最新初三英语强化精选练习--词性转换

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九年级英语总复习-词性转换

动词---名词1、-er/-or表演 --男演员攀登 --攀登者比赛；竞争 --参赛者；竞争者跳舞 --舞者；舞蹈演员指导 --导演开车 --司机；驾驶员务农 --农名发明 --发明家保存 --饲养员笑 --笑声引领 --领导学习 --学习者听 --听者制造 --制造者经营 --经理拥有 --物主；主人表演 --表演者；演员玩耍 --运动员；播放器报告；报道 --记者统治 --统治者唱歌 --歌手说 --演讲者教 --教师做生意；从事贸易 --商人参观 --游客赢 --获胜者工作 --工人写 --作家2、-ion行动 -- 行为；行动庆祝 -- 庆祝；庆典交流；沟通 -- 交流；沟通比赛 -- 比赛；竞争连接 -- 连接决定；抉择 -- 决定；抉择描述 -- 描述给（某人）指路 -- 方向讨论；商量 -- 讨论；商量教育；教导 -- 教育检查 -- 检查；考试表达 -- 表情；表示；表达方式毕业 -- 毕业想象 -- 想象激励；赋予灵感 -- 灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）指导 -- 指示；说明介绍 -- 介绍发明 -- 发明；发明物邀请 -- 邀请污染 -- 污染预测 -- 预测准备 -- 准备发音 -- 发音保护；防护 -- 保护；防护使满意 -- 满意解决 -- 解决办法建议 -- 建议3、-ment达到；完成 -- 成绩；成就同意 -- 同意发展 -- 发展使激励；使兴奋 -- 激动；兴奋改善；提高 -- 改善；提高惩罚 -- 惩罚4、-ing建造；修建 -- 建筑物横过 -- 十字路口结束 -- 结局；结尾感觉 -- 感觉；感情遇见 -- 会议意思是 -- 意义开始 -- 开端发生 -- 发生的事打开 -- 开幕式；落成典礼（用颜料）画；刷油漆 -- 油画说 -- 格言；谚语训练 -- 训练问候 -- 问候找到 -- 发现；发现物滑冰 -- 滑冰给…编写程序 -- 编程耕种 -- 务农5、其他建议 -- 建议选择 -- 选择死 -- 死发现 -- 发现知道 -- 知识按；压 -- 压力服务 -- 服务说 -- 演讲成功 -- 成功重量是；称…的重量 -- 重量名词—形容词1、-y云 -- 多云的乐趣 -- 滑稽有趣的健康 -- 健康的冰 -- 冰冷的运气 -- 幸运的噪音 -- 吵闹的雨 -- 多雨的盐 -- 咸的睡觉 -- 困倦的；瞌睡的雪 -- 多雪的太阳 -- 晴朗的财富 -- 富有的风 -- 多风的游客 -- 吸引很多游客的；为吸引游客设计的2、-ful美；美丽 -- 美丽的；美好的小心 -- 小心的；仔细的；谨慎的伤害；危害 -- 有害的帮助 -- 有帮助的意义 -- 有意义的疼痛 -- 令人疼痛的；令人痛苦的和平；安宁 -- 和平的；宁静的权力；力量 -- 强有力的成功 -- 成功的感谢 -- 感谢的；感激的真相；事实 -- 真实的；如实的用途 -- 有用的惊奇；奇迹 -- 精彩的；绝妙的3、-al中心；中央 -- 中心的；中央的教育 -- 教育的；有教育意义的环境 -- 有关环境的历史 -- （有关）历史的医学；药 -- 医学的；医疗的音乐 -- 音乐的国家；民族 -- 国家的；民族的大自然 -- 自然的人 -- 个人的；私人的物理 -- 身体的传统；惯例 -- 传统的；惯例的4、-ly朋友 -- 友好的爱 -- 可爱的天 -- 每日的；日常的周 -- 每周的5、-ous危险 -- 危险的名声；声誉 -- 著名的；出名的幽默 -- 幽默的；滑稽的6、-ern南方 -- 南方的北方 -- 北方的东方 -- 东方的西方 -- 西方的7、 -less小心 -- 粗心的家 -- 无家可归的意义 -- 毫无意义的用途 -- 无用的8、其他天资、天赋 -- 有才能的；有才干的木；木头 -- 木制的动词----形容词1、-ive行动 -- 积极的；活跃的创造；创建 -- 有创造力的2、-able相信 -- 可信任的安慰 -- 使人舒服的；舒适的享受；欣赏 -- 有乐趣的；令人愉快的重新使用 -- 可重复使用的重视；珍视 -- 有价值的；宝贵的；贵重的3、-ed/-ing使惊奇 --令人大为惊奇的 /感到大为惊奇地使厌烦 --令人厌烦的；无聊的 /厌倦的；烦闷的燃烧 --燃烧的关心 -- 关心人的；体贴他人的（使）拥挤 -- 拥挤的使遭受危险 -- 濒危的使失望 --令人失望的 /感到失望的使尴尬 --令人尴尬/难堪的 /尴尬的；窘迫的使激动 --令人激动/兴奋的 /激动的；兴奋的期待；预料 -- 预期要发生的使着迷 -- 极有吸引力的/迷人的 /着迷的使感兴趣 -- 有趣的 /感兴趣的使感动 -- 感人的 /受感动的放松；休息 -- 令人放松的 /轻松的；自在的使害怕 -- 恐惧的使惊奇 -- 令人惊讶的 /感到惊讶的感动 -- 感人的；动人的 /受感动的理解 -- 善解人意的（使）担心 -- 担心的；焦虑的（使）疲劳 --累人的；引起疲惫的 /疲劳的使狂喜 -- 令人激动的；令人震颤的爱；喜爱 -- 充满爱的想要 --乐意的；自愿的；心甘情愿的污染 -- 受污染的4、过去分词式（使）破；碎；损坏 -- 破损的；残缺的落下；摔倒 -- 倒下的；落下的知道；了解 -- 著名的形容词----名词1、-ty能够 -- 能力积极的 -- 活动有创造力的 -- 创造性；创造力困难的 -- 难题；困难受欢迎的；普遍的 -- 流行；普及安全的 -- 安全；安全性社会的 -- 社会类似的 -- 相似点2、-er外国的 -- 外国人陌生的 -- 陌生人十几岁的；青少年的 -- 青少年3、-ness忙的 -- 商业；生意公平的；公正的 -- 公正性；合理性幸福的；快乐的 -- 幸福；高兴善良的；仁慈的 -- 善良；仁慈悲哀的 -- 悲哀害羞的；腼腆的 -- 害羞4、t-ce重要的 -- 重要性沉默的；不说话的 -- 沉默不同的 -- 差别；差异有耐心的 -- 耐心独立的 -- 独立；独立性缺席；不在 -- 缺席；不在5、-th真正的；真实的 -- 事实；实情温暖的 -- 温暖；暖和6、其他高的 -- 高度热的 -- 热；热量名词---名词1、-er银行 -- 银行家办公室 -- 军官；官员村庄 -- 村民2、-ist艺术 -- 艺术家钢琴 -- 钢琴家科学 -- 科学家旅行；观光 -- 游客小提琴 -- 小提琴手3、-(i)an非洲 -- 非洲人美国 -- 美国人亚洲 --亚洲人澳大利亚 -- 澳大利亚人加拿大 --加拿大人印度 -- 印度人意大利 -- 意大利人俄罗斯 -- 俄罗斯人魔术 -- 魔术师历史 -- 史学工作者4、-ship朋友 -- 友谊；友情关系；联系 -- 关系；联系5、-hood孩子；儿童 -- 童年邻居 -- 街区；街坊动词---副词/形容词a-排在前头 --在前面醒来 -- 醒着的睡觉 -- 睡着的居住；生存 -- 活着的；有活力的形容词---副词-ly生气的 -- 生气地坏的；严重的 -- 严重地美丽的；美好的 -- 美丽地；漂亮地小心的；细致的；慎重的 -- 细致地；小心地；谨慎地便宜的；廉价的 -- 便宜地；低廉地清晰的；清楚的 -- 清晰地；易懂地使人舒服的 -- 舒服地完全的；完整的 -- 彻底地；完整地不同的 -- 不同地直接的 -- 直接地；直率地容易的 -- 容易地精确的；确切的 -- 精确地；确切地最后的；最终的 -- 最后；终于逐渐的 -- 逐渐地高兴的 -- 高兴地健康的 -- 健康地大量的 -- 大量地最后的 -- 最后大声的 -- 大声地幸运的 -- 幸运地主要的 -- 主要地大部分的 -- 主要地不远的 -- 几乎；差不多正常的 -- 通常；正常的有礼貌的 -- 有礼貌地安静的 -- 安静地；轻柔地真的；真实的 -- 真正地近来的 -- 近来；最近安全的；无危险的 -- 安全地严肃的；认真的 -- 严肃地；认真地简单的；易做的 -- 仅仅；只；不过缓慢的 -- 缓慢地成功的 -- 成功地突然的 -- 突然；忽然真正的；真实的 -- 真正地通常的；普通的 -- 通常宽的 -- 广泛地明智的 -- 明智地害羞的；羞怯的；胆怯的 -- 害羞地；羞怯地；胆怯地美好的；友好的 -- 漂亮地；很好地紧张的 -- 神经质地；焦急地；提心吊胆地其他变化改变（动词） -- 交换（动词）勇气（名词） -- 鼓励（动词）越过（动词） -- 穿过；横过（介词）死（动词） -- 死的（形容词）第一（序数词） -- 首先；第一（副词）法国（名词） -- 法语/法国的；法国人的；法语的（名/形容）德国的；德国人（名/形容） -- 德国（名词）包含；包括（动词） -- 包含；包括（介词）国家的；民族的（形容词） -- 国际的（形容词）第二（序数词） -- 第二；其次（副词）谁 --谁的 --谁（宾格）居住；生活（动词） -- 生机勃勃的；色彩鲜艳的（形容词）影响；起作用（动词） -- 影响；作用；效果（名词）表现；举止（动词） -- 行为（名词）反义词1、 dis-能够 -- 丧失能力的有利条件；优点 -- 缺点；不利条件同意；赞成；意见一致 -- 不同意；不一致出现 -- 消失；不见信任 -- 不信任；怀疑遮盖；覆盖 -- 发现诚实的 -- 不诚实的喜欢 -- 不喜欢2、 un-可相信的 -- 难以置信的使人舒适的；舒服的 -- 不舒服的拥挤的 -- 不拥挤的预期要发生的 -- 出乎意料的公平的；合理的 -- 不公正的健康的 -- 不健康的重要的 -- 不重要的幸运地 -- 不幸的通常的；普通的 -- 特别的；不寻常的肯定的；有把握的 -- 不确定的；无把握的3、 im-/in可能的 -- 不可能的有礼貌的 -- 不礼貌的；粗鲁的昂贵的 -- 不昂贵的。

