 4 even bringing danger to the people s safety.5 the help of the PLA,we would not have beenableto overcome the difficulties,win the battle6 the terrible flood,and get7 fairly good harvest last autumn.What moved us most is8 the village head,Zhang Deming,let the flood flow into his fish pond,preventing9 from going into the village.We all thought 10 (high)of his devoted spirit in the interests of the whole village.We should learn from him.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My daughter had signed an organ donor card(器官捐献卡), but myhusband and I did not know it. We learned about our daughter s decision after she was 1 injured in a car crash. Doctors 2 on her for 20 hours and couldn t save her life. Finally, the doctor 3 told us our daughter was brain dead, and asked if we wanted to go on with the organ donation.I was already in shock. The 4 of donating my daughter s organs was another shock and I was 5 about my 15 year old twin grandsons. They had just lost their mother and we had lost our daughter. The doctor 6 the organ harvesting procedure, but I did not want to hear it.We 7 to the organ donation and signed the legal papers. The twins said their last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are 8 in my mind until now. Two days later we received a call from the organ donor organization. Our daughter s organs had 9 three lives. Thanks to her generosity, two strangers now see.Weeks later, we received a certificate from the organ donor organization in 10 of our daughter. The twins received individual certificates and hardly 11 at them. I fully understood their 12 . They did not want any certificates. They wanted their mother back and we wanted our daughter back.The sadness associated with organ donation is a 13 thing. First, it makes the ending of death all too clear. Second, I find a measure ofcomfort in the 14 that my daughter was an organ donor. My daughter cared about others and this caring 15 after her death. Organ donation did not give me a sense of control, but it did give me a sense of giving. Nothing is more caring than signing an organ donor card.1.A.partly B.slightlyC.severelyD.hardly2.A.insisted B.turnedC.waitedD.operated3.A.in need B.in chargeC.in troubleD.in danger4.A.knock B.difficultyC.responseD.thought5.A.certain B.pleasedC.worriedD.excited6.A.described B.learnedC.praisedD.regretted7.A.admitted B.agreedC.referredD.objected8.A.cloudy B.unknownC.darkD.clear9.A.created B.lostC.savedD.taken10.A.danger B.recognitionC.searchD.caseughed B.pointedC.wonderedD.glanced12.A.reaction B.trickC.decisionD.suggestion13.A.possible B.strangeC.popularD.different14.A.promise B.reasonC.causeD.fact15.A.continues B.finishesC.decreasesD.begins三、阅读理解专题训练（九）议论文的阅读◆方法点拨议论文通常用来讨论一个观点或现象，其内容主要有三部分组成：论点、论据与结论。
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件：选修8.
2.majority
Of the first Spanish to go to California,
the majority were religiomajority is/are doing his/their best.
The same theme occurs in many of her works.
4.percentage
Today,Chinese-Americans live in all parts of California,although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the “China towns” of Los Angeles and San Francisco.(回归课本P2) 观察思考 A high percentage of the college students have part time jobs at home and abroad. 不管是在国内还是在国外，大多数的大学生一 边学习一边打工。
2.Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States.两百年后，西班 牙人定居在南美洲大多数地区以及现在美国所 在的西北沿海。 考点提炼 （1）此句中的of后面所引导的是一 个_宾__语__从__句__。在英语中介词一般是不能带宾语 从句的，但对于个别例外的词来讲，是可以自 带从句作宾语的。
重点单词
导练互动
高考英语第一轮总复习 选修八 Unit 1 The written word全套学案讲义(教师版)
(2010·河南省豫南九校联考)假如你是李华，针对目前有些中学生购买彩票的现象，给21st Century 报社编辑写信，并谈谈自己的看法，其中包括以下要点：1. 弊远大于利；2. 中学生没有经济来源，容易诱发一些不良行为；3. 从当前说，会影响学习；4. 从长远看，认为仅靠运气就能成功的观念，对学生的一生产生危害。
注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经给出；2.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译；3.字数100左右，不包括开头、结尾。
