SSAT 类比

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SSAT类比选择二

SSAT单词选择二1、transparent [træns'pærənt] adj. 透明的；显然的；坦率的；易懂的2、evanescent [,ɛvə'nɛsnt]adj. 容易消散的；逐渐消失的；会凋零的3、transparent penetrate ['pɛnətret]透明渗透4、onerous ['ɑnərəs]adj. 繁重的；麻烦的；负有义务的；负有法律责任的5、feckless ['fɛkləs]adj. 无效的；软弱的；没精神的；不负责任的；无气力的6、illusory exist [ɪ'lusəri]虚幻的存在7、pliant ['plaɪənt] adj. 顺从的；易弯的；易受影响的；能适应的n. 顺从8、numb insensible 麻木无知觉的9、reflect luminous反映发光10、burnish lustrous ['lʌstrəs]光泽鲜艳11、expansive [ɪk'spænsɪv]adj. 广阔的；扩张的；豪爽的12、repulse hostile [rɪ'pʌls][ˈhɑstəl]憎恶敌意13、sinuous ['sɪnjʊəs]adj. 蜿蜒的；弯曲的；迂回的14、perspiration [,pɝspə'reʃən]n. 汗水；流汗；努力15、articulation [ɑr,tɪkju'leʃən]n. 关节；接合；清晰发音16、shivering ['ʃɪvərɪŋ]n. 颤抖；小片adj. 颤抖的v. 颤抖（shiver的ing形式）17、gorge [ɡɔrdʒ]n. 峡谷；胃；暴食；咽喉；障碍物vt. 使吃饱；吞下；使扩vi. 拚命吃；狼吞虎咽18、glacier ['ɡleʃɚ]n. 冰河，冰川19、dune [dʊn]n. （由风吹积而成的）沙丘20、delta swamp 三角洲沼泽21、macabre shudder [məˈkɑbrə]可怕的['ʃʌdɚ]发抖22、hilarious [hɪ'lɛrɪəs]adj. 欢闹的；非常滑稽的；喜不自禁的23、vain preen [ven]adj. 徒劳的；自负的；无结果的；无用的[prin]vt. 打扮；用嘴整理；赞扬vi. 洋洋自得；把（自己）打扮漂亮24、nostalgic [nɒ'stældʒɪk]adj. 怀旧的；乡愁的25、tedious smirk ['tidɪəs] 乏味的[smɝk] 假笑26、timid dare ['tɪmɪd]adj. 胆小的；羞怯的[dɛr]n. 挑战；挑动vt. 敢冒；不惧vi. 敢；胆敢27、homogenization 英[hɒ,mɒdʒənaɪ'zeɪʃən] n. 均化；[机] 均化作用28、coagulation brittle [koægjə'leʃən] 凝固脆29、combustion flammable [kəm'bʌstʃən]['flæməbl]燃烧易燃30、digestion edible [daɪdʒɛstʃən]消化['ɛdəbl]adj. 可食用的n. 食品；食物31、putrefaction [ˌpjutrəˈfækʃən]n. 腐败；腐败物32、fermentation [,fɝmɛn'teʃən]n. 发酵33、distill purity [dɪs'tɪl]提取['pjʊrəti] 纯度34、leaven ['lɛvən]vt. 使发酵；影响vi. 渐变n. 酵母；酵素；潜移默化的影响35、pulverize fragility ['pʌlvə'raɪz] 粉碎[frə'dʒɪləti] 脆弱36、absorb brilliance [æbˈsɔrb; ]vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使…全神贯注['brɪljəns]n. 光辉；才华；宏伟37、homogenize fluidity [ho'mɑdʒə,naɪz] 同质化[flʊ'ɪdəti] 流动性38、conduct charge [kən'dʌkt]vi. 导电；带领vt. 管理；引导；表现n. 进行；行为；实施[tʃɑrdʒ]n. 费用；电荷；控告；vt. 使充电；使承担；指责；vi. 充电；控告；39、inflate burst [ɪn'flet] vt. 使充气；使通货膨胀vi. 膨胀；充气[bɝst]爆发，突发；爆炸40、atrophy evaporate ['ætrəfi][ɪ'væpəret]萎缩消失41、expose [ɪk'spoz；ek-]vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示42、excavate increase ['ɛkskə'vet]挖掘增加43、shatter ['ʃætɚ]vt. 粉碎；打碎；破坏；破掉；使散开vi. 粉碎；损坏；落叶n. 碎片；44、alert [ə'lɝt]vt. 警告；使警觉，使意识到adj. 警惕的，警觉的；留心的n. 警戒45、astute [ə'stut]adj. 机敏的；狡猾的，诡计多端的46、tender acceptance 温柔的接受47、wisdom ['wɪzdəm]n. 智慧，才智；明智；学识；至理名言48、exhibit inspection [ɪɡ'zɪbɪt]vt. 展览；显示；提出n. 展览品；证据；vi. 展出；开展览会] [ɪn'spɛkʃən]n. 视察，检查49、scrutinize approval ['skrutənaɪz] [əˈpruvl] 审查批准50、declare observation [dɪ'klɛr] vt. 宣布，声明；断言vi. 声明，宣布[,ɑbzɚ'veʃən] n. 观察；监视；观察报告51、hoax deceive [hoks] [dɪ'siv]骗局欺骗52、scandal vilify ['skændl] ['vɪlɪfaɪ] 丑闻诽谤53、lottery ['lɑtəri]n. 彩票；碰运气的事，难算计的事；抽彩给奖法54、gimmick wheedle ['ɡɪmɪk]n. 暗机关；骗人的玩意vt. 使暗机关；搞骗人的玩意['widl]vt. 以甜言蜜语诱惑；用甜言蜜语欺骗vi. 用甜言蜜语哄骗55、filibuster delay ['fɪlə'bʌstɚ]n. 海盗；暴兵，掠夺兵；阻挠议事的行动vt. 阻碍议案通过vi. 掠夺；阻饶议事[dɪ'le]vi. 延期；耽搁vt. 延期；耽搁n. 延期；耽搁56、boast cajole [bost]vt. 夸口说，自吹自擂说；以有…而自豪n. 自夸；vi. 自吹自擂[kə'dʒol]vt. 以甜言蜜语哄骗；勾引57、vigor ['vɪgɚ]n. [生物] 活力，精力58、endure [ɪn'dʊr]vt. 忍耐；容忍vi. 忍耐；持续59、tire monotony ['taɪɚ]vi. 疲劳；厌倦vt. 使…疲倦；使…厌烦n. 轮胎；头饰[mə'nɑtəni]n. 单调；千篇一律60、perception [pɚ'sɛpʃən]n. 知觉；[生理] 感觉；看法；洞察力；获取61、resolution [,rɛzə'luʃən]n. [物] 分辨率；决议；解决；决心62、resolution [,rɛzə'luʃən]n. [物] 分辨率；决议；解决；决心63、flatter charm ['flætɚ]vt. 奉承；谄媚；使高兴[tʃɑrm]n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力vt. 使陶醉；行魔法vi. 有魔力；用符咒64、interregnum [,ɪntɚ'rɛɡnəm]n. 中断；空位期；过渡期；间歇65、splice [splaɪs]vt. 拼接；接合；使结婚n. 接合；结婚66、clearage ['kliəridʒ] ['kliəridʒ]n. 清除；开垦地n. 清除；开垦地n. 清除；开垦地n. 清除；开垦地67、infraction [ɪn'frækʃən]n. 违反68、frequency ['frikwənsi]n. 频率；频繁69、hibernation [,haɪbɚ'neʃən]n. 冬眠；过冬；避寒70、boundless ['baʊndləs]adj. 无限的；无边无际的71、truncated ['trʌŋketɪd]adj. 缩短了的；被删节的；切去顶端的v. 缩短（truncate的过去分词）；截去…的顶端72、voracious appetite [və'reʃəs]adj. 贪婪的；贪吃的；狼吞虎咽的['æpɪtaɪt]n. 食欲；嗜好73、impeccable flaw [ɪm'pɛkəbl]adj. 无瑕疵的；没有缺点的[flɔ]瑕疵，缺点；一阵狂风；短暂的风暴；裂缝，裂纹74、fascinating ['fæsɪnetɪŋ]adj. 迷人的；吸引人的；使人神魂颠倒的v. 使…着迷；使…陶醉（fascinate的ing形式）75、syncopated ['sɪnkəpetɪd]adj. 切分音的v. 词中省略（syncopate 的过去分词）76、flip [flɪp]vt. 掷；轻击vi. 用指轻弹；蹦跳adj. 无礼的；轻率的77、curt ignorance [kɝt] adj. 简略的；简要的；草率的；简单粗暴的['ɪɡnərəns]n. 无知，愚昧；不知，不懂78、bleak firmness [blik]adj. 阴冷的；荒凉的，无遮蔽的；黯淡的，无希望的；冷酷的；单调的['fɝmnɪs]n. 坚定；坚固；坚度79、wry [raɪ]adj. 歪斜的，扭歪的；歪曲的vt. 扭曲；扭歪vi. 扭曲；扭歪80、nonchalant [,nɑnʃə'lɑnt]adj. 冷淡的，漠不关心的81、promptness [prɑmptnɪs] n.机敏，敏捷；迅速82、purify. 冷淡的，漠不关心的83、imperfection n. 不完美；瑕疵；缺点84、align adjustment [ə'laɪn] v.使结盟；使成一行；匹配n.调整，调节；调节器85、weary boredom ['wɪri]adj. 疲倦的；厌烦的86、controversy [ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi] n.. 争论；论战；辩论87、verify doubtfulness ['vɛrɪfaɪ] vt. 核实；查证 a. 不大可能的，未必的88、hone sharpness [hon] n.. 磨刀石；想念；抱怨['ʃɑrpnɪs] n.锐利；[摄] 清晰度；疾速；严厉89、recovery [rɪ'kʌvəri] n.. 恢复，复原；痊愈90、narcotic [nɑr'kɑtɪk]adj.麻醉的；有麻醉作用的；催眠的n. [药] 麻醉药；镇静剂；91、stimulant relapse['stɪmjələnt]n. [药] 兴奋剂；刺激物；酒精饮料adj.激励的；使人兴奋的 [rɪ'læps] 复发，再发；故态复萌；回复原状92、pesticide n.杀虫剂93、resuscitation [rɪ,sʌsə'teʃən n.. 复苏；复兴；复活94、anxious reassurance ['æŋkʃəs] adj. 焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的 [,riə'ʃʊrəns] n.使安心，再保证95、resentful gratitude [rɪ'zɛntfl] adj.充满忿恨的；厌恶的['ɡrætɪtud] n.感谢（的心情）；感激96、perplexed clarification [pɚ'plɛkst]a. 困惑的；不知所措的n. 澄清，说明；净化97、inured[i'njuəd] adj.习惯的v.使习惯；有助于；生效98、vociferous suppression [vo'sɪfərəs] a. 大声叫的；喊叫的，喧嚷的[sə'prɛʃən] n..抑制；镇压；[植] 压抑99、abstemious indulgence[əb'stimɪəs] a.节约的，节省的；有节制的[ɪn'dʌldʒəns]n. 嗜好；放纵；纵容；沉溺100、embellish austere [ɪm'belɪʃ; em-] v 修饰；装饰；润色. [ɔ'stɪr] adj.严峻的；简朴的；苦行的；无装饰的101、condense illusive [kən'dɛns] v.浓缩；凝结[ɪ'lusɪv] adj.错觉的；幻影的；迷惑人的102、alter remarkable ['ɔltɚ] v. 改变；修改卓越的；[rɪ'mɑrkəbl] 非凡的；值得注意的103、clumsy adj. ['klʌmzi] 笨拙的104、refine unique [rɪ'faɪn] vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅[jʊ'nik] adj.. 独特的，稀罕的；n.独一无二的人或物105、overdose prescription['ovɚdos] n. 药量过多[prɪ'skrɪpʃən] n. 药方；指示；惯例106、deprivation materialism[,dɛprɪ'veʃən] n. 剥夺；损失；免职[mə'tɪr ɪəlɪzəm] 唯物主义；唯物论；物质主义n.107、indiscretion ['ɪndɪ'skrɛʃən] n.轻率；言行失检108、affliction [ə'flɪkʃ(ə)n] n.苦难；苦恼；折磨109、expedition[,ɛkspə'dɪʃən] n. 远征；探险队；迅速110、dogma ['dɔɡmə] n. 教条，教理；武断的意见111、authority subordinate [səˈbɔːdɪnɪt (for n. &adj.)n.下属，下级；部属，属下adj.从属的；次要的vt.使……居下位；使……服从112、patriotism ['petrɪətɪzəm] n.. 爱国主义；爱国心，爱国精神113、ideology rebel[,aɪdɪ'ɒlədʒɪ; ɪd-]n.. 意识形态；思想意识；观念学[r ɪ'bɛl] adj.反抗的；造反的114、responsibility renegade [rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]n. 责任，职责；义务 ['r ɛnɪɡed] n.. 叛徒；变节者；脱党者115、maverick ['mæv(ə)rɪk]n. 没打烙印的动物；持不同意见的人vt. 用不正当手段获取116、morality[məˈræləti] n.道德；品行，美德117、hospitality[,hɑspɪ'tæləti] n. 好客；殷勤118、presumption [prɪ'zʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n] n. 放肆，傲慢；推测119、misconception curiosity [mɪskən'sepʃ(ə)n] 误解；错觉；错误想法n. 好奇，好奇心120、xenophobia [,zɛnə'fobɪə] n.. 仇外；对外国人的畏惧和憎恨121、acrophobia [,ækrə'fəʊbɪə]n. 恐高症，高处恐怖症122、suffocate['sʌfəkeɪt] vi.受阻，受扼制；窒息123、soften uneven ['sɔfn] [ʌn'iːv(ə)n] 柔软不均匀124、helmet ['helmt] 头盔125、starve nutrients [stɑrv] 饥饿营养盐126、document[dɑkjəmənt] n. 文件，公文；[计] 文档；证件127、choreographer[,kɒrɪ'ɒɡrəfə] n.编舞者，舞蹈指导128、genealogy 家系, 血统。

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词2

SSAT阅读中常见的类比词2小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读中常见的类比词2”，供各位备考SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267acrid:odor=piercing:sound 辛辣的:气味=刺耳的:声音(同义关系)adamant:flexibility=refractory:control 坚硬的:弹性=难驾驭的:控制(名词与形容词的反义关系adamant:yield=cautious:gamble 固执的:屈服=谨慎的:孤注一掷(人物个性及其反面行为)addendum:document=postscript:letter 附录:文件=附言:信件(事物及其附件)adhesive:bind=compass:orient 黏合剂:约束=罗盘:指向(事物及其功能)admonish:denounce=punish:pillory 警告:公开指责=惩罚:公开嘲弄(种属关系/一般:公开)adroit:ungainly=loquacious:succinct 灵活的:笨拙的=多话的:简洁的(反义关系)adulate:fawn=woo:adore 阿谀:奉承=追求:爱慕(同义关系)adult:child=cat:kitten 成人:小孩=猫:小猫(正常与小关系)adulterate:pure=bolster/brace:weak 掺假:纯净=振作精神:虚弱(减轻或消除关系)adulterate:purity=enervate:vigor 掺假:纯度=衰弱:活力(消除减弱关系)advertising:commercial=publishing:journal 广告:电视或广播商业广告=出版:期刊(种属关系) ad lib:impromptu=aside:divergent 即兴的:即兴的=在旁边:分歧的(同义关系)aerate:oxygen=hydrate:water 使通气:氧气=使成水化合物:水(行为及其对象)aerial:air=aquatic:water 生活在空气中的:空气=水生的:水(形容词及其名词)aesthetics:beauty=epistemology:knowledge 美学:美=认识论:知识(学科及其研究对象)affidavit:statement=wedding:ceremony 宣誓:陈述=结婚:仪式(种属关系)agenda:minutes=itinerary:log 议程:会议记录=航程:航海日志(记录关系)agonized:distress=obsessed:concern 使痛苦:苦恼=使困扰:忧虑(同义关系)agrarian:farming=mercantile:trade 耕地的:耕作=商业的:商业(形容词与名词同义关系)alacrity:apathetic=temerity:timid 敏捷，活泼，爽快:缺乏感情的=卤莽蛮勇的:胆怯的(反义关系)alacrity:prompt=acumen:shrewd 敏捷:快速=敏锐:干练(同义关系)albino:pigment=prairie:tree 白化病:色素=大草原:树(缺乏关系)alchemy:chemistry=falsedrug:treatment 炼金术:化学=假药:治疗(种属关系，特征“假”)alchemy:science=nostrum:remedy 炼金术:科学=特效药，秘方:治疗(种属关系，特征“假”)alcove:recess=dome:roof 凹室:使凹进=屋顶:盖屋顶(动宾关系)alibi:exculpate=sophism:deceive 托词:辩解=诡辩:欺骗(行为及其目的)alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory 托词:辩解=警告:训诫(行为及其目的)allergy:reaction=lancet:instrument 过敏:反应=手术刀:器具(种属关系)alleviate:intensity=abate:tax 减轻:强度=降低:税(动宾关系)alleviate:intensity=console:grief 减轻:强度=安慰:悲痛(动宾关系)alleviate:power=attenuate:force 减轻:能力=削弱:力量(动宾关系)alleviate:strength=dampen:ardor 减轻:强度=使沮丧:热情(动宾关系)alliterate:remove=blazon:efface 合头韵:删除=画纹章:拭除(难以关系;后者消除前者)alloy:purity=thin:density 合金:纯度=稀薄:密度(反义关系)ally:war=teammate:game 盟友:战争=队友:比赛(种属关系)altruist:selflessness=connoisseur:expertise 利他主义者:无私=鉴赏家:专家意见(人或事物及其正面特征)ambiguous:clarity=mendacious:truth 暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:清楚=虚假的:事实(反义关系)ambiguous:understand=blatant:ignore 暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:理解=明显的:忽视(难以关系)来源于：小马过河。

ssat考试词汇部分介绍

ssat考试词汇部分介绍SSAT考试针对不同年级的考试分为初级考试，中级考试和高级考试，其中初级考试的考试时间和形式基本一致，而中级和高级考试基本类似，下面小编为大家介绍的是初级考试和中高级考试中的词汇部分的介绍，希望对大家有帮助。

一、SSAT初级词汇SSAT考试的词汇部分分为两部分，第一部分是对同义词汇的考察，第二部分是类比关系的考察。

考察能力：这部分测试的是考生的语言理解，词汇关系以及同义词。

下面主要为大家详细介绍一下同义词和类比。

(1) Synonyms同义词同义词指的就意义相似的词汇，这类词汇不一定是意思上完全相同，学习这类词汇主要是为了能够让学生区别词汇意义之间语义色彩，帮助考生在写作和讲话选择精确，也能够体会他人话语中的细微差别。

我们在日常中会见到很多类似的词汇，比如：large- big，beautiful- pretty。

在写作中利用同义词表达相同的描述会增加读者的趣味性。

考试中同义词选取的范围在三年级的范围之内，包含科学，技术，社会研究等领域等的词汇。

(2)Analogies 类比Analogies are a comparison between two things that are usually seen as different from each other, but have some similarities.类比词汇就是两种表面上不同，但是有某种逻辑关系的词汇。

对这类词汇的考察主要是为了帮助考生利用已掌握的知识建立两种事物之间的联系。

这种联系可以培养学生解决问题的能力，决策能力，理解，记忆，交流，逻辑推理以及阅读和词汇激烈。

这类问题要求考生掌握词汇意义的细微差别和词汇之间的联系。

SSAT考试中常见的几种类比关系：更多内容查看点击：ssat考试分类之初级考试二、SSAT中高级词汇考察能力：词汇，词汇推理和词汇逻辑关系中高级词汇考察和初级词汇考察的形式是一样的，也包含两部分的内容，不同的是题量和考试时长都有所增加，其中同义词考察占30道，类比关系占30道题目。