7、中考英语词性转换分类练习(7页 101题)(含答案)Word

中考英语词性转换汇编【名词变复数】1.The old pictures in the hall have been taken down, and new ________ will be put up. (one)2.How will you arrange the books on these______ in your study? (shelf)3.After the heavy rain, the river rose seven_______high.(inch)4.Police officers are often injured in the course of their (duty)5.You will find various _______available in the school library.(book)6.It’s more delicious to add some _________into the sou p of bones. (tomato)7.Remember to buy some new__________.The old one are running out.(battery)8.The old woman often tells us some interesting _______ which took place in an ancient castle. (story)9.The _______ can find ideas from their guide book without help. (child)10.My sister Angela got many lovely ______on her birthday two months ago. (toy)11.Ann trave11ed around Europe for a few (month)12.The recipe says “Peel the apple first and then cut it into two __________” (half)13.People who stay at home, watching TV most of the time are called couch . (potato)答案：ones shelves inches duties books tomatoes batteries stories children toys months halves potatoes【人称代词变化】1.Mohammed Ali enjoys ________ on the course of programming. (he)2.In our first English class, the teacher asked us to introduce_________.(we)3.Eve’s dog has a strong habit. It likes to hide toys in ___________ dog house.(it)4.Hearing someone come in, he hid behind the door.(he)5.During the outing, all the students enjoyed _______in the Happy Valley.(them)6.Jack watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games, so he thought _______a basketballfan. (he)7.Their school is near the beach,quite similar with_________.(our)8.My mother likes to examine everything that she wants to take by_________ before going out for trip.(she)9.Ann describes _______ as an ordinary girl and you can’t pick her out of a crowd. (her)10.My parents are always strict with me and what about ? (you)答案：himself ourselves its himself themselves him ours herself herself yours【动词变形容词】1.Dan may be too short and small to become a ________ basketball player. (succeed)答案：successful【名词变形容词】1.The ________ soldiers were sent to the nearest hospital at once. (wound)2.We all know that ________ driver is a danger to the public. (care)3.Boys and girls, please pay attention to the ____words, (underline)4.We had an enjoyable meal at the_____ restaurant on May Day. (France)5.A ______ team from Shanghai will arrive in Yunnan in three days.(medicine)6.Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from experience.(person)7.Electricity is invisible and dangerous. You must be _____ with it.(care)8.Don’t get too ________if you see men walking around with the skirts in Edinburgh. (surprise)9.Goku, the character in Japanese film, may not be as ______as the monkey we see on the traditional version(版本) of the classic Journey to the West <西游记>.(power)10.Be___________when you cross the road alone.(care)11.The government will help more people get good_____________care.(medicine)12.Waka Waka, the _______ song for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, had a strong and quick rhythm.(office)13.Simon is living in a small flat on a very _______ street near New York. (noise)14._________ people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)15.It’s _________ of you to make the same mistake again in your writing. (care)16.It's important for every one of us to protect the world. (nature)17.That poor little girl looks so _________. We’d better give her a hand.(help)答案：wounded careless underlined French medical personal careful surprised powerful careful medical official noisy British careless natural helpless【名词变动词】1.If you can’t ________ in the exam, what will you do next? (success)2.With more than 80 hotels to _____from, I am sure you will find a suitable one.(choice)3.He wants to live where he can clean and fresh air.(breath)4.How about _____ the matter again after school is over? (discussion)5.Shall we_______the neighbours to our daughter’s birthday party?(invitation)6.Joseph decided to _______ in the army after he graduated from the school. (service)7.The shop assistants promise to _____the customers with heart and soul. (service)8.My grandparents say that regular exercise and a good diet can _____years to .(addition)9.The children are beginning to a sense of responsibility. (development)答案：succeed choose breathe discussing invite serve serve add develop【形容词变动词】1.The new store is better located to______more customers, (attractive)2.Eating vegetables and doing exercise regularly will______ us to have a long life, (able)3.Our goal is to _______people’s lives through communications .(rich)4.All these interesting experiments can our knowledge. (wide)答案：attract enable enrich widen【动词变名词】1.Once you have made your ________, you can’t change it. (choose)2.Life has changed greatly since the______ of the Internet.(invent)3.The_______in the right corner is Martin’s youngest aunt.(act)4.So far I haven’t receiv ed the _________ to the conference from the organizer.(invite)5.The chance to meet new people with fresh views helps encourage the of one’s mind.(develop)6.My brother has made a _______ to go abroad for further studies. (decide)7. People talk with each other much more easily after the of the telephone, (invent)8.Could you tell me the _________ of the Shanghai Natural History Museum? (locate)9.Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite . (visit)10.We must find out the to the problem. (solve)11.The ______served us so wonderfully that we thanked her again and again.(wait)12.I found a missing dog on the street yesterday and now I’m trying to find its . (own)答案：choice invention actress invitation development decision invention location visitor solution waitress owner【形容词变副词】1.It’s a piece of cake. I can finish it ________ tonight. (easy)2.The wind blew over my face________and I felt so comfortable, (gentle)3.The nurse______ washed off the blood from the pat ient’s cut.(gentle)4.Every Sunday people see Tom sit ________ and watch his grandpa fishing.(quiet)5.Nowadays, many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more .(easy)6.A creative egg cooker can cook eggs _______ without a saucepan. (easy)7.“May I ask you for the next dance?”The man asked the girl__________.(polite)8.Apple has _______ changed the way we communicate in the digital age. (complete)9.Angela has recorded a programme for Shanghai Television _______. (recent)10.“Read this part once more, and you can find the answer.” Miss Li said to Fred _________. (gentle)11.I rea11y can't answer that question you just asked. (possible)12.As a teacher, Mrs. Green always speaks _______to the children.(slow)13.Thousands of houses in this area were damaged in the terrible earthquake. (heavy)答案：easily gently gently quietly easily politely completely recently gently possibly slowly heavily【副词变形容词】1.Michael has a and soft character. (gently)答案：gentle【动词变介词】1.I don’t think Tom can swim ______ the river at this point. It’s too wide.(cross)答案：across【形容词变名词】1.While we were working at the factory last night, the suddenly went off. (electric)2.__________is more important than anything else.No one wants to loose it(free)3.Many of us don’t pay much attention to the _______ of eye care. (important)4.A good article isn’t judged only on its _________, but mainly on its contents (内容). (long)5.George is measuring the _______of his computer desk to see if it will fit the new study.(long)答案：electricity freedom importance length length【形容词的比较级最高级变化】6.Airlander 10, the ______aircraft in the world, is preparing for its first test flight. (large)7.The more cars people buy, the __________ traffic in the city is becoming.(bad)8.Your ideas sounds ______ than Jerry’s. I like it very much .(good)9.Many students in Shanghai go to America for________study.(far)5.With an IQ of 230, the man is thought to be the in the world. (clever)答案：largest worse better further cleverest【反义词变化】1.Although he is a lucky man in other’s eyes, he is ______ about his life.(happy)2.It was very of you to lie to them about your education background.（honest）3.The sun is gold and shiny. It seems _____ to rain today .(possible)4. Have you ever made a wish that all your troubles will _____ soon? (appear)5.Growing vegetables is really an exciting and ________ experience for kids.(usual)6.Their poor English language skills place them at a _______ in this country. (advantage)7.If you don’t go on a diet, it is ______for you to lose weight.(possible)8.We are supposed to complete all the work by tomorrow, but it is . (possible)9.He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) way. (honesty)答案：unhappy dishonest impossible disappear unusual disadvantage impossible dishonesty【数词变化】1.Today we are going to learn the______ lesson on page 27. (five)2.The pop star will join the_______season of the TV play next year.(nine)3.If Hilary wins the presidential election(总统大选),she will be the ________ woman president of the USA.(one)4.Apple Pay came to China on February 18, making China the country to have this service. (five)5.Today is Tom’s ______birthday. He is now a grade two student. (nine)6.The actor who acted in the TV series became famous in his _______.(thirty)7.Do you know the________lady from the right in the picture?(one)8.Sophia hoped to get a doll with golden hair on her _________ birthday.(eight)9.Tu Youyou is the _______ Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in science. (one)10.Tom only won the _________ place in the competition, but he was happy with it. (twelve)11.The actor is still in good shape and looks young though he’s in his . (fifty)答案：fifth ninth first fifth ninth thirties first eighth first twelfth fifties。

九年级全册重点单词词性转换+专练+100个形容词、副词

九年级全册重点单词词性转换+专练+100个形容词、副词1. chemistryn.化学一adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronouncev.发音→n,发音；读音3. expressv.表达；表示→n.表情；表示；表达方式4. discovery.发现一n.发现;发觉★5. createv.创造；创建—（过去式/过去分词）一adj.有创造力的，创造性的支6. stea1v.偷；窃取一（过去式）一（过去分词）★7. 1ayV.放置；安放；产卵；下蛋T（过去式/过去分词）8. 1ieV.存在；处于；平躺→（过去式）★-（过去分词）9. punishv.处罚；惩罚一n」处罚；刑罚10. centern.中心一adj.中心的；中央的★11. humorn.幽默→adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggestv.建议；提议一n」建议；提议支13. requirev.要求—所需的(或所要的)东西14. fai1V.不及格；失败；未能做到一n一失败支15. introducev.介绍一→n.介绍★16. Po1iteadj.有礼貌的；客气的一adv.礼貌地；客气地★-adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. si1entadj.沉默的；不说话的T n二沉默；缄默18. absentadj.缺席；不在一n.缺席,缺乏；没有19. exactadj.精确的T adv.确切地；精确地支20. chopstickn.筷子一(p1.)21. g1assn.眼镜一(p1.)22. 1eafn.叶子；叶一(p1.)23. nationn.国家；民族→adj.国家的；民族的一adj.国际的24. customn.风俗；习俗T n.顾客；客户支25. heron.英雄；男主角一(p∣.)26. producev.生产；制造—n.产品;制品27. 1ivev.活；居住；生活→adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★28. trans1atev.翻译→n.翻译→n.译员；翻译家29. suddenadj.突然的—adv.突然地30. poemn.诗一n.诗人31. va1uen.价值；重要性T adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wo1fn.才良一(p1.)33. energyn.能量→adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regretv.懊悔；感到遗憾→（过去式/过去分词）★35. educatev.教育—n.教育→adj.教育的；有教育意义的★36. choosev.选择；挑选一n」选择；挑选★→（过去式）→（过去分词）37. e1ectricityn.电力；电流一a可.电子的；电子设备的38. directv.指挥；导演一n_导演；部门负责人39. stickv.粘贴；将……刺入—（过去式/过去分词）40. shutv.关闭；关上一（过去式/过去分词）一（现在分词）41. painn.疼痛-adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. tota1n.&adj.总数，合计；总的一adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behavev.表现；行为一n」行为；举止十44. bankn.专艮彳亍—n-专艮行家45. wea1thn.财富一adj.富裕的；富有的46. officen.办公室—n.军官；官员★→adj.官方的；正式的47. ringv.（钟、铃等）鸣；响一（过去式）一（过去分词）★48. burnv.着火；燃烧一（过去式/过去分词）49. be1ievev.相信；认为一n.相信；信仰T adj.可相信的；可信任的支50. advantagen.优点；有利条件—（反义词）不利条件；缺点51. harmn.伤害；危害一adj.有害的★→adj.无害的；无恶意的52. 1awn.法律—n-律师53. thirstn.渴；口渴一adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instructv.指导；命令T n.指示;命令答案:1.chemica12.pronunciation3.expression4.discovery5. created;creative6. sto1e;sto1en7.1aid8.1ay;1ain9.punishment10.centra111.humorous12.suggestion13.requirement14.fai1ure15.introduction16.po1ite1y;impo1ite17.si1ence18.absence19.exact1y20.chopsticks21.g1asses22.1eaves23.nationa1;internationa124.customer25.heroes26.production27.1ive1y28. trans1ation;trans1ator29. sudden1y30.poet31.va1uab1e32.wo1ves33.energetic34.regretted35. education;educationa136. choice;chose;chosen37. e1ectronic38.director39.stuck40.shut;shutting41.painfu142.tota11y43.behavior44.banker45.wea1thy46.officer;officia147.rang;rung48.burnt/burned49.be1ief;be1ievab1e50.disadvantage51. harmfu1;harm1ess52.1awyer53. thirsty54.instruction完形填空常考的100个形容词.副词1 >immediateadj立即的，立刻的，马上2、c1earadj清楚的，清晰的3、cautiousadj小心翼翼的4、vividadj生动的，逼真的5、exact1yadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③（用于答语）完全正确。

初中英语人教版九年级全册词性转换(分单元编排)

