不规则动词变化

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不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表(二)
姓名: 原形 be begin blow break choose do drink drive eat fall fly forget give go grow know lie ride ring rise see show sing speak steal swim take throw wake wear 过去式 was/were began blew broke chose did drank drove ate fell flew forgot gave went grew knew lay rode rang rose saw showed sang spoke stole swam took threw woke wore 过去分词 been begun blown broken chosen done drunk driven eaten fallen flown forgotten given gone grown known lain ridden rung risen seen showed/shown sung spoken stolen swum taken thrown woken worn
不规则动词变化表(一)
姓名: 原形 bring buy catch dig feel fight find get have hear hold keep lay leave learn lend lose make meet say sell shine sit sleep smell spend stand teach tell 过去式 brought bought caught dug felt fought found got had heard held kept laid left learnt/learned lent lost made met paid said sold shone/shined sat slept smelt spent stood taught told 过去分词 brought bought caught dug felt fought found got/gotten had heard held kept laid left learnt/learned lent lost made met paid said sold shone/shined sat slept smelt spent stood taught told

不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)

不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)

一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排(set)受撞击(hit)伤痛(hurt)的我读(read)放(put)在那里的书,我把书割(cut)坏了,但他没让(let)我花钱(cost)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为(become)英语达人就得跑(run)过来(come)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道(know)我有一幅画,上面画(draw)着一课正在生长(grew)却被吹(blow)飞(fly)的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画,于是他开始(begin)打电话(ring)问我要,还请我唱歌(sing)喝酒(drink)游泳(swim)3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择(choose)把画给他的那天天气不好,他说(speak):忘记(forget)穿(wear)外套,冻(freeze)得跟狗一样。

不规则动词的变化规律

不规则动词的变化规律

不规则动词的变化规律动词是语言中非常重要的一类词汇,用于表示动作、状态或感受。

在英语中,动词的形态变化有规则动词和不规则动词两种。

对于规则动词而言,它们的变化形式是按照一定的规律进行的,而不规则动词则没有统一的规则可循。

本文将重点探讨不规则动词的变化规律,并给出一些常见的例子。

一、不规则动词的三态变化不规则动词的变化形式包括原形(Infinitive)、过去式(Past)和过去分词(Past Participle)三态。

它们的变化在形式和语法上都与规则动词存在差异。

1. 原形不规则动词的原形并没有明显的变化,通常是动词的基本形式,例如:go,come,see等。

2. 过去式不规则动词的过去式变化各异,没有固定的规律。

下面是一些常见的不规则动词的过去式形式:- be(am/is/are的过去式):was/were- go的过去式:went- have的过去式:had- see的过去式:saw- come的过去式:came- take的过去式:took3. 过去分词不规则动词的过去分词形式也是没有固定规律可循。

下面是一些常见的不规则动词的过去分词形式:- be(am/is/are的过去分词):been- go的过去分词:gone- have的过去分词:had- see的过去分词:seen- come的过去分词:come- take的过去分词:taken二、尽管不规则动词的变化形式并没有明显的规律,但可以发现一些变化的共性。

根据语法学家的总结,大多数不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式都是以辅音字母加"ed"或以辅音字母加"en"来表示。

下面是一些常见的不规则动词变化规律的例子:1. 辅音字母加"ed"- work的过去式:worked- play的过去式:played- help的过去式:helped2. 辅音字母加"en"- break的过去分词:broken- speak的过去分词:spoken- choose的过去分词:chosen需要注意的是,虽然这些是一些常见的不规则动词变化规律,但并不代表所有不规则动词都遵循这些规则。

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀1. 直接在词尾加-ed。

如:clean—cleaned ,need—needed, stay—stayedwant—wanted, work—worked,2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如:live—lived, like—liked, move—moved ,use—used,3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。

如:prefer–preferred ,occur – occurredstop—stopped, trap—trapped,plan— planned,admit –admitted ,4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。

如:copy – copied ,carry—carried ,study—studied, , hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳如下:1. 某些以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。

如:cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-putcost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt2. 以end结尾的词,把d变成t。