Dear editor，At present，many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons. However，I'd like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.Therefore，I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.Yours，Li HuaDear editor，At present，many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons. However，I'd like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.In my opinion，its disadvantages are far more than its advantages，despite one of their reasons that they can do something useful for society in this way. High school students can't support themselves financially but depend on their parents for the moment. Thus，in order to collect money with which to buy lottery tickets，they may try every possible means，even commit crimes.In addition，if they put their minds on lottery tickets，their lessons will be affected more or less. And in the long run，lottery ticket purchasing will contribute to their wrong understanding that there must be a shortcut to every destination，which will surely do great harm to them the whole life.Therefore，I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.Yours，LiHuaⅠ.高频单词点击1.He is (展出) his paintings at our school.2.His failures did his reputationa lot of (损害).3.These two brothers decided to go to America to try their(运气).4.They moved the local people and (安顿) them inanother place.5.I (同情)her having to work such long hours.exhibitingharmfortunesettledpity6.The birth of twins put (压力) on them to find abigger flat.7.They are determined to (反抗) invasion.8.I told her my secret in the (错误的)belief that Icould trust her.9.You may praise your child (公开地).10.He is a privately (受过教育的)child.pressureresistmistakenpubliclyeducated Ⅱ.重点短语回顾1. 以……为背景2.宁肯……而不……3. 把……加入到……4.对……有偏见5. 一心想要，决心要 6.和……相识，结识7. 被分成8.令某人注意be set inwould rather... than...add...to...be prejudiced againstbe bent onmake the acquaintance ofbe divided intodraw sb.'s attention to10. 看到，一看到11.泄露；出卖12. 从头至尾at the sight ofgive awayfrom beginning to end9. 发出(叫声)；放长let outI .Ⅲ.常用佳句必备1.I do not think that these classic novels would be madeinto films if they had nothing to do with life today.[信息提取]I don't think that...我认为……不……，该句使用了否定转移。
2011高考英语一轮复习 BookI Unit8教学案 人教大纲版-推荐下载
2011高考英语一轮教学案大纲版Unit 8理解：要点诠释单词1.prepare讲：v.使作好准备；把……预备好；防范；准备常见搭配有:+sth./sb.(for sb./sth.)；+for sth.；+to do sth.preparation n.准备例：The whole class is working hard preparing for the exam.全班都在用功准备考试。
I was preparing to leave.我正准备离开。
He was in the kitchen preparing lunch.他在厨房做午饭。
We made preparations to move to new offices.我们已准备好搬到新办公室。
The country is making preparations for war.这个国家正在进行备战。
链接·拓展(1)in preparation(for)（为……）准备(2)be prepared(for sth.)准备好；有所准备(3)be prepared to do愿意练：—Hi,Mary,what are you doing these days?—I am _______the examination.A.preparing forB.preparingC.prepared forD.preparing to提示:选用A项，句意为:我正在为考试作准备；选用C项，句意为:我为考试准备好了。
依据问句判断，应该用表示动作的A项。
答案:A2.point讲：v.指；指向；瞄准；对着；朝向n. 观点；论点；要点；重点；目的；意图；时刻；关头；得分；小数点例：She pointed(her finger)in my direction.她（用手指）指向我这个方向。
He pointed the gun at her head.他举枪对准她的头。
【超级精品】2011年高考第一轮总复习英语全套学案讲义(教师版)-选修六 Understanding each other 专题语
[祈使句]1.一般情况下，祈使句常省略主语，有时也可以保留主语，常用逗号隔开，置于句首或句末，用在加强语气或特别指明向谁发出命令或要求时，或表达“不高兴，厌烦”等情绪时。
Tom，you clean the blackboard！汤姆，你去擦黑板！You，girls，clean the desks，you，boys，sweep the floor.你们女生擦桌子，你们男生扫地。
You go away！你给我滚开！祈使句的主语除了用“you”外，还可用“everybody，everyone，somebody，someone”等，它们的位置可以放在句首，也可放在句末；放在句首时，即使不用逗号与谓语部分分开，谓语部分也不受“第三人称跟一般现在时单数”的影响。
Everybody sit down，please！大家都坐下！Be quiet，everyone！大家静下来！祈使句的主语除了用“you”外，还可用“everybody，everyone，somebody，someone”等，它们的位置可以放在句首，也可放在句末；放在句首时，即使不用逗号与谓语部分分开，谓语部分也不受“第三人称跟一般现在时单数”的影响。
Everybody sit down，please！大家都坐下！Be quiet，everyone！大家静下来！3.在“祈使句＋and/then＋陈述句”句型中，and前面的祈使句有时可用一个名词性短语代替。
One more year (＝If I'm given one more year)，and I'll catchup with you.再给我一年的时间，我就会赶上你了。
[感叹句]1.在what构成的感叹句中，what修饰的中心词是名词，其结构是：(1)What a/an＋(adj.)＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)！What an interesting book(it is)！这是一本多么有趣的书啊！What a nice boy！多么好的一个男孩啊！(2)What ＋(adj.)＋可数名词复数＋(主语＋谓语)！What lovely children they are！多么可爱的孩子们啊！(3)What＋(adj.)＋不可数名词＋(主语＋谓语)！What fine weather (it is)！多好的天气啊！在解题时，要认准句子主语前面是否有名词，如果有可数名词单数，感叹句就要用what a/an；有可数名词复数或不可数名词，就要用what(注意：下面how构成的感叹句的第2种句型除外)。
