医学英语单词例句

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医学英语词汇

医学英语词汇

医学英语词汇医学英语是医疗领域中非常重要的一部分,掌握医学英语词汇对于医学专业的学生和从事相关行业的人士来说至关重要。

以下是一些常用的医学英语词汇及其解释。

1. Anatomy (解剖学)The scientific study of the structure of organisms. (对生物结构的科学研究)2. Physiology (生理学)The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts. (研究生物体及其各个器官正常功能的生物学领域)3. Pathology (病理学)The study of the essential nature of diseases and the structural and functional changes occurring in them. (研究疾病的本质以及在其发展过程中所发生的结构和功能变化)4. Diagnosis (诊断)The identification of the nature and cause of a certain disease or condition through examination and evaluation of medical signs and symptoms. (通过检查和评估医学体征和症状来确定某种疾病或病情的性质和原因)5. Treatment (治疗)The management and care of a patient with a medical condition, including the use of medicines, surgery, and other therapeutic methods. (对患有某种病症的患者进行管理和护理,包括使用药物、手术和其他治疗方法)6. Surgery (外科手术)The branch of medicine that uses operative procedures to treat injuries, diseases, and deformities. (通过手术方式治疗损伤、疾病和畸形的医学科目)7. Radiology (放射学)The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging and radiation to diagnose and treat diseases. (利用医学成像和辐射来诊断和治疗疾病的医学学科)8. Pharmacology (药理学)The study of drugs and their effects on living organisms. (研究药物及其对生物体的影响的学科)9. Rehabilitation (康复)The process of restoring a person's physical, mental, and social abilities after injury or illness. (在受伤或生病后恢复一个人的身体、精神和社交能力的过程)10. Pediatrics (儿科)The branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. (从事婴儿、儿童和青少年的医疗保健的学科)11. Obstetrics (产科)The branch of medicine that deals with childbirth and the care of women during pregnancy and after childbirth. (处理分娩、孕期和分娩后妇女保健的学科)12. Gynecology (妇科)The branch of medicine that deals with the female reproductive system and its diseases. (研究女性生殖系统及其疾病的学科)13. Neurology (神经学)The branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous system. (研究神经系统疾病的学科)14. Cardiology (心脏病学)The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of heart disorders. (研究和治疗心脏疾病的学科)15. Oncology (肿瘤学)The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. (研究肿瘤预防、诊断和治疗的学科)以上是一些常见的医学英语词汇及其解释,掌握这些词汇对于在医学领域工作或学习英语的医学专业人士来说至关重要。

医学学术英语·单词

医学学术英语·单词

Unit11.Neuron overload 神经过载2. a typical office visit 典型的诊所就诊3. DEXA scan DEXA扫描4. medical practising 行医5. Blood pressure 血压控制6. health maintenance 健康保持7. Mammogram report 乳房X线检查报告8. physical examination 体检9. Side effect of a medication 药物的副作用10. perpetual panic 永久的恐慌11. Practicing physicians 职业医生12. transplant field 移植领域13. Medical budget 医疗预算14. paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片15. Childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子16. randomized clinical trial 随机临床试验17. Random allocation 随机分配18. patient prognosis 病人的预后19. Control group 对照组20. a 10-year follow-up study 10年的跟踪研究21. a medical ward 内科病房22. infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎23. Severe malaise 身体严重不适24. bilirubin metabolism 胆红素代谢25. Permannent liver damage 永久的肝损伤26. exacerbate pathophysiology 加重病理生理状况27. Medical literature 医学文献28. clinical investigation 临床调查29. Incedence of relapse 复发率30. clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学31. Strict bed rest 严格的卧床休息32. hospital stay 住院33. Recurrent jaundice 反复发作的黄疸34. clinical course 临床病程35. Intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡36. diastolic blood pressure 舒张压37. Brain perfusion 大脑血灌输38. primary care初级保健39. Aorto-coronary arterial bypas主动脉冠状动脉旁路rmed treatment decision知情治疗决41.An international humanitarian group一个国际人道组织42.the Red Cross 红十字会43.The first major relief effort第一次重大援助工作44.casualty of war 战争中的人员伤亡45.Emergency relief efforts 紧急援助Unit21.re-emerying disease(再现疾病)2..new flu strain新流感变种3.antibiotics and vaccines抗生素和疫苗4..infectious disease传染病5.emergent disease新现疾病6..prevention strategy预防策略7.bubonic plague腺鼠疫8..pathogenic microbes病原微生物9 public health authorities公共卫生机构10.drug resistance抗药性11.an course of antibiotic therapy抗生素治疗疗程12.scarlet fever猩红热13.the level of virulence毒性水平14,flu pandemic流感大流行15,surface antigen 表面抗原16.genetic shift基因改变17,neurological complications 神经性并发症18.waning of immunity免疫力减弱19.public health infrastructure公共卫生基础设施20.a malaria case一个疟疾病例21.swine flu猪流感22.tuberculosis bacillus结核杆菌23.the level of morbidity发病率水平24..health professional保健专业人士tent tuberculosis潜伏结核病26..tuberculin skin test结核素皮试27.screening programmes筛查计划28.interferon gamma testsγ干扰素测试29.drug toxicity药物毒性30..an curable disease一种可治愈的病31,intractable infectious disease难治的传染病32.an unknown pathogen一种未知的病原体33.chronic gastric ulcer慢性胃溃疡34.exposure to carries of disease接触带病者35,genetic recombination基因重组36.agent of bio生物恐怖活动病原37.foodborne infections通过食物传播的传染病1.The surge of adrenaline 肾上腺素激增2.,an internal medicine residency 内科实习期3、An autoimmune disease 自体免疫4、4.loss of stamina 丧失持久力5.transient weakness 短暂的虚弱6.,becoming bedridden 卧床不起7.a building block基本构件8..an animal model 动物模型9.to slow neurodegeneration减缓神经退化10..to excrete toxins排除毒素11.to optimize nutrition 优化营养12.toxic load毒素载量13.the risk of relapse 复发危险14.physician self—experimentation医生自我实验15.a clinical trial 临床试验16..neuromuscular electrical stimulation 神经肌肉电刺激17.physical therapist 理疗师18..the impact of micronutrients 微量营养素的影响19.brain function 脑功能20..track the emotional flow 跟踪情绪波动21.coordination of emotions 情绪协调22..cardiovascular reactions 心血管反应23.feeling of rapport 亲密感觉24..rapid entrain 迅速同步25.emotional contagion 情绪传染26..to mutually regulation 互相调节27.a psychobiological unit生物心理单元28..emotional solace 情感慰藉29.functional magnetic resonance功能性磁共振30..to active brain zones激活该脑部区域31.to make it mandatory使之成为强制性32.,a dubious project 无把握的项目33.medical background 医学背景34..proof of concept 概念验证35.dose regimen 剂量方案plications or concomitant conditions并发症与合并症37.anti-tumor agents 抗肿瘤的药剂38..standard therapy标准疗法39.pharmacology properties 药理学特性40..poor solubility 溶解性差41.in vivo pharmacology 体内药理学plementary medicine 补充医学2.Alternative medicine 替代医学3.a medical paradigm 医疗模式4.Acupuncture and herbs针灸和草药5.Adjunct treatment 辅助治疗6.Nausea and vomiting恶心,呕吐7.post-operative dental pain 术后牙痛8.Clinical trials 临床试验9.Physical therapy 物理疗法,理疗10.Therapeutic modalities 治疗方法11.A therapeutic intervention治疗干预12.Research design 研究设计13.Magnetic resonance 磁共振14.Positron emission tomography正电子发射型计算机断层成像15.Analgesia effect 止痛效果16.Rehabilitation unit康复中心17.Therapeutic strategies治疗策略18.A wide array of complications 各式各样的并发症19.Acute abdominal pain 急性腹痛20.Surgical procedure 外科手术21.Prevalence statistics患病率统计22.Evidence-based models of care询证医学模式23.Peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统24.Mechanistic and reductionistic studies 机制和还原式研究25.Clinical outcomes 临床结果26.Plausible mechanisms可能的机制27.Homeopathic medicine 顺势疗法28.Meditation and yoga冥想与瑜伽29.Biomedical establishment 生物医学界30.Licensed acupuncturist 持照针灸师31.Herbal formulas草药配方32.Integrative East-west medicine 中西医结合33.To administer medicines 施药,用药34.Scientific evaluation 科学评估35.Conventional therapies 传统疗法36.Stress management 压力处理37.Physiologic mechanisms生理机制38.Cost-effectiveness research 效益研究39.Preclinical and clinical studies 临床前及临床研究40.Manipulative therapies 推拿治疗41.Naturopathic medicine 自然疗法1.A health crisis 健康危机2.Energy and vitality 能量和活力3.Virus of falseness 虚假的病毒4.Robust emotion 健全的感情5.To balance our mind ,body and spirit平衡心理、身体和精神6.The blockage to wellness 通向身心健康的“路障”7.Genuine feelings and emotion真情实感8.Fully integrated human beings 十全十美的人9.Nutrition professor 营养教授10.Bottled water 瓶装水11.To curb appetite 节制食欲12.Childhood obesity 儿童肥胖症13.Dietary habits 饮食习惯14.Diary category 乳制品类15.Sodium content 钠的含量16.Physical symptoms 身体症状17.Be completely immune from sth.对某事完全免疫18.Stressful lifestyle 有压力的生活方式19.Fragile health 脆弱的健康20.Spiritual life精神生活21.Repressed emotions 被压抑的感情22.Physiological influences 心理影响23.Decaying teeth 蛀牙24.Burgeoning waistline 迅速膨胀的腰围25.Caloric intake 热量摄入26.Grains and protein 谷物和蛋白质27.Lean protein 精益蛋白质28.Quality of life 生活质量29.Preventions of diabetes糖尿病的预防1.nursing homes养老院2..hospice care临终关怀3.Congestive heart failure充血性心衰4.available around-the-clock24小时随叫随到5.Coronary care unit冠心病监护室6.24.to respond to treatment对治疗有反应7.Skilled nursing facility专业护理机构8..end-of-life care生命终末期护理fort care舒适护理10.hospital discharge planner出院计划专员11.Symptom care症状护理12..palliative care姑息疗法13.Fatal illness绝症14chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病15.Experimental treatments实验性治疗16.spiritual advisor精神顾问17.To discontinue all treatment终止所有治疗18.to go through dialysis经历透析19.A PAP smear巴氏涂片检查20..patient-doctor relationship医患关系21.To provide care-as-usual提供常规医护22.preventive examinations预防性检查23.Off the beaten path离开熟路,另辟蹊径24.33.to mold into a shape塑形25.To renew a prescription照旧处方再开药26..in vitro fertilization体外受精27.Basic biology基础生物学28..embryonic stem cell research胚胎干细胞研究29.To collaborate with an outside与圈外人合作36.a test-tube baby试管婴儿30.Reproductive sciences生殖科学31.to administer hormone施用激素32.To isolate immature分离未成熟卵子33..empirical observations经验观察34.Pioneering work首创研究35.39.a fibre-optic endoscope光导纤维内窥镜36.Ethical guidelines伦理原则37.societal concern社会关注38.Infertile couples不孕不育夫妇39.41.inherited disease遗传疾病40.Cystic fibrosis囊泡性纤维症42.ethical dilemma伦理困境。

