高考英语开封名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案

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高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)一、选择题1.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which4.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what8.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what10.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what14._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When15.C raig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how17.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how18.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 19.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because20.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 21.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how22.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 23.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where24.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he neve r finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why25.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。

当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。

2.不作成分。

that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。

3.无实义。

that 在名词性从句中没有实义。

在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。

what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。

2.有词义。

what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。

一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

3.作成分。

what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。

这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。

What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。

高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。

高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 14.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which17.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。

高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解

高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解

高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解名词性从句(Noun clause)是在句子中起名词作用的句子。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。

下面是店铺带来的高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解,希望对你有帮助。

1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.There's no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.A.whether;giving it upB.of whether;giving them upC.that;getting rid of themD.which;stopping it答案 C [由smoking and drinking可知,A、D中的代词错误。

B项翻译不通。

注:that引导的是一个同位语从句。

]2.Keep in mind ________ you want others to respect you,you must respect others first.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)A.that whenB.that ifC.if whenD.when if答案 B [that引导一个宾语从句,宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。

]3.Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to ________ it is now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案 C [to后是宾语从句,is后缺表语,故用what。

]4.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy and build on those abilities.A.what;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;what答案 D [think about后跟两个宾语从句,at后缺宾语,第一空需填what,enjoy和build缺宾语,第二空也需填what。

名词性从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含答案解析

名词性从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含答案解析

名词性从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。

第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。

2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。

分析句子可知,主语从句中的lie为不及物动词,所以主句中缺少状语,因此填where。

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略,但that从句位于句首时,that不能省略。

2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。

在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等,可以用it作形式宾语。

(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in的宾语。

3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that 在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。

二、whether/if 从句1>在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可;discuss后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)
A.whetherB.that
C.whichD.what
23.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
A.that; makesB.which; makesC.that; makeD.which; make
9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.whoever
10.Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when
21.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A.why was he lateB.why is he late
24.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .
A.whatB.howC.whichD.why
19.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when4.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever5.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which6.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when7.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which8.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 9.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what10.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what11.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that18.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where20.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether22.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。

高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案

高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。

具体用法见下表:主语从句大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。

(what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语;whatever, whoever, whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。

)►It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.我们在哪开会无所谓。

【注意】(1)常见的it替代that引导的主语从句的句式主要有以下几种:①It+系动词+形容词(necessary/right/likely/important/certain...)+that从句②It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/good news/a fact/an honour...)+that从句③It+be+过去分词(said/told/heard/reported/decided/suggested...)+that从句④It+特殊动词(seem/appear/happen/matter)+that从句(2)在“It is necessary/important/natural...+that从句”的结构中,从句谓语常用“(should +)动词原形”。

宾语从句1.动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后有that引导的宾语从句作宾语补足语时,则常用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。

►I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.我认为每天摄入足量的白开水很有必要。

2.有些动词(短语)不能直接跟宾语从句,需要借助形式宾语it。

常见的有hate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, appreciate, see to等。

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to f ind out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What17.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What18.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What19.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if20.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if21.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that22.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题

高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题

名词性从句知识点汇总一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句,包括四种从句,即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成,所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用,故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。

如:1.That she will help me made us happy.(主语从句)2.I can understand what he said.(宾语从句)3.This is where I was born.(表语从句)4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.(同位語从句)二、名词性从句的连接词分类1.that(无含义,不充当成分)2.whetherif(有“是否”的含义,但不充当成分)3.连接代词:what whatever who whoever whom whomever whose which whichever.(在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语)连接副词:when whenever where wherever how however why (在从句中做状语)4. as ifas thoughbecause(不充当成分,在名词性从句中只引导表语从句)三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语,that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。

2.动词后面的宾语从句中I think(that) you have much to improve in English.我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。

3.形容词后面的宾语从句中I am afraid (that) I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。

四、同位语从句和定语从句的区别that作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略;that引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

英语知识清单专题09名词性从句讲原卷解析版

英语知识清单专题09名词性从句讲原卷解析版

高考英语名词性从句考情解读及知识点梳理名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用,主语、谓语的语序,双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。

其考点主要包括:1.考查名词性从句的连接词。

如:有词义的连接代词who, whose, whom, what, which; 连接副词when, where, why, how; 从属连词that, whether, if, as if; 无词义的that 在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略。

2.考查名词性从句的语序和时态。

3.考查it 作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。

如:(1)It+be+形容词(necessary, important, obvious 等)+that 从句.(2)It+be+过去分词+that 从句.(3)It+be+名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour 等)+that 从句.(4)It+不及物动词(appear, happen 等)+that 从句.4.名词性从句中的虚拟语气。

如:(1)It is (was)+essential (important, natural…)+that…;(2)It is (was) suggested (demanded, wished, desired…)that…等。

5.what 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

如:what=the thing that/anything that…;what=the place that…;what=the time that…;what=the person that…等。

6.whoever,whatever,whichever 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

一、几种易混的从句的辨别定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句有时候在形式上很相似,下面提供一些区分的方法:1.定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系;而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容的。