高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案选修8(60页).doc
高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案【选修八】Unit 1 A land of diversity语言要点（模块）Ⅲ.重点词汇（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1.majority n.大多数；大半major adj.&n.较大的，主要的；主修，专攻(反义词minority少数；少数民族)[典例]1). A / The majority of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.大多数医生认为吸烟对健康极为有害。
2). The majority was/were in favour of the proposal. 多数人赞成这个建议。
[重点用法]be in the/a majority 构成大部分/大多数 a majority over sb 超过对方的票数[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1). English speakers form the ________ (大多数) of the population.2). Among the members of the committee those who favour the proposed changes are _______(介词) the majority.3). They had a large majority _______ (介词) the other party at the last election.4). The majority of people _________ (prefer) peace to war.5). The majority of the damage _________ (be) easy to repair.2. applicant n.申请人application n.申请(书)；应用；用途apply v. 申请；运用，适用[典例]1). We had 250 applicants for the job. 有250人申请这份工作。
大一轮高考总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：选修8+Unit+5+Meeting+your+ancestors.doc
Unit 5Meeting your ancestors[话题单词]1．primitive adj.原始的2．civilization n. 文明3．ancient adj. 古代的4．dynasty n. 朝代5．historian n. 历史学家6．ruins n. 废墟7．racial adj. 种族的8．hardship n. 苦难9．ancestor n. 祖先10．replace v. 取代[话题短语]1．cultural relics文化遗产2．in history历史上3．ignore the tradition忽视传统4．historic relics历史遗产5．cultural differences/gap文化差异6．live on继续存在7．date back to/date from追溯到8．have/possess a history of有……的历史9．treasure every moment you have珍惜你拥有的每一刻10．cherish today珍视今天[话题佳句]1．We human beings have a common ancestor.我们人类拥有一个共同的祖先。
2．Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的纪录。
3．From ancient times our forefathers have laboured，lived and multiplied on this land. 自古以来，我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块土地上。
[佳作背诵]假如你是Joe，你的美国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。
本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。
1．农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2．讲座后有交流和品茶活动；3．你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。
2011高考英语一轮复习北师大版选修8配套资料：Module1 Unit2 Heroes(课件)
【典型例句】 The question is too harder to answer than I expect.这个问题比我想像的更难回答。
It was much too late to catch a bus afterthe party;therefore we called a taxi. 晚会太迟，没能搭上公共汽车，所以我们打的了。
【特别提醒】（1）如果too后面是形容词anxious,willing,glad,eager,ready,pleased,delighted,thankful等表示心理活动的词，too表“极”，“非常”相当于very，后面的不定式表示肯定概念。
I am too glad to meet you again.又见到你我非常高兴。
You aretoo kind to help me.帮助我你真是太热心了。
（2）only,but,all,simply或just等词用于too之前，too...to 表达肯定意思，意为“非常”“极其”。
The trip ended all too soon.那次旅行结束得太快了。
We are only too fortunate.我们真是太幸运了。
（3）如果too前面有否定词never,not等则整个句子用否定词表肯定，too后面那个词表示一种委婉含义，意为“不太”。
It’s never too late to mend.补过不嫌晚。
You can not be too careful to cross the street. 过马路越小心越好。
即学即用句型转换 13 He is rather young,so he can notjoin the army. →He is the army. too young to join 2.Among them was Sharon MacAuliffe,a highschool teacher,who was to be the first teacher in space. 在他们之中，莎伦??麦考利夫，一位中学老师，将成为太空中的第一位老师。
【超级精品】2011年高考第一轮总复习英语全套学案讲义(教师版)-选修七 Unit 1 Living with technology
(2010·湖北宜昌模拟)社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。
你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。
该机器人的主要功能有：1．可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2．可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3．及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。
请你根据以上内容写一个发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；3．短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；4．参考词汇：突出的，显著的prominent。
