八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案

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八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)经典

八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）. Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching（感人的） part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic（品质） goes away as time flies," he says. （1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________.A. 1900sB. 1940sC. 1990sD. 2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it tells the story of The Little Prince's storyC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film（3）How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.（4）What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. KindB. FriendlyC. HelpfulD. All the above（5）According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 The Little Prince 这本书。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案：DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案：CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案：DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案：CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案：CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案：BCCDC。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆） and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.（1）Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz（2）Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos（4）What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源，以及现在的发展状况。

八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型附答案

八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型附答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解 Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）.●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案（word ）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world.Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two popular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away." The other is" You are what you eat."Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is" a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush". This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed（有保证的）.Another proverb warns "do not put all your eggs in one basket". This means you should not put all of your resources（资源） together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time.Here is more advice: If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Also," Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today."Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about something bad that you cannot change. It says," There is no use crying over spilled milk."Do you agree with the proverb" Children should be seen and not heard"? Maybe you have told your children that" hard work never hurt anyone". But other people say that" all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy". They believe it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun.Finally, here is one of our favorite pro-verbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself.That's all for today. Thanks for listening.（1）A proverb is ________.A. a long sayingB. not famous at allC. about common truthD. only popular in China（2）The proverb "you are what you eat" advises us to ________.A. eat what we likeB. have a healthy dietC. eat an apple every dayD. eat as much as we can（3）If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb "________".A. the early bird catches the wormB. do not put all your eggs in one basketC. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD. people who live in glass houses should not throw stones（4）What is this passage probably used for?A. An English textbook.B. An English TV program.C. An English speech contest.D. An English radio program.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：谚语在世界范围内受欢迎，接着说了一些谚语的意义，举出了具体的谚语和意义。

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）.●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the ope ning with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When you communicate with others, you express your thoughts and feelings not only through the words you choose, but also through your body language.To learn another language is more than just learning words and grammar. It involves （包括）learning about another culture too. Body language is different from culture to culture, so there is something that language learners should know about.Sometimes, cultural differences in body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding. For example, there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each other. If you would like people to keep a distance, you may feel very uncomfortable when someone keeps trying to stand close to you at a party.In some Asian countries, a smile can show embarrassment（尴尬） or apology. However, smiling back at a teacher who is unhappy with you, or someone whose foot you accidentally stepped upon is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking countries.In most countries, nodding your head means "yes" and shaking your head means "no". However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania.Even speakers of the same language, such as British, American or Australian people, may not use the same body language .So learning how to understand and use body language is important to you to improve your communicative abilities.（1）To learn another language, we need to learn its .A. wordsB. grammarC. cultureD. A, B & C（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank of the fourth paragraph?A. The world shines when a smile is on your face.B. Another example of misunderstanding is the use of the smile.C. Just smile, you will find the world is so peaceful and beautiful.D. Never forget to smile because it is sometimes better than an apology.（3）In Albania, shaking your head means .A. yesB. noC. thank youD. excuse me（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Body language is the same in every country.B. In every Asian country, a smile can show apology.C. Speakers of the same language use the same body language.D. You should keep a comfortable distance when talking with someone.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样理解和使用肢体语言的重要性。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins （一种小鸟---鸫）."When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests （巢） in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They don't come any more."（1）Mr. Ellis often talks about__________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family（2）The robins spent the winter in__________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east（3）__________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs（4）The robins hasn't come to the hometown becauseA. people has built more houses.B. There are too many trees.C. it is colder in the north now.D. There are no places for the robins.（5）From the passage we can know that___________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B. there were many houses in the old days.C. the robins can make houses without trees.D. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Ellis先生记忆中的一种鸟——鸫，以及家乡的变化。

八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)

八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect （尊重） for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike（1）Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.（2）What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.（3）Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome（4）Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章写了John，Helen和Mike写给父母的信。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped（绊倒） over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事，告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后，老鼠如何帮助狮子。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the openi ng with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典

2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect（联系）with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a lot.Daddy Long LegsThis book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.The Hitchhiker's Guide to the GalaxyThis is a science fiction book about a man's adventures（冒险经历）in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor（幽默感）. For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side.Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I' m reading them again in Germany.The Railway Children.This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly reminds me of my childhood（童年）. It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway（铁路）.（1）Where is the writer from?A. Germany.B. Japan.C. The UK.D. The USA（2）What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy?A. Simple and fun.B. Fun and creative.C. Difficult to understand.D. Important to British people.（3）Which of the following is the writer reading these days?A. Harry Potter.B. Daddy Long Legs.C. The Railway Children.D. The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.（4）The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_______________.A. he often read it when he was 13 years oldB. his best friend gave it to him as a birthday giftC. he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD. his mother used to read it to him when he was ill【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇文章以表格的形式，向我们介绍了作者经常读《Daddy Long Legs》等三本书的原因。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. fewer vegetablesD. fewer people （2）Every room will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer（3）In the future people don't have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat（4）People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice（5）One problem in the future is thatA. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robots【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文从人口，电脑、食物上改变向我们展示了未来生活的样子。

