2020年成考英语作文押题(高升专、专升本、高起本通用)
2020年成考专升本英语模拟真题
2020年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案解析一I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.nd mb C.father dder2.A.challenge B.cheap C.choose D.character3.A.sweat B.please C.beat D.meat4.A.rescue B.league C.pursue D.argue5.A.action B.section C.solution D.questionI.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.There no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.A.BeB.beingC.to beD.been7.Mary took a part-time job last summer，but her parents were unhappy about she did.A.TheseB.whichC.thatD.what8.I did not do well on the writing exam，for the topie to write on was unfamiliar me.A.ToB.forC.withD.about9.I can hardly distinguish the two girls，since they look quite .A.LikeB.unlikeC.alikeD.likely10.You'd better speak loudly at the meeting everyone can hear you.A. except thatB. such thatC. in thatD. so that11. Peter would stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.A. RatherB. quiteC. betterD. still12. By the time you return in two years, your hometown will a new look.A. have taken onB. take onC. have been taken onD. be taken on13. Please make sure that your name is entered in the space when you fill out this form.A. vacantB. bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day can be one of the most ways to improve your spoken English.A. evidentB. effectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework, she him before the exam.A. helpsB. will helpC. would have helpedD. would help16. all the difficulties, the researcher continued her research.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Instead of17. The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students from out of town.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. to have come18. The job applicant was worried about the interview he was well prepared.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. though19. It was suggested that this hardworking girl an example for other students.A. be setB. will be setC. could be setD. had been set20. Since computers were introduced, they to be useful tools for people weak in math.A. had provedB. have provedC. will proveD. are provingⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the fllowing passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C theD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In our online life, we need to use passwords frequently.We use passwords 21 e-mail, gaming sites, social networking sites, and other shopping sites.22, the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be''broken'by others. In fact, the most comonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names ofbaseball teams, bith dates of a farmily 26 , the year of a special sports event, the random numbers like 156468, 27the name of a friend, pet,favorite TV star, or band. There are prograrms 28 to break into people's online accounts. These programs are 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages, in their effort to break into an account.31 can even search words backward. Some will try 32 words or words that are followed by numbers,33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes. So, you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break. You are also advised not to make them 35 hard to remember. Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.21.A. to B. with C. by D. for22.A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides23.A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear24.A. minor B. small C. lttle D. tiny25.A. what B. who C. where D. which26.A. figure B. member C. creature D. character27.A. as close as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as well as28.A. formed B. shapedC. composed D. designed29.A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true30.A. from B. with C. of D. for31.A. They B. It C. That D. Those32.A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected33.A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of34.A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking35.A. rather B. too C. far D. enoughIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated.Cireadian rhythms(生理节奏)can become compromised quite easily.Many people with sleep troublestend to vary bedtimes.To avoid thi scommon problem，sleepsufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms，sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia(失眠).One hour before betime，one shoud lower the lights and relax.Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep.Taking a warm，candlelit bathor drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep.A daily exercise routine can help lower the body's stress naturally.One can also manage stres by writing diaris.Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties，plan for the future and improve sleep.Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers，cellphones，tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems.Therefore，these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime.Additinally，lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep.Most people sleep better in a cool，dark，and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask.Noise canbe reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine.Finally，a comfortable mattress(床垫)and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36.What is the passge mainly about?A.How to get a sound sleep.B.How to lower body stressC.How to regulate intemal clocks.D.How to manage anxieties.37.According to Paragraph 2，which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every dayB. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A.A quiet room with flashing lights.B.A bright room with white curtains.C.A cool room with comfortable pillows.D.A dark room with electronic devices.IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated.Cireadian rhythms(生理节奏)can become compromised quite easily.Many people with sleep troublestend to vary bedtimes.To avoid thi scommon problem，sleep sufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms，sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia(失眠).One hour before betime，one shoud lower the lights and relax.Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep.Taking a warm，candlelit bathor drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep.A daily exercise routine can help lower the body's stress naturally.One can also manage stres by writing diaris.Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties，plan for the future andimprove sleep.Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers，cellphones，tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems.Therefore，these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime.Additinally，lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep.Most people sleep better in a cool，dark，and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask.Noise canbe reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine.Finally，a comfortable mattress(床垫)and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36.What is the passge mainly about?A.How to get a sound sleep.B.How to lower body stressC.How to regulate intemal clocks.D.How to manage anxieties.37.According to Paragraph 2，which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every dayB. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A.A quiet room with flashing lights.B.A bright room with white curtains.C.A cool room with comfortable pillows.D.A dark room with electronic devices.Tom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-o1d baby. He was saying such things as 'kick ball'and'want car', and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences andtelling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone trribly wrong.Quite a few children have what is called a'languagedelay'. For some reason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they' re left behind. As a result, they get very 1onely.Nobody wants to talk to you if you can't talk back.Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist--a person who's specially trained to work out what's wrong and who knows how to teach language to children. This is what happened to Tom.The speeh therpist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chattedto his mom and dad about his background. They'd taken Tom to see a doctor, but the doctor hadn't found anything wrong with him. He seemed peretly normal in every way-except he just wasn talking.Afer Tom and his parents had gone home, the therapist listened carefully to the recording she'd made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed inchildren aged two, three, and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.The next step, she deided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like'kick a red ball,'and'the clownis kicking a ball.'Tom didn't get the new sentences right straight away.But therapist was very patient，and after a few more visit he started to make progress.40.How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?A.By describing grammar errors made by kids.B.By sharing experiences of speech therapists.C.By using Tom's case as an example.D.By stating his personal views to readers.41.What can be infered from the passage about“1anguage delay?A.It can be prevented by doctors.B.It is seldom found among children.C.It can be improved with certain help.D.It may result from hearing problems.42.What did the speech therapist do to help Tom?A.She told others that Tom was normal in every way.B.She asked Tom to play with some other children.C.She made some recordings of his parents'speech.D.She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.43.What is the best title for the passage?A.What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay?B.What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay?C.How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected?D.How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay?On a dry and cold Friday afenoon last October，Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daugher who was in college.They'chatted'back and forh，with the mom asking how things were going and the daugher answering psitively flowed by enotions(表情符)showing smils，b-i-g smiles and hearts.Later that night，her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed，it came to light that she'd hidden herself in her dorm，crying and showing signs ofdepression-a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in text and Facebook posts.As human beings，our only real method of connection is through real communication.Studies show that only7%of communication is based on writing and spraking.The ma jority of 93%is based on body language.Indeed，it's only when we can heard a tone of voice or look into someone's eyes that we're able to know when'I'm fine'doesn't mean they're fine all. This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology，anyone can hide beind the text，the e-mail，or the Facebook post，projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their choosing.They can be whoever they want to be.And without the ability toreceive body language，their audiences are none the wiser. This presents a paradox which doesn't exist before.With all the power social technologies at our fingertips，we are more connected-and potentially more disconnected-than ever betore.Every relevant metric(衡量标准)shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media.But are we really communicating?With 93%of ourcommunication context(语境)lost，we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons，which may or may not accurately represent the truth.44.Why does social media get risky according to the author?A.The users'social connection is lost.B.The users'messages may be ignored.C.The users'real emotion may be hidden.D.The users'voices can hardy be heard.45.What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox'(Paragraph 7)reflect?A.People can be both happy and unhappy.B.People can be both connected and disconnected.C.People can end up being both wise and stupid.D.People can form both true and false impressions.46.What is true about today's communication through social media?A.It causes more health risks.B.It gives litle communication context.C.It leads to better relationships.D.It improves the quality of interaction.47.What is the best title for the passage?A.Social Media and Its FunctionB.Social Media and Its AbusesC.Social Media and Its FutureD.Social Media and Its RisksAlan Lakein，a time management expert，thinks that nothing is a total waste of time，including doing nothing at times.If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and'do nothing', you will get more done and have more fun doing it.One of his clients,a space engineer, didn't know how to 'do nothing'. Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activites schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she wouldhave preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His 'relaxing by the fire'consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.For an experiment, Alan asked him to'waste'his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together.What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, stting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use oftime, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule a sever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.48. What did'doing nothing'mean to the space engineer at first?A. Outdoor activities.B.A waste of time.C. Few daily schedules.D. More family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.C. Emotional reasons.D. Physical reasons.50. What happened after the engineer learned 'doing nothing?A. He was not as busy as before.B. He began to en joy each activity more.C.He started to do more of everything.D.He did not have as much fun as before.51.What can be inferned from the passage about“doing nothing'?A.It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.B.It enables you to have more work time.C.It serves to improve family relationship.D.It helps you