医学英语术语

医学英语术语

医学英语术语1. Acute: An illness that has a sudden onset and a short duration.2. Chronic: A long-lasting medical condition that may not have a cure but can be managed.3. Diagnosis: The identification of a disease or medical condition based on the symptoms and test results.4. Prognosis: The predicted course and outcome of a disease or medical condition.5. Symptom: A physical or mental indication of disease or illness experienced by a patient.6. Treatment: The medical interventions and procedures used to manage or cure a disease or medical condition.7. Prescription: A written order by a healthcare professional for the dispensing and administration of medication.8. Surgery: A medical procedure that involves opening the body to treat a disease or condition.9. Anesthesia: The use of medications to induce a loss of sensation or consciousness during surgery.10. Rehabilitation: The process of restoring someone to their maximum physical and/or mental function after a period of illness or injury.11. Radiology: The branch of medicine that uses diagnostic imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs to study internal structures of the body.12. Pathology: The study of the nature and causes of diseases, including the examination and analysis of tissues and bodily fluids.13. Cardiology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of heart diseases and disorders.14. Neurology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.15. Gynecology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of diseases and conditions specific to women, especially those affecting the reproductive system.16. Pediatrics: The branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents.17. Oncology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of cancer.18. Endocrinology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of disorders of the endocrine glands and hormones.19. Psychiatry: The branch of medicine that deals with the studyand treatment of mental disorders.20. Geriatrics: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of diseases and conditions specific to older adults.。

医学英语(单词 词组 句子)

医学英语(单词 词组 句子)

