高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 4 Section 2 课末 Word版含答案
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：单元学考测评4 Word版含答案
Unit 4单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P19～P24)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many employees do they have in total?A.20,000.B.6,000.C.4,000.答案：A2.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.The interviewer and the interviewee.C.The nurse and the patient.答案：B3.What does the woman think of cloning?A.It has no side effect at all.B.It should be strictly forbidden.C.It may cause trouble for humans.答案：C4.What teacher are they talking about?A.Their physics teacher.B.Their history teacher.C.Their politics teacher.答案：A5.What does the woman mean by saying pulling her leg?A.She thought Peter was just playing a joke on her.B.She thought Peter cheated her.C.She thought Peter became angry.答案：A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语选修八课时作业：Unit 4 PygmalionSection Ⅱ Learning about Language Word
4.2 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．On his way home from business, he was robbed ________ his money.2．We are ________(disgust) at the standard of service we received.3．The details in your composition shouldn't ________(overlook); otherwise you will keep them forever.4．Sarah showed Betty ________ her garden for she wanted to show her flowering roses to her.5．He said angrily to me that he was fully ready for an argument ________ his boss ________ the delayed pay.6．They took ________(effect) measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.7．The TV set is already ten years old, so the sound is not as good as before and to make matters worse, the pictures suddenly began to fade ________ yesterday.8．I forgot to buy milk in the store; therefore I had to go there once ________.9．The refugees are ________ need of food, water and clothing. So urgent measures should ________(take)．10．The driver of the red car was just starting ________ a black one came up very quickly.答案：1.of 2.disgusted 3.be overlooked 4.around5．with; over 6.effective 7.out 8.more/again9．in; be taken 10.whenⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1．I failed in the experiment, but I decide to do it ________ and I believe I will make it.2．They made every effort to save the crops ________ water on this dry land.3．Your visit will ________ the sting of her sorrow.4．The idea seemed to ________ and the club was never formed.5．The host and hostess ________ their guests ________ the party room.6．He was ________ and didn't notice the car in front of him.7．The robber ________ the woman ________ her handbag last night.8．I do not know how you ________ such a terrible thing.9．Please give me ________ paper.10．He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really ________.答案：1．once more 2.in need of 3.take away 4.fade out5．showed; in 6.deep in thought 7.robbed; of 8.have the face to do 9.a bit of 10.fancied himselfⅢ.完成句子1．Yesterday a young man ______________(抢了这位女士的包) in the street.2．The boy behaves so well that he ______________(值得赞扬)．3．________________ (容易忽略) a small detail like that. (it, overlook)4．If you ________________ (需要任何东西), come here for help. (need n．)5．If John had told me about going to hospital, I ________________ (会跟……一起去) him.6．______________ (我曾经以为) I would be a teacher but I am a nurse now.7．We didn't decide ______________ (我们下一步该做什么)．8．______________ human beings ______________ animals (……和……都不能) will live without air and water.9．______________ (出去怎么样) for a picnic this weekend?答案：1．robbed the lady of her wallet2．deserves to be praised或deserves praising3．It is easy to overlook 4.are in need of anything5．would have gone with 6.I thought 7.what we should do next 8.Neither; nor 9.How about going outⅣ.语法填空When I was a ten－year－old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” to talk before the whole class! Just imagine how __1__(terrible)shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other __2__(choose), though. First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer—something to pride myself in. But the hard part __3__(lie) in my oral presentation: to read from __4__ paper was not allowed；I had to give the speech __5__ my memory and in front of such a big audience! A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs __6__(tremble)and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didn't know. Mylisteners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found __7__ back, giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After __8__ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the __9__(great)difficulty on our way to success is our fear；overcome it, __10__ we will be able to achieve our goals.答案：1．terribly 2.choice y 4.the 5.from 6.trembling 7.myself 8.what 9.greatest 10.andⅤ.阅读理解I learnt about the Pygmalion Effect (皮格马利翁效应) when I was 7 years old at Riverdale School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawford's answers in a spelling test. Before that I was average at school but after that, because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in all the smart kids groups. From then I did really well at school because it was believed by the teachers that I would and I also got grouped with the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion Effect is in terms of being around mentors (导师) that expect that you're going to do well and also being around people who are smart.The Pygmalion Effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast. Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn from other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5,000 unique visitors and the traffic to it is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic in their sites and I learnt from them. Truthfully, I don't know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but I imagined they did so they might as well have.So there you have it, the Pygmalion Effect.P. S. My grammar and spelling are not that great nowadays but that's actually completely irrelevant (不相关的) when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.1．When did the author learn about the Pygmalion Effect?A．Before he took the spelling test.B．After he cheated in the spelling test.C．When he did badly in exams.D．After he finished primary school.2．The author got grouped with the smart kids because ________.A．he was an average pupil at schoolB．he did better than expectedC．Melissa Crawford was smartD．he did better than all the others at school3．What does the underlined word “traffic” mean in the third paragraph?A．Amount of vehicles.B．Amount of travellers.C．Amount of visits.D．Amount of goods.4．From the passage we can infer that ________.A．the author was busy meeting visitors every dayB．there was lots of traffic in his cityC．the author opened a website himselfD．the author's grammar was poor at school答案与解析：文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们皮格马利翁效应的神奇力量。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八检测Unit 4 Section Ⅱ 作业 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．Believersof__Buddhism__(佛教) stillcomeherefortheir__religious__(宗教的) services.2．