安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版缺答案
推荐K12安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题
铜陵市一中2018-2019学年度第一学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.2. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. Give Robert a phone call.B. Go and pick Robert up.C. Wait for Robert.3. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In the street.4. How many members are probably there in the man’s group?A. 6.B. 12.C. 18.5. What does the man mean?A. He hid the glass.B. He broke the glass.C. He gave the glass to a friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Nancy doing now?A. Getting up in her room.B. Preparing for a party.C. Performing on stage.7. Why did the man come for Nancy?A. To bring her a dress.B. To get her some flowers.C. To invite her to seea movie.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年安徽省铜陵市第一中学高二1月月考英语试题Word版
2018-2019学年度高二年级1月月考试卷英语试卷本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASales Representative-Immediate HiringDo you like meeting new people? Do yon enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS COULD BE THE CAREER FOR YOU!Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside salesperson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do:• Attend 3-5 appointments daily• Sell into small-sized to middle-sized businesses• Work closely with the sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)• Have ability to manage paperworkWe offer:• Medical benefits eligibility (资格) after 90 days• One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry• Monthly bonuses• A jump start bonus of up to $ 750Successful applicants often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions.We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate On the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online@ and make a call to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunities at 440—663—0050.21. According to the text, the sales representative the company is looking for should______.A. sell into big businessesB. be able to manage paperworkC. meet over 5 customers each dayD. see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently22. If hired, you can______.A. receive a monthly salary of $ 750B. get a special customer facing positionC. enjoy a strong compensation programD. gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days23. Which of the following can help you apply successfully?A. The experience in shopping.B. The experience in management.C. The experience of using a credit card.D. The experience of talking with a sales manager.BSusan Brownwell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women's rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women's groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the woman's suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming's decision. It was not until 1920 that the U. S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownwell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the American Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness (肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.24. What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?A. They had a low social status.B. They could vote after getting married.C. They managed money for their husbands.D. They were responsible for decision-making.25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Susan's teaching experiences.B. Susan's educational background.C. Susan's efforts to abolish slavery.D. Susan's fighting for women's causes.26. What does the word "decision" in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Promoting the social movement.B. Changing the US Constitution.C. Giving women voting rights.D. Uniting other areas and states.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. The first American woman to invent coinsB. The problem of women rights in the USC. The most popular women organizationsD. A pioneer in fighting for women's rightsCCrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as thatrepeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.28. What can we learn about crossing one's legs?A. It is a very bad social habit.B. It is usually practiced deliberately.C. It can do harm to people's health.D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.29. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______.A. affect your blood pressureB. resist gravity effectivelyC. lead to heart attacks easilyD. improve the function of legs30. In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______.A. slight sharp painsB. being a little nervousC. serious muscle injuriesD. being highly flexible31. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To compare common habits.B. To give readers some advice.C. To evaluate effects of an experiment.D. To introduce research methods.DBees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption, it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂巢) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to National Honey Board, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination is valued at more than $14. 6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that's why the majority ofworker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes of the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.32. Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?A. To provide enough honey for human to consume.B. To draw protein out of honey for young bees.C. To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.D. To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.33. Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that _____.A. bees supply human beings with basic foodB. bees mainly live on these agricultural cropsC. bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetablesD. bees can bring in more money for famers every year34. What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?A. The lack of food.B. The abuse of pesticides.C. The fighting among bees.D. The destruction of the habitats.35. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Another way to save bees.B. Other tips for choosing seeds.C. More methods to plant green organic fruits.D. Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2018-2019学年安徽省某校高二(上)开学英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年安徽省某校高二(上)开学英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Marketing Executive(主管)Competitive PayJakarta, the country's leading sports shoe company, is looking for a marketing executive to join our busy marketing department. You will have experience of designing and organizing large advertising campaigns. Candidates(候选人) should be prepared to spend time at our overseas companies in Rome and Berlin. Fluency in a European language would be an advantage.The pay will depend on experience.Assistant to Finance DirectorExcellent PayFoxtree is an IT company developing software. We are looking for an assistant to the Finance Director. Candidates should have experience of preparing budgets. Although you will report to the Finance Director, you will also be responsible for assisting the Chief Executive when she travels abroad. There are excellent chances of rapid career progress in the company for the right candidate.Sales ManagerExcellent BenefitsBroadgate PLC is one of the largest suppliers of office equipment in the country. The successful candidate will be an energetic person with excellent organizational skills. You will be responsible for leading a large sales team. You will also be expected to develop new market opportunities.Chief AdministratorCompetitive Pay + CarFrontline is a national charity that has been working with disadvantaged young people for over 50 years. Duties will include providing support to the team and keeping our database up to date. The post will suit a self﹣confident and organized person who is used to working under pressure and alone.(1)Which company offers candidates the chance to work abroad?________A Jakarta.B Foxtree.CD Frontline..(2)The right candidate for the post of Broadgate PLC________.A will work for more than one bossB needs to be experienced inbudgeting C needs to be fluent in a foreign language D will be in charge of a group of salesmen.(3)Frontline offers candidates________.A a means of transportB excellent pay and benefitsC extra money once a year for good workD chances to be raised to a higher position.(4)What type of writing is this text?________A Project report.B Research plans.C Job advertisements.D Activity announcements.2. It was raining as I ran out of the church. Across the street was a gas station, which was closed for Christmas, but I noticed a family standing under the narrow overhang(屋檐) to keep dry. I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I couldn't wait to see my gifts.Once I got home, there was hardly any time to enjoy my gifts. My grandparents were still waiting for us to have Christmas dinner together at their house. As we drove down the highway, I noticed that the family was still there.The closer we got to my grandparents' house, the slower the car went. Suddenly, my father U﹣turned and said, "I can't stand it!" "What? " asked my mother. "It's those people back there at the gas station, standing in the rain."When my father pulled into the station, I saw there were five of them: the parents and three children﹣two girls and a small boy. Then we learned that the family was waiting for the bus to Birmingham, where the man planned to find a job."Well, that bus won't come along for several hours. Winborn's just a few miles away, and there is a shed(车棚) with a cover over there, " my father advised. "I'll pick you up there."Then they climbed into our car. My father asked the children if Father Christmas had found them. Three sad faces gave him his answer."Well, Father Christmas said he was having trouble finding you, so he just left your toys at my house this morning. Let's go to get them first, " my father said. All at once, the three children's faces brightened up.When we arrived at our house, one girl spied a lovely doll, that little boy took a ball, and the other girl picked up something else. That was the Christmas when I learned the joy of making others happy.(1)At the gas station the family might feel________.A anxiousB disappointedC frightenedD ashamed.(2)The three children received Christmas gifts thanks to________.A the authorB the author's fatherC their parentsD their grandparents.(3)We can learn from the text that the author's father________.A knew that family wellB got lost on his way to WinbornC sent that family to BirminghamD was happy to help those in trouble.(4)What would be the best title for the text?