如:bend—bent—bent, lend—lent—lent, send—sent—sent, spend—spent- spent3. 某些以n结尾的词,在词后加t。

如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. eep结尾的去掉一个e在词尾加t,如:keep—kept – kept , sleep—slept- slept, sweep – swept –swept; feel—felt – felt5. eed或eet结尾的去掉一个ebleed – bled – bled 流血,feed – fed – fed 喂meet – met –met 见speed—sped–sped6. 单词中有a 则aught,无a则ought:teach – taught – taught ; catch – caught – caught 口诀记忆:教书被抓think – thought ;bring – brought – brought , buy—bought ;fight – fought 口诀记忆:想带来买(个)打架A——B——C型(1)其元音字母变化为i→a→u1.drink drank drunk (喝)2. begin began begun (开始)3.swim swam swum (游泳)4. ring rang rung (铃响)(2)其元音字母变为i→o→变为en结尾口诀:升起驾驶骑车写字1.rise rose risen (升)2. drive drove driven (驾驶)3.ride(骑)—rode—ridden,4. write(写)—wrote—written(3)把中间的元音字母都变为o→变为en结尾口诀:偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记break(打破)—broke—broken, choose(选择)—chose—chosen, freeze(结冰)—froze—frozen,speak(说)—spoke—spoken, forget(忘记)—forgot—forgotten,steal(偷盗)—stole—stolen, wake(醒来)—woke—woken(3)其词尾变化为ow(aw)→ew→own(awn) 口诀:长大后画画知道扔吹飞1.grow grew grown (成长)2. draw drew drawn (拖;拉)2.knowknewknown (知道)4. throw threw thrown (扔)blow(刮风)—blew—blown, throw(投)—threw—thrown,fly(飞)—flew—flown。

不规则动词变化表-新概念

不规则动词变化表-新概念

一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下take took taken 拿drive drove driven 驾驶5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay laid laid 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)1、A A A型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read2、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten3、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run 4、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand(明白) understood understood5、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin (开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainlie(说谎) lied lied see(看见)saw seen wear(穿)wore wornam/is(是) was beenare(是)were been。

30个不规则动词变化表

30个不规则动词变化表

30个不规则动词变化表好的,下面是30个不规则动词的变化表:1. be (am, are, is, was, were, been)。

2. begin (begin, began, begun)。

3. break (break, broke, broken)。

4. bring (bring, brought, brought)。

5. buy (buy, bought, bought)。

6. catch (catch, caught, caught)。

7. choose (choose, chose, chosen)。

8. come (come, came, come)。

9. do (do, did, done)。

10. drink (drink, drank, drunk)。

11. drive (drive, drove, driven)。

12. eat (eat, ate, eaten)。

13. fall (fall, fell, fallen)。

14. feel (feel, felt, felt)。

15. find (find, found, found)。

16. fly (fly, flew, flown)。

17. forget (forget, forgot, forgotten)。

18. get (get, got, got/gotten)。

19. give (give, gave, given)。

20. go (go, went, gone)。

21. have (have, had, had)。

22. know (know, knew, known)。

23. leave (leave, left, left)。

24. make (make, made, made)。

25. put (put, put, put)。

26. run (run, ran, run)。

27. see (see, saw, seen)。

初中动词不规则变化总结

初中动词不规则变化总结

初中动词不规则变化总结
不规则动词是指在词形变化时不遵循一般的规则。

在初中阶段,学生需要掌握一些常见的不规则动词的变化形式。

以下是一些常见不规则动词的变化总结:
1. be动词:
- am, is, are (现在式)
- was, were (过去式)
- been (过去分词)
2. have动词:
- have, has (现在式)
- had (过去式)
- had (过去分词)
3. do动词:
- do, does (现在式)
- did (过去式)
- done (过去分词)
4. go动词:
- go, goes (现在式)
- went (过去式)
- gone (过去分词)
5. say动词:
- say, says (现在式)
- said (过去式)
- said (过去分词)
6. get动词:
- get, gets (现在式)
- got (过去式)
- got, gotten (过去分词)
7. see动词:
- see, sees (现在式)
- saw (过去式)
- seen (过去分词)
8. make动词:
- make, makes (现在式)
- made (过去式)
- made (过去分词)
以上是初中阶段常见的一些不规则动词的变化形式总结。

学生可以通
过反复练习来巩固这些不规则动词的变化形式,以便能够熟练地运用它们。

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下.