Thepalaceisfullofpriceless__antiques__(古玩)．3．Thoseboysintendedto__rob__(抢劫) themainpostoffice.4．Shelikestowearsilk__stockings__(长袜)．5．His__musical__(音乐的)skillwassobrilliantthathewonscholarships.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Peterwasrobbed__of__hiscarandmobilephone.2．Iseethevaseinthewindowof__an__antiqueshop.3.__Absorbed__(absorb)inpainting, Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.4．__Seen__(see)fromthetopofthehill，thecitywasextremelybeautiful.5.Clearlyandthoughtfully__written__(write), thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.6．__Founded__(found)intheearly20thcentury, theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.7．Although__left__(leave)aloneathome，thelittleboydidn’tfeelafraidatall.8．__Puzzled__(puzzle)bytoomanyoftheirproblems, Ididn’tknowhowtodealwiththosechildren.9．Themoonroseslowlyintheskyandthetide(潮汐)wentout, __leaving__(leave) behindalotofseashellsonthebeach.10．__Compared__(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth, thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示用含过去分词的表达完成下列句子(每空一词)1．__Whenseenintheevening__(在夜晚看时), lightsontopoftallbuildingslooklikestarsinthesky.2．__Satisfiedwithwhathedid__(对他所做的事情很满意), theteacherpraisedhiminclass.3．__Eveniftrained__(即使训练) for10hourseveryday, hewillstillbeafool.4．__Oncepublished__(一旦出版), thisbookwillbepopularwiththestudents.5．__Robbedof__(被抢了) allhismoney, hehadtotelephonehisparentsforhelp.Ⅳ.阅读理解AHarperLee, whose1961novel ToKillaMockingbird ontheracialtroublesoftheAmericandeepsouth, hasdiedattheageof89.Untillastyear,Leehadbeensomethingofaone-bookliterarylegend.ToKillaMockingbird soldmorethan40millioncopiesaro undtheworldandearnedheraPulitzerprize, remainingatoweringpresenceinAmericanliterature.Anothernovel, GoSetaWatchman, wascontroversiallypublishedinJuly2015asa“sequel”to Mockingbird,thoughitwaslaterconfirmedtobe Mockingbird’s firstdraft.Butfromthemoment Mockingbird waspublishedtoalmostinstantsuccess, theauthorconsistentlyavoidedpublicattention.Leehadlivedforseveralyearsinanursinghomenearthehousein whichshehadgrownupinMonroeville,Alabama—thesettingforMaycomb ofherfamousbook.Herneighborfor40years, SueSellers, said, “She was such a private person.All she wanted was privacy, but she didn’t get much.There was always somebody following her around.”JamesNaughtie, BBCBooksEditor, commentedonthenovelsofHarperLee: “I think she stands, particularly among American readers, as someone who shone a light into a very dark place.She was writing at a time when people were beginning to lift the lid on everything in the South which they’d chosen not to understand.That all changed in the 1960s.So I think her status for writing that book in its extraordinarily direct way will remain.”语篇解读：文章介绍了美国著名女作家哈珀·李及其成名作《杀死一只知更鸟》。
人教版高中英语选修8课时作业4：Period Two Learning about Language (1)
Period Two Learning about LanguageⅠ.语境填词A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空1．The sports meeting was put off owing(owe) to the bad weather.2．He was forbidden(forbid) to comment on the crisis.3．I’m going on the assumption(assume) that my father will buy the car for me.4．The media(medium) have launched a bitter attack on the Health Minister.5．He told me that his grandfather was a retired(retire) airline pilot.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)6．It is clear that the situation is in our favour.7．There’s some doubt whether John will quit his present job.8．On the one hand，we should ask for help；on the other hand we should try our best to rebuild our houses.9．We make the assumption that nothing bad has happened，or if it did，we don’t care. 10．There’s a feeling in me that we’ll never know what a UFO is.Ⅱ.单元语法A)单句改错(每句1处错误)11．He made a promise if he would make me rich and happy.if→that12．There was some doubt that this man was serious.that→whether13．The news they had won the game surprised us.news后加that14．I have no idea why size shoes she wears.why→what15．He made the suggestion that the political prisoners would be set free.would→should或去掉wouldB)把下面的两个句子连成一个含同位语从句的复合句16．When should we return？The order has not reached us.The order when we should return has not reached us.17．He took the first prize in the competition.The news is true.The news that he took the first prize in the competition is true.18．Where has he gone？I have no idea.I have no idea where he has gone.19．A rainstorm is likely to come this afternoon.I have heard the warning on the radio.I have heard the warning on the radio that a rainstorm is likely to come this afternoon.20．Is this work worth doing？He often asked me the question.He often asked me the question whether this work was worth doing.Ⅲ.阅读理解AA team of Michigan State University(MSU) researchers has developed a new，more efficient way of cloning zebra fish，a breakthrough that could have an impact on research into human health. Zebra fish are quickly becoming the animal of choice for many researchers.“After mice，they are the most commonly used vertebrates，that is，animals with backbones，in genetic studies，”says Jose Cibelli，the leader of the team.“They are used in cancer and heart-disease research because they have many of the same genes as people have.”For more than 20 years，zebra fish have also served as an excellent model for understanding both normal development and birth imperfections.More recently，research with zebra fish has extended to modeling human diseases.Traditional cloning uses an egg and a donor (捐赠者) cell.The DNA is removed from the egg and replaced by the DNA taken from the donor.The resulting fish is an exact genetic copy of the donor.In Cibelli’s technique，the egg is removed from the female zebra fish and placed in the ovarian (卵巢的) fluid of a Chinook salmon，another kind of fish，before the donor cell is placed into the egg.The previous methods of cloning zebra fish had very low survival rates.With the new technique，the number of cloned fish is increased by 15 percent.What makes zebra fish so useful in research is that their eggs are transparent(透明的)，making the fish’s development easy to follow.Improving zebra-fish cloning techniques is also important because currently the mouse is the only good model for genetic research.“So far the mouse is the only animal from which you can delete genes in a reliable way，”Cibelli says.“What researchers do is mutate (使变异) a gene，destroy its function completely，and then study the consequences.”21．What do we learn about zebra fish from the text?A．They can be used to cure human diseases.B．They have been used in genetic studies for 20 years.C．They are the only vertebrates used in cloning.D．Their survival rates are increased by the new method of cloning.答案 D解析细节理解题。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 4 Section 2 课后 Word版含答案(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·天津卷改编）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：冷风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得开空调变得没有必要。
现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然地结果。
2.When finished(finish)，the paper should be turned in without delay.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：一旦完成，文件应立刻上交。