do things more efficiently.Socrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Western philosophy，and yet he wrote nothing，established no school，and held no particular theories of his own.What he did do，however，was frequently ask the questions that interested him，and in doing so developed a new way of thinking.This method proceeds(展开)as a dialogue between opposing views，and it earned him many enemies in Athens，where he lived.As a young man，Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy，looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe，but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-earth moral issues，such as the nature of justice.However，he was not interested in winning arguments，or arguing for the sake of making money.Nor was he seeking answers or explanations.He was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply to ourselves(such as “good'，“bad”，and“just')，for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.He was sentenced to death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas.But he also had many followers，and among them was Plato，who recorded Socrates'ideas in the written works，called dialogues，in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.Socrates'central concern，then，was the examination of life，and it was his cruel questioning of people's most valued beliefs(largely about themselves)that earned him his enemies-but he remained committed to his task until the very end.According to the account of his defense at his trial，Socrates chose death rather than face a life of ignorance:'The life which is unexamined is not worth living”.52.What is true about Socrates?A.Socrates solved the problems of Western philosophy.B.Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.C.Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D.Socrates cared about the meaning of life.53.What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates?A.Understanding our true self.B.Examining some basic concepts.C.Challenging the views of enemies.D.Giving explanations for arguments.54.What is the passage mainly about?A.Socrates'beliefs of philosophy.B.Socrates'outlook on death，C.Socrates'influence on youths.D.Socrates'questions about universe.55.What is the tone of the passage?A.Humorous.B.Bitter.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Sounds great!B.This is our first trip here.C.When shall we set off?D.Could you recommend some places for us?E.You are welcome.F.What could I get?G.Have great fun.H.Is there anything interesting there?Receptionist:Good morning!Mr.Smith:Good morning!Today we are free for sightseeing.56 Receptionist:Okay.Have you ever been here before?Mr.Smith:No. 57 Receptionist:Then，I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.Mr.Smith： 58 Receptionist:Yes.The architectureis wonderful.It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.Mr.Smith： 59 Thank you very much.Receptionist： 60 Have a good time!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)VI.Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part，you are supposed to write an e-mail in about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。
2020成人高考英语作文模板(适用于专升本;高起本)
成人高考专升本英语作文（25分）和高起本英语作文（30分）的题型主要以信件为主，主要分为：邀请信、投诉信、求职信、道歉信这四种类型。
除信件形式的题型外，也有议论文形式的题型，主要表现形式有：观点对比、热门话题讨论、利弊说明等。
偶尔也有通知形式和日记形式的考题出现，需记住通知和日记的格式，一般这类考题都有中文提示，注意使用连接词，翻译完整即可。
每种不同的题型都有对应的可套用模板，将题型以思维导图的形式呈现如下：根据以往真题命题规律和2020成人高考考纲，考信件形式的概率大于议论文形式。
但有备无患，现将信件4种分类的模板分别整理，要求结合真题套用4个模板都自己写一遍，在考试时首先判断考题类型，再套用合适的模板。
议论文形式的虽然也有三个分类，但总体上是同一个逻辑，均可套用同一个模板。
也要求结合某个话题套用模板自己写一遍。
即：最终需要背的模板一共5个！（通知和日记这两种形式的考题出现的很少，需注意它们的格式，这里仅各列出格式示例）一、信件固定格式二、考试答题要求三、邀请信模板附：补充：时间高频词汇四、道歉信模板五、求职信模板六、投诉信模板七、议论文模板【观点对比、热门话题讨论、利弊说明】的内在相同逻辑说明八、通知的格式九、日记的格式一、信件固定格式Dear XXX（收信人的名字），（空2格）I would like to write a letter to tell you that_________. （空2格）逐条描述题目要求包含的内容，邀请信就介绍活动的时间地点内容、道歉信就说明道歉的原因，事情的经过、求职信就描述个人的基本情况、投诉信就说明事件经过，投诉原因和要求建议。
如果觉得写这部分内容的时候，一段显得过长，可以把它分成两段。
注意任何一个新起段落开头的第一个单词首字母必须大写！（空2格）I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,XXX（写信人的名字）注意事项：①Dear和Yours的所在位置和首字母大写②注意两个逗号，必须有！且是逗号，不是句号或其他③信件除了后续附上的4种类型，当然还有别的，比如纯聊天/问候的类型，这种更加简单，记住本页的开头句和结尾句。
2020年成人高考高起专《英语》全真押题试卷(一)
《英语》全真押题试卷（一）一、语音知识(共10题，合计10分)1 PhOnetiCS (10 POintS)Directions:In each Of the following groups Of words, there are four Underlined Ietter COmbinatiOnS Inarked A, B.C and D. COmParC the Underlined PartS and identify the One that is different from the OtherS in PrOnUnCiatiOn. Mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.LA. CaPtain B. VarioUS C. AtlantiC D. metallic［正确答案〕B本题分值：1分2A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great［正确答案］D本题分值：1分3A. heat B. health C. already D. PleaSant ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分4A. WaSte B. PaSte C. VOyage D. Snake ［正确答案］C本题分值：1分5A. fortune B. PUbIiC C. RUSSia D. SUffer ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分6A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory［正确答案〕A本题分值：1分7A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. ShOWn［正确答案］C本题分值：1分8A. nineteenth B. ninth C. SOUthern D. fifth［正确答案］C本题分值：1分9A. PUll B. POlIUte C. tπιe D. truth［正确答案］B本题分值：1分10A. COrreCt B. discover C. COmfOrt D. COme ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分二、语法&词汇（共40题，合计40分）IIDireCtions:There are 40 incomplete SentenCeS in this SeCtiOn・ FOr each SentenCe there are four ChOiCeS marked A. B, C and D. ChOOSe One answer that best COmPIeteS the SentenCe and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.11 ・ ThC Old man found ______ On the floor.A. lying deadB. Iying deathC. 1 aying deadD. 1 aying death ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分12 GrandIna has no water, PleaSe SOIne for her.A. takeB. CarryC. fetchD. bring［正确答案］C本题分值：1分13 The ShOeS he WOre made his ________ l∞k funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot［正确答案］A本题分值：1分14ThiS restaurant always _________ delicious CliSheS・A. givesB. OffCrSC. haveD. SerVeS ［正确答案］D本题分值：1分15Tllere is _______ sugar. YbU Ileediι,t go to buy any.A. Plenty ofB. a Iarge number OfC. a great manyD. Plenty ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分16Hardly ________ Sat down When the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I［正确答案］B本题分值：1分17The ______ C andle is Still ________ ・A. lit...burnedB. lighted...buπιmgC. lit.. burningD. ħghted...bιιπιed ［正确答案］B18_____ COme into Ieaf Or bl∞m is ObViOUSly a Sign Of spring.1A. TreeSB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees ［正确答案］C本题分值：1分19_____ in the OPCn air, Wet ClOtheS Can get dry easily・A. HangB. HangedC. HUngD. TO hang ［正确答案］C本题分值：1分20He doesn't SPelld much time __________ his homework.A. inB. WithC. OnD. for［正确答案］C本题分值：1分21-What do YOU think of it?-It just happened _________ We had expected・A. thatB. WhiChC. itD. as［正确答案］D本题分值：1分22Jane. What do you think Of Mr. Green?AS ______ teacher, he OUght to Set _________ g∞d example to the pupils.A. the...aB. a...aC. a...theD. / ...the［正确答案］B23They found a _________ OId WOnlan _________ On the ground WhCn the door WaS broken open.A. dying.・.lyingB. dead...