九年级英语全册词性转换Unit 11.pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音2.connect v.连接→connection n.连接3.patient adj.耐心的; n.病人→patience n.耐心;耐性4.express v.表达→expression n.表示;表情;表述5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现; discoverer n.发现者6.physics n.物理学;物理→physical adj.身体的;物质的7.chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的8.memory n.记忆;记忆力→memorize v.记住;记忆9.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ability n.能力;才能10.create v.创造→creative adj.创造性的11.active adj.积极的;活跃的→activity n.活动;活跃( activities pl.)12.knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.博学的;知识渊博的13.wise adj.聪明的→wisely adv.聪明地→wisdom n.智慧;睿智14.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者; invention n.发明Unit 21.god n.上帝→goddess n.女神2.punish v.处罚→punishment n.惩罚3.strange adj.陌生的→ stranger n.陌生人4.warm adj.暖和的→warmth n.温暖5.kind adj.善良的;友好的→kindness n.仁慈;善良6.tradition n.传统;惯例→traditional adj.传统的7.die v.死→dead adj.死的→death n.死亡die（原型）→died(过去式、过去分词) →dying(现在分词)8.lie v.躺;位于→lying(现在分词)→lay(过去式)→lain (过去分词)9.lie v.撒谎→lying(现在分词)→lied(过去式)→ lied (过去分词)y v.放置;下蛋→laying(现在分词)→laid(过去式)→laid (过去分词)Unit 31.serve v.服务→service n.服务2.hungry adj.饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿3.center n.中心→central adj.中央的4.culture n.文化→culural adj.文化的5.suggest v.建议→suggestion n.建议6.choose v.选择;挑选→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择;抉择7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便8.ltaly n.意大利→Italian n.意大利人;意大利语→Italian adj.意大利(人)的9.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的;恰当的10.scare n, 惊恐; vt.惊吓、使恐慌→scary adj.骇人的; scared adj.惊慌的11.crowd n.群v.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的→[ 反] uncrowded adj.不拥挤的12.expenive adj.昂贵的→[ 同]dear adj.→[反]inexpensive/cheap adj.便宜的13.polie adj.有礼貌的→politely adv.有礼貌地;[反]implite adj.没礼貌的Unit 41.humour n.幽默→humorous adj.幽默的2.silent adj.沉默的→silence n.沉默3.absent adj.缺席的→absence n.缺席4.fail v.失败→failure n.失败;不及格5.decide v.决定→decision n.决定;抉择6.dificult adj.难的→difficulty n.困难( difficulties pl.)7.help v.&n.帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj.无助的8.interview v.& n.采访;面试→interviewer n.采访者 n.亚洲→Asian adj.& n.亚洲的;亚洲大10.Africa n.非洲→African adj.& n.非洲的;非洲人11.Europe n.欧洲→European adj.& n.欧洲的;欧洲人12.happy adj.幸福的→[反]unhappy adj.不快的;hapiness n.不快;不幸13.pride n.自尊;骄傲→proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的14.introduce v.提出;介绍→introductionn.介绍;引言15.die.死亡→过去式 died→ dead adj.死亡的→death n.死亡→dying adj.垂死挣扎的16.advise v.建议;忠告→advice n.建议;劝告（不可数）Unit 51.protect v.保护→protection n.保护2.introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍3.celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺→celebration n.庆祝;祝贺4.internation n.国际→intermational adj.国际的5.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的6.fame n.名声;名誉→famous adj.著名的;知名的7.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的8.history n.历史→historical adj.历史的;历史性的9.produce v.制造;生产→product n.产品;结果10.process v.& n.加工;过程→procession n.加工;队伍;行列11.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的;活泼的→alive adj.活的;活着的12.France n.法国→French adj.& n.法国(的);法语(的);法国人(的)13.Germany n, 德国→German adj.& n.德语(的)，德国人(的)→ Germans n.(pl.)德国人pete v.竞赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者Unit 61.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者;发明家→–invention n.发明2.translate v.翻译→translator n.翻译者→translation n.翻译pete v.竞赛;比赛→competitor n.竞争者→competition n.竞争;比赛4.accident n.事故;偶然→accidental adj.偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地5.electric adj.带电的→electricity n.电;电能6.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的7.profession n.职业;专业→ professional adj.职业的;专业的8.person n.人;个人→personal adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的;9.sudden n.突然→sudden adj.突然的→ suddenly adv.突然地10.hero n.英雄→heroes n.(pl.)英雄11.popular adj.流行的→popularity n.受欢迎;普及12.day n.天;日→daily n.日报/ adj.日常的/adv.每日13.salt n.盐→salty adj.咸的14.please v.使高兴;使同意→ pleased adj.高兴的;愉快的→pleasure n.高兴;兴奋→pleasant adj.令人愉快的15.Canada n.加拿大→Canadian adj.& n.加拿大的;加拿大人(的)Unit 71.choose v.选择→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择2.decide v.决定;抉择→decision n.决定;抉择3.achieve v.→achievement n.成绩;成就4.solve v.解决;处理→solution n.解决方法5.safe adj.安全的→safely adv.安全地→safety n.安全6.agree v.同意→[反]disgree v.不同意→disagreement n.不同意7.manage v.经营→ management n，管理;经营→ manager n.经理;经营者8.courage n.勇气;胆量→encourage v.鼓励;促进→encouragement n.鼓励9.teenage adj.十儿岁的;青少年的 n.青少年时期→teenager n.十几岁的青少年10.fair adj.公平的;公正的→[反]unfair adj.不公平的→fairness n.公正性11.success n.成功→succeed v.成功→successful adj.成功的; successfully adv.12.profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.职业的;专业的13.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的→hungrily adj.饥饿地14.diffieult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难15.social adj.社会的;社交的→society n.社会;社团;社群( societies pl.)Unit 81.value v.&n.→valuable adj.贵重的2.express. v.表达→expession. n.表达3.ill adj.恶意的;有病的→illness n.病;疾病4.noise n.噪音→noisy adj.吵闹的→noisily adv.吵闹地5.medicine n.药→medical adj.医学的6.bury v.埋葬→→burial n.埋葬;掩埋;葬礼7.mystery n.神秘;谜→mysterious adj.神秘的;诡秘的8.history n.历史→historian n.历史学家→ historical adj.历史的9.prevent v.预防;阻碍→prevention n.预防10.sleep n.&v.睡觉→ sleepy adj.困倦的→asleep adj.睡着的11.easy adj.容易的;从容的→[反]uneasy/upset adj.心神不安的;不舒服的12.possible adj.可能的[ 反impossible adj.不可能的→possibly adv.可能;也13.probable adj可能的→probably adv.很可能Unit 91.ill adj.病的→illness n.疾病;病（复数 illnesses）2.sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的→sadness n.悲哀;悲伤3.beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮的4.pain n.&v.痛苦;(使)疼痛→painful adj 痛苦的;疼痛的5.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ ability n.能力;才能6.direct v.指导;指挥→director n,导演;主管→direction n. 方向7.intelligent adj.聪明的→intelligence n.智力;聪颖8.prefer v.→prefers(单三)→preferred( 过去式分词)→preferring( 现在分词)9. music n.音乐→musician n.音乐家→musical adj.音乐的10.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的→popularity n.普及;流行11.expensive adj贵的;昂贵的→[ 反]inexpensive; cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的12.scare n.&v.恐惧;使害怕→scary adj.吓人的→scared adj.恐惧的;惊恐的13.perform v.表演→performance n.表演;演出→performer n.表演者;演员14.humor n.幽默;诙谐→humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽的;诙谐的Unit 101.behave v.表现→→behavior n.行为2.suggest v.建议→→suggestion n.建议3.base v/ n.基础→basic adj.基本的;首要的4.fill v.装满;填满→full adj.满的→[反]empty adj.空的5.value n.价值→value v.重视;看重→valuable adj.贵重的6.please v.使满意;使高兴→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的7.pleasure n.愉快;乐事→pleasant adj.令人愉快的8.east n.东方→eastern adj.东方的; west n.西方→western adj.西方的9.south n.南方→southern adj.南方的; north n.北方→northern adj.北方的10.worth adj.值得的;有→的价值→worthy adj.值得做某事;相称的11.polite adj.礼貌的→[ 反]impolite adj.不礼貌的→politely ady.礼貌地fortable adj.舒服的;舒适的→[ 反]uncomfortable adj.不舒服的Unit 111.win v.赢;获胜（过去式 won ）→winner n.获胜者失败 lose v.→过去式 lost →loser n.失败者2.pull v.拉;扯;拉过来→[反] push v.推;推动3.weigh v.重;称重量→weight n.重量4.courage n.勇气→encourage v.鼓励te adj.& adv.晚的;晚→lately adv.近来;最近6.wealth n.财产;财富→ wealthy adj.富有的7.power n.力量→powerful adj.有力的;强大的8.fame n.名声;名望→famous adj.著名的;出名的9.happy adj.高兴的→[反]unhappy adj.不高兴的→happiness n.开心/幸福10.agree v.同意→[ 反]disagree v.不同意→agreement n.同意fortable adj.舒服的→[ 反]unconfortable adj.不舒服的12.easy adj.舒适的:从容的→[反 ] uneasy adj.心神不安的: 不舒服的Unit 121.appear v.出现→disappear v.消失2.celebrate v.庆祝;歌颂→celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会3.weigh v.重;称→.的重量→weight n.重量;体重;重担4.luck n.运气→lucky adj.幸运的→[反] unlucky adj.不幸的5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现→discoverer n.发现者6.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的→alive adj.活着的7.believe v.相信→belief n.信任;信念→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的8.believe v.相信→[反]disbelieve v.不信;怀疑→ disbelief n.不信;怀疑9.expect v.期望→ expected adj.预期要发生的→[反]unexpected adj.想不到的Unit 131.pollute v.污染→ pollution.污染2.protect v.保护→protection n.保护3.harm n.伤害→harmful adj.对→有害的4.solve v.解决;处理→ solution n.解决方法5.advantge n.优点;优势→[反 ]disadvantage n.缺点;劣势6.wood n.木材;木制品→wooden adj.木制的:木质的7.important adj.重要的→importance n.重要性8.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的9.inspire v.鼓舞;激励→inspiration n.鼓舞;激励;启示，灵感10.electrie adj.电的;电动的;导电的→electricity n.电11.science n.科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n.科学家e n.&n.用途;使用→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的e v.利用;使用→reuse v.再利用→reusable adj.可再使用的14.create v.创造→creation n.创造→creative adj 创造性的15.danger n.危险:危险物→endangered 濒危的Unit 141.know v.知道→knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的2.act v.行动→action n.行为;行动3.decide v.决定→decision n.抉择;决定4.invite v.邀请→ invitation n.邀请;邀请函pete v.比赛;竞争→competition n.比赛;竞争6.pronounce v.发音;读音→pronunciation n.发音;语音7.able adj.能够→ability n.能力;才能8.thirst n, 渴;渴望→thirsty adj.口渴的;渴望(求)..的;干旱的9.proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的→pride n.骄傲;自豪10.talent n.才能;才华→talented adj.有的;有天赋的11.thank v.& n.感谢→thankful adj.感激的;感恩的12.graduate v.毕业;渐变/n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业13.difficult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难14.patient adj.耐心的/patient n.患者;病人→patience n.耐心;忍耐。

