【推荐】高一英语unit4单元练习题
高一英语unit4单元测试题.doc
I.单项选择。
1. It is said that the tickets are very limited, please book one in_______.A. advanceB. developmentC. progressD. action2. —How do you keep in________ with each other at present?—By sending messages.A. relationB. connectionC. combinationD. touch3. When he came back to himself, he_________ to his feet with great difficulty.A. roseB. struggledC. jumpedD. sprang4. Whenever I visit Hangzhou, I can’t help being_______ by its beauty.A. hitB. struckC. beatenD. knocked5. Do you know which country will__________ the net Asian Games?A. treatB. hostC. deal withD. do with6. It is reported that that forest has been ________ fire for almost a week.A. inB. forC. onD. with7. Being a very lazy student, he seldom takes _______ in all his classes.A. noticesB. notesC. papersD. sights8. ___________ I could copy down the words on the blackboard, the teacher had wiped them off it.A. WhenB. UntilC. BeforeD. Unless9. The doctor said that she was sure to die that night, but she______ after all.A. got throughB. passed throughC. lived throughD. went through10. Summer is coming. Can you tell me where you will be_________ holiday?A. onB. inC. atD. for11. She was afraid_________ home, because she was afraid_________ by her father.A. to go; of being beatenB. of going; to be beatenC. to go; to be beatenD. of going; of beating12. Feeling it was going to rain heavily, the little girl ran at a top speed______ to her home.A. all overB. all outC. all the wayD. all through13. As we all know, the Culture Revolution of China_________ place in 1966.A. tookB. heldC. gotD. caught14. Did you _________ when you phoned her on the night before last?A. pull throughB. get throughC. go throughD. pass through15. He looked _________ his telephone number in the telephone number book.A. forB. upC. atD. outII.完形填空。
高一英语上册必修一Unit4单元基础训练题(附答案)
高一英语上册必修一Unit4单元基础训练题(附答案)ess___________.11Backfromthecinema,thecoupleweres__________onseeingtheirhousebro kenin.12Theyo__________theyouthstoformagrouptoprotecttheenvironment. 13Thesoldierst__________theirenemiesandforcedthemtogivein.14B________arestillamainkindofbuildingmaterialnow.15Whenwaterisheatedto100℃,s________comesoutfromit.三选择词组填空rightaway,asif,inruins,digout,beburiedin,sufferfrom,beproudofevenif,agreatnumberof,atanend,betrappedin,intheend1Shewas__________herson.Hedidwellatuniversityandnowisadoctor.2Thehousebegantoshake,soallthestudentsmustleavethehouse__________. 3Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay_____________.4Heacted_________hewasadoctor.5Sincesheleft,heis____________hiswork.6Myfatherhas_____________hisheartillnessforabout20years.7Theyearis________________.8Such_______________peoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhilethey weresleeping.9Thesoldiersorganizedteamsto________thosepersonswhowere__________thedanger.四单项选择1Weifangiswell-known________itsbeautifulkitesofdifferentkinds. AasBforCtoDin2________lasttermwehadfinishedourexperiments. AAttheendofBIntheendCBytheendofDAtanend3Heisinhospitalnowafterhewas_________intheaccident. AinjuredBhurtCwoundedDharmed4Wewere________attheirleavingwithoutsayinganything. AinjuredBhurtCwoundedDharmed5Thelevelofthewaterintheriver_________aftertheheavyrain. AraiseBraisedCriseDrose6Herheadwas______inthebookshewasreading. AdevotedBraisedCburiedDtrapped7__Ourfoodwill_______.Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillage.__Noneed.Itwilllastusforaslongastwoweeks. AgiveoutBgiveoffCgiveawayDgivein8Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere_________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones. AhurtBharmedCdestroyedDfallen9Washington,D.C.,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed__________oneofth egreatestAmericanpresidents.AinhonourofBinsteadofCinfavourofDbymeansof10_______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake______senttoliv ewithfamiliesinothercities.AAgreatnumberof,wasBAgreatnumberof,were CThegreatnumberof,wasDThegreatnumberof,were五句子翻译1去年他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电。
高一英语必修四Unit4练习题
高一英语必修四Unit4练习题1.He doesn't believe in the ______of God.A. life B. faith C. existenceD. exihibition2.--Shall we go to the great wall tomorrow? A.It all depends Byou got it ._______.The radio says there might be a heavy rain. C.I can’t wait D.No problem3.From his________look,I know that the questions during the interview were _______.A.puzzling ;puzzling;B. puzzled; puzzledC. Puzzling; puzzled D.puzzled; puzzling4.Near the table________a poor dog,which desired to satisfy his hunger with_______fell from t he table. id ;something y’that id;that y;what5.The tea party was held in a heated nd harmonious_______.A.weathere.B.steam .D.mosphere6.When crossing the street,you should always_______the traffic.A.watchB. watch outC. watch out forD. watch for7.Take your time.You’ll learn how to run the machine________.A.on timeB. in time c .for tme D.at time8.We were shocked to hear the news that_____two Chinese engineers were shot to death inParkstan,worse still,______one died in the hospital afterwards.A.the;aB.the;theC./;a D,/;the9.______is known that tose actions that people dislike go against the will of people.A.As B .It C. What D .That10. ______is known tous all those actions that people dislike go against the will of people. A.As B .It C. What D .That11.we all know, those actions that people dislike go against the will of people. A.AsB .It C. What D .That12. ______is known that mostof the students in school like surfing the Internet.A.As B .It C. What D .That13._______everyone can hear the speaker there is no______turning up the radio.A.Now that;pointB.Even if ;point C .Now that;need .D .Even if ;need14.Tsunamis______in the Indian Ocean after the earthpuake on December 26,2004.A .broken downB .was broken down C.was broken out D . broken out15.This is the best way I could think of_______into the dangerous areas.A.stopped people gettingB.to stop people gettingC.to keep peoplegettingD .preventing people from getting16. This is the best way I could think of_______the promlem.A .working outB . work outC .to working outD .having worked out17.Nothing can_______students surfing the Internet.A .preventB .stopC .keepD .Both A and B18.Students can't be______froming surfing the Internet.A .preventedB .stoppedC .keptD .Above all19._______we shall meet next timehas not been decided yet.A .That B.What C .When D .If20.______the news is true remains a question.A .IfB .ThatC .WhetherD .What21.Fruit juice can be harmfu l______children’s teeth .A.for B.at C.to D .of22.It was alreaday rather late.______we decided to urge the customer.A. Thus B .Since C . Otherwise D .However23.-I’m not good at the dancing,you know.--________!It’s just for fun.A. Go aheadB. Come onC. What a pity D .Cheer up24.The economic crisis______first in the United States.A .broke out B. broke in C . broke down D. broke off25.______anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.A.\B.ThatC.WhatD.Whether高考英语非谓语动词专项练习[1]非谓语动词专项练习(1)动词ing主要考察—ing与不定式作宾语的区别,动名词的复合结构,否定式,时态和语态1,ing作宾语表习惯性一般性或抽像性概念。
高一英语Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences练习题
高一英语Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences1. --- Mr. Smith has been to Shanghai several times.--- He has done_____ business there.A.masses ofB. lotsC.a number ofD.a few2.____ is known to all,China will be an____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 ye ars’ time.A.That; advancingB.This; advancedC.As; advancedD.It; advanced3.This friendly talk will ____ the relations between the two countries.A.go onB. advanceC.bring in D e about4. ______ in the snow,our car could n’t move any further.A.Having been catchingB.Being caughtC.CaughtD.Having caught5._____ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC.Look intoD.Look up6.Many foreigners_____ the Great Wall as the World’sSeven th Wonder.A.look atB. look forC.look aroundD.look in7.I will go to hospital to have my sick tooth ___ .A.looked backB.looked atC.looked throughD.looked on8.The twins __ each other .I t’s difficult to tell them apart.A.look as ifB.look back toC.look forD.look like9.After he recovered from the operation, the excited patient ___ the doctor’s both hands and would not let go.A. held upB. held outC. held ontoD.held back10.___ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. AnyoneB. Those whoC. HoweverD. The one who11.___to take the English evening course please fill in this form.A. Those who wantB. Anyone wantsC. Those that wantD. People12. ----Is your brother going camping?----He’s signed up but he’s considering _____.A. not to goB. not goingC. won’t goD. not go13. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the14. The ____ mews made all of them ____ to death.A.frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightened15.The younger of the two noblemen was ___ by the beauty of her.A.stuckB. struckC. hitD. beaten16. He felt ____ a rock in his walk and ____ to his feet.A. over; struggledB. off; ranC. over; stoodD. off; brought17. ____ in the snow, our car couldn’t move any further.A.Having been catchingB. Being caughtC. Having caughtD. Caught18. We were frightened because they advanced ____ us ____a threatening manner.A. at; inB. upon; inC. towards; withD. on; by19. It is reported that another sandstorm will be ____ our city.A. atB. againstC. towardD. upon20. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ____it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keepC. turn toD. look after21. He was so ____ when he saw a ____ snake that he jumped ____.A. frightened; frightened; in fightB. frightened; frightening; with fightC. frightening; frightening; in fightD. frightening ; frightened; with fight22.(04福建)Scientists say it may be five years ____it is possible to test this medicine onhuman patients.A . since B. after C. before D. when23.(04某某)It was evening ____we reached the little town of Winchester.A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24.(03春)He made a mistake, but than he corrected the situation____ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as25. The tower clock was ______ eleven when I was walking towards home.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. knocking26. The visitors are all deeply ______ by the beauty of the west lake.A. hitB. beatenC. struckD. knocked27. The earthquake _____ the city _____ the night when my father left for Shanghai.A. took place; onB. hit ; onC. stuck; atD. happened; duringKey:1-5ACBCA6-10DCDCD11-15ABCAB 16-20ADBDA21-25 BCDCC 26-30CB。