ħedC. yingD. in［正确答案］A本题分值：1分24 ______ ・ the ChiIdren Went to the park.A. Il WaS a fine dayB. BCing a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. BeCaUSe the fine day［正确答案］C本题分值：1分25 ______ in the Strange city, POOr Bill fell to ___________ .A. LOSt.・.cryingB. Lost...cryC. HaVing been lost...cryingD. TO lese...cry［正确答案］A本题分值：1分26DOlft get Off the bus IUItlI it __________ .A. has StoPPCdB. StOPPCdC. Will StOPD. Shall StOP ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分271 took ________ tea than you.A. IeSSB. fewC. fewerD. Iittle［正确答案］A本题分值：1分28The SqUirrel WaS IUCky that it just missed _________ ・A. CatChingB. Io be CaUghtC. being CaUghtD. to CatCh ［正确答案］C本题分值：1分291 must be OfF now. It5s time I _________ to SChOOI-A. goB. WentC. Will go D・ am going ［正确答案〕B本题分值：1分30To SerVe the PeOPle means giving as _________ and ask for as _________ as possible.A. much.. IlttleB. much...fewC. many...a IittleD. more...less ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分3 IWhat We arc doing ________ good to the PeOPle・A. areB. have beenC. isD. be［正确答案］C本题分值：1分32JOhn is ________ Of the two students.A. CIeVererB. the CleVerC. the CleVererD. the CleVereSt［正确答案］C本题分值：1分33 He USed to be a heavy SnlOkenA. IlSed heB. didn't heC. doesn't heD. WOUldn,t he［正确答案］B本题分值：1分34Rather than ________ , he ran all the WaY home・A. WalkB. WalkCdC. WaIkingD. to Walk ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分35Get to the top Of hill. ________ y ou Can See the WhOle City・A. orB. butC. andD. SO［正确答案］C本题分值：1分36What you SaId SOlUldS right. Γm COnSIdermg _________ I hiS job・A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. Will accept ［正确答案］A 本题分值：1分37 ______ I Came into the office, the teachers Were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnCeD. SinCe［正确答案］B本题分值：1分38Half Of those books _________ b est-sellers.A. iS B・ are C. am D. WaS［正确答案］B本题分值：1分39 ______ C hiCagO is a beautiful City today, but ___________ ChiCagO Of the 1920s WaS a Very dirty place.A. Tlie...theB. /.../C. A...theD. /...the［正确答案］D本题分值：1分40 ____ h e is, TOm knows a IOt Of things・A. ChiId asB. CleVer asC. FOOl althoughD. A boy as［正确答案］A本题分值：1分41Is that the reason __________ you are in favor Of the proposal?A. WhatB. Of WhiChC. WhyD. for［正确答案］C本题分值：1分42The train Will ________ Beijing at about half PaSt SeVen・A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to［正确答案］C本题分值：1分43Nearly everybody _________ COldS in Winte匚A. SUffer fromB. SUfferS inC. SUfferS fromD. SUffer for［正确答案］C本题分值：1分44 ______ that your SOn is Well again, you no IOnger have anything to WolTy about.A. WhenB. AfterC. BefOreD. NOW［正确答案］D本题分值：1分45We never dared to ask him a question・ _________ ?A. did WeB. didn't WeC. dared WeD. daredn't We ［正确答案］A本题分值：1分46You SeIdOm have to do the COOking. __________ ?A. have youB. haven't youC. do youD. don't you［正确答案］C本题分值：1分47 ______ no exercise-book, he had to Write On a PieCe Of PaPer.A. There WaSB. There isC. There beingD. There having ［正确答案］C本题分值：1分48-Where _________ t he camera? I Caift See it anywhere.-I ________ it right here. BUt now it’s gone.A. did you put.. putB. have you put. . .have PlltC. had you put.. .was PUttlIlgD. had you put.. have PlIt ［正确答案〕A本题分值：1分49In another year Or so, you _________ all about it.A. WOUld forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. Will have forgotten ［正确答案］D本题分值：1分50-If that's not yours,__________ ?-PrObabIy John's.A. WhOSe else Call it beB. WllOSe else∖ Call it beC. who's else Can It beD. WhO else Call It be［正确答案］A本题分值：1分三、完形填空（共1题，合计20分）Directions:FOr each blank in the following PaSSage there are four ChOiCeS given below and marked A. B, C and D. ChOOSe the One that is most SUitable and mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.ThiS is an Old story. PeOPle tell it to Children all OVeT the world. CmdereIla s father and Inother _51_・She IiVed With her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters・ All Of them Cinderella because She WaS beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day IOng・One day. the PrinCe WaS _53_・ The king asked all the IadieS in the Iand to COme to a great dance・ _54_ the dance the PrinCe WOUld ChOOSe his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, She Wanted to go. Her aunt and the Ugly SiSterS laughed aιιd said, "You can't go." Then they Went Off to the dance. POOr Cillderena Sat by the fire _55_・_56_ She heard a gentle VOiCe Saymg, "Don't cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I WiIl help you/' Cinderena _57_ and SaW a Iittle Old lady. She WaVed Iler StlCk at Cinderella. Suddenly She WaS Wearmg a ∖λr onderfτιl dress. "Now go to the dance.,, Said the Iittle lady.CinderelIa eιιjoyed the dance Very InUCh・ The PrinCe danced With her _58_・ SUddenly the ClOCk began to Strike twelve・ She hurried back home・ She IOSt One Of her glass ShOeS _59_・ ThC本题分值：2分57A. IOOkCd UP B. IOOkCd at C. IOOked for D. l∞ked down［正确答案］A本题分值：2分58A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at One time［正确答案］C本题分值：2分59A・ On the StePS B. Within the StePS C. in the StePS D. UndCr the StePS ［正确答案］A本题分值：2分60A・ to PUt On B. PUtting On C. to Wear D. to have On［正确答案］A本题分值：2分四、阅读理解（共4题，合计60分）Directions:There are four reading PaSSageS in this part. EaCh PaSSage is followed by five questions・ FOr each question there are four SUggeStCd answers marked A t B, C and D. Ch∞se One best answer and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.PaSSage OneWhat's die best Way to PrOteCt a tender, green SeedIing from the hungr>r StOmaCh Of deer? GiVe the Seedling bad breath!The Same ChemiCal that gives PeOPle bad breath after they have eaten garlic Can SaVe Small trees from being eaten by animals・A kind Of ChemiCaI SCleniUm（硒），WhiCh is also found in garlic, is Planted in the SOil near a young tree. Tlle tree's roots absorb the SeIenlUIn WlIICh is then CarrIed to the leases.FrOm there the Seleniunl is USed to form a ChemiCal Called dimethyl Selenide （乙烷硒化物HhC Same ChemiCal made in the human InOUth after eating garlic・ AS deer Wander around IOOkmg for food, theySnlell the seedlings' IeaVeS aιιd IeaVe die PIantS alone.The Selellmm is InIPOrtant. Why? BeCalISe each year deer eat InilliOilS Of dollars' worth Of trees farm SeedlingS・SO far, SeleniUm has been tested Only On DOUgIaS fir （枫树）seedlings, but researchers think they COUId PrOteCt fruit trees and garden plants, （oo.6IWhen PeOPle eat garlic, _________ ・A. they Send OUt a horrible SmellB. they are OUt Of breathC. they Will feel SiCkD. it is hard for them to breathe ［正确答案］A本题分值：3分62ACCOrding to this PaSSage the bad Smell given Off from those IeaVeS is that Of _________ .the young trees absorb garlicthe roots Of the young trees Smell Iike garlicthe young trees aren't fit for the deer to eatthe IeaVeS Of the young trees Smell Iike garlic［正确答案］B本题分值：3分63ACCOrding to this PaSSage the bad Smell given Off from those IeaVeS is that Of _________ .the young trees absorb garlicthe roots Of the young trees Smell Iike garlicthe young trees aren't fit for the deer to eatthe IeaVeS Of the young trees Smell Iike garlic［正确答案］D本题分值：3分64UP