the paper 与finish之间是被动关系。
过去分词作时间状语。
3.Inspired(inspire) by what he said, the girl student decided to work harder.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：在他的话的鼓励下，女学生决定更努力地学习。
the girl student 与inspire之间是被动关系。
过去分词作原因状语。
4.He hurried to the hall, followed(follow) by two guards.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：他快步走向大厅，身后跟着两个卫兵。
过去分词作伴随状语，表示follow与主语之间是被动关系。
5.Asked /Having been asked(ask) many times, he still hasn't said a word about the matter.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：虽然已被问了好几次，对这件事他仍只字未提。
过去分词作让步状语。
6.Exhausted(exhaust) by the journey, he soon fell asleep.解析：考查非谓语动词。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 4 Section 2 课后 含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·天津卷改编）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：冷风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得开空调变得没有必要。
现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然地结果。
2.When finished(finish)，the paper should be turned in without delay.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：一旦完成，文件应立刻上交。
the paper 与finish之间是被动关系。
过去分词作时间状语。
3.Inspired(inspire) by what he said, the girl student decided to work harder.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：在他的话的鼓励下，女学生决定更努力地学习。
the girl student 与inspire之间是被动关系。
过去分词作原因状语。
4.He hurried to the hall, followed(follow) by two guards.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：他快步走向大厅，身后跟着两个卫兵。
过去分词作伴随状语，表示follow与主语之间是被动关系。
5.Asked /Having been asked(ask) many times, he still hasn't said a word about the matter.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：虽然已被问了好几次，对这件事他仍只字未提。
过去分词作让步状语。
6.Exhausted(exhaust) by the journey, he soon fell asleep.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于旅途劳累，他很快就睡着了。
人教版英语选修八(十二省区)强化练习：unit 4 section 2(含答案)
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．Believers of ________ (佛教) still come here for their ________ (宗教的) services.2．The palace is full of priceless ________ (古玩)．3．Those boys intended to ________ (抢劫) the main post office.4．She likes to wear silk ________ (长袜)．5．His ________ (音乐的)skill was so brilliant that he won scholarships.答案：1．Buddhism; religious2．antiques3．rob4．stockings5．musicalⅡ.根据汉语提示用含过去分词的表达完成下列句子(每空一词)1．________ ________________ ________ ________ (在夜晚看时), lights on top of tall buildings look like stars in the sky.2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (对他所做的事情很满意), the teacher praised him in class.3．________ ________ ________ (即使训练) for 10 hours every day, he will still be a fool.4．________ ________ (一旦出版), this book will be popular with the students.5．________ ________ (被抢了) all his money, he had to telephone his parents for help.答案：1．When seen in the evening2．Satisfied with what he did3．Even if trained4．Once published5．Robbed ofⅢ.用所给动词的正确形式填空。
高中英语(人教版)选修八Unit 4 Pygmalion Learning about language课时作业(2)
[单元语基落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was_rewarded (reward) with a magnificent view.2．After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodations (accommodate) for the homeless families.3．Someone has upset the photographs I laid out so carefully, which makes me quite angry.4．He dipped the brush into the thick white paint and began to paint the wall.5．He is absorbed in the calculation (calculate) of that difficult maths problem.6．He made a commitment (commit) to his son to live with him after retirement.7．He spent four years getting a degree, only to_find (find) there were no jobs for graduates.8．Her moods were very changeable (change), now laughing loudly, and now sunk in despair.9．Their dream went up in smoke after the collapse of their travel agency (agent)．10．I had just enough time to finish eating before the bell rang and I was off to my first class.11．Which type you choose is a matter of personal preference (prefer)．12．The town and its environments are inviting, with recreational attractions (attract) and art museums.13．Long exposure (expose) to noisy surroundings may result in some physical and mental problems.14．Resembling (resemble) each other, the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish.15．Don’t believe in him. His remark was contradictory to the truth.16．In my opinion, true friends do not show off_or put each other down.17．I went to his speech with great interest, but to my disappointment (disappoint), nothing very new came forth.18．She was picked out from the whole class to represent (representative) them at the other school.19．They need to give serious thought to how they can best adjust to such changes.20．Hawaii has the highest percentage of minorities, 75 percent, most of whom areAsians.21．The pilot said he could only hold out for another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.22．With my English teacher’s patient instruction (instruct) and help, I made great progress in my English learning.23．I think all of us should mind our behaviour (behave) in public places.24．It’s better for students to take a variety (vary) of courses so as to take different kinds of subjects to find their interest.25．My good performance (perform) in the job interview left me optimistic about my future and about what I could do here.26．Each child should participate in extracurricular activities at school.27．The old man related some amusing (amuse) stories in his childhood to his children.28．Tom and Mary burst in when we were going to leave the classroom.29．Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection (affect)and emotions.30．John tore up his test paper so that his mother wouldn’t see his low grades.Ⅱ.单句改错1．She had three goes in her driving test before she passed.in→at2．Hardly the singer appeared on the stage when the audience rose and cheered. Hardly 后加had3．Was it not for your help, I would still be homeless.Was→Were4．Scarcely had he begun to speak than his father stopped him. than→when5．I think this is disgusted and shows a complete lack of manners. disgusted→disgusting 6．The children cut the pictures up and stuck them in their scrapbooks.up→out7．Our results in this market have been rather disappointed compared with last year. disappointed→disappointing8．The girl hid herself behind the curtain, leaving her feet exposing. exposing→exposed 9．His private actions are in direct contradiction with his publicly expressed opinions. with→to10．It is unclear if the meeting will go ahead as planned or not. if→whether11．What points can be raised in the defence of this argument？去掉the12．Each corner had a guard tower, each of them was exactly ten meters in height.them→whichⅢ.句型转换1．As soon as the bell rang, the students quieted down.①No sooner had the bell rung than the students quieted down.②Hardly had the bell rung when the students quieted down.2．In reward for his bravery, the soldier was given a gold medal.①As a reward for his bravery, the soldier was given a gold medal.②The soldier was rewarded a gold medal for his bravery.3．It rained heavily in the south in the summer of 2016, and caused serious flooding in several provinces.→It rained heavily in the south in the summer of 2016, causing serious flooding in several provinces.4．It hasn’t been decided whether they will go to the party or not.→They haven’t decided whether to go to the party or not.5．Tom, the legs of whom were badly hurt, was quickly taken to the hospital.→Tom, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to the hospital.6．她说的话与她所做的是相矛盾的。
