2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习素养提升训练：选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity Word版含解析

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2021版高考英语大一轮温习Unit1Alandofdiversity课下作业新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversity写作句型锤炼主体段落常常利用句型锤炼之二十七：It is (about/high) time that...先熟读背诵——出色句型烂熟于心1.It is time that our exercise books should be handed/were handed in today.今天该交上咱们的练习本了。

2.It is time that you reflected/should reflect upon your mistakes.该是你检讨思过的时候了。

3. It is time that we should do/did something for our country.报效祖国的时候到了。

4.It’s (about/high) time that we should do/did something to make good use of time.是咱们该好好利历时间做些什么的时候了。

5. It’s (high) time that we students should work/worked harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is approaching.随着高考的临近，该是咱们学生加倍尽力学习的时候了。

后摹仿仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.是他们该开始认真干活的时候了。

It__is__time__that__they__got/should__get__down__to__doing__their__work.2.是该做这件事的时候了。

__It__is__about__time__that__the__thing__should__be__done/was__done.3.该是咱们为期末考试做准备的时候了。

It__is__time__that__we__got/should__get__ready__for__the__final__examination.Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用[会书写]一、核心单词1.means n. 手腕；方式2.majority n. 大多数；大半3.hardship n. 苦难；困苦4.occur vi. 发生；出现5.hire vt.& n. 租用；招聘6.nowhere adv. 无处；处处都无7.grasp vt.& n. 抓住；抓紧；领会8.thankful adj. 感激的；感激的二、阅读单词1.authority n. 权威；权利当局；官方2.percentage n. 百分比；百分率3.immigration n. 移民；移居入境4.customs n. 海关；关税；入口税5.luggage n. 行李6.justice n. 公正；公平7.reform vt.& vi. 改革；革新n. 改革；改造；改良三、拓展单词1.distinct adj.清楚的；明显的；明确的→distinction n.不同；区分；卓著2.elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election n.选举3.racial adj.人种的；种族的→race n.种族；比赛4.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请；应用→application n.申请书；申请5.indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication n.迹象→indicator n.指示器；指示物6.apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently adv.显然地；显而易见地7.punishment n.惩罚；惩罚→punish v.处罚；惩罚[会积累]1.“抓住”动词(短语)集合①grasp 抓住，掌握，领会②master 抓住，掌握，领会③seize 抓；捉；捕；掠夺④snatch 抢，抓住；抢去，夺去⑤take hold of 抓住⑥capture 捕捉，夺得；俘获，掠夺2.与“招聘；辞退”有关的辞汇①hire n.& vt. 招聘②employ vt. 招聘③take on 招聘④fire vt. 辞退⑤dismiss vt. 辞退⑥lay off 辞退3.单复数意义不同的名词小结①manner(方式)→manners (礼貌)②paper(纸)→papers (文件)③art(艺术)→arts (文科)④arm(手臂)→arms (武器)⑤short(短的)→shorts (短裤)4.“多数与少数”面面观①major adj. 主要的②majority n. 大多数③minor adj. 少数的④minority n. 少数[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Parents shouldn’t punish the children for small mistakes，because too much punishment will lead to their losing confidence.(punish)2.He won the election and was elected president of the country.(elect)3.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate)4.Apparently，she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)5.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用[会书写]1.live__on 继续存在；继续生存2.by__means__of... 用……办法；借助……3.make__a__life__ 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生4.keep__up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back__to__back__ 背靠背6.team__up__with 与……合作或一路工作7.mark out 用线画出范围；标出……界限8.take in 包括；吸收；欺骗；理解9.a great/good many 许多；很多10.apply for 申请；请示取得11.the majority of 大多数……12.occur to sb 某人突然想到[会积累]1.“v .＋in”结构短语集锦①take in 包括；欺骗；理解②fit in 适应；找到时间③break in 强行闯入④cut in 插嘴；插队⑤give in 屈服；投降⑥turn in 上交2.“许多”各种⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫①a great/good many ②quite a few ③a great number of ＋可数名词 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫④a great deal of ⑤a large amount of ＋不可数名词 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫⑥a lot of/lots of⑦a large quantity of ⑧plenty of ＋可数/不可数名词[会应用] 选用上表左栏短语填空1.In many countries ，young people still keep__up the tradition that women will get married in a long white dress.2.More students are applying__for aid ，and more families expect to get student loans.3.It is honorable to make__a__life with your hands while depending on others is ashame.4.After seeing__a__great__many homeless people in the streets，I thought I should do something for them.5.They marked__out the tennis court on the lawn with white paint.6.John preferred to go into business alone rather than team__up__with anyone else.7.Stand back__to__back and let’s see who is taller.8.By__means__of the Internet，we can keep in touch by sending emails.Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：it is likely that ...有可能……[教材原句] However，it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.但是，可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。