八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)

八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典

2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解One day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school. "What's the matter, my dear?" asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling."All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. I'll have to go to school without a composition, for I won't copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.""That's right," said her mother. "You'll be happier with a poor composition, if it's your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. I'll call you in half an hour. Don't think about your composition now. Just have a good time."It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She went into the house immediately — her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face red with exercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. "Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and we'll talk about that later."Although Susie thought her mother's request was strange, she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. "Oh, mother, what a sunset!""Don't talk. Just write."The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clouds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said with a smile, "Well, Susie, how does that composition come on?""Composition! You told me not to think about it, and I've never thought of it once. I've had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window."Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said, "There, Susie, that's a very nice composition, really.""A composition! Is that a composition?" Susie asked in surprise."Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it," replied her mother. Then she added, "I'm sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, it's easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about."（1）Susie was unhappy when she came home because _____.A. she was punished by her teacherB. she couldn't write a compositionC. she forgot to take her composition homeD. she didn't get on well with her classmates（2）From the story we can know Susie's mother _____.A. had never understood her daughterB. had never talked with Susie's teacherC. knew how to write a good compositionD. wrote the composition for her daughter（3）The title of Susie's composition might be _____.A. My Helpful Clever MotherB. The Beautiful Sights at SunsetC. How to Please Your TeacherD. How to Have a Pleasant Time（4）What might happen the next morning?A. Susie's classmates would laugh at her.B. Susie's teacher would be angry with her.C. Susie's mother would ask her to stay at home.D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲的是Susie因写不出老师布置的作文而不高兴，但她在妈妈的指引下写出了很好的作文。

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八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas （睡衣裤） and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan's long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled （起皱纹）in confusion, and then a chuckle （哈哈大笑）escaped from his lips. I guess he didn't understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn't think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown （睡衣）. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne （科隆香水） I used on him years ago makes him still smell "pretty".For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity （成熟） doesn't only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me with my past and my present as I continue growing and understanding myself.（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Bedtime used to be the writer's favorite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.（2）The writer loved Monkey Lan deeply because ________.A. he could understand herB. he was a fashionable monkeyC. he could talk with herD. he was her most honest listener（3）We can learn from the passage that the writer believes ________.A. keeping stuffed animals is babyishB. maturity doesn't mean growing up and taking on more responsibilityC. one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown upD. human beings should be kind to animals【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了自从六岁一直陪伴自己的布袋猴Lan，它是她忠实的倾听者，她走到哪里把它带到哪里，直到12岁，把它放进橱柜里，现在我才意思到成熟不仅是长大和承担更多的责任，而且是有时候坚持童年和装嫩。

（1）细节理解题。

根据 When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day.可知A是对的，根据For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. 可知C正确，根据It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. 可知D正确，根据 I guess he didn't understand how important it was to me. 可知Uncle Lan不理解布袋猴对我多么重要，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据 He was my best friend, and I told him everything. 可知作者那么爱布袋猴Lan因为他是她最好的朋友，倾听她的一切，也就是它是她的最忠实的倾听者，故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据I know now that maturity （成熟）doesn't only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. 可知成熟不只意味着长大和承担更多的责任。

它也意味着有时候坚持你的童年和装嫩。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据和细节，利用阅读方法解决问题，选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, "Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up arid put it in your bag. "Thomas said." It isn't worth（值得） the trouble. "His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries（樱桃）.The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty（口渴的） to walk on. At the moment, his lather dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught' up all the cherries, his father said to him," My dear son, if you had bent（弯腰） down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn't have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson：If someone don't worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things."（1）Who picked up the cherries on the ground?A. Thomas.B. The farmer.C. Both the father and the son.D. Nobody.（2）When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father .A. did nothingB. said nothingC. felt worriedD. got angry（3）The father dropped the cherry one by one, because .A. he wanted to teach his son a lessonB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them allD. he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first（4）From the story, we can learn that .A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC. we can't get great things if we lose little thingsD. we can't do something great if we don't worry about something little【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了发生在父子之间的故事，并且告诉我们一个道理：从小事做起才能够成就大事。

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