人教版选修8同步作业：Unit4Pygmalion-单元测试含答案.doc
6. This is the most7. Edison showed hisin the coming year.16.,I paid a visit to the small town last week where I was born, which 1 hadn't visited foryears.A. Every timeB. Once moreC. On timeD. Now and then 17. The book has been well received, but in terms of B. in need ofactual sales, it hasn't been very successful. C. in favour of D. in honor of 18.in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost 19. With the coining of dawn, the stars from the sky. A. turned out B. stuck outC. faded outD. Losing D. dropped out20.…How often do you drop your English teacher a line? ・・・, but usually once a week.A. As usualB. Generally speakingD. Have no ideaC. It depends21. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days up in my study.A. lockingB. being lockedC. to lockD. lockedUnit 4 Pygmalion -单元测一、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）（共5小题；共5分）1. As a little boy, he can make a quick （adapt ） to the new environment.2. Without any （hesitate ）, he jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.3. A lot of people got into the bus, which made the trip very （comfortable ）.4. If you want to do the trip （proper ）, you should ask the guide for some advice.5. Mrs. Zhang punished her son since he made rude （remark ） about the old man.二、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共5小题；共5分）（令人烦恼白勺）ease that the judges have come across so far.—（非凡的）talent in inventing all sorts of things.8. In that country, women's social （地位，身份）hasn't changed much over the years. 9. She （忽视，忽略）his rudeness and tried to pretend nothing had happened. 10. No matter how soft the light is, it still ■吏褪色）carpets and curtains in every room.三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共5小题；共5分）11. If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then your are m. 12.1 have a h feeling that we are going to miss the plane.13. It is also believed that selling off fireworks will bring good f 14. The police caught the man who r the bank yesterday.15. It is reported that after lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a c四、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）22.twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bittenB. To be bittenC. Having bittenD. Having been bitten23.the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into theinternational stars.A.GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given24.・・・ How did they get to know each other?■一It was at a party that he first made her, and she became his business partner soon after that.A.acquaintanceB. friendshipC. accommodationD. company25.The man said firmly: "We cannot with those whose principles are directly opposed toour own.”A.castB. compromiseC. condemnD. classify五、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination.26 , recent research has found 由e true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 27 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 28 With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 29 Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 30 over the hills. They had been 31 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 32. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 33 . One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 34 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 35 ."What's that?H he asked. n That,s the 36 treasure/1 said the boy. Robertsuddenly 37 something of an adventure story in the boy's 38 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 39 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the piratc（海盗）？Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 40 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 41 such a man in a story. 42 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 43 .So, thanks to a 44 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twclvc-ycar-old boy, wc have one of the greatest 45 stories in the English language.26. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally27. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad28. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D.job29. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John30. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game31. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying32. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold33. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising34. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D.recognized35. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island36. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D.unexpected37. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned38. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind39. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child40. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom41. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept42. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus43. A. read B. born C. hired D. written44. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy45. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure六、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）AWe considered a list of the best American books—here are five that helped define the national character. Most from a century or so ago, they still entertain, teach, and inspire:Moby Dick by Herman MelvilleFirst published in 1851, the adventure stories of Captain Ahab and his monomaniacal（偏执的）pursuit of the white whale draws us into a universe full of fascinating characters and stories.The Education of Henry Adams by Henry AdamsAwarded the Pulitzer Prize in autobiography（自传）in 1918. Adams provides insight into his family, including his experience as private secretary to his father, minister to England during the American Civil War.Leaves of Grass by Walt WhitmanWhen Whitman published Leaves of Grass in 1855, he wanted to define the American experience 一sing of the new country in a new voice, reflecting the great changes in the American literary world that had taken place during his lifetime.Poems by Emily DickinsonAn enthusiastic poet whose works have had considerable influence on modern poetry, Dickinson's frequent use of dashes, sporadic（零星白勺）capitalization of nouns, and unconventional metaphors have contributed to her reputation as one of the most innovative（仓、新的）poets of 19th- century American literature.The song of Hiawatha by Henry Wadsworth LongfellowFirst published in 1855, this is Longfellow's most popular and most recognized poem, the heroic life and death of a magic American Indian, sent by the Great Spirit to guide the nations in the ways ofpeace.46.Walt Whitman wrote Leaves of Grass in order to.A.show his talent and heroic life to usB.give the American encouragement in a new voiceC.reflect the great changes in America that had taken place during his lifetimeD.praise America and show the great changes in the American literary world47.If you want to read a story about a magic American Indian, you can read.A.Moby DickB. Leaves of GrassC> Poems D. The song of Hiawatha48.