2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修八Unit1Alandofdiversity

选修八Unit 1　A land of diversityⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.means n．　手段；方法2.occur vi. 发生；出现3.reform vt.& vi. 改革；革新n. 改革；改造；改良4.grasp_vt.& n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会5.boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期6.customs n. 海关；关税；进口税7.luggage n. 行李8.slip vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤n. 滑动；滑倒9.hire_ vt.& n. 租用；雇用10.majority n．大多数；大半→major adj.主要的vi.主修n．专业→minority_n．少数11.elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election_n．选举12.distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓著13.applicant n．申请人→apply vi.申请→application 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He won the electionand was electedpresident of thecountry.(elect)2.He indicated that anindicator should give mesome indications of howI did in the test.(indicate)3.The results of thesurvey fell into distinctgroups. The old werescholars of greatdistinction while theyoung were theopposite.(distinct)4.Apparently,_she tookno notice of theapparent mistakes in theaccident.(apparent)5.All the applicants canapply in person or byletter and at the sametime should hand in theirapplications before May6th.(apply)6.One of the majorproblems is that amajority of thegraduates who major in1.变为复数后词义变化的名词小结①custom (风俗)→customs(海关)②manner (方式)→manners(礼貌)③paper (纸)→papers (文件)④art (艺术)→arts (文科)⑤arm (手臂)→arms (武器)⑥brain (脑袋)→brains (脑力)⑦work (工作)→works (作品)⑧short (短的)→shorts (短裤)2.与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触①hire n．&vt.　雇用②employ vt. 雇用③take on 雇用④fire vt. 解雇⑤dismiss vt. 解雇⑥discharge vt. 辞退⑦lay off 解雇⑧turn away 解雇3.“多数与少数”面面观n．申请书；申请14.apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently adv.显然地；显而易见地15.indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication n．迹象→indicator n．指示器；指示信号English find it difficult tofind a goodjob.(majority)①major adj.　主要的　vi. 主修 n. 专业②majority n. 大多数③in the majority 占多数④minor adj. 少数的⑤minority n. 少数⑥in the minority 占少数Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.live_on 继续存在；继续生存2.by_means_of_... 用……办法；借助……3.make_a_life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生4.keep_up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back_to_back 背靠背6.team_up_with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark_out 用线画出范围；标出……界线8.take_in 包括；吸收；欺选用左栏短语填空1.After 15 years in theUSA, he has finally madehis decision to apply_forAmerican citizenship.2.While you are readingan article, you’d bettermark_out the key wordsand topic sentences.3.In some rural places ofChina, some people stillprefer keeping_up theirtraditional lifestyle.4.—The trade caused meD|S500 worth of loss.—Pity! You didn’t listen1.“v.＋in”结构短语集锦①take in 包括；欺骗；理解②fit in 适应；找到时间③break in 强行闯入④cut in 插嘴；插队⑤give in 屈服；投降⑥turn in 上交2.“许多”种种Error!＋可数名词Error!＋不可数名词Error!＋可数/不可数名词骗；理解9.a_great/good_many 许多；很多10.apply_for 申请；请示得到11.the_majority_of 大多数……12.occur_to_sb. 某人突然想到to my advice; otherwise, you would not have been taken_in.5.He is such anilltempered man that on no condition will Iteam_up_with him.Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用] 1.However, it is likely thatNative Americans were livingin California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课件新人教版选修8