高一英语必修4unit4bodylanguage单元测试题
Unit 4 Body language第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What will the woman probably doA. Take a long walk.B. Take a good rest.C. Go to the country.2. What book has the woman boughtA. A music book.B. An English book.C. A history book.3. What is the man going to doA. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone else.C. Catch the plane at 6:00.4. What does the woman meanA. They should buy a new typewriter.B. They should find a new place for the typewriter.C. They should find a better typist.5. What are the two speakers talking aboutA. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenlyA. The man’s car hit her car.B. A small child ran in front of her car.C. The traffic lights turned red.7. What would happen if the man got another ticketA. He would pay a lot of money for the damage.B. He would lose his job.C. He would lose his driver’s license.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版高一英语必修四期末复习Unit 4单元测试卷带答案3
人教版高一英语必修四期末复习Unit 4单元测试卷带答案3 必修四 Unit 4《Body language》单元测试3笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. Susan, ________ university student from Europe, teaches me ________ art in her spare time.A. an; /B. a; theC. an; theD. a; /2. Tyron was very angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ rushing into the boss's office.A. preventB. avoidC. protectD. allow3. On this map what does a star ________?A. tellB. representC. sayD. mean4. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then.A. studiedB. had studiedC. is studyingD. was studying5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning.A. PossiblyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally6. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.A. In a wordB. In generalC. In timeD. In total7. He tried to ________ answering any question the journalist asked.A. avoidB. leaveC. defeatD. miss8. ________ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. If onlyB. What ifC. As ifD. Even if9. ________ different kinds of pianos, the factory is sure they can satisfy people's needs.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced10. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number.A. to expressingB. to expressC. expressingD. expression11. The Big6 Model is one ________ to teaching information literacy skills.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. approachD. altitude12. ________, the teacher asked whether anyone wished to ask a question.A. Finishing his lectureB. To finish the lectureC. Having finished his lectureD. Finished the lecture13. — It's a very interesting book.— ________.— And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I'm glad you like it.B. That's all right.C. Don't mention it.D. I hope you like it.14. — When was it that you got home last night?— It _______ around nine o'clock when I drove back home, for it was very dark.A. must have beenB. had to beC. was to beD. must be15. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are ________ to hurt others' feelings.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. sureII 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit4 单元测试卷(含答案解析)
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit4 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解In late March, storms and rapid temperature shifts in several Midwestern states led to unexpected flooding. For Nebraska, it was the worst disaster in the state's history: 76 of 93 counties have had to apply for aid, with damage approximately $1.3 billion. Many families are receiving assistance for repairs to homes, farms, and infrastructure (基础设施).Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties, many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers. For volunteer Lynn Caniglia, the feeling that comes from "helping families" is all the payment she needs.Another girl called Jeanie Goodhile talked about her efforts. She raised disabled animals on her farm in Valley, Nebraska. The floods ruined her land and nearly killed all she owned. "When the water came, I had 20 minutes to save all of my animals," Goodhile said. "When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏), they wouldn't come out." Across the Midwest, three people and more than 2.3 million animals died in the flooding. Goodhile is grateful for the first volunteers who risked their lives to save others.Volunteers from as far away as Ohio and North Carolina rescued people trapped and are now providing supplies to those in need and helping to rebuild. "I assess homes to see if they're safe to live in after all of the damage," said volunteer Steve Metcalph. "Several steps need to be taken to ensure that a house is safe and habitable after flooding. Cleaning out a home and making repairs after flood damage can be a tough, complex process. Roads, bridges, and highways were also damaged. Most of the highways and roads have reopened, but nearly one million homes are still awaiting clean-ups."1.Which of the following best describes Nebraska's situation in late March?A. Terrible.B. Changeable.C. Pleasant.D. Effective.2.What happened to Jeanie Goodhile's farm?A.Her efforts to save some animals were in vain.B.The flood didn't kill any animal on the farm.C.There was no volunteer to help save the farm.D.She had no time to save the animals on the farm.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Survivors in the floodB.A joint effort to save animalsC.The government's great contributionsD.Volunteers helping victims through floodThe scientific study of earthquakes is comparatively new. Until the 18th century, few factual descriptions of earthquakes were recorded, and the natural causes of earthquakes were not well understood.The earliest earthquake for which we have descriptive information occurred in China in 1177 BC. The Chinese earthquake catalog (目录) describes several dozen large earthquakes in China during the next few thousand years. Earthquakes in Europe were mentioned as early as 580 BC, but the earliest for which we have some descriptive information occurred in the mid-16th century. The earliest known earthquakes in the Americas were in Mexico in the late 14th century and in Peru in 1471, but descriptions of the effects were not well recorded. By the 17th century, descriptions of the effects of earthquakes were being published around the world.The most widely felt earthquakes in the recorded history of North America were a series that occurred in 1811-1812 near New Madrid, Missouri. A great earthquake, whose magnitude is reported to have been about 8, occurred on the morning of December 16, 1811. Another great earthquake occurred on January 23, 1812, and a third, the strongest yet, on February 7, 1812. Aftershocks (余震) were nearly continuous between these great earthquakes and continued for months afterwards. These earthquakes were felt by people as far away as Boston and Denver. Because the population in these regions was small, the destruction of human life and property was slight.The San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was one of the most destructive in the recorded history of North America——the earthquake and the fire that followed killed nearly 700 people and left the city in ruins.1. When did published descriptions of the effects of earthquakes become popular in the world?A. In the 1300s.B. In the 1400s.C. In the 1500s.D. In the 1600s.2. What do we know about the earthquakes in 1811-1812 in North America?A. They killed a large number of people.B. They occurred in San Francisco.C. They could be felt very far away.D. They almost destroyed entire cities.3. What can we infer from the passage?A. Few earthquakes were scientifically studied before the 18th century.B. Earthquakes can be avoided with the development of technology.C. Most of the early earthquakes caused little damage.D. People haven't found the causes of earthquakes so far.4. What's the best title for this passage?A. The scientific study of earthquakesB. Earthquakes in historyC. The effects of earthquakes on humansD. Why earthquakes occurA food delivery man defeated a master from Peking University and won CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on April 4,2018. Lei Haiwei kept calm during the final of the third season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on Wednesday night, becoming the champion after defeating Peng Min, a master of literature from China's top university.Lei, from Shaoyang in Hunan, is now working as a food delivery man in Hangzhou of Zhejiang. His interest in poetry was inspired by his father, who would write poems down, stick them on the wall of the kitchen and teach him to read them from a young age.Lei missed the opportunity of going to university due to frequent school transfers when he was growing up. But that didn't diminish his passion