________A Father Christmas saved usB My father never gives upC Special Christmasgifts D A hard﹣working family.3. CThis month, the singing competition, American Idol, will come to an end. With a groupof famous judges and a wide range of talents, it is clear that the competitive atmosphere of American Idol will remain ________ by any other show. After all, its success has been "unmatched in broadcasting history".American Idol first aired on Fox on June 11, 2002, and came from the British series Pop Idol.Through an application, contestants were entered in the competition andthereafter, chosen to audition(试镜) for the show. Each candidate would have to perform a piece to a board of judges, and participate in a strict selection process. At theend of this stage, only twenty﹣four to thirty﹣six artists were chosen to move on to the semi﹣final stage. Soon, the fate of the contestants would be decided by thepublic. During the candidate's live performance, a toll﹣free(免费的) telephone number was displayed on the screen for viewers to dial, to cast their votes. At the end of the night, only thirteen lucky singers would be left in the competition by the finals, only eight contestants would remain. Finally, a winner was announced every season. Though only the winner would receive a million dollar reward, other contestants would have had a chance to be known by the public.What made American Idol so popular was how it introduced voting into the TV system. Unlike any other show, American Idol allowed viewers to decide the competition's final victor.As the final season of the program begins, past winners will return to the stage to say goodbye and a new winner will be announced.With amazing performances and an excellent cast of singers, the show's conclusion will leave audiences more satisfied than ever.(1)The underlined part "unrivaled by" in the first paragraph can be replaced by "________".A fresher than B greater than C more relaxing than D more informal than.(2)Who play the most important roles in the finals of American Idol?________A The judges.B The audiences.C The past winners.D The record companies..(3)Those who enter American Idol will________.A share the one million dollar reward togetherB be asked to perform in pairs in the semi﹣finalC experience at least three round of performancesD have the chance to become famous even if they fail.(4)The author thinks the conclusion of American Idol will________.A be worth watchingB change its historyC not be the last seasonD pick her favorite singer.4. One person is brain﹣dead and five other are seriously ill after taking part in a drug trial (实验) for Portuguese drug company Bial at a clinic in northwest France.The French health ministry said the six patients had been in good health until taking the oral medication. They started taking the drug on 7 January. One person started feeling ill on Sunday and the other five afterwards. The brain﹣dead volunteer was rushed to hospital in Rennes on Monday. Other patients went in on Wednesday and Thursday.The French health minister, Marisol Touraine, said 90 people in total had taken part in the trial and took the drug. All trials on the drug have been stopped and the French government has started the official process to find out why the accident occurred.The ministry said the test was carried out by the Biotrial clinic for Bial. The drug was a so ﹣called FAAH inhibitor, which deals with pain.Bial said it was devoted to making sure of the well﹣being of the test participants and was working to discover the cause of the injuries, adding that the clinical trial had been approved by French regulators.Every year, thousands of volunteers, often students looking to make extra money, take part in such trials. Mishaps are relatively rare, but in 2006 six men were treated for organ failure in London after taking part in a clinical trial into a drug developed to fight auto﹣immune disease.(1)What do we learn about the six volunteers?________A They were six Portuguese patients.B They might be victims of the newdrug. C They used the drug in a hospital in Rennes. D They became ill as soon as they took the drug..(2)What is FAAH inhibitor for?________A Releasing pain.B Curing cancer.C Treating organ failure.D Fighting auto﹣immune disease..(3)According to the text, Bial________.A received punishment form the governmentB developed the drug for the Biotrial clinicC was forbidden to conduct any drug trialD responded responsibly to the accident.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.5. Ever thought of learning a foreign language? Most schools offer foreign language classes,but sometimes it feels like a real drag to have to sign up to learn something so brand new.(1)_______Promoting brain power.Studies have shown that there are potentially lots of brain benefits to learn a new language.(2)_______And many scientists believe that the more you put your brain to work, the better results you will see. This extended brain work may actually lead to improved memory!Expanding Opportunities.(3)_______These days, if you live in a big city you are very likely lucky enough to be ableto experience the diversity(多样性) that comes with having people from all over the world live in one place.(4)_______For example, if you were to travel to Paris and were able to use French to communicatewith locals, you may be introduced to aspects of French culture that you otherwise would have been completely unaware of.(5)_______A. Exploring different cultures.B. learning a foreign language is important.C. It could be an amazing learning experience.D. Adults learn a language more slowly than the young.E. However, there are lots of benefits to learn another language.F. Learning and using more than one language is kind of like a practice for your brain.G. If you learn another language, you might find your opportunities for jobs, friendships and so on.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. When Satya Twena first started making hats, she was just trying to keep her mom's head warm. Her mother had been diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, and (1)_______lose her hair to medical treatment, she had decided to get a cut. "My mom said, ‘My head is (2)_______, you know. I would really love it (3)_______you could make me a (an)(4)_______, '" Twena remembers.So she hand﹣stitched (手工缝制) a simple hat and sent it to her mom in California."It wasn't (5)_______at all, " she says with a laugh. "But she loved it."The hat quickly became more than a piece of clothing. Not only was it a way for the mother﹣daughter pair to (6)_______ connected, but when Twena made more hats, she fell in (7)_______love with making them. "One day, I looked down, and found the whole apartment was (8)_______with hats, " she remembers. "I (9)_______ every second I hadto do it."(10)_______by her newfound interest and her mom's (11)_______, she decided to starther own business. "There are so many things that can happen (12)_______now and tomorrow, so stop (13)_______, " she told herself. "And I went for it."She started small, (14)_______hats out of her apartment and a friend's store, until she found a(n)(15)_______where she could get the hats made (16)_______she didn't have to hand﹣stitch each one. However, the hat﹣making factory(17)_______soon. Her husband said, "Why not buy the factory? " It seemed (18)_______ at first, but Twena made it with the help from her friends and family. Her mother flew out from California to be (19)_______ her side.These days, her mother is in good (20)_______and good spirits. She's been cancer﹣free for three years.(1)A but forB rather thanC in caseD regardless of(2)A coldB warmC smartD clear(3)A whenB becauseC ifD while(4)A apartmentB coatC hatD cut(5)A uglyB warmC practicalD pretty(6)A stayB turnC fallD go(7)A deeplyB deepestC deeperD deep(8)A shortB filledC fullD strict(9)A wastedB spentC costD spared(10)A InspiredB ShockedC HurtD Blamed(11)A hesitationB encouragementC equipmentD profession(12)A betweenB fromC byD before(13)A giving it awayB letting it outC putting it offD cutting it up(14)A buyingB lendingC sellingD borrowing(15)A schoolB factoryC hospitalD office(16)A unlessB butC orD so(17)A changedB appearedC openedD closed(18)A impossibleB extraordinaryC positiveD appropriate(19)A byB withC inD near(20)A wealthB healthC wisdomD business第二节语法填空(15分)7. Once there lived a rich man (1)________ wanted to do something for the people of his town.(2)________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed (3)________ very large stone.Then he (4)________ (hide ) behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow."Who put this stone in the centre of the road?"said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.(5)________ man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove (6)________.Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,(7)________ (say) to himself:"The night (8)________ (be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone."Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his (9)________ (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!(10)________ the stone,he found a bag of money.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有=10处语言错误,每句中最多两处错误.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope I will admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those loved me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body. I will try my best to devote time and energy in my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假设你是李华,上次考试中,你的同学因为作弊反而考得比你好,而你的父母只关注分数,对你的成绩不满意.请你给学校的英语报纸写一封e﹣mail谈谈自己的看法.内容主要包括:1.考试作弊(cheating in examinations)的危害.2.和父母亲多交流,尽可能得到他们的理解.3.其他想法……注意:词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;.短文中不能出现真实的姓名;开头已为你拟好,不计入总词数Dear Editor,In the last exam, my former classmate got higher scores than me because of cheating. But I didn't.Yours sincerelyLi Hua2018-2019学年安徽省某校高二(上)开学英语试卷答案1. ADAC2. ABDC3. BBDA4. BAD5. E,F,G,A,C6. BACCDACBDABACCBDDAAB7. who,But,a,hid,Another,it,saying,will be,strength,Under8. Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope Iwill ∧admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those loved me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body. I will try my best to devote time and energy in my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.解析1. important改为importance.考查名词.做表语,表示"重要的",用固定短语of great importance,所以 important改为importance.2.and 改为but.考查连词.ordinary 表示"平凡的" realistic表示"实际的",是对比关系,所以 and 改为but.3. admitted前加be.考查谓语动词.表示"被录取" ,主语 I 和谓语动词 admitted into 是被动关系,所以admitted前加be.4.删除will.考查时态.在after 引导的时间状语从句里,用一般现在时态表示将来,所以删除 will.5. hoped改为hope.考查时态.根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态,所以 hoped改为hope.6. 1oved改为loving.考查非谓语动词.做those 的定语,表示主动关系,用现在分词,所以loved 改为loving.7. happy改为happily.考查副词.修饰动词live,用副词happily.8. exercises 改为exercise.考查名词.表示"锻炼",exercise是不可数名词,所以exercises 改为exercise.9.in改为to.考查介词.和devote连用,表示"奉献于,专心于" ,修饰名词my study,用介词to,所以in改为to.10. preparing改为prepared.考查派生词.表示"做好准备",用固定短语be preparedfor ,所以preparing改为prepared.9. Dear Editor,In the last exam, my former classmate got higher scores than me because of cheating. But I didn't. What I have done is right, even though my performance may not be so pleasing.【高分句型一】As is known to all, cheating in studies has bad effects on our personal development,which suggests our total lack of honesty.【高分句型二】 What some of my schoolmates did is completely wrong. If they are not aware of their mistakes, they will undoubtedly lose in time. As for my parents, I will share my ideas with them, trying to get their understanding and encouragement.(考试作弊的危害)From my point of view, we are supposed to focus on full preparations before examinations. Proper examinations help to test how well we have learned. Therefore,we can benefit more from honest scores rather than cheating in examinations. What does matter is that we should be brave to face challenges.(自己的看法)What's your opinion?(询问对方的看法)Yours sincerelyLi Hua。