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词8

SSAT阅读中常见的类比词8小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读中常见的类比词8”，供各位备考SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267babble:talk=scribble:write 乱说:说=乱写:写(正常与不正常关系)bacteria:decomposition=yeast:fermentation 细菌:分裂=酵母:发酵(正面关系)bacterium:colony=citizen:nation 细菌:菌群=市民:城镇(事物及其生存场所)badger:bother=belabor:mention 纠缠:使烦恼=罗唆的提示:提示(重复和正常)baleful:menace=solicitous:concern 恶意的:胁迫=热心的:关心(正面关系)ballad:song=lyric:poem=comedian:actor 民谣:歌曲=抒情诗:诗歌=喜剧演员:演员(种属关系) ballad:stanza=novel:chapter 民谣:诗节=小说:章节(组成关系)ballast:instability=purchase:slippage 压舱物:不稳定性=托架:滑动(物品及其减弱对象)ballast:stability=truss/grider:support 压舱物:稳定性=托架:支持作用(物品及其增强对象)漏锅:烹调(事物及banister:staircase=fence:garden 楼梯:扶栏=花园:围墙(附属关系)banner:flag=incantation:utterance 旗帜:旗=咒语:说话(从属关系)barb:caustic=pan:harsh 尖刻的言论:刻薄的=严厉的批评:严厉的(事物及其正面特征)barrage:explosives=deluge:rain 弹幕:炮弹=大洪水:雨水(因果关系)barter:commodities=correspond:letters 以物易物:商品=通信:信件(动宾关系)base:prestige=damp:ardor 降低地位:特权=抑制:热情(动宾关系)baste:dryness=caulk:moistness 涂油:烤干=堵漏:湿气(防止关系)bellwether:leadership=advisor:consultant 领导者:领导阶层=顾问:顾问(同义关系)bend:rigid=submerge:buoyant 弯曲:坚硬的=没入水中:上浮的(反义关系)beneficent:harm=tenacious:yield 有利的:伤害=顽固的:屈服(形容词与动词的反义关系)betray:trust=astray:path 背叛:信任=迷路:道路(动宾关系)betray:trust=transgress:rules 背叛:信任=违反:规则(偏离关系)bibliophile:books=gourmet:food 藏书家:书籍=美食家:食物(人及其职业特征)bigot:dedication=rage:anger 顽固者:奉献，致力=狂怒者:愤怒(人及其正面特征)bigot:tolerance=posturer:unaffected 顽固者:忍受的=装模作样者:不矫饰的(人及其反面特征)bigot:tolerance=turncoat:constancy 顽固者:容忍=背叛者:坚定不移(人及其反面特征)bigot:tolerant=provincial:cosmopolitan 顽固者:忍受的=乡下人:城市的(人物及其反面特征)bigoted:advice=conservative:change 顽固的:忠告=保守的:变化(前者拒绝后者)biography:nonfiction=sonnet:poem 自传:非小说=十四行诗:诗歌(种属关系)biologist:eagle=astronomer:planet 生物学家:鹰=天文学家:行星(专家及其研究对象)bird:feathers=fish:scales 鸟:羽毛=鱼:鱼鳞(整体与部分关系)bird:snare=fish:seine 鸟:诱捕=鱼:拽网捕鱼(动宾关系)bit:drill=blade:razor 钻头:钻=刀刃:刮胡刀(部分与整体关系)blandishment:cajole=obstacle:impede 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=障碍:阻止(行为及其目的)blandishment:coax=medal:honor 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=奖章:给以荣誉/搪塞的话:欺骗(事物及其作用)blandishment:coax=prevarication:deceive 甜言蜜语:哄骗=支吾:欺骗(同义关系)blandishment:coax=threat:intimidate 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=威胁:胁迫(事物及其表达的含义)blast:whiff=gush:trickle 一阵风:轻轻地吹=涌出:滴流(程度类比)blatant:arresting=odious:disgusting 炫耀的:引人注意的=可憎的:令人讨厌的(事物特征及其对人的影响)blazon:adorn=pillar:support 纹章:装饰=柱子:支持(事物及其功能)blemish:impeccable=guile:artless 污点:没有缺点的=狡猾:朴实的(反义关系)blowhard:boastful=toady:obsequious 吹牛家:吹牛的=谄媚者:谄媚的(人物及其特征行为)来源于：小马过河。

SSAT类比关系

ANALOGY 类比——广义的反义
2. 广义的反义 2.1反义——动词 1. Confirm is to deny as A. accept is to reject B. assert is to proclaim C. contend is to imply D. pull is to tug E. simplify is to organize
ANALOGY 类比——广义的同义
同义 Bush is to shrub as A. car to automobile B. tree to flower C. bud to vase D. fruit to vegetable E. stalk to corn
ANALOGY 类比——广义的同义

ANALOGY 类比——广义的同义
1. 广义的同义 1.2词性变化： A（verb）—A的（adj.） Touch is to tactile as A. sound is to noise B. smell is to olfactory C. mouth is to oral D. eye is to visual E. taste is to sense
ANALOGY 类比基本解题原则
3. 同意排除原则——单个词语的选项，如果有两个意思相同，则都可以排除，因为不可能有两个正确答案。例：A is to B as C is to A. Dishonest B. Unfaithful C. Interesting D. Benevolent E. Entertaining

ANALOGY 类比——广义的同义
1. 广义的同义 1.2词性变化： A（ adj.） —A的（noun ） Philanthropic is to benevolence as A. smooth is to surface B. ostentatious is to reserve C. miserly is to stinginess D. devout is to malice E. realistic is to plan

ssat考试词汇部分介绍.doc

读书破万卷下笔如有神ssat 考试词汇部分介绍SSAT考试针对不同年级的考试分为初级考试，中级考试和高级考试，其中初级考试的考试时间和形式基本一致，而中级和高级考试基本类似，下面小编为大家介绍的是初级考试和中高级考试中的词汇部分的介绍，希望对大家有帮助。

初级词汇中高级词汇题量30 道60 道时长20 分钟30 分钟是否计分是是考察内容同义，类比同义，类比一、 SSAT初级词汇SSAT考试的词汇部分分为两部分，第一部分是对同义词汇的考察，第二部分是类比关系的考察。

考察能力：这部分测试的是考生的语言理解，词汇关系以及同义词。

下面主要为大家详细介绍一下同义词和类比。

(1) Synonyms 同义词同义词指的就意义相似的词汇，这类词汇不一定是意思上完全相同，学习这类词汇主要是为了能够让学生区别词汇意义之间语义色彩，帮助考生在写作和讲话选择精确，也能够体会他人话语中的细微差别。

我们在日常中会见到很多类似的词汇，比如：large- big，beautiful- pretty。

在写作中利用同义词表达相同的描述会增加读者的趣味性。

考试中同义词选取的范围在三年级的范围之内，包含科学，技术，社会研究等领域等的词汇。

(2)Analogies类比Analogies are a comparison between two things that are usually seen as different from each other, but have some similarities.类比词汇就是两种表面上不同，但是有某种逻辑关系的词汇。

对这类词汇的考察主要是为了帮助考生利用已掌握的知识建立两种事物之间的联系。

这种联系可以培养学生解决问题的能力，决策能力，理解，记忆，交流，逻辑推理以及阅读和词汇激烈。

这类问题要求考生掌握词汇意义的细微差别和词汇之间的联系。

SSAT考试中常见的几种类比关系：读书破万卷下笔如有神●Opposites or antonyms:对立或反义关系up is to down as short is to tall●Synonyms or words withidentical or similar big is to large as little is tomeanings: small同义词或近义词●Characteristic:特点对pillow is to soft as blanket is to比warm●Part to whole: trunk is to tree as stem is to部分和整体flower●Uses: broom is to sweep as pencil is to物品和用途write●Users: hammeris to carpenter as brush工具和使用者is to painter●Category: 分类关系robin is to bird as shark is tofish●Product to Producer: poem is to poet as sculptor is to产品和生产者的关系statue●Degree: snow is to blizzard as rain is to程度关系hurricane●Homonyms:four is to for as see is to sea同音异形词更多内容查看点击：ssat 考试分类之初级考试二、 SSAT中高级词汇考察能力：词汇，词汇推理和词汇逻辑关系中高级词汇考察和初级词汇考察的形式是一样的，也包含两部分的内容，不同的是题量和考试时长都有所增加，其中同义词考察占30 道，类比关系占30 道题目。