till the time the news WaS announced, this kind Of ChemiCal WaS USed ___________A. all OVer the WOrldB. all OVer the United StateSC. On fruit trees and garden treesD. On DOUglaS fir young trees［正确答案］D本题分值：3分65The best title Of this PaSSage is __________ ・A. HUngry Deer aιιd YOlIng TreeSB. Why DOn t Deer Eat Ybllng FnlIt TreeSC. PIailtS Saτed by fc Bad Breath''D. HOw to PIOteCt YbUng TreeS［正确答案］C本题分值：3分PaSSage TwOHair IOSS is One Of those things We Still do not UnderStand・ SCienCe has, Of course, ShOWn that Inen are more IikeIy than WOmen to SUffer major hair IOSS・ SOnle kinds Of hair IOSS are temporary （暂时的），an effect Of illness. In those CaSeS We Can expect the hair to grow back.It all depends On Whether the hair r∞t is alive・ Ifit is not, hair IOSS is Pernlanent and nothing Win help.SOme daily IOSS Of hair is a normal, healthy Sign・ MOSt PeOPle IOSe between 40 to 50 SCaIP hairs each day.EaCh Of these SCaIP hairs grows for from two to SiX years and then rests. AbOUt three months Iater it is PUShed OUt by a new hair growing from the SaIne root.ThiS is not SOInething that ShOUld CaUSe great COnCenLSOmething else We know is that normal hair IOSS is SeaSOnaI, With the most hair IOSS OCCUrring in the fall. EVeryOne experiences a normal CyCle Of IOSS and growth・The PrOblem Of hair IOSS results When IOSS is greater than growth・The main CaUSe Of hair IOSS in men SeemS to be accumulation （积累）of a hormone （荷尔蒙）in the body. When that hormone reaches a Certain IeVeL the hair growing PeriOd is ShOrtened and hair IOSS is the result・ ThiS is no CUre for most CaSeS Of hair IOSS・ This, however, is not the end Of the WOrld ・66ACCOrding to science, __________ ・hair IOSS is a normal, healthy Signman ShOUld Pay SPeCial attention to hair IOSSItS IlkeIy that men have more PrObIemS Of hair IOSSmen IOSe InOre hair than WOnlen do［正确答案］C本题分值：3分67The Writer thinks ________ .illness CaUSeS hair IOSShuman beings have no Way to CUrC hair IOSShair IOSS happening in the fall is an effect Of illnesshair IOSS is PCrnlanent［正确答案］B本题分值：3分68We now know that the most hair IOSS happening in the autumn is _____________ ・A. PCnnanentB. healthy SignC. SeaSOnalD. IKnhing SeriOUS ［正确答案］C 本题分值：3分69The SelltenCe fc This5however, is IlOt die eιιd Of the λvorld' means・man is SUre to find the best Way Of CUring his hair IOSS in the futureIhe Writer believes the Carth exists for everWe caιι,t destroy die WOrld by any meansthe IaSt day Will never COme to OUr PeOPle［正确答案］A本题分值：3分70The best title for the PaSSage may be ____________ ・A. LOSS Or GrOWthB. Hair LOSSC. HeaIthy SignD. Change With SeaSOnS ［正确答案］B本题分值：3分PaSSage ThreeOn the morning Of NOVenlber 18J755, an earthquake sh∞k Boston, MaSSaChUSettS・ JOhn Wmthrop5 a PrOfeSSOr at Hanard College, felt the quake and awoke. ' I rosej,Wliltħroρ wrote, 'and IIghtmg a Candle l IOOked On my watch, and fbιuιd it WaS 15 minutes after four/' John WinthrOP Went downstairs to the grandfather ClOCk・ It had StOPPed four minutes before, at 4:11. EXCePt for StOPPing the clock, the quake had Only thrown a key from the mantel （壁炉台）to the floor.The ClOCk had StOPPed because WinthrOP had PUt SOme IOng glass tubes he WaS USing for an experiment into the CaSe for care. The quake had knocked the tubes OVer and blocked the PCndUlUm （钟摆）.Winthrop. therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He IOOkCd at the key On the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in IhC direction Of tlιe qιιake s InOtiOn （运动）by a ShOCk COming from the northwest, PerhaPS in Canada.7IThe text PrOVeS that _______ .the POWer Of nature is terribleearthquakes happen most Often during nighttime hoursthe direction Of an earthquake Can be discoveredUniVerSitieS StUdy the CaUSe Of earthquakes［正确答案］C本题分值：3分72The text SUggeStS that ___________ ・A. BOStOn WaS badly destroyedB. earthquakes are COmmOn in BOStOnC. JOhn WinthrOP had difficulty SleePingD. JOhn WinthrOP WaS a SCientiSt［正确答案］D本题分值：3分73WhiCh Of the following is true? __________ ・SOme tubes Were broken into PieCeS and StOPPed the Old ClOCkThe PrOfeSSOr Iit a Candle because Of POWer failureBOStOn is in the SOUtheaSt Of CanadaThe ShOCkS Were SIight in One Way［正确答案］D本题分值：3分74The earthquake happened ___________ ・A. SeVeral minutes before the PrOfeSSOr awokeB. and the PrOfeSSOr awoke at 4:15C. in the Centre Of BOStOnD. When JOhn WinthrOP felt it［正确答案］A本题分值：3分75ChOOSe the right Order according to the text.a.The bed WaS Shaking and JOhn WinthrOP awoke・b.JOhn WinthrOP IOOked attentively at this watch.c.JOhn WinthrOP got UP to Iight a CandIe・d.The earthquake happened in BOStOn in 1755・e.JOIill WlnthrOP knew the quake's direction.f.JOIm WinthrOP knew the exact quake's time.g.JOhn WinthrOP IOOked at the key On the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a9 c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d. c, b, f, gD. c, d, g, b. c, a, f ［正确答案〕B本题分值：3分PaSSage FourOCeailOgraPhy has been defined as "The application Of all SCienCeS to the Snldy Of the sea ∖BefOre the nineteenth CentUry SCientiStS With an interest in the Sea Were few and far between. Certainly NeWtOn COnSidered SOlne theoretical aspects Of it in his writings, but he WaS reluctant to go to Sea to further his WOrk・FOr most PeOPle the Sea WaS remote, and With the exception Of early intercontinental travelers Or OtherS WhO earned a IiVing from the sea, there WaS Iittle reason to ask many questions about it, Iet alone to ask What Iay beneath die surface. The first time that the question "Wħat is at the bottom Of the oceans?5' had to be answered With any ComnlerCial ConSeqUenCe WaS Whell the Iaying Of a telegraph Cable from EUrOPe to AmeriCa WaS PrOPOSed. The engineer had to know the depth PrOfile （起伏形状）Of the route to estimate the Iength Of Cable that had to be manufactured.It WaS to MaUry Of the US NaVy that the AtIantiC TelegraPh COmPany turned, in 1853, for information On this Inatter. In the 1840s, MaUry had been responsible for encouraging VOyageS during WhiCh SOUndingS （澳9水［呆）Were taken to investigate the depths Of the NOrth AtlantiC and PaCifiC OCeanS. Later, SOme Of his findings aroused InUCh POPUlar interest in his book The PhySiCal GeOgraPhy Of the Sea.The Cable WaS laid, but not Until 1866 WaS the COnneCtiOn made Permanent and reliable・ At the early attempts, the Cable failed and When it WaS taken OUt for repairs it WaS found to be COVered in IiVing growths, a fact WhiCh defied COntemPOrary SCientifiC OPiniOn that there WaS no Iife in deeper PartS Of the Sea.Within a few years OCeanOgraPhy WaS Imder way. In 1872 ThOmSOn ICd a SCientifiC expedition （考察），WhiCh IaSted for four years and brought home thousands Of SamPleS from the Sea・Their ClaSSifiCatiOn and analysis OCCUPied SCientiStS for years and Ied to five-volume report, the IaSt VOlUnle being PubIiShed in 1895.76The PrOPOSal to Iay a telegraph Cable from EUrOPe to AIneriCa made OCeanOgraPhiC StUdieS take On __________ ・A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect［正确答案］C本题分值：3分77It WaS _________ t hat asked MaUry for help in OCeanOgraPhiC studies.A. the AmeriCan NaVyB. SOme early intercontinental travelersC.those WhO earned a IiVing from the SeaD.the COnIPany WhiCh PrOPOSed to Iay an UnderSea Cable［正确答案］D本题分值：3分78The aim Of the VOyageS MaUry WaS responsible for in the 1840s WaS ___________ ・to make SOme SOUnding experiments in the OCeanSto COlleCt SamPIeS Of Sea PlantS and animalsto estimate the Iength Of CabIe that WaS neededto measure the depths Of the two OCeanS［正确答案］D本题分值：3分79fcfc Defied'' m the 5tlι ParagraPh PrObably means Vfc__________A. doubtedB. gave PrOOf toC. ChallengedD. agreed to［正确答案］C本题分值：3分80ThiS PaSSage is mainly about _________ .A. the beginnings Of OCeanOgraPhyB. the Iaying Of the first UnderSea CableC. the investigation Of OCean depthsD. the early intercontinental COnlmUniCatiOnS ［正确答案］A 本题分值：3分五、写作(共1题，合计20分)8IWriting (20 POintS)Directions:FOr this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to Write a Ietter Of about 80 WOrdS according to the following SitUatiOn.你是HCICn,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。