2018-2019学年高二英语开学考试试题
2018-2019学年高二英语开学考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What is the man wearing now?A. A blue sports shirt.B. A green sports shirt.C. A green T-shirt.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Neighbors.C. Teacher and pupil3. What does the woman give the man?A. Her account number.B. Her gas bill.C. Her password.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a drugstore.C. In a doc tor’s office.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t want any more homework.B. The man often forgets his homework.C. Nobody did their homework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A. Shanghai University.B. Disneyland.C. The Oriental Pearl Tower.7. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Call their neighbors.B. Cancel their flight.C. Call a taxi.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期初考试试题word版本
2018-2019学年度上学期省六校协作体高二期初考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat makes a building ugly? Everyone's got their own opinion, so it’s hard to say. Now, let’s take a look at some of the world’s worst buildings.The Torre VelascaThe Tone Velasca in Milan is in the centre of Milan (Italy). The tower, which went up in the 1950s, is about 100 metres tall. Its design is actually a modern representation of a traditional Lombard castle, where the lower parts were narrower (狭窄的)than the upper parts.The Mirador BuildingThe Mirador Building in Madrid (Spain) was created by Dutch studio MVRDV and the Spanish architect Blanca Lleo. The building, which is a block of flats, opened in 2005. There is a large rectangular (矩形的)hole in the upper part of it, which is used by the neighbourhood as a meeting area and playground.The Prague TV TowerThe Prague TV Tower is in Prague (the capital of the Czech Republic). It stands 216 metres high and looks a bit like a tall, thin space ship. Prague is famous for its architectural beauty,so when the tower was put up in 1985 by architect Vaclav Aulicky and engineer Jiri Kozak, many felt it didn’t fit in.The Longaberger Basket CompanyThe Longaberger Basket Company building is in Newark, Ohio (USA). The office block was opened in 1997 and looks like a very large basket. It,s got seven floors and two handles at the top. The handles weigh about 150 tons. It may not be the ugliest building in the world but it’s certainly one of the most unusual.21. According to the text, the Torre Velasca _________ .A. is similar to a Lombard castleB. was created by Blanca LleoC. has a history of over 100 yearsD. is taller than the Prague TV Tower22. Which of the following buildings might be the Mirador Building?A. B.C D23. When the Prague TV tower was put up, many people___ .A.liked it very muchB. thought little of itC. felt that it might fall down easilyD. thought that it was totally uselessBEmma and Ryan, a married couple, were driving to a friend’s house when Emma turned to Ryan and asked, “Would you like to stop for lunch?”Ryan replied. “No,I’m not hungry yet,”and continued driving. Meanwhile, Emma sat quietly fuming (十分恼火)in the passenger seat. Ryan could not understand why Emma was unhappy. He had thought she was asking if he was hungry, but in reality, Emma was telling him that she was hungry and wanted to stop for lunch.Misunderstandings like this often occur between men and women, even among people from the same culture. Deborah Tannen, professor of linguistics at Georgetown University in the United States, has studied conversational rules. In Emma and Ryan’s situation, Emma was making a request in the form of a question. Her style of talking is common for women. She needed Ryan to agree they were both hungry. So, Emma asked Ryan what he wanted. She was really telling Ryan what she wanted; however, Ryan did not understand this. If he had been hungry, he would have said something more direct, such as, “I’m hungry. Let’s have lunch.”Tannen believes that most women grow up in a world where talk is used to express feelings. However, most men are raised differently and they tend to keep their feelings to themselves.Tannen says, for men, talk is often used as a situation used outside the home to gain respect, to entertain and get attention , or to exchange information. This is why men communicate by making each other laugh, or talking about sport and work. These men do not always feel it is necessary to talk to feel close or to express their feelings. Women, on the other hand, are encouraged to speak about their feelings since this is a way to build relationships.24. What can be inferred from Emma and Ryan’s story?A. Emma didn’t like Ryan.B. Ryan didn’t want to talk to Emma.C. Ryan didn’t want to eat with Emma.D. Emma wasn’t pleased with Ryan’s answer.25. According to Deborah Tannen, what causes the misunderstanding?A.Different culturesB. Different characteristicsC. Different ways of communicatingD.Different educational background26. Compared with women, men_______.A. talk less about feelingsB. communicate more with othersC. are more likely to become angryD.are better at building relationships27. What might be the best title for the text?A. Why women like to express feelingsB. How men and women communicateC. Different ways of supporting a childD. Misunderstandings in social communicationCRed meat, usually considered to be beef, pork, mutton and lamb products, have nutritional value, but eating red meat also raises some health concerns.Red meat is an excellent source of protein(蛋白质). It is also a key source of vitamin B12, which is only available in animal products and is key for both red blood cell and nerve health. Red meat is also a rich source of zine, selenium(硒) andiron. Zinc and selenium are good for our immune system (免疫系统). Iron helps transport oxygen in the blood, and low levels of iron can lead to feeling tired. Eating red meat, especially lean cuts(廋肉), with meals and snacks, may help people curb hunger between meals and help people with weight management.Health risks of red meat may include the risk of heart disease and cancer. It is usually best to avoid processed meats. These tend to contain lots of salt andnitrites(亚硝酸盐), which may damage our health. Choosi ng lean cuts and cooking meat correctly may reduce health risks. It is generally advised not to undercook or overcook red meat and to avoid grilling(烧烤).When it comes to red meat and health, another thing is whether the animals are grain or grass-fed. Grass-fed animals frequently have a better quality of life. Grass feeding can be more environmentally friendly as well.Many governments suggest the amount of red meat should be safely included in a healthy diet. The amount varies between nations, but several portions a week are usually acceptable. Those who choose to include eating red meat may wish to choose grass-fed animals and to cut off any fat before eating.28. According to Paragraph 2, red meat _____.A.is quite expensiveB. a major source of various vitaminsC.can provide important nutrition for usD.contains protein that can’t be found in plants29. What does the underlined word “curb”in paragraph2 probably mean?A. experienceB. developC. controlD. realize30. What suggestion does the author give us on eating red meat?A. We should eat it anyway we like.B. We should cut it out from our diet.C. We should cook it as long as possible.D. We should pay attention to its quality and amount.31.What may be the best title for the text?A. Red meat and healthB. Diseases related to red meatC. Unhealthy diet of meat loversD. Methods of cooking red meatDScientists in Argentina have created the world’s first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers’milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a deve lopment of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)", said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows’milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants,” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had refused the "honor" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”32. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of genetic engineering.B. Ways to improve mothers’ milk.C. Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.D. A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.33. Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Para 4?A. have more varieties thanB. have more nutrition thanC. be more similar toD. be more different from34. What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner’s statements?A. She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.B. She considered it an honor to name the special cow.C. She felt it improper to be named after the cow.D. She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.35. What’s Adrian Mutto’s attitude to the genetic engineering?A.negativeB. supportiveC.indifferentD.mixed第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽铜陵第第一中学学2018-2019学度高二上第一次抽考--英语
安徽铜陵第第一中学学2018-2019学度高二上第一次抽考--英语【考前须知】1.本试卷共6页,总分100分,答题时长60分钟,请认真把握好时间。
2.先将自己的姓名填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将所有答案答在答题卷上,在试卷上作答无效。
