常用焊接中英文词典
常用焊接术语中英文对照
常用焊接术语中英文对照焊接Welding10.1 焊接种类Varieties of Welding电弧焊arc welding电熔焊electric fusion welding (EFW)气熔焊fusion gas welding (FGW)电阻焊electric resistance welding (ERW)有保护的金属电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)手工或自动隋性气体保护钨极电弧焊manual and automatic inert gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW)自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding金属极隋性气体保护电弧焊gas metal arc weiding (GMAW)氩弧焊argon-arc welding，气体保护电弧焊gas-shielded arc welding气焊gas welding; flame welding等离子焊plasma welding硬钎焊braze welding电渣焊electroslag welding爆炸焊explosive welding10.2 焊接形式Type of Welding角焊fillet welding间断焊intermittent welding点焊spot welding对焊butt welding搭焊lap welding塞焊plug welding珠焊bead welding槽焊slot welding堆焊build up welding垫板焊backing weld坡口grooveV形坡口V groove单面U形坡口single U grooveK形坡口double bevel grooveX形坡口double V groove双面U形坡口double U grooveU-V组合坡口combination U and V groove根部间隙root gap焊接符号symbol of weld错边量alignment tolerance10.3 焊接位置Welding Position仰焊overhead welding现场焊field weld (F.W.)封底焊back run welding立焊vertical welding平焊flat welding工厂（车间）焊接shop weld定位焊tack weld跳焊skip welding节距pitch10.4 焊接缺陷Defects of Welding焊接裂纹weld crack根部裂纹root crack微裂纹micro crack错位mismatch弧坑pit; crater焊穿burn through夹渣slag inclusion咬边；咬肉undercut焊瘤overlap气孔porosity, blow hole砂眼blister针孔pin hole严重飞溅excessive spatter未溶合incomplete fusion; lack of fusion 根部未焊透incomplete penetration10.5 其它母材；基层金属base metal预热preheating热影响区heat affected zone (HAZ)焊条welding electrode (rod)焊丝welding wire焊药（剂）flux。
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照（郭运）整理1Single 单面的2V—groove V型坡口3Joint 焊接接头4Edges overlap 接头形式5Butt 对接6T T型焊接7Fillet 角焊缝8Edge 端接9Corner 角接10Radius 半径11Joint root 焊接根部12Bevel angle 削边角度13Groove angle 坡口角度14Root face 根部钝边15Groove face 坡口面16Plug weld 塞焊17Spot weld 点焊18Seam weld 缝焊19Slot weld 槽焊20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接23Corner flange 卷边端接24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝27Slot weld 槽焊缝28Spot weld 点焊缝29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚40Toe 焊趾41Buildup 堆焊42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高43Effective throat 有效焊喉44Concave weld 凹形焊缝45Convex weld 凸形焊缝46Unequal leg fillet 不等脚角焊47Oversize weld 大尺寸焊缝48Depth of fusion 熔合深度49Depth of penetration 熔透深度50Root penetration 根部熔深51Joint penetration 接头熔深52Weld interface 焊缝分界面53Diameter of weld at point of contact 焊缝在接触点上的直径54Thickness 厚度55Tail 尾部56Arrow 箭头57Reference line 参考线58Arrow side 箭头一边59Weld symbol 焊缝符号60Near side 近侧61Arrow side 箭头侧62Far side 远侧63Other side 另一侧64Put the weld on either—side 在任意一侧施焊65There is noside significance 没有方向区别66Edge flange 双卷边67Corner flange 单卷边68Weld size 焊缝尺寸69Effective throat 有效厚度70Root opening 根部间隙71Full penetration double bevel—groove weld K形坡口全焊透焊缝72Full penetration double V—groove weld 双V形坡口全焊透焊缝73Partial penetration double bevel—groove weld K形坡口部分焊透焊缝74Partial penetration double V—groove weld 双V形坡口部分焊透焊缝75Bevel groove 削边坡口76Flare groove 喇叭形坡口77Flange groove 卷边坡口78V—groove V形坡口79Staggered intermittent fillet weld 交错间断角焊缝80Chain intermittent fillet weld 链状间断角焊缝81Segmented fillet weld 分段角焊缝82Pitch distance 间距83Depth of filling 填充深度84Slot weld width 槽焊缝宽度85Plug weld diameter 塞焊缝的直径86Angle of countersink 深孔角度87A dimension to the right of the symbol 在符号右边的尺寸88A dimension of the required suggest diameter 所要求的直径尺寸89A value for the required shear strength per spot 每点所要求的剪切强度值90Spot weld size 点焊缝尺寸91Spot weld length 点焊缝的长度92Number of spot required 所要求的点的数量93Pitch distance between adjacent spots 两个相邻点的间距94Reference line 参考线95Melt—through of weld from other side 焊缝在另一侧熔透96Single bevel—groove weld with backing weld 加垫板的单边坡口焊缝97Single bevel—groove weld with back weld 背面焊的单边坡口焊缝98Single bevel—groove weld with backing weld 带垫板的V 形坡口焊缝99Single bevel—groove weld with back weld背面焊的V形坡口焊缝100Square groove 直边坡口101Skewed groove 斜坡口102Sloped groove 倾斜坡口103Scarf 斜嵌接104Gas metal arc spot weld 气体保护点焊105Resistance spot weld 电阻点焊106Gas metal arc seam weld 气体保护滚焊缝107Resistance seam weld 电阻滚焊缝108Gas metal arc slot weld 气体保护槽焊缝109The type of electrode to use 所要求焊条形式110The weld quality standard 焊缝质量标准111The weld procedure to use 所用的焊接程序112Codes 规范113Drawing 图纸114Specifications 技术要求115Contracts 合同116General 一般注解117Local 局部注解118The point for lifting an object 吊装一物体的点119Filler metals 填充金属120Pressure vessel fabrication 压力容器制造121Be as simple as possible 尽可能简单122Welder 焊工123Code body 规范本身124Shielded metal arc 手工电弧焊125Submerged arc 埋弧焊126Face bend 面弯127Root bend 背弯128Side bend 侧弯129Nick break 缺口破坏130Tensile 拉伸131Monitoring production welding 监视生产中的焊接132Strength 强度133Toughness 韧性134Hardness 硬度135Ductility 延展性136Compressive 压缩137Impact 冲击138Fatigue 疲劳139Undercut 咬边140Overlap 焊瘤141Cracking 裂纹142Porosity 气孔143Ultimate tensile strength 极限拉伸强度144Percent elongation 延伸率145Percent reduction of area 断面收缩率146Impact strength 冲击强度147Yield strength 屈服强度148Brinell 布氏149Vickers 韦氏150Rockwell 洛氏151Knoop 努氏152Fatigue test 疲劳试验153T ensile test 拉伸试验154Micro--hardness test 显微硬度试验155Charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验156Soundness test 致密性测试157Fillet break 角焊缝断裂158Metallographic 金相159Transverse fillet weld shear test 横向角焊缝剪切试验160Quality of the fractured weld 焊缝端口的质量161Ductility of the weld metal 焊缝金属的延展性162Impact strength of the weld 焊缝的冲击强度163Tensile strength of the base metal 母材的拉伸强度164Weld—ability 可焊性165Scratches caused by improper handling 由不适当的处理导致的划痕166Incomplete fusion 未熔合167Distortion 变形168Slag inclusions 夹渣169Vibratory stress relief 振动消除应力170External restraint 外部拘束171Thermal stress relief 热消除应力172Peening 锤击173Annealing 退火174Quenching 淬火175Tempering 回火176Normalizing 正火177Decrease current 降低电流178Decrease voltage 降低电压179Increase travel speed 加快焊接速度180Change from weave to stringer bead technique 从横向摆动焊道改成直线焊道技术181Result in a wider heat—affected zone hardness导致热影响区更宽182Produce a lower heat—affected zone hardness 降低热影响区硬度183Slow down the cooling rate 降低冷却速度184Reduce the tendency to produce martensite in the heat—affected zone 减少在热影响区形成马氏体的倾向185Stress relief 消除应力186Crater crack 弧坑裂纹187SMAW 手动电弧焊188PAW 等离子焊189FCAW 药芯焊190SAW 埋弧焊191Underfill 未焊满192Excess convexity 太凸193Excess weld reinforcement 焊缝余高太高194Overfill 过充195Scratch start 擦伤196Arc strike 引弧烧伤197Tungsten inclusion 夹钨198Lamination 分层199Lamellar tear 片状撕裂200Seam 划伤201Pipe shrinkage 缩孔202Longitudinal crack 纵向裂纹203Transverse crack 横向裂纹204Underbead crack 焊道中裂纹205T oe crack 焊趾裂纹206Root crack 根部裂纹207Base metal crack 母材裂纹208Before welding 焊接前209During welding 焊接时210After welding 焊接后211Waiting time 等待时间212Penetrating time 渗透时间213Soak time 吸入时间214Dwell time 驻留时间215AC 交流电216DC 直流电217DCEP 直流反接218。
常用焊接中英文词典汇总