2020年浙江专升本英语考前押题冲刺模拟卷(一)解析
浙江省选拔优秀高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试大学英语模拟卷一答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A （每小题2分）Format IPassage one1.【答案】B。
解析：细节题。
题干大意是：消息传播的很快的原因在于______。
由第一段前两句话“Telephone, television…Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world”和最后一句“This is because modern technology travels fast”可知B为正确答案。
2.【答案】A。
解析：推理判断题。
题干大意是：根据此文章，______对灾区的人们很重要。
由第一段所举例子“News of a disaster…within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travel s fast”可推知答案为A。
3.【答案】A。
解析：推理判断题。
题干大意是：依据短文，下列哪些选项是正确的？由第二段第三句话“Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller.”可知答案B、C两项错误。
根据此句话后面所举例子可知，英美两国之间的距离并没有改变，只是因为交流的快捷使世界变小了，因此D项错误，A项正确。
4.【答案】D。
解析：细节题。
题干大意是：两百年前，洲际之间信息的传递是通过______。
由第二段中间一句话“All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans”可知，当时人们是通过海运传递信息的，因此选D。
2020年成人高考专升本英语作文范文
【导语】备考是一种经历，也是一种体验。
每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。
为您提供2020年成人高考专升本英语作文范文，巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手，快来看看吧！【篇一】2020年成人高考专升本英语作文范文Application Letter for StudyDear Sir:I am writing to you because I wish to have information about admission to your university, the courses you offer and details of any scholarship for foreign students. I would also like to receive information on tuition and housing.I studied at Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade for four years from 1989 to 1993. There I obtained a B.A. degree in Economics and got A’s in all my subjects. After graduation I became a teacher of Economics of Shanghai university. Now I have had five papers published. In addition, my knowledge and practical command of English is adequate. My immediate degree objective at Columbia University is Master Degree of Science.I am looking forward to an early reply.Yours sincerelyLin nan【篇二】2020年成人高考专升本英语作文范文Applying for the JobDear Sir,As I am going to graduate from the university, I would like to apply for a position with your company. My training at Beijing University helped me develop such skills as a secretary with excellent shorthand and word processing: I would like to demonstrate how I can put them to work for your company.Here I enclose a resume which describes my education and work experience. You will note that I got good grades, and Iplaced second in our city in the Secretarial Shorthand Competition last November.If you think I can meet the requirement for work in your company, I would like to interview with you soon., May I call you on Next Monday to make an appointment.Yours sincerelyLiYing【篇三】2020年成人高考专升本英语作文范文Why I like to Read NewspaperThe newspaper is one of the many mediums of carrying information to us. No wonder people often say: “ Even without stepping out of my house, I am well-informed of al that has been happening in the world.”We get all kinds of news from newspapers. Newspapers can tell us about various events, past and future, domestic and foreign. Besides, they can teach us a lot of useful things. In fact, everyone can find something he wants from newspapers, and everyone enjoys reading them everyday.Reading newspapers can widen our scope of knowledge. Not only they help us improve our reading ability but they can help us enhance our ideology. Because of all these benefits, I like reading newspapers.My Opinion of Today’s EducationI think one of the main problems with today’s education is that too much emphasis is placed on test scores. It has become the most important criterion for college enrollment. A student, however creative and intelligent, will not be admitted into a college if his total scores are just one point less than required. It is also one of the crucial factors either in job assignment or in employment competitions.The competition for high scores among students becomes intense. Students find themselves concentrating more on strategies to achieve high scores than on acquiring knowledge. They will play truant of some subsidiary course, skip over the substance which will not be tested on, even pump teachers for hints on upcoming exams. Teachers are apt to give their students high scores. As their job is judged mainly by the students’ performance in terms of scores, some teachers tend to set easy papers to test their students on or narrow down the scope of the exam. Some teachers even leak “accidentally” the exam questions or lower their criterion of scoring.As a result, the competition for high scores becomes so intense that it actually defeats academic goals of education.。
2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟卷（后附答案）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共125分）Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)略Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C and D.Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6.The real trouble their lack of confidence in their faculty.A.lies inB.results inC.leads toD.brings about7.Well , let's put our heads together and find a (n) to the problem.A.measureB.wayC.solutionD.method8.It's bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to economic growth.A.discourageB.weakenC.promoteD.create9.He did it gratitude for everything she had done for him.A.withB.inC.with regard toD.out of10.Stop making so much noise , for you are me in my studies.A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting11.If on1y the committee the regu1ations (规章) and put them into effect as soon as possib1e.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.wou1d approvel2.He claimed that he wou1d be in the presidentia1 e1ection , and wou1d win the e1ection at last.A.voterB.candidateC.partnerradel3.He is quite thoughtless , for very se1dom can he other peop1e' s troub1es.A.agree withB.interfere withC.identify withD.rest withl4.