心连心地背靠背地面对面地口对口地促膝地肩并肩地
(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式
教材原句
句型 1：“介词＋ Exactly when the first people _a_r_r_i_v_e_d_i_n__w_h_a_t__ we now know as
what”引导宾语从 California, no one really knows. 最早一批人具体是在什么时候来
_I_t_i_s_b__e_li_e_v_e_d_t_h_a_t____ before long the mix of nationalities will
be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural
句型 4：It is believed that... groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.
句
到我们现在知道的加利福尼亚地区的，谁也说不清楚。
句型 2：it is likely that...有可能……
However, __i_t_i_s_l_ik_e_l_y_t_h_a_t_N__a_t_iv_e__A_m__e_r_ic_a_n_s__w_e_r_e_l_i_v_in_g________ in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，可能至少在 15 000 年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
vi.
尽管；不管苦难；困苦发生；出现行李(〈美〉baggage) 感激的；感谢的 (人口、贸__ adj. 8．__h_i_r_e___ vt.& n. 9．__g_ra_s_p___ vt.& n. 10．_th_o_u_g__h_tf_u_l_ adj. 11．__re_f_o_r_m__ vt.& vi.

2021高考英语一轮达标Unit1Alandofdiversity练题（含解析）新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversity李仕才一、阅读理解。

As my husband，Doug，stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a cab, I angled the stroller(婴儿车)away from the cold December wind and rain.I knelt down and kissed my daughter on her cheek where veins crept up(静脉突出)the side of her tiny face.Frustrated and wet，my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a cab.I knew the feeling.Just after her first birthday，our daughter Katie was diagnosed with a rare brain disorder.Since that moment，Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing.We knew Katie was running out of time.It had taken months before we finally had a name for the disorder，vein of Galen malformation，but we were told only a handful of specialists in the world were qualified to perform the precise surgeries.Now，as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl，we were trapped in a strange city in the cold rain.Just at the moment，a middleaged woman pulled over and said，“Pardon me？May I offer you a ride？”Before we could say anything，she continued，“It's really no trouble for me.Just get on.”It was then that I noticed her thick Irish tongue，an accent that warmed me like hot soup.We could simply say，“Thanks！Roosevelt Hospital，please，” and settled in her car for the ride.I don't know how she knew，maybe she noticed the veins and asked，“Are you going for the baby？”I nodded my head，choking back a tiny sob.At the hospital we thanked her a dozen times for the ride.The woman hugged me and I noticed her face was wet with tears in worry.She promised to pray for us before she left.After three more visits to New York and two more brain surgeries，Katie is cured.But the voice of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared on our darkest days.1．What were the family doing on the street?A．Watching a marathon race.B．Protecting their daughter from cold.C．Trying to ride a taxi.D．Playing with their daughter.2．What was the trouble with Katie's illness?A．It was a terrible brain cancer.B．It was impossible to be cured.C．It was hard to name the disease.D．Its surgeries were hard to perform.3．Why was the woman driver in tears when leaving?A．Because she knew the girl had run out of time.B．Because she had sympathy for the family's misfortune.C．Because the family promised to pray for her.D．Because there were veins on the little girl's face.4．What's the best title for this passage?A．An Irish Angel in New YorkB．An Adventure in New YorkC．An Angel of Roosevelt HospitalD．An Unforgettable Cab Ride【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2021高考英语一轮温习构思Unit1Alandofdiversity课时作业新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·河北石家庄质量检测(二))The Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35,000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures, Adler's exhibit galleries provide a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick 10minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts.The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two fullsize planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater. Powered by brandnew Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual (虚拟的) outer space environment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky.Do's and Don'ts：Do T ake the Bus/Train: leave the car at home for this museum trip. The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit.Don't Miss the Doane Observatory: when weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20inch diameter telescope.Don't Miss Museum Special Events: the Adler offers a summer camp for kids from midJune to August.Ticket Price：Adult: $ 28; child: $ 22. Book online now to save 37%.Regular Schedule：Mon.—Fri. 10 a. m. —4 p. m．；Sat. —Sun. 10 a. m. —430 p. m.Summer Hours: 930 a. m. —6 p. m. daily.Nearest Transit: Roosevelt Metro StationAddress: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605【解题导语】本文对芝加哥的阿德勒天文馆进行了简单的介绍，包括参观时间、票价、交通等信息。