医学英语汉译英U1血管造影术:vasography血管紧张:vasotonia组织细胞:histocyte组织细胞瘤:histocytoma发育徐缓:bradygenesis呼吸徐缓:bradypnea药物记载学:pharmacography药物癖:pharmacomania病原体:pathogen发病机理:pathogenesis微动脉造影术:microarteriography 微生物血症:microbiohemia血钙过多:hypercalcemia发育过度:hypergenesis成血细胞瘤:leucocytosis溶血素:hemolysin纤维蛋白原:fibrinogene纤维蛋白原的:fibrinogenic中性白细胞:neutrocyte中性白细胞增多:cytosis单肾的:mononephrous单狂:monomania腹膜造影术:peritoneography腹膜炎:pertonitisU2心肌病:myopathy成肌细胞瘤:myoblastoma动脉外膜炎:periarteritis周皮细胞瘤:pericytoma风湿痛:rheumatalgia风湿性硬化:rheumatosclerosis成内皮细胞瘤:endoblastoma内窥镜:endoscope脑室造影照片:ventriculogram脑室镜:ventriculoscope多小结的:multinodular多核的:multinuclear粒细胞减少:granulopenia肉芽肿的:granulomuatous神经衰弱:neurasthenia神经萎缩:neuratrophy心电图:electrocardiogram电疗法:electrotherapy腹腔积液:seroperitoneum血清容素:serolysinU3血小板紊乱:thrombopathy血栓性动脉炎:thromboarteritis败血症:septicemia脓毒败血症:septicopyemia神经纤维瘤:fibroneuroma纤维癌(硬癌):fibrocarcinoma 脓性心包炎:pyopericarditis绿脓菌病:pyocynosis死亡统计学:necrology尸体剖检:necroscopy青色尿:cyanuria 蓝视症:cyanopia嗜创伤癖:traumatophilia外伤病:traumatopathy胰腺切除:pancreatectomy胰激酶:pancreatokinaseU4脓液郁阻:ischopyosis胆汁闭止:ischocholia凝固酶:coagulase凝血致活酶:coagulin血浆过多:polyplasmia多肌麻痹:polyplegia巨人症:macrogenesis长寿(延年):macrobiosis粉瘤病:atheromatosis粥样坏死:atheronecrosis核周的:circumnuclear肾周的:circumrenal自血溶解:autohemolysis自体移植:autoplasty星球腔:astrocele成星球细胞瘤:astroblastoma 胶质肌瘤:gliomyoma胶质纤维瘤:gliofibroma偏身肌无力:hemimyasthenia 单侧萎缩:hemiatrophyU5染色体:chromosome色素固定:chromopexy肾病:renopathy促肾增大的:renotrophic血管痉挛:angiospasm血管张力过强:angiohypertonia 前列腺切除:prostatectomy前列腺肥大:prostatauxe英译汉U1vasodilator:血管扩张药vasoconstrictor:血管收缩药histoblast:成组织细胞histocytosis:组织细胞增多症bradycardia:心动徐缓bradykinesia:运动徐缓pharmacotherapy:药物疗法parmacodiagnosis:药物诊断pathography:病情记录patholysis:疾病消失hyperkinesias:运动过度hypermyotonia:肌张力过度lecuolysin:白细胞溶素lecuogenesis:白细胞生成hemogenic:血生成的hemocytology:血液细胞学fibrinogenemia:纤维蛋白原血症fibrinogenolysis:纤维蛋白原溶解peritoneoalgia:腹膜痛peritoneoscopy:腹膜镜检U2myo-asthenia:肌无力myo-atrophy:肌肉萎缩pericardectomy:心包切除术periodontitis:牙周炎rheumatosis:风湿病rheumatogenic:致风湿病的endometritis:子宫内膜炎endothelioma:内皮瘤ventriculostomy:脑室造口术ventriculography:脑室造影术granuloma:肉芽肿granulomatosis:肉芽肿病neuralgia:神经痛neuroarthropathy:神经性关节病serodermatitis: 浆液性皮炎serolipase:血清脂酶U3thrombocytopenia:血小板减少症thromboangititis:血栓性脉管炎septicogenic:致腐败的septicophlebitis:脓毒性静脉炎fibroadenoma:纤维腺瘤fibroangioma:纤维血管瘤pyoarthrosis:关节积脓pyonephritis:脓性肾炎cyanopathy:发绀病cyanemia:绀血症necrodermatitis:坏死性皮炎necropneumonia:肺坏疽traumatogenic:致创伤的traumatism:创伤病pancreatolipase:胰脂酶pancreatosarcoma:胰内瘤U4ischochymia:糜郁阻schomenia:月经停止coagulotomy:凝切开coagulometer:血凝度计polyadenitis:多腺炎polyarthritis:多关节炎macrocephalia:巨头macrocolon:巨结肠atherosclerosis:动脉粥样硬化atherogenesis:动脉粥样硬化形成autoserodiagnosis:自体血清诊断autolaryngoscopy:自检喉镜检查astrobiology:天体生物学astrocytoma:星形细胞瘤gliosarcoma:胶质肉瘤gliomyxoma:胶质粘液瘤hemialgia:偏侧痛hemianesthesia:偏身麻木U5chromoplast:有色体chromogenesis:色素形成renography:肾X线照相术renopuncture:肾穿刺angiotomy:脉管切开术angiofibroma:血管纤维瘤prostatalgia:前列腺痛prostatitis:前列腺炎词组U1血管通透性:vascular permeability药物活性物质:pharmacologically active substances局部血液动力学作用:local haemodynamic forces炎性水肿:inflammatory odema白细胞游离:leucocyte emigration浆液性渗出:serous exudate非类固醇抗炎药物:non-steroidal anti-inflammatories粘液性分泌亢进:excess mucous secretion卡他性炎症:catarrhal inflammation致炎因子:causal agentU2非特异性间质性心肌炎:nonspecific interstitial myocarditis散布在整个心肌间质中:be scattered throughout the interstitialtissue of the myocardium阿绍夫小体:Aschoff bodies来源于心肌细胞的原发性损伤:to origunate from primary injury to heart muscle cells引起各种心电图变化:to be responsible for various electrocardiographic changes在疾病的后期:in the later stages of the disease伴有心包的炎症变化:to be associated with inflammatory changes in the pericardium风湿热的特征性表现:the distinctive features of the rheumatic fever纤维素性化脓性心包炎:the fibrinopurulent pericarditis心包纤维性粘连:pericardial fibrous adhesionsU3肺动脉血栓栓塞:pulmonary thrombo-embolism原来健康的人:previous healthy individuals多发性小栓子:multiple small emboli脂肪栓塞综合症:fat embolus syndrome主要归因于缺氧:attributable largely to hypoxia广泛的点状出血:widespread petechial haemorrhages易于发生于颈部创伤:to be liable to happen in neck wounds慢性肺动脉高血压:chronic pulmonary arterial hypertension与血液搅拌在一起:to become churned up with blood阻塞肺动脉血液循环:to block the pulmonary arterial circulationU4绕过阻塞部分:beyond the point of obstructions完全闭塞:complete occlusion缺血的严重性和持续时间:the severity and duration of the ischaemia凝固性或液化性坏死:coagulative or colliquative necrosis游走到死亡组织中:to migrate into the dead issue当其老化时:as it ages死于心衰:death from heart failure伴有散在出血:with scattered haemorrhages附加栓塞性血栓形成:supperadded occlusive thrombosis对缺血异常敏感:to be remarkably susceptible to ischaemiaU5血管外周阻力:the peripheral vascular resistance平均盐摄入量:average salt intake慢性肾衰性高血压:the hypertension of chronic renal failure基础代谢缺陷:fundamental metabolic defect继发于肾脏疾病:secondary to renal disease良性特发性高血压:benign essential hypertension值得考虑:to deserve consideration积极治疗:aggressive therapy脑血管意外:cerebralvascular accident血管收缩物质:vasoconstrictor substances句子翻译U11.在急性炎症的复杂环境中,补体系统可通过不同的途径激活。

医学英语短句

医学英语短句

医学英语短句当提到医学英语时,以下是一些常见的短句:1. The patient is experiencing severe abdominal pain.(患者正在经历剧烈腹痛。

)2. The doctor ordered a CT scan to further evaluate the condition.(医生开了一份CT扫描以进一步评估病情。