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下.

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought2.词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个build—built—built lend—lent—lent send—sent—sent spend—spent—spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

(2个catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。

(3个keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept5.把-ell变为-old。

(2个tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

(4个smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt—felt spill—spilt—spilt7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(3个learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

(4个say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard9.改变元音字母。

(11个meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig—dug—dug lose—lost—lost10.改变辅音字母。

不规则动词变化表附中文意思全

不规则动词变化表附中文意思全

不规则动词变化表【附中文意思~全】arise=上升arose arisenawake=唤醒awoke / awakened awokenbe=是was / were beenbear=搬运/ 生(小孩) bore born / bornebeat=打beat beaten / beatbecome=变成became becomebefall=降临befell befallenbegin=开始began begunbehold=看beheld beheldbend=弯曲bent bentbet=打赌bet / betted bet / bettedbid=命令;喊价bade / bid bidden / bidbind=捆绑bound boundbite=咬bit bittenbleed=流血bled bledblow=吹blew blownbreak=打破broke brokenbreed=养育bred bredbring=拿来brought broughtbroadcast=广播broadcast broadcastbrowbeat=恫吓browbeat browbeatbuild=建筑built builtburn=烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedburst=爆炸burst burstbust=逮捕;破产busted / bust busted / bustbuy=买bought boughtcast=投,扔cast castcatch=抓住caught caughtchoose=选择chose chosencling=缠着clung clungcome=来came comecost=花费cost costcreep=爬行crept creptcut=切cut cutdeal=经营dealt dealtdig=挖dug dugdive=潜水dived / dove diveddo=做did donedraw=画;拖,拉drew drawndream=做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink=喝drank drunkdrive=驾驶drove drivendwell=居住dwelt / dwelled dwelt / dwelledeat=吃ate eatenfall=落下fell fallenfeed=喂fed fedfeel=感觉felt feltfight=打;搏斗fought foughtfind=发现found foundfit=合适fit fitflee=逃跑fled fledfling=猛冲flung flungfly=飞flew flownforbid=禁止forbade forbiddenforecast=预测forecast forecastforego=放弃forewent foregoneforesee=预见foresaw foreseenforetell=预示foretold foretoldforget=忘记forgot forgottenforgive=原谅forgave forgivenforsake=遗弃forsook forsakenfreeze=冻结froze frozenget=得到got gotten / gotgive=给予gave givengo=去went gonegrind=磨ground groundgrow=成长grew grownhang=悬挂;绞死hung / hanged hung / hangedhave=有had hadhear=听heard heardhide=藏hid hiddenhit=打hit hithold=抓住held heldhurt=伤害hurt hurtinput=输入input inputinset=嵌入inset insetinterbreed=品种杂交interbred interbred interweave=交织interwove interwovenkeep=保持kept keptkneel=跪knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeledknit=编织knit / knitted knit / knittedknow=知道knew knownlay=放laid laidlead=引导led ledlean=倾斜leaned / leant leaned / leantleap=跳leapt / leaped leapt / leaped learn=学习learned / learnt learned / learnt leave=离开left leftlend=借lent lentlet=让let letlie=躺lay lainlight=点燃lit / lighted lit / lightedlose=失去lost lostmake=制造made mademean=意指meant meantmeet=遇见met metmishear=听错misheard misheardmislay=放错地方mislaid mislaidmislead=带坏misled misledmisread=读错misread misreadmistake=弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand=误解misunderstood misunderstood mow=刈草mowed mowed / mowoutbid=开价战胜outbid outbidoutdo=胜过outdid outdoneoutgrow=长大不再适用outgrew outgrownoutrun=跑得比...快outran outrunoutsell=卖得比...多outsold outsoldovercast=遮蔽(天空) overcast overcastovercome=克服overcame overcomeoverdo=做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw=透支overdrew overdrawnovereat=吃得过饱overate overeatenoverhang=伸出overhung overhungoverhear=无意中听到overheard overheard overlay=覆盖overlaid overlaidoverlie=躺在...