中考词形词性转换汇总练习带答案

中考英语词性转换做题技巧一、出题方向1.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通2.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现3.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题中考英语词性转换做题技巧一、出题方向5.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词6.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现7.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词8.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧6.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词7.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话8.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆9.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识10.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题【词性转换专项训练】1、名词变复数People are very pleased with food ___________ this month.(price)After supper my father helps to wash the ______ and put them away. (dish)It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)The pleasant of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful．（memory）When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the ____ nearby.（wood）The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)The couple have shot a number of __________ during their honeymoon trip. (photo)2、人称代词The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students____________. (they)Online shopping, if done properly, can save ______ a lot of time and energy. (we)My mother said to my classmates, "Make __________ at home, please." (you)It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by ．（he）He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer __________ help to the community.(she)3、数词The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the _______ floor.（five）My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his ____________.(fifty)Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the ___________ floor.(twenty)It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ______ a day. (two)This is the __________ time for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)4、名词形容词转化Confucius（孔子）was a ________ man and a great education as well in Chinese history.（wisdom）We should make full use of science and technology to enjoy a ____________life. (colour)The ___________ local culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world. (tradition)It’s a ___________ to share my ideas with all of you.(pleasant)Lots of products from ________________ are warmly welcomed by most of people in Asia.(German) To begin with, some __________ ideas for a story are necessary. (base)Tents in shapes and sizes can be seen in the park on sunny days．（variety）Keeping pets is a and I'm sure I've been ready for that．（responsible）My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture．（long）It’s dangerous to tell your __________ information to other online.(person)She is a woman with a strong____________ . Once she has made a decision, no one can change her mind.(person)In ________ each child wears a uniform to school - everybody is dressed in the same way. (British)5、名词动词With the help of my teachers, I think I can _______ in the entrance examination.（success）The ________ of the modern computer is one of the greatest contributions（贡献）in human history.（invent）To improve your writing skills,you’d better____________ a habit of reading, (development)He has ____________for his carelessness several times, but she still seems unhappy. (apology)Let me show you how to ___________ the new machine. (operation)It’s common ___________ that the day becomes longer and longer when summer comes.(know)Many people are trying to lose ______, but few of them can succeed. (weigh)Something must be done to ______ the problem, or we will have no fresh air. (solution)We all know that wild animals which are now in danger need people’s ___________.(protect)Tan Dun played a piece of music with water at the ________________ of the concert. (begin) Shanghai International Marathon and Half Marathon ____________ lots of runners each year.(attraction) The article will probably be about how to __________ comic strips. (product)We are going to celebrate the __________ of the New Year with a party in a club. (arrive)Don’t __________ with Mr. Li when he is in bad temper.( argument)6、形容词动词Maggie loves the freedom of ___________ travel very much.(depend)We should be ______ for hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (thank)That was such a ___________ experience to us, so we will never forget it. (frighten)The boy fell into the river, and a passerby heard the cry and went to ____ him.（safe）The extra money will ________ him to travel to Canada and the States.(able)It was ________ asking my brother for money - he didn't have any. (use)7、形容词副词转化比较级Jack ________ helped the injured girl get up, and sent her to the hospital immediately.（gentle）His homework was done____________ so there were few mistakes in it. (careful )The walls were ___________ blue and white in color. (main)Airships use much ____________fuel than planes, so they are better for the environment.(little)When the storm comes, you will hear rain drops beat against the windows ______. (heavy)After years of searching, the police ____________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family. (successful)I haven't heard from my pen friend __________ , so I'm a bit worried about her . (recent)It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers．（rare）The story Beauty and the Beast is __________ known among kids all over the world. (wide)The teacher asked us who was the first European to __________ America. (cover)It's wrong of them to use methods to make money．（honest）中考词形词性转换汇总练习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式完成句子）:1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment（惩罚）was decided by the university. The student had no ___________but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found only one______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, Tom. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry) 35. Of all the boys, Li36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though theyare only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I thinkit is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class tea cher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)81. The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)82. Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)83. Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)84. Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)85. Many people became after the fire. (home)86. The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)87. _________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)88. I thought the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)89. The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)90. No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)91. Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)92. In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)93. I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)94. It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)95. Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)96. The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)97. My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)98. One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)99. Laura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)100.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’l l make. (great)101.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)104.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)106.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)108.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)113.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)115.A doctor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)117.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)120.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)121.Hard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train) 122.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)125.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)126.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)128.We all found the film very _________. (interest)129.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)134. Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy) 135.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)140.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)141._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)144.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)147.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)149.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)150.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)154._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)156.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 157.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)158.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)162.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)165.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it? (French)166.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)171.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes, _________ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for _______. (recycle)177.Many ________ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mar y’s brother works as a __________ in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to ________. (safe)180.An American _______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of __________ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance ___________ than the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the __________ between the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi ________ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)188.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been __________ polluted. (serious)189.I have received an ___________ to her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the __________ in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with ________ customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the __________ month in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ___________? (fire)201.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)202.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)205.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 207.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a ____________. (farm)214.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)218.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record)221.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much )224.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent)227.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228.________ he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh) 231.S he’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)232.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry)235.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot)238.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )239.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the __________ of that factory. (engine)243.I t’s ten _________ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ____________. (expense)245.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that __________ is power. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having __________ . (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ____________ day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer ________ thirty. (age)250.What is the ___________ of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said ___________ to the strange man. (soft)252.___________ hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on T V. (match)254.Jacky told us an ________ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)255.We were surprised at the news of his ____. (die)256.Thanks for _______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)258.Bob _______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most ______________. ( slow)260.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)262.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the ___________ park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is __________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)266.It’s much ___________ to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can _______ be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)269.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ___________ outside. (wind) 270.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I’m poor at ________ and geography. (historical)272.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my __________. (neighbourhood)275.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)277.I’m too tired to go a step __________. (far)278.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)280.Let’s cut this loaf of bread into ________. (half)281.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my _____________. (cousin)283.He ________ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet ___________. (noise)285.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ there. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room __________. (quiet)287.Who knows what the word __________? (mean)288.Miss Li taught _______ English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________. (honest)290.You ________ got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his ____________ birthday the other day. (forty)292.__________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from ___________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian) 294.It was snowing _________ outside. (hard)295.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even ___________. (red)298.How many ___________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)300.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)。

词性转换练习题

词性转换练习题词性转换练习题词性转换是英语学习中非常重要的一部分，它可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语词汇。

在这篇文章中，我将为大家提供一些词性转换的练习题，希望能够帮助大家巩固所学的知识。

一、动词转换为名词1. Write a sentence using the noun form of the verb "run".2. Use the noun form of the verb "sing" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the noun form of the verb "jump"?4. Write a sentence using the noun form of the verb "eat".5. Use the noun form of the verb "dance" in a sentence.二、名词转换为动词1. Use the verb form of the noun "knowledge" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the verb form of the noun "success"?3. Write a sentence using the verb form of the noun "friendship".4. Use the verb form of the noun "happiness" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the verb form of the noun "love"?三、形容词转换为副词1. Write a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "quick".2. Use the adverb form of the adjective "slow" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "careful"?4. Write a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "happy".5. Use the adverb form of the adjective "sad" in a sentence.四、副词转换为形容词1. Use the adjective form of the adverb "quickly" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "slowly"?3. Write a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "carefully".4. Use the adjective form of the adverb "happily" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "sadly"?五、形容词转换为名词1. Write a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "beautiful".2. Use the noun form of the adjective "intelligent" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "brave"?4. Write a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "kind".5. Use the noun form of the adjective "talented" in a sentence.六、名词转换为形容词1. Use the adjective form of the noun "nature" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "music"?3. Write a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "art".4. Use the adjective form of the noun "history" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "science"? 以上是一些词性转换的练习题，希望能够帮助大家巩固所学的知识。

九年级英语学科英语总复习专项训练——词性转换资料

九年级英语学科英语总复习专项训练——词性转换【知识梳理】1）基数词与序数词的相互转化注意：one → first，two → second，three → third，five → fifth，eight → eighth，nine →ninth，twenty →twentieth（整数依次类推），twenty-one →twenty-first，thirty-two →thirty-second等。

其余基数词变序数词时，直接加th，如four → fourth等。

2）名词的单复数变化注意：wife → wives，wolf → wolves，knife → knives，child → children，radio → radios，photo → photos，tomato → tomatoes，potato → potatoes，fish → fish，sheep → sheep等。

3）形容词与副词比较级、最高级的不规则变化注意：good/well → better → best，bad/ill/badly → worse → worst，far → farther/further → farthest/furthest，old → older/elder → oldest/eldest等。