常用术语中英文词典A-DAbsolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number, 绝对数Absolute residuals, 绝对残差Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度Acceleration vector, 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual frequency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theorem, 加法定理Additivity, 可加性Adjusted rate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among groups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of correlation, 相关分析Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of variance, 方差分析Angular transformation, 角转换ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型Arcing, 弧/弧旋Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性Autocorrelation, 自相关Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Average, 平均数Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率Bar chart, 条形图Bar graph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight interval, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量Block, 区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点Canonical correlation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-control study, 病例对照研究Categorical variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry, 对称中心Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标Central tendency, 集中趋势Central value, 中心值CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测Chance, 机遇Chance error, 随机误差Chance variable, 随机变量Characteristic equation, 特征方程Characteristic root, 特征根Characteristic vector, 特征向量Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数Coefficient of determination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of regression, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor, 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor, 共性因子Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common variance, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality variance, 共性方差Comparability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistics, 完备统计量Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional probability, 条件概率Conditionally linear, 依条件线性Confidence interval, 置信区间Confidence limit, 置信限Confidence lower limit, 置信下限Confidence upper limit, 置信上限Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor, 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析Consistency, 相合性Consistency check, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归Constraint, 约束Contaminated distribution, 污染分布Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布Contamination, 污染Contamination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour, 边界线Contribution rate, 贡献率Control, 对照Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor, 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation coefficient, 相关系数Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondence, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/频数Covariance, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox回归Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则Critical ratio, 临界比Critical region, 拒绝域Critical value, 临界值Cross-over design, 交叉设计Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析Cross-section survey, 横断面调查Crosstabs , 交叉表Cross-tabulation table, 复合表Cube root, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvature, 曲率/弯曲Curvature, 曲率Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data capacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data processing, 数据处理Data reduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sources, 数据来源Data transformation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degree of freedom, 自由度Degree of precision, 精密度Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度Degression, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points, 数据点的密度Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量Dependent variable, 因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Determinacy, 确定性Determinant, 行列式Determinant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from average, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation, 微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Discrete variable, 离散型变量DISCRIMINANT, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Dispersion, 散布/分散度Disproportional, 不成比例的Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Disturbance, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward rank, 降秩Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法E-LEffect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量。
焊接专业词汇英汉对照
焊接常用词语英汉对照actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机emporary weld临时点定焊缝excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高explosive weld爆炸焊接face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊full-fillet weld满角焊full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊gas-pressure weld气压焊girth weld环形焊缝gravity weld倚焊groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头hammer weld锻焊hand weld手焊焊缝height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管high performance weld flux高性能焊剂horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接horizontal weld横向焊缝horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接hydraulic weld process液压焊接法inclined weld斜焊inconel weld单面焊缝incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对induction weld mill感应焊管机inside corner weld内角焊接inside fillet weld内角焊接inside weld内焊缝insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚length of weld焊缝长度light closing weld轻连续焊接light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊light weld轻焊缝Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊longitudinal weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝loose weld脱焊main weld主焊缝mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊mash weld点焊; 点压焊melt thru weld熔透焊缝melt-through weld透溶焊melten weld pool焊接熔池melting through weld熔透焊缝miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝molten weld metal熔融焊接金属mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝multilayer weld多层焊缝multipass weld多道焊缝multiple arc weld多弧焊缝multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接multirun weld多道焊缝nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝normal weld正常焊接oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接one-pass weld单层焊缝open butt weld开口对接焊open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊outside weld外焊缝over weld过焊overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝overhead weld仰焊oversize weld超尺寸焊缝oxygen weld氧气焊接parallel-arc weld并列弧焊patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接penetration weld熔透焊缝percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接periphera weld环形焊缝pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接plug weld塞焊焊缝point of weld焊接点point weld点焊poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊post weld annealed (PWA)焊后退火poured weld铸焊焊缝powder weld process粉末焊接法practice weld试验焊缝pressure weld压焊pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道principal