新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity

第一部分选修8Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2021年山东省新高考质量测评联盟5月联考)Ice and snow were beating the window and the wind almost swept everything away __1__ how I would get 12－mile route took me up and down steep hills and around __2__ whispered a prayer for __3__.My old green Blazer SUV was doing wonderfully over the __4__ as I climbed one of the __5__ and scariest hills, I noticed the tires were slipping, and I decided it was time to __6__ to four－wheel drive.Slowly the tires __7__ the road, and the top came into __8, I had just made it when the __9__ pushed and pulled the lever (档杆) — nothing was __10__ with snow and ice balls around.Even though I had met no one on this lonely road, I hoped someone might come to __11 a few minutes, I __12__ an old pickup smiling young man I’d never seen before rolled down his window, asking if I needed ensured him I he showed me how to operate the four－wheel－drive shifting gear (齿轮), locking it into __13__.__14__，I got the Blazer I thanked the stranger and asked if he lived around the area, he just said, “Oh, over there.” Do I believe in angels? You __15__！()1．B．realizedC．assumed D．stated()2．B．sharpC．simple D．slight()3．B．priorityC．safety D．recovery()4．－covered B．flood－ruinedC．badly－built D．well－equipped()5．B．happiestC．noblest D．decentest()6．B．appealC．switch D．lead()7．control of B．took charge ofC．got along with D．held on to()8．B．heightC．weight D．flight()9．B．snowC．vehicle D．driver()10．B．stuckC．engaged D．panicked()11．B．powerC．help D．mind()12．B．missedC．called D．spied()13．B．sceneC．action D．place()14．no means B．In no timeC．In some way D．In the meanwhile()15．B．approveC．count D．bet【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

新人教版选修82021届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity能力检测含解析

Unit 1 A land of diversity一、单句语法填空1．(2022年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)This production of Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice ________ (mark) their first visit to the UK.2．(2022年浙江卷·阅读理解B)There's a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was ________ (apparently) in those that gave the most.3．The university is teaming up ________ a school in England for the research project.4．Don't be taken ________ by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week.5．We need to apply________ planning permission to build a garage.6．I've been ________ of touch with the old place for a good many years.7．Her spirits keep up in spite ________ all her troubles.8．His speech stressed the importance of ________ (reform)to educate.9．I was in halfway when it suddenly ________ (occur) to me that I had left my ticket home.10．(2022年北京卷·七选五型阅读理解)Companies spend millions ________ (hire) top business people.二、单句改错1．They settled down in Canada and made new life for themselves.________________________________________________________________________2．After the explosion, every means have been used to prevent the river from being polluted.________________________________________________________________________3．Successful people are always very intelligent.They can discover that others easily ignore.________________________________________________________________________4．The government has taken measures to make this custom live.________________________________________________________________________5．A large percentage of this hotel's income are from the visitors to the lake nearby.________________________________________________________________________6．Having punished by his boss, he was in a very bad mood.________________________________________________________________________7．(2022年北京卷·阅读理解B)By the time she is 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a supersweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.________________________________________________________________________8．(2021年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, calling Thinking Chess, for three credits.________________________________________________________________________9．Onethird of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens is black people.________________________________________________________________________10．(2022年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解D)“This indicating that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains，” Dr.Livingstone says.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2021年安徽省合肥市高三调研)Not many people can say they've been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily __1__ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light __2__； however, a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very __4__ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder __5__ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her __6__ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessing my __7__ and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I __8__ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite __9__．So was I．After assuring he r of my wellbeing, we __10__ ways.__11__ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the __12__ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ thanI was.In fact, I __15__ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel aftera nice escape.After this __16__， I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always __17__ for people on bikes so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did.__19__， for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could __20__ an unforgivable mistake.1．A.football B．tennisC．volleyball D．badminton2．A.permitted B．brokeC．appeared D．exploded3．A.passed B．greetedC．hit D．met4．A.romantic B．humourousC．awkward D．dangerous5．A.how B．ifC．when D．where6．A.passion B．attentionC．interest D．excitement7．A.needs B．behaviorsC．injuries D．conclusions8．A.stood up B．walked awayC．lay down D．blew up9．A.rude B．cautiousC．forgetful D．scared10．A.parted B．clearedC．explored D．changed11．A.Turning in B．Picking upC．Putting aside D．Giving away12．A.garage B．parking lotC．gym D．bike store13．A.avoided B．ignoredC．prevented D．mentioned14．A.grateful B．inspiredC．anxious D．curious15．A.still B．evenC．just D．yet16．A.attempt B．sacrificeC．exploration D．accident17．A.look out B．work outC．come out D．set out18．A.accept B．deserveC．suffer D．escape19．A.Thus B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Also20．A.repeat B．causeC．correct D．realize四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