)3. The lab results showed elevated levels of cholesterol.(化验结果显示胆固醇水平升高。

)4. The patient's blood pressure is within normal range.(患者的血压处于正常范围内。

)5. The surgeon will perform an emergency surgery to remove the appendix.(外科医生将进行紧急手术以切除阑尾。

)6. The patient is allergic to penicillin.(患者对青霉素过敏。

)7. The nurse administered the medication intravenously.(护士通过静脉给药。

)8. The physical therapist is working with the patient to improve mobility.(物理治疗师正在与患者一起进行康复训练以提高活动能力。

)9. The patient has been diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer.(患者被诊断为四期肺癌。

)10. The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection.(医生开了抗生素来治疗感染。

)这些短句可用于描述和交流医学领域的情况和信息。

请注意,医学英语需要准确和专业,因此在实际应用中,确保准确性非常重要。

医学英语看医生常用英语词汇及情景对话

医学英语看医生常用英语词汇及情景对话

医学英语:看医生常用英语词汇及情景对话角色分配:A:病人B:医生情景对话:1、Tell me what's wrong.告诉我怎么了?A:Tell me what's wrong.告诉我怎么了?B:I've been coughing.我一直咳嗽.2、I need to ask you some questions before the doctor sees you.医生看诊前我得先问你一些问题.A:I need to ask you some questions before the doctor sees you.医生看诊前我得先问你一些问题.B:Ok, no problem!好的!3、Do you drink?平常有喝酒吗?A:Do you drink?平常有喝酒吗?B:No,I don't drink at all.我不喝酒的。

4、Do you smoke?平常有抽烟吗?A:Do you smoke?平常有抽烟吗?B:Yes ,one pack per day.有,一天一包.5、Are you currently on any medication?目前有服用任何药物吗?A:Are you currently on any medication?目前有服用任何药物吗?B:No.I'm not.没有.6、Is there a history of heart disease in your family?家族中有没有心脏方面的疾病史?A:Is there a history of heart disease in your family?家族中有没有心脏方面的疾病史?B:Yes,my father had a heart attack once.有的,我父亲曾经心脏突发过一次.7、Are you allergic to anything?有没有任何过敏呢?A:Are you allergic to anything?有没有任何过敏呢?B:Yes, I am allergic to aspirin.有的,我对阿司匹林过敏.8、Do you have any allergies?有没有任何过敏呢?A:Do you have any allergies?有没有任何过敏呢?B:Yes.I can't eat certain kinds of seafood.有的,我对一些海鲜过敏.9、The doctor will see you shortly.医生马上就来为你看诊.A:Please Wait a moment.The doctor will see you shortly. 请等一下.医生马上就来为你看诊了.B:All right.好的。

医学英语口语

医学英语口语

医学英语口语
1.What seems to be the problem?看起来是什么问题?
2.Please take a seat.请坐。

3.When did the pain start?什么时候开始痛的?
4.Does the pain come and go or is it constant?疼痛是阵发性的还是持续性的?
5.Does the pain radiate to any other part of the body? 疼痛是否会辐射到身体其他部位?
6.What seems to bring on the pain?什么会引起疼痛?
7.How long has the patient been experiencing these symptoms?病人出现这些症状有多久了?
8.Has the patient consulted a doctor previously and if so, what was the outcome?病人之前看过医生吗?如果有,结果如何?
9.Does the patient have any other medical conditions or diseases that need to be taken into account?病人有其他需要考虑到医学条件或疾病吗?
10.Please write down the prescription and the necessary information for further reference.请写下药方和必要的信息以供进一步参考。

医学英语作文常用动词

医学英语作文常用动词

医学英语作文常用动词1. Diagnose - 诊断- 例句:The doctor carefully diagnosed the patient's symptoms to determine the cause of the illness.2. Prescribe - 开处方- 例句:After a thorough examination, the physician prescribed medication to alleviate the patient's symptoms.3. Administer - 管理,给予(药物)- 例句:Nurses are responsible for administering medication to patients according to the doctor's orders.4. Operate - 动手术- 例句:The surgeon successfully operated on the patient to remove the tumor.5. Consult - 咨询- 例句:Patients often consult with specialists to get a second opinion on their treatment options.6. Treat - 治疗- 例句:The patient was treated with a combination of chemotherapy and radiation therapy.7. Monitor - 监控- 例句:The medical staff monitored the patient's vital signs closely throughout the surgery.8. Screen - 筛查- 例句:Regular screenings are crucial for early detection of many medical conditions.9. Research - 研究- 例句:Medical researchers are constantly working to discover new treatments and cures for various diseases.10. Infect - 感染- 例句:Proper hygiene practices are essential to prevent the spread of infections in a hospital setting.11. Heal - 治愈- 例句:The body's natural healing process can often help to recover from minor injuries.12. Cure - 治愈- 例句:The development of a new vaccine has thepotential to cure a previously untreatable disease.13. Prevent - 预防- 例句:Vaccination programs are designed to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.14. Suture - 缝合- 例句:After the surgery, the surgeon carefully sutures the incision to close the wound.15. Analyze - 分析- 例句:Medical professionals analyze test results todetermine the best course of treatment.16. Examine - 检查- 例句:The doctor will examine the patient to assess the extent of the injury.17. Implant - 植入- 例句:In some cases, doctors implant medical devices to assist with bodily functions.18. Isolate - 隔离- 例句:Patients with contagious diseases are often isolated to prevent the spread of infection.19. Transfuse - 输血- 例句:Patients in need of blood due to injury orillness may undergo a transfusion.20. Innovate - 创新- 例句:Medical professionals are always innovating new surgical techniques to improve patient outcomes.。

医学英语_0.doc

医学英语_0.doc

医学英语1、一般病情He feels headache,nausea and vomiting.他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。

He is under the weather.他不舒服,生病了。

He began to feel unusually tired.他感到反常的疲倦?He feels light-headed.他觉得头晕。

She has been shut-in for a few days.她生病在家几天了。

Her head is pounding.她头痛。

His symptoms include loss of appetite,weight loss,excessive fatigue,fever and chills.他的症状有食欲和体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。

He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。

He has been lacking in energy for some time.他感到虚弱有段时间了。

He feels drowsy,dizzy and nauseated.他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。

He feels as though everything around him is spinning.他感到周围的东西都在打转。

He has noticed some loss of hearing.他发觉耞力差些。

She has some pains and itching around her eyes.她眼睛四周又痛又痒。

2、伤风感冒He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. 他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。

His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。

常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语(100句)Unit One Registering (挂号)1. This is the outpatient department of Hebei Provincial Hospital. 这是河北省医院门诊部。