weld主要焊缝profile of fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓progress of weld焊向projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机pulsating weld脉冲接触焊push weld挤焊quilting weld钉焊reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝reinforced weld加强焊接reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝resistance weld mill电阻焊管机resistance weld pipe电阻焊管resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊restarting a weld再引弧ripple weld鳞状焊缝rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝root face of weld焊缝根部钝边root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径sagged weld下垂焊缝scarf weld楔口焊接seal weld填焊; 致密焊缝; 密封焊; 密封焊道; 密封焊缝sealing weld封焊seam weld滚焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊sequence weld timer序列焊接时间调节器shallow weld浅焊shop weld工厂焊接shot weld点焊shoulder of weld焊缝根部钝边side fillet weld侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊缝; 侧面贴角焊side lap weld侧边搭接焊; 弯边搭焊缝side weld侧焊缝; 边焊single lap weld单搭接焊single strap butt weld单面盖板对接焊single-bevel groove weld单斜角槽焊single-fillet weld单边角接焊缝single-pass weld单道焊site weld现场焊接; 安装焊; 安装焊接size of a fillet weld焊角尺寸size of weld焊件的大小; 焊区尺寸skew weld斜焊skin weld表面焊接sleeve weld套筒焊接slip-weld hanger卡瓦焊接套管挂slot weld槽塞焊; 长孔焊; 开槽搭焊缝; 切口焊缝ing slotted weld槽焊slotted lap weld切口搭接焊smooth fillet weld平填角焊缝socket weld ends承插焊接端soft-weld铜镍焊条合金solvent weld溶剂焊接space of intermittent weld断续焊缝间距; 断续焊间距spiral weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld-pipe mill螺旋焊管机spot weld焊点spot weld bonding胶结点焊spot weld nugget点焊熔核spreading weld宽缝焊接; 加宽的焊缝square butt weld平头对接焊缝square groove weld无坡口槽焊staggered intermittent fillet weld (ing)交错断续角焊staggered intermittent weld交错断续焊缝; 交错间断焊staggered plug weld交错塞焊standard reinforced fillet weld标准加强角焊缝stick-out weld未熔合点焊接头stitch-and-seam weld点线焊straight butt weld无坡口对接接头strapped weld搭板对接焊缝strength weld受载焊缝; 强固焊接; 承载焊缝; 高强度焊接structural weld强固焊缝surface of weld焊缝表面surface weld表面焊缝surface weld metal buildup表面焊缝金属的形成synthetic apparatus for weld thermal cycle焊接热循环模拟装置T weld丁字接头焊缝T-filled weld丁字形角焊T-fillet weld丁字接头角焊缝tack weld定位焊点; 定位焊缝; 临时点焊; 预焊; 平头焊接(welding)定位焊tandem arc weld前后弧焊temporary weld临时点固焊缝tension weld受拉焊缝test weld试焊throat depth (thickness) of fillet weld角焊缝厚度throat of fillet weld凹角焊喉; 填角焊缝喉长throat of weld凹角焊喉tight weld密封焊接; 致密焊缝tight-strong weld密实强固焊缝toe of the weld焊缝边界toe of weld焊趾toe weld趾部焊缝torch weld气焊焊缝total amount of weld fumes焊接发尘量transverse fillet weld横向角焊缝; 正面角焊transverse weld横向焊缝trial weld试验焊接undercut weld底切焊接undressed weld (增加焊缝)未加工焊缝unequal fillet weld焊脚不等的角焊缝unfitness of butt weld焊缝对口错边量union-melt weld埋弧焊unload weld非承载焊缝unspaced butted weld无间隙对接焊缝upgrading of boiler weld锅炉焊缝加强vertical fillet weld立焊角焊缝vertical weld立焊weak weld不强固焊缝weaving weld横向摆动焊缝weld焊; 焊接的; 补焊weld all around围焊weld appearance焊缝外观weld assembly焊接组件weld back-up焊缝背垫weld backing焊缝衬垫weld bead焊缝; 熔敷焊道weld bead height焊缝高度weld beading焊瘤weld bond熔合线weld bridge seam搭桥焊缝; 桥接焊缝weld cap焊帽weld center line焊缝中心线weld collar加强焊缝焊瘤weld crack焊接裂纹weld crater熔池weld crosswise交叉焊接weld decay焊缝腐蚀; 焊接接头晶间腐蚀; 焊接侵蚀; 焊接区晶间腐蚀weld decay (焊接后)敏化区腐蚀weld defect焊接缺陷weld delay time焊接延迟时间weld deposit堆焊weld deposits cleaning焊接熔敷金属清理weld edge焊缝边缘; 焊缝表面边缘weld edgewise沿边焊接weld flange connection焊接法兰连接weld flash焊瘤weld flaw焊接缺陷weld flush焊缝隆起weld fumes焊接烟尘weld gage焊缝检查规; 焊缝卡规weld gauge焊缝量规weld heat input焊接热输入; 焊接线能量weld holder焊接夹持架; 焊接架weld inspection焊缝质量检验; 焊接检查weld interface焊缝界面; 焊接界面weld interval焊接时间weld is accepted焊缝合格weld jig焊接夹具weld joint焊缝weld junction熔焊线; 熔合线weld layer焊接层weld length焊缝长度weld line焊缝线; 焊缝轴线; 焊接线; 焊线weld machined flush削平补强的焊缝weld mark焊缝符号; 焊缝记号; 焊接痕; 熔缝weld mesh crate焊接网格weld metal焊缝金属; 焊接金属weld metal buildup surface金属堆焊表面weld metal composition焊接金属组成weld metal cracking焊缝裂纹weld metal zone焊缝金属区; 焊接金属熔化区weld nugget焊点熔核weld on bottom底焊weld overlap重叠区weld pass焊接通道weld penetration焊缝熔深; 焊透深度weld period焊接时间weld pitch焊缝距weld porosity焊缝气孔weld preheating焊前预热weld preparation焊缝坡口加工weld puddle熔池weld reinforcement焊缝补强; 焊缝加强; 焊接补强weld repairs焊接修补weld ripple焊缝波纹weld root焊件剖口; 焊接根weld root opening gap焊缝根部间隙weld root reinforcement焊缝反面加强weld rotation焊缝转角weld seam pipe焊缝管weld shape焊缝形状weld shielding焊接区保护; 焊接熔池保护weld slope焊缝倾角weld spacing焊点距; 焊缝间距weld strain焊接应变weld strength焊接强度weld surface焊缝表面weld swell焊缝隆起weld thermal cycle焊接热循环weld thickness焊缝厚度weld time焊接时间; 焊接通电时间; 接触焊通电时间weld toxic gases焊接有害气体weld trimmer焊缝清理机weld up焊补weld wheel conditioner焊轮调节器weld width焊缝宽度weld wire包铜钢丝weld zone焊缝区; 焊接区weld-form factor焊缝形状系数weld-fusion line焊缝熔合线weld-in nozzle焊入式喷嘴weld-interval timer焊接间隔记时器weld-shrunk cylinder包扎式圆筒weld-shrunk multilayered cylinder包扎式多层圆筒; 多层包扎式圆筒weld-throat thickness depth焊缝厚度window type restraint weld cracking test窗口拘束焊缝抗裂试验; 窗形拘束抗裂试验zigzag intermittent fillet weld锯齿形断续角焊缝; 锯齿形断续角焊缝zone of weld焊缝表面AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator with self-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接back step welding反手焊接back ward welding反手焊接back welding底焊; 退焊法back-step welding分段退焊法backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊backing welding打底焊backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊balanced welding对称焊bare welding rod光焊条bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊bead welding窄焊道焊接bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机bevel welding斜角焊blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊braze-welding钎接焊bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊brize welding硬焊build (built) up welding堆焊build-up welding堆焊building-up by welding堆焊butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊butt seam welding对接滚焊butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机butt welding对接焊; 平对焊butt welding machine对接焊机butt welding process对接焊法butt-welding对接焊butt-welding machine对焊机capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding全焊透condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine电容器放电点焊机condenser discharge spot welding电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊constant current welding machine恒流电焊机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant voltage welding machine恒压电焊机constant-current arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current welding source恒流式焊接电源constant-power welding source恒功率式焊接电源constant-pressure pressure welding恒压压力焊constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源consumable electrode welding熔化极电弧焊consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊contact welding接触焊continuous feed welding连续送丝电弧焊continuous welding连续焊; 连续焊接contour welding绕焊controlled arc welding可控电弧焊接controlled atmosohere arc welding充气室电弧焊controlled atmospere arc welding充气式电弧焊controlled tungsten-arc welding自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊controlled-transfer welding可控过渡电弧焊convex fillet