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Of the five books, Moby Dick was published last.B.The Education of Henry Adams is a non-fiction book.C.Because the five books were from a century or so ago, they couldn't teach and inspire us.D.Herman Melville was considered as one of the most innovative poets of the 19th-century.BFollowed by an eagle, a rabbit took shelter in the nest of a beetle（甲虫），whom he begged to save him. The beetle felt pity for the rabbit and begged the eagle not to kill the poor creature. In the name of the great Jupiter, the beetle requested that the eagle respect his intercession（说情）and the laws of kindness even though he was nothing but a tiny insect. However, the eagle became very angry and drove the beetle away with his wing. In cold blood he caught the rabbit and ate him up right on the spot.When the eagle flew away, the beetle followed him to find out where his nest was. Then he entered and rolled the eagle's eggs out, breaking them one by one. Very sad and angry to think that anyone would do such a terrible thing, the eagle built his next nest in a higher place. But there, too, the beetle managed to get to it and destroyed the eggs as he had done before.The eagle now didn't know what to do. So he flew up to Jupiter, his god and king, and placed the third nest of eggs in his lap, begging him to guard them for him. However, the beetle made a little ball of dirt and flew up with it to Jupiter and dropped it on his lap. When Jupiter saw the dirt, he stood up right away to shake it off, forgetting the eggs, which were again broken as they rolled off his lap. The beetle now informed Jupiter that he had done this to take revenge on （报复）the eagle, who had not only wronged him, but had acted with little respect for Jupiter himself. Therefore, when the eagle returned, Jupiter told him that the beetle broke his eggs and that his complaint was not without good reasons. However, Jupiter did not want the race of eagles to face extinction, so he advised the beetle to arrange a peaceful settlement with him. But the beetle would not agree to this, and Jupiter had to change the eagle's reproduction（繁殖）time to another season when there are no beetles to be seen.49.We learn from the first paragraph that the beetle was.A.sympatheticB. confidentC. nervousD. intelligent50.Why did the eagle build his next nest in a higher place?A.To spot small animals easily.B.To stay away from the beetle.C.To protect his eggs from danger.D.To stay closer to his god Jupiter.51. Jupiter thought that the beetle's revenge on the eagle wasA. unnecessary C. too lateB. understandable D. too light52. The conflict in the story was mainly caused by _A. the rabbit B- the beetle______ .C. the eagleD. the eggscTraditional fairy tales are being abandoned by parents because they are too scary for their young children, a study has found.A research has discovered one in five parents has given up old classics such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarves and Rapunzel in favour of more modern books. One third of parents say their children have been left in tears after hearing the horrible details of Little Red Riding Hood. And nearly half of mothers and fathers refuse to read Rumplestiltskin to their kids as the themes of the story are kidnapping and killing. Similarly, Goldilocks and the Three Bears is also a tale likely to be left on the book shelf as parents feel it forgives stealing.The survey of 2,000 adults was completed to mark the launch of the hit US drama GRIMM, which starts tonight at 9 p.m. on Watch, and sees six drama series based on traditional fairy tales. The survey has found a quarter of parents polled will not consider reading a fairy talc to their children until they have reached the age of five, as they have to face too many awkward questions from their children.Steve Hornsey, General Manager, Watch, said, “Bedtime s tories are supposed to soothe children and send them off to sleep soundly. But as wc see in GRIMM, some fairy talcs can be dark and dramatic tales so it's understandable that parents worry about reading them to young children. As adults, wc can see the innocence in fairy tales, but a fivc-ycar-old child would take them too seriously. Despite the dark nature of some classic fairy tales, as we see in GRIMM, good will defeat evil and there is always a moral to the story.”The study also shows two thirds of mums and dads try to avoid stories which might give their children nightmares. However, half of parents think traditional tales are more likely to have a strong moral message than a lot of modern kids' books, such as The Gruffalo, The Hungary Caterpillar and the Mr. Men books.53.We can learn from Para. 3 that GRIMM is.A.a fairy tale bookB.a movie for childrenC.a play loved by childrenD.a drama based on traditional fairy tales54.The underlined word “soothe” in Para. 4 can be replaced by "A. put down calm down take down come down55.Which of the following may Steve Hornsey agree to?A.A moral always exists in a classic fairy tale.B.AH fairy tales are dark.C.Adults take fairy tales too seriously.D.All fairy tales are good for children's sleep.56.Whafs the author's attitude towards traditional fairy talcs?A. Optimistic. B, Not mentioned.C. Casual.D. Disapproving.DFor most of his life, Daniel Defoe worked as a businessman. However, when he was 60, he wrote something that was a great success- It was Robinson Crusoe, the first novel in English literature.Why do wc say that Robinson Crusoe was the first novel in English literature? Novels arc full- length invented stories. But even if the events and people in the story are invented, they are described in a way that makes them seem real. Before Robinson Crusoe, nobody in English literature had written a story like that. In Robinson Crusoe. Defoe describes Robinson's adventures in great detail. It seems that the writer is talking to the reader. In the early 18th century, most writers wrote in a complex style that was very different from the way people talked. Critics at the time didn't like the style of Robinson Crusoe. They didn't understand that Defoe had created something new in literature.Robinson Crusoe is not only an exciting story but also a great novel. It makes the reader think about important questions about life. One interesting idea in the book is about the relationship between individuals and society. Robinson lives alone on an island. He is free to live any way he wants, but he chooses to live as a civilized man. Another interesting idea in the book is how people need one another in society. On the island, there is nobody to help Robinson. He has to do everything himself. He has to learn how to be a builder, a farmer and how to make clothes and shoes. This experience teaches Robinson how we all need the help of