近年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity精练新人教版选修8(2021年整理)

9．Apparently（apparent）, the iPods， if used properly, are helpful to our study, especially to our English listening。
10．Great changes have taken place since our countryreformed（reform） and opened to the outside world 30 years ago.
3．A great many of houses were knocked down in the earthquake。去掉of
4．We regret to inform you that our company has hired on another girl for the job of secretary。去掉on
The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad， I couldn’t play sports very well. I didn't give up trying， though. I shot hoops every day。 And I studied harder.
Like most albinos， I had terrible eyesight， but the fact that I could hardly see didn't trouble me that much.
Kids would tease me， calling me “Whitey”。 People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine， movie theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”．

2021高考人教版英语一轮复习：题型组合课时练选修8 Unit 1

题型组合课时练选修8 Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·西安高三检测)The 1920s was a decade of wealth，decadence (堕落) and social change.They were known as the Roaring Twenties，and the best place to experience this exciting time was New York City.But what was it really like?ProhibitionIn 1919，a new law in the US known as Prohibition made it illegal to buy and sell alcohol.But Prohibition didn't stop people drinking；it just drove the sale of strong alcoholic drink underground.Bootleggers(走私贩) waited off the coast of New York after dark and brought illegal alcohol into the city.JazzJazz was the music of New York in the 1920s.In fact，the decade is called Jazz Age.The best place to listen to this new form of music was the Cotton Club in Harlem.All the great jazz musicians played at the Cotton Club，including Louis Armstrong，Dizzy Gillespie and Duke Ellington.Also，in 1924 George Gershwin composed the jazzinfluenced Rhapsody in Blue.The piece has been called “a musical portrait of New York〞and was used by Woody Allen in his film Manhattan.Art DecoArt Deco was the most popular style of the 1920s，with bright colors and geometric designs；it can be seen in the art，architecture and inside designs of the period.New York is full of Art Deco buildings，but the most famous ones are the Chrysler Building (built between 1928 and 1930) and the Empire State Building (built between 1930 and 1931)．The Great DepressionOn 29th October，1929，the Roaring Twenties came to a dramatic end.On that day(known as “Black Tuesday〞)，the US stock market crashed，causing the Great Depression.The economic downturn lasted ten years and affected most of the Westernworld.Unemployment in America reached 25% and the country didn't recover until after World War Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了20世纪20年代的美国纽约。

2021版高考英语一轮温习Unit1Alandofdiversity基础达标练新人教版选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversity完形填空。

OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.)Bright StarSteve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.) The CrucibleIvo van Hove directs Arthur Miller’s classic drama about the Salem witch trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)Dry PowderJohn Kras inski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgess’s play, in which an executive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司) tries to rebound from a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2021)The FatherFrank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directed by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre Club, about an eighty-year-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2021)1.If you’re interested in American music, where can you get entertained?A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St.B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St.C. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St.D. Public, 425 Lafayette St.2.If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available?A. Bright StarB. The CrucibleC. Dry PowderD. The Father3.The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________ .A. informB. entertainC. persuadeD. describe【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主如果向读者介绍四部影片。

2021版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习学案：选修8 1 Unit 1 A land of diversity Word版含答案