welding凸面角焊缝copper arc welding electrode铜焊条copper welding rod铜焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-aluminium welding rod铜铝焊条copper-nickel welding rod铜镍焊条copper-silicon welding rod铜硅焊条copper-tin welding rod铜锡焊条copper-zinc welding rod铜锌焊条core welding-wire焊芯core wire for welding rod焊条芯线corrosion due to welding焊接腐蚀cosmetic welding盖面焊cover chain welding链节式药皮包丝焊接CO 2 arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机cracking test for automatic welding自动焊抗裂试验crankshaft flashbutt welding曲轴电阻弧花压焊cross welding横向焊缝cyc-arc welding圆环电弧焊deck welding重力焊deep fillet welding深角焊deep penetration welding深熔焊deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条deep welding深焊die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine柴油机驱动直流弧焊机differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机diffusion welding扩散焊接direct spot welding双面点焊direct welding双面点焊direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向discontinuous welding断续焊dot welding点焊double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊double side welding双面焊接down-hand welding俯焊downhand welding平焊downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊dual-arc welding双弧焊edge seam welding端面接头滚焊edge welding边缘焊接edgewise welding沿边焊接electric and pressure welding电压力焊接electric arc spot welding电弧点焊electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机electric arc welding machine电弧焊机electric butt welding电阻接触焊electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊electric slag welding电渣焊electric spot welding电点焊electric welding电焊electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条electric welding equipment电焊设备electric welding generator电焊发电机electric welding hammer电焊锤electric welding machine电焊机electric welding plant电焊厂electric welding pliers电焊钳electric welding rod电焊条electric welding strip电焊片electric-arc welding电弧焊electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊electric-resistance seam-welding machine电阻缝焊机electrical arc welding电弧焊接electrical resistance welding tube电阻焊接管electrically heated welding torch电热焊枪electro-beam welding电子束焊接electro-gas (enclosed) welding气电立焊electro-slag welding电磁渣焊; 电渣焊electro-slag welding with plate electrode板极电渣焊electro-welding电焊electrode for arc welding电焊条; 电弧焊条electrode for vertical down welding向下立焊条electrode of vertical down welding立向下焊条electrode welding电弧焊electrogas welding气电焊; 电气焊electromagnetic percussive welding电磁冲击焊electromagnetic stored energy welding电磁储能焊electron beam welding电子束焊; 电子束焊接electron beam welding machine电子束焊接机electron-beam welding电子束焊接electron-beam welding machine电子束焊机electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊electrons leaves welding电子束焊接electropercussive welding电冲击焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electroslag welding电渣焊; 电阻焊electroslag welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding with consumable nozzle熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode丝极电渣焊electrostatic (percussive) welding电能储能焊接electrostatic percussing welding静电焊; 静电焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electrostatic percussive welding静电冲击焊; 静电冲击焊enclosed welding强制成形焊接energy storage welding贮能焊; 储能焊; 脉冲焊接erecting welding装配焊接erection welding安装焊接eutectic welding低温焊exothermic welding铝热焊expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet管子与管板的胀接或焊接explosive welding (EW)爆炸焊eyelet welding孔焊; 小孔熔焊faster welding快速焊接feed rate of welding wire焊丝送进速度field of welding temperature焊接温度场field welding现场焊接; 工地焊接Filler arc welding菲拉电弧焊距fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊fillet welding in the flat position船形焊fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊fire cracker welding躺焊fire welding锻焊; 锻接fixed welding machine固定式焊机fixed-position welding定位焊接flame welding熔气焊flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊wire welding焊网flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接flashover welding闪光焊flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flat welding平卧焊flexible welding rod软焊条flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊fluid welding流焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接friction welding machine摩擦焊接机frontal fillet welding正面角焊full automatic welding全自动焊full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊full-fillet welding满角焊full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊full-fusion welding全熔合焊full-length welding满焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法fusion welding熔焊接fusion welding metal熔焊金属gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊gas electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊gas shield welding气体保护弧焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊gas torch welding气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊gas welding device气焊设备gas welding equipment气焊设备gas welding machine气焊机gas welding outfit气焊机gas welding rod气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管gas welding technique气焊工艺gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机gas welding work气焊工作gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding气压焊gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接girth welding环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding重力焊gravity type welding倚焊gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪hafnium welding wire铪焊丝hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把hard-welding硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接heavy welding大断面焊接heavy welding electrode粗电焊条heliarc welding氦电弧焊Heliarc welding氦弧焊法helium arc welding氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding埋弧焊; 潜弧焊high current arc welding大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding高频介电焊high frequency induction welding高频感应焊high frequency welding高频焊接high grade energy welding高能焊high tensile electric welding rod高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接; 高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding高频电焊highspeed welding快速焊接horizontal fillet welding横角焊; 水平角焊horizontal position welding水平焊接; 横焊horizontal welding横焊; 水平焊horizontal-position welding水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding水平转动焊接; 滚动水平焊hot jet welding热风焊接hot press welding热压焊接hot pressure welding预热压力焊hot welding热焊hot wire welding热丝焊hot(-)gas welding热气焊接hot-gas welding热风焊接; 热空气焊接hot-pressure welding热压焊; 热压焊接hydrogen-welding氢焊impact spot welding冲击点焊法impregnated-tape metal-arc welding浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine脉冲电流自动对焊机impulse current seam welding machine脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine脉冲电流半自动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine电磁脉冲自动焊机impulse plasma welding machine脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊inclined position welding倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding单面点焊indirect