experts. The idea of value is also discussed in the book. When Robinson goes back to the sunken ship, looking for things that could be useful, he picks up some gold and says, "This is no use to me." He understands that something has value only if it is usefulRobinson Crusoe was the first novel in English literature. It was also the first bcst-scllcr. When he wrote the story, Defoe changed English literature for ever.57.What was Daniel Defoe probably famous as in his life according to the passage?A. A businessman.B. A builder.C. A farmer.D. A novelist.58.Which statement is NOT right about the novel Robinson Crusoe?A.Ifs the first full-length novel in English literature.B.The events and people in the story are all real.C.The story was about a person's adventures on an island.D.Critics at that time didn't like the style of the story.59.Whafs the main idea of the third paragraph in this passage?A. The three ideas written in the novel Robinson Crusoe.B.How Robinson lived on the lonely island.C.The readers' opinions about the character Robinson.D.How we can live on an island alone.60.Why did the author say Robinson Crusoe was the first novel in English literature?A.Because it was a great success.B.Because nobody wrote a story like it before.C.Because it makes the readers think about what is useful to us.D.Because it was the first best-seller then.61.The main purpose of the text is to tell us.A.Daniel Defoe and his first novel in English literatureB.Robinson was a brave man living on a lonely islandC.something has value when it is useful to usD.Defoe changed the English literature by selling his novels答案一、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）1.adaptation2.hesitation3.uncomfortable4.properly5.remarks二、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）6.troublesome7.extraordinary8.status9.overlooked10.fades三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）11.mistaken12.homble13.fortune14.robbedpromise四、单项选择16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C21. D 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B五、完形填空26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35.D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40.A 41.C 42. D 43.B 44. A 45.D六、阅读理解46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55.A 56.B 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. B61. A。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 4 Section 2 课末 含答案
Unit 4Section Ⅱ单句语法填空。
1.The new technology, if applied(apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.解析：句意：这项新的科技，如果被用在水稻种植上，将有助于提高谷物的产量。
句子的主语为The new technology，与非谓语动词是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词短语作状语。
2.Though disappointed(disappoint) to know he wouldn't get the job after the interview, Frank thanked us politely.解析：句意：尽管弗兰克在面试后很失望地得知他不会得到这份工作，但他还是礼貌地谢了我们。
在这里“Though”引导的从句是个省略句，补全应是Though(Frank was)disappointed to know he wouldn't get the job after the interview。
pared(compare) with 2010 in China, the number of students choosing(choose) to study art is rising a lot.解析：句意：与2010年相比，在中国选择学习艺术的学生数量在大幅增加。
考查非谓语动词作状语和定语。
动词compare与句子的主语the number of students之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
动词choose与所修饰词students之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，表主动。
4.Given(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.解析：句意：如果给这棵树更多的关注，它本可以长得更好。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业Unit 4 Section 2 课后 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·天津卷改编）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：冷风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得开空调变得没有必要。
现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然地结果。
2.When finished(finish)， the paper should be turned in without delay.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：一旦完成，文件应立刻上交。
the paper 与finish之间是被动关系。
过去分词作时间状语。
3.Inspired(inspire) by what he said, the girl student decided to work harder.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：在他的话的鼓励下，女学生决定更努力地学习。
the girl student 与inspire之间是被动关系。
过去分词作原因状语。
4.He hurried to the hall, followed(follow) by two guards.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：他快步走向大厅，身后跟着两个卫兵。
过去分词作伴随状语，表示follow与主语之间是被动关系。
5.Asked /Having been asked(ask) many times, he still hasn't said a word about the matter.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：虽然已被问了好几次，对这件事他仍只字未提。
过去分词作让步状语。
6.Exhausted(exhaust) by the journey, he soon fell asleep.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于旅途劳累，他很快就睡着了。
新人教版高中英语选修八强化练习：unit 4 section 2(含答案)
Unit 4 PygmalionSection ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Believers of ________ (佛教) still come here for their ________ (宗教的) services.2．The palace is full of priceless ________ (古玩)．3．Those boys intended to ________ (抢劫) the main post office.4．She likes to wear silk ________ (长袜)．5．His ________ (音乐的)skill was so brilliant that he won scholarships.答案：1.Buddhism; religious 2.antiques 3.rob 4.stockings 5.musicalⅡ.根据汉语提示用含过去分词的表达完成下列句子(每空一词)1．________ ________________ ________ ________ (在夜晚看时), lights on top of tall buildings look like stars in the sky.2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (对他所做的事情很满意), the teacher praised him in class.3．________ ________ ________ (即使训练) for 10 hours every day, he will still be a fool.4．________ ________ (一旦出版), this book will be popular with the students.5．________ ________ (被抢了) all his money, he had to telephone his parents for help.答案：1.When seen in the evening 2.Satisfied with what he did 3.Even if trained 4.Once published 5.Robbed ofⅢ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1．Now once ________ (teach) by me, she'd become an upper class lady.2．Once ________ (educate) to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess.3．________ (write) in a hurry, this article had some mistakes.4．________ (accept) by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.5．She walked out of the house, ________ (follow) by her little daughter.答案：1.taught cated 3.Written 4.Accepted 5.followedⅣ.单项填空1．(2018·安徽)________ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．FoundingC．Founded D．Having founded答案：C 本题考查非谓语动词。
[高中英语必修选修]人教版高中英语选修8unit4同步练习
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Unit 4 Pygmalion单元同步测试第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力：（略）第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