注意字迹清楚,卷面整洁第一部分:单项填空(共40小题,每题1分,总分值40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.BEINGABLETOAFFORD______DRINKWOULDBE______COMFORTINTHOSETOUGHTIMES.A.THE;THEB.A;AC.A;/D./;A2.THEHARRYPOTTERBOOKSAREQUITEPOPULAR;THEYAREINGREAT______INTHISCITY.A.QUALITYB.PROGRESSC.PRODUCTIOND.DEMAND3.ITISIMPORTANTTOHAVEYOUREYESEXAMINEDREGULARLYTOCHECKFORANYSIGNOFEYEDIS EASETHATMAYNOTHAVEANY______.A.SYMPTOMB.SIMILARITYC.SAMPLED.SHADOW4.YOU'DBETTERWRITEDOWNTHEPHONENUMBEROFTHATRESTAURANTFORFUTURE______.A.PURPOSEB.REFERENCEC.PROGRESSD.MEMORY5.THEBASKETBALLCOACH,ASWELLASHISTEAM,______INTERVIEWEDSHORTLYAFTERTHEMATCHFORTHEIROUTSTANDINGPERFORMANCE.A.WEREB.WASC.ISD.ARE6.—JOHN,WHENSHALLWEMEETAGAIN,THURSDAYORFRIDAY?—______.I'LLBEOFFTOLONDONTHEN.A.EITHERB.NEITHERC.BOTHD.NONE7.STUDYINGWENDY'SMENU,IFOUNDTHATMANYOFTHEITEMSARESIMILARTO______OFMCDONALD'S.A.THOSEB.ONESC.ANYD.ALL8.—THANKGODYOU'RESAFE!—ISTEPPEDBACK,JUST______TOAVOIDTHERACINGCAR.A.INTIMEB.INCASEC.INNEEDD.INVAIN9.THESECRETARYARRANGEDA(N)______TIMEANDSPACEFORTHEAPPLICANTSTOHAVEANINTERVIEW.A.IMPORTANTB.SPAREC.PUBLICD.CONVENIENT10.—CANYOULENDMETHEBOOKGONEWITHTHEWIND?—SORRY.IRETURNEDITTOTHELIBRARYJUSTNOW.MAYBEITISSTILL______.A.AVAILABLEB.AFFORDABLEC.ACCEPTABLED.VALUABLE11.THEFURNITURE,WITHITSMODERNSTYLEANDBRIGHTCOLORS,SUITSMODERNHOUSESANDTHEIRGARDENS,BUTLOOKS_______INTHEGARDENOFATRADITIONALHOME.A.OUTOFQUESTIONB.OUTOFORDERC.OUTOFSIGHTD.OUTOFPLACE12.WEUSEDTOSEEEACHOTHER______,BUTIHAVEN'THEARDFROMHIMSINCELASTYEAR.A.ESPECIALLYB.REGULARLYC.PARTICULARLYD.APPROXIMATELY13.WE______TOPAINTTHEWHOLEHOUSEBUTFINISHEDONLYTHEFRONTPARTTHATDAY.A.SETABOUTB.SETUPC.SETOUTD.SETDOWN14.PARENTSANDCHILDRENSHOULDCOMMUNICATEMORETO______THEGAPBETWEENTHEMSOTHATTHEYCANUNDERSTANDEACHOTHERBETTER.A.OPENB.NARROWC.WIDEND.LEAVE15.RODLOVES______CLOCKS.HOWEVER,HENEVERMANAGESTOPUTTHEMTOGETHERAGAIN.A.TAKINGAPARTB.GIVINGAWAYC.MAKINGUPD.TURNINGOFF16.BYTHETIMEYOUHAVEFINISHEDTHISBOOK,YOURMEAL______COLD.A.GETSB.HASGOTC.WILLGETD.ISGETTING17.GEORGESAIDTHATHEWOULDCOMETOSCHOOLTOSEEMETHENEXTDAY,BUTHE______.A.WOULDN'TB.DIDN'TC.HASN'TD.HADN'T18.—HAVEYOUHEARDABOUTTHATFIREINTHEMARKET?—YES,FORTUNATELYNOONE______.A.HURTB.WASHURTC.HASHURTD.HADBEENHURT19.—IHEARTHATJASONISPLANNINGTOBUYACAR.—IKNOW.BYNEXTMONTH,HE______ENOUGHFORAUSEDONE.A.WILLHAVESAVEDB.WILLBESAVINGC.HASSAVEDD.SAVES20.—WHENDIDTHECOMPUTERCRASH?—THISMORNING,WHILEI______THEREADINGMATERIALSDOWNLOADEDFROMSOMEWEBSITES.A.HAVESORTEDB.WASSORTINGC.AMSORTINGD.HADSORTED21.“THEMOMENT______SOON,”HETHOUGHTTOHIMSELF,WAITINGNERVOUSLY.A.CAMEB.HASTOMEC.WASCOMINGD.ISCOMING22.THEMANAGERISSAIDTOHAVEARRIVEDBACKFROMPARISWHEREHE______SOMEEUROPEANPARTNERS.A.WOULDMEETB.ISMEETINGC.MEETSD.HADMET23.WE______THEDIFFICULTYTOGETHER,BUTWHYDIDN'TTELLME?A.SHOULDFACEB.MIGHTFACEC.COULDN'THAVEFACEDD.MUSTN'THAVEFACED24.WEWOULDN'THAVECALLEDATAXIYESTERDAYIFHAROLD______USARIDEHOME.A.DIDN'TOFFERB.WOULDN'TOFFERC.HASN'TOFFEREDD.HADN'TOFFERED25.______WITHCARE,ONETINWILLLASTFORSIXWEEKS.EINGEDD.TOUSE26.WHENPETERSPEAKSINPUBLIC,HEALWAYSHASTROUBLE______THERIGHTTHINGSTOSAY.A.THINKINGOFB.TOTHINKOFC.THOUGHTOFD.THINKOF27.CHINARECENTLYTIGHTENEDITSWATERSCONTROLSNEARTHEHUANGYANISLANDTOPREVEN TCHINESEFISHINGBOATSFROM______INTHESOUTHCHINASEA.A.ATTACKINGB.HAVINGATTACKEDC.BEINGATTACKEDD.HAVINGBEENATTACKED28.AFTERCOMPLETINGANDSIGNINGIT,PLEASERETURNTHEFORMTOUSINTHEENVELOPE________.A.PROVIDINGB.PROVIDEDC.HAVINGPROVIDEDD.PROVIDE29.IWISHTOTHANKPROFESSORSMITH,WITHOUT______HELPIWOULDNEVERHAVEGOTTHISFAR.A.WHOB.WHOSEC.WHOMD.WHICH30.SALESDIRECTORISAPOSITION______COMMUNICATIONABILITYISJUSTASIMPORTANTASSALESA.WHICHB.THATC.WHEND.WHERE31.BY16:30,______WASALMOSTCLOSINGTIME,NEARLYALLTHEPAINTINGSHADBEENSOLD.A.WHICHB.WHENC.WHATD.THAT32.13.INOURCLASSTHEREARE46STUDENTS,______HALFWEARGLASSES.A.INWHOMB.INTHEMC.OFWHOMD.OFTHEM33.EVERYTHINGWASPLACEDEXACTLY______HEWANTEDITFORTHEGRADUATIONCEREMONY.A.WHILEB.WHENC.WHERED.THOUGH34.ITISHARDFORTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTTOGETOVERTHEPRESENTDIFFICULTIES______ITGETSMOREFINANCIALSUPPORTFROMTHEEUROPEANUNION.A.IFB.UNLESSC.BECAUSED.SINCE35.______IALWAYSFELTIWOULDPASSTHEEXAM,INEVERTHOUGHTIWOULDGETANA.A.WHILEB.ONCEC.IFD.UNTIL36.EVIDENCEHASBEENFOUNDTHROUGHYEARSOFSTUDY______CHILDREN'SEARLYSLEEPINGPROBLEMSARELIKELYTOCONTINUEWHENTHEYGROWUP.A.WHYB.HOWC.WHETHERD.THAT37.ITSUDDENLYOCCURREDTOHIM______HEHADLEFTHISKEYSINTHEOFFICE.A.WHETHERB.WHEREC.WHICHD.THAT38.THEHEADMASTERWILLNOTPERMITTHECHANGEINTHECOURSE,NOR______ITATHOUGHT.A.DOESHEEVENGIVENB.HEEVENGIVESC.WILLHEEVENGIVED.HEWILLEVENGIVEN39.HOT______THENIGHTAIRWAS,WESLEPTDEEPLYBECAUSEWEWERESOTIREDAFTERTHELONGJOURNEY.A.ALTHOUGHB.ASC.WHILED.HOWEVER40.—GOODBYE,EBACKAGAINSOMETIME.—SURE.______.A.IDIDB.IDOC.ISHALLD.IWILL第二部分完型填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语10月月考试题
铜陵一中2018年上学期十月份月考英语试题时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Windy2. What does the man seldom do at home ?A. Washing clothesB. Sweeping the floorC. Wiping tables3. What will the woman do on the weekend ?A. Go outingB. Do nothingC. Visit her parents4. Why can’t the man see Dr. Block in the morning ?A. She will not be free until 11:00.B. She will be absent until 11:00.C. He’s cancelled the appointment.5. What happened to the woman yesterday ?A. She got hurt in an accident.B. She fell off a ladder.C. She broke her leg.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018-2019学年安徽省铜陵市第一中学高二1月月考英语试题 Word版
2018-2019学年度高二年级1月月考试卷英语本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Attend a concert.B.Invite Mary.C.Go out with the woman.2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Write a report.B.Go to the airport.C.Pick up his boss.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman failed the biology test.B.The speakers are study partners.C.The man did well on the biology test.4.Who will pick up the woman?A.Her father.B.The man's friend.C.The man's brother.5.What has been changed about the meeting?A.The time.B.The people.C.The place.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
推荐2018_2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案
安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(无答案)第I卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are the two speakers?A.In their kitckenB. At a storeC. In the man’s office2.What does the man want to find out about the swimming pool?A.Its telephone numberB. Its rules for the studentsC. Its opening hours3.How high are most ceilings in today’s apartments?A.At most 2.3 metersB.At most 2.7 metersC.At most 3 meters4.What is the man not satisfied with?A.The drinks ma chineB.The drinks’priceC.The drinks’ taste5. Why as Daisy absent from class?A. She disliked Mr. JohnsonB. She was involved in a car accidentC. She had to take care of her father第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7题6.What is the man’s plan for the summer vacation?A.To take a trip to ChinaB.To do some reading at homeC.To go to his grandparents’ farm7.What is the woman’s hobby?A.CookingB. SewingC. Drama听第7 段材料,回答第8、9题8.What is the woman probably doing?A.Placing an ad in the newspaperB.Asking about something for saleC.Finding out about a TVprogramme9.When will the two speakers meet this afternoon?A.At 2:00B.At 3:00C.At 4:00第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why did the woman miss the outing ?A.She had to help her motherB.She had some visitorsC.She ran out of gas11.Where did the man have the picnic?A.In the woodsB.On a hillC.In his backyard12.How was the weather when the man got home?A.RainyB.ClearC.Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Why did the woman come to the office?A.To get her notice letterB.To find her physics classC.To offer her mailing address14.How did the man deal with the woman’s enquiry?A.By giving her a notice letterB.By checking on the computerC.By confirming with the office15.When the letter sent out to the students?A.A month agoB.A fortnight agoC.A week ago16.Who was responsible for the mistake?A.The womanB.The manC.The postman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many hours a week can employees choose to work?A.EighteenB.Thirty-twoC.Forty-eight18.What will the new schedule help solve for the country?A.UnemploymentB.Low salaryC.Workload19.What benefit will the employees get from the new schedule/A.Higher payB.More spare timeC.Richer working experience20.What does the speaker think of the schedule?A.AcceptableB.CostlyC.Impractical第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel.I started thinking about thi s, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for somethingthey've done, particularly when it's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?21.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages areunattractive. B. The guard's voice is not clear.C. They usually feelsleepy. D.They are absorbed in books.22. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Patient.B. Cautious .C. Surprised.D. Excited.23. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather.B. The recorded message.C. The train fromPenrith.D. The unexpected appreciation.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard.B. A Boring Train Story.C. A Different Train Announcement.D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney.BRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation needs a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping.。
精选2018_2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案
安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(无答案)第I卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are the two speakers?A.In their kitckenB. At a storeC. In the man’s office2.What does the man want to find out about the swimming pool?A.Its telephone numberB. Its rules for the studentsC. Its opening hours3.How high are most ceilings in today’s apartments?A.At most 2.3 metersB.At most 2.7 metersC.At most 3 meters4.What is the man not satisfied with?A.The drinks ma chineB.The drinks’priceC.The drinks’ taste5. Why as Daisy absent from class?A. She disliked Mr. JohnsonB. She was involved in a car accidentC. She had to take care of her father第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7题6.What is the man’s plan for the summer vacation?A.To take a trip to ChinaB.To do some reading at homeC.To go to his grandparents’ farm7.What is the woman’s hobby?A.CookingB. SewingC. Drama听第7 段材料,回答第8、9题8.What is the woman probably doing?A.Placing an ad in the newspaperB.Asking about something for saleC.Finding out about a TVprogramme9.When will the two speakers meet this afternoon?A.At 2:00B.At 3:00C.At 4:00第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why did the woman miss the outing ?A.She had to help her motherB.She had some visitorsC.She ran out of gas11.Where did the man have the picnic?A.In the woodsB.On a hillC.In his backyard12.How was the weather when the man got home?A.RainyB.ClearC.Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Why did the woman come to the office?A.To get her notice letterB.To find her physics classC.To offer her mailing address14.How did the man deal with the woman’s enquiry?A.By giving her a notice letterB.By checking on the computerC.By confirming with the office15.When the letter sent out to the students?A.A month agoB.A fortnight agoC.A week ago16.Who was responsible for the mistake?A.The womanB.The manC.The postman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many hours a week can employees choose to work?A.EighteenB.Thirty-twoC.Forty-eight18.What will the new schedule help solve for the country?A.UnemploymentB.Low salaryC.Workload19.What benefit will the employees get from the new schedule/A.Higher payB.More spare timeC.Richer working experience20.What does the speaker think of the schedule?A.AcceptableB.CostlyC.Impractical第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel.I started thinking about thi s, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for somethingthey've done, particularly when it's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?21.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages areunattractive. B. The guard's voice is not clear.C. They usually feelsleepy. D.They are absorbed in books.22. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Patient.B. Cautious .C. Surprised.D. Excited.23. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather.B. The recorded message.C. The train fromPenrith.D. The unexpected appreciation.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard.B. A Boring Train Story.C. A Different Train Announcement.D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney.BRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation needs a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping.。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案