for poetry. Since he was too poor to buy books, Lei would memorize poems in bookstores and write them out when he returned home. He used this unique method to accumulate more than 1,000 poems.Though Lei came to Hangzhou in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasn't faded. On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring," the courier said.In November, 2017, Lei went to Beijing and began recording the TV show after standing out from more than 70,000 people who signed up for the competition. After winning, Lei returned to Hangzhou and continues his delivery work and the memorizing of poems.Lei's outstanding performance during the final, and his inspirational story, have amazed Chinese audiences."His love of learning is so pure, it moved me to tears,"one netizen said "It always amazes me how some people simply hunger for knowledge," another shared.1.Why did Lei Haiwei have no chance to go to college?A.His family was very poor. .He was fascinated with poems.C.He was too busy to study. .He often changed schools.2.The underlined word "diminish" in the third paragraph can be replaced by "_______" .A.inspireB.increaseC.reduce .encourage3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tells us?A.Lei's work is delivering food for others.B.Lei’s daily life is highly stressful at present.C.Lei uses any available time to recite poems.D.Reciting poems improves his knowledge.4.How did people find Lei's story?A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Fascinating.D.Shocking.When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, "We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them."I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh, dear," I said. "You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan said, "Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too."I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more, but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱), isn't it?1.The writer has _______ children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2.The underlined word "donate" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_______".A. 捐赠B. 丢掉C. 展出D. 放好3.What's the best title for this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad Experience二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语必修一Unit4-单元测试题(附答案)
Unit 4 单元测试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
APhiladelphia (CNN) — Hazel Donnelly was taking her husband to the doctor when they got a call that their building was on fire.Her first thought was about Kramer. “I don‟t have children of my own, so my cat is like my child. I became very sad,” said Donnelly, 50. “What if he didn‟t make it?”Once she arrived home, Donnelly asked firefighters (消防员) to get her cat, but they were busy trying to control the fire. Then Red Paw Emergency Relief Team arrived. The organization helps pets and their owners for free when disaster strikes. Jen Leary, who set up the group, helped find the animals once the fire was out.“Everyone who received their pets started to cry,” said Donnelly.No one wa s hurt, but the Donnellys‟ building was badly damaged, and they weren‟t sure where they were going to stay. Donnelly was excited to learn that Red Paw could provide free short-term care for Kramer, her 17-year-old cat.“When someone loses everything in a fire, they shouldn‟t then be forced to lose their pets — their family members —as well,” Leary said. “Letting them know, …We‟ll take care of your animal like it is our own‟ means the world to people.”After a big fire in 2011, Leary formed her organization. Since then, Leary and her group have provided help to nearly 1,000 animals and their families throughout southeastern Pennsylvania. Like the Red Cross, but for animals.Red Paw cared for the Donnellys‟ cat for more than three weeks. “I cried when we wer e reunited,” said Donnelly. “They went above and beyond the call of duty. I am so thankful.”For Leary, helping families and their pets is what her work is all about. “My hope is that it‟s a start, and they can move forward together,” she said. “After goin g through such a sad thing, it‟s so good to have a happy ending.”21. We can infer from the text that Kramer is _____.A. Donnelly‟s husbandB. Donnelly‟s childC. a firefighterD. a cat22. What do we know about Red Paw?A. It offers help to pets and their families.B. It was set up by Hazel Donnelly.C. It belongs to the Red Cross.D. It saves people in disasters.23. The fire in the Donnellys‟ building _____.A. took many people‟s livesB. caused great damage to the buildingC. left Donnelly seriously hurtD. led to the loss of a family member24. Who looked after Kramer for a long time after the fire?A. A doctor.B. Jen Leary.C. Red Paw.D. The Red CrossBWelcome to Death Valley. The very name of this national park in eastern California might fill some people with dread, but you‟re not afraid. You‟re just out enjoying the desert sunshine. Besides, there‟s nothing out here but some rocks.Some of the rocks in Death Valley weigh hundreds of pounds. And in the ground behind each rock is a mysterious trail (痕迹), as if the rock had been pushed along in the dirt.So who is moving the rocks? Nobody. It was nearly 100 years ago when these unusual “sailing stones” were first reported. People have been trying to find out the stones‟ secret ever since. One early explanation was that winds were moving the stones. Other explanations have included animals, and, of course, aliens (外星人).Until the 1990s, one widely held theory was that the rocks were stuck in sheets (片) of ice that were being blown across the desert. (Death Valley does get cold enough for ice to form on some winter nights.) However, research later showed that to move such large ice sheets, the wind would have to blow at hundreds of miles per hour. There are strong winds in Death Valley — but not that strong.Then, in 2006, a scientist named Ralph Lorenz came up with a new theory. He suggested that in the winter, thick ice forms around the rocks. When the ground begins to thaw (解冻), the rocks, wearing ice, sail along, leaving trails behind them. Lorenz put his theory to the test in his own kitchen. He dropped a rock into a dish, added a little water, and stuck the dish in his fridge. Later, he took out the rock and placed it in a dish of water with sand at the bottom. Sure enough, with just a breath, Lorenz was able to send the rock moving across the water — leaving a trail in the sand as it moved.Has Lorenz solved the mystery of the sailing stones at last? Perhaps. On the other hand, neither Lorenz nor anyone else has ever actually seen the stones move. Maybe aliens are responsible after all.25. The under lined word “dread” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_____”.A. fearB. angerC. surpriseD. excitement26. According to the theory in the late 20th century, the rocks were probably moved by _____.A. the iceB. the windC. aliensD. animals27. What did Ralph Lorenz find?A. The wind in Death Valley could reach a speed of 100 mph.B. The rocks in Death Valley couldn‟t move by themselves.C. Death Valley could get cold enough for ice to form.D. Water helped the rocks in Death Valley move.CDear friends and colleagues (同事) of Tom Blumenthal,We are organizing a cele bration honoring Tom‟s research career (生涯). As you may know, his research lab in Boulder, Colorado will soon be closing, and he will be changing to a new stage of his career, focusing on (关注) the Linda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome. In order to mark this important moment, and to celebrate his many years as a great researcher, we invite you to a celebration on June 20-21, 2014 at the University of Boulder, Colorado. The program includes both scientific and social events. And there is no cost for the event.Sincerely,Members of the Organizing CommitteeDear colleagues,It is my pleasure to invite you to join in the IFCC Worldlab 2014 Congress in Istanbul on June 22-26, 2014.Excellent colleagues throughout the world will come together in what promises to be a very interesting and fruitful event. We believe that this Congress will provide a cutting-edge educational and scientific experience for you. The scientific program focuses on how important laboratory medicine services are to clinical (临床的) medicine and the health of patients and the public.With the support of the industry, we hope to achieve a successful organization, both scientifically and socially. A social program will provide an opportunity to travel around the attractive city of Istanbul and other interesting places of Turkey.Looking forward to meeting you in Istanbul.Nazmi OzerPresident, IFCC WorldLab 2014 Congress28. There‟s a special event on June 20-21, 2014 _____.A. celebrating the opening of a research labB. celebrating Tom Blumenthal‟s birthdayC. for the success of an organizationD. for a researcher‟s excellent work29. What do we know about the IFCC Worldlab 2014 Congress?A. It offers a valuable scientific experience to people.B. It shows how the best labs in the world work.C. It is designed for scientists in Turkey.D. It discusses the importance of health.30. Both of the two letters are letters of _____.A. praiseB. thanksC. invitationD. congratulationDMy wife, Nell, and I wanted to re nt a car in Florida‟s Tampa airport. When asked how I was going to pay, I opened my purse to get my credit card (信用卡). It wasn‟t there!Nell and I looked at each other in shocked silence. Then, from the line behind us, a voice asked, “How much do you need?” When I said we would need $300 to get us through our first week, the kind man gave us the needed money. We discovered he and his wife were returning home to Toronto a couple of weeks later on the same flight as we were, so we made sure to see them to return the money and give them a gift to thank them.I later found out I had left my card at a garage (加油站) in Toronto a week before our vacation. When I called the garage, they actually sent the card to us in Florida, where it arrived safely just a few days later.Tom, North York, OntarioI travelled by bus to Halifax to visit my brother George. After he had met me at the terminal (终点站), we caught another bus to his house. We got off so quickly, though, that I forgot my purse. George ran after the bus but couldn‟t catch up to it.Then I phoned the bus terminal to explain what had happened. Being in a city where I knew only a few people, I really didn‟t think I‟d ever see my purse and money again. But a few hours later there came a knock on the door. It was a security officer (保安), and he was holding my purse!