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what15.We wou1dn't lose heart even if we again.A.wou1d failB.failedC.had failedD.fail16.The general strike is a means of the total authority of the government.rmingB.recommendingC.challengingD.transforming17.Thoughts are expressed words.A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by the wayD.by means of18.I got caught in the rain and my suit .A.has been ruinedB.had been ruinedC.has ruinedD.had ruined19.The ship from behind the fog.A.droveB.emergedC.passedD.turned20.I 'd rather marry a man who had a(n) of humour than one who was very attractive.A capabilityB.SightC.knowledgeD.senseⅢ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices markedA ,B ,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7 : 30 in the evening when 1 reached the hotel.The manageress , a strict old lady of about 60 , showed me to my room.When 1 asked her what time dinner was , she said there was on1y one sitting at 6 : 30 , and 1 had 21 it.“Never mind ,” I said.“I' m not very hungry.I' II just have a drink in the bar( 酒吧) and a sandwich.”“Bar! ”she 22 her voice."This is a respectable hotel , young man.If you want beer, you must go somewhere else." She spoke 23 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11 :30 I 24 .Everything was in darkness.1 knocked at door, but nothing happened.The 25 sound was the church clock opposite , which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump. 26 a window opened upstairs.The old lady 27 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 28 after minutes' wait.She was in her nightdress.she told me seriously that guests were 29 to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.I went to bed but could not sleep.Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at mid.night the whole hotel shook with the noise.Just before dawn , I finally 30 .When 1 arrived at breakfast,everyone else had nearly 31 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 32 well , young man?” the old lady asked.“ 33 , 1 don' t think 1 could go through another night in that room ,”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”“That ' s because you were 34 all night drinking!”she said angrily , putting 35 to the conversation.21.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught22.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised23.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if24.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a restaurant25.A.only B.sharp C.sweet st26.A.Firstly B.Wonderfully C.Unfortunately D.Finally27.A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up28.A.down B.out C.back D.in29.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged30.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.got up D.gave in31.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started32.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do33.A.First of all B.Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result34.A.away B.here C.down D.up35.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions :There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answersmarked A , B , C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe dog has always been considered man' s best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children , he also has his place by the fireside , in the cow pasture , on the sheep range (放牧区) , and beside the hunter in forest.He is easy to train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being lately displaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death , the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men.Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound' s sensibility to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog' s major contribution , however , has been to medical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies (狂犬病) , distemper , and other diseases.36.The dog has always been noted for .A.protecting childrenB.assisting shepherdsC.helping huntersD.herding cattle37.In the polar regions , the dog mainly .A.carried suppliesB.provided companionshipC.tracked preyD.herded caribou(训鹿）38.Dogs are similar to human beings in .A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance39.The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .A.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgePassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world' s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Cavems.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called “The Council Room” , many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads , weapons , and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave , but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year , a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea , the full extent of it is still unknown.40.The Lost sea is unique because it is .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee41.Who located the Lost sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.TouristsC.Ben sands.D.scientists.42.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.D.Many old Indian object43.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Cavems presently serve as .A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage Threespace is a dangerous place , not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through , and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat , too ,makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space , but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation.But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft ,if they are inside , do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem, without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely; difficult to be sure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well , but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged , and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and , during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems.So far , no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported , but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere , working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help todecrease the damage done by radiation , but no really effective ones have been found so far.44.According to the first paragraph , the atmosphere is essential to man in that .A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors45.We know from the passage that .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage46.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers47.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage FourMrs.Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work.She had lived in a very small flat , and there had been no room for a piano.But when she married , she had a new flat which was big enough for one.So she decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her.She saved some money , and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday.Then she went to a shop and said , “I'll choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room”When she had paid for the piano , the shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned（调音）every months.Mrs.Peters agreed.A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning.Now she had not cleaned the house yet , so it was dusty and untidy.Mrs.Peters hated having even the least amount of dirt , and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that.So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully.It meant a lot of effort , and it made her hot and tired , but anyhow , by the time the man arrived,every was finished.She opened the door , and the man was standing there with a big dog.