SSAT类比

SSAT类比abacus:calculate=balance:weight 算盘:计算=天平:称量（工具及其作用）abacus:calculate=sextant:navigate 算盘:计算=六分仪:航海（工具及其作用）abandon:inhibition=conscious:numbness 放任:禁制=有意识的:麻木（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=despair:hope 放任:禁制=绝望:希望（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=tranquility:agitation 放任:禁制=宁静:兴奋（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=voluble:terse 放纵:抑制＝多话:简洁（反义关系）abase:length=alliviate:power 降低:长度=减少:力量（动宾关系）abase:prestige=damp:ardor 降低地位:特权，声望=抑制:热情（动宾关系）abase:status=shorten:length 降低地位:地位=缩短:长度（动宾关系）abate:degree=discount:price 降低程度:程度=打折扣:价格（减少关系）abate:force=attenuate:thickness 减轻:力量=使…薄:厚度（动宾关系）abate:force=shrink:size 减轻:力量=（使）皱缩:尺寸（动宾关系）abate:intensity=fade:loudness=taper:width 减轻:强度=减弱:声音=逐渐变细:宽（动宾关系）abate:tax=alleviate:distress 降低:税=减轻:压力（动宾关系）abatement:intensity=deceleration:speed 降低:亮度=减速:速度（动宾关系）abbreviation:sentence=abridgment:essay 缩短:句子=删节:文章（动宾关系）abbreviation:sentence=synopsis:narrative 缩写:句子=大纲:叙述（动宾关系）abdicate:throne=resign:office 退位，放弃（权力）:王权=辞职:职位（动词及其作用对象）aberrant:standard=digress:topic 异常的:标准=离题的:主题（偏离关系）abet:assistance=counsel:guidance 协助:帮助=顾问:指导（种属关系）abet:encouragement=elucidate:clarity 教唆，协助:鼓励=阐明:清晰（行为及其结果）abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness 厌恶:不喜欢=崇拜:爱（行为及其所表达的含义）abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration 摩擦的:摩擦=脱水的:脱水（因果或目的以及产生或导致关系）abraded:friction=vaporized:heat 磨损:摩擦=蒸发:加热（作用及其结果）abridge:length=abate:prestige 缩短:长度=减少:威望（动宾关系）abridge:length=attenuate:thickness 缩短:长度=使…变薄:厚度（动宾关系）abridge:word=abbreviate:letter 缩写:词语=简化:文字（动宾关系）abscond:apart=lurk:waiting 潜逃:离开=潜伏:等待（隐秘关系）abscond:leave=steal:take 潜逃:离开=偷:取，拿（非法与正常）abstemious:indulge=austere:decorate 节制的:放纵=俭朴的:装饰（反义关系）abstruse:comprehension=indiscernible:vision 深奥的:理解=看不见的:景象（事物及其反面特征）accelerate:speed=prolong:duration 加速:速度=延长:持续时间（行为及其正面特征）accost:approach=importune:request 搭讪:接近=强求:寻求（程度类比）accrete:grow=inch:advance=erode:destruction 增长:生长=慢慢前进:前进=腐蚀:瓦解，破坏（程度类比；种属关系）achromatic:hue=extraneous:essence 无色的:色调=无关的:本质（缺乏关系）achromatic:hue=transitory:permanence 无色的:色调=短暂的:永久（形容词与名词的反义关系）acme:mountain=crest:wave 山顶:山=浪尖:海浪（事物及其顶点）acme:surpass=impossibility:execute 顶点:超越=不可能性:实现（事物特征及其反面被动特征）acrid:gentleness=forthright:guile 辛辣的:温和=直接的:狡猾（反义关系）acrid:odor＝piercing:sound 辛辣的:气味=刺耳的:声音（同义关系）adamant:flexibility=refractory:control 坚硬的:弹性=难驾驭的:控制（名词与形容词的反义关系）adamant:yield=cautious:gamble 固执的:屈服=谨慎的:孤注一掷（人物个性及其反面行为）addendum:document=postscript:letter 附录:文件＝附言:信件（事物及其附件）adhesive:bind=compass:orient 黏合剂:约束=罗盘:指向（事物及其功能）admonish:denounce=punish:pillory 警告:公开指责=惩罚:公开嘲弄（种属关系/一般:公开）adroit:ungainly=loquacious:succinct 灵活的:笨拙的=多话的:简洁的（反义关系）adulate:fawn=woo:adore 阿谀:奉承=追求:爱慕（同义关系）adult:child=cat:kitten 成人:小孩=猫:小猫（正常与小关系）adulterate:pure=bolster/brace:weak 掺假:纯净=振作精神:虚弱（减轻或消除关系）adulterate:purity=enervate:vigor 掺假:纯度=衰弱:活力（消除减弱关系）advertising:commercial=publishing:journal 广告:电视或广播商业广告=出版:期刊（种属关系）ad lib:impromptu=aside:divergent 即兴的:即兴的=在旁边:分歧的（同义关系）aerate:oxygen=hydrate:water 使通气:氧气=使成水化合物:水（行为及其对象）aerial:air=aquatic:water 生活在空气中的:空气=水生的:水（形容词及其名词）aesthetics:beauty=epistemology:knowledge 美学:美=认识论:知识（学科及其研究对象）affidavit:statement=wedding:ceremony 宣誓:陈述=结婚:仪式（种属关系）agenda:minutes=itinerary:log 议程:会议记录=航程:航海日志（记录关系）agonized:distress=obsessed:concern 使痛苦:苦恼=使困扰:忧虑（同义关系）agrarian:farming=mercantile:trade 耕地的:耕作=商业的:商业（形容词与名词同义关系）alacrity:apathetic=temerity:timid 敏捷，活泼，爽快:缺乏感情的=卤莽蛮勇的:胆怯的（反义关系）alacrity:prompt=acumen:shrewd 敏捷:快速=敏锐:干练（同义关系）albino:pigment=prairie:tree 白化病:色素=大草原:树（缺乏关系）alchemy:chemistry=falsedrug:treatment 炼金术:化学=假药:治疗（种属关系，特征“假”）alchemy:science=nostrum:remedy 炼金术:科学=特效药，秘方:治疗（种属关系，特征“假”）alcove:recess=dome:roof 凹室:使凹进=屋顶:盖屋顶(动宾关系) alibi:exculpate=sophism:deceive 托词:辩解=诡辩:欺骗（行为及其目的）alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory 托词:辩解=警告:训诫（行为及其目的）allergy:reaction=lancet:instrument 过敏:反应=手术刀:器具(种属关系)alleviate:intensity=abate:tax 减轻:强度=降低:税（动宾关系）alleviate:intensity=console:grief 减轻:强度=安慰:悲痛（动宾关系）alleviate:power=attenuate:force 减轻:能力=削弱:力量（动宾关系）alleviate:strength=dampen:ardor 减轻:强度=使沮丧:热情（动宾关系）alliterate:remove=blazon:efface 合头韵:删除=画纹章:拭除（难以关系；后者消除前者）alloy:purity=thin:density 合金:纯度=稀薄:密度（反义关系）ally:war=teammate:game 盟友:战争=队友:比赛(种属关系)altruist:selflessness=connoisseur:expertise 利他主义者:无私=鉴赏家:专家意见（人或事物及其正面特征）ambiguous:clarity=mendacious:truth 暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:清楚=虚假的:事实（反义关系）ambiguous:understand=blatant:ignore 暧昧的，不明确的，模棱两可:理解=明显的:忽视（难以关系）ambiguous:understand=equivocal:meaning 模糊的:理解=模棱两可的:含义（事物及其修饰）amble:walk=chat:talk 溜达:步行=闲聊:谈话（非正式和正式关系）ameliorate:improve=admonish:caution 改善:提高=劝诫:警告（同义关系）ameliorate:improve=advisory:caution 改善:提高=劝诫:警告（同义关系）amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful 舒适的设备:舒适的=谢礼:感谢的（事物及其正面特征）amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning 无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关系）amorphous:shape=wandering:course 无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy 无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关系）amulet:evil=helmet:injury 护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic 年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑(递进关系) anachronistic:time=discordant:sound 年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音(递进关系)analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity 痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation 止痛剂:疼痛=麻醉剂:感觉（消除关系）anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery 无政府主义者:政府=废奴主义者:奴隶制度（人物及其反对目标）anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend 无政府主义者:谋反=辩护者:辩护（人物及其特征行为）anathema:curse=theocracy:state 神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治(递进关系)anchor:floating=preservative:decay 锚:飘流＝防腐剂:腐烂(防止关系)anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction 有趣的小故事:娱乐=演讲:教导（事物及其功用）anecdote:story=skit:play 小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness 麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒(递进关系)anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperbole 愤怒:长篇激烈的演说=夸张:夸张法（行为及其表达的含义）annals:chronological=dictionary:alphabetical 编年史:按年月顺序的=字典:按字母顺（作品及其编排顺序）annotate:commentary=gloss:definition 注释:注释=作注释:解说(动词与其名词的同义关系) annotate:commentary=prowl:prey 注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与其对应的名词）annoying:gadfly=rude:churl 令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（人物及其特征）anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless 异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点的（事物及其反面特征）anonymous:identify=nonchalant:excite 匿名的:识别=冷淡的，冷漠的:使兴奋（事物特征及其反面被动行为）antediluvian:age=colossal:size 古老的:年龄=巨大的:尺寸（事物及其修饰）antenna:signal=net:fish 天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding 抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy 解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation 解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification 忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义关系）apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion 冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重(反义关系)aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate 格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面特征）apiary:bee=cage:pet 蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical 启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑的:不符合逻辑的（同义关系）apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel 辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛（人物及其特征行为）apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed 道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的（动作及其表示感情）apology:regret=gibe:derision 道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑(动作与表达的心理)apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深思熟虑（反义关系）apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradox 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=矛盾修饰法:矛盾的话（种属关系）apoplectic:angry=emaciated:thin 狂怒的:发怒=消瘦的:瘦（程度类比）apoplectic:calm=callow:mature 狂怒的:平静的=幼稚:成熟（反义关系）apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature 生气的:平静=不成熟的:成熟(形容词与名词的反义关系)amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful 舒适的设备:舒适的=谢礼:感谢的（事物及其正面特征）amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning 无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义（缺乏关系）amorphous:shape=wandering:course 无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线（缺乏关系）amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy 无形的:定式=松散的:精力（反义关系）amulet:evil=helmet:injury 护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害（消除关系）anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic 年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑(递进关系) anachronistic:time=discordant:sound 年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音(递进关系)analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity 痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性（消除关系）analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation 止痛剂:疼痛=麻醉剂:感觉（消除关系）anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery 无政府主义者:政府=废奴主义者:奴隶制度（人物及其反对目标）anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend 无政府主义者:谋反=辩护者:辩护（人物及其特征行为）anathema:curse=theocracy:state 神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治(递进关系)anchor:floating=preservative:decay 锚:飘流＝防腐剂:腐烂(防止关系)anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction 有趣的小故事:娱乐=演讲:教导（事物及其功用）anecdote:story=skit:play 小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧（种属关系）anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness 麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒(递进关系)anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperbole 愤怒:长篇激烈的演说=夸张:夸张法（行为及其表达的含义）annals:chronological=dictionary:alphabetical 编年史:按年月顺序的=字典:按字母顺（作品及其编排顺序）annotate:commentary=gloss:definition 注释:注释=作注释:解说(动词与其名词的同义关系) annotate:commentary=prowl:prey 注释:注释=捕食:被捕食（动词与其对应的名词）annoying:gadfly=rude:churl 令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人（人物及其特征）anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless 异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点的（事物及其反面特征）anonymous:identify=nonchalant:excite 匿名的:识别=冷淡的，冷漠的:使兴奋（事物特征及其反面被动行为）antediluvian:age=colossal:size 古老的:年龄=巨大的:尺寸（事物及其修饰）antenna:signal=net:fish 天线:信号=网:鱼（事物及其功用）antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding 抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血（消除关系）antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy 解毒:毒=补品:倦怠（消除关系）antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation 解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物（消除关系）anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification 忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清（反义关系）apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重(反义关系)aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate 格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张（正面特征）apiary:bee=cage:pet 蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物（动物及其生存场所）apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical 启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑的:不符合逻辑的（同义关系）apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel 辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛（人物及其特征行为）apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed 道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的（动作及其表示感情）apology:regret=gibe:derision 道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑(动作与表达的心理)apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深思熟虑（反义关系）apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradox 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=矛盾修饰法:矛盾的话（种属关系）apoplectic:angry=emaciated:thin 狂怒的:发怒=消瘦的:瘦（程度类比）apoplectic:calm=callow:mature 狂怒的:平静的=幼稚:成熟（反义关系）apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature 生气的:平静=不成熟的:成熟(形容词与名词的反义关系) apostasy:faith=recantation:heresy 变节:忠实=改变信仰:异端邪说（行为及其反面特征）apostrophes:word=ellipsis:sentence 表示省略的撇号:词=省略号:句子（语言符号及其所包涵的意义）apothecary:medicine=butcher:meat 药剂师:药=屠夫:肉（人物及其工作对象）apple:skin=melon:rind 苹果:苹果皮=西瓜:西瓜皮（事物及其外皮）appoint:official=cast:actor 任命:官员=分配戏剧角色:演员（动宾关系）apprehension:terror=affection:adoration 忧惧:恐怖=喜爱:崇拜（程度类比）apprise:information=admonish:warning 通知:信息=警告:警告（动词与名词的同义关系）apron:protected=lamp:illuminate 围裙:保护=灯:照明（工具及其作用）aquatic:water=arboreal:trees 水的:水=乔木的:树（正面关系）aqueduct:water=pipeline:gas=vessel:blood 水渠:水=导气管:气体=脉管:血（物质及其传输方式）arbitrator:disputants=judge:litigants 仲裁人:争论者=法官:诉讼当事人（调节关系）arbor:shelter=hedgerow:fence 树荫:掩蔽处=灌木篱墙:围墙（种属关系）arboreal:tree=aquatic:water 树的:树=水的:水（名词及其形容词）arboreal:trees=sidereal:stars 树的:树=恒星的:恒星（形容词及其名词）arboretum:trees=aviary:birds 植物园:树=鸟舍:鸟（生物及其生存场所）archipelago:islands=bouquet:flowers 群岛:岛=花束:花（组成关系）archive:manuscript=arsenal:weapon 文件储存室:手稿=军械库:兵器（事物及其储存地）archive:records=museum:artifacts 文件储存室:记录=博物馆:史前古器物（事物及其储存地）armada:vehicles=fusillade:projectiles 舰队:舰只=火炮齐射:炮弹（多与少的关系）array:numbers=formation:soldiers 矩阵:数字=方阵:士兵（填放关系）arrhythmic:regularity=apathetic:concern 无节奏的:规律=无感情的:关心（反义关系）arrogance:defer=lassitude:stir 傲慢:服从=疲倦:激起（人物特征及其反面行为）artery:plaque=channel:silt 动脉:血小板=河道:淤泥（阻塞关系）article:byline=movie:credits 文章:报刊文章首行=电影:字幕（事物及其特殊部分）articulate:speech=graceful:movement 清楚的:语言=优雅的:动作（修饰关系）articulate:unclear=elaborate:sketchy 清楚的:不清楚的=精细的:概略的（反义关系）artlessness:guile=dabbler:dedication 天真:诡计=业余学者:奉献（人物及其反面特征）ascetic:luxury=teetotaler:alcohol 苦行主义者:奢华=禁酒主义者:酒（消除关系）ascetic:self denial=busybody:intrusive 修道者:禁欲，克己=好管闲事的人:打扰的（人物及其正面特征）ascetic:self denial=busybody:intrusiveness 自制的:自制=好管闲事的:介入（正面特征）aseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbs 防腐剂:消毒=麻醉剂:麻木（**及其作用）aside:digression=summary:excerpt 偏离:离题=摘要:摘录（同义关系）aspirant:quarry=hunter:prey 有抱负者:目标=狩猎者:猎物（人物及其追求对象）assert:belabor=tend:fuss 断言:冗长的分析=照顾:不必要的关心的状态（正常与过分）assess:value=plumb:depth 评估:价值=测量:深度（动宾关系）assiduous:careless=probity:dishonest 刻苦的:粗心的＝正直:不诚实（反义，词性不对）assuage:sorrow=dampen:ardor 减轻:悲伤=使丧气:热情（行为及其消除对象）astound:wonder=appall:horror 使…吃惊:奇迹=使…惊骇:恐怖（事物及其正面特征）astringent:contraction=anesthetic:insensibility 收缩剂:收缩=麻醉剂:麻醉（事物及其正面特征）astringent:pucker=coagulant:congeal 收缩剂:收缩=凝结剂:凝结（药剂及其作用）astrolabe:nautical=colander:culinary 星盘:航海=漏锅:烹调（事物及其功用）banister:staircase=fence:garden 楼梯:扶栏=花园:围墙（附属关系）banner:flag=incantation:utterance 旗帜:旗=咒语:说话（从属关系）barb:caustic=pan:harsh 尖刻的言论:刻薄的=严厉的批评:严厉的（事物及其正面特征）barrage:explosives=deluge:rain 弹幕:炮弹=大洪水:雨水（因果关系）barter:commodities=correspond:letters 以物易物:商品=通信:信件（动宾关系）base:prestige=damp:ardor 降低地位:特权=抑制:热情(动宾关系) baste:dryness=caulk:moistness 涂油:烤干=堵漏:湿气（防止关系）bellwether:leadership=advisor:consultant 领导者:领导阶层=顾问:顾问（同义关系）bend:rigid=submerge:buoyant 弯曲:坚硬的=没入水中:上浮的（反义关系）beneficent:harm=tenacious:yield 有利的:伤害=顽固的:屈服（形容词与动词的反义关系）betray:trust=astray:path 背叛:信任=迷路:道路（动宾关系）betray:trust=transgress:rules 背叛:信任=违反:规则（偏离关系）bibliophile:books=gourmet:food 藏书家:书籍=美食家:食物（人及其职业特征）bigot:dedication=rage:anger 顽固者:奉献，致力=狂怒者:愤怒（人及其正面特征）bigot:tolerance=posturer:unaffected 顽固者:忍受的=装模作样者:不矫饰的（人及其反面特征）bigot:tolerance=turncoat:constancy 顽固者:容忍=背叛者:坚定不移（人及其反面特征）bigot:tolerant=provincial:cosmopolitan 顽固者:忍受的=乡下人:城市的（人物及其反面特征）bigoted:advice=conservative:change 顽固的:忠告=保守的:变化（前者拒绝后者）biography:nonfiction＝sonnet:poem 自传:非小说＝十四行诗:诗歌（种属关系）biologist:eagle＝astronomer:planet 生物学家:鹰=天文学家:行星（专家及其研究对象）bird:feathers=fish:scales 鸟:羽毛=鱼:鱼鳞（整体与部分关系）bird:snare=fish:seine 鸟:诱捕=鱼:拽网捕鱼（动宾关系）bit:drill=blade:razor 钻头:钻=刀刃:刮胡刀（部分与整体关系）blandishment:cajole=obstacle:impede 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=障碍:阻止（行为及其目的）blandishment:coax=medal:honor 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=奖章:给以荣誉/搪塞的话:欺骗（事物及其作用）blandishment:coax=prevarication:deceive 甜言蜜语:哄骗=支吾:欺骗（同义关系）blandishment:coax=threat:intimidate 甜言蜜语哄骗:哄骗=威胁:胁迫（事物及其表达的含义）blast:whiff=gush:trickle 一阵风:轻轻地吹=涌出:滴流（程度类比）blatant:arresting=odious:disgusting 炫耀的:引人注意的=可憎的:令人讨厌的（事物特征及其对人的影响）blazon:adorn=pillar:support 纹章:装饰=柱子:支持（事物及其功能）blemish:impeccable=guile:artless 污点:没有缺点的=狡猾:朴实的（反义关系）blowhard:boastful=toady:obsequious 吹牛家:吹牛的=谄媚者:谄媚的（人物及其特征行为）blueprint:edifice=syllabus:course 蓝图:大厦=课程提纲:课程（事物及其前期准备）blur:definition=subjugate:independence 使模糊:清晰度=使屈服:独立（反义关系）blurb:notice=cameo:appearance 简介:布告=特写:表演出场（种属）blurb:notice=gloss:explanation 简介:布告=简要注释:解释（种属关系）blush:embarrassment=bow:respect 脸红:困窘=鞠躬:尊敬（动作及其表现感情）blush:embarrassment=nod:agreement 脸红:困窘=点头:同意（动作及其表现感情）blush:embarrassment=shrug:indifference 脸红:困窘=耸肩:不关心（动作及其表现感情）blush:embarrassment=smile:pleasure 脸红:尴尬=微笑:快乐（动作及其表现感情）blustering:speak=swaggering:walk 大吵大闹的:讲=大摇大摆的:走（形容词及其修饰的动作）buttress:wall=bracket:shelf 扶壁:墙壁=支架:架子（事物及其支持物）cabal:association=infiltrate:enter 阴谋小集团:协会=渗透：进入（非法与正常）cabal:association=plot:plan 阴谋小集团:协会=阴谋:计划（非法与正常）cabal:association=spat:quarrel 阴谋小集团:协会=小争吵:吵架（小与正常）cache:hidden=summit:inaccessible 隐藏处:隐藏的=顶点:难达到的（事物及其正面特征）cacophony:melody=genteel:churl 刺耳的音调:悦耳的音调=上流社会:粗野的人（反义关系）cacophony:sound=glare:light 不和谐的音:声音=耀眼的光:光(递进关系)cacophony:sound＝malodor:taste 不愉快的音调:语音=恶臭:气味（形容词及其修饰对象）cacophony:voice=gaucherie:skill 不愉快的音调:语音=笨拙:技巧（形容词及其修饰对象）cadet:veteran=tadpole:frog 军官学校学生:老兵=蝌蚪:青蛙（年轻与成熟）calcium:mineral=sugar:carbohydrate 钙:矿物=糖:碳水化合物(种属关系）calligraphy:scribble=sonnet:doggerel 书法:潦草地写=十四行诗:打油诗（不正常关系）callous:impassive=dupe:duplicity 冷淡的:冷漠的=欺骗:不诚实（同义关系）calmness:frenzy=abandon:inhibition 平静:狂暴=放纵:压抑（反义关系）calumny:representation=perjury:testimony 诽谤，中伤:陈述=伪证:证词（种属关系）camouflage:deception=flattery:ingratiating 伪装:欺骗=奉承:逢迎的（目的关系）candle:wax=tyre:rubber 蜡烛:蜡=轮胎:橡胶（做成关系）candor:subterfuge=brash:deliberate 直率:托词=仓促:深思熟虑（反义关系）candy:sugar=tyre:rubber 糖果:糖=轮胎:橡胶（做成关系）cane:walk=glasses:see 拐杖:行走=眼镜:看（工具及其辅助对象）canopy:cover=tag:identify 天篷:遮盖=标签:识别（事物及其作用）canvas:painter=marble:sculptor 画布:油画家=大理石:雕刻家（人及其工作对象）caprice:whimsical=effulgent:resplendence 反复无常:变化多端的=光辉灿烂的:辉煌（名词和形容词同义关系）caprice:whimsical=foresight:prudent 任性:反复无常的=洞察力:明智的（名词和形容词同义关系）caprice:whimsical=insight:discerning 任性:反复无常的=洞察力:洞悉（同义关系）caprice:whimsical=perspicacity:acute 任性多变:多变的=目光锐利，敏锐:敏锐的(正面特征)caprice:whimsical=stealth:furtive 任性，反复无常:反复无常的=偷偷:偷偷的（名词与形容词同义关系）capricious:whim=objective:fact 反复无常:反复无常=客观:事实（同义关系）carefree:responsibility=hidebound:flexibility 不负责任:责任=死板的:灵活性（缺乏关系）caret:insertion=comma:pause 脱字符号:插入=逗号:暂停（表述的含义）cartographer:map=lexicographer:dictionary 绘制地图者:地图=词典编纂者:词典（人物及其工作对象）cartographer:map=tailor:clothing 绘制地图者:地图=裁缝:衣服（人物及其工作对象）carve:turkey=slice:cake 切开:火鸡=切成片:蛋糕（动宾关系）cast:actor＝cabal:conspirator 剧团:演员=阴谋集团:阴谋家（组成关系）castigate:reproof=loathe:dislike 苛责:谴责=讨厌:不喜欢（程度类比）castigation:disapproval=crime:misbehave 强烈反对:反对=犯罪:举止不当（程度类比）castigation:disapprove=blasphemy:irreverence 苛责:不赞成=亵渎神灵:不尊敬（程度类比）castigation:reproof=denunciation:denial 苛责:谴责=驳斥:否定（程度类比）castigation:reproof=loathing:dislike 苛责:谴责=讨厌:不喜欢（程度类比）castigation:reproof=soaking:damp 苛责:谴责=湿透的:潮湿的（程度类比）castle:turret=sea:beacon 城堡:塔楼=海洋:灯塔（建筑物及其所属）catastrophe:mishap=humiliation:embarrassment 大灾难:不幸=羞辱，耻辱:尴尬（程度类比）catch:fish=harvest:grain 捕:鱼=收割:庄稼（动宾关系）caustic:burn=solvent:dissolve 过化学反应可被灼烧的:灼烧=可溶解的:溶解（因果关系）caustic:eataway=desiccant:dry 腐蚀性的:侵蚀=使干燥的:干燥（事物特征及其作用）cavil:criticize=probe:investigate 吹毛求疵:批评=探查:调查（程度类比）caviler:carping=libertine:licentious 吹毛求疵者:吹毛求疵的=放荡者:放荡的（人物及其正面特征）celebration:lament=slight:showrespect 庆祝:悲叹=轻蔑:表示敬意（反义关系）cell:membrane=seed:hull 细胞:细胞膜=种子:外壳（事物及其外壳）censorship:communication=preservative:decay 审查制度:传达，联络=防腐剂:腐烂（防止关系）censorship:information=sanitation:disease 审查制度:情报=卫生:疾病（防止关系）censure:blameless=approbation:reprehensible 责难:无可责难的=认可，嘉许:应该谴责的（行为及其对象反面特征）census:population=inventory:merchandise 人口普查:人口=存货清单:货物（前者为后者的清单，种属关系）census:population=inventory:stock 人口普查:人口=存货清单:库存（前者为后者的清单）centrifuge:separate=colander:drain 离心机:分离=漏勺:排水（物品及其作用关系）chaff:wheat=shell:pecan 谷壳:小麦=壳:美洲山核桃（事物及其外壳）chagrin:mind=grimace:face 懊恼:情绪=痛苦的表情:脸（行为及其来源）chaos:predictability=pallor:color 混乱:可预言=苍白:颜色（缺乏关系）charade:dissimulate=void:emptiness 装模作样:假装=空洞:空（同义关系）charade:word=mime:story 用手势表示的字谜:字=哑剧:故事（事物及表达内容关系）chary:caution=imperturbable:composure 细心:谨慎=冷静:沉着（同义关系）cheer:encourage=jibe:deride 欢呼激励:鼓舞＝嘲笑:嘲笑（同义关系）chef:kitchen=chemist:laboratory 厨师:厨房=化学家:实验室（人物及其工作地点）chevron:badge=caisson:cart V形袖章:徽章=弹药车:大车（特殊和一般，种属关系）chiaroscuro:contrast=filigree:delicacy 明暗对照法图画:对比=复杂金银细工艺品:精致（事物及其正面特征）chicanery:clever=tactlessness:truthful 欺诈，狡猾:机灵的，精明的=不圆滑:真诚的，老实的（褒贬程度）chide:pillory=humor:mollycoddle 斥责:示众嘲弄=迁就:溺爱（程度类比）chip:stone=shard:glass (石头的)碎片:石头=(玻璃的)碎片:玻璃（物品及其碎片关系）choir:singer=cast:actor 唱诗班:歌手=演员阵容:演员(递进关系) chord:note=grove:tree 和弦:音符=小树林:树木（组成关系）chord:tone=ode:poem 和音:音调=颂诗:诗（种属关系）choreographer:movement=architect:building 舞蹈指导:舞蹈动作=建筑师:建筑（人物及其工作对象）choreography:dance=plot:story 舞蹈编排:舞蹈=情节:故事(递进关系)chuckle:laughing=whisper:speaking 咯咯笑:笑=私语:说（特征与正常关系）churlish:affront=formidable:intimidate 无礼的:冒犯＝可怕的：胁迫（容易关系）cineast:film=gourmand:food 电影迷:电影=美食家:食物（人物与其追求对象）cipher:cryptic=precis:concise 暗号:秘密的=摘要:简洁的（事物及其正面特征）circuitous:directness=immaterial:relevance 迂回的:直接=不重要的:重要的（反义关系）circuitous:directness=irresolute:decision 迂回的:直接=犹豫不决的:决定（形容词与名词的反义关系）circular:asymmetrical=protean:rigid 圆形的:不对称的=变化多端的:僵硬死板的（反义关系）circumference:circle=perimeter:rectangle 圆周:圆=周长:长方形（事物及其外围）circumspect:prudency=urbane:polish 细心的:精明，谨慎=彬彬有礼的:优雅（正面关系）coward:craven=dupe:gullible 胆小的人:恳求=傻瓜:易受骗的（正面关系）cowardice:intimidate=choler:antagonize 懦弱:胁迫=愤怒:使敌对（事物个性及其被动特征）craven:admirable=deft:awkward 懦弱的:可钦佩的=灵巧的:笨拙的（两形容词的反面关系）craven:confront=honest:deceive 怯懦的:使面对，对抗=诚实的:欺骗（形容词与动词的反义关系）craven:hero=parsimonious:spendthrift 懦弱的:英雄=吝啬的:奢侈者（反义关系）craven:heroic=volatile:constant 懦弱的:英勇的=不稳定的:稳定的（反义关系）crawl:proceed=dwindle:decrease 爬行:前进=缩小:减少（同义关系）crease:folding=hole:perforating 褶皱:可折叠的=孔:穿孔的（正面关系）credulity:dupe=discrimination:connoisseur 轻信:傻瓜=辨别力:鉴赏家（人物及其正面特征）credulous:cozen=tractable:control 轻信的:欺骗=驯良的:控制（行为及其对象正面特征）credulous:dupe=insensitive:boor 轻信的:傻瓜=感觉迟钝的:粗人（正面特征）creek:river=hill:mountain 小河:河=小山:山脉（物体的小和大）creek:river=pebble:rock 小河:江河=小圆石:岩石（小与正常关系）crescendo:sound=acceleration:tempo 声音加强:声音=加速度:速度（加强关系）crest:wave=summit/peak:mountain 波峰:波=山峰:山（事物及其顶点）crime:misdemeanor=commitment:decision 罪行，犯罪:轻罪=许诺，信奉:决定，决心（程度类比）croon:sing=murmur:speak 低声歌唱，低唱:唱，唱歌=低声说:说；谈话（行为及其特征方式）crowd:people=school:fish 人群:人=鱼群:鱼（组成关系）crumb:bread=splinters:wood 面包屑:面包=碎片:木头（事物极其屑末）crust:loaf=bark:tree 外壳:面包=树皮:树（外壳关系）crutch:walk=glasses:see 拐杖:行走=眼镜:看（物品及其辅助功能）cryptic:perplex=degrading:debase 神秘的:使困惑=无耻的:贬低（形容词和动词同义关系）curator:art=archivist:documents 馆长:艺术品=案卷保管人:档案（人及其工作对象）curiosity:know=wanderlust:travel 好奇心:了解=旅行癖:旅行(因果关系)。