Ladies and gentlemen，thank you for attending our company's news conference.As you know，__________________________________________________Ladies and gentlemen，thankyou for attending our company's news conference.As you know，with the development of economy，people have to face various pressures.They don't have enough time to attend to the old people in their family，which has become a prominent socialproblem.To solve this problem，our company put out the household robot，which is designed to take care ofold people.It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs.It can also accompany old people in having a chat，playing chess，and doing exercise.Moreover，it can deal with emergencies.For example，if an old man falls ill suddenly，the robot will call doctors for help.It would be a great help for you if you own such a robot.Thankyou.Ⅰ.高频单词点击1．He (申请) to be sent abroad.2．Good secretaries are always in (需求)．3．He chose Germany, but (从个人角度) I'dprefer to go to Spain.4．She clapped her hands in (高兴)．5．I (假设)that it is true.applieddemandpersonallydelightassume6．He (测量) the length of the room.7．In my opinion, he is a more (适合的) candidate.8．The reporter was killed because he tried to (使暴光) a plot.9．I'm a new comer and not (熟悉的)with the localcustoms.10．This model is the newest and most up to date.Itonly (重量为……)60 grams.measuredsuitableexposefamiliarweighsⅡ.重点短语回顾1．比……优越，超过……2．上市，面市3．给……上发条4．突然出现，涌现，迅猛发展5．各种各样的be superior toCome onto the marketWind upSpring upa varie tyof6．在那种情况下，既然那样7．代表，象征8．能够9．最新的，最近的10．由某人决定，取决于某人in that casestand forbe capable ofup to dateup to somebody11．对……熟悉，与……熟悉12．以……为基础，基于……之上13．未必，不一定14．与……有联系，与……有关联15．相信，信任；信仰be familiar withbe based onnot necessarilybe associated withhave faith in16．目前，暂时for the time beingⅢ.常用佳句必备1．...but it took 50 years before 66 per cent of Americanhouseholds had it.[信息提取]before...在此译为“……才……”。
【超级精品】2011年高考第一轮总复习英语全套学案讲义(教师版)-选修六Unit3Understandingeachother
(2009·重庆高考)国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讨论活动，正面向全球中学生征集话题。
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。
现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。
内容包括：·自我简介·写信目的·话题：我们应该感恩(thankful)·推荐的理由·预祝活动成功注意：1.词数100左右；2.邮件格式已为你给出；3.邮件中不能出现本人真实信息。
Dear Sir，I'm a Chinese student named Li Hua from Xinhua High School，a loyal netizen of your website.I'm writing to you to say something about the topic of the discussion，which will start recently.I think “Being thankful”is a topic.As we all know，there are so many people we should say “thanks”to，such as our parents，teachers，friends and so on.Our parents always work hard to do what they can to bring us up，our teachers help us not only in our studies but also in our daily life and friends or some other people may lend their helpful hands to us whenever possible. Everyone should be thankful！So I suggest the topic should be put forward for netizens to discuss.I hope this meaningful activity will be a great success！Yours，Li HuaⅠ.高频单词点击1.A wedding is an occasion for (庆祝). celebrationplain habitanalysing ambition2.She wears a (朴素的)but elegant dress.3.I'm trying to break the (习惯)of staying up too late.4.The job involved gathering and (分析)data.5.She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of (志向).6.I (交换)my red scarf for her blue one.swapped7.They've made an urgent (请求)for international aid. request8.The editor (评论)that the article was well written.remarked9.That dictionary (属于)to me.belongs10.He was studying the complex similarities and (区别)between humans and animals.differencesⅡ.重点短语回顾1. 庆祝……in celebration oflog offsome day2. (电脑)关机；下线3. 有一天，总有一天4. 占据(时间或空间) take upgive outhold upin contact withshake hands5. 释放；散发，分发6. 延迟，阻碍；搀扶，支撑；举起，抬起7. 与……接触8. 握手9. 参加take part inhunt for 10. 打猎；搜捕11. 遇见，碰见meet with 12. 属于belong to13. 控制，支配have power over Ⅲ.常用佳句必备1.He gets quite excited whenever it comes to this topic.[信息提取]get＋过去分词[例句仿写]如果你迷路了，你可以给我打电话。
高考一轮复习学案选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity
Unit 1 A land of diversity假设国庆节那天(周日)，你带着外国朋友Jack到青岛海边游玩。
请根据下面表格中的游览顺序，写一篇英文日记来描述一下你们游玩的经过。
【写作要求】1．必须使用5个句子表达以上全部内容；2．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