上面overlay overlainoverpay=给过多报酬overpaid overpaidoverride=推翻overrode overriddenoverrun=蔓延于overran overrunoversee=监督oversaw overseenoversell=销售过多oversold oversold overshoot=射过靶overshot overshot oversleep=睡过头overslept overslept overtake=追过overtook overtaken overthrow=打倒overthrew overthrown partake=参加partook partakenpay=支付paid paidplead=垦求pled / pleaded pled / pleaded preset=事先装置preset preset proofread=校对proofread proofread prove=证明proved proven / provedput=放put putquit=quit / quitted quit / quittedread=读read readrebind=重新装订rebound rebound rebuild=重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast=重算recast recastredo=再做redid redonerelay=重新铺设relaid relaidremake=再造remade remaderepay=偿还repaid repaidrerun=再开动reran rerunresell=转售resold resoldreset=重放reset resetrethink=重新考虑rethought rethought rewind=转回rewound rewoundrewrite=重写rewrote rewrittenrid=除去rid ridride=骑rode riddenring=按铃rang rungrise=升起rose risenrun=跑ran runsay=说said saidsee=看saw seenseek=寻找sought soughtsell=卖sold soldsend=送sent sentset=放置set setsew=缝纫sewed sewn / sewedshake=摇shook shakenshear=修剪sheared shorn / sheared shed=流出shed shedshine=发光shined / shone shined / shone shit=拉屎shit / shat shit / shatshoot=射shot shotshow=显示showed shown / showedshrink=皱缩shrank / shrunk shrunkshut=关闭shut shutsing=唱sang sungsit=坐sat satslay=杀死slew slainsleep=睡slept sleptslide=滑动slid slidsling=投掷slung slungslit=纵切slit slitsmell=闻smelled / smelt smelled / smeltspeak=说spoke spokenspeed=加速sped / speeded sped / speeded spell=拼spelled / spelt spelled / speltspend=花费spent spentspin=纺织spun spunspit=吐口水spit / spat spit / spatsplit=分列split splitspoil=损坏spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoiltspread=展开spread spreadspring=跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand=站立stood stoodsteal=偷stole stolenstick=刺戳stuck stucksting=叮stung stungstink=发恶臭stank / stunk stunkstrew=撒播strewed strewn / strewedstride=大踏步走strode striddenstrike=删掉struck strickenstrike=打struck struck / strickenstring=缚,扎strung strungstrive=努力strove / strived striven / strivedswear=发誓swore swornsweep=扫swept sweptswell=增大swelled swollen, swelledswim=游泳swam swumswing=摇摆swung swungtake=拿took takenteach=教taught taughttear=撕破tore torntell=告诉told toldthink=想thought thoughtthrow=丢掷threw thrownthrust=用力推thrust thrusttread=踏trod trodden, trodunbind=松开unbound unboundunderlie=置于...之下underlay underlain understand=了解understood understood undertake=从事undertook undertaken underwrite=写在...之下underwrote underwritten undo=解开undid undoneunwind=松开unwound unwounduphold=高举upheld upheldupset=打翻upset upsetwake=醒来woke / waked woken / wakedwear=穿着wore wornweave=织wove wovenwed=结婚wed / wedded wed / weddedweep=哭泣wept weptwet=弄湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwin=获胜won wonwind=卷绕wound woundwithdraw=撤销withdrew withdrawnwring=绞wrung wrungwrite=写wrote written。

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下

常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:一、A-A-A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者相同。

(共9个)Cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二A-B-B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个)bring—brought—brought buy— bought—bought think—thought—thought2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个)build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent3 过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

(2个)catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4 把-eep变为-ept。

(3个)keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept5 把-ell变为-old。

(2个)tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6 过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

(4个)smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt7 过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(3个)learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8 过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

(4个)say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard9 改变元音字母。

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全1. A A A型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read2. AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten3. ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run4. ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged (悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stood understand(明白) understood understood5. ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainlie(说谎) lied liedsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿)wore wornam/is(是) was beenare(是)were been。