SSAT类比选择一

SSAT类比选择一1、gush [ɡʌʃ]n. 涌出；迸发v. 涌出；迸出2、effusive [ɪ'fjusɪv]adj. 流出的；感情横溢的3、exult [ɪɡ'zʌlt] vi. 狂喜，欢欣鼓舞；非常高兴4、deliberate [dɪ'lɪbərət] adj. 故意的；深思熟虑的；从容的vt. 仔细考虑；商议5、secretive ['sɪkrətɪv] adj. 秘密的；偷偷摸摸的；促进分泌的6、giggle ['ɡɪɡl] n. 吃吃的笑vt. 咯咯地笑着说vi. 傻笑；咯咯地笑7、innocent ['ɪnəsnt] n. 天真的人；笨蛋adj. 无辜的；无罪的；无知的8、rage [redʒ] n. 愤怒；狂暴，肆虐；情绪激动vi. 大怒，发怒；流行，风行9、irate [aɪ'ret] adj. 生气的；发怒的10、martial ['mɑrʃəl] adj. 军事的；战争的；尚武的11、military ['mɪlətɛri] n. 军队；军人adj. 军事的；军人的；适于战争的12、cosmic ['kɑzmɪk] adj. 宇宙的（等于cosmical）13、planetary ['plænətɛri] adj. 行星的14、runic ['rʊnɪk] n. 北欧古字碑文adj. 古代北欧文字的；神秘的15、mysterious [mɪ'stɪrɪəs] adj. 神秘的；不可思议的；难解的16、zealous ['zɛləs] adj. 热心的，热情的，积极的17、enthusiastic [ɪn,θuzɪ'æstɪk] adj. 热情的；热心的；狂热的18、cautious ['kɔʃəs] adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的19、pedantic [pɪ'dæntɪk] adj. 迂腐的；学究式的；卖弄学问的；假装学者的20、flamboyant [flæm'bɔɪənt] adj. 艳丽的；火焰似的；炫耀的n. 凤凰木21、prudent ['prʊdnt] adj. 谨慎的；精明的；节俭的22、pious ['paɪəs] adj. 虔诚的；敬神的；可嘉的；尽责的23、dormant ['dɔrmənt] adj. 休眠的；静止的；睡眠状态的；隐匿的24、stark [stɑrk] adj. 完全的；荒凉的；刻板的；光秃秃的；朴实的adv. 完全；明显地；突出地；质朴地25、ornate [ɔr'net] adj. 华丽的；装饰的；（文体）绚丽的26、malleable ['mælɪəbl] adj. 可锻的；可塑的；有延展性的；易适应的27、inclined [ɪn'klaɪnd] v. 使…倾向（incline的过去分词）adj. 趋向于…的28、infuriating [ɪn'fjʊrɪetɪŋ] v. 使发怒（infuriate的ing形式）adj. 令人大怒的29、tedious ['tidɪəs] adj. 沉闷的；冗长乏味的30、slack [slæk] n. 煤末；峡谷adj. 松弛的；疏忽的；不流畅的vt. 放松；使缓慢adv. 马虎地；缓慢地vi. 松懈；减弱31、excessive [ɪkˈsɛsɪv] adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的32、audacious [ɔ'deʃəs] adj. 无畏的；鲁莽的33、trepid ['trepid] adj. 惊恐的；胆小的；不安的34、refractory [rɪ'fræktəri] n. 倔强的人；耐火物质adj. 难治的；难熔的；不听话的35、laconic [lə'kɔnik] adj. 简洁的，简明的36、voluble ['vɑljəbl] adj. 健谈的；缠绕的；易旋转的37、cursory ['kə:səri] adj. 粗略的；草率的；匆忙的38、accumulated [ə'kjʊmjə,letɪd] v. 累积（accumulate的过去分词）adj. 累积的；累计的；达到39、derisive [dɪ'raɪsɪv] adj. 嘲笑的，嘲弄的；可付之一笑的40、subordinate [səˈbɔ:rdɪnət] adj.下级的;级别或职位较低的;次要的;附属的n.部属;部下，下级vt.使…居下位，使在次级;使服从;使从属41、invincible [ɪn'vɪnsəbl] adj. 无敌的；不能征服的42、subdued [səb'dud] v. 使服从，压制，减弱（subdue 的过去式和过去分词）adj. 减弱的；被制服的；被抑制的43、inconsistent [,ɪnkən'sɪstənt] adj. 不一致的；前后矛盾的44、impervious [ɪm'pɝvɪəs] adj. 不受影响的，无动于衷的；不能渗透的45、imprudent [ɪm'prudnt] adj. 轻率的，鲁莽的；不小心的46、bolted [bolt] adj. 用螺栓栓的；脱离的，分开的47、implacable [ɪm'plækəbl] adj. 不能安抚的；难和解的；不能缓和的48、appease [ə'piz] vt. 使平息；使满足；使和缓；对…让步49、impregnable [ɪm'prɛɡnəbl]adj. 无法攻取的；不受影响的；要塞坚固的；不可受孕的50、defy ['difaɪ] vt. 藐视；公然反抗；挑衅；使落空n. 挑战；对抗51、inconsistent [,ɪnkən'sɪstənt] adj. 不一致的；前后矛盾的52、persuade [pɚ'swed] vt. 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事53、indomitable [ɪn'dɑmɪtəbl] adj. 不屈不挠的；不服输的；不气馁的54、subdue [səb'du] vt. 征服；抑制；减轻55、imperturbable [,impə'tə:bəbl] adj. 冷静的；泰然自若的56、mollify ['mɑlɪfaɪ] vt. 平息，缓和；使…平静；使…变软57、exorbitant [ɪɡ'zɔrbɪtənt] adj. （要价等）过高的；（性格等）过分的；不在法律范围之内的58、moderation ['mɑdə'reʃən] n. 适度；节制；温和；缓和59、dispassionate [dɪs'pæʃənət] adj. 不带感情的；平心静气的；公平的60、equanimity [,ɛkwə'nɪməti] n. 平静；镇定61、macabre [məˈkɑbrə] adj. 可怕的；以死亡为主题的；令人毛骨悚然的62、perfidious [pɚ'fɪdɪəs] adj. 背信弃义的；不忠的63、loyalty ['lɔɪəlti] n. 忠诚；忠心；忠实；忠于…感情64、brilliant ['brɪljənt] adj. 灿烂的，闪耀的；杰出的；有才气的；精彩的，绝妙的65、extravagance [ɪk'strævəɡəns] n. 奢侈，浪费；过度；放肆的言行66、redolent ['rɛdələnt] adj. 芬芳的；有…香味的；令人想起…的67、lucid ['lusɪd] adj. 明晰的；透明的；易懂的；头脑清楚的68、torpid ['tɔrpɪd] adj. 迟钝的，迟缓的；不活泼的；麻痹的；[生物] 蛰伏的69、ephemeral [ə'fɛmərəl] adj. 短暂的；朝生暮死的70、piquant ['pikənt] adj. 辛辣的；活泼的；痛快的；顽皮的；刺激的71、frenetic [frə'nɛtɪk] adj. 狂热的；发狂的n. 疯子；狂人72、perceptive [pɚ'sɛptɪv] adj. 感知的，知觉的；有知觉力的73、analysis [ə'næləsɪs] n. 分析；分解；验定74、effortless ['ɛfɚtləs] adj. 容易的；不费力气的75、focused ['fokəst] adj. 聚焦的；专心的v. [光][摄] 聚焦；注视（focus的过去分词）76、spontaneous [spɑn'tenɪəs] adj. 自发的；自然的；无意识的77、Fanatical [fə'nætikl] adj. 狂热的78、laconic [lə'kɔnik] adj. 简洁的，简明的79、unyielding [ʌn'jildɪŋ] adj. 不屈的；坚强的；[材] 不易弯曲的80、attitude ['ætɪtʊd] n. 态度；看法；意见；姿势81、austere [ɔ'stɪr] adj. 严峻的；简朴的；苦行的；无装饰的82、somber [ˈsɑːmbər] adj. 忧郁的；昏暗的；严峻的；阴天的83、gradual ['ɡrædʒuəl] adj. 逐渐的；平缓的84、transition [træn'zɪʃən] n. 过渡；转变；[分子生物] 转换；变调85、articulate [ɑr'tɪkjulet] adj. 发音清晰的；口才好的；有关节的vt. 清晰地发（音）；明确有力地表达；用关节连接；使相互连贯vi. 发音；清楚地讲话；用关节连接起来n. 【动物学】有节体的动物86、speech [spitʃ] n. 演讲；讲话；[语] 语音；演说87、meticulous [mə'tɪkjələs] adj. 一丝不苟的；小心翼翼的；拘泥小节的88、graceful ['ɡresfl] adj. 优雅的；优美的89、dissenting [di'sentiŋ] adj. 不同意的（等于dissentient）v. 不同意；持异议（dissent 的ing形式）90、fawning ['fɔ:niŋ] adj. 奉承的；摇尾乞怜的v. 奉承讨好（fawn 的ing形式）91、engaging [ɪn'ɡedʒɪŋ] v. 参加（engage的ing形式）；保证；雇用adj. 迷人的92、acceptance [ək'sɛptəns] n. 接纳；赞同；容忍93、decipher [dɪ'saɪfɚ] n. 密电译文vt. 解释94、component [kəm'ponənt] n. 成分；组件；[电子] 元件adj. 组成的，构成的95、code [kod] n. 代码，密码；编码；法典vt. 编码；制成法典vi. 指定遗传密码96、edit ['ɛdɪt] vt. 编辑；校订97、aliment ['ælɪmɛnt] n. 滋养品；食物vt. 向…提供营养物98、cure [kjʊr] n. 治疗；治愈；[临床] 疗法vt. 治疗；治愈；使硫化；加工处理vi. 治病；痊愈；受治疗；被硫化；被加工处理99、malfunction [,mæl'fʌŋkʃən] n. 故障；失灵；疾病vi. 发生故障；不起作用100、bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. 绷带vt. 用绷带包扎101、misinterpret ['mɪsɪn'tɝprɪt] vt. 曲解，误解102、disassemble [,dɪsə'sɛmbl] vt. 拆开，解开；反汇编103、embroider [ɪm'brɔɪdɚ] vt. 刺绣；装饰；镶边vi. 绣花；刺绣104、cloth [klɔθ] n. 布；织物；桌布adj. 布制的105、chase [tʃeis] n. 追逐；追赶；追击vt. 追逐；追捕；试图赢得；雕镂vi. 追逐；追赶；奔跑106、patch [pætʃ] n. 眼罩；斑点；碎片；小块土地vi. 打补丁vt. 修补；解决；掩饰107、quilt [kwɪlt] n. 被子；棉被vt. 东拼西凑地编；加软衬料后缝制vi. 缝被子108、gild [ɡɪld] vt. 镀金；虚饰；供给钱109、carve [kɑrv] vt. 雕刻；切开；开创vi. 切开；做雕刻工作110、stain [sten] n. 污点；瑕疵；着色剂vt. 沾污；败坏；给…着色vi. 污染；被沾污；被染污111、carve [kɑrv] vt. 雕刻；切开；开创vi. 切开；做雕刻工作112、turkey ['tɝki] n. 火鸡；笨蛋；失败之作113、slice [slaɪs] n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片vi. 切开；割破114、peel [pil] n. 皮v. 剥，剥落；削115、peach [pitʃ] n. 桃子；桃树；桃红色；受人喜欢的人（或物）adj. 桃色的；用桃子制成的vt. 告发vi. 告密116、mince [mɪns] n. 切碎物，肉馅vi. 装腔作势；碎步走vt. 切碎；矫揉做作地说117、onion ['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱；洋葱头118、core [kɔr] n. 核心；要点；果心；[计] 磁心vt. 挖...的核119、stew [stu, stju] n. 炖，炖汤；烦恼；闷热；鱼塘vt. 炖，炖汤；焖；忧虑；受闷热vi. 炖，炖汤；焖；受闷热；忧虑120、prune [prun] n. 深紫红色；傻瓜；李子干vt. 修剪；删除；剪去vi. 删除；减少121、posse ['pɑsi] n. 一队；民防团；地方武装团队122、choir ['kwaɪɚ] n. 唱诗班；合唱队；舞蹈队vt. 合唱vi. 合唱123、anthology [æn'θɑlədʒi] n. （诗、文、曲、画等的）选集124、poet ['poət] n. 诗人125、cast [kæst] n. 投掷，抛；铸件，[古生] 铸型；演员阵容；脱落物vt. 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等）vi. 投，抛垂钓鱼钩；计算，把几个数字加起来126、orchestra ['ɔrkɪstrə] n. 管弦乐队；乐队演奏处127、composer [kəm'pozɚ] n. 作曲家；作家，著作者；设计者128、convention [kən'vɛnʃən] n. 大会；[法] 惯例；[计] 约定；[法] 协定；习俗129、mammal ['mæml] n. [脊椎] 哺乳动物130、spine [spaɪn] n. 脊柱，脊椎；刺；书脊131、branch [bræntʃ] n. 树枝，分枝；分部；支流vt. 分支；出现分歧vi. 分支；出现分歧132、limb [lɪm] n. 肢，臂；分支；枝干vt. 切断…的手足；从…上截下树枝133、fur [fɝ] n. 皮，皮子；毛皮；软毛n. 水垢vt. 用毛皮覆盖；使穿毛皮服装134、scales [skeilz] n. 天平；磅秤；鳞屑；缩放135、skeleton ['skɛlɪtn] n. 骨架，骨骼；纲要；骨瘦如柴的人adj. 骨骼的；骨瘦如柴的；概略的136、ivory ['aɪvəri] n. 象牙；乳白色；长牙adj. 乳白色的；象牙制的137、ore [ɔr] n. 矿；矿石138、brig [brɪg] n. 双桅横帆船；禁闭室；警卫室139、fresco ['frɛsko] n. 壁画140、fountain ['faʊntn] n. 喷泉，泉水；源泉141、parquetry ['pɑ:kitri] n. [建] 镶木地板；拼花地板142、thatch [θætʃ] n. 茅草，杂草；浓密的头发；茅草屋顶143、statuary ['stætʃuɛri] adj. 雕塑的；雕像用的n. 雕像；雕像艺术144、gargoyle ['ɡɑrɡɔɪl] n. 滴水嘴145、gutter ['gʌtɚ] n. 排水沟；槽；贫民区vi. 流；形成沟vt. 开沟于…；弄熄adj. 贫贱的；粗俗的；耸人听闻的146、folder ['foldɚ] n. 文件夹；折叠机；折叠式印刷品147、wardrobe ['wɔr'drob] n. 衣柜；行头；全部戏装148、recipe ['rɛsəpi] n. 食谱；[临床] 处方；秘诀；烹饪法149、ingredients [ɪn'ɡridɪənts] n. 材料；佐料150、suitcase ['sutkes] n. [轻] 手提箱；衣箱151、luggage ['lʌɡɪdʒ] n. 行李；皮箱152、granite ['grænɪt] n. 花岗岩；坚毅；冷酷无情153、quarry ['kwɔri] n. 采石场；猎物；来源vt. 挖出；努力挖掘vi. 费力地找154、mine [maɪn] n. 矿，矿藏；矿山，矿井；地雷，水雷vt. 开采，采掘；在…布雷pron. 我的vi. 开矿，采矿；埋设地雷155、drill [drɪl] n. 训练；钻孔机；钻子；播种机vt. 钻孔；训练；条播vi. 钻孔；训练156、envelop [ɪn'vɛləp] n. 信封；包裹vt. 包围；包封；遮盖157、crate [kret] n. 板条箱；篓vt. 将某物装入大木箱或板条箱中158、glaring ['ɡlɛrɪŋ] adj. 耀眼的；瞪视的；炯炯的159、iridescent [,ɪrɪ'dɛsnt] adj. 彩虹色的；闪光的160、perceptible [pɚ'sɛptəbl] adj. 可察觉的；可感知的；看得见的161、visible ['vɪzəbl] n. 可见物；进出口贸易中的有形项目adj. 明显的；看得见的；现有的；可得到的162、discordant [dɪs'kɔrdənt] adj. 不和谐的，刺耳的；不一致的163、harmonious [hɑr'monɪəs] adj. 和谐的，和睦的；协调的；悦耳的164、deafening ['dɛfnɪŋ] n. 隔音adj. 震耳欲聋的；极喧闹的v. 使…聋（deafen的ing形式）165、loud [laʊd] adj. 大声的，高声的；不断的；喧吵的adv. 大声地，高声地，响亮地166、peccadillo [,pekə'diləu] n. 轻罪；小过失；小瑕疵167、provocation [,prɑvə'keʃən] n. 挑衅；激怒；挑拨168、instigation [,insti'ɡeiʃən] n. 煽动，鼓动；教唆；刺激169、anxiety [æŋ'zaɪəti] n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事170、instigation [,insti'ɡeiʃən] n. 煽动，鼓动；教唆；刺激171、perjury ['pɝdʒəri] n. 伪证；伪誓；背信弃义172、corruption [kə'rʌpʃən] n. 贪污，腐败；堕落173、penury ['pɛnjəri] n. 贫困；贫穷174、poverty ['pɑvɚti] n. 贫困；困难；缺少；低劣175、admonishment [əd'mɔniʃmənt] n. 训戒；警告（等于admonition）176、castigation [,kæsti'geiʃən] n. 惩罚；苛评；修订177、fascination [,fæsɪ'neʃən] n. 魅力；魔力；入迷178、adoration [,ædə'reʃən] n. 崇拜；爱慕179、fondness ['fɒn(d)nəs] n. 爱好；喜爱180、loyalty ['lɔɪəlti] n. 忠诚；忠心；忠实；忠于…感情181、admiration [,ædmə'reʃən] n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美182、innocence ['ɪnəsns] n. 清白，无罪；天真无邪183、ignorance ['ɪɡnərəns] n. 无知，愚昧；不知，不懂184、violence ['vaɪələns] n. 暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲185、disaffection [,dɪsə'fɛkʃən] n. 不满；背叛186、garrulous ['ɡærələs] adj. 唠叨的；喋喋不休的；多嘴的187、disaffection[,dɪsə'fɛkʃən]n. 不满；背叛187、garrulous['ɡærələs]adj. 唠叨的；喋喋不休的；多嘴的188、talkative ['tɔkətɪv]adj. 饶舌的；多话的；多嘴的；爱说话的189、suspicious[sə'spɪʃəs]adj. 可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的190、unreliable [,ʌnrɪ'laɪəbl]adj. 不可靠的；靠不住的191、cantankerous [kæn'tæŋkərəs]adj. 脾气坏的；爱吵架的；难相处的192、obtuse[əbˈtus]adj. 迟钝的；圆头的；不锋利的193、cloying ['klɔɪɪŋ]adj. 厌烦的；倒胃口的；因过量而厌烦的194、sweet [swit]adj. 甜的；悦耳的；芳香的；亲切的n. 糖果；乐趣；芳香；宝贝（俚）酷毙了n. (Sweet)人名；(英)斯威特195、reflective [rɪ'flɛktɪv]adj. 反射的；反映的；沉思的196、insightful['ɪnsaɪtfəl]adj. 有深刻见解的，富有洞察力的197、prudent['prʊdnt]adj. 谨慎的；精明的；节俭的n. (Prudent)人名；(法)普吕当198、Indecisive[indi'saisiv]adj. 犹豫不决的；非决定性的199、complain [kəm'plen]vi. 投诉；发牢骚；诉说vt. 抱怨；控诉200、carp [kɑrp]vi. 吹毛求疵n. 鲤鱼n. (Carp)人名；(罗)卡尔普；(英、葡、瑞典)卡普201、supply[sə'plaɪ]n. 供给，补给；供应品vt. 供给，提供；补充vi. 供给；替代202、donate ['donet]vt. 捐赠；捐献vi. 捐赠；捐献n. 捐赠；捐献n. (Donate)人名；(西)多纳特203、argue ['ɑrgjʊ]vi. 争论，辩论；提出理由vt. 辩论，争论；证明；说服n. (Argue)人名；(英、法)阿格204、debate [dɪ'bet]vt. 辩论，争论，讨论vi. 辩论，争论，讨论n. 辩论；辩论会205、grumble['ɡrʌmbl]vi. 抱怨；嘟囔n. 怨言vt. 喃喃地说出adv. 抱怨地表示；嘟囔地说206、accuse[ə'kjuz]vt. 控告，指控；谴责；归咎于vi. 指责；控告207、guzzle ['gʌz(ə)l]vt. 狂饮；暴食vi. 狂饮；暴食；狼吞虎咽n. 狂饮；豪饮作乐n. (Guzzle)人名；(英)古兹尔208、pacify['pæsə'fai]vt. 使平静；安慰；平定209、intervene[,ɪntɚ'vin]]vi. 干涉；调停；插入210、officious [ə'fɪʃəs]adj. 多管闲事的；非官方的211、doubtful ['daʊtfəl]adj. 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的212、ambiguous [æm'bɪɡjuəs]adj. 模糊不清的；引起歧义的213、absorbed[əbˈsɔbd]adj. 被吸收的；一心一意的v. 吸收；使全神贯注（absorb的过去分词形式）214、engrossed[ɪn'ɡrost]adj. 全神贯注的；专心致志的v. 全神贯注（engross的过去分词）215、refined [rɪ'faɪnd]adj. [油气][化工][冶] 精炼的；精确的；微妙的；有教养的216、snobbish ['snɑbɪʃ]adj. 势利的217、magisterial [,mædʒɪ'stɪrɪəl]adj. 有权威的；专横的；官吏的218、authoritative [ə'θɔrətetɪv]adj. 有权威的；命令式的；当局的219、impromptu[im'prɑmptu]n. 即兴曲；即席演出adv. 即席地adj. 即席的220、spontaneous [spɑn'tenɪəs]adj. 自发的；自然的；无意识的221、patriotic[ˈpeɪtriˈɑtɪk]adj. 爱国的222、chauvinistic [,ʃovɪ'nɪstɪk]adj. 沙文主义的；盲目爱国的223、impudent['ɪmpjədənt]adj. 无耻的；鲁莽的；放肆无礼的224、intolerant[ɪn'tɑlərənt]adj. 无法忍受的；偏狭的225、furtive ['fɜːtɪv]adj. 鬼鬼祟祟的，秘密的226、surreptitious [,sɝrəp'tɪʃəs]adj. 秘密的；鬼鬼祟祟的；暗中的227、incisive [ɪn'saɪsɪv]adj. 深刻的；敏锐的；锋利的228、trenchant ['trɛntʃənt]dj. 尖刻的；锐利的；苛刻的；锋利的（名词trenchancy，副词trenchantly）n. (Trenchant)人名；(法)特朗尚229、receptive [rɪ'sɛptɪv]adj. 善于接受的；能容纳的230、gullible['ɡʌləbl]dj. 易受骗的；轻信的231、verbose [vɝ'bos]adj. 冗长的；啰嗦的232、prolix ['prolɪks]adj. 冗长的；说话啰嗦的233、novel[ˈnɑːvl]adj. 新奇的；异常的n. 小说n. (Novel)人名；(法、西、英)诺韦尔234、poem['poəm]n. 诗235、alphabet['mærə,θɑn]n. 马拉松赛跑；耐力的考验adj. 马拉松式的；有耐力的vi. 参加马拉松赛跑236、marathon ['mærə,θɑn]n. 马拉松赛跑；耐力的考验adj. 马拉松式的；有耐力的vi. 参加马拉松赛跑237、sprint [sprɪnt]vi. 冲刺，全速跑n. 冲刺；短跑vt. 全速奔跑238、elephant ['ɛlɪfənt]n. 象；大号图画纸239、dinosaur ['daɪnə'sɔr]n. 恐龙；过时、落伍的人或事物240、urban['ɝbən]adj. 城市的；住在都市的n. (Urban)人名；(西)乌尔万；(斯洛伐)乌尔班；(德、俄、罗、匈、塞、波、捷、瑞典、意)乌尔班；(英)厄本；(法)于尔邦241、rural ['rʊrəl]adj. 农村的，乡下的；田园的，有乡村风味的242、fabric['fæbrɪk]n. 织物；布；组织；构造；建筑物243、fuse [fjuz]vi. 融合；熔化，熔融vt. 使融合；使熔化，使熔融n. 保险丝，熔线；导火线，雷管n. (Fuse)人名；(意)富塞；(法)菲斯244、dynamite ['daɪnə'maɪt]n. 炸药；具有潜在危险的人（或物）vt. 炸毁adj. 极好的245、wick[wɪk]n. 灯芯，蜡烛心vt. 依靠毛细作用带走n. (Wick)人名；(英)威克；(德、匈、捷、柬)维克246、insect['ɪnsɛkt]n. 昆虫；卑鄙的人247、butterfly['bʌtɚflaɪ]n. 蝴蝶；蝶泳；举止轻浮的人；追求享乐的人248、perfume[pɚ'fjum]n. 香水；香味vt. 洒香水于…；使…带香味vi. 散发香气249、flagrance['fleigrəns]n. 恶名昭彰；罪大恶极250、botany ['bɑtəni]n. 植物学；地区植物总称251、daisy['dezi]n. 雏菊；菊科植物；极好的东西adj. 极好的；上等的252、brightness['braɪtnɪs]n. [光][天] 亮度；聪明，活泼；鲜艳；愉快253、alcove ['ælkov]n. 凹室；壁龛n. (Alcove)人名；(法)阿尔科夫254、recess['risɛs]n. 休息；休会；凹处vt. 使凹进；把…放在隐蔽处vi. 休息；休假255、turret [ˈtərɪt]n. 炮塔；角楼；小塔；攻城用仰冲车256、chimney ['tʃɪmni]n. 烟囱257、dome[dom]n. 圆屋顶vi. 成圆顶状vt. 加圆屋顶于…上n. (Dome)人名；(法)多姆258、column ['kɑləm]n. 纵队，列；专栏；圆柱，柱形物259、foyer [ˈfɔɪər]n. 门厅，休息室；大厅n. (Foyer)人名；(法)富瓦耶；(瑞典)福伊尔260、ballroom ['bɔl'rʊm]n. 舞厅；跳舞场261、foundation[faʊn'deʃən]n. 基础；地基；基金会；根据；创立262、simper['sɪmpɚ]n. 假笑；傻笑vi. 假笑vt. 假笑着说263、babble['bæbl]vi. 喋喋不休；呀呀学语；作潺潺声vt. 含糊不清地说；泄露n. 含糊不清的话；胡言乱语；潺潺声264、blank [blæŋk]adj. 空白的；空虚的；单调的n. 空白；空虚；空白表格vt. 使…无效；使…模糊；封锁vi. 消失；成为空白n. (Blank)人名；(法)布朗克；(英、德、西、俄、罗、捷、瑞典、芬)布兰克265、espy[i'spaɪ; e-]vt. 看到；认出；发现266、n. (Espy)人名；(英、法)埃斯皮267、leer[lir]n. 媚眼，秋波；恶意的瞥视vi. 抛媚眼，送秋波；斜睨268、ogle ['oɡl]vt. 向…抛媚眼；注视vi. 做媚眼n. 眉目传情；媚眼n. (Ogle)人名；(英)奥格尔；(肯、西)奥格莱269、wink[wiŋk]vi. 眨眼；使眼色；闪烁n. 眨眼；使眼色；闪烁；瞬间vt. 眨眼n. (Wink)人名；(瑞典、芬、德)温270、cello ['tʃɛlo]n. 大提琴n. (Cello)人名；(意)切洛；(法)塞洛271、viola [vaɪ'olɚ]n. 中提琴，中提琴演奏者n. (Viola)人名；(俄、意、罗、匈、葡、塞、捷、瑞典)维奥拉；(西)比奥拉；(英)维奥拉，薇奥拉(女名)272、tuba['tubə]n. 大号，低音兼次中音大号；（管风琴的）簧管音栓n. (Tuba)人名；(塞、匈)图芭(女名)，图巴273、trumpet['trʌmpit]n. 喇叭；喇叭声vt. 吹喇叭；吹嘘vi. 吹喇叭；发出喇叭般的声音274、drum[drʌm]vt. 击鼓；大力争取vi. 击鼓；大力争取n. 鼓；鼓声n. (Drum)人名；(英)德拉姆；(德)德鲁姆275、piano [pi'æno]n. 钢琴n. (Piano)人名；(法、意、葡)皮亚诺276、twig [twiɡ]vi. 理解vt. 理解n. 小枝；嫩枝；末梢[ 过去式twigged 过去277、limb[lim]n. 肢，臂；分支；枝干vt. 切断…的手足；从…上截下树枝n. (Limb)人名；(朝)林；(英)利姆278、microbe ['maikrob]n. 细菌，微生物279、slide[slaɪd]n. 滑动；幻灯片；滑梯；雪崩vi. 滑动；滑落；不知不觉陷入vt. 滑动；使滑动；悄悄地迅速放置280、brook [brʊk]vt. 忍受；容忍n. 小溪；小河281、verse[vɝs]n. 诗，诗篇；韵文；诗节vi. 作诗vt. 使熟练，使精通n. (Verse)人名；(德)费尔泽282、babble['bæbl]vi. 喋喋不休；呀呀学语；作潺潺声vt. 含糊不清地说；泄露n. 含糊不清的话；胡言乱语；潺潺声283、chisel ['tʃizl]vt. 雕，刻；凿；欺骗vi. 雕，刻；凿；欺骗n. 凿子284、sculpt[skʌlpt]vt. 造型；雕刻vi. 造型；雕刻n. 雕刻品n. (Sculpt)人名；(英)斯卡尔普特285、harmonize['hɑrmənaɪz]vt. 使和谐；使一致；以和声唱vi. 协调；和谐；以和声唱286、scribble['skrɪbl]n. 潦草写成的东西；潦草的写法；杂文vt. 乱写；滥写；潦草地书写vi. 乱写；乱涂287、hint [hɪnt]n. 暗示；线索vt. 暗示；示意vi. 示意n. (Hint)人名；(英)欣特；(法)安特288、imply[im'plai]vt. 意味；暗示；隐含289、quibble['kwibl]n. 谬论；双关语；遁辞vi. 诡辩；挑剔；说模棱两可的话vt. 对…诡辩290、elude [i'lud]vt. 逃避，躲避291、deluge ['dɛljʊdʒ]n. 洪水；泛滥；暴雨vt. 使泛滥；压倒292、droplet['drɑplət]n. 小滴，微滴293、oasis[o'esis]n. 绿洲；舒适的地方；令人宽慰的事物n. (Oasis)人名；(英)奥西斯294、Icicle['aisikl]n. 冰柱；垂冰；冷冰冰的人295、landslide['lændslaɪd]n. [地质] 山崩；大胜利vi. 发生山崩；以压倒优势获胜296、pebble['pɛbl]n. 卵石；水晶透镜vt. 用卵石铺297、cloudburst['klaʊdbɝst]n. （突然的）大暴雨；突然涌来的事物298、puddle ['pʌdl]n. 水坑，泥潭；胶土（由粘土与水和成，不透水）vt. 使泥泞，搅浑；把…捣制成胶土；搅炼；用胶土填塞vi. 搅泥浆；在水坑中嬉戏299、meandering [mɪ'ændərɪŋ]adj. 曲折的；聊天的；漫步的n. 漫步；漫谈；[建] 曲径v. 漫步（meander的ing形式）300、winding['waɪndɪŋ]n. 绕，缠；线圈；弯曲adj. 弯曲的，蜿蜒的；卷绕的n. (Winding)人名；(英、德)温丁301、wandering['wɑndərɪŋ]adj. 流浪的；漫游的，徘徊的；蜿蜒的n. 闲逛；离题；神志恍惚302、v. 漫游；闲逛（wander的ing形式）303、scudding['skʌdiŋ]n. 刮面v. 疾行；掠过；顺风疾驶；擦掉…的污垢（scud的ing形式）304、chugging[tʃʌg]n. 引擎中燃料的间歇性燃烧；爆炸声（等于chuffing）v. 发出嘎嘎声（chug的ing形式）305、rolling['roliŋ]n. 旋转；动摇；轰响adj. 旋转的；起伏的；波动的。