参考词汇：海鲜 seafood; 啤酒城 Beer Castle; 烧烤 barbecueSunday, October 1FineToday, I with my foreign friend Jack, visited some places of interest in Qingdao. Early in the morning, we first went to the attractive seaside, where we took some photos, walked on the sands and swam in the sea as much as we liked. At noon, we visited the famous Beer Castle and ate much delicious seafood and barbecue there, drinking the wellknown QingdaoBeer, from which we learned more about this modern city. After lunch, we drove to Mountain Lao and on the mountain we enjoyed the wonderful scenery of green trees and white clouds. We were both completely exhausted but happy, because we spent an unforgettable National Day.1. n. 手段；方法2. n. 大多数；大半3. vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人4. n. 繁荣 vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期5. adj. 人种的；种族的6. n. 申请人7. vi. 发生；出现____________________ ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________meansmajorityelectboomracialapplicantoccur8. vt. 指出；标示；表明；暗示9. adj. 显而易见的；表面上的10. vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n. 滑动11. n. 渡船；渡口 vt. 渡运12. vt. & n. 租用；雇用13. adv. 无处14. n. 处罚；惩罚____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ____________________ indicateapparentslipferryhirenowherepunishment15. adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的16. n. 权威；权力 (pl.) 当局；官方17. v. & n. 改革；改造18. vt. & n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会19. adj. 感激的；感谢的20. vt. 插入；嵌入_____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________civilauthorityreformgraspthankfulinsert用……方法；借助2. 申请；请示得到3. 向……宣战……4. 包括；吸收5. 许多；很多6. 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等7. 坚持；沿袭；维持____________________________________________________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________by means of…apply fordeclare war ontake ina great / good manymake a life (for sb.)keep up8. 背靠背9. 与……合作或一起工作10. 画线；标出……界线11. 继续存在；继续生存________________________________________ ____________________ ____________________back to backteam up withmark outlive on1.Exactly when the first people arrived in ________ we now know as California, no one really knows.2.In the early 1880s, Russian hunters, ________ had originally gone to Alaska, began settling in California.whatwho3.Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, ________ the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast ________ brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s.thatit was1. means n. 手段；方法(单复数相同)Radio and television are important means of communication.无线电和电视是重要的通信手段。
2011高考英语一轮复习BookIUnit8教学案人教大纲版
2011高考英语一轮教学案大纲版Unit 8理解：要点诠释单词1.prepare讲：v.使作好准备；把,,预备好；防范；准备常见搭配有:+sth./sb.(for sb./sth.)；+for sth.；+to do sth.preparation n.准备例：The whole class is working hard preparing for the exam.全班都在用功准备考试。
I was preparing to leave.我正准备离开。
He was in the kitchen preparing lunch.他在厨房做午饭。
We made preparations to move to new offices.我们已准备好搬到新办公室。
The country is making preparations for war.这个国家正在进行备战。
链接·拓展(1)in preparation(for)（为,,）准备(2)be prepared(for sth.)准备好；有所准备(3)be prepared to do愿意练：—Hi,Mary,what are you doing these days?—I am _______the examination.A.preparing forB.preparingC.prepared forD.preparing to提示:选用A项，句意为:我正在为考试作准备；选用C项，句意为:我为考试准备好了。
依据问句判断，应该用表示动作的A项。
答案:A2.point讲：v.指；指向；瞄准；对着；朝向n. 观点；论点；要点；重点；目的；意图；时刻；关头；得分；小数点例：She pointed(her finger)in my direction.她（用手指）指向我这个方向。
He pointed the gun at her head.他举枪对准她的头。
高考一轮总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：第1部分+选修8+Module+4.doc
话题素材——文学剧好词1.scene n. 一幕；一场2.ending n. 结局3.classical adj. 古典的4.biography n. 传记5.literary adj. 文学的；从事文学的6.cultural difference 文化差异7.express oneself fluently 流利地表达思想8.step by step 逐步地9.improve writing skills 提高写作能力10.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖11.as follows 如下12.be considered as 被认为13.popular literature 大众文学14.contemporary literature 现代文学15.in artistic terms 从艺术的角度来说佳句1.The school library provides a_variety_of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品，希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。