高考名词性从句讲解、习题及答案

高考名词性从句讲解、习题及答案

名词性从句名词性从句(主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句)1.that 引导的名词性从句,that 在从句中不充当任何句子成分,没有词义。

that引导宾语从句时常可省略,但如果引导两个以上宾语从句时,that不省。

引导主语从句时常可用it 作形式主语That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知光是以直线运行的。

(主语从句)=It is known to all that light travels in straight linesThe reason for his absent was that he was ill.他缺席的原因是他病了。

(表语从句)I think( that) you are right.我认为你是对的。

(宾语从句)The news that our football team has won is true.我们足球队赢了的消息是真的。

(同位语从句)注意区别:The news( that/which) he told me is true.他告诉我的消息是真的。

(定语从句)2.what 引导的名词性从句,what 在从句中必须要作主语,宾语,表语,常译作“所---的”或“什么”,what 一般不引导同位语从句What we need is water.我们所需要的是水。

(主语从句)What we need are useful books.我们所需要的是有用的书。

(主语从句)This is what I want to say.这就是我想说的。

(表语从句)Please tell me what she is saying.请告诉我她在说什么。

(宾语从句)3.how,where,when,why,等引导的名词性从句,保留疑问词的原意,或译为-“--的地方”“---的时候”Do you know how he came here?By bus.你知道他是怎么来的吗?乘公共汽车。

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。

名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if,连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever。

第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词\考点1. 引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为,引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗先看下面几个句子。

①I have no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出:上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句,都是说明question的内容的。

~在句①中,同位语从句的原句是陈述句,由that引导;在句②中,原句是一般疑问句,由whether引导;在句③中,同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。

其实,所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。

宾语从句:I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.【表语从句:What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.^1. 【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2. 【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. 【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why4. 【2013陕西】It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.]A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. 【2009天津】It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that6. 【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2. 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。

(英语)英语名词性从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语名词性从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语名词性从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。

is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。

题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句,且从句动词用“will+动词原形”表示将来,由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态,在所给四个选项中,只有B项正确。

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 4.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what5.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what6.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever 7.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when8.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what10.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however 11.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was12._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which13.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which 14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the educationquality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 17.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where18.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 19.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which23.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一.主语从句主语从句是在主句中作主语的句子,它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

1. 连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常用见的引导主语从句的连词有三个,即that, whether和if.That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it. 你能否功取决于你努力的程度。

注意:whether引导的主语从句常用置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if引导主语从句时不置于句首。

2. 连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

常见的连接代词有who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever.What we should do with the problem is undecided. 我们如何处理这上问题还未作出决定。

3. 连接副词:在从句中起副的作用,常作从句的状语,表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。

常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。

How they will solve the serious problem has not been decided. 他们将如何解决这个严重的问题还没有决定。

Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 他为什么做那件事还不十分清楚。

高考英语开封名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析

高考英语开封名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析

高考英语开封名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析一、选择题1.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which4.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which5.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 11.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that14.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 15.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 16.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 17.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when 18.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why19.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether20.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that21.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What22.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that 23.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why24.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what25.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。

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高考英语开封名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案一、选择题1.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which3.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which4.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 6.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever7.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that8.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 9.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.All of us were s o excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What16.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What 17.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what24.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom25.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。

句意:正是他说的话,使我失望。

__ he said是一个主语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,表示“他说的话”,用what;把It was和第二个空去掉,这个句子句意完整,语义清晰,所以这里是一个强调句。

强调句的基本结构是:it is / was + 被强调部分+ that + 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that。

故选B。

2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:足球是一项如此简单的运动,这可能是它流行的基础。

分析句子可知,is是谓语动词。

______football is such a simple game to play是主语,因此空白处引导主语从句;主语从句中football是主语,is是系动词,game是表语,句子不差成分,因此用that引导主语从句。

故选C。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:他们赢得了比赛,这让我们非常激动。

分析句子结构可知,they have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语,即使用了主语从句,其中不缺成分,要用that来引导,这里that没有实意。

故选B项。

4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外,我对她一无所知。

固定搭配:except that“除……之外”,后跟完整的句子;引导宾语从句,except for“除……之外”,后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等,但不能跟完整的句子,该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。

故选C。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句和主语从句。

句意:然后他告诉我为什么他所做的事情非常重要。

动词told 后面是why引导的宾语从句;从句中的主语是主语从句,主语从句缺少引导词,同时谓语动词was doing没有宾语,所以由what指代“他正在做的事情”。

故选D。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:任何人都可以把任何时钟叫做钟,但是技术上来说,只有那些报时的钟才配得上这个名字。

分析句子结构可知,空白处与其后的ones ring out the time一起作主语,需要一个连接词,其中考虑空白处作定语修饰主语ones,要用whichever表示“无论哪个”。

在意义上大致相当于 the person or the thing that。

故选C项。

7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:随着时间流逝,我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。

分析句子结构可知,空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语,考虑表语从句,而后句中缺少宾语,语意上需要表示“(全世界关注的)地方/城市/东西”,事物属性,要用what作连接词。

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