【强化训练一】1Does the cotton ball fall as__________ (slow) as the wooden ball?2I don’t know how to show my__________ (thank) to him.3The weather report says it will be__________ (sun) tomorrow.4There is no__________ (live) thing on the moon.5We must look after__________ (we) and keep__________ (health).6He enjoys___________ (listen) to the pop music.7This shirt doesn’t belong to______ (he).8She saw a little girl___________ (cry) in the street.9Madame Curie was a famous___________ (science).10What about_________ (go) fishing?11Sometimes they go to the____________ (child) Palace after school.12He is always______________ (friend) to his neighbors.13When he heard the news, he got very ___________ (angrily).14We set up this _____________ (automatically) system in 1996.15The boy has read ten books this week. He still wants to read _____________ (many).16Be___________ (care) not to make the same mistake again.17Hans Marko is from____________ (German).18She looked____________ (happy) at her son.19Winter is__________ (cold) of the four seasons. But I like it__________ (well).20The woman is fat, but her sister is even ___________ (fat).21I’ve go ne many things, but I want two___________ (many) bottles of coffee.22I found math is very difficult and I’ve lost_____________ (interesting) in it.23The doors of the lift can open and close_____________ (automatic).24How___________ (worry) he looks! What’s the matter with him?25When he heard the teacher’s words her face turned still____________ (red).26He is one of the famous_____________ (write) in the world.27We must learn to do everything by_____________ (we).28The math teachers’ office is on the ______________ (nine) floor.29I think you can work out the problem______________ (easy).30Football is________ (excite). Everyone is_________ (excite) when he is watching a football match.31“Don’t make any noise.” the teacher said__________ (angry).32The weather in the North Pole is very___________(change).33Tom, can you do it____________ (you) now? You are old enough.34We have just moved to a new flat. ___________ (we) is on the ninth floor.35Mingming is the __________ (good) student in our class.36Mary has learned ___________ (German) for six years. She can speak it fluently now.37He listened to the tape every day and got good marks in the __________ (listen) test today. 38Making paper is one of the four great ___________ (invent) of the ancient Chinese people. 39More and more foreigners are ____________ (interest) in Chinese.40What a __________ (love) day it is!41May is the ____________ (five) month of the year.42Mr. and Mrs. Marko speak German fluently. They must be____________ (German).43His father used to learn Chinese ____________ (paint) when he was young.44Mickey Mouse looks ____________ (fun) than Donald Duck.45My mother goes to bed ____________ (late) in our family.46How many ___________ (visit) will arrive, Mum?47Mary did her homework _____________ (care) and made no mistakes.48To his great joy, Mike got the _____________ (two) prize.49Things are ____________ (cheap) in supermarkets than in small shops.50He broke one of the windows and went____________ (sad) to the teachers’ office.51Edison was one of the great _____________ (invent) in the world.52Water always ___________ in ____________ weather in winter. (freeze)53Li Ping is good at _________. ( draw)54Alice prefers to do some__________. (shop)55Mary is my _______ sister and she is 2 years _________ than I . (old)56Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean)57All the __________ of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)58The video game machine is so __________ that all of us are _________ in it. (interest)59We are _________ thankful for all your help.(true)60Our life today is much _________than before. (good)61December is the_________ month of a year. (twelve)62Computers are becoming more and more________ in our life.( use)63" Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children ________. (angry) 64Did you enjoy ___________at yesterday's party? (you)65What is the __________ of the parcel? (post)66Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour ___________ the flowers. (water)67Computers can work out problems far _______________ than human beings. (quick)68Mary is the __________ of three sisters. (old)69The little girl plays piano ____________. (wonder)70Who was the ___________ of the high jump? (win)71When he was only 3 years old, he started hard ______________ with his father. (train)72Now more and more ___________ are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)73I found his ____________pen under the table. (lose)74Have you received Mary's _____________? (invite)75Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two _____________of bread. (loaf)76We must not only think _____________.(we)77The boy is sitting in his seat ____________. (quiet)78Today is his _______________ birthday. (eighty)79Tom can throw ___________ than I (far)80He started_____________ the piano at the age of four. (play)81Children should do some housework. It is also a way of ______________.(relax)82"It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese ____________.(say)83Don't believe her. I can __________ say that she did not tell us the __________. (true)84It is raining _____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)85My deskmate look _____________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)86How______________ he has got the first prize. (luck)87The old lady looked ____________ at me. (angry)88Many animals are so ______________ to us. (help)89We are going to have a ___________ about this problem.(discuss)90Don't take it away. It is an ___________ test paper.( correct)91The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)92These artists use _______things or men as their models. They draw pictures ____ well. (real) 93My daughter looks much________________ than her deskmate. (health)94Some ____________ are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)95The teacher ___________ the matter just now. ( discussion)96The weather report says it is _____________. (cloud)97Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the ________________. (heavy)98All of them are ___________ to their new ____________. (friend)99I am not used to the weather here. It is ____________. (change)100We want to have a talk with your ________________. (manage)【强化训练二】1I received some Christmas ____________ from my pen pals. (card)2The young man works as a ____________ in a five-star hotel. (wait)3The children were ____________ excited when they saw the two pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan. (real)4To be lovely Shanghaies, we should be helpful and ____________ to others. (friend)5Our new flat is on the ____________ floor, and we have a good view of the park. (ten)6It is ____________ to improve our English without enough practice. (possible)7The situation in that country is ____________. You’d better not go there. (danger)8It is ____________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)9Jane has written some ____________ (success) novels.10The signs reads “On ____________” (sell) and attracts and man people in the shop.11Kelly felt very ____________ (bore) to work on these math problems.12It is a ____________ (bore) film, I’m not interested in it.13I lost my luggage at the bus-stop this morning. ____________ (luck). Someone sent it back this afternoon.14Flute is a kind of ____________ (music) instrument.15My uncle is the ____________ of a bakery. (own)16First, let me introduce ____________. (I)17The first plane in the world had one _____________ on it. (engineer)18We are ____________ about the future. (hope)19From then on Steve was ____________ to me than before. (friend)20In the recent tsunami disaster thousands of people lose their ____________. (living)21 A ____________ code makes it easy for the post office to deliver letters. (post)22As ____________ Hob was the last to arrive at the party. ( usually )23Many western people think that 13 is an _____________ number. (luckily)24The owner’s son took over the _____________ of the business. (manager)25Jenny works as an _____________ in a big company. (count)26Dr. Watson was Sherlock Holmes’ good _____________. (assist)27My mother does shopping in the biggest supermarket _____________ a week. (one)28His computer is much more expensive than _____________. (I)29My pen-friend is _____________ at physics than me. (good)30The meeting room is on the _____________ (nine) floor.31This boy is about five _____________ (foot) tall.32Sidney likes playing sports, so he’s _____________ (probable) healthy and strong.33It is really a suitable ___________ (locate) for a camp.34You speak too ___________ (loud). Would you say it a little more softly?35He went to England to try his ____________ (lucky) when he was 13.36The people in the streets are ____________ (main) tourists from France.37I used to ____________ (memory) telephone numbers in a short time, but now I can’t, for I am growing old.38WHO is the short form for World Health ____________ (organize).39She’s busy ____________ (organization) a sp ecial birthday party for her mum.40He had to pay a lot for school _____________ (expensive).41John looks __________ (sad) because he lost his bike.42The students got poor marks this time, so their teacher told them to be ___________ (care) next time.43Do you know who ___________ (inventor) the electric light?44Thank you very much for your __________ (kind).45The ___________ (young) of the two ladies is our English teacher.46We hope that the New Year will bring us __________ (health).47The old woman looks much _________ (happy) now.48Chaplin was one of ___________ (famous) __________ (act) in the world.49Mary used to be a __________ (wait) of this restaurant.50Jack’s __________ (recite) was the best at yesterday’s party.51She always goes to school __________ (hurry).52Hi, girls, come here to __________, there are two __________ (sit) here.53He was a great _________ and he ___________ a lot of famous pictures. (paint)54My parents usually go ________ (shop) on Sundays.55How many _________ (play) are there in a football team?56You are late. Please come __________ (early) next time.57They go to movies _________ (two) a term.58_________ (luck), I’ve got a lovely present.59Look, he’s waiting at the gate __________ (worry).60We are _________ (real) happy that your family have come.61Mr. Smith was _________ (true) sorry about that.62I have got an _________ (invite) to his family party.63Could you catch the __________ (mean) of this word?64Ice is a kind of _________ (freeze) water. It is very cold.65The sun gives us ________ (hot) and light.66He is a very strange and _________ (change) old man. So no one likes him.67It rained ___________ (heavy) yesterday than the day before yesterday.68He enjoys _________ many things. Everyone knows he is a famous ________ (learn).69We feel _______ for living _________ (happy).70He is _________ (thank) to the lady.71I feel ________ (warm) now because there is a fire _________ (burn) in the room.72Jim came to China for __________ (far) study of Chinese.73He was so excited that he _________ (hard) spoke a word.74Anybody can see the____________ (important) of good health.75I am______________ (worry) about my father because he is in hospital.76The white sport shoes are_______________ (expensive) than the blue ones.77Let’s__________ (clearly) the snow from the street.78Most of the animals have four______________(foot).79I must finish this work_____________(one).80I was much_____________ (surprise) at the news.81Your pen is here, where is_____________ (me).82October1, 1949 was the _____________ (begin) of a new age.83I will work as a doctor two months______________(late).84Who was the____________ (drive) of the taxi?85We will do our ___________ (good) to make our city more beautiful.86Peter’s mother_____________ (invitation) h is friends to give a party for him.87The___________ (dish) are very delicious.88The man has saved two____________ (life).89Though he is over 70, he keeps______________ (work).90The book is____________ (use) to me.91You look____________ (health) than before.92___________ (lucky), she slipped and fell down from the upstairs.93It gives me much___________ (please) to be with you.94At the supermarket, people can buy all kinds of ___________ (freeze) food.95The news paper says this is____________ (wonder) film of all this month.96Because of the_____________ (snow) weather, a lot of traffic accidents have happened. 97I’ll never forget my _____________ (twelve) birthday party with the American friends. 98This is one of___________ (modern) factories in Shanghai.99His daughter is interested in ___________ (collect) American coins.100The__________ (win) were welcomed at the station.【强化训练三】1A: What can I do for you ? B: Three ____________(loaf) of bread, please.2T he singer’s voice sounds like the ___________(sing) of a bird.3What a ___________(fun) story it is !4There are still two ____________(correct) mistakes on your paper.5I love on the ____________(twelve) floor of this high rise.6Do English people shake hands as often as ___________(German) ?7_________(Love) day, isn’t it?8His sister is famous ___________(sing).9Her grandfather has been __________(die) for six years.10This exercise can be done in _____________(difference) ways.11What _______(freeze) weather we were having now !12Who is the ____________(invent) of telephone?13You are ____________(surprise) at the news, but it is ________________(truth). 14Who is the _________(win), Tom or Jack ?15She is very ___________(please) with her new job.16The old farmer is much __________(happy) than her was two years ago.17You are a very good _________(cook).18I have __________(few) clothes than you, and___________(little) money.19We are ___________(interest) in physics.20He was a famous English ________________( headmaster).21I did ____________(bad) in the exam, but Tom did even __________(bad).22Let’s study the _____________(nine) lesson now.23My pen is newer than _____________(you).24Last week I caught two _______________(thief) with a policeman.25Her work is to wash up __________(dish).26I want to have a talk with your __________(manage).27He met some ____________(French) in France.28Dr. Bethune went on operating on the ___________(wound) soldier.29There were several _________(sheep) at the foot of the hill.30Please tell me the __________(truly) story about him.31___________(drive) mustn’t drive after they have drunk.32She picked up the wallet. But couldn’t find its __________(own).33Don’t give up. English may be hard, but it’s ____________(use).34I go to the library ____________(often)than any other student in our class.35______________(smoke) is not allowed in the restaurant.36Which is _____________(near) to us, Nanjing or Beijing?37The plane flew farther and father. It disappeared _____________(complete) at last. 38She is friend of ___________(our).39The sky is ____________(clearly). You can even see a bird far away.40She brought several kinds of __________(fruit).41The _________(finally) word in this dictionary is “zoo”.42The doctor decided to ___________(operation ) on the sick boy.43We are ________(real) happy that your team have won.44When the temperature is low enough, water becomes ice. This is a _________(physics) change.45Can you tell me the _________(different) between a cat and tiger ?46He gave me a ________(friend) smile.47Do you know that _______________(lose) child.48She showed great ______________(interesting) in music.49Their team is strong, but yours is even ____________(strong).50He teaches _____________(chemical) at the school.51My sister is much __________ (ill) than you.52The city’s a ir is polluted by many ___________ (factory).53Whales have few_____________(enemy).54Our school will be ____________(build) next year.55Do you know the ___________(say): “A friends in need is a friend indeed”?56A: ________(who) pen is this ? B: It’s__________(me).57Jack has been ___________(absence) from school for four days.58 A friend of _______ came to see _______ yesterday. ( I )59Why does she look so ____________? (worry)60I think we’ll use computers more ____________(wide) than before.61I’m sure there are __________ (mouse) in that house.62He’s just __________(return) from Nanjing.63We must be strict with _________. (we)64The girl shook her head ________. (sad)65The picture is ____________ than that one, but It is ____________.(beautiful, expensive) 66The white car is _________ (thin) than the yesterday one.67David is the fastest _________(run) in our class.68It is __________(usual) for him to be late for class. Everyone knows her is a good student. 69We are ___________(thank) to you for your help, dear friend.70Hey, boy, d on’t be __________(fool) any more.71the bus goes ___________(slow), and stops at every station.72Hares ran ____________(fast) than cats.73Our classroom is on the __________(five) floor.74We shall take a trip to Hangzhou this ________(come) Saturday.75Is the weather in Shanghai ______________(change)?76There are lots of _________in the sky. It’s ________ today. (cloud)77Alice dances __________. She dances _______ than Rose. But Mary dances _______ in her class. (well)78He gets up from the _________(sit)79The problem is too hard. I think it _________(possible) for me to work it out.80The old woman is eighty but she is still ____________(health)81The doctor told me to eat __________(little) meat.82The ___________(pollute) of the lake caused all the fish to die.83The Great Wall is well ___________(know) in the world.84Great ___________(change)have taken place since then.85Don’t go out as it is raining____________(heavy).86The Omolongma is __________(high) peak in the world.87February is the ___________(two) month of the year.88We shall have a talk with the ___________(speak) after meeting.89“Be ________(care) !” the woman shouted at her child.90The Young Pioneers enjoyed __________(them) in the park..91The sun is much __________(far) from the earth than the moon..92The Shanghai Radio and TV Tower is one of ________(magnificent) buildings in the world. 93The bright boy later became a famous _________(science).94It’s autumn and ___________(leaf) are falling down from trees.95This is a good ________(medical) for cold.96We had a ______________(discuss) about our plans.97____________(lucky), she caught the last train.98What’s the ____________(mean) of this word?99The notice will be delivered to you by the ____________(message) in our office.100I want to thank you for your ___________(kind) to me.。

第09讲词性转换专项及专练100题(原卷版)-2022年九年级英语寒假课(二模)(牛津上海版)