2. Excuse me. Where can I register please?请问在什么地方挂号?3. Many people are queuing for registration.许多人在排队挂号。

4. I want to register with the Department of Internal Medicine.我想挂内科。

5. How much is the registration fee?挂号费是多少?6. The registration is free here.我们这里是免费挂号。

7. Do you have a registration card?你有挂号证吗?8. I’ll make a file for you.我给你建份病例。

9. Please fill in the form.请填写这张表。

10. Here is your registration card.给你挂号证。

Useful Words and Expressionsinternal medicine 内科surgery 外科ophthalmology 眼科stomatology 口腔科pediatrics 儿科dermatology皮肤科gynecology and obstetrics 妇产科Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情 )1. What’s the matter with you?你怎么了?2. What’s your complaint?你哪儿不舒服?3. Do you cough?你咳嗽吗?4. Are your bowels regular?你大便正常吗5. Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗6. Do you have any appetite?你胃口怎么样?7. Are you feeling dizzy?你觉得头晕吗?8. Do you have a fever?你发烧吗?9. Do you have difficulty in breathing?你呼吸有困难吗?10. Have you ever had this experience before?你以前有过这种情况吗?11. How long has this been going on?这种情况持续有多久了?12. When did the pain start?什么时候开始疼的?13. How’s your sleep?睡眠怎么样?14. What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃什么了?15. Do you bring up any phlegm?你有痰吗?16. Does your phlegm have any blood?你痰里有血吗?17. Have you had any chills or fever?你有没有寒颤或发热?18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension?你家里有人患高血压吗?19. Have you lost any weight recently?你最近体重减轻了吗?20. Are you allergic to anything?你对什么过敏吗?Useful Words and Expressionsallergic 过敏的weight 重量Unit Three Describing the Illness(述说病情)1.I don’t feel well, doctor.医生,我觉得不舒服。

医学英语翻译

医学英语翻译

医学英语翻译flu vaccine(流感疫苗)flu caseload(感染病例数)flu strain(流感病毒株)anti-viral medications(抗病毒药物)contagious(会传染的)respiratory disease(呼吸道疾病)circulate(传播)contaminate(传染)infect(感染)contract(感染)epidemic(流行病,时疫)epidemiologists(流行病学专家)pandemic(尤指全国性流行的疾病)pneumonias(肺炎)confirmed case(确诊病例)suspected case(疑似病例)incubation period(潜伏期)outbreak(爆发)mutate into a more human-to-human transmission/spread/infection(人与人之间的传播/感染)antiviral drug(抗病毒药物)quarantee(医学隔离)step up surveillance(加强检测)flu jitters(流感恐慌)contain(遏制)stem the spread of the virus(制止病毒的扩散)dangerous strain(突变成更危险病毒株)public health emergency of international concern(国际关注的突发公共卫生事件)Liver CancerThere is no consensus regarding the optimal treatment of patients with liver tumors. This contributes to the pessimistic attitude that many have regarding the treatment of liver cancer. Aggressive treatment strategies can cure or significantly prolong the life of many patients with liver cancer.The liver is a common site of metastases from a variety of organs such as lung, breast, colon and rectum. When liver metastases occur at the time of initial diagnosis of the primary tumor, they are described as synchronous. If detected after the initial diagnosis, they are described as metachronous. The liver is frequently involved since it receives blood from the abdominal organs via the portal vein. Malignant cells detach from the primary cancer, enter the bloodstream or lymphatic channels, travel to the liver, and grow independently. We do not understand the mechanism of how a tumor cell can leave the primary site and grow in specific organs. Potentially, the environment of the liver is suitable to the growth of certain tumor cells. Once a tumor begins to grow in the liver, it receives its blood supply from the hepatic artery.肝癌对肝癌的治疗有分歧。