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．strait n．海峡2．Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的3．federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的4．nephew n. 侄子；外甥5．vice n．& adj. 代理；副职6．shave v t.& v i. 刮；剃7．bakery n. 面包房；面包厂8．seagull n. 海鸥9．cattle n. 牛(总称)10．mourn v t.& v i. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛11．authority n. 权威；权力(pl.) 当局；官方12．rail n. 铁路；扶手；(护栏的)横条13．percentage n. 百分比；百分率14．pole n. 地极；电极；磁极15．justice n. 正义；公平16．insert v t. 插入；嵌入Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．despite prep.尽管；不管2．hardship n. 苦难；困苦3．occur v i. 发生；出现4．luggage n. 行李(〈美〉baggage) 5．thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的6．boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣v i. 处于经济迅速发展时期7．civil adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的8．hire v t.& n. 租用；雇用9．grasp v t.& n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会10．thoughtful adj. 关切的；体贴的；深思的11．reform v t.& v i. 改革；革新n. 改革；改造；改良12．nowhere ad v. 无处；到处都无13．customs n. 海关；关税；进口税Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓著2．immigrant n．(从外国移入的)移民→immigrate v i.移入(外国定居)→immigration n．移民；移居入境3．mean v．意思是；意味着adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的→means n．手段；方法→meaning n．意思；意义→meaningful__adj.有意义的4．major adj.主要的v i.主修n．专业→majority n．大多数；大半→minority n．少数5．elect v t.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election n．选举6．race n．种族；竞争→racial adj.人种的；种族的7．cross n．十字；交叉adj.交叉的；生气的v．使交叉；横过→crossing n．横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道→across prep.在……对面8．apply v i.申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请书；申请9．indicate v t.指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication n．迹象；标示；预兆；暗示→indicator n．指示器；指示信号10．apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently ad v.显然地；显而易见地11．conduct v．管理→conductor n．(公车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥12．slip v i.滑动；滑行；滑跤n．滑动；滑倒→slippery adj.滑的13．punish v t.处罚；惩罚→punishment n．处罚；惩罚14．society n．社会→social adj.社会的→socialist n．社会主义者；社会党人adj.社会主义者的→socialism n．社会主义1.后缀“-or”表示“人”的高频名词①conductor(公车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥②translator 翻译家；译者③director 导演；主管④educator 教育工作者⑤operator 操作员；接线员⑥inventor 发明家；发明者2.带后缀-ing的名词集锦①crossing横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道②training 训练③feeling 感觉④wedding 婚礼⑤marketing 促销⑥engineering 工程3.与“雇用；辞退”有关的词汇①hire v t.& n．雇用②employ v t. 雇用③take on 雇用④fire v t. 解雇；开除⑤dismiss v t. 解雇；开除⑥lay off 解雇(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．live__on继续存在；继续生存2．by__means__of...__ 用……办法；借助……3．make__a__life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．keep__up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5．back__to__back 背靠背6．team__up__with 与……合作或一起工作7．mark__out 用线画出范围；标出……界线8．take__in 包括；吸收9．a__great/good__many 许多；很多10．apply__for 申请；请示得到1.“v.＋out”结构的短语荟萃①mark out用线画出范围；标出……界线②work out 锻炼；解决；算出；理解③turn out 结果是；证明是④cut out 删去；停止；切断⑤make out 理解；辨认出⑥come out 出版；开花2.“名词＋to＋名词”短语一览①heart to heart心连心地②back to back 背靠背地③face to face 面对面地④mouth to mouth 口对口地⑤knee to knee 促膝地⑥shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate(显示) their choices and return to school.2．It was really thoughtful(体贴的) of you to remember my birthday and arrange a party.3．Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired(雇用) to make the images.4．Anyone who goes abroad will accept security check at the customs(海关)．5．In the meantime, mobile online shopping market was booming(繁荣) in China, with an annual growth rate of 63.5%.6．Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere (无处) else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.7．(2019·江苏卷)Despite(尽管) their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics.8．Furthermore, punishment(punish) is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B)Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. 急速发展的2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空) A taste for meat is actually behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.牛3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.飞机；飞行器4．(2017·江苏卷阅读A) CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet.迷人的；吸引人的5．(全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. 权威；权力Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)2．Donald Trump won the election and was elected president of the United States.(elect) 3．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)4．Apparently,__she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)Ⅳ.选词成篇live on; by means of; make a life; date back to; keep up; apply for; a great/good manyAs we all know, the Chinese immigration into cities 1.dates__back__to 1980s. It is reported that 2.a__good__many farmers from the the countryside crowd into cities to support their family. After their arrival, the majority of them can 3.make__a__life in cities despite great hardship. Some even have 4.applied__for the right to live in cities and enjoy the same right as the local people, and others 5.keep__up their local customs to 6.live__on. In addition, not only have they made great contributions to the boom of the cities 7.__by__means__of__working hard but also live a happy life there. It occurs to me that it is the millions of laboring people who have made and are still making Chinese history.Ⅴ.完成句子1．有可能我们的父母能更好地理解我们并给我们一些合理的建议。