第09讲词性转换专项及专练100题【学习目标】1、掌握中考中词性转换的出题方向、解题技巧、分类汇总2、完成专项训练100题【基础知识】一、本节内容（presentation）词性转换专项训练一、出题方向1.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通2.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现3.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题三、词性转换分类汇总1．动词转换为名词的常见方式1)“动词+ion”例如：pollute→pollution, invent→invention, discuss→ discussion,decide→ decision注意：review→revision solve→solution2)“动词去e+ ation”例如：invite→invitation，organize→organization3)“动词+er”例如: work→worker, teach→teacher, write→writer, speak→speaker, run→runner, win→winner4)“动词+ or"例如：invent→inventor, act→actor,visit→visitor,calculate→calculator5)“动词+ing"例如：build→building, begin→beginning, paint→painting, mean→meaning6)“动词十ment"例如：develop→development, amuse→amusement7)“动词十ress"例如：wait→waitress,act→actress8)“动词十ance"例如：appear→appearance,perform→performance9)其他serve—service 服务speak—speech 演讲fish—fisherman 渔夫enter—entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 愉快choose—choice选择tour—tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success 成功fly—flight 飞行、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混合物cook—cook 厨师save—safety 安全act—activity 活动able—ability 能力2．动词转换为形容词的常见方式1)“动词+ive"例如：act→active, attract→attractive2)“动词+ able"例如：change→changeable, enjoy→enjoyab le3)“动词+ing"例如：excite→exciting, follow→following，freeze—freezing 寒冷的/ （frozen 冷冻的）4)“动词+ ed"例如：frighten→frightened, bore→bored5)“动词+ ful"例如：forget→forgetful健忘的/ unforgettable 难忘的6) 其他：例如：depend→independent 独立的，like→likely，b reak→broken，die→dead，live→alive Please v.→pleasure n.→pleasant令人愉快的（指物）/ pleased 满意的（指人）widen→wide enrich→rich enable→able3．名词转换为形容词的常见方式1)“名词+ ful"例如：care→careful, use→useful, power→powerful2)”名词+ less"例如：care→careless, home→homeless,help→h elpless3)“名词+ly"例如：friend→friendly, love→lovely4)“名词+y"例如：sun→sunny, wind→windy, health→healthy, noise→noisy, luck→lucky, fun→funny 5)“名词+ing"例如：interest→interesting6)“名词+n"例如：Ame rica→American, Australia→Australian7)“名词+ ern"例如：south→southern, north→northern8)“名词+ ous"例如：danger→dangerous9)“名词+ en"例如：wood→wooden, gold→golden,wool→woolen10)“名词+al"例如：nation→national, education→educational,medicine→med ical,nature→natural chemistry→chemical,history→historical,physics→physical,tradition→traditional11)其他例如：office→official fool→foolish foreigner→foreign wound→wounded electricity电→electric电的→electrical与电有关的→electronic 电子的4．形容词转换为名词的常见方式1)“形容词+y"例如：difficult→difficulty, honest→honesty2)“形容词词尾t改成ce"例如：different→difference, important→importance3)“形容词+ ness"例如：ill→illness, kind→kindness,sad→sadness,happy→happiness4)“形容词+ dom"例如：free→freedom, wise→wisdom5)其他例如：high→ height long→length true→truth responsible→responsibility5．形容词转换为副词的常见方式1)“形容词+l y“例如：quiet→quiet careful→carefu lly main→main ly2)“形容词去y加ily“例如：easy→eas ily heavy→heav ily lucky→luck ily3)“形容词le结尾的，去e变y“例如：possible→ possibl y gentle→gentl y terrible→terrible4)“形容词e结尾的，去e变l y“例如：true→truly(只有true特殊) nice→nicely5)“形容词不变“例如：early早late 晚hard难的；努力地fast 快wide(宽的)/widely(广泛的)6．名词转换为名词的常见方式例如：art→artist science→scientist piano→pianistcity→citizen custom→customer engine→engineerfriend→friendship business→businessman law→lawyerlibrary→librarian music→musician office→officer(职员)/official(官员)7．词性转换中前缀的使用例如：possible→im possible (polite, patient)tell→re tell (build, write,use)healthy→un healthy(happy,lucky)honest→dishonestappear→disappear(like)male→femaleregularirregular8．国名——国籍例如：Australia—Australian America—American Canada—CanadianBritain—British England—English Italy—ItalianFrance— French Germany—German (德国人复数German s)China—Chinese Japan—Japanese Korea—Korean【真题演练】I．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)1．Hearing someone e in，he hid________behind the door.(he)2．Nowadays many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more________·(easy)3．Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from________experience·(person)4．He wants to live where he can_________clean and fresh air. (breath)5．It was very________of you to 1ie to them about your education background·(honest)6．The chance to meet new people with fresh views helps encourage the_______of one’s mind· (develop) 7．Be_________when you cross the road alone．(care)8．Shall we________the neighbours to our daughter’s birthday party?(invitation)9．He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n)________way．(honest)10．Keep the rules for the public．Be a polite_________. (visit)11．Michael has a_______and soft character．(gently)12．We must find out the________to the problem．(solve)13．It’s important for every one of us to protect the_______world．(nature)14．I really can’t________answer that question you just asked,(possible)15．During the outing，all the students enjoyed_________in the Happy Valley．(them) 16．Electricity is invisible and dangerous．You must be________with it．(care)17．Your idea s ounds_________than Jerry’s．I like it very much．(good)18．Our goal is to _________people’s lives through munications．(rich)19．The sun is gold and shiny．It seems_________to rain today．(possible)20．My brother has made a__________to go abroad for further studies．(decide)21．People who stay at home watching TV most of the time are called couch_______．(potato) 22．The actor is still in good shape and looks young though he’s in his_________．(fifty)23．My parents are always strict with me and what about_________? (you)24．I found a missing dog on the street yesterday and now I’m trying to find its _________．(own) 25．The children are beginning to________a sense of responsibility．(development)．26．Thousands of houses in this area were __________damaged in the terrible earthquake．(heavy) 27．With an IQ of 230，the man is thought to be the_________in the world．(clever)28.My sister Angela got many lovely______on her birthday two months ago.(toy)29.____people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather．(Britain)30.Could you tell me the_______of the Shanghai Natural History Museum?(1ocate)31.It's______of you to make the same mistake again in your writing．(care)32．Tu Youyou is the________Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in science．(one)33．A nn describes_________ as an ordinary girl and you can’t pick her out of a crowd．(her) 34．Simon is living in a small flat on a very_________street near New York．(noise)35．Angela has recorded a programme for Shanghai Television_________．(recent)36．Many of us don’t pay much attention to the___________of eye care．(important)37．Dan may be too short and small to bee a__________basketball player．(succeed)38．Their poor English language skills place them at a____________in this country．(advantage)39．Jack watched quite a tot of American NBA basketball games，so he thought_______a Basketball fan.(he) 40.Don’t get too________if you see men walking around with the skirts in Edinburgh..(surprise)【过关检测】41.Goku,the character in Japanese film,may not be as_______as the monkey we seeon the traditional version(版本)of the Classic Journey to the West《西游记》．(power)42.How about________the matter again after school is over?(discussion)43．Sophia hoped to get a doll with golden hair on her________birthday．(eight)44．My mother likes to examine everything that she wants to take by_________before going out for trip．(she) 45．Waka Waka，the_________song for the 2010 FIFA World Cup，had a strong and quick rhythm．(office) 46．Joseph decided to_________in the army after he graduated from the schoo1．(service)47．People talk with each other much more easily after the_________of the telephone．(invent) 48．Growing vegetables is really an exciting and_________experience for kids．(usual)49．As a teacher,Mrs．Green always speaks_________to the children．(slow)50．I don’t think Tom can swim________ the river at this point．It’s too wide．(cross)51．My grandparents say that regular exercise and a good diet can______years to our life.(addition) 52．Many students in Shanghai go to America for________study every year．(far)53．George is measuring the________of hi s puter desk to see if it will fit the new study．(1ong)54．The________served us so wonderfully that we thanked her again and again．(wait)55．So far I haven’t re ceived the _________ to the conference from the organizer.(invite)56．The recipe says “Peel the apple first and then cut it into two __________” (half)57．That poor little girl looks so _________. We’d better give her a hand.(help)58．Every Sunday people see Tom sit ________ and watch his grandpa fishing.(quiet)59．With more than 80 hotels to ________ from, I am sure you will find a suitable one.(choice)60．The more cars people buy, the __________ traffic in the city is being.(bad)61．After the heavy rain，the river rose seven________high．(inch)62．In our first English class，the teacher asked us to introduce_________．(we)63．The pop star win join the__________season of the TV play next year．(nine)64．Life has changed greatly since the__________of the Internet．(invent)65．The nurse________washed off the blood from the patient’s cut．(gentle)66．The_________in the right er is Martin’s youngest aunt．(act)67．Although he is a lucky man in others’ eyes，he is_________about his life．(happy)68．A __________team from Shanghai will arrive in Yunnan in three days．(medicine)69.Boys and girls,please pay attention to the________words．(underline)70.The new store is better located to__________more customers．(attractive)71.We had an enjoyable meal at the_________restaurant on May Day．(France)72.Eating vegetables and doing exercise regularly will_________us to have a long life.(able)73.While we were working at the factory last night，the________suddenly went off．(electric)74. His small farm was in worse condition than any__________farm in that area. (neighbour)75.Most parents hope there will be more outdoor public places for____________ to play at.(child)76.As a beautiful girl, Jenny caught a lot of attention on her__________ day at work.(one)77. In England, people ___________ talk about weather to start a conversation.(usual)78. People around the world expressed their sympathies to the__________in the attack in Paris.(die) 79．Several have happened in the last two months in that estate.(robbery) 80．Surpringly,that’s the goal Ronaldo has kicked this season.(twelve)81．Judy was happy to find that her little son could sing an English song all by .(he)82．A large number of tree were destroyed in the heavy storm.(serious)83．Don’t rely on luck in doing anything, or you will in nothing.(success)84．One way of keeping healthy is to take regular exercise.(base)85．If you don’t know the of the world, look it up in the dictionary.(mean)86．In this area the snow and ice won’t until next April or May.(appear)87．With my saving, I bought _________ a mobile phone for his birthday. (he)88．The wheelchair gives him the _______ to go out on his own. (free)89．Black shoes go very well with jeans, and are much _________ to keep clean. (easy)90．One soldier was killed and three others were_______when their tank was hit by a rocket. (wound)91.The modern fashion in education is to let the child _____ everything. (decision)92.Hundreds of houses were ______ damaged in the hurricane. (heavy)93.The growing problem of _______ cats and dogs has caused much trouble in the town. (home)94. This is a new building and my office is on the _________floor. (five)95. Shakespeare was one of the greatest ____________n the world. (write)96. Monday is my_________day in a week. (busy)97. Traffic was_________stopped after the earthquake. (plete)98. Why not__________the discussion to solve the traffic problem? (wide)99. Pudong is__________to Puxi by several bridges. (connection)100. I don’t see the___________of the plan to do so much homework at a time. (wise)keys：110 himself; easily; personal; breathe; dishonest; development; careful; invite; dishonest; visitor 1120 gentle; solution; natural; possibly; themselves; careful; better; enrich; impossible; decision2130 potatoes; fifties; yours; owner; develop; heavily; cleverest; toys; British; location3140 careless; first; herself; noisy; recently; importance; successful; disadvantage; himself; surprised4150 powerful; discussing; eighth; herself; official; serve; invention; unusual; slowly; across5160 add; further; length; waitress; invitation; halves; helpless; quietly; choose; worse6170 inches; ourselves; ninth; invention; gently; actress; unhappy; medical; underlined; attract7180 French; enable; electricity; neighbouring; children; first; usually; dead; robberies; twelfth8190 himself; seriously; succeed; basic; meaning; disappear; him; freedom; easier; wounded91100 decide; heavily; homeless; fifth; writers; busiest; pletely; widen; connected; wisdom。

3、中考英语词性转换专项练习(5页 40题)(含答案)Word

中考常考词性转换复习（一组）1.discover v.发现→n.发现________（复数：_________）2.difficult adj. 困难的；不随和的；执拗的→n.困难，困境________（复数：_________）[注意]名词：_________表示难题，难事时____（可数/不可数），表示艰难，辛苦时____（可数/不可数）3.necessary adj. 必要的；必需的；必然的→比较级________________→最高级________________→反义词________[拓展]________（形容词/副词）修饰名词________（形容词/副词）修饰动词考试时要分清楚空格处到底要填形容词还是副词另外填形容词和副词的时候还要注意_______、________、_______的转换4.you 人称代词（主格）：你→反身代词________（复数：_________）5.forty 基数词（复数：_________）→序数词_______[拓展]常考短语：在某人40多岁的时候：某人的40岁生日：6.lead v.领导→过去式_______→过去分词_______7.final adj.最后的→adv.最后的______8.pollute v.污染→过去式_______→过去分词________→n.污染；污染物_______9.collect v.收集→过去式_______→过去分词_______10.invent v.发明→n.发明________（复数：_________）[拓展]与discover之间的辨析discover 发现的东西原来世界上_______（有/没有）invent 发明的东西原来世界上_______（有/没有）答案：1.discovery；discoveries2.difficulty；difficulties；difficulty; 可数; 不可数3.more necessary；most necessary；unnecessary；形容词；副词；反义词；比较级；最高级4.yourself；yourselves5.forties；fortiethin one’s forties；one’s fortieth birthday6.led；led；7.finally8.polluted；polluted；pollution9.collected；collected10.invention；inventions；有；没有；[巩固练习]1.The Curies were given the Nobel Prize in 1903 for one of the greatest __________(discover)of the world, Radium.2.In the past when the world population was much lower than it’s now, a man hadlittle ___________ (difficult)in growing food that was needed.3.. Pollution and waste is a problem everyone can help to solve by reducing ________________ (necessary) needs in our daily lives.4. Here is our local snack. Please help ____________ (you)to anything you like, guys.5.My mother's __________(四十)birthday is coming soon. I want to give her a pleasant surprise.6. ___________ (领导) by President Xi Jinping, the Chinese people are fighting against the spread of the COVID-19 through China.7. When the door ___________ (最后)closed on him, he realized that he was refused rudely.8. In the past, many rivers were ______________(污染) seriously, but now they are cleaned up.9.—Why do you look so happy?—I have__________ (collect) all of the latest posters about One Piece (海贼王) .10.—The mobile phone is one of the most amazing__________ (invent) in the world.—I agree, but it has both advantages and disadvantages.答案：1.discoveries2.difficulty3.unnecessary4.yourselves5.fortieth6.Led7.finally8.polluted9.collected 10.inventions中考常考词性转换复习（二组）1.value n. 值；价值；→adj. 有价值的；贵重的；可估价的________（反义词：adj. 无价值的；不值钱的；微不足道的________）ual adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的→反义词adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的；不平常的_________usual adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的→adv. 通常，经常________3.prepare v.准备；→动名词/现在分词：________4.wide adj. 广泛的；宽的，广阔的；→adv. 广泛地________5.stop v. 停止；中止；→动名词/现在分词：________→过去式_______→过去分词________6.art n. （包括雕塑、绘画、音乐等的）艺术，美术；→n. 艺术家；美术家（尤指画家）；大师________（复数：_________ 复数的所有格：________）[注意]考试时指人的名词除了注意变_______外还要注意变________7.remain vi. 保持；依然；留下；→动名词/现在分词：________8.strict adj. 严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的→比较级________________→最高级________________→adv. 严格地；完全地；确实地_______9.discuss vt. 讨论；论述，辩论→过去式_______→过去分词________→n.讨论，议论________（复数：_________ ）10.n. 消费者；用户，顾客_______（复数：_________ 复数的所有格：________）答案：1.valuable；valueless2.unusual；usually3.preparing4.widely5.stopping；stopped；stopped6.artist；artists；artists’；复数；所有格7.remaining8.stricter；strictest；strictly9.discussed；discussed；discussion；discussions10.customer；customers；customers’[巩固练习]1.—Look at the __________ (value) picture taken by my parents when I was five!—Wow! You were so cute at that time.2. —It’s quite__________ (usual) this morning that my sister got up earlier than me.一Maybe she had something important to do.3. Shanghai Disneyland is busy __________(准备) to get visitors back.4. It is __________ (广泛地) believed that China plays an active role in medical research.5. —What happened?—He__________ (停止) his carina wrong place and was fined.6. Now we can use online museums to enjoy different __________(艺术家) works.7. After learning safety tips, I know _______（逗留）where one gets hurt is the first thing to do.8. A growing number of gun accidents call for much ___________(严厉的) laws tocontrol guns.9. Every spring, the National People’s Congress meetings are held in Beijing and big events are __________(讨论).10. The manager is trying his best to solve both of the _________(消费者) problems.答案：1. valuable2. unusual3. preparing4. widely5. parked/stopped6. artists'7. remaining8. stricter9. discussed 10. customers’。