最新中小学教案、试题、试卷安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(无答案)第I卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are the two speakers?A.In their kitckenB. At a storeC. In the man’s office2.What does the man want to find out about the swimming pool?A.Its telephone numberB. Its rules for the studentsC. Its opening hours3.How high are most ceilings in today’s apartments?A.At most 2.3 metersB.At most 2.7 metersC.At most 3 meters4.What is the man not satisfied with?A.The drinks ma chineB.The drinks’priceC.The drinks’ taste5. Why as Daisy absent from class?A. She disliked Mr. JohnsonB. She was involved in a car accidentC. She had to take care of her father第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7题6.What is the man’s plan for the summer vacation?A.To take a trip to ChinaB.To do some reading at homeC.To go to his grandparents’ farm7.What is the woman’s hobby?最新中小学教案、试题、试卷A.Cooking B. Sewing C. Drama听第7 段材料,回答第8、9题8.What is the woman probably doing?A.Placing an ad in the newspaperB.Asking about something for saleC.Finding out about a TVprogramme9.When will the two speakers meet this afternoon?A.At 2:00B.At 3:00C.At 4:00第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why did the woman miss the outing ?A.She had to help her motherB.She had some visitorsC.She ran out of gas11.Where did the man have the picnic?A.In the woodsB.On a hillC.In his backyard12.How was the weather when the man got home?A.RainyB.ClearC.Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Why did the woman come to the office?A.To get her notice letterB.To find her physics classC.To offer her mailing address14.How did the man deal with the woman’s enquiry?A.By giving her a notice letterB.By checking on the computerC.By confirming with the office15.When the letter sent out to the students?A.A month agoB.A fortnight agoC.A week ago16.Who was responsible for the mistake?A.The womanB.The manC.The postman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many hours a week can employees choose to work?A.EighteenB.Thirty-twoC.Forty-eight18.What will the new schedule help solve for the country?A.UnemploymentB.Low salaryC.Workload19.What benefit will the employees get from the new schedule/A.Higher payB.More spare timeC.Richer working experience20.What does the speaker think of the schedule?A.AcceptableB.CostlyC.Impractical第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel.I started thinking about thi s, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for somethingthey've done, particularly when it's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?21.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages areunattractive. B. The guard's voice is not clear.C. They usually feelsleepy. D.They are absorbed in books.22. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Patient.B. Cautious .C. Surprised.D. Excited.23. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather.B. The recorded message.C. The train fromPenrith.D. The unexpected appreciation.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard.B. A Boring Train Story.C. A Different Train Announcement.D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney.BRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation needs a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping.。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案word版本
安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(无答案)第I卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are the two speakers?A.In their kitckenB. At a storeC. In the man’s office2.What does the man want to find out about the swimming pool?A.Its telephone numberB. Its rules for the studentsC. Its opening hours3.How high are most ceilings in today’s apartments?A.At most 2.3 metersB.At most 2.7 metersC.At most 3 meters4.What is the man not satisfied with?A.The drinks ma chineB.The drinks’priceC.The drinks’ taste5. Why as Daisy absent from class?A. She disliked Mr. JohnsonB. She was involved in a car accidentC. She had to take care of her father第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7题6.What is the man’s plan for the summer vacation?A.To take a trip to ChinaB.To do some reading at homeC.To go to his grandparents’ farm7.What is the woman’s hobby?A.CookingB. SewingC. Drama听第7 段材料,回答第8、9题8.What is the woman probably doing?A.Placing an ad in the newspaperB.Asking about something for saleC.Finding out about a TVprogramme9.When will the two speakers meet this afternoon?A.At 2:00B.At 3:00C.At 4:00第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why did the woman miss the outing ?A.She had to help her motherB.She had some visitorsC.She ran out of gas11.Where did the man have the picnic?A.In the woodsB.On a hillC.In his backyard12.How was the weather when the man got home?A.RainyB.ClearC.Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Why did the woman come to the office?A.To get her notice letterB.To find her physics classC.To offer her mailing address14.How did the man deal with the woman’s enquiry?A.By giving her a notice letterB.By checking on the computerC.By confirming with the office15.When the letter sent out to the students?A.A month agoB.A fortnight agoC.A week ago16.Who was responsible for the mistake?A.The womanB.The manC.The postman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many hours a week can employees choose to work?A.EighteenB.Thirty-twoC.Forty-eight18.What will the new schedule help solve for the country?A.UnemploymentB.Low salaryC.Workload19.What benefit will the employees get from the new schedule/A.Higher payB.More spare timeC.Richer working experience20.What does the speaker think of the schedule?A.AcceptableB.CostlyC.Impractical第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel.I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Wereyou the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.”“Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they've done, particularly when it's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?21.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages areunattractive. B. The guard's voice is not clear.C. They usually feelsleepy.D. They are absorbed in books.22. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Patient.B. Caut ious.C. Surprised.D. Excited.23. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather.B. The recorded message.C. The train fromPenrith.D. The unexpected appreciation.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard.B. A Boring Train Story.C. A Different TrainAnnouncement. D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney.BRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation needs a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented (有专利权的) technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”— Robert Forbes, M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”—Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer — Now $ 59.95.If you're not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now! 800-123-7832 Ears helps you .A. improve your sleepingquality. B. listen to TV without disturbing others.C. change TV channels without difficulty.D. become interested in ballgame programs.26. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A. It can easily set TV onmute. B. Its headset volume is adjustable.C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip.D. It applies special wireless technology.27. This advertisement is made more believable by .A. usingrecommendationsB. offering reasons for this inventionC. providingstatisticsD. showing the results of experimentsCIn 1971, UN scholar Paolo Lugari started an eco-social experiment in Gaviotas, Colombia. Located in one of the most extreme climates, Gaviotas was described as a sustainable(可持续的), self-sufficient village in an area that Lugari called 'just a big, wet desert'.'They always put social experiments in the easiest places,' Lugari said.'We wanted the hardest place. We figured if we could do it here, we could do it anywhere.''Lugari just thought that someday the world would become so crowded thathumans would have to learn to live in the planet's least desirable areas,' wrote Alan Weisman, author of Gaviotas: A Village to Reinvent the World.Today, Gaviotas is an eco-village with about 200 people. They farm organically. They use wind and solar power. Since 2004, Gaviotas has been 100% fossil fuel independent. The residents also enjoy free housing, schooling, and community meals. Shockingly, there are no weapons, no police, no jail and no mayor. But though these elements would make any social experiment a success, perhaps the most remarkable accomplishment is the planting of 1.5 million pine trees and palm trees. The various results of this new tree growth have been incredible. The shade of the trees has inspired the return of many rainforest species that were once native to the region. Additionally, the residents of Gaviotas enjoy a sustainable source of income from the resin(松香) harvested from the trees.The United Nations named Gaviotas a model of sustainable development. The Colombia novelist and Noble Prize winner Grabriel Marquez called Lugari the 'inventor of the world'.A new study by a team of researchers has found that 'nature's capacity to store carbon is steadily falling as the world's farmers expand croplands at the cost of the native ecosystem such as forests'.Considering this disturbing fact—and as the world population increases towards an estimated 9 billion by the year 2050 and global warming continues to increase the planet's surface temperature—Gaviotas stands as one shining example of how things could be different.28.Before the year 1971,________.A.there was never any rain in GaviotasB.Gaviotas was one of the hardest places to live on the planetC. scientists did many social experiments in GaviotasD. Lugari often visited Gaviotas29. Gaviotas has developed into a sustainable, self-sufficient village thanks to________.A. the government's greatsupport B. people's organic farmingC. Lugari's greatcontribution D.the United Nations' research30. The fourth paragraph is intended to tell us ________.A. the income of people inGaviotas B. the public security situation of GaviotasC. the rainforest species inGaviotas D. the living conditions of people in Gaviotas31. What is the passage mainly about?A. A village that reinvented the world.B. A person who planted many trees.C. How a small village turned into a businesscenter. D. The importance of protecting the environment.DThe extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe's capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating methods as the termite mound (白蚁堆).Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the Eastgate Building, which has no air conditioning and almost no heating. The building is the country's largest commercial and shopping complex(综合楼)but uses less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. The Eastgate's owners saved 3.5 million on a 36 million building because air conditioning didn't have to be equipped.The complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glassroofed atrium (天井) open to the air. Fans take fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through vents (通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through fortyeight brick chimneys.During summer's cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes ofair an hour through the building to circulate the air which has been in contactwith the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.This is all possible only because Harare is 1,600 feet above sea level,and has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature swings---days aswarm as 31 °C commonly drop to 14°C at night.“You couldn't do this in New York,with its fantastically hot summers and fantastically cold winters,”Pearce said.The engineering firm of Ove Arup & Partners monitors daily temperatures.It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23 °Cand 25 °C, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summerrains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentallyswitched off the fans at night. And the air is far fresher than in airconditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.32.Why was Eastgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building?A. It was designed in a smallersize. B. No air conditioners werefixed in.C. Its heating system was less advanced.D. It usedrather different building materials.33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. Fresh air fromoutside.B. Heat in the building.C. A hollowspace.D. A baseboard vent.34. Why would a building like Eastgate not work efficiently in New York?A. New York has less clear skies as Harare.B. Its dampness affects the circulation of air.C. New York covers a larger area than Harare.D. Its temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.35. The data in the last paragraph suggests Eastgate's temperature controlsystem .A. allows a wide range of temperaturesB. functions well for most of the yearC. can recycle up to 30% of theair D. works better in hot seasons第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Tips for protecting your eyes during the winterWe usually worry about staying warm during the winter months, and think less about protecting our eyes.____36____. Here are three things you can do to protect your eyes during winter months.Tip 1:___37_____.During the winter, our eyes are often exposed to blowing, dry, hot air that can cause them to become dry. Here are a few treatments:___38_____ . Keep yourself away from direct heat sources while sitting. Use a humidifier(加湿器) to help reduce dryness.Tip 2: Wear sunglasses with UV(紫外线) protection.UV rays in the winter can harm our eyes.____39____. Wear sunglasses when you're outside, or driving, to protect your eyes from UV rays. This is especially important as days lengthen into spring and the sun gets stronger.Tip 3: Goggles(护目镜) protect in many ways.Goggles not only protect our eyes from UV rays, but they also help keep our eyes from drying out from the winter wind. In addition, think about all those branches, leaves, and dirty snow that can severely injure our eyes upon contact____40____. Don't forget them!A. Clean your eyes carefullyB. Goggles protect the eyes from the windC. Don't let your eyes dry outD. However, the winter months can be as hard on our eyes as the summer monthsE. In fact, they can do even more harm when they're reflecting(反射) off snowF. It is wise to wear quality gogglesG. Keep eye drops at hand to wet your eyes第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)One morning, I was jogging and I noticed a person in front of me about 1/4 mile.I could 41 that he was running a little slower than me and I thought, “Very well, I shall try to 42 him.” I had about a mileto go 43 I needed to turn off, so I started running faster and faster. Every block, I was 44 getting closer to him just a littlebit. Just a few minutes later, I was only about 100 yards from him, so I reallysped up, 45 I was running the last lap of London Olympic competition.I was 46 to keep up with him. Finally, I did 47 it!I caught and passed him. I really felt good, “I 48 him.”Of course,he didn't ever know we were 49After passing him, I realized I had been so focused on competing againsthim that I had 50 my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it.I had to turn around and go back. Isn't it what happens in our51 when we focus on competing with classmates, co-workers, neighbors, friends, family, trying to outdo ( 胜过) them or trying to52 that we are more important or more 53 ?In reality, we spend our time and 54 running after other people and we miss out on our own 55 to our given destinies ( 命运). The 56 with unhealthy competition is that it's a neverending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you, someone with 57 grades or a more satisfying job, more education, a nicer car, more money in the bank, etc. But be 58 that we can be the best that we can be. We are competing with no one. Take what we have been 59 the height, weightand personality. Dress well and 60 it proudly. We should feellucky with them and stay focused and live a healthy life.41. A. forget B. tell C. admit D. argue42. A. fool B. warn C. catch D. encourage43. A. before B. because C. once D. although44. A. secretly B. finally C. possibly D. gradually45. A. ignoring B. doubting C. thinking D. announcing46. A. surprised B. likely C. lucky D. determined47. A. find B. remember C. make D. control48. A. beat B. hit C. meet D. defend49. A. resting B. racing C. standing D. singing50. A. took B. changed C. valued D. missed51. A. life B. plan C. mind D. dream52. A. promise B. explain C. prove D. predict53. A. proud B. successful C. adventurous D. helpful54. A. energy B. dream C. wealth D. health55. A. directions B. results C. skills D. paths56. A. problem B. possibility C. requirement D. influence57. A. lower B. better C. further D. deeper58. A. satisfied B. afraid C. confident D. curious59. A. given B. provided C. taken D. used60. A. consider B. sell C. show D. wear第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)I've been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best experiences that I ____61____(have) in the last few years.Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization ____62____(found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided______63__(entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child's stay in hospital more interesting and____64____ (little) frightenedI help out regularly ____65____ Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (病房)____66____might be there for a few days or even a couple of months.____67____is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend ____68____(be) there.I am thankful for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also helps me deal with the____69____(difficulty) and challenges that I've been faced with in my own life.I am now more positive in helping others and realize ____70____ everyone goes through some pain and suffers from time to time.第四部分写作第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。
高二英语上学期开学考试试题(含解析)
铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第一学期高二开学考试英语试题听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,您都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题、每段对话仅读一遍。
languagedoes the man want to learn?, German, or RussianB、 French, German, or Spanish, German, or Englishdid theman do justnow?cooked eggs and chicken、did some shopping、withdrew(取出) some moneyis the woman probably?Robertson’s secretary B、Mrs Robertson C。
A hotel clerkdid the woman e to school?bike B。
On footC、 By busdoes theman advise thewoman to do?a talk with Mike later。
for her job interview、Mike withhis job interview、第二节(15小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,您将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍、听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
doesthe woman want the man to do?A、 To help her choose a dress、B、To go to Jenny’s birthday party with her、C。
安徽铜陵一中18-19学度高二上联考(一)-英语
安徽铜陵一中18-19学度高二上联考(一)-英语2018届高二联考试卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第I卷〔选择题共115分〕第一部分:听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Father and daughter.C. Professor and student.Where are the speakers at this moment?A. Outside the museum.B. Outside the hotel.C. Outside the cinema.What will the man do in three weeks?A. Take the final exams.B. Take the mid-term exams.C. Take the physical examination.How much money does the man have to pay if he rents a car for the weekend?A. 120 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 300 yuan. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. Mum’s promise.C. How to take pictures.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省铜陵市第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语1月月考试题201901090130