英语中的动词有哪些不规则变化形式

英语中的动词有哪些不规则变化形式

英语中的动词有哪些不规则变化形式?在英语中,虽然大多数动词的变化形式是规则的,但也有一些动词的变化形式是不规则的。

以下是一些常见的不规则动词变化形式的示例:1. 不规则的过去式(Past Simple)和过去分词(Past Participle):- be(是/在):was/were(过去式)、been(过去分词)- have(有):had(过去式)、had(过去分词)- go(去):went(过去式)、gone(过去分词)- do(做):did(过去式)、done(过去分词)- eat(吃):ate(过去式)、eaten(过去分词)- come(来):came(过去式)、come(过去分词)- see(看见):saw(过去式)、seen(过去分词)- take(拿/带):took(过去式)、taken(过去分词)- write(写):wrote(过去式)、written(过去分词)- give(给予):gave(过去式)、given(过去分词)2. 不规则的现在分词(Present Participle):- be(是/在):being(现在分词)- have(有):having(现在分词)- go(去):going(现在分词)- do(做):doing(现在分词)- eat(吃):eating(现在分词)- come(来):coming(现在分词)- see(看见):seeing(现在分词)- take(拿/带):taking(现在分词)- write(写):writing(现在分词)- give(给予):giving(现在分词)需要注意的是,不规则动词的变化形式没有固定的规律可循,需要通过阅读和实践来记忆和熟悉它们的形式和用法。

此外,一些动词在不同的语境中可能有不同的变化形式,所以需要根据具体语境来判断使用哪种形式。

掌握不规则动词的变化形式是提高英语口语和写作的重要一步,因为这些动词在日常交流中经常被使用。

(完整版)常见的不规则动词变化汇总

(完整版)常见的不规则动词变化汇总
shone/shined
shoot发射
shot
shot
பைடு நூலகம்sing唱歌
sang
sung
sit坐下
sat
sat
sleep睡觉
slept
slept
smell嗅
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
speak说
spoke
spoken
spell拼写
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
told
told
think想
thought
thought
throw投
threw
thrown
understand了解
understood
understood
wear穿
wore
worn
win赢
won
won
write写
wrote
written
常见的不规则动词变化表(一)
现在式
过去式
过去分词
现在式
过去式
过去分词
beat打,敲
beat
beaten
become成为
became
become
begin开始
began
begun
bite咬
bit
bitten/bit
blow吹
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
bring携带
brought
get获得
got
gotten/got
give给
gave
given
go去
went
gone

不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表(一)ABC 型:draw drew drawn drink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfly flew flownget got gotten/got fall fell fallen forget f orgot forgotten give gave givengo went gonegrow grew grown hide hid hidden/hid know knew knownlie lay lain mistake mistook mistaken ride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risensee saw seenshake shook shaken sing sang sungspeak spoke spoken steal stole stolen swim swam swum take took taken throw threw thrown wake woke/wakedwoken/waked/wokewear wore worn write wrote written(二)ABB型:bring brought brought build built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burned buy bought bought catch caught caught dig dug dugfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundhave had hadhear heard heardhold held heldkeep kept keptlead led ledleave left leftlearn learned/learntlearned/learntlose lost lostmean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidread read readsay said saidsell sold soldsend sent sentshine shone/shined shone/shined shoot shot shotsit sat satsleep slept sleptsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend spent spentstand stood stoodsweep swept sweptteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thought understand understood understood win won won(三)AAB型:beat beat beaten(四)ABA型:become became becomecome came comerun ran run(五)AAA型:cast cast cast 投掷cost cost costcut cut cuthit hit hithurt hurt hurtlet let letput put putset set setshut shut shutread read read。