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词6

SSAT阅读中常见的类比词6小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读中常见的类比词6”，供各位备考SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267aseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbs 防腐剂:消毒=麻醉剂:麻木(**及其作用)aside:digression=summary:excerpt 偏离:离题=摘要:摘录(同义关系)aspirant:quarry=hunter:prey 有抱负者:目标=狩猎者:猎物(人物及其追求对象)assert:belabor=tend:fuss 断言:冗长的分析=照顾:不必要的关心的状态(正常与过分)assess:value=plumb:depth 评估:价值=测量:深度(动宾关系)assiduous:careless=probity:dishonest 刻苦的:粗心的=正直:不诚实(反义，词性不对)assuage:sorrow=dampen:ardor 减轻:悲伤=使丧气:热情(行为及其消除对象)astound:wonder=appall:horror 使…吃惊:奇迹=使…惊骇:恐怖(事物及其正面特征)astringent:contraction=anesthetic:insensibility 收缩剂:收缩=麻醉剂:麻醉(事物及其正面特征)astringent:pucker=coagulant:congeal 收缩剂:收缩=凝结剂:凝结(药剂及其作用)astrolabe:nautical=colander:culinary 星盘:航海=14楼astrology:astronomy=alchemy:chemistry 占星术:天文学=炼金术:化学(正邪关系)athlete:trophy=soldier:medal 运动员:奖牌=战士:军功章(人及其所获荣誉)atrocious:bad=momentous:important 残忍的:坏的;有害的=极重要的:重要的(程度类比)attack:vanquished=goad:provoked 攻击:被击败的=刺激:被刺激的(动作及其结果)attentive:meddlesome=envious:jealous 注意的:多管闲事的=羡慕的:嫉妒的(程度褒贬类比)attentive:officious=refined:snobbish 留意的:多管闲事的=优雅的:俗不可耐的(褒贬程度类比) attenuate:force=decelerate:speed 减弱:力量=减速:速度(动宾关系)attenuate:force=retrenchment:money 减轻:压力=削减:开支(动宾关系)attenuate:force=simplify:complexity 削弱:力量=简化:复杂性(减少关系)attenuate:thickness=abate:intensity 使…薄:厚度=减轻:强度(动宾关系)attenuate:thickness=cool:temperature 使变薄:厚度=使变冷:温度(动宾关系)attenuate:thickness=debilitate:strength 拉薄:厚度=使衰弱:力量(动宾关系)attenuate:thickness=enervate:vitality 使变稀薄:浓度=使虚弱:活力(行为及其作用对象)attenuate:thickness=weaken:potence 削弱:厚度=减弱:力量(动宾关系)attenuation:strength=bluntness:sharpness 降低:浓度=使钝:尖锐(减少关系)attorney:disbar=student:expel 律师:剥夺律师资格=学生:开除(动宾关系)audacious:caution=inedible:food 卤莽的:谨慎=不能食用的:食物(事物及其反面特征)audacious:trepidation=laconic:volubility 大胆的(鲁莽的):胆怯=简洁的:冗长(形容词与名词的反义关系)audible:stentorian=comprehensible:lucid 听得见的:声音洪亮的=可理解的:明晰的(程度类比)audible:stentorian=discernable:obvious 可听见的:洪亮的=可辨别的:明显的(程度类比)audible:stentorian=discernible:manifest 可听见的:洪亮的=可辨别的:明显的(程度类比)augur:predict=pundit:opine 占卜师:预言=博学者:发表观点(人物及其特征行为)authenticity:fraudulent=sincerity:hypocritical 真实性:欺诈的=真诚:伪善的(事物及其反面特征)author:novel=sculptor:marble 作家:小说=雕塑家:大理石(人物及其创作加工对象)authoritative:acceptance=conspicuous:attention 权威的:接受=出众的，显眼的:注意(因果关系)authoritativeness:pundits=allegiance:partisans 权威:权威人士=忠诚:党徒(人物及其正面特征)autobiography:reminisce=eulogy:praise 自传:回忆=颂歌:表扬(正面关系)avarice:money=gluttony:food 贪婪:钱=贪吃:食物(人物特征及其追求对象)aversion:disinclination=adulation:admiration 厌恶:不喜欢=谄媚，奉承:赞赏(褒贬程度类比) awl:pierce=pestle:hash 锥子:刺穿=杵:捣碎(事物及其功能)awning:sun=umbrella:rain 遮阳篷:太阳=雨伞:雨(事物及其功能)babble:sense=parrot:originality 唠叨:理性=学舌:创新(缺乏关系)来源于：小马过河。

【名师讲解】ssat词汇类比题的解题技巧

【名师讲解】ssat词汇类比题的解题技巧类比题是SSAT词汇题中的第二部分，由于SSAT考试本身对中国考生的要求就比较高，因此，考生对于这部分题目是很头疼的，下面太傻留学SSAT考试频道就为考生介绍下ssat词汇类比题的解题技巧，希望能为考生提供一些帮助。

ssat词汇类比题主要考查的是单词之间的逻辑关系，一般有8个或12个目标词汇，考生们首先要从题干下手，理清题干中单词的逻辑关系，然后再着手解题。

万万不能连题干中的单词逻辑都还没有理清楚，就匆匆进入解题，这样做的的结果只能是事倍功半甚至是完全扭曲出题者的意图，从而离正确答案十万八千里。

正如SSAT官方指南上明确说的技巧：build a bridge!下面是太傻留学SSAT考试频道为考生收集的一些关于ssat词汇类比题的典型题目，考生一定要学会通过例子剖析SSAT词汇类比题的解题技巧。

比如：milk is to sour as bread is toA. bentB. staleC. foldedD. bakedE. hot题干的中文意思是牛奶对酸的相当于面包对什么。

我们先从milk is to sour 的逻辑入手，milk意思很简单是牛奶，sour是初中词汇，意思是酸，那牛奶和酸的逻辑关系是什么呢?稍微想一下就知道，牛奶变酸了，就是坏了。

我们解决了题干前半部分的逻辑，我们就可以进一步看题干后半部分了。

前半部分是牛奶变坏是变酸，那面包变坏是用哪个形容词呢?这道题需要用到SSAT词汇类比题中的经典解题法叫做排除法，bent是bend弯曲的过去式，fold是折叠的意思，bake是烘焙，hot是热，这些词大家都应该不陌生，都没有面包变坏的意思，那只有stale不认识，即使不知道它的意思，根据排除法，答案就非它莫属了。

那我们从这道经典的ssat词汇类比题可以看出，理清题干的逻辑关系才是解决S词汇类比题的王道。

当然实际考试中的SSAT词汇类比题所涉及到的单词范围广，跨度大。

SSAT类比题反义词总结

SSAT类比与反义词总结(一)abandon vt. 放弃,沉溺to give (oneself) over unrestrainedlyabandon:inhibition=despair:hopeabash a. 害羞的to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence ofunabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcementembolden--abash/faze/cowabate v. 减轻，降低to reduce in degree or intensityabate:tax=alleviate:distressabate--intensify/promoteabbreviate vt. 缩写,使...简略,缩短to make briefer; especially :to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essayabbreviate--extendabdicate v. 让位，辞职，放弃to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or functionabdicate:throne=resign:officeabdicate--constituteabdicate--assumeaberrant a.脱离常轨的deviating from the usual or natural type:ATYPICALaberrant--typical/normalabet vt. 教唆,帮助to assist or support in the achievement of a purposeabet:assistance=counsel:guidanceabet--thwart/impedestymie--abetfrustrate--abetabeyance n. 中止,暂搁,停止temporary inactivity:SUSPENSIONabeyance--continuanceabhor vt.憎恶(n. abhorrence) to regard with extreme repugnanceabhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondnessabiding a. 永久的，持久的，不变的ENDURING, CONTINUINGabiding--evanescentabject adj. ①凄惨的②怯懦的cast down in spirit:SERVILE, SPIRITLESSabject--exultantabjure vt. 发誓放弃to abstain from:AVOIDabjure--embrace/espouseabnegate vt. 放弃，舍弃，禁忌SURRENDER, RELINQUISHabnegate--reaffirmabolitionism n. 废除主义,废奴主义principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slaveryanarchist:government=abolitionist:slaveryabolitionist--persiste in slaveryarboretum n. 树园,植物园a place where trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are cultivated for scientific and educational purposesarboretum:trees=aviary:birdsaboveboard a. 光明正大的,率直的in a straightforward mannersurreptitious--barefaced/aboveboardabrasion n. 表面磨损(v. abrade)a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by frictionabraded:friction=desiccated:dehydrationscuff:abrasion=heat:vaporizationabrade--augmentabridge vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense:CONDENSE abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essayabrogate v. 废止，废除to abolish by authoritative action:ANNULabrogate--embrace/institute/upholdSSAT类比与反义词总结(二)accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的,可理解的capable of being understood or appreciatedabstruse←→accessible/patentaccessory n. 附件a thing of secondary or subordinate importance:ADJUNCTaccessory←→of primarily importanceaccidental a. 意外的,偶然的occurring unexpectedly or by chanceinventiveness:accidental=effect:casualsafeguard:accident=hedge:lossintentional:accidental=arrogant:humbleacclimate vt.使习惯于新环境to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situationacclimate←→make unfamiliar withaccolade n. 推崇备至，赞扬an expression of praiseaccolade←→cutting remark/speak ill/derogate/denouncedeplore←→accolade/extolaccomodate v. 容纳,留宿,使...适应to provide with something desired, needed, or suited (as a helpful service, a loan, or lodgings)obliterate:remove=accomodate:supply (不是convey:conduct)accomplice n. 共犯,同谋one associated with another especially in wrongdoingaccost vt.向人搭话to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way accost:approachaccountability n. 有责任,有义务an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for one's actionsaccrete v. 共生，附着，增加ACCUMULATEaccrete:growth=erode:destructionaccumulate vt.vi. 积聚,堆积to gather or pile up especially little by little:AMASSaccumulation←→dissipationaccuse v. 责备，控告，谴责to charge with a fault or offense:BLAMEacme n．顶点，极点the highest point or stageacquiesce v.勉强同意,默认to accept, comply, or submit tacitly or passivelyintransigent:acquiesce=deferential:offend acquiesce:yield=capitulate:categorical acquiesce←→defyresist←→acquiesceacquisition n. 获得,添加物品the act of acquiringdivestiture←→acquisitionacquit vt. 开释,释放,完成,表现to discharge completelyacrid a. 苦味的,辛辣的,尖刻的sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor:IRRITATINGacrid:gentleness=forthright:guilegrating:sound=acrid:odorstridency:sound=acridity:odoracrid←→gentleacrimonious a. 严厉的,辛辣的,刻毒的caustic, biting, or rancorous especially in feeling, language, or manner acrimonious←→harmoniousadamant a.强硬的,固执的unshakable or immovable especially in opposition:UNYIELDINGadamant:flexibility=refractory:controlimpossible:execute=adamant:movedadamant:yield=cautious:gambleadamant←→vacillatoryadamant←→movedSSAT类比与反义词总结(三)adapt vt. 使适应,改编to make fit (as for a specific or new use or situation) often by modificationadapt←→remain unchangedaddicted adj. 痴迷to devote or surrender (oneself) to something habitually or obsessivelyinured:tolerance=addicted:dependencyad-hoc adv. 临时地，没有充分准备的for the particular end or case at hand without consideration of wider application adjacent a. 毗连的,邻近的,接近的adjourn vi. 延期,休会,换地方to suspend a session indefinitely or to another time or placeconvoke←→adjournadjudicator n. 评判员one that act as judgeadjunct n. 附属物,附件,修饰语something joined or added to another thing but not essentially a part of itadjunct:←→essential elementad-lib v. 即兴演唱，临时穿插，信口说出without restraint or limitad-lib:impromptu=aside:divergentadmission n. 许可,入会费,承认the act or process of admittinglottery:raffle=ticket:admissionadmonish v. 训诫，警告to express warning or disapproval to especially in a gentle, earnest, or solicitous manner admonish:denounce=punish:pillory {persuade:convince}peccadillo:sin=admonishment:castigationpretense:deceive=admonition:reprovealibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitoryadore vt. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱to regard with loving admiration and devotionabhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondnessadulate:fawn=woo:adoreapprehension:terror=affection:adorationfascination:interest=adoration:fondnessadroit adj. 熟练的，灵巧的having or showing skill, cleverness, or resourcefulness in handling situations loquacious:succinct=adroit:ungainlyadroit←→ungainlyadulate v. 谄媚，奉承to flatter or admire excessively or slavishlyadulate:fawn=woo:adornaversion:disinclination=adulation:admirationscorn:reject=adulate:flatter=disparage:ignoreadulate←→scornadulation←→disdainadulterate vt. 掺杂to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance or element sticklerapproximation/imprecision=purist:adulterationadversary n. 敌手,对手one that contends with, opposes, or resists:ENEMYadversary←→allyadvertise vt. 做广告,通知to announce publicly especially by a printed notice or a broadcastadvertising:commercial=publishing:journaladvocate vt. 主张,提倡to plead in favor ofexponent:advocate=pollster:canvassaerate v. 充气，让空气进入to supply (the blood) with oxygen by respirationaerate:oxygen=hydrate:waterSSAT类比与反义词总结(四)aerial a. 空中的,航空的,空想的,空气的of, relating to, or occurring in the air or atmosphereaerial:air=aquatic:wateraesthetics n. 美学a branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of beauty, art, and taste and with the creation and appreciation of beautyaesthetics:beauty=epistemology:knowledgephilistine←→aestheteaffable adj．易于交谈的，和蔼的characterized by ease and friendlinessaffable←→irascibleaffected a. 假装的assumed artificially or falsely:PRETENDEDposturer:unaffected=bigot:tolerantaffected←→naturalaffection n. 爱,情感,影响,病tender attachment:FONDNESSapprehension:terror=affection:adorationembrace:affection=shrug:indifferencescowl:displeasure=kiss:affection{hurl:disgust}antipathy←→affectionaffidavit n. 宣誓书a sworn statement in writing made especially under oath or on affirmation before an authorized magistrate or officeraffidavit=statement←→wedding:ceremonyaffiliation n．入会，加入to bring or receive into close connection as a member or branchaffiliation←→dissociationaffinity n.密切关系,吸引力likeness based on relationship or causal connectionaloft←→affinityaffinity←→aversion/hideousaffliction n. 痛苦,苦恼,苦难great sufferingaffluent adj. 富裕的n. 支流having a generously sufficient and typically increasing supply of material possessions affluent←→needyimpecunious←→wealthy/prosperous/affluentpenury←→affluenceindigent←→affluentagenda n.议程a list or outline of things to be considered or doneprogram:concert=agenda:meetingrepertoire:performance=manifest:cargo=agenda:meetingaggrandize vt. 增加,夸大to make appear great or greater:praise highlyaggrandize←→disparageaggravate vt. 使恶化,使更严重加重to make worse, more serious, or more severe:intensify unpleasantly succor←→aggravateameliorate←→aggravateaggregate vt.vi. 聚集,集合,合计to collect or gather into a mass or wholecoalesce←→disaggregatedisaffected←→contentaggrieve vt. 使委屈,使苦恼,侵害to give pain or trouble to:DISTRESSaggrieve←→gratifyagony n. 极大的痛苦intense pain of mind or body:ANGUISH, TORTUREagonized:distress=obsessed:concernpainful:agonizing=important:paramountairtight a. 密闭的,不透气的,无懈可击的airtight:loophole=alacrity n. 敏捷,轻快,乐意promptness in response:cheerful readinesshusbandry:dissipate=alacrity:procrastinatealacrity←→dilatoriness/hesitanceSSAT类比与反义词总结(五)albino n. 白公,白化病者,白化变种(or albinism)an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentationalbino:pigment=prairie:treealibi n.托辞，借口，辩解an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishmentalibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitoryalign v.定位，对齐，排成一行，结盟to bring into line or alignmentaligned←→askewawry←→orderly/alignedallay v. ①平息(愤怒等) ②缩小to subdue or reduce in intensity or severity:ALLEVIATEallay←→increase the intensity ofadversary←→allyallegiance n．忠诚，拥护devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or causeauthoritativeness:pundits=allegiance:partisansallegory n. 寓意；寓言the expression by means of symbolic fictional figures and actions of truths or generalizations about human existence allegory:fictionalleviate v．缓和，减轻RELIEVE, LESSENabate:tax=alleviate:distressalleviate←→exacerbatealliterate v. 押头韵the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllablesalliterate:remove=blazon:effaceallude vi. 暗示,提及to make indirect reference; broadly :REFERallude←→mention explicitlyaloft ad. 在高处,在上的at or to a great heightaloft←→affinityfounder←→stay aloftgrounded←→aloftaloof a. 疏远的,冷淡的removed or distant either physically or emotionallypolitic:offend=aloof:associategregarious←→aloofalphabetical a.字母(表)的，ABC的arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet dictionary:alphabetical=annals:chronologicalaltruism n. 利他主义，不自私unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others altruism←→egocentricamalgamate v. 合并，混合to merge into a single bodyamalgamate←→separate/isolateamass v.积聚to collect for oneself:ACCUMULATEambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的doubtful or uncertain especially from obscurity or indistinctness ambiguous:clarity=mendacious:truthambiguous:understand=blatant:ignoreequivocation:ambiguous=platitude:banalwatershed←→ambiguityambivalent a. 矛盾的,好恶相克的a:continual fluctuation (as between one thing and its opposite) b:uncertainty as to which approach to followambivalent←→commitmentamble vi. 缓行,溜蹄a leisurely walkwalk:amble=talk:chatambrosial a. 特别美味的something extremely pleasing to taste or smellmellifluous:music=ambrosial:foodSSAT类比反义词总结(六) 中文解释ameliorate vt. 改善,改良,变好to make better or more tolerableameliorate←→aggravateamenity n. 适意,温和,礼仪something that conduces to comfort, convenience, or enjoymentamenity:comfortable=honorarium:gratefulamenable←→inimicalamiable a. 亲切的,和蔼可亲的being friendly, sociable, and congenialinimical←→friendly/amiable/amicableamicable a. 友善的,和平的characterized by friendly goodwill:PEACEABLE inimical←→friendly/amiable/amicableamiss a. 有毛病的,出差错的in a faulty way:IMPERFECTLYamorphous adj. 无定形的，散漫的having no definite form:SHAPELESSamorphous:shape=errant:courseamphibian n. 两栖动物,水陆两用飞机,水陆两用车any of a class (Amphibian) of cold-blooded vertebrates (as frogs, toads, or salamanders) intermediate in many characters between fishes and reptiles and having gilled aquatic larvae and air-breathing adultseaglet:bird=frog:amphibianamplify vt. 扩大,详述,使增幅to make larger or greater (as in amount, importance, or intensity):INCREASEmute←→amplifyamplitude n.广大；充足；振幅the quality or state of being ample:FULLNESSamplitude←→meagernessanaerobic a.厌氧的. anaerobe n.厌氧微生物living, active, occurring, or existing in the absence of free oxygenanaerobic←→living in oxygenanaerobic←→respirationanalgesic n.镇痛剂, a.止痛的insensibility to pain without loss of consciousnessanalgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensationaseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbspain:analgesic:sensation:anestheticpain:analgesic=symptom:palliativeanalgesia:pain=simplify:complexitytonic:invigorate=analgesic:deadenanalogy n. 类似，相似，类比，类推a:resemblance in some particulars between things otherwise unlike:SIMILARITY b:comparison based on such resemblanceanalysis n. 分析separation of a whole into its component partssynthesis←→analysisanarchist n. 无政府主义者one who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power anarchist:government=abolitionist:slaveryanarchist:rebel=apologist:defendanarchy←→orderanathema n. 诅咒the denunciation of something as accursedpanegyric←→anathemaancestor n. 祖先,祖宗one from whom a person is descended and who is usually more remote in the line of descent than a grandparentheirloom:ancestor=bequest:testatoranecdote n. 短故事，轶事a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction=caption:illustrationanesthetic a.麻醉的,麻醉剂的lacking awareness or sensitivityanalgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensationaseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbspain:analgesic:sensation:anestheticsensation←→anesthesiaSSAT类比题:反义词总结(七)anew ad. 重新,再in a new or different formangle n. 角,角落；夺取、追逐to turn, move, or direct at an angleanhydrous a. 无水的free from water and especially water of crystallizationanhydrous←→wetanimation n. 活泼,生气,卡通制作possessing or characterized by life:ALIVElassitude←→vim/animationannals n. 纪年表,年鉴,年报a record of events arranged in yearly sequencedictionary:alphabetical=annals:chronologicalannoy vt. 使苦恼,骚扰to disturb or irritate especially by repeated actsmawkish:sentimental=peeve:annoytesty:annoy=tractable:controlannul v. 宣告无效，取消to declare or make legally invalid or voidannul←→make legalanodyne n. 止痛药something that soothes, calms, or comfortsanomalous a. 不规则的,反常的inconsistent with or deviating from what is usual, normal, or expected:IRREGULAR, UNUSUALanomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawlessanomalous←→typical/conformity to norm sanonymous a.匿名的not named or identifiedanonymous:identify=nonchalant:exciteantagonize vt. 使成敌人,敌对,反对to incur or provoke the hostility ofplacate←→antagonizesynergic←→antagonisticpropitiate←→antagonizemollify←→antagonize/ireantennae n. 天线,触须,触角one of a pair of slender movable segmented sensory organs on the head of insects, myriapods, and crustaceans{antennae:butterfly}anterior a. 前面的,在前的coming before in time or developmentanterior←→ensuinganthology n.诗集,文选a collection of selected literary pieces or passages or works of art or music compendium:summary=anthology:collectionantic adj古怪的，笨拙的characterized by clownish extravagance or absurdityfacetious:speech=antic:behavioranticipatory adj. 1 预想,预期的 2 占先的,先发制人的to give advance thought, discussion, or treatment toretrospective←→anticipatoryantidote n. 解毒剂,解药a remedy to counteract the effects of poisonantidote:poisoning=balm:irritationremedy:disease=antidote:poisoningantipathy n. 憎恶,反感settled aversion or dislike:DISTASTEantipathy←→affectionantique a. 旧式的,过时的existing since or belonging to earlier times:ANCIENTantiseptic n. 杀菌剂,防腐剂opposing sepsis, putrefaction, or decay;oil:lubricate=antiseptic:disinfectantonym n. 反义字,反义语,对语a word of opposite meaningSSAT类比题:反义词总结(八)anvil n. 铁砧a heavy usually steel-faced iron block on which metal is shaped hammer:anvil=pestle:mortarapathy n. 漠然，冷淡lack of feeling or emotion:IMPASSIVENESSennui:enthusiastic=fervor:apatheticapex n. 顶点，最高点the highest or culminating pointaphorism n. 格言a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment:ADAGEbrevity:aphorism=distortion:caricatureeuphemism:offensive=aphorism:diffusepithiness:aphorism=exaggeration:caricatureapocalyptic adj 预示灾祸的，启示的forecasting the ultimate destiny of the world:PROPHETIC apocalyptic←→inconsequentialapocrypha n. 伪经，伪书writings or statements of dubious authenticityapologist n.辩护士(尤指卫护基督教教义的辩护者) one who speaks or writes in defense of someone or something saboteur:disrupt=apologist:defendapologist←→critic/detractorapophasis n. 『修』故抑其词,以求婉达apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradoxapophasis:claim=caprice:deliberateapoplectic adj.中风的，易怒的greatly agitatedapoplectic←→calmapostasy n. 背教，脱党renunciation of a religious faithapostasy:faith=recantation:heresyapostasy←→fidelityapostrophe n书写中撇号（'）（表示省略或所有格）a mark ' used to indicate the omission of letters or figures, the possessive case, or the plural of letters or figuresapostrophes:word=ellipsis:sentenceappall vt. 使胆寒,使惊骇to overcome with consternation, shock, or dismayappall←→embolden/nerveencourage←→appallapparel vt. 使穿衣,装饰to put clothes on:DRESSgaudy:apparel=grandiloquent:speaktonsorial:hair=sartorial:apparelappeal vi. 求助,诉请,要求to make an earnest requestremonstrator:dissuade=applicant:appealappealing a. 引起兴趣的,动人的having appeal:PLEASINGnoisome←→appealingappease vt. 安抚,缓和,平息,满足to bring to a state of peace or quiet:CALMroil←→clarify/appeasevex←→pacify/appease/sootheappease←→rileappetite n. 食欲,欲望,爱好an inherent cravingvoracity←→lack of appetiteapplause n. 鼓掌,喝彩,赞许approval publicly expressedmirth:laughter=approval:applauseapprove:applause=??applicant n. 申请者,请求者one who applies remonstrator:dissuade=applicant:appealappoint vt. 任命,指定,命令to name officiallyappoint:official=cast:actorapposite adj. 适当的，恰切的highly pertinent or appropriate:APT apposite←→extraneous。