21. ________ and happy, Tom stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising22. Don’t sit there _____ nothing. Come and help me with the table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing23. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract peopleall over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed25. ______ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed26. Not only __________ interested in football but _________ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is , all his students areB. the teacher himself is, are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself, all his students are27. We are ________ by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercises.A. suggestedB. warned ofC. informedD. advised28. As you know, it is my duty to ________ my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger.A. preventB. saveC. stopD. protect29. This book is said to be a special one which ________ many events not found in other historybooks.A. writesB. coversC. printsD. reads30. Children need many things, _______, they need love.A. after allB. first of allC. last of allD. at last31. He felt a great affection _________ his wife.A. forB. atC. ofD. in32. ---You _______ part in the party in time.---Sorry I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to takeB. have supposed toC. are supposed to have takeD. supposed to take33. ---Would you mind if I opened the door?--- ________________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Never mind34. A good teacher must _________ to his students how important a proper learning method is.A. get through B, get across C. get away D. get over35. Have you looked ahead _______ what you’ll be doing in five years’ time?A. aboutB. toC. onD. with第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高中英语选修8课时作业4：Period Two Learning about Language
Period Two Learning about LanguageⅠ.语境填词A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空1．The tragedy occurred (occur) only minutes after take-off.2．The earth’s axis(轴心) is the line between the North and South Poles(pole)．3．He applied(apply) for entrance to the famous university three years ago. 4．Drinking and driving is no longer socially(social) acceptable.5．All the luggage is inspected at the customs(custom) office.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)6．In many places in China，the bicycle is still a popular means of transportation. 7．That was where we camped last time.8．You may depend on it that I shall always help you.9．We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.10．I’m not sure whether/if he will join us or not.Ⅱ.单元语法A)用适当的连接词填空11．This decision will have an effect on whether or not he will succeed.12．It makes no difference where/when we shall have the meeting.13．We are worrying about what we should do next.14．Tomorrow is when it would be the most convenient.15．My question is how I shall get in touch with him when I arrive in Beijing. B)完成句子16．是否要开会仍然是个问题。
高中英语人教版选修8练习Unit 4 Pygmalion 4.2 Word版含解析
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage, SummingUp&LearningTip课后篇巩固探究一、写作词汇检测A.根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。
1.musical(1)I spent the whole afternoon listening to .(2)这家商店出售乐器、录音带和CD等。
答案:(1)music(2)The shop sells musical instruments,tapes and CDs.2.horrible(1)The lunch I had in the restaurant was .(2)昨晚我做了一个可怕的梦。
答案:(1)horrible(2)I had a horrible dream last night.3.fade(1)The sun was setting and the light fast.(2)牛仔裤洗后会褪色。
答案:(1)was fading(2)Jeans fade when you wash them.4.shabby(1)Two days later,his vest was even ,his hair even more gray and his hands twice as dirty.(2)你穿着那些旧衣服看上去很寒酸。
答案:(1)shabbier(2)You look shabby in those old clothes.5.cream(1)I’d like to have coffee with and sugar.(2)冷面霜可以保养皮肤。
答案:(1)cream(2)Cold cream helps to keep one’s skin in good condition.B.根据图画内容及所给词语造句。
6.(stockings,shop)答案:I bought a lot of stockings in a shop.7.(acquaintance,neighbour)答案:I’ll make the acquaintance of new neighbours when in France.8.(rob)答案:The man robbed the girl of her bag.9.(sob)答案:The little boy sobbed because he didn’t find his mother.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。
【金版学案】高中英语人教版选修8同步习题：第4单元.docx
单元过关检测卷（I丿q）A卷基础知识检测一、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和首字母提示写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。
I・ The judge c ______ him to spend six years in prison.2・ Claire has a wide circle of friends and a ________ ・3・ Every man is the master of his own f ________ ・4.Of the two books, I think this one is s ________ to that.5・ The palace is full of priceless a ________ ・6・ Tom is a t ______ child.He is always causing problems.7・ I think you must be m _______ about seeing him at the theatre; I'm sure he*s been abroad all week・8. We sat outside in the b ________ sunshine・9・ The books in the library are c ________ a ccording to subject・10 ・ A tourist abroad can be an a _______ o f goodwill for his country.II・ N&ther side was prepared to c ______ ； thus they didn't reach an agreement・12. The p ________ is glad that he's been invited to speak at an international conference on global warming. 13・ The young movie star decided to go to Hollywood in search of fame and f ______ ・14・ The government will not h _______ to take severest measures against any terrorists.15・ She lay on the couch, her body u _______ twisted・答案:l.condemned 2.acquaintances 3.fortune 4.superior 5.antiques 6・troublesome 7.mistaken8- brilliant 9>classified 10<ambassador 11 < compromise 12>professor 13・fortune 14. hesitatelS.uncomfortably二、词类转换用括号内所提供单词的适当形式完成句子。
英语人教版选修8习题Unit 4 Pygmalion 4.2 Word版含解析
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,Using Language,SummingUp&LearningTip 课时过关·即时巩固一、单词拼写1She replied without (犹豫).答案:hesitation2For convenience,we may c the students into four groups.答案:classify3I’d like to talk with your sales manager about something (使人心烦的).答案:troublesome4He has learnt to deal (恰当地) with all kinds of complicated situations.答案:properly5After a successful career in business,he was appointed good-will (大使).答案:ambassador6Isn’t she the woman who made a f with her cookie recipe and stores?答案:fortune7My clothing became so (破旧的) that I was ashamed to go to school.答案:shabby8Is that a dead bird at his feet?How (使人反感的)!答案:disgusting9A give-and-take society should (妥协) here and there.答案:compromise10Will you please send these dirty clothes to the l?答案:laundry二、将下面的从句改为分词形式1Prices of daily goods that are bought on the Internet can be lower than store prices.答案:Prices of daily goods bought on the Internet can be lower than store prices.2The research is so designed that once it is begun nothing can be done to change it.答案:The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.3Unless you are invited to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.答案:Unless invited to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.4If he is given more help,he’ll make greater progress in English studying.答案:Given more help,he’ll make greater progress in English studying.三、句子翻译1他有很多熟人,因此,他没有费劲就找到了他的目的地。
2020-2021学年英语人教选修8配套作业：Unit 4 Section 2 随堂