“Good morning ,”the man said politely , “Will it disturb you if I bring my dog in , please? I' m blind , and he leads me wherever I go.48.Mrs.Peters was soon able to buy a piano because .A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her the rest49.One morning, .A.a man was coming to repair her pianoB.Mrs.Peters received a telephone call from the shopC.the piano was sent to her house at 10 0' clockD.Mrs.Peters was going to clean the house50.“It meant a lot of effort and it made her hot and tired”.Here “it”refers to .A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house51.Mrs.Peters had wasted her time getting everything clean as .A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs.PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dogPassage FiveIt seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it , hut the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese , as early as the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far! East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to he used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages , the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considereda symbol of power and authority.By 1680 , the umbrella appeared in France , and later on in England.By the eighteenth century， the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time , though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century women ' s umbrellas began to he made , in a whole variety of colours.52.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to he used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.53.A strange feature of the umbrella' s use is that it was used as .A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of women' s decoration54.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain .A.in ChinaB.in ancient EgyptC.in RomeD.in Greece55.This passage talks mainly about .A.how the umbre11a was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.who needed umbrella firstV.Daily ConversationDirections : Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Yes, he doesB.Would 9 :30 be convenientC.Can 1 help youD.this is my name cardE.out on business todayF.It won' t be longG.make an appointment to see him sometime next weekH.How long will it beA: Good morning! 56 ?B: Yes , may 1 see your production manager , Mr.Smith , please?A:I am sorry Mr.Smith is 57 .B: Well ,I' d like to 58 .A: Let me check Mr.Smith' s diary.Just a moment.Yes, Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy onTuesday morning and Friday afternoon.B: Could 1 make an appointment for Tuesday morning?A: 59 ?B: Yes , that’ll be fine.A:I’ll make note of that.May I have your name , please?B:Yes, 60 .You can contact me any day.A: OK.B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!A: Good-bye!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共 25 分)VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part , you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information.Remember to writeit clearly.1.根据下面的汉语提示，写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。
2020年成考高起点英语密押试卷
2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语·高起点网上密押试卷一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. stomachB. teacherC. chestD. match【答案】A2.A. largeB. bridgeC. bigD. fridge【答案】C3.A. iceB. sizeC. juiceD. high1、只要朝着一个方向努力，一切都会变得得心应手。
22.4.264.26.202217:5617:56:51Apr-2217:562、心不清则无以见道，志不确则无以定功。
二〇二二年四月二十六日2022年4月26日星期二3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。
17:564.26.202217:564.26.202217:5617:56:514.26.202217:564.26.20224、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。
4.26.20224.26.202217:5617:5617:56:5117:56:515、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。
Tuesday, April 26, 2022April 22Tuesday, April 亲爱的用户： 春去春又回，新桃换旧符。
在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。
4. A. hairB. thereC. theirD. near【答案】D5. A. weatherB. headC. treatD. dead【答案】C二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. without【答案】C【应试指导】本题考查介词辨析。
2020年成人高考高起点《英语》押题试卷最新修正版
2020年成人高考高起点《英语》押题试卷选择题一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1、（） [单选题] *A. ch'ea'tB. w'ea'kC. incr'ea'seD. ar'ea'(正确答案)2、( ) [单选题] *A.'ch'eckB.'ch'angeC.'Ch'emistry(正确答案)D.'ch'ocolate3、（） [单选题] *A. tootha'ch'e(正确答案)B. tou'ch'C. ben'ch'D. But'ch'er4. （） [单选题] *A. clim'b'B. dou'b'tC. absor'b'(正确答案)D. thum'b'5、（） [单选题] *A. n'ei'ghborhoodB. 'ei'ghteenC. h'ei'ght(正确答案)二、词汇与语法知识(共15题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)6、Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.（） [单选题] *A. less(正确答案)B. littleC. fewD. fewer答案解析：有than表明要用比较级。
排除选项B和C。
Traffic是不可数名词,排除fewer。
选项A是正确的。
【句子大意】通常街上的车在工作日时比星期天时的车少。
7、—Did we have to wait for Tom? （） [单选题] *A.he'd have been(正确答案)B.he wereC.he had beenD.he must be8、She spoke_____fast that I could not catch a word.（） [单选题] *A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so(正确答案)9.I think I have persuaded Jenny to come to our point of view（） [单选题] *A.inB.around(正确答案)C.overD.along with答案解析：考查词组。
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2020年成人高考英语作品押题4套
作答技巧：记住3篇英语作文，考试作答轻松自如。
作文押题4套，可以小记。
参考答案
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I dont know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.A W hats more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
Dear Bob,
It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiang cheng.
The city stands on the bank of the Chang jiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories，houses，and roads have been built.More school sand hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would als othink that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better hometown in fu-ture.
Yours,
Xiaohua
英语押题三
参考答案
Dear Paul,
I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese lan-guage courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be givenin small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teach-ers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes'meet four hours a day,five days w week Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语押题四
参考答案
Dear Peter，
I read in a newspaper today that a“Learn Chinese，Sing Chinese Songs”Foreigners'Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July18.I know you like singing，and you are in Beijing during that period.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent，and how well you've learned Chinese.If you would like to try,you'll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June.If there is anything I can do for you,I would be glad to help.
Yours,
Li Hua。