【英语】英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

【英语】英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.

Try to find out what you are worry about.

Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.

Think of ways to make it better.

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.

Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

（A）How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?

（B）Do I have a good place to do my homework?

（C）Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

Ask for help.

When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.

（1）How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Seven.

（2）If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT "________".

A. Why are grades important?

B. What do grades mean to me?

C. How do I get ready for class?

D. Why don't my friends like me?

（3）According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

A. Make a new friend.

B. Don't talk to her or him anymore.

C. Have another fight with her or him.

D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.

（4）The passage mainly tells us ________ .

A. who is often worried

B. when people are worried

C. how to deal with our worries

D. what kind of worries people have

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧：一是试着找出你在担心什么，二是想办法让它变得更好，三是寻求帮助。

（1）考查细节理解。根据短文内容，Try to find out what you are worry about./ Think of ways to make it better./ Ask for help.，可知给了三个步骤，故选B。

（2）考查细节理解题。根据If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class?可知没有“Why don't my friends like me?”故选D。

（3考查细节理解题。根据If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc.可知如果你和朋友打架了，你可以邀请他进行篮球赛，故选D。

（4）考查主旨大意题。根据主题句Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries. Try to find out what you are worry about.，结合文中的三个步骤，可知主要告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧，故选C。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后进行审题，弄清题意。带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中直接找出问题答案。对于主旨大意题，要根据文章的中心思想和主题句确定。

2．阅读理解

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave then a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm very happy, and the expeerience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working