welding单面点焊induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊inertial welding惯性焊接infrared welding红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermittent fillet welding断续角焊intermittent point welding断续点焊intermittent welding断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊joint welding搭焊jump welding丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊laser welding激光焊接laser welding chamber激光焊接室laser welding head激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机laser-welding machine激光焊接器lead welding铅焊lefthand welding左焊法leftward welding左向焊法lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine光束焊机light continuous welding轻连续焊接light gauge welding薄板焊接light ray welding光束焊接light welding轻焊接Linde welding林德钢管对焊法line welding直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode低合金钢焊条low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机machine welding机器焊接machine welding torch机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊manual gas welding手工气焊manual metal-arc welding手弧焊manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接manual welding machine手工焊机manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接mask welding电焊眼罩match assemble welding装架焊接metal arc welding金属电弧焊metal buried welding埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊metal rectifier welding set整流焊机metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding显微电阻焊micro-gap welding微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接microgap welding微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝miter welding斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding熔池焊motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set多站电焊机multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊multiarc welding多弧焊multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding多层焊multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机multipass welding多道焊接multiple arc welding多弧焊multiple operator arc welding machine复式弧焊机multiple projection welding多点凸焊multiple resistance welding多点电阻焊接; 复式电阻焊multiple spot welding多点点焊multiple spot welding machine多点点焊机multiple-arc welding plant多弧焊接机multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊; 多脉冲接触焊multiple-operator welding-unit多重操作焊接单元multiple-spot welding多点焊multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiple-wire submerged arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiplewire submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊nail head type welding钉头式焊接narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧焊narrow gap welding窄间隙焊接; 狭间隙焊negative polarity welding反极性焊接neli-arc welding氦电弧焊nickel bare welding filter metal镍焊丝nickel covered welding eleetrode镍药皮焊条nickel steel gas welding rod镍钢气焊条nickel-base alloy bare welding filler metal镍基合金焊丝nitrogen-arc welding氮弧焊。
焊接专业英汉词典
焊接专业英汉词典熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence/deposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊down-hand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the down-hand position/fillet welding in the flat position平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam定位焊tack welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding固态焊接solid-state welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment; welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field焊接热源welding heat source点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source面热源plane heat source瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration峰值温度peak temperature瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate冷却时间cooling time置换氧化substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation脱氧desoxydation先期脱氧precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation扩散氢diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen去氢dehydrogenation去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation脱硫desulphurization脱磷dephosphorization渗合金alloying微量合金化microalloying一次结晶组织primary solidification structure二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure联生结晶epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead结晶层状线ripple多边化边界polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate针状铁素体acicular ferrite条状铁素体lath ferrite侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体granular bainite板条马氏体lath martensite过热组织overheated structure魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient 脆性温度区间brittle temperature range氢脆hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析lamellar segregation愈合healing effect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口brittle fracture解理断口cleavage fracture准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced 沿晶断口intergranular fracture穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture滑移面断口glide plane fracture断口形貌fracture apperance断口试验fracture test宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radical zone纤维区fibrous zone剪切唇区shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性service weldability工艺焊接性fabrication weldability冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability热焊接性thermal weldability母材base metal; parent metal焊接区weld zone焊态as-welded (AW)母材熔化区fusion zone半熔化区partial melting region未混合区unmixed zone熔合区bond area熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区overheated zone粗晶区coarse grained region细晶区fine grained region过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone碳当量carbon equivalent铬当量chromium equivalent镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram德龙组织图Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation 裂纹敏感性cracking sensibility焊接裂纹weld crack焊缝裂纹weld metal crack焊道裂纹bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack纵向裂纹longitudinal crack横向裂纹transverse crack微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fissure热裂纹hot crack凝固裂纹solidification crack晶间裂纹intercrystalline crack穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹polygonization crack液化裂纹liquation crack失延裂纹ductility-dip crack冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack焊道下裂纹underbead crack焊根裂纹root crack焊趾裂纹toe crack锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)再热裂纹reheat crack焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion刀状腐蚀knife line attack敏化区腐蚀weld decay层状撕裂lamellar tearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验cracking testIIW裂纹试验IIW cracking testY形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking test H形裂纹试验H-type cracking test鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) testT形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验varestraint testBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraint cracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type) cracking testCTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验implant testTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerell bead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验notch bend test热朔性试验hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验maximum hardness test落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验Hydrogen test焊接材料电极焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered electrode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)涂料coating flux/coating material造气剂gas forming constituents造渣剂slag forming constituents合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arc stabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type electrode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode铁素体焊条ferritic electrode不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature 铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode纯铁焊条pure iron electrode渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode高效率焊条high efficiency electrode铁粉焊条iron powder electrode底层焊条backing welding electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode重力焊条gravity electrode立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding节能焊条saving energy electrode水下焊条underwater welding electrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/low-fume and low-toxic electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode 焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an electrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊arc welding直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊metal arc welding不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊carbon arc welding明弧焊open arc welding焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊fire cracker welding电弧堆焊arc surfacing自动堆焊automatic surfacing躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding带极堆焊surfacing with band-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc surfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接adaptive control welding焊剂层burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding保护气体protective atmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc) welding氩弧焊argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arc welding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thin wire粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding气电立焊electro-gas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapor arc welding原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率weaving speed of wire焊丝停摆时间electrode keep time of slider等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧plasma arc等离子流plasma jet转移弧transferred arc非转移弧nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc主弧main arc维弧pilot arc维弧电流pilot arc surrent双弧现象double arcing双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪plasma (welding) torch压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle单孔喷嘴single port nozzle多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter孔道长度orifice throat length孔道比orifice throat ratio等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度electrode setback小孔效应keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mode welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊AC plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding 转移弧电源transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源nontransferred arc power supply电弧焊设备arc welding equipment电弧焊机arc welding machine直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arc welding machine单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机stationary arc welding machine移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc welding set电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机electrogas (arc) welding machine等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机atomic hydrogen welding apparatus埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源arc welding power source直流弧焊电源DC arc welding power source交流弧焊电源AC arc welding power source交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding power source平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源transistor arc welding power source电源动特性dynamic characteristic电源外特性external characteristic弧焊变压器arc welding transformer弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier硅弧焊整流器silicon arc welding rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier 脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc welding rectifier弧焊发电机arc welding generator焊车welding tractor焊接机头welding head行走机构traveller送丝机构wire feeder等速送丝方式constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式alternate wire-feed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘wire reel焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun电极夹electrode holder导电嘴tip; contact tube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator; HF unit脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabilizer脉冲激弧器pulsed arc exciter输出电抗器out put reactor镇定变阻器ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor焊接回路welding circuit额定焊接电流rated welding current焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation 空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压conventional load voltage负载持续率duty cycle额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine电焊渣electroslag welding (ESW)手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing电渣焊机electrosalg welding machine熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板steel shoe钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder 非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laser welding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame焊接火焰welding flame混合比mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous一次燃烧primary combustion二次燃烧secondary combustion燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧强度combustion intensity火焰热效率flame heating efficiency焰芯inner cone; flame cone内焰internal flame外焰flame envelope中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame碳化焰carburizing flame还原区reducing zone火焰稳定性flame stability回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasification speed焊炬torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch射吸式焊炬injector torch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch 混合室mixing chamber喷射器injector焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器oxygen evaporator气瓶gas cylinder乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder阀罩cylinder cap气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器single stage regulator两级减压器two stage regulator回火防止器flashback arrestor干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器low pressure acetylene generator 热剂焊thermit welding (TW)热剂补焊thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder热剂钢水thermit steel热剂反应thermit reaction热剂溶渣thermit slag热剂铸模thermit mold; mold for thermit weld热剂坩埚thermit crucible焊筋collar水下焊underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding 遥控水下焊remote controlled underwater welding电弧空腔arc bubble电阻焊resistance welding (RW)点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊seam welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊mash seam welding串联缝焊series seam welding对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊upset butt welding闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊stored energy welding电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊percussion welding胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光flashing; flash过梁bridge; lintel顶锻upsetting; upset夹紧力clamping force顶锻力upsetting force; upset force。