“A passenger gave it to our driver,” he said. And then he asked me to see if anything was missing; everything was still there.Connie, Antigonish, Nova Scotia31. What happened to Tom?A. His credit card didn‟t work.B. He forgot to take his purse.C. He ran into difficulty when travelling.D. He had a fight with a man in the line.32. Who sent the card to Tom?A. The garage.B. The airport.C. The security officer.D. The couple.33. Where did Connie lose her purse?A. On the first bus.B. On the second bus.C. At the terminal.D. In the house.34. According to the text, both Tom and Connie _____.A. met a kind person in a new cityB. received a gift from a strangerC. missed their hometownD. caught the same flight35. What kind of feeling is expressed in both of the two stories?A. Pity.B. Sadness.C. Anger.D. Thankfulness.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
APhoenix, Arizona, the USA was struck by a big sandstorm(沙尘暴) recently. It was a huge dust storm that struck Phoenixa little after 7:00 p.m. local time.Arizona has sandstorms particularly during the monsoon(季风) season which usually starts from mid-June until the end of September. However, this was the biggest. The cloud of dust turned day into night. Some trees were downed and gardens were destroyed and it cut off the power of thousands of local people in the area, but luckily no death happened. A number of people's pools became dirty with dust. People who lived in Phoenix for more than 40 years said that this was the first time they had experienced this huge dust storm. It could greatly influence people's health.The big dust cloud started in Tucson traveling north across the desert. The huge storm ran up to 60 miles per hour. It was more than 100 miles wide and a mile high. Besides Phoenix and nearby cities, the storm also reached Yuma County in southwestern Arizona. It reduced the visibility(能见度) in these areas, putting off the flights at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.The storm only takes place in Arizona, the Sahara Desert and areas of the Middle East, because of the dry environment and large amounts of sand. Because of the serious shortage of rain, there's a large possibility that the water is polluted because of the storm.1.In what season do sandstorms usually take place in Arizona?A.In fall and winter.B.In summer and fall.C.In winter and spring.D.In spring and summer.2.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The storm.B.The wind.C.The desert.D.The state.3.Why was local people lucky after the big sandstorm happened?A.People's health was not influenced.B.It didn't do harm to people's gardens.C.All the local people in the area survived.D.The electricity was not affected at all.4.What can probably be the title of the passage?A.Phoenix, Arizona has more sandstormsB.Sandstorms do a great deal of harm to peopleC.We must do something to prevent sandstormsD.Phoenix, Arizona experienced a huge sandstormBA 9.0-magnitude earthquake off the Indonesian coast sent a wall of water racing toward Thailand, Malaysia and Sri Lanka. Lang was on the island of Phi Phi Don, just south of Phuket, Thailand, shopping on Main Street with her friend Rubina Wong, when suddenly everything changed. "People started running inland. From where we were, we could not see the beach so we had no idea what was going on," she said.Lang and Rubina started running inland in the same direction as everyone else, when she noticed water flooding into the island, but it was so strong and fast that she could no longer lift her feet to run. Rubina had gone down a side street. Lang never saw her alive again.Lang was stuck underwater between pieces of debris(碎片) with the surface just above her face. "The more I struggled(挣扎), the tighter I was stuck. I could not reach the surface. I thought I came here on my vacation to die, and then I got really annoyed," she said. "I must have blacked out because the next thing I remember is waking up underwater."The water was still and black. Lang looked up and could see that at the top, there was a small circle of light. She started swimming through the water and made it to the surface of the water. She pulled herself onto a floating door and could see that the whole island was flooded and a lot of buildings were gone. She could see a house not far away and a man on its roof. She encouraged herself to climb over the floating objects to the balcony(阳台) of the house. From there she saw the water start to slowly go back to the ocean.5.What was Lang doing when the tsunami happened?A.She was running in a race.B.She was playing on the beach.C.She was shopping in the street.D.She was looking for her friend.6.Why was Lang unable to run?A.There was a wall in the way.B.She feared she would get lost.C.She had to wait for her friend.D.The racing water was too powerful.7.What can we learn about Lang from Paragraph 3?A.She didn't want to struggle.B.She was trapped underwater.C.She didn't regret going on vacation.D.She kept awake all the time in the water.8.How did Lang manage to save herself?A.By calling for help.B.By hiding in a house.C.By climbing up a tall tree.D.By making use of floating objects.CWhat do you think of when you hear the word “drought”? Do you think of “dry” “hot” “dusty” “cracked(开裂的)earth” or even “no water”? If so, you’re on the right track!When some places are in drought, they may be dry, hot and dusty. Cracks may appear in the soil, and rivers, lakes, streams, and other sources of water may go dry. Other places in drought get some rain, but not as much as they usually receive during that season. Drought means that a place has less rain or snow than normal over a few months or even longer.Drought has many causes. It can be caused by not receiving rain or snow over a period of time. We learned in the discussions above about the water cycle and weather. The changes in the wind patterns that move clouds and moisture through the atmosphere can cause a place not to receive its normal amount of rain or snow over a long period of time.If you live in a place where most of the water you use comes from a river, a drought in your area can be caused by places upstream from you not receiving enough moisture. There would be less water in the river for you and other people who live along the river to use.People can also play a big role in a drought. If we use too much water during times of normal rainfall, we might not have enough water when a drought happens.9.What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.B. To analyze the problem.C. To conclude the article.D. To put forward an argument.10.What will happen if a place is in drought?A. The weather will be dry, hot and windy.B. There won’t be any water left in rivers or lakes.C. There will be less rain or snow for quite a long time.D. The rainy season will be replaced by the snowy season.11.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “moisture” in Paragraph 3?A. Dust in the wind.B. Rain in the soil.C. Snow on the ground.D. Water in the air.12.What topics are discussed before the passage?A. The definition(定义) of drought.B. The water cycle and weather.C. The causes of drought.D. The influence of drought.DThe Horn of Africa was struck by billions of locusts(蝗虫). They flew through fields of crops at an amazing speed, killing crops in the process. The locusts crossed the Gulf of Aden and arrived in Somalia and Ethiopia. They were then found in Kenya and had become the worst disaster there in 70 years.The U.N. says the area is affected by lack of food, and it warns that the international community only has a small window of opportunity to prevent future disaster". "These things are always voracious," says Keith Cressman. A swarm(一大群) the size of Manhattan can, in a single day, eat the same amount of food as everyone in both New York and California, he says. Swarms of desert locusts more than three times the size of New York City have been seen in northeast Kenya.Experts know how to stop the locusts' spread, but say efforts have been prevented by a lack of resources because it's difficult to spray pesticide(喷洒农药) in conflict-racked(冲突肆虐的) places such as Somalia and Yemen. "We do have a chance to solve this problem in the bud, but that's not what we're doing at the moment," Mark Lowcock said. "We're running out of time."Desert locusts are known for their rapid reproduction and ability to move long distances with the wind. "This kind of insect has been around for a long time," Mark Lowcock said. "It has so many different survival ways...to just survive in some of the harshest conditions and remotest parts of the planet. But it has the great ability to take advantage of good conditions." It reproduces rapidly—every three months, and in suitable conditions, the population could increase by 400 times every six months.13.Where might locusts first appear?A.In Ethiopia.B.In Somalia.C.In Kenya.D.In the Gulf of Aden.14.What does the underlined word “voracious” mean?A.Expecting to fly.B.Wanting to eat.C.Being curious.D.Being cautious.15.Which might be the cause of the locusts' spread?A.Experts' unawareness of how to prevent the locusts' spread.ck of people to deal with locusts.C.The good living environment of the desert.D.Losing the chance to solve the locust problem in the bud.16.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Desert locusts' ability to take advantage of good conditions.B.Desert locusts' long life on the earth.C.Desert locusts' ability to reproduce and survive.D.Desert locusts' different survival abilities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 第四单元测评卷