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1．If accepted (accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.2．Raised (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.3．Given (give)more time，they would be able to do the experiment much better.4．Much time spent (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.5．Done (do)in a hurry，his homework was full of mistakes.6．If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.7．Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.8．Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.9．Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) with such art forms as music and painting.10．When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.11．Now once taught (teach) by me，she'd become an upper class lady...12．But，sir，(proudly) once educated (educate) to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.13．Although wounded (wound) all over，the brave soldiers continued to fight.14．Lost (lose) in the forest，you should first of all remain where you are，waiting for help to come.15．Seriously injured (injure)，he had to be taken to hospital.16．Followed (follow) by his wolf dog，the hunter walked slowly in the forest.Ⅱ.把下列句子改成含有分词作状语的句子1．The sun began to rise in the sky, and it bathed the mountain in golden light.The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing the mountain in golden light.2. Because he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.Lost in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.3．The film star stepped out of the train and she was surrounded by her fans.The film star stepped out of the train，surrounded by her fans.4．If it is mailed out automatically, the email will be received by all the club members.Mailed out automatically, the email will be received by all the club members. 5．As the watch is used for a long time，it needs repairing.Used for a long time，the watch needs repairing.6．The boy will be blind in both eyes unless he is treated in time.The boy will be blind in both eyes unless treated in time.感谢您的下载!快乐分享，知识无限！由Ruize收集整理！。
2020-2021学年英语人教选修8配套作业：Unit 4 Section 2 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section Ⅱ请同学们认真完成练案[11] Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Believers of Buddhism (佛教) still come here for their religious (宗教的) services.2．The palace is full of priceless antiques (古玩)．3．Those boys intended to rob (抢劫) the main post office.4．She likes to wear silk stockings (长袜)．5．His musical (音乐的) skill was so brilliant that he won scholarships.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Peter was robbed of his car and mobile phone.2．I see the vase in the window of an antique shop.3. Absorbed (absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.4．Seen (see)from the top of the hill，the city was extremely beautiful.5. Clearly and thoughtfully written (write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.6．Founded (found)in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.7．Although left (leave)alone at home，the little boy didn't feel afraid at all.8．Puzzled (puzzle)by too many of their problems, I didn't know how to deal with those children.9．The moon rose slowly in the sky and the tide(潮汐)went out, leaving (leave) behind a lot of seashells on the beach.10．Compared (compare)with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.Ⅲ.补全句子1．When seen in the evening (在夜晚看时), lights on top of tall buildings look like stars in the sky.2．Satisfied with what he did (对他所做的事情很满意), the teacher praised him in class.3．Even if trained (即使训练) for 10 hours every day, he will still be a fool.4．Once published (一旦出版), this book will be popular with the students.5．Robbed of (被抢了) all his money, he had to telephone his parents for help.Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhat are dreams for? A handful of theories have the most influence.Sigmund Freud famously claimed that they reveal hidden truths and wishes.Despite being largely unsupported by evidence，researchers found that students in the U．S.，South Korea，and India were much more likely to accept the view.In the same study，respondents said that dreaming about a plane crash would cause them more anxiety than an official warning about a terrorist attack.More recent research suggests that they may help us process intense emotions，or perhaps sort through and strengthen memories，or rehearse responses to threatening situations.Even if dreams can't foretell the future，they seem to expose our shared fascinations.The majority of dreams occur during REM sleep cycles，of which the average person has four or five a night.A study of Canadian university students found the most common dream topics to be school，falling，being chased，and arriving too late for something.For all the commonalities dreams exhibit，they vary across time people who grew up watching blackandwhite TV are more likely to dream in black and white—and culture.A 1958 study determined that compared with Japanese people，Americans dreamed more about being locked up，losing a loved one，finding money.Japanese people were more likely to dream about school，trying repeatedly to do something，being paralyzed with fear，or “wild，violent beasts.”If human dreams sound boring，bear in mind that even negative ones can have positive effects.In a study of students taking a French medical—school entrance exam,60 percent of the dreams they had beforehand involved a problem with the exam，such as being late or leaving an answer blank.But those who reported dreams about the exam，even bad ones，did better on it than those who didn't.文章大意：这是一篇说明文。
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Unit 4Section Ⅱ
单句语法填空。
1.The new technology, if applied(apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.
解析：句意：这项新的科技，如果被用在水稻种植上，将有助于提高谷物的产量。
句子的主语为The new technology，与非谓语动词是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词短语作状语。
2.Though disappointed(disappoint) to know he wouldn't get the job after the interview, Frank thanked us politely.
解析：句意：尽管弗兰克在面试后很失望地得知他不会得到这份工作，但他还是礼貌地谢了我们。
在这里“Though”引导的从句是个省略句，补全应是Though(Frank was)disappointed to know he wouldn't get the job after the interview。
pared(compare) with 2010 in China, the number of students choosing(choose) to study art is rising a lot.
解析：句意：与2010年相比，在中国选择学习艺术的学生数量在大幅增加。
考查非谓语动词作状语和定语。
动词compare与句子的主语the number of students之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
动词choose与所修饰词students之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在
分词作定语，表主动。
4.Given(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.
解析：句意：如果给这棵树更多的关注，它本可以长得更好。
give与句子的主语the tree之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
5.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless watered(water) every day.
解析：句意：如果不天天浇水，他朋友给他的这些花会死掉的。
考查过去分词作条件状语。
water与句子的主语the flowers之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
6.The room, although supposed(suppose) to be kept locked, was often left open.
解析：句意：尽管这个房间应该锁着，但它常常是开着的。
考查过去分词作让步状语。
be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，suppose与句子的主语the room之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
7.Although brought(bring) up in the city, he knows a lot about farming. 解析：句意：尽管在城市成长，但他对农耕了解甚多。
考查过去分词作让步状语。
bring up与句子的主语he为逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词形式。
8.Absorbed(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching. 解析：句意：由于在全神贯注地画画，约翰没有察觉到夜幕降临了。
考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
设空处动作与句子主语John之间为被动关系，再结合固定搭配be absorbed in可知答案为C项。
9.Although warned(warn) of danger, tourists can't help taking photos near the cliff(悬崖).
解析：句意：尽管被警告有危险，但是游客还是情不自禁地在悬崖附近拍照。
动词warn与句子主语tourists之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词warned作状语。
10.Much time spent(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
解析：句意：因为在桌前久坐，办公室工作人员一般都被健康问题所困扰。
考查独立主格结构作状语，该结构中的逻辑主语much time与spend为逻辑上的被动关系且表示完成，故用spent。