常用医学英语词句

常用医学英语词句

environment : n. 环境xShe is not used to the new environment .chronic : adj. 长期的,慢性的xChronic money problems.blind : adj. 盲目的,瞎的n. 百叶窗v. 使失明xHe is blind to the probable results of his behavior.Cigarette smoke : 吸香烟xstatus : n. 地位,身份,情形,状况xHe only bought the yacht as a status symbol he hates sailing.apoptosis : n. 细胞死,细胞凋亡xprogressive : adj. 进步的,前进的n. 进步人士xShe is the most progressive writer of those times.inhalation : n. 吸入,吸入药剂xA chronic, progressive lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of asbestos particles. amplify : v. 扩大,详述,使...增幅xAny of several devices that convert incident electromagnetic radiation of mixed frequencies to one or more discrete frequencies of highly amplified and coherent ultraviolet, visible, or infrared radiation.mediator : n. 调解人,中介人xShe called in a mediator to settle the dispute.worldwide : adj. 全世界的xOur society expanded into a worldwide organization.pathological : adj. 病理学的xThe pathological condition in which such painful masses occur.inflammation : n. 发炎, 红肿, 炎症xThe discharge that is characteristic of this inflammation .herbal : adj. 草药的xHe didn't do much of anything. He just heated some liquid herbal medicine and soaked my hand.Chinese herbal medicine : 中草药xmulticentre : adj. 涉及多个(医学或研究)中心的xrandomise : vt. 随机, 使 ... 随机化xplacebo : n. 安慰剂xDoctors always use placebos to relieve patient's pain.airflow : n. 气流xreversible : adj. 可逆的(双向的,回行的,可反转的)xA disadvantage of the turbine is that it is not reversible .emphysema : n. 肺气肿xemphysemaprevalence : n. 传播,流行,普及xI'm shocked at the prevalence of bribery among these officials.mortality : n. 必死的命运,死亡数目,死亡率xThe mortality wrought by an epidemic.economic : adj. 经济的,经济学的n. [-s]经济学(状况等)xThey had led the country into economic disaster.burden : n. 负担,重载v. 使负重,装载,烦扰xI don't want to burden you with my problem.indirect : adj. 间接的,迂回的xIn indirect speech, `He said, ``I will come''' becomes `He said he would come.'cigarette : n. 香烟xHe asked me if I had a cigarette lighter with me.occupation : adj. 军事占领的,职业的n. 职业xI haven't entered your name and occupation yet.pollution : n. 污染xThe pollution had destroyed ozone layer and caused many changes in weather. noxious : adj. 有害的,有毒的xEpimetheus had in his house a jar, in which were kept certain noxious articles, for which, in fitting man for his new abode, he had had no occasion.affect : v. 影响,作用,感动xThe climate affected his health.airway : n. 空中航线, 通风孔xSuspect complete airway obstruction if victim cannot speak, and has a weak cough. vasculature : n. [解]脉管系统xstructure : n. 结构,构造,建筑物v. 构成,建立,建造xThe two halves of the structure didn't marry up.repeat : n. 重复,反复v. 重复,复述,复诵xHe repeated her statement word for word.repair : n. 修理,补救v. 修理,补救,补偿xShe turned the chair on its side to repair it.Inflammatory mediators : 炎症介质xoxidant : n. 氧化剂xphysiology : n. 生理学xThe application of the principles of the natural sciences, especially biology and physiology , to clinical medicine.pathology : n. 病理学xpathologyCor pulmonale : 肺心病肺原性心脏病xsputum : n. 唾液,痰,喀痰xThe old man tried to spit up sputum , but he could not.Dyspnea : n. 呼吸困难xrespiratory : adj. 呼吸的xA pulmonary disease of horses that is characterized by respiratory irregularities, such as coughing, and is noticeable especially after exercise or in cold weather.midlife : n. 中年(40-50)岁adj. 中年的xa midlife lull when it was feared he was finishedmoderate : adj. 适度的,稳健的,温和的,中等的v. 节制,使...稳定,使...缓和xIt's wrong to bracket him with the extremists in his party his views are very moderate . exposure : n. 暴露,揭露,曝光xThe exposure of the plot against the President probably saved his life.severity : n. 严格,严重,激烈xThe cold has decreased in severity .mild : adj. (烟、酒)味淡的,轻微的,温柔的,文雅的xThe punishment inflicted on them was too mild .stage : n. 阶段,舞台,驿站v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行xThe disease is still in its primary stage .relieve : v. 减轻,救济,解除xThe Government acted quickly to relieve the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.complication : n. 复杂化,使...复杂的因素xI have enough complication in my life.exacerbation : n. 恶化, 增剧, 激怒xbehavior : n. 行为,举止xShe embodies her principles in her behavior .obstructive : adj. 妨害的, 阻碍的, 妨碍的n. 妨碍物, 妨碍物xThe obstructive members blocked all parliamentary business by talking against time. inflation : n. 通货膨胀xThe new government's prime task is to reduce the level of inflation .Disorders : n. 杂乱,混乱vt. 扰乱xtrial : adj. 尝试性的n. 尝试,努力,试验,试用,讯问,审讯n.讨厌的事,人xHer child is a trial to his teachers.literature : n. 文学,文献xThis book is titled An Introduction to American Literature .manage : v. 处理,维持,达成xIn spite of these insults, she managed not to get angry.classical : adj. 古典的xBeethoven is regarded as one of the immortals of classical music.determine : v. 决定,决心要[计算机] 确定xThe exam results could determine your career.enthusiasm : v.&n. 热情,热心xHis advancement to the position of manager was greeted with enthusiasm . leave behind : vt. 留下(遗留)xIf you ask the fast runner to set the pace, then most of them will be leave behind . distress : n. 苦恼,贫困v. 使...苦恼xThey sent a distress rocket.violin : n. 小提琴xThe violin is not quite in tune with the piano.queue up : 排队xCome and queue up , children, let's go to the theater.ride over : vt. 从容胜过(骑马而来,压制)xHe rode over to see me yesterday.neighbour : n. 邻居(邻近的东西,邻近值) vt 邻接(相邻,接近)xHer parents tried to pair her off with a rich neighbour .annoy : v. 使...苦恼,骚扰xA fly kept annoying me.practise : vt. 实践(使...练习,养成...的习惯)xI need to practise my Italian before my business trip.be abundant in : 有丰富的,有大量的xThe rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game. finally : adv. 最后,最终xFinally the team from Argentina won the championship.sandwich : n. 三明治v. 插入,夹入xAs he was still hungry, he gobbled up a second sandwich .relative : adj. 相对的,比较的n. 亲戚,亲属xHe showed such concern that people took him to be a relative .law : n. 法律xIgnorance of the law is no excuse.port : n. 港口,(计算机)端口v. 移植, 传输xRick often watched the boats returning to port in the late afternoon. make a note of : vt. 记录xYou can make a note of the process.keep back : 隐瞒,保留,阻止,阻挡xKeep back ! The building could collapse at any moment.break : n. 休息,中断,破裂v. 打破,弄破,弄坏xThe dog bit me but didn't break the skin.diverse : adj. 不同的,相异的,多种多样的xConcerned with diverse subjects or aspects.slice : n. 薄的切片,一部份v. 切成薄片,分配xI'm only putting money into this scheme if I get a slice of the action.over and over : adj. 再三xThe car skidded off the road and rolled over and over down the slope. disaster : n. 灾难xAfter the disaster there were many who wanted food and shelter.just about : 差不多,几乎xThe theater is just about the park.cement : n. 水泥,接合剂v. 接合,用水泥涂xThe sack of cement hit the ground with a thump.unusual : adj. 不平常的,异常的xSomething unusual was about to happen.minority : n. 少数,少数民族xThe question of which state the minority group should belong to was decided by (a) plebiscite.lamb : n. 羔羊,小羊,羔羊肉xThe dying lamb fell, its legs flailing (about) helplessly.percent : adj. 百分之一,(与基数词连用)百分之...的n. 百分之 (x)We give 10 percent discount for cash.surname : n. 姓xJones is a common surname .regulate : v. 有系统的管理,规定,调节xThe area in the brain that is believed to regulate appetite and food intake.。