第四单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their favourite matches.B.Their favourite sports.C.Their favourite schools.2.Which country has the most earthquakes?A.America.B.England.C.Japan.3.How many grown-ups were killed in the earthquake?A.Five.B.Nineteen.C.Twenty-six.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Having sports.B.Making a model plane.C.Flying a kite.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a travel agency.C.In an art museum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What do we know about the man’s luggage?A.They are overweight.B.They aren’t overweight.C.They are very large.7.How is the man travelling?A.By air.B.By train.C.By bus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
新教材高一必修 4 unit 4 单元测试
1.Children are always curious____the world.They’re never satisfied___what they already know.A.for;of B.about;with C.of;in D.to;at2.As a reporter,Jenny is ____to have a talk with the president at the meetingA.possible B.probable C.necessary D.1ikely3.一Do you think it's a good idea to make frientls with your students?一____ ,I do.I think it's a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually.D.Generally4.In April,2009,President Hu inspeeted the warships in Qingdao,____the 60th anniversary of thefounding ofthe PLA NavyA.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being marked5.—The food here is nice enough.一My friend ____me a right place.A.introduces B.introduced C.had introduced D.was introducing6.The children all turned __ the famous actress as he entered the classroom.A.looked at B.to look at C . to looking at D look at at7 _____, the pay isn't attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interestingA.Generally speaking B.On the contraryC.In particular D.To be honest8.The ____of the new department is to help firms buy raw materials from abroad.A.advantage B.character C.strength D.function9.The naughty boy played a trick____ his teacher this morning ____putting a dead bat into the chalk box.A. in, withB. with, byC. on, byD. for , with10. –Do you know Mary has broken up with her boyfriend ? –I didn’t know, and __A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also11 Though she has been in England for half a year ,she is still unable to___in simple English A.explain herself B.express herself C.speak her mind D. make herself understood12 Both of his sparents died in the big earthquake ,____ him an orphanA leftB to leaveC leavingD being left13.You can not take one-sided____to the problem.A.approach B. way C method D means14.Sometimes,the paths at____ crossroads lead in different directions for____while but actually end up at___same destinationA.a;a;the B.the;a;the Ca, the;a D a;the;the15.I won't ever forgive my older brother --he turned his back __ me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my jobA. toB. atC. overD. on46.The dragon r______ the image of China.47.There were various d_______for younger boys on the first floor of the main building,each having curtains and bedcovers of a different colour48.she's lived in Spain for more than 10 years,but c______ enough she can't speak a word of Spain49 The car needs m _____ repairs.50.Is there any man willing to fight in d____of his country?51.Just at that moment,His wife d_____ in breathlessly52.The sofa can also f_____ as a bed.53.I do not want to give you a f____ impression54.Tired;Mr.Walsh y_____ over the evening papers55.This is a very s____ judgement of her abilities.46.represents,dormitories,curiously major,defence,dashed,function, false ,yawned,subjective,v单句改错。
高一英语上册unit4练习题
高一英语第四单元练习题 1.Attention! Don ’t play with fire. Cotton is easy to ______________. a. on fire b. catch fire c. match a fire d. be fired 2. One good way to study well is to read what will be taught tomorrow_______. a. ahead time b. in front of people c. in advance d. at night 3. The crowd _________ to let the policemen through. a. fell down b. fell back c. fell behind d. fell about 4. It suddenly _________ me that he was the murderer who was wanted. a. came b. appeared c. occurred d. struck 5. Mr Hall is just one of the invited professors who______ in our university. a. works b. work c. worked d. have worked 6. My family was quite poor when I was at college, so I had to _______for my life as a tutor. a. live b. make c. struggle d. earn 7. The temple on the top of the hill is difficult to ___________. a. get b. get to c. arrive d. reached 8. ________ seems to ___________ something wrong with her eyes. a. It ; have b. That ; is c. There ; have d. There ; be 9. Four men were not quick enough to escape the fire and their ____ bodies were found later.a. damagedb. destroyedc. burntd. changed 10. –There is a knock at the door. Who ____ be ? -- ____ be Tommy.a. can it ; It mustb. can it ; He mustc. must it ; He mayd. may it ; It can 11. Don ’t throw that bottle away. It _______ in the future. a. should be needed b. must need c. might be needed d. may need12. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn ’t make himself_______ .a. hearb. to hearc. hearingd. heard13. Judging from ____number of cars, only ____small number of people have attended the meeting.a. a ; ab. the ; thec. a ; thed. the ; a14. It __________ last night, for the ground is wet now. a. might not have rained b. must have rained c. couldn ’t have rained d. rained 15. He built a telescope _________ he could study the skies. a. in which b. with that c. through which d. by it16. –Is there anything else ___ you don ’t understand? -- No, nothing else.a. thatb. whichc. whod. whose 17. When the woman saw the tiger, she was _______ she couldn ’t move. a. such frightened b. too frightened to c. so frightened that d. frightened enough to18. When they got to the station, the big clock on the top of the building_________ ten.a. hitb. beatc. struckd. hurt19. Miss Brown often hears Bruce, a boy of her neighbour’s , ________ with his father.a. to quarrelb. quarrelc. quarrelingd. quarreled20. She likes playing __ guitar while her brother likes playing __ football.a. the ; theb. the ; ac. / ; thed. the ; /21. Is _____ for you to take up the seats while a woman with her baby in her arms was standing on the bus?a. this good mannersb. it a good mannerc. this a good mannerd. it good manners22. My aunt, __ photo I showed you yesterday, will come to see us this evening.a. whoseb. whoc. whichd. that23. The bus hit the huge stone by the road heavily ______ he could stop it.a. afterb. beforec. sinced. until24. –Have a nice time in the winter vacation. -- ____________.a.Of course I haveb.The same to you.c. Of course I willd.What about you?25. Have you found out _____ the two people are talking about in this tape?a. thatb. whichc. whatd. whether26. Every night people living near the pop music hall used to be disturbed by the much ______ in it. a. roar b. noise c. voice d. sound27. The lady began crying when she heard the bad _____ from her husband.a. informationb. messagec. newsd. situation28. You ________ ask me for advice before you do somethingif you think it is right.a. haven’t tob. needn’t toc. won’t needd. won’t have to29. Do you remember ________ the book from me last week? Please don’t forget ________ it to me tomorrow.a. borrowing ; to returnb. to borrow ;to returnc. borrowing ; returningd. to borrow ; returning30. _______ is very difficult for us _______ so much work inso little time.a. It ; finishb. It ; finishingc. He ; to finishd. It ; to finishb c b d a c b d c a c d d b c a c c b d da b b c b c d a d。
人教版高一英语第一册Unit 4 测试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语第一册Unit 4 测试题(含答案)大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1. rescue vt.营救;救援2. damage vt.损坏、迫害。
n.损失;损害3.survive vi.生存;存活 vt幸存、艰难度过4. destroy vt. 摧毁;毁灭5.affect vt影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动;使感染(疾病)6.shelter n避难所;居所;庇护 vt 保护掩蔽躲避7.ruin vt. 破坏;毁坏8.shock n. 震惊;令人震惊的事;休克9. trap vt. 使落入险境;是陷入圈套 n 陷阱;险境10. bury vt. 埋葬;安葬11.effort n. 努力;艰难的尝试;尽力12. suffer vt.遭受;蒙受(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦13. supply n.供应量;补给;补给品。
14. power n. 电力供应;能量;力量;控制力15.calm n.镇静的;沉着的二、重点短语1.as if/though 似乎,好像;仿佛2.in the open air 露天;在户外3.on hand 现有(尤指帮助)4.calm down 冷静下来5.sweep away 消灭;彻底消除6. in length 在长度上三、重点句型1. 主语+be+adj+(+for sb ) +to do2. be doing……when…正在做......,这时......四、重点用法1. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!as if 引导的从句一般用虚拟语气,但如果从句所表示的情况有明显的依据或实现的可能性较大,则用陈述语气。
例句:She looks as if she were 3 years younger.as if 引导的从句有时可用省略形式, as if 后面可接副词、不定式、名词、分词或介词短语等。
例句:He acted as if (he were) a fool.2. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone.分数表达法:分子在前,分母在后;分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
高一英语四单元练习题