2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity高考提能练新人教版选修8

2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity高考提能练新人教版选修8练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2021·山东省实验中学一模)When I was a young boy, my parents often told me that it was time that teaches a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why time had such a big __1__ on a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to __2__ it out as an adult. But now, before I come to knock at the door of __3__， I feel anxious to express my own opinion on this __4__. I know that I’m just a high school student with very __5__ experiences. There are still many things __6__ me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.I once read this sentence, “To make this world a happy place to live in, you’d better change yourself and your heart, __7__ the whole wor ld.” I was __8__. It made me think about life itself. There are so many things around us that __9__ our will. We can’t force life to __10__ our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we accept it or not. What we can do is just to make ourselves __11__ with the world. I think we should learn to accept __12__ life gives us, whether it’s the spring sunlight __13__ the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.Deeply __14__ by the pop song Grandmother, I always try to __15__ every pleasant thing in my life. __16__ now I see I can’t catch all of them. It is more likely that they slip by and leave you feeling regretful. I have realised that I’m not just living for myself and that there are others around me I __17__ think of. They all pay attention to my growing up, __18__ it’s just a little progress.Everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, positive or __19__. It doesn’t matter, I think. There is one __20__ that should be obeyed — to make this world a better place to live in.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。

2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Alandofdiversity(含解析)新人教版选修8

2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Alandofdiversity（含解析）新人教版选修8李仕才考点规范练(选修8Unit 1)【短文语法填空】The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place.Knowing the rules of the game you’re playing and using the right 1.(equip) can go a long way toward preventing injuries.If you think you’ve been injured,pull 2.(you) out of the game or stop 3.(do) your activity or workout.Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor.Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes 4.play contact sports like football.Keep the injured person still with his or her head 5.(hold) straight while someone calls for emergency 6.(medicine) help.If the person 7.(lie) on the ground,do not try to move him or her.Your first question after a sports injury will 8.(probable) be,“When can I play again?”This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you.Even if you can’t return to your sport right away,a doctor might have suggestions and advice 9. what you can do to stay fit.Always check with your doctor 10. trying any activity following an injury.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了在运动中受伤以后应该如何办。

2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity练习新人教版选修8

2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity练习新人教版选修8练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Volunteering abroad comes with a bit of a social stigma (耻辱). From my __1__， this couldn't be further from the truth. Volunteering isn't so expensive that it's only a __2__ for the welloff. I spent 10 weeks volunteering in Arizona with America Conservation Experience (ACE), helping __3__ America's natural beauty.The __4__ was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteer organization. __5__ it cost me around $1,000 — a sum which I __6__ mostly by working parttime.The selfindulgent (放纵自己的) image is __7__ to overseas volunteer projects. However, the work can be __8__. I spent my time maintaining trails, building fences and carrying out projects in some of the national monuments of America. Summer temperatures in Arizona stay well above 35℃， __9__ pleasant if you're carrying 50kg of concrete for 10 hours at a time. And then there was the wildlife to deal with, which __10__ my strength of character and made my __11__ of the English household spider disappear.__12__ do most people volunteer for? Probably they want to __13__ things to the world. But in reality, you __14__ just as much as the local communities and ecosystems you're helping.Spending 10 weeks in America's most beautiful national parks and forests was __15__.I gained a far deeper __16__ of the local environment than the average tourist, __17__ exnational park rangers (护林者) who knew __18__ of the area's history and ecosystem. But best of all, my 10 weeks were spent volunteering with young people from a mix of __19__ —from Belgians to South Koreans. When I left Arizona, I returned home having made a lifelong __20__ with people from around the world.语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去美国亚利桑那州当理想者的经历。

