英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读20(附带答案解析)(word)1

英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读20(附带答案解析)（word）1

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）

1．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

My pet died-how can I feel better?

Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn't there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died.

Who has pets?

Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.

________

Unluckily, pets can't stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live.

________

It's sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena," You can get another cat. " But Elena knew she'd never have another cat just like Tomaso.

________

Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena's parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you're missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better.

________

When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony（仪式）for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That's what Elena did.

【答案】 C；E；A；B

【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out说出来

B. Remember your pet记着你的宠物

C. What makes a pet die?是什么让宠物死的。

D. A new animal for you你的一个新动物

E. Why am I feeling like this?我为什么想这样。

（1）段意：宠物不可能总是跟我们在一起，有时候他们可能会死，可能是因为年龄也可能是因为意外事故，有时候是他们身体太虚弱，所以本段主要讲述宠物的死因。该段一和C相匹配，故答案是C。

（2）段意：宠物死的时候我们会难过，你可能会寂寞，因为宠物是你的朋友，对于孩子们而言没有人知道他们的感受。该段一和E相匹配，故答案是E。

（3）段意：艾琳娜决定跟父母谈一谈，父母告诉她曾经拥有的动物，说再见很困难，一开始你可能很难说你失去的宠物，反而你想忘记一切，但是跟你喜欢的人说出来是最好的方式没这样你会感觉更好，该段一和A相匹配，故答案是A。

（4）段意：当你的宠物死了的时候，你跟你的家人会用各种办法记住宠物跟你喜欢的人分享伤心的是可能会有很大的帮助，可以为宠物举办一种仪式或者分享你们在一起的快乐的时光，你可能会讲故事，可能会写诗，这些都是为了记住你的宠物，该段一和B相匹配，故答案是B。

【点评】五选四的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出与其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子，这样的话，我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2．阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白处，使文章完整、通顺（其中有两个选项多余）。

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. ________.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood. ________ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.

________ We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.

________ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.