词性转换全版九年级

初中词性转换七上：1. fun 人快乐adj,有趣的 funny adj.滑稽的2. boring adj.无聊的 bored adj,无聊的 bore ¥.使 .................. 无聊3. interest n.兴趣 ¥.使感兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的 difficulty n.困难 health 口・健康 good adj.好的 shorts n.短裤 useless adj,没用的 use ¥.使用seat n. 座位 heat n. 热度七下：11. teach ▼•教 12. sing ¥・唱歌 13. dance ¥.跳舞 14. write v.写 15. music n.音乐16. run v.跑步 teacher n.教师 singer n.歌唱家 dancer n.舞蹈家 writer n.作家 musician n ・音乐家 runner n.跑步者17. exercise n.练习v 运动；锻炼 18. stop ¥.停止n,站牌 19. like ▼喜欢 prep.像20. rule n.规则 ruler n,尺子 21. follow ¥.跟随 following adj,下列的 22. hall n.大厅hallway 人走廊23. important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性 24. quiet adj.安静的 quietly adv.安静地 25. noise n.噪音 noisy adj.吵闹的26. relax ¥.放松 relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxed adj.放松的27. luck n.运气lucky adj,幸运的 luckily adv.幸运地unluckyadj.不幸的unluckily adv 不幸地28. learn ¥.学习 learner n.学习者interesting adj.有趣的 4. difficult adj.困难的 5. healthy adj,健康的 6. well 24¥.好地 7. short adj.短的8. useful adj. 有用的 9. sit v.坐10.hot adj.热的 musical adj,有关音乐的29. kill v 杀死 killer n.杀手 30. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的31. study ¥.学习n,书房;研究 adj.多风的rainy adj,多雨的snowy adj.下雪的 snowman n ・雪人 visitor n.参观者cooker n ・炊具turning n.拐角 easily adv.简单地 freedom n.自由 really adv.MM building n.建筑物 height a 高度glasses n.眼镜 later adv.随后 lately adv.最近difference n.不同，不同点 differently adv.不同地47. special 口,特色菜 adj^别的49. farm n.农场 50. slow adj.慢的 51. paint ¥.画画 52. love v. n.爱 53. scary adj.吓人的 54. move v.移动55. cloud 口.云n.农民adv.慢地painting a 油画 lovely adj. 可爱的 scared adj.害怕的 movement n.移动 cloudy adj.多云的八上：56. wonder ▼•疑惑;想知道 wonderful adj ・精彩的57. most adj.最多的almost adv.几乎mostly adv 大部分的58. different adj.不同的 difference n,不同点;差异45. act v.表演 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员48. popular adj 航行的;受欢迎的popularity n,流行;普及32. wind n.风 windy 33. rain n.M ¥.下雨 34. snow n.雪v/下雪 35. visit v 参观;拜访 36. cook ▼.做饭n,厨师 37. turn v 转弯 38. easy adj.简单的39. free adj 相由的;免费的 40. real adj.真的 41. build ¥.建造42. high adj. 高的 43. glass n.玻璃44. late adj.晚的;迟的 latestadj. 最新的46. different adj. 不同的 farmerslowly59. decide ▼.决定 decision n.决定60. bike = bicycle n,自行车 61. trade n.贸易 trader n.商人 62. build v 建造building n.建筑物63. though = although conj.尽管 hardly a dv.几乎不once 一次 firstly adv.首先 twice 两次 secondly a dv.其次writer 口,作家healthy adj,健康的 loudly adv.大声地 loud adj/v.大声地 quietly adv.安静地71. clear adj,清除;打扫clearly24¥.清晰地;清楚地72. win v.获胜;赢winner n,胜利者73. talent n.天资；才干talented adj. 有天赋的74. serious adj,严肃的;沉着的seriously adv.严重地 75. say v.说话 saying n.谚语 76. true adj.真的 truth n,事实 truly adv •真正地comfortably adv.舒适地 closely adv.仔细地 closed adj.关着的 cheaply adv.便宜地 81.care ¥关心;在意careful 时山.小心谨慎的 carefully adv.仔细地caring adj.体贴人的careless adj.不小心的;粗心的 82. serve ¥.服务;服侍service n.服务 servant n/卜人;服务员83. beautiful adj.漂亮的 beautifully adv.漂亮地 beauty n.美人;美丽84. report n.报道 reporter n.记者 85. magic 口・魔力magical adj.有魔力的magician n.魔术师86. successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地64. hard adj. 坚硬的;困难的 65. one 一 first 第一two 二 twice 第二66. television = TV 电视 67. write ¥.写 68. health n.健康 69. aloud adv.出声的70. quiet adj,安静的 77. laugh v.笑laughter n,笑声78. comfortable adj.舒适的 79. close v 关上 adj 密切的 80. cheap adj.便宜的 success 口・成功87. new adj,新的 88. discuss v.讨论succeed v.成功 news n ・新闻 discussion n.讨论 appearance 乙外表91. mean ¥.意味着meaning 口・意思102.week n,周;星期weekly adj.每周的weekday n.工作日weekend ^周末103 .team n.队 104 .pollute ¥.污染 105 .possible adj.可能的 106 .predict v 预测;预言 107 .danger n.危险 108 .agree v.同意 109 .final adj.最后的 110 .tradition n.传统 111 .celebrate v.庆祝；庆贺 112 .prepare v.准备113.invite ¥邀请 teammate n （队员 pollution n. 污染impossible adj.不可能的 prediction n ・预言 dangerous adj.危险的 disagree v.不同意finally adv.最后 traditional adj.传统的 celebration n,庆祝;庆贺 preparation n.准备 invitation 人请帖114.exam = examination n. 考试;检查 115.surprise v.使惊讶 surprised adj.惊讶的surprising adj.惊讶的 surprisingly adv.惊讶地 opening n,开幕式housework n.家务 housewarming n ・乔迁聚会meeting n ・会议 organization n.组织 traveler n,旅行者90. joke n.玩笑joker n.爱开玩笑的人 meaningful adj.有意义的 92. simple adj.简单的 93. science n,科学 94. piano n.钢琴 95. violin n,小提琴 96. drive v.驾驶;驱使 97. educate v.教育 98. improve v.提高;改进 99. person n.A 100. b egin v.开始101. p hysics a 物理meaningless adj.毫无意义的 simply adv.仅仅，只 scientist n.科学家pianist ^钢琴家 violinist n,小提琴家driver n.驾驶员 education n.教育improvement n. 提高;改进 personal adj,个人的 beginning 口,开始;开端 physical adj. 有关身体的116.open v.打开 117.house n. 房子 118.meet v.见面 anize v 组织 120.travel v.旅行examine ¥.考试;检查121 .teen = teenager n,青少年 122 .advise ▼.建议 123 .normal adj.正常的 124 .angry adj,生气的 125.solve v.解答126 .understand v.理解 advice n.建议 normally adv.正常地 angrily adv •生气地 solution n,解决的方案 understanding adj.善解人意的八下：127 .ache 人疼痛 toothache n.牙痛 headache 人头痛 stomachache 人胃痛128 .break v 损坏^休息 129 .rest ¥.休息adj,剩余的 130 .breathe v.呼吸breath n.呼吸131.sun n.太阳 sunny adj.晴朗的 sunshine n.阳光 sunburned adj.晒伤的 132.climb ¥.爬climber n （登山者133.important adj.重要的 importance 乙重要性134.decide ▼.决定 decision n.决定 135.nurse n,护士 nursing v.照顾 136.volunteer n.志愿者 v.志愿做某事144.excite v.使 .. 激动 excited adj.激动的 exciting adj,令人激动的 145.interest n.兴趣¥.使 ..... 感兴趣 interested 分心感兴趣的 interesting adj.有趣的146.imagine ¥.想象 imagination n.想象力;想象147.letter n.字母;信 148 .difficult adj.困难的 difficulty n.困难 149 .kind n.种类adj,和善的 kindness n,和善150 .waste ▼•浪费 n.垃圾 151 .ill adj.生病的illness n.病137.alone adv.独自的 lonely adj.孤独的 138.own ¥.拥有 owner n,主人；拥有者139.strong adj.强壮的 140.feel v.感觉 141.satisfy ¥.使满意 142 .able adj ・有能力的143 .train v.训练 n.火strongly adv.强烈地feeling n.感觉 satisfaction n.满意 disabled adj.残疾的training n.训练 excitement 兴奋152 .depend ▼依靠;依赖 dependence n.依靠;依赖independence n .独立dependent adj.依赖的 independent adj.独立的 153 .develop v 发展 development n.发展154 .drop ▼.落下n,水滴 155 .neighbor n.邻居 neighborhood n.街区 156 .fair adj,公平的unfair adj.不公平的fairness a 公平性157 .since conj.自从；因为158 .while conj. 当 .... 的时候;一段时间 159 .argue v.争论argument n,争论160 .doud n.云 cloudy adj.阴天的 161 .old adj,老的 elder adj,年长的 162 .communicate v.沟通;交流 communication n.沟通;交流163 .nervous adj.紧张的nervously adv.紧张地；焦虑地164 .compete ▼.完成 completely adv.彻底地 165 .quick adj.快速的 quickly adv.快速地 166 .usual adj.通常的 usually adv.通常 unusual adj.不同寻常的167 .heavy adj.沉重的 heavily adv.严重地 168 .sudden a 突然 suddenly adv.突然169 .stranger n,陌生人;外地人 strange adj.陌生的;奇怪的 strangely adv.奇怪地170.kid n.小孩v.开玩笑 171.date n,日期;约会 172.wind n.风window n.窗户173.light n,光线adj,轻的 flashlight n,手电筒174.match n,比赛;火柴 175.report v.报道 reporter n.记者 176.sleep v.睡觉 asleep adj.睡着的177.falln 湫天▼.落下fallen adj 落下的178.ice ^冰 icy adj,冰冻的;寒冷的recently adv.M®terribly adv •糟糕地 terrorist n,恐怖分子 silence n.沉默 married83,结了婚的 bravely2~¥,勇敢地 leader n.领导179.recent adj.最近的 180.terrible n.糟糕的 181.silent adj.沉默的 182 .marry ¥结婚 183 .brave adj,勇敢的 184.lead v.领导185.tour v.旅行186.deep adj.深的187.nature n.自然188.protect v.保护189.......................... .wei gh v.给........... 称重190.achieve v达到;完成1.1.include ▼包括192.keep v.保持193.wake ¥.醒来194.danger n.危险tourist n,旅行者deeply adv深深地natural adj.自然的protection n.保护weight n.重量achievement ^成就including prep•包括keeper n,保管者;饲养员;主人awake adj.醒着的dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒临灭绝的195.remain ▼仍然;保持196.wide adj.宽的1.1.introduce v.介绍198.rock n.岩石199.class n.等级;班级200.amuse v.逗乐201.invent v.发明202.believe v,相信203.collect %收集204.safe adj.安全的205.make ¥.制作206.freeze v.结冰207.hurry v.匆忙赶往208.die v. 死亡remaining n.遗留物widely adv.广泛地introduction n・介绍rocky adj.岩石的;坚硬的classic adj,一流的n・名著amusement n・娱乐invention n,发明物believable adj.可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的collection n.收集物safely adv^全地safety n.安全性maker ^制造者freezing adj. 结冰的;极冷的hurriedly adv.急促地dead adj. 死了的dying adj,奄奄一息的death n.死亡九年级词汇：209.knowledge n. 知识210.aloud adv.出声的211.pronunciation n. 发音212.chemistry n. 化学knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的loudly adv.大声地loud adj/v.大声地pronounce v.发音chemist213.physics n. 物理214.memorize v.记，忆215.patient n. 病人physicalmemoryadj.有耐心的n. 化学家adj. 身体的n. 记忆patience n. 耐心activity n.活动 act ▼.扮演 action n,行动218 .create v.创造creativity n. 创造力 219 .discover v.发现 220 .partner n. 搭档 221 .party n. 聚会;党派 222 .wisely adv.明智地 223 .review v.复习 224 .attend v.参加;照顾creative adj. 有创造力的creation n,创造;创作 discovery n,发现 part n. 部分wise adj.智慧的 reviewer n. 评论家 attendant n. 服务员231 .business n.商业;公务 businessman n.商人232 .treat $.治疗;请客 treatment a 治疗233 .warmth 人温暖;体贴warm adj.温暖的 warmly adv.温暖地;兴奋地234 .Christmas n. 圣诞节 Christian n. 基督教徒 235 .warn v.警告 warning n,警告 236.lie v.说谎;躺237.dead adj.死了的 dying adj.垂死的 death n.死亡 die v.死亡punishment n ・惩罚现在的;礼物 mooncake n. 月饼god n. 神who 谁 whom 谁（宾格） traditional adj.传统的244 .trick v.n. 欺骗;恶作剧 245 .beside prep. 在 .... 旁边 246 .postcard n.明信片 247 .suggest v.建议 248.east n. 东方216.expression n,表情;表达方式 express v.表达 217.active adj. 活跃的 creator n. 创造者225.secret n. 秘密secretly adv. 秘密地226.stranger n,陌生人;外地人strange adj,陌生的;奇怪的 227 .relativen.亲属adj,有关连的relation n,关系228 .garden n. 花园 gardener n. 园丁 gardening 229 .admire v.羡慕 admiring adj.羡慕的 230 .tie n.v.领带;捆扎attention n.注意力 secretary n. 秘书 strangely24¥.奇怪地n.园艺238.punish v.惩罚 239.present adj./n. 240.moon n.月亮 241.goddess ^女神 242.whoever 无论谁 243.tradition n.传统tricky adj. 狡猾的 besides conj.此外 post n. 邮寄 suggestion n ・建议 eastern adj.东方的postman n. 邮差250.direction n.方向direct adj.直接的indirect adj.间接地 directly adv.直接地251.convenient adj. 方便的 convenience n. 便利;方便258.crowd n.人群 crowded adj.拥挤的 uncrowded adj.不拥挤的 259.park n.公园;停车场260.silent adj.沉默的 silence n.沉默 261.humorous adj.幽默的 humor n.幽默269.general adj.n.大体的;将军 generally adv.总体地 generally speaking 总的来说 shyness n,害羞requirement n,要求;需要的东西 product n. 产品273.fair n.展销会adj,公平的 fairly adv.相当的unfair adj.不公平的widely adv.广泛地 competitor n.竞争者national adj.国家的;民族的 international adj.国际的 completely adj.完全地；彻底地 adj.活着的 lively v.活跃的environmental adj. 有关环境的262.help v.帮助263.interview 人采访 264.pride n.自豪 265.fail v.失败 helpful adj.有用的;乐于助人的 helpless n.无助的interviewer口.采访者proud failure 266.exact adj.精确的;确切的分4小自豪的 n.失败exactly adv.确切地 267.exam = examination n ・考试 examine268.introduce ¥・介绍 introduction v.检查;考核n.介绍 249.central adj. 中心的center n. 中心252.polite adj.有礼貌的 253.correct adj.正确的 254.speaker n.发言者 255.expensive n. 昂贵的 256.normally adv.通常地257.fascinating adj.迷人的politely adv.有礼貌地 incorrect adj.错误的 speak v.说话impolite adj.没有礼貌的speech n.演讲inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的 normal adj.正常的fascinate v.使 .... 神魂颠倒 270.shy adj. 害羞的 271.require ¥,需要272.produce v.生产fairness n,公平性274.wide adj. 宽广的 petition n. 竞赛 276.nation n,国家；民族 plete ¥.完成 278.live v.居住alive279.environment n.环境 280.celebrate ¥.庆祝celebration n. 庆祝289 .manage v.想办法做某事 manager n.经理management290 .communicate v.沟通;交流 communication n.沟通;交流choice n ・选择 badly adv.严重地 society 口.社会 poet ^诗人 earring n.耳环noisy adj.嘈杂的 sleepy adj,困倦的 leader n.领导者 medical adj.医学的 energetic adj,精力充沛的 happening 人事件 electronic adj.电子设备的 performer n.表演者sadly adv.悲伤地 sadness n.悲伤 painful adj. 伤痛的 ending a 结尾 moving adj. 感动的intelligence n.智力valuable adj.有价值的 exchange v. 交换 driver n.驾驶员281 .history n.历史 historic = historical adj.有关历史的 historian n.历史学家 282 .please v.取悦 .... ；请 pleased adj. 喜悦的283 .custom n. 风俗 284 .popular adj. 受欢迎的 285 .professor n. 教授 286 .remain adj. 剩余的 287.safe adj.安全的cate v.教育pleasure n. 乐趣;喜悦pleasant adj.令人喜悦的 customer n.顾客popularity n,普及;流行 professional adj. 专业的 remaining adj. 剩余的 safety n,安全 education n. 教育n.管理291 .choose v （选择 292 .bad adj. 坏的 293 .social adj.社会的 294 .poem ^诗歌 295 .ear n. 耳朵296 .teen = teenager 口,青少年 297 .noise n.噪音 298 .sleep v.睡觉 nd n.陆地v •着陆 300.lead v.领导 301 .medicine n. 医药 302 .energy n,能量 303 .happen v. 发生 304 .electricity n. 电 305 .perform v.表演 306 .sad adj. 悲伤的 307 .pain 人伤痛 308 .end v.结束 309 .move v.感动1.1 .intelligent adj. 聪明的 311 .value n.价值 312 .change v.改变carefully adv.仔细地341.congratulate ¥.祝贺342.gentle adj.温柔的343.graduate v.毕业caring adj. 体贴人的congratulation n. 祝贺gentleman n・绅士graduation n.毕业te adj.晚的;迟的lately 24%近来later adv.随S latest adv.最新的315.friend n.朋友316.power n. 力量317.bank n.银行friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊powerful adj. 有权势的banker n.银行家318.wealth n,财富;资产wealthy adj.富裕的319.grey = gray n. 灰色fort n,安慰;舒适comfortable adj.舒适的uncomfortable adj.不舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地321.weight n.重量322.team n.队323.courage n.勇气324.expect ▼期待；预料weigh v.给.... 称重teammate n.队员encourage ¥鼓励unexpected adj. 意想不到的325.work v.工作worker a工人workday n,工作日326.burn ▼.燃烧burning adj,燃烧的;着的327.ring n.戒指v给.... 打电话328.believe v相信believable adj.可信任的belief n.相信disbelief n.怀疑329.embarrass v.使窘迫embarrassed = embarrassing adj.尴尬的330.office n,办公室officer n.长官;职员331.appear ▼.出现disappear ▼.消失332.fish n./v.鱼;钓鱼fisherman n.渔夫333.wood n.木材woods n.小树林wooden adj.木制的334.harm n. 危害w n. 法律336.science 口.科学harmful adj. 有害的lawyer n,律师scientist n,科学家scientific adj.有关科学的337.transport v.运输；传送transportation n.交通运输e v.使用reuse v•重复利用339.key n,钥匙340.care ¥.关心;在意useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的reusable adj. 可重复利用的keyboard n.键盘careful 2中,小心谨慎的344.thank v.感谢thankful adj.感激的st adj.最后的adv.最后▼.持续lastly adv.最后。