2.He thinks to read the original work is better_than to see the film based_on it.他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。
3.Books can teach us a lot of things and enrich_our_mind so that we can broaden_our_horizen and become learned and knowledgable.书本能教我们很多东西，丰富我们的头脑，这样我们就能开阔视野变得博学。
[精美语篇]A Review of Robinson CrusoeRobinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventurous novels by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is the story of Robinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and becomes self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whom he calls Friday. Crusoe and his “man” Friday become close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both of them return to England.Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man's ability when left alone in nature.高频单词1．outcome (n.) 结果；效果2．remark (n.) 谈论；言论；评述(v t.&v i.) 谈论；评论；说起→remarkable (adj.) 显著的；引起注意的3．betray (v t.) 显露出(本来面目)；背叛→betrayal (n.) 背叛4．shabby (adj.) 破旧的；寒酸的5．acquaintance (n.) 相识；了解；熟人→acquaint (v.) 认识6．status (n.) 身份；地位；职位→(形近词)statue (n.) 雕像7．rob (v t.) 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→robbery (n.) 抢劫(行为)8．compromise (n.&v i.) 妥协；折衷→compromising (adj.)有失体面的；不宜泄露的9．overlook (v t.) 俯视；忽视；不理会10．fade (v i.&v t.) (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失11．hesitate (v i.) 犹豫；踌躇→hesitation (n.) 犹豫；踌躇12．fortune (n.) 机会；运气；大笔的钱→fortunate (adj.) 幸运的→fortunately (ad v.) 幸运地；幸好13．disgusting (adj.) 使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgusted (adj.)感到厌恶的→disgust (v t.) 厌恶；嫌恶14．classify (v t.) 分类；编排→classification (n.) 分类；编排→classified (adj.) 分类的；保密的15．effective (adj.) 有效的→effect (n.) 效果；作用16．horrible (adj.) 可怕的；恐怖的→horror (n.) 恐怖17．uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒服的；不安的→uncomfortably (ad v.) 不舒服地；不安地→comfort (n.) 舒适(v t.) 安慰→comfortable (adj.) (反义词)舒服的18．extraordinary (adj.) 不同寻常的；非凡的→ordinary (adj.) 普通的；一般的19．mistaken (adj.) (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的→mistake (v.)弄错(n.) 错误20．adaptation (n.) 适应(性)；改编本→adapt (v.) 适应；改编重点短语1．in_disguise伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．pass...off_as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……3．make_one's_acquaintance 结识；与……相见4．generally_speaking 一般来说5．in_terms_of 就……来说；从……角度6．rob_sb._of_sth. 抢劫某人某物7．show...in 带或领……进来8．once_more 再一次9．in_need_of 需要……10．fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡11．in_amazement 震惊地；惊讶地12．be_superior_to... 优于……13．a_handful_of 一把；几个14．shelter_from_rain 避雨15．the_other_day 几天前；那一天16．fancy_oneself 自以为是热点句型1．“while/when＋现在分词”作时间状语While_watching(一边看), he makes notes.(教材P29)2．“be of＋抽象名词”表示具有(某种特征或属性)的Will that be_of_any_use (有用处)to you？(教材P29)3．what if句式，“如果……又怎么样呢”What_if_I_was(如果我是又怎么样呢)？(教材P29)4．every time 引导时间状语从句，“每当……的时候”But they betray themselves every_time_they_open_their_mouths(每当张嘴的时候)．(教材P29)5．“once＋过去分词”的省略结构But, sir, (proudly) once_educated(一旦被教育) to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party. (教材P30)6．形容词(短语)作状语Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep_in_conversation (深入的交谈)．(教材P34)7．“if＋had done，主句用would have done”表示对过去的虚拟I'd_never_have_come_if_I'd_known_about(如果我知道……我是不会来的)this disgusting thing you want me to do...(教材P35)巩固训练在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习讲义Unit 1 A land of diversity新人教选修8