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词5

SSAT阅读中常见的类比词5小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读中常见的类比词5”，供各位备考SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical 启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑的:不符合逻辑的(同义关系)apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel 辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛(人物及其特征行为)apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed 道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的(动作及其表示感情) apology:regret=gibe:derision 道歉:后悔=嘲笑:嘲笑(动作与表达的心理)apophasis:claim=caprice:deliberate 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=善变:深思熟虑(反义关系)apophasis:claim=oxymoron:paradox 故抑其词，以求婉达:表述=矛盾修饰法:矛盾的话(种属关系) apoplectic:angry=emaciated:thin 狂怒的:发怒=消瘦的:瘦(程度类比)apoplectic:calm=callow:mature 狂怒的:平静的=幼稚:成熟(反义关系)apoplectic:calmness=callow:mature 生气的:平静=不成熟的:成熟(形容词与名词的反义关系) 13楼apostasy:faith=recantation:heresy 变节:忠实=改变信仰:异端邪说(行为及其反面特征)apostrophes:word=ellipsis:sentence 表示省略的撇号:词=省略号:句子(语言符号及其所包涵的意义)apothecary:medicine=butcher:meat 药剂师:药=屠夫:肉(人物及其工作对象)apple:skin=melon:rind 苹果:苹果皮=西瓜:西瓜皮(事物及其外皮)appoint:official=cast:actor 任命:官员=分配戏剧角色:演员(动宾关系)apprehension:terror=affection:adoration 忧惧:恐怖=喜爱:崇拜(程度类比)apprise:information=admonish:warning 通知:信息=警告:警告(动词与名词的同义关系)apron:protected=lamp:illuminate 围裙:保护=灯:照明(工具及其作用)aquatic:water=arboreal:trees 水的:水=乔木的:树(正面关系)aqueduct:water=pipeline:gas=vessel:blood 水渠:水=导气管:气体=脉管:血(物质及其传输方式) arbitrator:disputants=judge:litigants 仲裁人:争论者=法官:诉讼当事人(调节关系)arbor:shelter=hedgerow:fence 树荫:掩蔽处=灌木篱墙:围墙(种属关系)arboreal:tree=aquatic:water 树的:树=水的:水(名词及其形容词)arboreal:trees=sidereal:stars 树的:树=恒星的:恒星(形容词及其名词)arboretum:trees=aviary:birds 植物园:树=鸟舍:鸟(生物及其生存场所)archipelago:islands=bouquet:flowers 群岛:岛=花束:花(组成关系)archive:manuscript=arsenal:weapon 文件储存室:手稿=军械库:兵器(事物及其储存地)archive:records=museum:artifacts 文件储存室:记录=博物馆:史前古器物(事物及其储存地) armada:vehicles=fusillade:projectiles 舰队:舰只=火炮齐射:炮弹(多与少的关系)array:numbers=formation:soldiers 矩阵:数字=方阵:士兵(填放关系)arrhythmic:regularity=apathetic:concern 无节奏的:规律=无感情的:关心(反义关系)arrogance:defer=lassitude:stir 傲慢:服从=疲倦:激起(人物特征及其反面行为)artery:plaque=channel:silt 动脉:血小板=河道:淤泥(阻塞关系)article:byline=movie:credits 文章:报刊文章首行=电影:字幕(事物及其特殊部分)articulate:speech=graceful:movement 清楚的:语言=优雅的:动作(修饰关系)articulate:unclear=elaborate:sketchy 清楚的:不清楚的=精细的:概略的(反义关系)artlessness:guile=dabbler:dedication 天真:诡计=业余学者:奉献(人物及其反面特征)ascetic:luxury=teetotaler:alcohol 苦行主义者:奢华=禁酒主义者:酒(消除关系)ascetic:self denial=busybody:intrusive 修道者:禁欲，克己=好管闲事的人:打扰的(人物及其正面特征)ascetic:self denial=busybody:intrusiveness 自制的:自制=好管闲事的:介入(正面特征)来源于：小马过河。

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词3

SSAT阅读中常见的类比词3小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读中常见的类比词3”，供各位备考SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267ambiguous:understand=equivocal:meaning 模糊的:理解=模棱两可的:含义(事物及其修饰)amble:walk=chat:talk 溜达:步行=闲聊:谈话(非正式和正式关系)ameliorate:improve=admonish:caution 改善:提高=劝诫:警告(同义关系)ameliorate:improve=advisory:caution 改善:提高=劝诫:警告(同义关系))amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful 舒适的设备:舒适的=谢礼:感谢的(事物及其正面特征) amorphous:shape=equivocal:meaning 无定形的:形状=模棱两可的:意义(缺乏关系)amorphous:shape=wandering:course 无定形的:形状=漫游的:路线(缺乏关系)amorphousness:definition=lassitude:energy 无形的:定式=松散的:精力(反义关系)amulet:evil=helmet:injury 护身符:邪恶=头盔:伤害(消除关系)anachronism:chronology=fallacy:logic 年代错误:年代=逻辑错误:逻辑(递进关系)anachronistic:time=discordant:sound 年代错误:年代=不和谐音:声音(递进关系)analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity 痛觉丧失:疼痛=简单化:复杂性(消除关系)analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation 止痛剂:疼痛=麻醉剂:感觉(消除关系)anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery 无政府主义者:政府=废奴主义者:奴隶制度(人物及其反对目标)anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend 无政府主义者:谋反=辩护者:辩护(人物及其特征行为)anathema:curse=theocracy:state 神的诅咒:诅咒=神权统治:统治(递进关系)anchor:floating=preservative:decay 锚:飘流=防腐剂:腐烂(防止关系)anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction 有趣的小故事:娱乐=演讲:教导(事物及其功用)anecdote:story=skit:play 小故事:故事=小戏剧:戏剧(种属关系)anesthetic:numbness=intoxicant:drunkenness 麻醉剂:麻醉=酒精饮料:醉酒(递进关系)anger:tirade=exaggeration:hyperbole 愤怒:长篇激烈的演说=夸张:夸张法(行为及其表达的含义)annals:chronological=dictionary:alphabetical 编年史:按年月顺序的=字典:按字母顺(作品及其编排顺序)annotate:commentary=gloss:definition 注释:注释=作注释:解说(动词与其名词的同义关系) annotate:commentary=prowl:prey 注释:注释=捕食:被捕食(动词与其对应的名词)annoying:gadfly=rude:churl 令人讨厌的:讨厌的人=粗鲁:粗鲁的人(人物及其特征)anomaly:paradigmatic=blemish:flawless 异常:模范的=缺点:无缺点的(事物及其反面特征)anonymous:identify=nonchalant:excite 匿名的:识别=冷淡的，冷漠的:使兴奋(事物特征及其反面被动行为)antediluvian:age=colossal:size 古老的:年龄=巨大的:尺寸(事物及其修饰)antenna:signal=net:fish 天线:信号=网:鱼(事物及其功用)antibiotic:infection=coagulant:bleeding 抗生素:传染=止血剂:出血(消除关系)antidote:poison=tonic:lethargy 解毒:毒=补品:倦怠(消除关系)antidote:poisoning=balm:irritation 解毒:毒=温和物质:刺激物(消除关系)anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification 忧虑的:放心=困惑的:澄清(反义关系)apathetic:emotion=imprudent:discretion 冷淡的:激动=鲁莽的:慎重(反义关系)aphoristic:terse=hyperbolic:exaggerate 格言体的:简洁=夸张体的:夸张(正面特征)apiary:bee=cage:pet 蜂房:蜜蜂=笼子:宠物(动物及其生存场所)apocalyptic:prophetic=inconsequential:illogical 启示录的:预言的=不符合逻辑的:不符合逻辑的(同义关系)apologist:defend=anarchist:rebel 辩护者:辩护=无政府主义者:反叛(人物及其特征行为)apologize:contrite=compliment:impressed 道歉:后悔的=称赞:留下好印象的(动作及其表示感情)来源于：小马过河。

SSAT考试类比关系总结

SSAT考试类比关系总结SSAT考试类比关系总结在SSAT考试的最后冲刺阶段，当时要背诵一些能提分的，下面店铺就给大家带来考试中的那些类比关系，这些可是很好的提分点哟，赶紧背诵起来吧!一、组成关系1.tile: mosaic :: stitch: sampler 二重对应：皆有图案感、2.wire: filigree :: thread : lace 二重对应：皆有图案感、3.groove: striated :: strand : braided groove 条形槽，striated 刻有条纹的; strand 绳子的一股，braided编成的、4.symbols: rebus :: notes: score notes音符，score 乐谱、5.clay: porcelain :: flax: linen flax亚麻，linen纱布、6.ceramic: mosaic :: cloth: patchwork拼接物、 ::wood:parquetry7.flowers : bouquet :: logs: woodpile 皆有一根一根集成一束的感觉、8.reportsfiles、: dossier :: teachers :faculty ::customers: clientele 注意都是后者是前者的总称，且前者可数复数，后者不可数、9.word : charade字谜、:: story:mime滑稽喜剧、10.pillar: colonnade:: person: queue::tonenote、: chordchord: three or more musical tones soundedsimultaneously、11.tree: forestry :: flower: horticulture12.intimates: clique:: sheep:flock二、种属关系1.alcove: recess缺陷的总称、::dome/thatch: roof :: turret: tower2.subsidy: support :: debt : obligation 前者范畴小，后者范畴大，且均为财政范畴，二重对应、3.lullaby: song :: diatribe: discourse4.four-poster: bed :: convertible:automobile5.portrait: painting :: biography: history且都是对人的描写、6.mercenary雇佣兵、:soldier :: hack雇佣文人、:writer7.discography唱片目录、: list目录、:: hoe:tool8.trumpet小号、: horn号角、::tambourine架子鼓、:drum9.limerick : poem :: lampoon: satire10.salt: seasoning调味品、11.flint打火石、: stone12.tulip: bulb块茎植物、13.tourquoise: gem :: violet : flower三、动宾关系1.nurture: child :: cultivate: crop2.accelerate: speed :: prolong: duration3.equivocate: commitment::procrastinate:action4.carve: turkey :: slice: cake5.revise润色、修改、: manuscript:: retouch装饰、润色、: picture6.disseminate: information:: foment :discontentment7.subpoena: witness :: conscript强制征兵、:soldier双重对应：强行叫来、8.strike: medal :: mint铸造、: coin9.abdicate: throne :: resign: office10.assess: value :: plumb : depth11.expedite: process :: accelerate: pace12.illustrate: pictures :: particularize:details13.obstruct : progress :: stunt阻碍生长、:growth14.blow : horn :: pluck拨琴、: harp竖琴、四、消除关系1.quench/ extinguish : fire2.mitigate: severe:: qualify: general qualify使有资格，就能消除一般性、3.assuage: sorrow:: dampen泼冷水、: ardor4.ballast: instability:: purchase支点、:slippage5.muffle: sound :: assuage: grief6.perturb: serenity:: reassure: doubt7.sterilization: micrograms::deforestation: trees8.antidote: poison:: tonic补品，、:lethargy9.renounce : pledge:: rescind :order10.expiate: guilt :: correct: error11.slake: thirst :: satiate: hunger12.detoxification: poison::neutralization: acid13.coutermand撤销订货、: order:: revoke吊销、:license执照、14.illuminate: darkness :: educate:ignorance 无知对黑暗，对的何等的精彩!、15.pesticide: insect :: herbicide: plant16.alloy: purity :: thin: density17.mollify: anger:: hearten: dejection18.clarify: misunderstand :: retract:erroneous19.tedious: energy :: disturbing:composure20.dissolved: clot :: dispersed: crowd 双重对应：clot 和crowd 都有一团的感觉、对比：disengaged:chain五、事物及其功能1.ballast : stability :: girder: support2.foot: perambulate :: eye: observe3.glue: seal :: manure肥料、: fertilize4.blurb大肆宣传、: notice ::gloss : explanation5.blazon: adorn6.splint: immobilize :: duct水渠、: convey7.ruler: measure :: scale秤、: weight:: yardstick码尺、:length ::gauge气压计、: pressure8.die模具、: shaping ::drill : boring9.parenthesis: explanation :: apostrophe:omission :: ellipsis: omission :: asterisk: annotation :: caret : interpolation10.grandstand正面看台、:impress :: equivocate: deceive/mislead11.autobiography : reminisce :: eulogy:praise12.colander : drain13.tonic: stimulate :: analgesic : deaden缓和、::sedative: pacity :: antiseptic : sterilize14.pillory: ridicule :: guillotine:execute15.stockade畜栏、: enclosure ::pillar : support六、目的关系1.study: learn :: search : find2.mercenary唯利是图的、: money ::vindictive : revenge :: belligerent : fight且皆为心理范畴、3.hoax: deceive :: filibuster: delay这个很重要!、4.tender: acceptance :: exhibit :inspectiontender: to present for acceptance、5.stratagem : deceive :: concession :placate6.mediation: compromise :: prosecution起诉、:conviction定罪、7.fertilize: grow :: immunize : resist8.blandishment: coax :: medal : honor9.distill: purity :: leaven发面、: volume10.pretense: deceive :: admonition :reprove11.oppose : thwart :: treat: cure七、正面特征1.skirmish: insignificance :: duel:formality 西方人认为决斗就是正式的、2.pundits: authoritative :: partisan:allegiance3.gush: effusive :: rage : iratebyrinth : tortuous :: ornament:decorative :: pageant: splendid5.aphoristic : terse:: hyperbolic:exaggerated6.mutter: indistinct :: drone: monotonous7.faultfinder: criticize :: arbitrator:mediate8.pest: irksome :: expert: proficient9.coward: craven :: dupe: gullible10.diplomat : tact :: inventor : ingenuity11.declamation夸张的.演说、: grandiloquence:: diatribe长篇攻击性演讲、:abuse12.flexibility: limber :: frailty脆弱、: spindlyspindly : frail or flimsy in appearance orstructure、13.whim幻想、: capricious异想天开的、::fact: objective14.instigator: incite :: bully: browbeat15.numb: insensible :: burnish抛光、:lustrous有光泽的、16.gadfly: annoying :: churl : rude17.marsh : sodden :: desert :arid18.adhesive粘合剂、: tackiness粘性、::scalpel: sharpness19.hiss : sibilant :: drone: monotonous20.sycophant : flattery :: extortionist:intimidation :: maverick: nonconformity八、反面特征1.fawn: imperiousness :: equivocate:directness2.audacious: trepidation :: laconic:volubility3.decrepit衰败的、: vitality生机勃勃、4.coward: brave :: philanthropist :selfish5.truculent残忍的，野蛮的、: gentleness:: unregenerate死不悔改的、: remorse悔改、6.taciturn: chatter喋喋不休、::magnanimous: begrudge7.frank: secretiveness :: honest:mendacity8.democratic: autocracy :: callow :maturity9.indecorous无礼的、: propriety::boorish粗鄙的、:sensitivity 敏感性、10.yokel乡巴佬、: sophistication世故、:: coward:courage11.dingy昏暗的、: glisten ::slippery: adhere12.partisanship: disinterested :: probity正直、廉洁、诚实、:venal的，的、13.circular: asymmetrical :: protean变化无常的、:rigid14.shiftless得过且过的、: ambition ::ingenuous :guile15.anomaly: paradigmatic :: blemish:flawless16.terseness: superfluous :: spontaneity:studied造作的、九、动作及其表达内心思想感情1.blush: discomfited困窘的、::sneer: contemptuous ::gloat幸灾乐祸、: smug自鸣得意、2.exult狂喜、: satisfaction ::crave翘首以待，望眼欲穿、: longing渴望、3.cower: fear :: rant咆哮，怒吼、:anger4.swagger趾高气扬、: bravado虚张声势，假勇、::caress爱抚、:affection5.snub: disdain :: double-cross:disloyalty6.gripe/complain: discontent :: praise:admiration7.obeisance: submission :: embrace:affection8.wince因疼痛而退缩、: pain ::smile: pleasure :: pout噘嘴、:displeasure9.kneel: submission :: nod :assent10.shrug: indifference11.scorn: reject :: adulate: flatter12.apologize: contrite :: compliment:impressed十、同义词1.flourish: thrive :: rot :decay2.contiguous: abut :: simultaneous:coincidependium: summary :: anthology:collection4.circumspect: prudence :: urbane : polish5.opportune: convenience :: impermanent :transience6.agrarian: farming :: arboreal : trees5.folding: crease折痕、::perforating: hole6.scuff磨损、: abrasion ::heat : vaporization7.tarnish: dull :: vitrify: smooth8.odious: repugnance :: minatory有威胁的、:fear9.droll 引人发笑的、: laugh ::grisly可怕的、: flinch畏缩、退却、十一、动作及其结果1.expand: volume :: ascend : height ::proliferate: number2.enfranchise给予选举权、: vote:: illuminate启蒙、:see明白、3.exercise: strong :: read : knowledgeable4.attack: vanquished :: goad : provoked5.subtraction减法、:remainder余数、:: evaporation: residue6.polish: lustrous :: refine: pure7.collapse: volume :: attenuate: thickness8.torque: rotation :: traction: elongation:: centrifuge: separation9.evaporate: vapor :: petrify: stone10.inflate : burst :: pull : tear11.overexposed: jaded :: vaccine: immune12.diverge: apart :: traverse: across13.friction: abraded :: dehydration:desiccated14.coagulant: thicken :: solvent: dissolve十二、程度关系1.bright: glaring :: loud : deafening2.disapproval: castigation :: irreverence: blasphemyplain: carp :: drink: guzzle:: savor: gulp4.troubled: distraught心神狂乱、 ::covetous: rapacious5.fire: inferno熊熊大火、::storm: hurricane6.esteem尊敬、尊重、: adoration7.talkative: garrulous :: sweet : cloying甜的发腻的、8.interest: fascination :: fondness:adoration9.moist潮湿的、: sodden湿透的、::surprised: astonished10.cold: glacial :: deep: profound11.small : minuscule :: moist : saturated湿透的、12.irk: enrage使暴怒、:: calm:soothe :: suggest: urge13.tint微染、:suffuse浓染、::damp使潮湿，熄灭、:quench淬灭，压制、14.pleasure: ecstasy :: surprise:astonishment15.sip: swill牛饮、: nibble:gobble :: mince小碎步、: stride16.sip: quaff :: skim: delve :: whiff轻轻吹、: blast17.dark: stygian阴森的、 :: low:abysmal18.willfulness: headstrong :: subservience: fawning19.admire: lionize视为名人、::despise: vituperate责骂、20.activity: industriousness ::selectivity: fastidiousness十三、形容词修饰名词1.grating: sound :: fetid: smell :: ugly:appearance2.stridency : sound :: garishness :appearance3.pungent: odor:: caustic: comment4.frenetic: movement :: fanatical : belief5.graceful : movement :: euphonious: sound:: articulate: speech6.bravura精彩的、: performance ::resplendent: appearance7.redolent : smell :: piquant辛辣的，褒义、:tasteconic: speech :: austere: design9.volatile: temper:: ready随机应变的、: wit10.random : pattern :: digressive: topic 【SSAT考试类比关系总结】。