2021版新高考英语人教版一轮基础练：Step 1 选修8 Unit 1

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

Ⅰ. 写准核心单词单词拼写1. (2019·北京高考)By the time these “solutions”become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means(方式).2. (2019·北京高考)When I got home, I packed up my luggage(行李)for the trip.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)A grasp(掌握、了解)of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ) I’m not sure who is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere(无处).5. (2018·江苏高考)This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship(困难) and surprising recovery.Ⅱ. 会用拓展单词单句语法填空1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired(hire) each year in a variety of summer positions.2. (2019·浙江6月高考) “People of all ages, races(race), and socio-economic backgrounds gave and took, ” said Tyler Bridges of TheToolbox, which created the project.3. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I would appreciate it if you could take my application(apply) into consideration.4. (2019·北京高考)Stars apparently(apparent) do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.5. (2018·天津高考)The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs(occur).6. (2018·浙江高考)And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage(percent) of all garbage on the ground today.7. (2018·天津高考)But distinctions(distinct) that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb to new stimulation, new ideas.Ⅲ. 应用短语句式完成句子1. (2018·天津高考)Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in(仔细看)all the sights, sounds and sensations.2. (2018·天津高考)It seldom occurred to(发生)them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It’s more likely that (更有可能的是)none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It is believed that(人们认为) the movie will be notonly meaningful but also interesting.5. (2018·北京高考)Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why(那就是为什么) what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.关闭Word文档返回原板块感谢您的下载!快乐分享，知识无限！由Ruize收集整理！感谢您的下载!快乐分享，知识无限！由Ruize收集整理！。

2021高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit1Alandofdiversity（含解析）新人教版选修8

A land of diversity李仕才***阅读理解。

I love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I'm smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep，we may run over the day in our minds，and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV，read the news on our smart phones or tablets，or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming(宣告)all the good that's happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we're still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but，with the odd exception，I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it's something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating，when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up a trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful night's sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I'd suggest you find lighthearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime，especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time，or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh，then you may feel even better.Several studiesshow that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain，it strengthens the immune system，it's good for the heart，and it is most definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons，I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.1．What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A．They make people run over the past days.B．They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C．They are extremely popular with young people.D．They make people feel relaxed and happy.2．What can we know from the text?A．Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author's favorite books.B．A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C．The author sometimes reads something about inspirations.D．Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.3．What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A．What material brings us laughter.B．How laughter affects our health.C．What benefits laughter brings to us.D．Why laughter is good for us.4．What's the main purpose of the text?A．To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B．To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C．To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D．To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2021高考英语一轮复习选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity课时作业含解析新人教版

Unit 1 A land of diversity课时作业Ⅰ.阅读(2020·云南省曲靖市第一中学高考复习质量监测(三))You may already know that more than a million years ago, glaciers, or vast blankets of moving ice, covered one third of the earth. You also may know tens of thousands of years ago, the glaciers started to melt, retreating to their current position in the Antarctic and Greenland. You may even know that glaciers also exist in all the world's great mountain regions. But do you know that glaciers cover about 6 billion square miles of the earth and store about 75 percent of the earth's fresh water?A glacier forms in a cold climate when a winter's snow does not completely melt during the following summer. Snow continues to accumulate and partially melt year after year. As the accumulated snow becomes heavier, the lower layers crushes under the weight and changes into ice. Over time, the mass of ice thickens and moves. The ice is either pulled slowly downhill by gravity—as in the valley glaciers found in the Alps, on the Alaskan coast, and in the Western United States—or forced outward in all directions by its own weight—as in the ice sheets and icecaps covering most of Greenland and Antarctica. During the glaciations (冰川作用), a glacier moves (usually about 3 feet per day). It picks up pieces of rock that cut and polish the land and carve out steep－side valleys. During deglaciation (冰消作用), a glacier withdraws and often leaves large deposits of sand and stones. The process of glaciation and deglaciation formed the Great Lakes in North American during the Ice Ages.Some scientists believe that ice ages similar to those of the past will occur, but they disagree on when this will happen. Other scientists think that global warming will occur instead, melting the glaciers and flooding areas as sea levels rise. No one knows for certain which event will occur, but neither predicts well for mankind.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。