(完整版)医学专业英语

(完整版)医学专业英语

汉译英心血管疾病cardiovascular diseases; 脑垂体的功能the fun ctio n of pituitary; 泌尿道urinary tract;分子molecule; 动脉artery; 内分泌学en docri no logy; 呼吸困难dyspnea;唾液saliva;组织学histology;血液循环blood circulation;血液学hematology; 生理学physiology; 解剖学an atomy;女性生殖系统femal reproductive system; 神经细胞nerve cell;免疫学immuno logy; 消化不良dyspepsia; 随意肌voluntary muscle; 胚胎学embryology; 心理学psychology; 细胞学cytology;原生质protoplasm; 细胞膜cell membrane; 细胞核nucleus;细胞质(浆)cytoplasm;脱氧核糖核酸deoxyrib onu cleic acid; 能半渗透的semipermeable; 分子生物学molecular biology; 碳水化合物carbohydrate; 有区别性的differe ntially; 使…完整in tact; 根据according to; 遗传特性hereditary trait; 渗滤diffusion; 转换transaction; 蓝图blueprint; 染色体chromosome; 色素pigment;排出废液excrete waste fluid;散开disperse;脉冲信号impulse;核糖核酸rib onu cleic acid; 损害正常功能impair the n ormal fun cti on; 污染环境pollute en vir onment;功能失调malf unction;致病因子causative agents;易受侵害的人群vuln erable groups; 局部化的感染localized in fecti on; 花柳病venereal disease; 抗原与抗体an tige n&an tibody; 肌电图electromyogram; 多发性硬化multiple sclerosis; 心电图electrocardiograph; 疾病的后遗症sequelea of disease; 光纤技术fiber optic tech no logy; 造血系统hematopoietic system; 致命的疾病fatal disease; 体液body fluid;无副作用的治疗hazard-free treatme nt; 无侵犯的实验检查non-i nvasive laboratory test; 核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance;葡萄糖耐糖实验the glucose-tolera nee test; 乐观的预后optimistic prog no sis; 超声波检测法ultras ono graphy;病史medical history;随访活动follow-up visit;营养不良nutritional deficiency; 使细节显著highlight detail; 脑电图electroencephalogram; 缺血的组织blood-starved tissue; 肌纤维muscle fiber;随意肌voluntary muscle;消化道alime ntary can al; 肌腹fleshy belly of muscle;横纹肌striated muscle;肌肉痉挛cramps of muscle;肌肉收缩muscle contraction;肌肉附着点attachme nt of the muscle;肌肉放松relaxation of muscle;动脉出血arterial hemorrhage;止端insertion;起端origion;供血blood supply; 屈肌flexor;蛋白分子protein molecule;纤维结缔组织fibrous conn ective tissue;伸肌exte nsor; 意志力willpower;横切面transverse section;起搏器pacemaker;肌萎缩muscle atrophy;重症肌无力myasthe nia gravis;弥散性局部缺血diffuse ischemia; 常染色体隐性autosomal recessive; 全身性感染systemic in fectio n;受累的肌肉muscle in volved; 显著相关性sig nifica nt correlati on;神经末梢nerve term in al;自体免疫反应autoim mune reactio n;神经支配innervation; 肌营养不良muscular dystrophy; 慢性营养不良chronic mulnutrition; 先天性肌病congen ital myopathy; 预期寿命life expectancy; 免疫紊舌L immunologic derangemant; 发病高峰年龄the peak age of on set;胸腺肿瘤thymoma;呼吸肌受累the in volveme nt of respiratory muscle; 感染性肌炎in flammatory myositic;去神经支配den ervati on;矿物质吸收mi neral absorpti on;机械应力mechanical stress;骨基质有机部分the organic parts of bone matrix; 青春期早熟premature puberty;蛋白溶解酶prote in-digesti ng en zyme;破骨细胞osteoclast;松质骨spongy bone;骨折fracture; 不规贝V骨irregular bone;骨骼系统skeletal system;维生素吸收vitamin absorpti on;骨钙丧失the loss of calcium from bone;生长激素growth hormone;胆绞痛 biliary colic; 一个系列的 a spectrum of; 副鼻窦 paranasal sinus; 口咽 oropharynx;脊椎动物 verterbrate animal; 肺泡 alveolus;二氧化碳 carbon dioxide; 肺换气不足 hypoventilation; 横膈膜神经 phrenic nerve; 双重折叠的 double folded; 威慑物 deterrent;润滑液 lubricating fluid; 滞痰 stagnant sputum; 食管 esophagus; 纵隔 mediastinum; 哺乳动物 mammal;碱中毒 alkalosis; 迷宫 labyrinth; 污染物质 pollutant; 脑干 brainstem; 上皮 ,上皮细胞 epithelium; 刺激物 irritant;利尿剂 duretics; 大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia; 疾病的鉴别 differentiation of disease; 破坏性的损坏 destructive damage; 痰性咳嗽 productive cough; 共存 coexist;医学文献 medical literatures; 咯血 nemoptysis; 渗出物 ,渗出液 exudate; 痰液 phlegm;气促 ,气短 breathless; 无症状的 asymptomatic; 吸烟者晨咳 morning cigarette cough; 肺弹性回缩 elastic recoil; 反复发作 recurrent episodes; 有毒刺激物质 nonxious agents; 连续三年 successive 3 years; 交叉重复 crossover; 互相排除的 mutually exclusive; 小气道闭塞 obliteration of small airway; 主动脉弓 aortic arch; 胸主动脉 thoracic aorta; 舒张压 diastolic pressure; 腹主动脉 abdominal aorta; 收缩压 systolic pressure;脊柱 vertebral colum; 毫米汞柱 mmHg; 半月形的 semilunar; 最里层的 innermost; 升主动脉 ascending aorta; 二尖瓣 bicuspid valve; 体循环 systemic circuit;上腔静脉 superior vena cava 下腔静脉 inferior vena cava; 心肌 myocardium; 心内膜 endocadium; 细分 ;分支 subdivision; 心外膜 epicardium; 小动脉 arteriole;骺软骨 epiphyseal cartilage; 镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency;成骨细胞 osteoblast; 密质骨 compact bone; 骨髓腔 marrow cavity; 红骨髓 red marrow;软骨内骨化 endochondral ossification; 矫形学 orthopedics;闭合性骨折 closed fracture; 骨代谢疾病 metabolic bone disease; 雌激素替代疗法 estrogen replacement therapy; 肾上腺皮质 adrenal cortex; 佝偻病 rickets;骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma;软骨肉瘤 chondrosarcoma; 止痛 relieve pain; 类风湿关节炎 rheumatoid arthritis; 骨髓炎 osteomyelitis;开放性骨折 open fracture;骨质疏松症 osteoporosis; 营养缺乏 nutritional deficiency; 骨软化症 osteomalocia; 听力丧失 hearing lose; 恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor; 关节炎 arthritis;抗炎剂 anti-inflammatory drugs; 痛风 gout; 牙周组织 periodontium;唾液腺 salivary glands; 口腔 oral cavity; 升结肠 ascending colon;贲门括约肌 cardiac sphincter; 乳化作用emulsification; 消化道 alimentary tract; 脾弯曲 splenic flexure;锥形的突起 cone-shaped papillae; 似袋状的器官 pouch-like organ; 会厌 epiglottis;十二指肠 duodenum; 乙状结肠 sigmoid colon; 幽门括约肌 pyloric sphincter; 舌下腺 sublingual gland; 蠕动 peristalsis;下颌下腺 submandibular gland; 解毒作用 detoxification; 回盲瓣 ileocecal valve;胰岛素 insulin; 穿孔 perforation; 溃疡性结肠炎 ulcerative colitis; 纤维变性 fibrosis; 阑尾炎 appendicitis;胃十二指肠吻合术 gastroduodenostomy; 直肠镜 proctoscope; 裂孔疝 hiatal hernia; 造影剂 contrast medium; 代偿失调 decompensation;胆石病 choletithiasis; 内窥镜检查 endoscopy; 胆囊切除术 cholecystectomy; 憩室炎 diverticulitis; 麻痹性肠梗阻 paralytic ileus;心包pericardium; 全血细胞减少pan cytope nia; 网织红细胞reticulocyte; 自身免疫的autoim mune; 危及生命的life-threatening; 凝结cougulation;血小板减少thrombocytopenia;免疫缺陷immuno deficie ncy;功能紊舌L dysfunction;活疫苗live vaccine;移植物对宿主的反应graft-versus-host reactio n;血友病hemophilia;素质diathesis;巨成红细胞megaloblast;自发病,特发病idiopathic;弥散性血管内凝血disseminated intravascular coagulati on; 内在的,内源性的instrinsic;词汇分析1ape ndic/itis appe ndic/o>appe ndix 阑尾炎2bil/i/rub in bil/i>bile 胆红素3ch on dr/o/sarc/oma chrondr/o >cartilage ; sarc/o > flesh 软骨肉瘤4chol/sterol chol/e > bile, gall 胆固醇5bucc/al bucc/o > bucca 口腔的;颊的6cra ni/al cran i/o > skull 颅的,颅侧的7co Ion/o/scope colon/o > colon 结肠镜8sigmoid/o/scope sigmoid/o > sigmoid colon 乙状结肠镜9in ter/cost/al cost/o > rib 肋间的10de nt/in dent/o > teeth 牙质11epi/gastr/ic gastr/o > stomach 胃上部的,腹上部的12en ter/itis enter/o > small intestine 肠炎13arthr/itis arthr/i > joint 关节炎14br on ch/o/ge nic bron ch/o > bron chus 支气管原的15cec/um cec/o > cecum 盲肠16sub/li ngu/al lin gu/o > ton gue 舌下的17gi ngiv/itis gin giv/o > gum 牙龈炎18n as/o/gastr/ic gas/o > nose gastr/o > stomach 鼻饲的19hypo/phar yn g/eal phary ng/o > phary nx 下咽的20diverticul/osis diverticul/o > diverticulum 憩室病21ile/o/stomy ile/o > ileum 回肠造口术22chol/e/cyst/ectomy胆囊切除术chol/e > bile; cyst/o > sac 23abdomi n/al abdomin/o > abdomen 腹部的24p neum on/ia pn eum on/o > lung 肺炎25thorac/ic thorac/o > pleural cavity ,chest cavity 胸腔的26duode n/um deode n/o > duode num 十二指肠27lar yn g/o/phar ynx larygn/o > larynx pharyng/o > phary nx 咽喉28vertebr/ate vertebr/o > back bone 脊椎动物29oste/o/myel/itis oste/o > bone;myel/o > bone marrow 骨髓炎30pa ncreat/ic pan creat/o>pa ncreas 胰腺炎31a ngi/o/plasty an gio>vessels 血管成形术32extra/o/cular extra>outside 细胞外的33te ndon/ous ten>tendon 肌腱的34mamm/o/graphy mamm>breast 乳房X线检查术35electr/o/my/o/gram electr>electricity,my>muscle 肌电图36erythr/o/cyte eryth>red 红细胞37hem/o/glob in glob in> protein 血红蛋白38prot/o/plasm prot>first 原生质39uri n/ary ary>perta ining to 泌尿道的40n eur/o/pathy n eur >n erve 神经疾病41lymph/atic lymph>lymph 淋巴的42my/o/fiber my>muscle 肌纤维43pelv/ic pelv>pelvic bone 盆骨44hepat/itis itis> in flammati on 肝炎45fibr/ous fibr>fiber 纤维的46embry/o/logy embry>embryo 胚胎学47leuk/emia emia>blood condition 白血病48electr/o/cardi/o/graphgraph> in strume nt of record ing 心电图仪49dermat/o/my/o/sitis dermat>sk in 皮肤炎50thym/ectomy ectomy>surgical exasion or removal of 胸腺切除术51cyt/o/plasm cyt>cell 细胞浆52isch/emia isch> to hold back 局部缺血53steth/o/scope stech> the chest 听诊器54pul mon/ary pul mon>lung肺的55sarc/o/plasm plasm>formation growth or substaneeof formati on 肌浆56chrom/o/some some>body 染色体57vascul/ar vascul>blood vessel 血管的病历翻译1•病人是一个被妈妈带来的5岁小男孩。