SSAT类比题反义词总结

ssat词汇类比题逻辑

ssat词汇类比题逻辑
在SSAT词汇类比题中，逻辑是关键。

理解逻辑关系有助于准
确选择正确的答案。

以下是常见的逻辑关系类型：
1. 同义关系：两个词的意思相同或非常接近。

例如，cat（猫）与feline（猫科动物）具有同义关系。

2. 反义关系：两个词的意思相反。

例如，large（大）和small （小）具有反义关系。

3. 部分与整体关系：一个词是另一个词的一部分。

例如，leg （腿）是body（身体）的一部分。

4. 功能与对象关系：一个词描述了另一个词的功能或特性。

例如，brush（刷子）与paint（油漆）具有功能与对象关系，因
为刷子用于涂抹油漆。

5. 事物与位置/用途关系：一个词描述了另一个词的位置或用途。

例如，shovel（铲子）与dig（挖）具有事物与位置/用途
关系，因为铲子用于挖土。

了解这些逻辑关系有助于更好地理解题目，并选择出正确的答案选项。

你可以通过判断关键词之间的逻辑关系，以及上下文提供的其他线索来确定正确的答案。

SSAT同义类比词汇14天知识讲解

SSAT同义类比词汇（精选）苏逸凡精品文档本作品为原创，转载请注Day 1abject 卑贱的 miserable, wretched, ignobleabrupt 突然的 sudden, steep, unexpected, precipitous absurd 荒谬的 ludicrous, ridiculous, preposterous, incredible abundant 富裕的 copious, plentiful, ample, profuse accusation 指责 charge, allegation, denunciation,acre 亩 inch, feet, square, plazaadamant 坚定的 unyielding, obstinate, stubborn, resolute admonish 警告 caution, reprove, rebuke, reproachadroit 灵敏的 adept, proficient, skillful, aptadulation 谄媚 compliment, adoration, praise, admiration adversary 对手 opponent, antagonist, foe, rivalaffluent 富裕的 wealthy, rich, bountiful, ample, prosperous agenda 议程 schedule, outline, itinerary, memo aggravation 恶化 exasperation, irritation, provocationagile 敏捷的 nimble, alert, quick, swiftagitated 被激怒的 restless, unsettled, frantic, uneasy allergic 过敏的 sensitive, affected, aversealoof 冷漠的 distant, remote, reserved, frigid altimeter 高度计altitude 高度altitude, height, elevation, apexamorphous 无定形的 formless, shapeless, vague, nebulous amphibian 水陆两生的 terrestrial, aquatic, marine, telluric amplify 增大 expand, augment, enlarge, magnifyanarchist 无政府主义者 revolution, radical, subversive, progressive anesthetic 麻醉剂 painkiller, sedative, narcotic, insensibleangelic 天使般的 innocent, saintly, pure, virtuousanguish 苦闷 distress, torment, pain, agony, suffering antagonist: n. opponent, enemy, rival, contender, adversary 对手anthologist: n. 编诗集者antiseptic 抗菌的 antibacterial, disinfectantapartment lodging, accommodation, flat, quarters, suiteapathy 冷漠 indifference, laziness, lethargy, unconcernapiary 蜂房 beehive, bee houseapplause 鼓掌 ovation, clapping, cheeringapse 穹顶 apsisaquamarine 蓝绿色的 cobalt blue, aqua, turquoiseaquatic 水生的 marine, oceanicaqueduct 高架渠，渡槽 canal, channel, pipe, waterway, conduit archaic 古代的 antiquated, ancient, datedarchitecturalarmor 盔甲 plate, shield, protection精品文档aroma 香气 perfume, fragrance, scentarticulate 发音清晰的 enunciate, pronounce, verbalize, eloquent ascend 上升 rise, mount, scaleastound 大吃一惊 surprise, amaze, astonish, shock, stun astronomy 天文学 space scienceattic 阁楼 loft, garret, dormerattorney 律师 lawyer, barrister, advocateaudible 听得见的 distinct aloud, hearableaudit 审计 check, inspect, review, examineauditorium 礼堂 hall, theatre, basilicaauditory 听觉的 aural, audio, acousticauthentic 真实的 genuine, reliable, true, actualauthoritative 权威性的 influential, official, commanding autopsy 解剖学的 postmortem, examinationavarice 贪财 greed, lust, avidity, cupidityaxe 斧子 hatchet, chopper, scale downbabble 含糊不清地说 gabble, prattle, chatterbacterium 细菌 bacteriabait 诱饵 lure, tease, decoybaked 烤的 scorched, parched, burntbaker 面包师 bread makerballet 芭蕾 dance, performancebandage 绷带 bind, strap, compress banker 银行家 manager, merchant, financierbark 犬吠 howl, yap, growl, yelp, bay, cry, woof, wailbass 男低音 deep, low-pitched, bassobat 球拍，蝙蝠 flutter, strike, knock, racketbatter 猛击 pound, beat, smashbeak 鸟嘴 mouth, nib, snoutbeam 微笑，发光 shine, smile, glow, grinbellicose 好战的 belligerent, militant, offensive, defiant, combative benevolent 仁慈的 kind, benign, charitable, compassionateberet 贝雷帽 hat capberry 浆果 fruit精品文档Day 2biased 偏向的 prejudiced, subjective, one-sided, unjust billboard 广告牌 hoarding, sign, poster, placardbiscuit 饼干 crust, cookieblade 刀片 knife, sword, daggerblast 冲击 explosion, discharge, eruption, boomblender 搅拌机 mixer, liquidizerblooming 开花的 flowering, flourishing, prospering, thriving blossom 开花 flower, bloom, developblueprint 蓝图 plan, design, draft, schemeboar 野猪 pig, swineboisterous 喧闹的 noisy, rough, violentbolster 支持 strengthen, support, reinforce, sustainbolt 门闩逃跑flee, lock, fastenerboulder 大圆石 rock, stone, sarsenboundary 边界 border, limit, bound, barrier, frontier brazen 黄铜的，厚颜无耻的 copper, brown, tanbreeze 微风 wind, zephyr, waft, breath, whiffbrick 砖头 block, slab, ingot, lump, piece, tablet, pavement bridle 缰绳, 控制 restrain, harness, curb, control, halter briefcase 公文包 case, portfolio, folder, bagbroccoli 绿菜花 vegetable, cauliflowerbrush off 刷掉 disregard, dismiss, ignore, discount bubble 冒泡 boil, fizz, effervescebuckle 皮带扣 clip, clasp, fasten, hookbud 花蕾 sprout, blossom, shootbudget 预算 allowance, schedule, calculatebuffer 缓冲 cushion, bumper, barrier, safeguardbuffet 自助餐 batter, rock, snack barbulb 灯泡 corm, seed, lampbur 芒刺 parasite, thorn, husk, seedpodbutcher 屠夫 slaughter, killer, botch, slayerbutter 黄油 oil, yellow, flatterbutterfly 蝴蝶 insect, coquette, philanderbuttress 支持 strengthen, support, hold upcabinet 壁橱 console, bureau, chest, box, chamber cacophony 刺耳声音 dissonance, disharmony, harshness cafeteria 自助餐厅 café, restaurant, dinercaffeine 咖啡因 stimulant, caffeinecamel 骆驼 mammal, herbivorouscan 罐 tin, container, cylindercanal 运河 waterway, duct, channelcanine 狗的 pooch, dog, mongrelcantaloupe 哈密瓜 melon, fruitcantankerous 爱争吵的 irritable, cross, quarrelsome, cranky canter 慢跑 trot, run, gallop, jog精品文档canvas 帆布painting, sheet, opuscardinal 重要的 fundamental, key, central, prime caricature 讽刺画 cartoon, travesty, satire, carpenter 木匠 woodworker, hammerer cartographer制图师 mapper, geodesistcashier 出纳 teller, treasuerer, clerkcassette 磁带 tape, cartridge, casecastigate 严厉斥责 criticize, penalize, chastise caterpillar 毛毛虫 insect, hexapod精品文档Day 3cavern 大洞穴 cave, grotto, hollow, pothole ceramics 制陶术 china, earthenware, terracotta chapped 裂开的 cracked, roughenedchart 图表 graph, map, diagram, tablecheese 奶酪 dairy, milk, cremechef 厨师 cook, kitchenercherry 樱桃，桃红 cerise, carmine, ruby, crimson chew 咀嚼 grind, munch, gnaw, bite, nibble chisel 凿子 carvem sculpture, engrave, inscribe choir 唱诗班 chorus, consortchoke 窒息 suffocate, strangle, clog, smother chord 琴弦 harmony, triad, arpeggiochorus 合唱 unison, choir, versechronic 慢性的 lasting, continuing, inveterate circus 马戏团 carnival, show, spectacleclank 当啷声 clang, clash, chink, clatterclap 鼓掌 applaud, bang, slap, pat, acclaim clarinet 竖笛 instrument, fluteclause 条款 article, division, provision, stipulation claw 爪子 hook, talon, scrape, scratchclay 粘土 earth, mud, soil, argillitecliff 悬崖 precipice, crag, bluff, escarpment clip 别针 attach, fasten, shear, pinclipboard 剪切板 shear plateclog 阻塞 choke, block, obstruct, jamclot 凝结，粘块 coagulate, congeal, condensationclue 暗示 sign, hint, cue, indicationclumsy 笨拙的 awkward, ungainly, cumbersomecoarse 粗糙的 vulgar, rough, abrasivecocoon 茧 sheath, shell, layer, wrapcod 鳕鱼tantalize, rag, tauntcogent 有说服力的 forceful, valid, convincing, persuasive, effectual, conclusivecollage 抽象派美术 collection, assortmentcollar 衣领 neckband, necklace, chokercomical 滑稽的 funny, amusing, humorouscomma 逗号 punctuation, period, semi-commacommentator 评论员 critic, interpreter, observercomprehension 理解 grasp, comprisal, dicernmentconciliating 抚慰的 pacify, soothe, moderateconcrete 具体的 solid, physical, cementcondemn 谴责 denounce, censure, blameconfinement 限制 restriction, imprisonment, incarceration, internment, detention精品文档Day 4congregation 聚集 assembly, gathering, throngconspicuous明显的 noticeable, prominentcontaminate 污染 pollute, infect, defile, taintcontempt 轻视，蔑视 disrespect, disdaincontend 竞争 compete, cope, challengeconverse 相反的 contrary, opposite, adverseconvict 宣告有罪 condemn, criminal, villaincopious 丰富的 abundant, ample, bountifulcoral 珊瑚 jewel, gem, pebblecorporal 肉体的 incarnate, fleshly, carnalcorrupt 腐败的 crooked, shady, debasecourt 法庭，球场 yard, quad, squarecourteous 殷勤的 gracious, considerate, chivalrous, polite, amicable, ceremoniouscowardly 懦弱的 craven, spineless, pusillanimouscrack 打碎 break, fracture, flaw, slitcraggy 多峭壁的 stony, rugged, rocky, unevencramped 狭窄的 narrow, confined, restrictedcrane 鹤，起重机 hoist, derrick, gantrycrawl 爬行 creep, grovel, sneak, slink, skulkcrayon 蜡笔 chalk, pastel, oil pastelcrew 全体成员 staff, gang, team, squad criminal罪犯 felon, villain, offender, convictcriminology 犯罪学 psychology, pedagogy, archeology, anthropology, engineeringcringe 畏缩，谄媚 cower, wince, flinch, shrinkcritique 批评 criticism, review, assessmentcrust 外壳 film, coating, layer, skincuff 小牛 bracelet, fetter, manacleculprit 犯人 criminal, sinner, perpetratorcultivation 培育 refinement, culture, urbanitycurator 博物馆长 warden, custodian, stewardcuriosity 好奇心 inquisitiveness, wonder, interestcygnet 小天鹅 swan, fowl, goosecylinder 圆柱体 tube, piston, container, columndeceit 欺骗 fraud, cheating, duplicitydeceleration 减速 retardation, slow down, brakingdecibel 分贝 sound, audio, amplitudedecipher解密 decode, decrypt, translatedecrepit 破旧的 weak, feeble, infirm, crumblingdelectable快乐的 luscious, appetizing, deliciousdelight 高兴 pleasure, joy, relish, gleedeluge 大洪水 flood, overwhelm, swamp, torrentdentist 牙医 dental, doctor, surgeon, operation精品文档derogatory 贬损的 unfavorable, slanderous, disparaging, depreciatory, criticaldescent 降落，家系 decline, fall, drop, plungedesert 沙漠 abandon, abscond, leave, wastedesiccated 干的，粉状的 arid, dehydrated, drieddessert 甜食 pudding, custard, jelly,destitute 困穷的 poor, penniless, devoid, depriveddetrimental 有害的 harmful, pernicious, deleterious, damaging, destructive devout 虔诚的 pious, sincere, earnest, zealousdice 骰子 cube, gamble, stake, bet, venturedinosaur 恐龙 outdated, unfashionable, antiquediplomat 外交官 ambassador, consul, envoydisassemble 解散 undo, dismantle, demolishdiscursive 散漫的 incoherent, rambling, desultorydisdain 损誉 stigma, dye, bleminsh, tarnishdismay 沮丧 depress, sadden, perturbdismiss 解散 discharge, release, rejectdispersion 散布 scattering, diffusion, distributiondissolved 溶解的 melt, thaw, dispel, dissipatedolphin 海豚 marine, intellectual, comprehensivedot点 sprinkle, particle, blotch, spotdough 生面团 currency, chips, cabbagedriftwood 浮木 flotsam, jetsam, wreckage drill 训练 practice, training, disciplinedrop 小水滴 drip, bead, cease, distilldrought 干涸 deficiency, scarcity, shortage drummer 鼓手 musician, stereo, acousticsdull 乏味的 blunt, dim, sluggish, inactive dynamite 炸药 blast, explode, detonate, explosive精品文档Day 5eager 急切的 keen, desirous, impatientearnest 认真的 serious, sincere, resolute, devotedebullient 兴奋的 exuberant, cheerful, enthusiasticecstasy 狂喜 elation, delight, raptureedible 可食的 eatable, comestible, consumableelegant 优雅的 superior, classical, gracefulelegy 悲歌 dirge, requiem, lamentelevate 提升 lift, raise, advance, promoteelevator 电梯 hoist, escalator, stairsempathy 共鸣 compassion, sympathy, understanding, responsiveness, fellow feelingemu 澳洲鸵鸟 ostrich, incubation, reproductionencompassed 被包围的 involve, embrace, embody, circumscribe, surround ensign 国旗,徽章 pennant, banner, flag, badgeenvelope 信封 covering, packet, cover, wrapperepic 史诗 grand, heroic, classic, blockbusterequivocator 说话模棱两可的人 relativist, fence sitter, agnostic, trimmer, hedgererosion 腐蚀 loss, corrosion, attritioneruption 喷发 outbreak, emission, ejectionessay 论文 thesis, paper, dissertationesteem 尊敬 honor, appreciate, value, respect ethereal 空气的 airy, delicate, ghostly, eerieetiquette 礼仪decorum, propriety, decencyevening gown 女夜礼服 robe, formal, tuxedo, suitexcavate 挖出 dig, unearth, shovel, ditchexclamation 感叹 shout, cry, cream, howlexecutive 执行的 administrative, managerial, policymaking, ruling, commandingexempt 免除的 excuse, relieve, immuneexhaust 耗尽 tire, drain, empty, dissipateexplicit 明确的 definite, clear, express, distinctexternal 外部的 exterior, surface, outsideextra 附加品 additional, surplus, supplementaryextravagance 浪费 excessive, profuse, luxuriousextricate 使解脱 rescue, disentangle, liberateextroverted 外向的 social, outgoing, gregariousfabric 纤维的 material, textile, linenfacile 容易做的 effortless, easy, adroitfacilitate 促进 expedite, accelerate, promotefake 假的 false, forge, phony, counterfeitfame 荣誉 reputation, popularity, notorietyfamine 饥荒 starvation, scarcity, absencefamished 挨饿的 ravenous, hungry, starvingfancy 幻想 imagine, elaborate, visualize精品文档fantastic 极好的 incredible, marvelous, implausible, quixotic, superb fathom 测深 comprehend, gauge, probefatigue 疲劳 exhaustion, wearinesss, lethargy精品文档Day 6faucet 水龙头 tap, valve, spout, nozzlefeather 羽毛 plume, quill, flufffeeble 虚弱的 frail, meager, ineffectualfeign 假装 pretend, bluff, dissemblefeline 猫科的 cat, slinky, stealthyfence 围墙，击剑 enclose, palisade, restrictferment 发酵，动乱 agitate, provoke, disturbfertile 肥沃的 fruitful, productive, prolificfetid 有恶臭的 rotten, offensive, filthy, stinkyfib 小谎，一击 lie, deceive, dissemblefickle 易变的 unfaithful, unreliable, unstablefidelity 忠诚 loyalty, devotion, allegiancefiend 邪神 devil, ogre, demonfin 鱼鳍 flipper, limb, appendagefireplace 壁炉 chimney, stove, hearthflatter 谄媚 compliment, praise, adulate, fawnflock 一群 cluster, herd, throng, bunchflora 植物 leaf, plant, botany, vegetationflorist 花匠 blossom, flourish, floretflour 面粉 powder, sprinkle, farinaforgivable 可原谅的 excusable, pardonable, justifiable, allowable, defensible fork 刀叉 silverware, divergence, furcatefossil 化石 relic, vestige, remainsfountain 喷泉 spout, spring, wellfractious 易怒的，脾气坏的 irritable, testy, touchy, grumpy, techy, peevishfragrant 香的 aromatic, scented, odorousframe 框架 form, build, figure, designfreezer 冰箱 refrigerator, icebox, fridgefrown 皱眉头 scowl, glower, glarefrugal 节俭的 thrifty, sparing, economicalfurious 生气的 angry, raging, infuriated, deliriousgalaxy 银河系 cluster, assembly, congregation, milky waygallery 画廊 arcade, corridor, balconygallop 奔驰 dash, sprint, hurtle, bolt, racegauge 测量 estimate, measure, assess, evaluate, criteriagavel 法官锤 mallet, sentence, arbitratorgem 宝石 jewel, treasure, preciousgenerosity 慷慨 charity, benevolence, unselfishness, munificence germ 细菌 microorganism, bacteria, embryogirder 桥梁 beam, joist, rafter, supportglacier 冰川 iceberg, Antarctic, Arctic, sealglance 一瞥 glimpse, skim, glint, peep, squintglorious 光荣的 magnificent, majestic, grand, gorgeous, stunning精品文档glove 手套 mitt, scarf, thermal, metabolismgluttonous 贪吃的 greedy, voracious, ravenous, insatiable gluttony 贪吃 overeating, excess, obesity, vomitgoalie 守门员 goalkeeper, vanguard, rear guard, mistrialgoat 山羊 victim, Capricorn, satyr, ramgosling 小鹅，无知青年 novice, rookie, tyro, amateur, apprentice gossip 闲聊 rumor, prattle, circulate, allege, imputegranite 花岗石 enamel, gravel, lapidate, bouldergrape 葡萄 lavender, plum, pomegranate, aristocracygraphite 石墨 carbon, organic, equilateral, supplegrasshopper 蚱蜢 cicada, snail, dandelion, daisy, earthworm精品文档Day 7grateful 感激的 appreciative, thankful, gratifyinggreedy 贪婪的 