------精品文档!值得拥有！------重点单词识记Ⅰ. ．苦难；困苦ɑ?d?Ip/ n1hardship /′h．行李/ nlluggage /′?ɡId?2．．租用；雇用.& nhaI?/ v t3．hire /′无处；到处都无v.??we?/ ad4．nowhere /′n．处罚；惩罚nt/ nnI?m?5．punishment /′p?．正义；公平stIs/ njustice /′d??6．.感激的；感谢的′θ??kfl/ adj．7thankful /.插入；嵌入??t/ v t8．insert /In′s.选择；决定做某事；选举某人′lekt/ v t9．elect /I.处于经济迅速发展时期繁荣；v i/bu?m/ n．(人口、贸易的)10．boomn．横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道kr?sI?/ 11．crossing /′当局；官方(pl.)??′θ?rItI/ n．权威；权力；authority /12．改革；改造；改良改革；革新；n.t.& v i.reform /rI13．′f??m/ v．抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会.& ngrasp /ɡrɑ?sp/ v t14．．差别；区分；卓著distinction n adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→′15．distinct /dIstI?kt/.意思是；打算；意味着．手段；方法→mean v t 16．means /mi?nz/n主修学n.v.主修；tI/ n．大多数；大半→major adj.主要的；重要的；d17．majority /m?′??r?．少数；少数民族科→minority n．百分之几percent n/ ′sentId?n．百分比；百分率→18．percentage /p?n．种族；比赛adjl/ .人种的；种族的→race 19．racial /′reI?．发生；出现；事件发生；出现→occurrence n ′k??/v i.?20．occur / n．指示；表明；指示物t.指出；表明；标示；暗示→indication v indicate /21．′IndIkeIt/显然地；显而v ad.apparently 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→adj?′apparent /．22?p?rnt/ .------值得收藏！!珍贵文档------------!值得拥有！------精品文档易见地.Ⅱ重点短语识记1．by means of...用……办法；借助……习惯于新的生活方式、工作等2．make a life 与……合作或一起工作3．team up with... mark out画线；标出……界线4．take in包括；吸收5．许多；很多6．a great/good many 继续存在；继续生存7．live on) 风俗、传统等8．keep up坚持；维持；沿袭( 9．back to back背靠背10．apply for 申请；请示得到Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵no one really knows. ，1．Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California 最早的人具体什么时间来到我们现在称作加利福尼亚的地方的，没有人确切地知道。
2011版英语一轮精品复习学案：选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity（新人教版）
2011版英语⼀轮精品复习学案：选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity（新⼈教版）选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity复习⽬标闯关要点名师讲解【重点单词】2.majority n.⼤多数，⼤半the / a majority of +名词，谓语动词的数与of后⾯的名词相⼀致。
the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词⽤单复数均可。
in the /a majority 占多数be in the/a majority 构成⼤部分/⼤多数a majority over sb 超过对⽅的票数1). A / The majority of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.⼤多数医⽣认为吸烟对健康极为有害。
2). The majority was/were in favour of the proposal.多数⼈赞成这个建议。
【即境活⽤】1). English speakers form the ________ (⼤多数) of the population.2). Among the members of the committee those who favour the proposed changes are _______ (介词) themajority.3). They had a large majority _______ (介词) the other party at the last election.4). The majority of people _________ (prefer) peace to war.5). The majority of the damage _________ (be) easy to repair.Keys: 1). majority 2). in 3). over 4). prefer / prefers 5). is3. occur vi. 发⽣；出现；存在occur to... (主意) 浮现于脑海中；被想到；被想起；（某⼈）想到……【温馨提⽰】occur是英语中很重要的动词，它⽤法灵活，常作为命题点来考查经常考查的⾓度是sth. occurs to sb. 或It occurs to sb. that从句；以及occur与happen, take place等动词或动词短语的词义和⽤法辨析1). The tragedy occurred only minutes after take-off. 这⼀悲剧在起飞后⼏分钟内就发⽣了。
高考一轮复习选修8 Unit 1
识
养
梳
达
理
标
返 首 页
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1．strait n． 海峡
课
重
前 三
2．percentage n． 百分比；百分率
难 考
言阅
点
两 语
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3．boom n． (人口、贸易的)繁荣
探 究
vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期
基 础
单 4. ministry n．(政府的)部；(全体)牧师；牧师的职责
核 心
知 识 梳
词 5．customs n． 海关；关税；进口税
两
探
语 1850s.① A great/good many Chinese went to California ② by means 究
基 of ship for gold or jobs.After their arrival，they had to make ③ a life 核
础
心
知 识
there，for which some people suffered a lot，and others kept
返 首 页
11
课 前
重
5．apply vi.申请→ applicant n．申请人→ application n．申 难
三
考
言 两
拓 请书；申请
点 探
语
究
展 6．indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→ indication n．迹象；
基 单 标示
核
础
心
知 识
词 7．apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→ apparently
2．means n．手段；方法→
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(2010·浙江省温岭繁昌高复学校高三模拟)在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。
假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。