高一英语四单元练习题### 高一英语四单元练习题#### 阅读理解Passage 1: The Wonders of the InternetThe internet has transformed the way we live, learn, and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives, offering a vast array of services and opportunities. Below are some statements about the internet. Read thepassage and decide whether the statements are true (T) orfalse (F).1. The internet was invented in the 1990s.2. You can find any information you need on the internet.3. Online shopping is a popular activity on the internet.4. The internet is only useful for entertainment purposes.Passage 2: Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is a global concern. It is crucialfor the survival of our planet and the well-being of future generations. Read the passage and answer the following questions:1. What are the main causes of environmental pollution?2. How can individuals contribute to environmental protection?3. What are some of the consequences of not protecting the environment?#### 词汇练习Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word(s) from the box below. Each word can only be used once.Words:- Impact- Advocate- Sustainable- Awareness- Ecosystem- Deteriorate1. The environmentalists are strong __________ for reducing carbon emissions.2. The use of plastic bags has a significant __________ on the environment.3. We need to raise __________ about the importance of recycling.4. The __________ of the forest is crucial for the survival of many species.5. If we do not take action, the air quality will continue to __________.#### 完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in __1__ (a) traditional medicine (b) modern technology (c) space exploration (d) environmental issues. This is because people are becoming more aware of the __2__ (a) benefits (b) risks (c) costs (d) rewards of living in harmony with nature. The__3__ (a) ecosystem (b) economy (c) technology (d) society is affected by our actions, and it is important to make __4__ (a) conscious (b) unconscious (c) random (d) accidental choices that are __5__ (a) sustainable (b) profitable (c) popular (d) convenient.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________#### 语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.The internet has made it possible for people to communicate with each other __1__ (easy). With just a few clicks, we can send messages, share photos, and even __2__ (video) chat with friends and family across the globe. However, it is important to remember that while the internet offers many advantages,it also has its __3__ (own) set of challenges. For example,it is essential to be cautious about the information we __4__ (share) online and to be aware of the potential for __5__(identity) theft.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________#### 写作练习Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and include the following points:- The role of English in today's world- The benefits of being proficient in English- Your personal experience with learning EnglishRemember to check your answers thoroughly before submitting them. Good luck with your English studies!。
高一英语必修4第四单元练习
高一英语必修4第四单元练习一,听力(10分)第一节请听下面五段对话,选出最佳选项。
(共五小题,每小题一分)1. Why does the man want to see a movie?A. It’s expensiveB. It’s cheapC. It’s free.2. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Fix a bikeB. Buy a bikeC. Take a bike ride3. Where should the woman turn left?A.At the first set of traffic lightsB. At the first stopC. At the first stop.4. What does the woman mean?A. Beijing is a good place to live inB. The two cities have much in commonC. She prefers to live in WashingtonD.C5.Where is the man from?A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. Canada第二节请听下面五段对话,选出最佳选项。
(共五小题,每小题一分)1. When will the man hand in his report?A. This MondayB. Next MondayC. This Friday2. What’s the weather like now?A.SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a food marketB. At a bus stopC. In a post office4. What car does Mr. Jackson have?A. A Russian carB. A German carC. An American car5. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. The beauty of the seaB. The pollution in the seaC. Swimming in the sea二,单项选择(10分)( ) 1.Peopel who can’t speak have to _______ heir meaning when communicating with others.A. act outB. actC. performD. show ( )2. ____Did you _________ your guest to the station yourself?____I had someone ____him there because I was busy at the moment .A. send takeB. take sendC. take takeD. take taking ( ) 3.____How about having a picnic next Sunday?____I’m afraid not, for I_______ an import meeting for a whole day then.A. attendB. will have attendedC. will attendD. will be attending( ) 4._________he punishment was unjust ,he accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. SinceD. While ( ) 5.____What did he ____about the matter when you were talking?____He never ____, but just listened to me.A. talk spokeB. say spokeC. speak talkedD. tell talked ( )6 .I know ____he was writing throughout the night ,but I don’t know ____he was writing aboutA. what thatB. when whatC. that whatD. if what ( )7. I don’t like talking with John, for he ____long hours without stop whenever you have a talk with him ,which I hate very much,A. will talkB. is talkingC. talksD. will be taking ( ) 8. It was raining heavily .Little Mary felt cold ,so she stood ____to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing( )9.Li Ping had his leg broken and lay in bed for tow months. _____, he stuck to studying in bed and never fell behind in his lesson.A. ButB. ThoughC. YetD. However ( ) 10. Hearing the roar of a wolf , the man _____his gun , ready _____at it .A, reached ; to shoot B. reached for ; to shootC. reached out; for shoutingD. reached out his hands; to shout 三,完形填空(10分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳选项.Exercise is good for you ,but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly.__1__when you try , you can run into trouble.Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is”_2__up.” Yet the truth is that exercise burns fat from all over body.Studies show muscles which are not __3__lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat ”when exercising. No sweatingonly_4__ body temperature to prevent over heating. This is__5__ water loss. Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise, It helps the circulation of blood__6__the body, and has a direct__7_on your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20minutes’exercise__8__is the minimum amount.__9__your breathing d oesn’t return to normal state within minutes after you finish__10__,you’ve done too much.( ) 1. A. While B. When C. As D. So( ) 2. A. built B. burned C, piled D. grown( ) 3. A. exercised B. examined C, protected D. cured( ) 4. A. raises B. reduces C. destroys D .keeps up( ) 5. A, how B. why C. nothing but D. more than( ) 6. A. over B. around C. throughout D. with( ) 7. A effect B. use C. usage D. affect( ) 8. A. one day B, a day C, everyday D, some day( ) 9. A. But if B. But C. If D. And if( ) 10. A. working B, walking C, exercising D, breathing四.阅读理解(30分)AThe climate of any place is the kind of weather . It usually has over a long period of time. The house we live in, the clothes we wear even the foods we eat depend on the place where we live.Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it isaffected(影响)by many factors(因素). The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator (赤道)really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for theplace where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place father away form the poles. In place close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sun shines almost straight down.Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot dry desert, little rain falls, but in a hot rainforest, the amount of rainfalls is far larger than that in the desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rainforest and a desert may be the same distant form the equator, their climates are rather different form each other.How much rain or snow falls is considered by some factors to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon(现象)( ) 1. this passage mainly talks about_____.A. whetherB. different climatesC. climate and its determining factorsD. the difference between weather and climate( ) 2. Form this passage, we know climate and weather are ____and climate is ______A. almost the same ; the general term of WeatherB. quite different; the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of timeC. not the same; included by weatherD. very much alike; bigger and weather is smaller( ) 3. According to the passage, the most important factor that determines the cold climate in the Antarctic and the Arctic and the hot climate near the equator is _____.A. how near a place is to either pole or the equator.B. the different angles at which the sun shines.C. that the equator is in the middle of the globe while the Antarctic and the Arctic are at the ends of the globeD. their different geographical positions on the earth( ) 4.The difference of the climates between a tropical desert and a tropical rainforest is caused by ______.A.the amount of rainfallsB.the winds and the surrounding mountainsC.the currents in nearby seasD.how much sunshine the two different places can get( ) 5. Form the co ntext, we can guess that the underlined word ‘complex’ means________.A. a simple thingB. being easy to understandC. ratherD. being difficult to understand .BEinstein was the greatest scientist of his age. But he was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity(相对论)Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he hadn’t given him the right the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it back to Einstein,saying .“The trouble with you is you don ‘t know your figures.”Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity, although a good many books had been written to explain it.He himself explained relativity in this very simple way: When you sit with a pretty girl for an hour, it seems like a minute: but when you sit on a hot stove(烤炉)for a minute, it seems like an hour.He had nothing but contempt(轻视)for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and money. He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. EINSTEIN’S violin brought him more joy than anything else in life.He led a very simple sort of life, went around in old clothes that needed pressing, seldom wore a hat, He shaved (刮胡子)with the same soap that he used for his bath. The man who was trying to solve the most difficult problems of the universe said that using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated(复杂的).()6.From this passage we know Einstein was_____.A. the greatest scientist of his ageB. a stranger manC. a simple but noble manD. all of the above()7.From the second paragraph we know_____A. Einstein didn’t care about money at allB. Einstein didn’t know his figuresC. Einstein met with a trouble in figuresD. Einstein didn’t get along well with the conductor()8. In this passage ,Einstein took an example to explain______A. The relationship between a boy and a girlB. The relationship between a man and a thingC. relativityD. time()9. Einstein’s happiness came from______A. fame and moneyB. money and praiseC. simple thingsD. work()10 “…using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated” suggests that ________A. Einstein wanted to live a simple lifeB. Einstein was a man of humorC. Einstein didn’t listen to othersD. Einstein had his own freedom of choiceCPhyllis Persil was born in Britain in 1970. She stayed there until she left school. Then, she traveled around France. She earned money by painting people’s pictures and writing for a newspaper in Paris. She married an artist and went with him to paint in Spain.In the 1930s, she left Spain and returned to London. She worked for her father’s company and made maps of the world. She thought there was a need for new street maps of London and started working on a book of maps. She collected a lot of information. She walked along every street in London and wrote down the names, the important buildings and even the house numbers. She kept the information about the street on cards in small boxes. One day s box with cards on all the s treets beginning with “T r” fell out of her window. She found most of her cards, but some landed (着陆) on top of s bus and she never saw those cards again. When she sent everything to the painter, someone asked her, “Why isn’t Trafalgar Square in your book?” It was because she had lost the card! She called her book A to Z. The first A to Z was in the shops in 1936 and sold very well. Now it is the most popular books of London street maps. Besides the street names, it shows important buildings like government offices, museums, theatres and schools, parks and public gardens, sports facilities(运动设施), train and understand stations.Later Phyllis Persil returned to the streets of London to paint picture of many of the city’s famous buildings.( ) 11. When did Phyllis travel a lot?A. In her teensB. In her 20sC. In her childhoodD. In her 30s( ) 12. What nationality was Phyllis?A. SpanishB. BritishC. FrenchD. American( ) 13. What does her father’s company make?A. BooksB. PhotosC. MapsD. Newspapers( ) 14. How did Phyllis get to know about roads so well?A. By getting first-hand information.B. By making cards.C. By falling out of her window.D. By taking pictures.( ) 15. What’s an A to Z?A. It’s s mapB. It’s a b ook of maps.C. It’s a map of theatres.D. It’s a map of buildings.四,单词拼写(10分)1.Two m_______( 主要)roads cross each other here.2.He received high education at l _____(本地) university。
高一英语unit 4练习题
Unit 4 Earthquake一、单项选择1. I will go shopping with her_____my mother.A. instead ofB. insteadC. in factD. instead with2.When the girl learnt that her boy friend was___in the earthquake, she___A. injured, burst in tearB. killed, burst into tearsC. still alive, burst in tearsD. missing, burst into laughter3. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _______ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though4. —I was riding along the street and all of a sudden ,a car cut in and knocked me down.—You can never be__careful in the street.Amuch B.very C.so D.too5.All the present _____your friend gave you on your birthday should be putaway.A .which B.what C.that D.whose6. We offered our congratulations _____ his passing the college entranceexams.A. atB. onC. forD. of7.There seems_____something wrong with the car , I can’t start it .A. as ifB. thatC. to beD. to have8. One third of the land _______ covered with ice.A. areB. isC. wereD. have been9. Her brother prefers ________ basketball to __________ music.A. to play; listen toB. to play; listening toC. playing; listening toD. playing; to listen10.________he is doing an operation on the patient,please don’t disturb him.A.Right wayB. Right now.C. In no time .D.At once11. Are you serious? Don't pull my leg. Which of the following phrases canA. have funB. listen carefullyC. joke with meD. stand in the way12. It was __to see so many ____ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB.amazing;amazedC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing13. _____of the money belongs to my parents.A. Two fifthB. Two fiveC. Second fifthsD. Two fifths14. -Which driver was to blame?-Why, ______! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither15. On christmas Eve ,the English evening ______singing the song TheUnforgetable Tonight. A.came up .B.drew up C.ran upHe ran downstairs. The others were already in the 29 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove.It 30good.They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk31, because they didn’t want to 32 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermosbottle 33hot coffee and took some sandwiches 34Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera35 and started out.16. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited17. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures18. A. trips B. buses C. holidays D. mountains19. A. after B. when C. until D. unless20. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged21. A. cost B. spent C. slept D. took22. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step23. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock24. A. where B. how C. who D. what25. A. quickly B. sleepily C. quietly D. suddenly26. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered27. A. mountain B. town C. farm D. station28. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared29. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dining-room D. sitting-room30. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled31. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly32. A. wake B. go C. put D. come33. A. of B. with C. in D. by34. A. that B. what C. after D. before35. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment二、单词拼写1. The flood d________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.2. After e_______ was cut off, the lights went out.3. D______ always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.4. The f________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.5. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously i______.6.The whole n______ are caring about Wenchuan people. They are willing togive a hand.7.Among the people who are affected by the earthquake , the s________of thechildren are extreme.8. It is u_______ to argue with him, he is too stubborn.三、翻译句子1. 他的突然去世对他的家人是个打击。
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Unit 4 单元练习题I. 单选(选出最佳答案)(共20分)1. The children are very quiet; I wonder what they are up____ .A againstB forC toD with2. the development of science and technology, more and more dreams will come true.A. WithB. ToC. AsD. Of3. The girl was last seen near the Central Park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playedC. missed; playingD. missed; played4. My brother is interested in history in general. He is reading a book about history of America recently.A. the; aB. /; theC. the; /D. /; a5. late tomorrow morning, you should set off on your own.A. Should I arriveB. I should arriveC. Had I arrivedD. I had arrived6. Can you tell me a situation these phrases are used?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when7. The expression on his face suggested that the football match was .A. excited; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. exciting; exciting8. This website is very useful. It has information that we need.A. manyB. littleC. a fewD. plenty of9. Today more than 80 percent of the Australians in the six big citiesaround the coast.A. live; locatingB. living; locatingC. living; locatedD. live; located10. The accident could have been much worse; fortunately no ___ was done to the boy.A. stressB. harmC. needD. help11. ----I feel like a film this evening.---- But I would like the football match on TV this evening.A. seeing; watchingB. to see; to watchC. seeing; to watchD. to see; watching12. Immediate actions should be so as to protect the animal species in danger.A. madeB. takenC. doneD. built13. ------ is the population of the area ?----- About 4 million. Two third of the population farmers.A. How many, isB. How much, areC. What, isD. What, are14 .My sister a good chance to go abroad for further study of English.A. was providedB. was presentedC. was suppliedD. was offered15 .What effects will the Olympic Games have the host city?A. inB. offC. onD. for16. --- What did you suggest___ , Joan?--- I suggested ___ her father for his opinion.A. her doing, to ask B she did; asking C. her to do; to ask D. she do; asking17. You are rejected because your major( 专业) is not fit for the job we offer. , you lack(缺乏)the related working experience.A. As a resultB. What’s moreC. In other wordsD. In a word18. There is no from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.A. viewB. pictureC. sightD. look19. I think my duty to help people in trouble.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which20. --- Would you like to stay at home or go out for a walk?---- . It’s all the same to me.A. All right.B. That’s all right.C. Don’t mention.D. It’s up to you.II.单词拼写:根据首字母提示或汉语意思填上合适的单词。