covetous, avaricious, acquisitive, ravenous grimace 扮鬼脸 scowl, frown, smirk, sneergrime 污垢 filth, dirt, stain, grungegrin 露齿笑 smile, beam, chuckle, laughgrizzly 灰白的 fractious, irritable, whinygroan 呻吟 moan, grunt, growl, grumblegrocery 杂货店 supermarket, outlet, bazzargroom 马夫，新郎 tidy, mentor, disciplineground hog 土拨鼠 rodent, ferret, volegrumpy 暴躁的 grouchy, cantankerous, petulant, fussygully 小峡谷 valley, gorge, ravine, gulch, gapgymnast 体操员 acrobat, tumbler, athlete, entertainer gyroscope 陀螺仪 tellurian, seismograph, topologyhaiku 日本诗体 verse, thyme, odehalt 停止 cease, stop, freeze, pause, arresthammer 阻碍 punch, pound, knock, beat, strikehaphazard 偶然的 random, chance, aimless, contingent, accidental hapless 运气差的 wretched, miserable, unfortunate, doomed harem 闺房 serail, seraglio, hareemharp 竖琴 elaborate, dwell, harmonica 口琴harsh 严厉的，刺耳的 severe, strict, austere, raucous刺耳hasten 加速 hurry, accelerate, haste, hustlehatred 憎恨 abhorrence, detestation, odium, loathing, aversion heinous 憎恨的 flagrant, cursed, hateful, accursed, abhorrent, inexpiable helmet 头盔 protection, security, refuge, armorhem 边缘 edge, stitch, tailor, rimherb 草药 acupuncture, message, cupping, prescriptionhexagon 六角形 geometry, pentagon, steadyhibernate 冬眠 slumber, snooze, nap, inactivityhilarious 好笑的 merry, gay, gleeful, joyful, comic, uproarious hippopotamus 河马 crocodile, alligator, zebra, antelopehockey 曲棍球 handball, volleyball, polo, badmintonhoney 蜂蜜 darling, sweetie, sweetheart, beloved, caramel honeycomb 蜂窝 hornet, honeybee, wasphood 头巾 cover, veil, lid, punk, thug, goonhop 单脚跳跃 jump, spring, vault, leap, bouncehorror 恐怖 dismay, terror, dread, repulsionhumanitarian 人性的 philanthropic, benevolent, compassionate humble 谦逊的 modest, humiliate, degrade, subservienthumid 潮湿的 moist, damp, steamy, sultry 闷热，骚hummingbird 蜂鸟 tiny, trivial, miniature, petite, minorhumongous 奇大无比的 enormous, ginormous英口, gigantic, massive husk 外壳，皮 skin, crust, shell, casing, podhydration 水和 dehydration, moisture, regenerate, rejuvenate精品文档hygienic 卫生的 sanitary, sterile, aseptic, disinfectanthyperactive 极度活跃的 overactive, agitated, hyper, restless, manic hyperbole 夸张 exaggeration, overstatement, inflation, embellishment hysteria 歇斯底里 frenzy, panic, paranoid, mania, deliriumidle 懒散 lazy, futile, frivolous轻佻, vain, fruitless, leisure, loaf igneous 火的 eruptive, pyrogenic, fiery, glitteringillegible 难辨认的 unreadable, indistinct, obscured, opaque immaculate 洁白的 spotless, impeccable, flawless, perfectimmortal 不朽的 eternal, everlasting, unfading, perpetualimpeccable 无瑕疵 immaculate, flawless, faultless, unsullied清白的impede 阻碍 hinder, inhibit, obstruct, hamper, encumberinane 愚蠢，空虚的 frivolous, vacuous, null, worthless, immature incomprehensive 无法理解的 inclusive, thorough, expansive, extensive incredulous 不轻易相信的 doubtful, distrustful, unconvinced, suspicious indict 控诉 accuse, impeach, charge, impute, denounce, prosecute indignation 极其愤怒 anger, resentment, annoyance, wrath, exasperation inexhaustible 用不完的 unlimited, infinite, bottomless, boundless infection 感染 contagion, contamination, ailment, disease, transmission ingredient 成分 element, component, constituent, feature, factorinject 注射 insert, vaccinate, inoculate, infuse, intrude精品文档Day 8innocent 无辜的 blameless, guiltless, harmless, virtuousinsanity 疯狂 mania, disorder, irrationality, absurdityinsomnia 失眠症 sleepless, restless, disturbed, awakeintangible 无形的 elusive, impalpable, unsubstantial, untouchable integrity 正直 honesty, sincerity, entirety, totality, virtueinternal 内部的 interior, inner, inside, domestic, inherentinundate 淹没 deluge, submerge, drown, cascade, drenchire 愤怒 wrath, anger, fury, rage, indignationirk 使厌倦 displease, vex, bother, trouble, peeveirrigate 灌溉 moisten, water, hose, batheisolate 孤立 segregate, separate, quarantine, insultate, seclude, divorce ivory 乳白色的 tusk, pearl, pale, bleached, pallidjade 玉 slut, adulteress, hussy, trollop, whore, social climberjam 果酱，阻塞 squeeze, cram, marmalade, bottleneck, queue janitor 门卫 custodian, concierge, warden, watchmanjeer 嘲笑 taunt, mock, flout, gibe, scoffjet 喷出 spurt, squirt, spout, flush, gushjog 慢走 trot, lope, bump, twitch, prodjudiciary 司法的 bench, reckon, adjudicator, mediator, negotiator judicious 有判断力的 wise, sensible, prudent, astutejuggler 杂耍者magician, illusionist, wizard, enchanterjuror 陪审员assessor, estimator, adjudicator kaleidoscope 万花筒 abbreviate, summarize, binocularskennel 狗窝 menagerie, lodge, shelter, doghouseKinesiology 运动机能学 motion, movement, gesture, beckon示意kitten 小猫 cat, puppy, toddler, nurslingknob 把手 handle, grip, knot, protuberance瘤knuckle 指节 joint, intersection, cooperative, junction, mutuallair 野兽巢穴 retreat, nest, den, hauntlane 小路path, avenue, pavement, aisle, routelark 云雀，欢乐 prank, joke, frisk, spreelarvae larva幼虫 maggot, grub, grimy, foullash 鞭子,睫毛 whip, smash, cilium纤毛lathe 车床 factory, manufacture, plant, workshoplavish 浪费(的) extravagant, abundant, bestow, prodigal挥霍的lax 松懈 loose, slack, lenient, vague, remiss疏忽的leap 跳跃 hop, hurdle, ascend, mount, boundleash 束缚 chain, strap, rein, restraint, tether 忍耐界限legend 传奇 myth, fable, folklore, tale, progidy 奇迹legibility 可读 clarity, discernability, readabilitylegislature 法律 parliament, government, administration, senate, council lemon 柠檬 failure, citron, acid, jalapenolenient 仁慈的 merciful, lax, tolerant, forgivingleopard 豹子 panther美洲豹，jaguar, cougar, pumalethargic 昏睡的 weary, sluggish, languid, indolent 懒惰的精品文档levee 大堤,招待会 embankment, bank, rampart, reception lexicon 字典 dictionary, vocabulary, bilingual, glossary, linguistics liar 骗子 fibber, fabricator, deceiver, falsifierlily 百合花 daffodils, carnation, chrysanthemum, dandelionlimb 躯干 branch, appendage, arm, leg, bough大树枝liquid 液体 fluid, gooey, solution, beverageliter 升(单位) milliliter, kiloliter, myrialiterlivestock 家畜 cattle, domestic animals, oxenlizard 蜥蜴 reptile, chameleon, saurian蜥蜴类,lobby 大厅 foyer, vestibule, porch, atrium中庭，心房lunar 月亮的 romanticize, satellite, fantasize, rhapsodize 过分赞美lung 肺 liver, gall bladder, spleen 脾, respiratory esophagus食道lurid 可怕的 sensational, startling, terrible, vividmalfunction 故障 failure, breakdown, collapse, delinquency malice 恶毒 meaness, hatred, malevolence, wickednessmall 商场 plaza, shopping center, promenade, precinct 管辖范围mallet 木槌 hammer, gavel, beetlemammal 哺乳动物 whale, leviathan大海兽, strand, aquarium mammoth 巨大的 immense, vast, titanic, jumbo, colossalmarble 大理石 agate玛瑙, crystal, jade, emerald, rubymare 母马 stud, equestrianism马术, hay, barn精品文档Day 9marine 海洋的 nautical, oceanic, naval, aquaticmascot 吉祥物 symbol, amulet, charm, periapt 护身符mayor 市长 governor, regulator, director, ministermeager 缺乏的 skimpy, scanty, sparse, insufficient, inadequate mechanic 技工 craftsman, artisan, technicianmedian 中间的 intermediate, moderate, averagemedium 媒介 average, middle, agent, instrument, implement meek 温顺的 mild, gentle, tame, submissive, timidmelon 甜瓜 cucumber, cumbersome, inconvenient, burdensome mercy 可怜 compassion, kindness, sympathy, clemency mesmerizing 被催眠的 hypnotize, fascinate, captivate, hypnotize meteorology 气象学 forecast, predict, astrologymetric 米 gauge, record, tempo, cadence, rhythmmigrate 移民 drift, transfer, immigrate, emigratemild 轻微的 gentle, tender, balmy, insipid 枯燥无味mill 磨坊 grinder, mincer, mortar, granulatemine 矿山 excavate, scoop, quarry, extractmineral 矿物质 ore, quartz, aggregate, inert惰性的mint 造币厂，薄荷 bundle, heap, stack, imprint印记miser 吝啬鬼 saver, collector, hoarder, pinchpennymiserly 吝啬的 mean, tight, stingy, mingy, meagermiter 主教法冠 crown, tiara, coronet, trophy mnemonic 记忆的 reminder, prompt, cue, souvenirmodest 谦逊的 humble, unpretentious, unassuming, presumptuous moist 潮湿的 humid, damp, watery, saturatedmolding 模具 decoration, modeling, sculpture, cornice 飞檐monarch 独裁 sovereign, ruler, emperor, authoritymonster 怪物 giant, ogre, behemoth, beast, mammothmoronic 低能的 defective, foolish, senseless, injudiciousmorsel 少量 crumb, fragment, piece, scrap, particlemortal 致命的，凡人 fatal, individual, lethal, malignant有害的mosaic 镶嵌，马赛克 conceal, disguise, veil, obscuremuffle 裹，抑制 mute, dampen, suppress压制 stiflemuffler 消音器 cravat, shawl披肩, stolemural 墙壁的 painting, fresco, portrait, canvasnail 钉子 hook, fasten, capture, apprehendnaïve 幼稚的 inexperienced, unsophisticated, gullible, innocent nap 打盹 drowse, snooze, zizznapkin 餐巾 serviette, towel, wipe, diaperneedle 针 indicator, provoke, spike钉 pricklenibble 轻咬 chew, crumb, peck, bite, munch大声咀嚼nickel 镍 dime, quarter, dollar, billnomination 提名 appointment, selection, designation, delegation nonplus 使困惑 puzzle, paradox, baffle, addle 昏乱的numerology 命理学 palmistry, tarot, voodoo, zodiac精品文档pachyderm 厚皮动物 skinny, slim, slender, dilute冲淡nut 坚果 devotee, aficionado, maniac, lunaticoak 橡树 willow, banian, maple, gingko银杏obesity 肥胖 plump, fleshy, bulky, corpulentoboe 双簧管clarinet, trumpet, tuba, violoncelloobstinacy 倔强 stubborn, persistence, determinationoceanographer 海洋学家octagon 八边形 octopus, October, octaveodd 奇怪的 strange, peculiar, eccentric, weirdodor 气味 aroma, essence, aura, atmosphereodorless 无臭的 unscented, neutral, inodorousolfactory 嗅觉 hearing, vision, gustationolive 橄榄 sausage, green pepper, mushroomopal 猫眼石oral 口头的 verbal, spoken, vocal, utteredorchestra 管弦乐队 ensemble, debut, finaleore 矿石 mineral, pyrite黄铁矿, zincite红锌矿ornate 装饰 flamboyant, adorned, baroqueostentatious 浮夸的 showy, pretentious, flashy, flagrantoutlet 出口 exit, vent, loophole, conduitoval 椭圆形 elliptical, bubble, ellipse, elongatedoven 烤炉 stove, furnace, cooker, rotisserie烤肉架/店overcast 阴天的 cloudy, gloomy, misty, somberoyster 牡蛎 lobster, prawn, crab, tuna, cod, seaweed精品文档Day 10palette 调色板 sketch, outline, underline, emphasize, accentuatepanther 豹 cougar, puma, savage, brutal, fierce凶猛的pantomime 哑剧，打手势 drama, dumb show, farce, rigmarole冗长废话parade 游行 march, pageant, exhibit, cavalcade队列, demenstration parsimony 吝啬 thrift, abstinence节制, frugality, tightnesspasta 意大利面 Rotini螺旋, Angel Hair, Spaghetti, Lasagne, Linguine中pathology 病理学 ailment, malady, syndrome, infection, decease死亡patio 天井,庭院 terrace平台, yeard, square, enclosure, arenapatron 赞助人 sponsor, benefactor, supporter, client, frequenterpause 暂停 recess, intermission, hesitate, suspension, linger, intervalpearl 珍珠 treasure, solitaire单人纸牌, bijou, ornament, nacreous珠光pebble 鹅卵石 rock, gravel, stonepeel 果皮strip, husk, pare削减, rindpenguin 企鹅 massacre, slaughter, annihilation灭绝, genocide, assasination pentagon 五角形 threat, sabotage, intimidate恐吓, sanctuary避难所pepper 胡椒粉 pulverize磨粉, residue, precipitate沉淀，迅猛perilous 危险的 hazardous, adventurous, terrifying, alarming, dangerous perspiration 流汗 sweat, exudate分泌液, ooze, exudeperspire 流汗perversion 歪曲 distortion, abnormality, twisting, falsificationpesticide 杀虫剂 insecticide, poison, pollution, toxicantpetite 细小的 small, tiny, diminutive, elfin精灵的petrified 石化的 terrified, frightened, horrified, fossilizedpetty 琐碎的 trivial, inferior, insignificant, paltryphilanthropy 慈善 charity, kindness, assistance, humanity, altruismpillar 柱子 column, support, monument, shaft轴,箭pine 松树,渴望 yearn, crave, desire, long forpious 虔诚的 devout, reverent, faithful, hypocritical, monasticpith 要点 essence, soul, substance, basis, nucleusplacid 平静的 calm, tranquil, peaceful, docile, sereneplankton 浮游生物 ephemera蜉蝣, ephemeral, transient, brief, evanescent, fleeting, temporary, momentary, slipperyplatoon 排 squad, unit, group, subdivision细分playwright 剧作家 author, composer, scriptwriter, dramatistpliable 易折的，柔软的 flexible, supple, elastic, compliantplow 犁地 cultivate, furrow犁沟, ploughpod 豆荚 hull, shuck, husk, seedpodpodium 讲台,矮墙 stage, platform, dais, lecternpolish 抛光 gloss, refine, enhance, lacquer涂漆使光滑pollen 花粉 allergy, aversion, vulnerablepolygon 多边形 adjacent, successive, contiguous, neighboringpond 水池 pool, puddle, basin, tank, reservoirpony 小马 unicorn, combat, campaign, battle, crusade圣战popcorn 爆米花 flavor, colorant, seasoning, additiveporcupine 豪猪 hedgehog刺猬, pig, swine, boar精品文档porpoise 海豚 intimate, familiar, amicable, affablepostscript 附笔 addition, supplement, appendix, suffix, epilogue收场白potable 适于饮用的 drinkable, beverage, filtered, liquorpotter 陶工，闲逛tinker, mooch, fiddle虚度，shuffle拖拽pouch 小袋 sack, pocket, sac囊, purse, walletpounce 猛扑 swoop, dive, seize, ambush, plungepracticality 实用性 realism, utility, feasible, soundness合理性，说服力pragmatist 务实主义者 realist, doer, rationalist, logician praiseworthy 值得表扬的 admirable, creditable, respectable, deserving prance 昂首阔步 romp, swagger大摇大摆, stroll, strut趾高气昂走precipice 悬崖 cliff, palisade, abyss, cragprecipitation 沉淀,仓促 rain, snow, haste, impulsive, impetuous preface 前序 introduction, prelude, precede, prologueprejudice偏见 preconception, bias, predisposeprimate 灵长类,大主教 cardinal, bishop, priest牧师principal 原则 primary, chief, main, foremost, prominentproductive 能生产的 fruitful, yielding, profitableprolific 多产的 fertile, productive, bountifulprotagonist 主角 character, hero, heroine, leading roleprotractor 圆规 extender, stretcher, expanderprovincial 地方的 local, regional, rural, urban, insular岛，与世隔绝prowess 英勇 courage, gallantry, valor, boldness, braverypsychiatric 精神病的 mental, cerebral, intellectual, preceptual知觉的psychology 心理学 consciousness, attitude, feeling, mindset, sensibility publicity 公共性 propaganda, airing, advertisement, exposurepuck 圆盘 disc, saucer碟子, circular, annular 环状的pudding 布丁 custard, dessert, afterspuddle 积水 splash, wade, basinpulpy 果肉状的 flesh, mush浓稠, tissue, squash压，南瓜pungent 刺激的 spicy, caustic腐蚀的, cynical, stimulating, tangy puppy 小狗 brat毛小子, youth, imp小顽童purify 使纯洁 cleanse, filter, distill, clarify, sanitizepurity 纯正 authentic, 100 percent, orthodox精品文档。

关于SSAT测试中类比题的分析

关键词：ＳＴ试类比题解题方法ＳＡ测
１引言．ＳＡＴ（ｅｏｄｒｃｏｌｍｉｓｏｅｔ是美国中学入学ＳＳｃｎａｙＳｈｏＡｄｓｉｎＴｓ）考试．当于中国的中考。它创建于１５年，由位于美国新相９７是泽西州普林斯顿市的中学入学考试委员会ＳＡＴＳｃｎａｙＳＢ（ｅｏｄｒＳｈｏＡｍｉｉｅｔｏｒ）题的考试，目的是为中学，ｃｏｌｄｓｏｓｎＴｓＢａ命ｄ其尤
难以理解的事物与具体的易于理解的另一事物比较的一种修辞手法。类比题的形式接近中国古代的对对子。题干中若为
ｆｇｔｄｒ对ｏ，答案可以是ｔｒｅｔｔｉ（ｏａｕｔ对ｏｏｅ内在联系为水生对陆ｌｒｓ生）这种题目在横向的两个词之间挖掘内在逻辑关系甚至是。拼写上的联系，然后纵向寻找逻辑关系相同的选项。比题所类要考查的词汇之间可有多种关系。它们可能是最直观的相反关系， “ （ｐ和下（ｏｎ ” 也可能包含某种具体的动作或如上ｕ）ｄｗ），行为， “ 跳（ｏ）兔子（ｂｉ ” 如蹦ｈｐ和ｒｂ）。当然也不乏多种关系的ａｔ结合， “ 天飞机（ｉｌｎ）直升飞机（ｅｃｐｅ）：是一如航ａｒａｅ和ｐｈｌｏｔ ” 都ｉｒ种交通工具，是有飞行员（ｉｔ来驾驶操作的，是在空中都ｐｌ）ｏ都（ｋ）行的。所以与 “ 天飞机（ｉｌｅ和直升飞机（ｅｉｓｙ运航ａｐａ）ｒｎｈｌ．ｃｐｅ）最匹配的类比组应该是 “ 车（ｕｏｏｉ）卡车ｏｔ ” ｒ汽ａｔｍｂｌ和ｅ（ｕｋ ” 交通工具一司机一马路）者 “ 艇（ａｈ）潜艇ｔｃ）（ｒ或快ｙｃｔ和（ｕｍａｎ）（通工具一船长一水中）ｓｂｒｅ ”交ｉ。

SSAT 类比

SSAT类比选择 二

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词2

ssat考试词汇部分介绍

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词8

SSAT类比关系

ssat考试词汇部分介绍.doc

SSAT类比

SSAT类比选择一

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词6

【名师讲解】ssat词汇类比题的解题技巧

SSAT类比题反义词总结

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词5

小赛达阅读中常见的类比词3

SSAT考试类比关系总结

SSAT类比题反义词总结

ssat词汇类比题逻辑

SSAT同义类比词汇14天知识讲解

关于SSAT测试中类比题的分析

SSAT类比选择二