4、中考英语词性转换专项练习(4页 41题)(含答案)Word

中考常考词性转换复习（五组）1.n. 百万________→固定短语：数以百万计的________ ________2.adj. 长的；长时间的；________→比较级________→最高级________[拓展]________（形容词/副词）修饰名词________（形容词/副词）修饰动词考试时要分清楚空格处到底要填形容词还是副词另外填形容词和副词的时候还要注意_______、________、_______的转换3.vt. 预防，防止；阻止_______固定短语：阻止某人做某事________________4.n. 加拿大（北美洲国家）_______→n. 加拿大人_______（复数：_________复数的所有格_________）[拓展]表示人的可数名词除了要注意_________外还要注意_________5.vt. 讨论；论述，辩论_________→n. 讨论，议论_________6.n. 顾客_______（复数：_________复数的所有格_________）7.vt. 控制；管理；__________→过去式_______→过去分词_______8.adj. 顺利的；光滑的；__________→adv. 平稳地，平滑地；顺利地，流畅地；__________9.n. 害怕；恐惧；__________10.n.一月__________答案：lion；millions of2.long；longer；longest形容词；副词；反义词；比较级；最高级3.prevent；prevent sb. (from) doing sth.4.Canada；Canadian；Canadians；Canadians’复数；所有格5.discuss；discussion6.customer；customers；customers’7.control；controlled；controlled8.smooth；smoothly9.fear10.January[巩固练习]1.________(million) of people have been changed into mindless, walking bots by one popular mobile app–Pokemon Go.2.The Shanghai-Kunming high-speed rail line was put into service in December. It’s China’s________(long) east-west high-speed railway.3. Large number of doctors and nurses do what they can do________( prevent) COVID-19 spreading.4.As a________(Canada), Bai Qiuen devoted himself to helping Chinese.5.The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a________(讨论) about it.6. Who can make a list of the________addresses for me? (顾客)7. These traffic lights are________by the central computer.(控制)8.To break the silence, I told a joke and the conversation went on________(顺利地).9.Pieces of glass and bricks fell down and we looked at each other in________(恐惧).10.The Spring Festival usually comes in________(一月)or February, people in China get together to celebrate it.11.The two ________(Canada) have lived in China for over 10 years.答案：lions2.longest3. to prevent4.Canadian5.discussion6.customers’7.controlled8.smoothly9.fear 10.January11.Canadians中考常考词性转换复习（六组）1.n. 剪刀________（复数：_________）2.adv. 在国外；到海外________3.adj. 完美的________4.adj. 困难的；不随和的；执拗的_______→n.困难，困境________（复数：_________）[注意]名词：_________表示难题，难事时____（可数/不可数），表示艰难，辛苦时____（可数/不可数）5.20 基数词：_________（复数：_________）→序数词_______[拓展]常考短语：在某人20多岁的时候：某人的20岁生日：6.n. 周，星期_______→adj. 每周的；_________7.vt. 更喜欢；宁愿；________→过去式_______→过去分词________[拓展](1)宁愿做……而不愿……：____________________________(2)宁愿做……也不愿做……：____________________________8.n. 敌人________（复数：_________）9.v. （使）分离，分开；_________→过去式_______→过去分词________[拓展]分离；把…和…分开____________________________10.n. 风险；危险；冒险_________答案：1.scissor；scissors2.abroad3.perfect4.difficult；difficulty；difficulties；difficulty；可数；不可数5.twenty；twenties；twentiethin one’s twenties；one’s twentieth birthday6.week；weekly7.prefer；preferred；preferred;prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.prefer doing to doing8.enemy；enemies9.separate；separated；separated；separate from10.risk[巩固练习]1.The father took a pair of________(剪刀) and cut her hair.2. The song This Is China(《听好了，这才是中国！》) has received wide attention both at home and_______(在国外).3. Zhang Mengxue got China off the gold medal mark and gave her mum the_______ (完美的)birthday present at the Rio Games.4. Mary always has more difficulty than Lily_______(work) out Maths problems.5. On her_______(twenty) birthday, Annie received an iPhone 7 from her mother as a present. She was so excited.6. The_______(每周的) TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has recently becomea hot topic in China.7. A report shows that people who keep pets take a lower_______(风险) of having heart disease because pets bring them much fun.8. Mr Yang said he_______(更喜欢) reading paper books to e-books on the Internet。