动词不规则变化表整理

动词不规则变化表整理
dug
dug
挖(土);掘(地)
feel
felt
felt
触摸(某物);感觉到
get
got
got/gotten
收到;接到;得到;成为
have/has
had
had
有;吃;喝;进行;经受
hear
heard
heard
听见;听说;得知
keep
kept
kept
留下;保留;继续
leave
left
left
离开;把…留下;剩下
rang
rung
(铃等)鸣响;打电话
see
saw
seen
看见;察觉;领会
sing
sang
sung
唱,唱歌
speak
spoke
spoken
说话;会说(+语言);发言
steal
stole
stolen
偷,窃取
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿;服用;乘坐;花费
wake
woke
woken
stand
stood
stood
站立;直立;位于;经受
teach
taught
taught
教,教授;传授
think
thought
thought
想,思考;认为
tell
told
told
告诉;讲述;吩咐
understand
understood
understood
懂;理解;领会
win
won
won
赢;获胜;赢得;获得
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高中英语不规则动词分类记忆表1.AAA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 出价、投标2 broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送3 burst [b?:st] burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作4 cost [k?st] cost cost ~ 花费5 cut [k?t] cut cut cutting 割,切6 hurt [h?:t] hurt hurt ~ 受伤7 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 打,撞8 let [let] let let letting 让9 put [put] put put putting 放下10 read [ri:d] read read ~ 读11 rid [rid] rid/ridded rid/ridded ridding 使摆脱.使去掉12 set [set] set set setting 安排,安置13 spread[spred]spread spread ~ 展开,传播,涂14 spit [spit] spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰,15 split [split] split split splitting (使)裂开; (使)破裂16 shut [??t] shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业2.AAB序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beat [bi:t]beat beaten~打败3.ABA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 become[bi'k?m] became Become Becoming 变2 come [k?m] came Come Coming 来3 run [r?n] ran Run Running 跑4 overcome overcame Overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 bur n [b?:n] bur nt/burned bur nt/bur ned ~ 燃烧2 deal [di:l] dealt Dealt ~ 解决.处理.分配3 dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt d reamed/dreamt ~做梦4 hear [hi?] heard Heard ~ 听见.听说5 hang ['h??] hanged/ hung hanged/ hung ~ 绞死,悬挂6 learn [l?:n] learned/learnt learned/learnt ~ 学习7 light ['lait] lit/lighted lit/lighted ~ 点燃, 照亮8 mean [mi:n] meant Meant ~ 意思.意味.用意9 prove [pru:v] p roved proven/proved proving 证明, 证实,试验10 shine [?ain] shone/shined shone/shined shining 使照耀,使发光11 show [??u] showed showed/shown ~ 展示, 给...看12 smell [smel] smelled/smelt smelled/smelt ~ 闻, 嗅13 speed [spi:d] s ped/speeded sped/speeded ~ 加速14 spell [spel] spelled/spelt spelled/spelt ~ 拼写15 wake [weik] waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来,叫醒, 激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 build [bild] built Built ~ 建筑2 bend [bend] bent Bent ~ 弯曲.屈服3 lend [lend] lent Lent ~ 借给4 rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt Rebuilt ~ 改建, 重建5 send [send] sent Sent ~ 送6 spend[spend]spent Spent ~ 花费(3)原形→ought →ought [?:t]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 bring [bri?] brought brought ~ 带来2 buy [bai] bought bought ~ 买3 fight [fait] fought fought ~ 打架.战斗4 think [θi?k] thought thought ~ 思考,想5 seek [si:k] sought sought ~ 寻找.追求.搜索(4)原形→aught →aught [?:t]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 catch [k?t?] caught Caught ~ 捉,抓2 teach [ti: t?] taught Taught ~ 教.教授(5)变其中一个元音字母序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 awake[?'weik]awoke awoke/awoked awaking 唤醒.唤起2 dig [diɡ] dug Dug digging 挖掘.钻研.