常用焊接中英文词典
常用术语中英文词典. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.. 专业.专注.A-DAbsolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number, 绝对数Absolute residuals, 绝对残差Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵. 专业.专注.Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度Acceleration vector, 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual frequency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theorem, 加法定理Additivity, 可加性Adjusted rate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值. 专业.专注.Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among groups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of correlation, 相关分析Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of variance, 方差分析Angular transformation, 角转换ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型Arcing, 弧/弧旋Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换. 专业.专注.Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性. 专业.专注.Autocorrelation, 自相关Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Average, 平均数Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率Bar chart, 条形图Bar graph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布. 专业.专注.Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight interval, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量Block, 区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点Canonical correlation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-control study, 病例对照研究Categorical variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线. 专业.专注.Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry, 对称中心Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标Central tendency, 集中趋势Central value, 中心值CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测Chance, 机遇Chance error, 随机误差Chance variable, 随机变量Characteristic equation, 特征方程Characteristic root, 特征根Characteristic vector, 特征向量. 专业.专注.Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数. 专业.专注.Coefficient of determination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of regression, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor, 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor, 共性因子. 专业.专注.Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common variance, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality variance, 共性方差Comparability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistics, 完备统计量Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计. 专业.专注.Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional probability, 条件概率Conditionally linear, 依条件线性Confidence interval, 置信区间Confidence limit, 置信限Confidence lower limit, 置信下限Confidence upper limit, 置信上限Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor, 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析. 专业.专注.Consistency, 相合性Consistency check, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归Constraint, 约束Contaminated distribution, 污染分布Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布Contamination, 污染Contamination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour, 边界线Contribution rate, 贡献率Control, 对照. 专业.专注.Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor, 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation coefficient, 相关系数Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondence, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/频数Covariance, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox回归. 专业.专注.Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则Critical ratio, 临界比Critical region, 拒绝域Critical value, 临界值Cross-over design, 交叉设计Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析Cross-section survey, 横断面调查Crosstabs , 交叉表Cross-tabulation table, 复合表Cube root, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvature, 曲率/弯曲Curvature, 曲率. 专业.专注.Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data capacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data processing, 数据处理. 专业.专注.Data reduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sources, 数据来源Data transformation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degree of freedom, 自由度Degree of precision, 精密度Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度Degression, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points, 数据点的密度Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量. 专业.专注.Dependent variable, 因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Determinacy, 确定性Determinant, 行列式Determinant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from average, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation, 微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Discrete variable, 离散型变量. 专业.专注.DISCRIMINANT, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Dispersion, 散布/分散度Disproportional, 不成比例的Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Disturbance, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验. 专业.专注.Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward rank, 降秩Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法E-LEffect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料. 专业.专注.Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面. 专业.专注.Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值. 专业.专注.Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率. 专业.专注.Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点. 专业.专注.Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型. 专业.专注.Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率. 专业.专注.Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性. 专业.专注.Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小. 专业.专注.Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵. 专业.专注.Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度. 专业.专注.Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线. 专业.专注.Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划. 专业.专注.Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布. 专业.专注.Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量. 专业.专注.。
焊接专业英汉词典
