电大人文英语3自测6答案

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）

题目1

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The more people you know ___________ knowledge you get.

选择一项：

A. the much

B. the more

C. more

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答案：B

译文：你认识的人越多，你获得的知识越多。

解析：此题考察比较级的特殊句型“the +比较级…… the +比较级……。”表示程度等比例地增强，表示“越……就越……”。因此选择B。

正确答案是：the more

题目2

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Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers ________ out in no time.

选择一项：

A. flew

B. dropped

C. flooded

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答案：C

译文：火车一抵达目的地，乘客们就立刻涌了出来。

解析：hardly…when 为固定句型，意为“一……就……”，否定副词hardly放在句首需要部分倒装，后半句需要使用一般过去时。flood原为名词“洪水”，此处转化为动词，意为“（很多人）涌出来”，强调数量庞大并且速度快，因此选C。

正确答案是：flooded

题目3

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It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager.

选择一项：

A. that

B. which

C. what

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答案：A

译文：他不是个称职的经理，这是个公开的秘密。

解析：it作为形式主语，真正的主语为he is not a qualified manager，因此用连接词that引导，选A。

正确答案是：that

题目4

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___________ was not very wise.

选择一项：

A. Telling her the truth

B. To tell her the truth

C. Tell her the truth

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答案：A

译文：告诉她事实并不明智。

解析：动名词短语充当主语，因此选择A。

正确答案是：Telling her the truth

题目5

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_________ the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.

选择一项：

A. Undoubtedly

B. Doubtedly

C. Undoubted

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答案：A

译文：毫无疑问，在接下来的几年内私家车的数量将会大幅度增加。

解析：Undoubtedly 意为“毫无疑问地”，词性为副词，符合题意，因此选择A项。B项Doubtedly意为“奇怪地是”，不符合题意，C项Undoubted意为“毫无奇怪的是”，词性为形容词。

正确答案是：Undoubtedly

题目6

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题干

二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

English the Global Language

English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.

The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications business tourism education science computer technology media and the Internet.

British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.

However the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political economic demographic and cultural trends in the world.

1. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world. 回答 T F

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正确答案是：F

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2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language. 回答 T F

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正确答案是：F

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3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English. 回答 T F

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正确答案是：F

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4. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century. 回答 T F