搜集3 feed [fi:d] fed Fed ~ 喂养.饲养4 flee [fli:] fled Fled ~ 逃避.逃跑.消失5 find [faind] found Found ~ 发现,找到6 get [get] got got/gotten getting 得到7 hold [h?uld] held Held ~ 拥有.握住8 lead [li:d] led Led ~ 引导,领导9 meet [mi:t] met Met ~ 遇见10 sit [sit] sat Sat ~ 坐11 shoot [?u:t] shot Shot ~ 射击12 spit [spit] spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰,13 stick [stik] stuck Stuck ~ 刺入,粘住14 strike [straik] struck/stricken Struck striking 撞击.冲击.罢工15 win [win] won Won winning 赢.获胜(6)原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 feel ['fi:l] felt felt ~ 感到2 keep [ki:p] kept kept ~ 保持3 leave [li:v] left left leaving 离开4 sleep [sli:p] slept slept ~ 睡觉5 sweep [swi:p] s wept swept ~ 扫6 weep [swi:p] wept wept ~ 哭泣.流泪.哀悼(7)其它序动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义号1 lay [lei] laid Laid ~ 下蛋, 放置2 pay [pei] paid Paid ~ 付款3 say [sei] said Said ~ 说.讲.表示4 stand [st?nd] stood Stood ~ 站5 understand understood Understood ~ 明白6 lose [lu:z] lost Lost losing 失去7 have [h?v] had Had having 有.持有.从事8 make [meik] made Made making 制造.安排.构成9 sell [sel] sold Sold ~ 卖10 tell [tel] told Told ~ 告诉11 retell [,ri:'tel] retold Retold ~ 重复.复述12 wind [wind] wound Wound ~ 缠绕.转动.迂回5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 blow [bl?u] blew [blu] blown [blon] ~ 吹风.喘气.叫2 drive [draiv] drove driven driving 驾驶3 draw [dr?:] drew [dru] drawn [dr?n] ~ 画画.绘制.拖4 eat [i:t] ate eaten ~ 吃5 fall [f?:l] fell fallen ~ 落下.跌倒6 forbid [f?'bid] forbad/forbade f orbidden forbidding 禁止.不许7 give [giv] gave given giving 给.提供.授予8 grow [gr?u] grew [gru] grown ~ 生长.种植9 forgive [f?'giv] forgot forgiven forgiving 原谅, 饶恕10 know [n?u] knew known ~ 知道11 mistake[mi'steik] mistook mistooken mistaking 弄错; 误解,12 overeat[,?uv?r'i:t] overate overeaten ~ (使)吃过量13 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved proving 证明, 试验14 take [teik] took taken taking 拿.获得.接受15 throw [θr?u] threw thrown ~ 抛.扔.掷16 ride [raid] rode ridden riding 骑.乘车17 see [si:] saw Seen ~ 看见.了解、领会18 sew [s?u] sewed sewn [s??n] ~ 缝制.缝合19 show [??u] showed showed/shown ~ 展示.出示.说明20 shake [?eik] shook shaken shaking 摇动.震动21 write [rait] wrote written writing 写(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 break [breik] broke Broken ~ 打破.打碎2 choose[t?u:z]chose Chosen Choosing 选择3 get [get] got got/gotten Getting 得到4 hide [haid] hid Hidden Hiding 隐藏5 forget [f?'ɡforgot Forgotten Forgetting 忘记.忽略et]6 freeze [fri:z] froze Frozen Freezing 冷冻.结冰7 speak [spi:k] spoke Spoken ~ 说话.谈话.演讲8 steal [sti:l] stole Stolen ~ 偷窃.窃取.偷盗(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i→a→u]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 begin [bi'gin] began begun B eginning 开始2 drink [dri?k] drank drunk ~ 喝3 sing [si?] sang sung ~ 唱4 sink [si?k] sank sunk ~ 下沉, 沉没5 swim [swim] swam swum Swimming 游泳6 ring [ri?] rang rung ~ 戒指.环围住(4)其它序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 be (am,is,are) was/ were been ~ 是2 bear [bε?] bore born/borne ~ 负担, 忍受3 do [du:] did done ~ 做4 fly [flai] flew flown ~ 飞行5 go [g?u] went gone ~ 去6 lie [lai] lay(lied)lain(lied)Lying 躺.位于(说谎)7 wear [wε?] wore [w?:] worn [w?rn] ~ 穿8 bite [bait] bit bitten biting 咬.刺痛9 tear [ti?] tore torn [t?:n] ~ 流泪.撕破.猛冲(注:“~”表示在动词原型后直接加ing)(学习的目的是增长知识,提高能力,相信一分耕耘一分收获,努力就一定可以获得应有的回报)。

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