●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间●反复训练重要、易错知识点●指导方法●减少作业量以保证质量●给予更多鼓励注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2.要准确使用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3.词数：100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang，We're so pleased that you are willing to share our views.Y ours，ZhangHuaDear Mr. Wang，We're so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision，what we need is solid foundation.As you know，we didn't learn well enough in the first two years，so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something.Besides，we need a little more time to think for ourselves.As for those important points which also make us confused，would you please give us more practice in case we forget？Meanwhile，we need your instruction，for example，in how to write in natural English. I still have another request：assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.By the way，we often feel frustrated，which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.Y ours，ZhangHuaⅠ.高频单词点击1.Several cars are available within this price (范围).2. Every year，he won (奖学金) at schoolbecause of his excellent study.3.There have been many great European painters，but it is(主观的)to say who was actually the best.4.Tom hasn't (计算) the cost of the journey toFrance，but he has made up his mind to go this summer.5.She (遗弃)her baby by saying she could notafford to keep it.rangescholarshipsubjectivecalculatedabandoned6.The children have gone (探索) in the woods.Theteacher told them to take notes of all the unknown things.7.After (毕业)，he lives on his own.8.The teacher gave each of us a piece of paper before doing the (试验).9.Someone has (粘贴) a label on the crate.10.Please state your (身高)and weight.exploringgraduationexperimentstuckheightⅡ.重点短语回顾1. 从……到……，在……和……之间2.喜爱，渴望3. 从头开始，白手起家4. 预定，预约 5.获准进入，被……录取range from...to...have an appetite forstart from scratchmake a reservationbe admitted to7. 裁剪出；切掉8. 试一试cut outhave a go6. 由……制成，用……制成be made out ofⅢ.常用佳句必备1.Besides the works of da V inci，the Louvre Museum hasmore than 6,000 other European paintings，ranging fromthe 13th century to the 19th century.[信息提取]more than比……多，超过[例句仿写]不止一所学校关门了。
school has closed.More than one2.Only on such a trip can you learn as much about Europeanartists.[信息提取]only放于句首，修饰状语(从句)时，句子用部分倒装。
[例句仿写]只有当你对英语感兴趣了，你才能学好。
Only English learn it well.when you are interested incan you3.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning whenwe realized we had forgotten our map in the room.[信息提取]hardly...when...“一……就……”，“刚……就……”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。
当hardly位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。
[例句仿写]他刚开口发言就被父亲制止了。
he his father stopped him.Hardly hadbegun to speak when4.It was while at the New Y ork School of Art that heexperimented with different materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings. [信息提取]It is/was...that...是强调句型。
[例句仿写]我是在火车站第一次见到我的老师的。
at the railway station I met my teacher for the first time.It wasthat5.破解疑难句Ⅳ.交际用语必背1.What do you ？你认为它怎样？2. this effect？你怎样得到此效果的？3. ？你首先(第一步)做什么？4. to finish your work？完成你的工作用了多长时间？ 5. get the idea from？你的这个想法从何而来？think of itHow did you getWhat did you do firstWhere did youHow long did it take yourange vi. (在一定范围或幅度内)变动，变化vt.排列，归类n.变动范围；(权力、责任)范围(1)range from...to...从……到……；在……和……之间range between...and... 在……范围内变化range sth.on/along 把……排列在……(2)in/within range在范围内/在射程内(距离)out of range 在范围外/在射程外(距离)beyond/out of sb.'s range超出某人(关于价格、年龄等)的范围in/within the range of在……范围内(权力、责任等)Their ages range from 25 to 50.他们的年龄在25岁到50岁之间.Temperature will 24 and 29 degrees.气温将在二十四至二十九度之间。
There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 per cent.将会有0到3个百分点的增长幅度。
This kind of knowledge is .我对这种知识一窍不通。
range betweenout of my range1.They wrote on subjects from child labor to the use ofstate troops to break strikes.A.rangedB.rangingC.to rangeD.being ranged解析：range from...to...“(范围)从……到……”，此处用现在分词作定语，表主动。
答案：Bdistribute vt.传播，散布，发行；分配，分发(1)(2)distribution n. 分发，分配，分送distribute sth.to sb.把某物分配/分发给某人distribute sth.among sb. 在某人中进行分配distribute...over... 把……分布到……The foreman distributes the work every morning.工头每天早晨分派工作。
The teacher distributed the new books to the pupils.老师把新书发给小学生们。
They distributed the profit equally among themselves.他们将利润平分了。
the paint evenly the wall.将漆均匀地刷在墙上。
Distributeover2.The organization food and blankets among the peoplein the area hit heavily by snowstorms.A.providedB.calculatedC.distributedD.contributed解析：句意：这个组织向雪灾严重地区的人们分发食物和毯子。