常用医学英语口语对话

常用医学英语口语对话

常用医学英语口语对话1. Patient Registration (患者登记)- English: "What seems to be the problem today?"- 中文: "今天您感觉哪里不舒服?"2. Taking Medical History (询问病史)- English: "Have you been experiencing any pain?"- 中文: "您有没有感到疼痛?"3. Physical Examination (体格检查)- English: "Please take a deep breath and exhale slowly."- 中文: "请深呼吸,然后慢慢呼气。

"4. Prescribing Medication (开药)- English: "I'm going to prescribe you some medication for your infection."- 中文: "我将为您开一些治疗感染的药物。

"5. Explaining Procedures (解释程序)- English: "You will need to fast for at least 8 hours before the test."- 中文: "在做这个检查之前,您需要空腹至少8小时。

"6. Giving Instructions (给予指导)- English: "Take two tablets with water after meals, three times a day."- 中文: "饭后用水服用两片药,一天三次。

医学英语 口语 大全

医学英语 口语 大全

以下是一些医学英语口语的常用表达:
1. I'm experiencing some chest discomfort. 我感到胸部不适。

2. I've been having difficulty breathing. 我呼吸困难。

3. My head is throbbing and I feel nauseous. 我头痛欲裂,恶心想吐。

4. I've been experiencing frequent urination and a burning sensation when I urinate. 我经常排尿,排尿时有灼热感。

5. My lower abdomen is tender and there's some bleeding. 我下腹部疼痛且有出血症状。

6. I feel a lump in my breast. 我乳房有个肿块。

7. I've been experiencing fatigue and loss of appetite. 我感到疲劳和食欲不振。

8. My skin has been itching and I've developed some rashes. 我的皮肤很痒,还出现了皮疹。

9. I've been experiencing some back pain. 我背部疼痛。

10. I've been experiencing numbness and tingling in my hands and feet. 我手脚麻木,有刺痛感。

以上是一些常见的医学英语口语表达,希望对您有所帮助。

实用的医学英语表达汇总

实用的医学英语表达汇总

实用的医学英语表达汇总医学是一个从预防到治疗疾病的系统学科,研究领域大方向包括根底医学、临床医学、法医学、检验医学、预防医学、保健医学、康复医学等。

以下是的实用的医学英语表达汇总,快来收藏吧。

a surgical resident外科住院医生例句:The seven years you spend here as a surgical resident will be the best and worst of your life. 以后的七年你们将在这里做外科住院医生,这将是你们一生中最美妙的也是最痛苦的七年。

surgeon外科医生例句:I imagine that an able surgeon, in spite of the painful circumstances in which his work is done, derivessatisfaction from the exquisite precision of his operations. 我想像尽管一个能干的外科医生工作时处在令人痛苦的气氛中,他还是能从精湛的手术中得到满足。

attending主治医生例句:You're an attending and I'm your intern. 你是主治医生,而我是你的实习生。

the Chief of …内科医生:physician儿科医生:pediatrician儿科牙医:pediatric dentist眼科医生:oculist; eye-doctor牙科医生:dentist; dental surgeon皮肤科医生:dermatologistspecialty 专科例句:Eight of you will switch to an easier specialty. 你们其中的八位会转到更容易的专科。

medical department:内科surgical department:外科anesthesiology department:麻醉科cardiology department:心脏病科dental department:牙科dermatology department/skin department:皮肤科neurology department:神经科in-patient department:住院部nursing department:部consulting room:诊室waiting room:候诊室admitting office:住院处emergency room:急诊室operation room/operation theatre:手术室laboratory:化验室blood bank:血库pharmacy/dispensary:药房ward:病房medical ward:内科病房surgical ward:外科病房maternity ward:产科病房。

医学英语学习10

医学英语学习10

淋病1、gonorrhea淋病gonococcal 淋(病双)球菌的2、acute urethritis 急性尿道炎3、cervicitis宫颈炎4、purulent discharge排脓5、urethral orifice 尿道口6、effluent 流出7、secretion分泌物8、purulence 脓性9、serosity浆液性(粘液性)10. urinary frequency尿频11. odynuria 尿痛dysuresia排尿困难12. test under microscope镜检13. cotton bud棉签14. collect samples采集标本15. test tube 试管16. glass /slide玻片17. film preparation 涂片18. culture 培养19.Disseminated gonococcal infection(DGI) 播散性淋病双球菌感染20.Ceftriaxone头孢曲松例句1.Signs, symptoms, complications, and the natural history of gonorrhea differ dramaticallybetween males and females.男性患者和女性患者患淋病的症状、并发症和自然病程截然不同2.After a single exposure to an infected contact, approximately 25 percent of males will develop gonorrhea.接触感染后,约25%男性患者将发展为淋病3. It is estimated that 85 percent of men with gonococcal urethritis develop an acute process,with discomfort, dysuria, and purulent discharge usually ensuing from 2 to 10 days after exposure.接触感染后2-10天,约85%男性淋菌性尿道炎患者为急性过程,表现为不适、排尿困难和排脓。

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