2018-2019学年度高二年级1月月考试卷英语本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Attend a concert.B. Invite Mary.C. Go out with the woman.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Write a report.B. Go to the airport.C. Pick up his boss.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman failed the biology test.B. The speakers are study partners.C. The man did well on the biology test.4. Who will pick up the woman?A. Her father.B. The man's friend.C. The man's brother.5. What has been changed about the meeting?A. The time.B. The people.C. The place. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
安徽省某知名中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题_2_2
徽州一中2018—2019学年第一学期高二开学考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A photo.B. A camera.C. A drawing.2. What is the woman probably doing?A. Buying fruits.B. Cleaning her house.C. Looking for a shop.3. What does the man plan to do during the summer holiday?A. Save some money.B. Finish his work.C. Go on a trip.4. What sport does the man like best?A. Swimming. B Skating. C Tennis.5. Why can’t the woman go to the party?A. She is sick.B. She is tired.C. She is busy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who are in the photo?A. The woman’s friends.B. The woman's colleagues.C. The woman's family.7. What does John do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A student.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of her last job?A. Boring.B. Low-paid.C. Difficult.9. What does the woman like best about her new job?A. Money. B Training. C Travel time.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
最新第一高级中学18—19学年高二寒假开学检测英语试题(附答案)
高二学年开学检测考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A“ I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2011,when my husband arranged for me me ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time ,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldn’ t believe it. Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.One June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to whereI would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasn’t frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落伞), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don’ t stop living just because you are 84 years old. If there’ ssomething you want to experience, look into it. If it’ s something that is possible, make it happen.1.What happened to the author in 2011?A. She flew an airplane.B. She entered a competition.C. She went on a hot air balloon ride .D. She moved into a retirement community.2. The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to ___________.A. build up her own reputationB. show her admiration for himC. compare their health conditionD. make her argument persuasive3. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A. ExcitedB. ScaredC. NervousD. Regretful4. What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?A. The beautiful cloudsB. The wonderful viewC. The company of JayD. The one-minute free fallBBrave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesday's Daily News said 29-year Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.“ I didn't think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “ It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier (码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn't realize his tale ofheroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning. "I don't really think I'm a hero," said Duret. "Anyone would do the same ting."5. Why was Duret in New York?A. To meet his girlfriend.B. To work as an engineer.C. To spend his holiday.D. To visit the Andersons.6. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaperB. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothesC. He went to the hospital in the ambulanceD. He disappeared from the spot quickly7. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A. David AndersonB. A passer-byC. His girlfriendD. A taxi driver.8. When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?A. The day when he was leaving for home.B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.C. The first day when he was in New York.D. The same day when he was interviewed.CFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents' complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, I'll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen's hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn't matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, forboth wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something—and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they'll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.9. Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A. Both can continue for generations.B. Both are about where to draw the line.C. Neither has any clear winner.D. Neither can be put to an end.10. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.11. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to _____.A. give orders to the otherB. know more than the otherC. gain respect from the otherD. get the other to behave properly12. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.B. Examples of the parent-teen war.C. Solutions for the parent-teen problems.D. Future of the parent-teen relationship.DModern inventions have speeded up people's lives amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks. All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind in another time zone. Again, spending too long at computerresults in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientists; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some people's lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced: they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.13. The new products become more and more time-saving because _____.A. our love of speed seems never-endingB. time is limitedC. the prices are increasingly highD. the manufacturers boast a lot14. What is the author's attitude towards the modern technology?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Negative.15. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The present and past times.B. Machinery and human beings.C. Imaginations and inventions.D. Modern technology and its influence. .第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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英语试题第I卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are the two speakers?A.In their kitckenB. At a storeC. In the man’s office2.What does the man want to find out about the swimming pool?A.Its telephone numberB. Its rules for the studentsC. Its opening hours3.How high are most ceilings in today’s apartments?A.At most 2.3 metersB.At most 2.7 metersC.At most 3 meters4.What is the man not satisfied with?A.The drinks ma chineB.The drinks’priceC.The drinks’ taste5. Why as Daisy absent from class?A. She disliked Mr. JohnsonB. She was involved in a car accidentC. She had to take care of her father第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7题6.What is the man’s plan for the summer vacation?A.To take a trip to ChinaB.To do some reading at homeC.To go to his grandparents’ farm7.What is the woman’s hobby?A.CookingB. SewingC. Drama听第7 段材料,回答第8、9题8.What is the woman probably doing?A.Placing an ad in the newspaperB.Asking about something for saleC.Finding out about a TVprogramme9.When will the two speakers meet this afternoon?A.At 2:00B.At 3:00C.At 4:00第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why did the woman miss the outing ?A.She had to help her motherB.She had some visitorsC.She ran out of gas11.Where did the man have the picnic?A.In the woodsB.On a hillC.In his backyard12.How was the weather when the man got home?A.RainyB.ClearC.Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Why did the woman come to the office?A.To get her notice letterB.To find her physics classC.To offer her mailing address14.How did the man deal with the woman’s enquiry?A.By giving her a notice letterB.By checking on the computerC.By confirming with the office15.When the letter sent out to the students?A.A month agoB.A fortnight agoC.A week ago16.Who was responsible for the mistake?A.The womanB.The manC.The postman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many hours a week can employees choose to work?A.EighteenB.Thirty-twoC.Forty-eight18.What will the new schedule help solve for the country?A.UnemploymentB.Low salaryC.Workload19.What benefit will the employees get from the new schedule/A.Higher payB.More spare timeC.Richer working experience20.What does the speaker think of the schedule?A.AcceptableB.CostlyC.Impractical第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard's announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whetherit's the recorded message or the guard's message, few people listen to it, because it's often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appearedto be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this i s the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all's right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you're going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard's excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happyin their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they've done, particularly whenit's not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?21.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages are unattractive.B. The guard's voice is not clear.C. They usually feelsleepy. D. They are absorbed in books.22. What d oes the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Patient.B. Cautious.C. Surprised.D. Excited.23. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather. B. The recorded message.C. The train fromPenrith. D. The unexpected appreciation.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard. B. A Boring Train Story.C. A Different Train Announcement.D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney.BRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation needs a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented (有专利权的) technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two ye ars and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”— Robert Forbes, M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”—Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer — Now $ 59.95.If you're not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now! 800-123-7832 Ears helps you .A. improve your sleeping quality.B. listen to TV without disturbing others.C. change TV channels without difficulty.D. become interested in ballgame programs.26. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A. It can easily set TV onmute. B. Its headset volume is adjustable.C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip.D. It applies special wireless technology.27. This advertisement is made more believable by .A. usingrecommendations B. offe ring reasons for this inventionC. providingstatisticsD. showing the results of experimentsCIn 1971, UN scholar Paolo Lugari started an eco-social experiment in Gaviotas, Colombia. Located in one of the most extreme climates, Gaviotas was described as a sustainable(可持续的), self-sufficient village in an area that Lugari called 'just a big, wet desert'.'They always put social experiments in the easiest places,' Lugari said.'We wanted the hardest place. We figured if we could do it here, we could do it anywhere.''Lugari just thought that someday the world would become so crowded that humans would have to learn to live in the planet's least desirable areas,' wrote Alan Weisman, author of Gaviotas: A Village to Reinvent the World.Today, Gaviotas is an eco-village with about 200 people. They farm organically. They use wind and solar power. Since 2004, Gaviotas has been 100% fossil fuel independent. The residents also enjoy free housing, schooling, and community meals. Shockingly, there are no weapons, nopolice, no jail and no mayor. But though these elements would make any social experiment a success, perhaps the most remarkable accomplishment is the planting of 1.5 million pine trees and palmtrees. The various results of this new tree growth have been incredible. The shade of the treeshas inspired the return of many rainforest species that were once native to the region. Additionally,the residents of Gaviotas enjoy a sustainable source of income from the resin(松香) harvestedfrom the trees.The United Nations named Gaviotas a model of sustainable development. The Colombia novelistand Noble Prize winner Grabriel Marquez called Lugari the 'inventor of the world'.A new study by a team of researchers has found that 'nature's capacity to store carbonis steadily falling as the world's farmers expand croplands at the cost of the native ecosystemsuch as forests'.Considering this disturbing fact—and as the world population increases towards anestimated 9 billion by the year 2050 and global warming continues to increase the planet's surface temperature—Gaviotas stands as one shining example of how things could be different.28.Before the year 1971,________.A.there was never any rain in GaviotasB.Gaviotas was one of the hardest places to live on the planetC. scientists did many social experiments in GaviotasD. Lugari often visited Gaviotas29. Gaviotas has developed into a sustainable, self-sufficient village thanks to________.A. the government's great supportB. people'sorganic farmingC. Lugari's greatcontribution D. the UnitedNations' research30. The fourth paragraph is intended to tell us ________.A. the income of people in GaviotasB. the publicsecurity situation of GaviotasC. the rainforest species in GaviotasD. the living conditions of people in Gaviotas31. What is the passage mainly about?A. A village that reinvented the world.B. A person whoplanted many trees.C. How a small village turned into a business center.D. The importance of protecting the environment.DThe extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe's capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating methods as the termite mound (白蚁堆).Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the Eastgate Building, which has no air conditioning and almost no heating. The building is the country's largest commercial and shopping complex(综合楼)but uses less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. The Eastgate's owners saved 3.5 million on a 36 million building because air conditioning didn't have to be equipped.The complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glassroofed atrium (天井) open to the air. Fans take fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through vents (通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through fortyeight brick chimneys.During summer's cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour through the building to circulate the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.This is all possible only because Harare is 1,600 feet above sea level, and has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature swings---days as warm as 31 °C commonly drop to 14°C at night. “You couldn't do this in New York, with its fantasticall y hot summers and fantastically cold winters,” Pearce said.The engineering firm of Ove Arup & Partners monitors daily temperatures. It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23 °C and 25 °C, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night. And the air is far fresher than in airconditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.32.Why was Eastgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building?A. It was designed in a smaller size.B. No air conditioners were fixed in.C. Its heating system was less advanced.D. It used rather different building materials.33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. Fresh air fromoutside. B. Heatin the building.C. A hollowspace.D. A baseboard vent.34. Why would a building like Eastgate not work efficiently in New York?A. New York has less clear skies as Harare.B. Its dampness affects the circulation of air.C. New York covers a larger area than Harare.D. Its temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.35. The data in the last paragraph suggests Eastgate's temperature control system .A. allows a wide range of temperaturesB. functions well for mostof the yearC. can recycle up to 30% of the airD. works betterin hot seasons第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Tips for protecting your eyes during the winterWe usually worry about staying warm during the winter months, and think less aboutprotecting our eyes.____36____. Here are three things you can do to protect your eyes during winter months.Tip 1:___37_____.During the winter, our eyes are often exposed to blowing, dry, hot air that can cause themto become dry. Here are a few treatments:___38_____ . Keep yourself away from direct heat sourceswhile sitting. Use a humidifier(加湿器) to help reduce dryness.Tip 2: Wear sunglasses with UV(紫外线) protection.UV rays in the winter can harm our eyes.____39____. Wear sunglasses when you're outside,or driving, to protect your eyes from UV rays. This is especially important as days lengthen intospring and the sun gets stronger.Tip 3: Goggles(护目镜) protect in many ways.Goggles not only protect our eyes from UV rays, but they also help keep our eyes from dryingout from the winter wind. In addition, think about all those branches, leaves, and dirty snowthat can severely injure our eyes upon contact____40____. Don't forget them!A. Clean your eyes carefullyB. Goggles protect the eyes from the windC. Don't let your eyes dry outD. However, the winter months can be as hard on our eyes as the summer monthsE. In fact, they can do even more harm when they're reflecting(反射) off snowF. It is wise to wear quality gogglesG. Keep eye drops at hand to wet your eyes第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)One morning, I was jogging and I noticed a person in front of me about 1/4 mile. I could41 that he was running a little slower than me and I thought, “Very well, I shall tryto 42 him.” I had about a mile to go 43 I needed to turn off, soI started running faster and faster. Every block, I was 44 getting closer to himjust a little bit. Just a few minutes later, I was only about 100 yards from him, so I reallysped up, 45 I was running the last lap of London Olympic competition. I was46 to keep up with him. Finally, I did 47 it! I caught and passed him. Ireally felt good, “I 48 him.” Of cour se, he didn't ever know we were 49 After passing him, I realized I had been so focused on competing against him that Ihad 50 my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it. I had to turn around and goback. Isn't it what happens in our 51 when we focus on competing with classmates,co-workers, neighbors, friends, family, trying to outdo ( 胜过) them or trying to52 that we are more important or more 53 ?In reality, we spend our time and 54 running after other people and wemiss out on our own 55 to our given destinies ( 命运). The 56 with unhealthy competition is that it's a never ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead ofyou, someone with 57 grades or a more satisfying job, more education, a nicer car,more money in the bank, etc. But be 58 that we can be the best that we can be. Weare competing with no one. Take what we have been 59 the height, weight and personality. Dress well and 60 it proudly. We should feel lucky with them andstay focused and live a healthy life.41. A. forget B. tell C. admit D. argue42. A. fool B. warn C. catch D. encourage43. A. before B. because C. once D. although44. A. secretly B. finally C. possibly D. gradually45. A. ignoring B. doubting C. thinking D. announcing46. A. surprised B. likely C. lucky D. determined47. A. find B. remember C. make D. control48. A. beat B. hit C. meet D. defend49. A. resting B. racing C. standing D. singing50. A. took B. changed C. valued D. missed51. A. life B. plan C. mind D. dream52. A. promise B. explain C. prove D. predict53. A. proud B. successful C. adventurous D. helpful54. A. energy B. dream C. wealth D. health55. A. directions B. results C. skills D. paths56. A. problem B. possibility C. requirement D. influence57. A. lower B. better C. further D. deeper58. A. satisfied B. afraid C. confident D. curious59. A. given B. provided C. taken D. used60. A. consider B. sell C. show D. wear第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)I've been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best experiences that I ____61____(have) in the last few years.Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization ____62____(found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided______63__(entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child's stay in hospital more interesting and ____64____ (little) frightenedI help out regularly ____65____ Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (病房)____66____might be there for a few days or even a couple of months.____67____is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend ____68____(be) there.I am thankful for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also helps me deal with the ____69____(difficulty) and challenges that I've been faced with in my own life. I am now more positive in helping others and realize ____70____ everyone goes through some pain and suffers from time to time.第四部分写作第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。