1. His bad reading habits have a_______ his eye-sight.2. The serious earthquake caused the total _________(毁灭) of a new town.3. A few minutes later, the old man ___________(消失) in the crowds.4. He o______ me 300 dollars for that television.5. You are informed (通知) (正式) that you have been employed.6.He has ________(安排) for me to attend the meeting.7. His accent s________ he was a stranger here.8. Scientists often do s________ research.9. He ________(拒绝) a request from the old man.10. It is said that this _________(罪犯) will be put into prison for setting fire.11. There are all kinds of _____________(娱乐活动) for children on Children’s Day.12. The Hope p_________ has does a lot of work to help those poor students with their studies.13. The old man made a very good _________(建议)at the meeting last week.14. This is a h_______ event of China.15. Beijing is our final ___________(目的地)16. I know the place well, so let me be your g________.17. My hometown is __________(坐落在) by the Changjiang River.18. I want to own a house at the ___________(海滨).19. They lived in the ________(市郊)20. They are on a wedding __________(旅游).III. 单句改错:(只改动//去掉//添加一个单词)(共15分)1. The group is made up of ten students. That is, the group consisted of ten students.2. The day they looked forward to coming at last.3. Can you imagine what difficulty I had settled the problems?4. They spent the whole night locking in the room.5. It is not surprised that he didn’t win the prize.6. New Zealand was the first country to having the eight-hour work time.7. They have got in touch with each other for 3 years.8. Paul doesn’t have to be made learn. He always works hard.9. They two strangers are talking warmly as if they are old friends.10. My suggestion is that a plan for study will be made at first.11. Though this is her first film, everybody thinks high of her acting skills.12. Suddenly, the two plates jumped and an earthquake is happen.13. He hopes his dream that he will become an actor will be come true.14. He is lying on the grassland, with his eyes focusing on the blue sky.15. He told her whether she could repeat the address or not.IV. 完成句子,把下列句子改为同义句:1. What do you think he is busy with now?-----What do you think he now?2. Learning every subject well is greatly important to us all.----Learning every subject well is to us all.3. You won’t go. She will be unhappy. (if)4. His brother advised him to settle down in New York.-----His brother suggested that in New York.5. As he is in poor health, he won’t go abroad with us.-----If he in good health, he go abroad with us.----- he in good health, he go abroad with us.6. Sydney is a beautiful city. It has a population of just under three and a half million people.(with)____________________________________________________________________ 7. Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It is also an important center for business and industry. (as well as)V. 阅读(共10分)AHow much rain has fallen on the earth in the past? Man has not always kept weather records. Because scientists need a way to learn about past rainfall, they study the tree rings.A tree’s trunk (树干) keeps growing year by year. Under its bark (树皮), a tree adds a layer of new wood each year it lives. If you look at a tree stump, you can see the layers. They are called annual ring (年轮).On some trees, all of the rings are of the same width. But the ponderosa(美国黄松) that grows in the American southwest have rings in different widthes. The soil in he southwest is dry. The pines depend on rainfall for water. In a year of good rainfall, they form wide rings. In a dry year, they form narrow ones.Scientists do not have to cut down a pine to study its rings. With a special tool, they remove a narrow piece of wood from the trunk without harming the tree. Then they look at the width of each ring to see how much rain fell in the year it formed.Some pines are hundreds of years old and have hundreds of rings. These rings are from an annual record of past rainfall in the southwest.1. We could infer from the passage that ______.A. a tree grows faster when it has a lot of waterB. scientists cut down trees to study tree ringsC. pine trees form rings of he same width every yearD. the ponderosa grows in he southeast2. A tree grows a new layer of wood _____.A. each weekB. whenever it rainsC. every yearD. every season3 On the whole, the passage is about _____.A. why the tree trunks grow biggerB. why scientists study tree ringsC. trees that lived hundreds of years agoD. the ponderosa in the US4. The scientists _____ to know how much rain fell in a certain area in the past.A. climbed up the treeB. moved the pine treeC. removed a piece of woodD. studied the width of he tree rings5. Which of he following is true according to the passage?A. Young trees have fewer annual rings than old one.B. The trunk of a tree never changes in size.C. Trees in the southwest do not need rain.D. Soil in the southwest is fit for the growth of trees.BFinders, Keepers?I worked for a short time as a casher(出纳员) at a restaurant a few months ago.I also helped clear off the tables when it was especially busy. One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner, but I was busy at the time. Also, I imagined that if the wallet contained anything Valuable, the owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台) and asked if anyone had found a wallet, I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told him "No", he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly $800 in cash(现金) . I gasped(叹息) as he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me ."A reward for your honesty," he said and then turned and walked away.Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been so honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I think that if there had been no Way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim (认领)it, I might have kept it, But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy.6. This story happened in a restaurant.A. one night in NovemberB. one day in DecemberC. a few weeks before ChristmasD. a couple of days before December 257. Which of the following is true?A. The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.B. The writer wasn’t surprised as the man gave him a reward.C. Nothing in the wallet was missing.D. The man was extremely surprised when he got his wallet back.8. The writer returned the wallet to the owner becauseA. he thought Christmas was comingB. being honest, he didn’t care much about moneyC. the owner came back too soonD. he didn’t know that it contained so much money9. The title of the passage "Finders Keepers?" implies that the saying, "Finderskeepers, losers weepers"A. is not always trueB. is proved in this storyC. requires an answerD. is still a question10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. He accepted a reward of $20B. He didn’t return the wallet until the owner returned.C. He regretted that he had returned the wallet.D. He felt very happy after he returned the wallet.CAn Introduction to IcelandGeographyIceland, an island about the size of Kentucky, lies in the north Atlantic Ocean and east of Greenland. It just touches the Arctic Circle(北极圈). ___11___ .More than 13% of it is covered by snowfields and glaciers( 冰川), and most of its people live in the 7% of the island that is near the sea and suitable for crops to grow. The Gulf Stream keeps Iceland’s climate warmer than what one would expect from an island so near the Arctic Circle.HistoryThe earliest settlers of Iceland were Irish. In 1262-1264, Iceland came under Norwegian rulebut was passed to Danish control through the unification of the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark in 1397.In 1918, Denmark recognized Iceland, through the Act of Union, as a separate state. It remained, however, under the Danish control in name. ___12___.During the German occupation (占领)of Denmark in World War II, British, then American, troops(军队)occupied Iceland and used it for an air base. EconomyIceland’s economy depends highly on exporting (出口). Marine products(海产品) make up the majority of goods exported. Other important exports include machinery and electronic equipment for the fishing industry, software, and woolen goods. ___13___ .The main imports are petroleum products, food and textiles. Iceland’s main trade partner is Germany.Tourism___14___ In the last decade, tourism has grown by 11% on average each year. Around 360,000 people visited Iceland in 2004, but since then the number has increased greatly and the number was 485,000 in 2007 and over 500,000 in 2008. Tourist attractions in Iceland mainly come from its special geological landscape, including glaciers, waterfalls, hot springs and lakes. ___15__ The northern lights also can be seen there due to Iceland’s location and this attracts many visitors.根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。