焊接专业英汉词典(1)2006-11-08 22:23:32 作者：jql来源：浏览次数：338 网友评论0条文字大小：【大】【中】【小】评分等级：0熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence/deposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical posit ion向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam定位焊tack welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding固态焊接solid-state welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element) 坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld 根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场焊接专业英汉词典(2)2006-11-08 22:23:32 作者：jql来源：浏览次数：339 网友评论0条文字大小：【大】【中】【小】评分等级：0度intensity of the electric field in the anode region阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity 熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment; welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field 准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field焊接热源welding heat source点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source面热源plane heat source瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration峰值温度peak temperature瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate冷却时间cooling time置换氧化substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation脱氧desoxydation先期脱氧precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation扩散氢diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen去氢dehydrogenation去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation脱硫desulphurization脱磷dephosphorization渗合金alloying微量合金化microalloying一次结晶组织primary solidification structure二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure联生结晶epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead结晶层状线ripple多边化边界polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate针状铁素体acicular ferrite条状铁素体lath ferrite侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid fer rite粒状贝氏体granular bainite板条马氏体lath martensite过热组织overheated structure魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient脆性温度区间brittle temperature range氢脆hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析lamellar segregation愈合healing effect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口brittle fracture解理断口cleavage fracture准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced 沿晶断口intergranular fracture穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture滑移面断口glide plane fracture断口形貌fracture apperance断口试验fracture test宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radical zone纤维区fibrous zone剪切唇区shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性service weldability工艺焊接性fabrication weldability冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability热焊接性thermal weldability母材base metal; parent metal焊接区weld zone焊态as-welded (AW)母材熔化区fusion zone半熔化区partial melting region未混合区unmixed zone熔合区bond area熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区overheated zone粗晶区coarse grained region细晶区fine grained region过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone碳当量carbon equivalent铬当量chromium equivalent镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram德龙组织图Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation 裂纹敏感性cracking sensibility焊接裂纹weld crack焊缝裂纹weld metal crack焊道裂纹bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack纵向裂纹longitudinal crack横向裂纹transverse crack微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fissure热裂纹hot crack凝固裂纹solidification crack晶间裂纹intercrystalline crack穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹polygonization crack液化裂纹liquation crack失延裂纹ductility-dip crack冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack焊道下裂纹underbead crack焊根裂纹root crack焊趾裂纹toe crack锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)再热裂纹reheat crack焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion刀状腐蚀knife line attack敏化区腐蚀weld decay层状撕裂lamellar tearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验cracking testIIW裂纹试验IIW cracking testY形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking testH形裂纹试验H-type cracking test鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) testT形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验varestraint testBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraint cracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type) cracking testCTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验implant testTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test 焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerell bead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验notch bend test热朔性试验hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验maximum hardness test落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验Hydrogen test焊接材料电极焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered electrode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)涂料coating flux/coating material造气剂gas forming constituents造渣剂slag forming constituents合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arc stabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode 高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type electrode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode铁素体焊条ferritic electrode不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low te mperature铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc w碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode 焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊arc welding直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊metal arc welding不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊carbon arc welding明弧焊open arc welding焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊fire cracker welding电弧堆焊arc surfacing自动堆焊automatic surfacing躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding带极堆焊surfacing with band-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc surfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding) 横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding 自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接adaptive control welding焊剂层burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding保护气体protective atmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc) welding氩弧焊argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arc welding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thin wire粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding气电立焊electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapour arc welding原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率weaving speed of wire焊丝停摆时间electrode keep time of slider等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧plasma arc等离子流plasma jet转移弧transferred arc非转移弧nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc主弧main arc维弧pilot arc维弧电流pilot arc surrent双弧现象double arcing双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪plasma (welding) torch压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle单孔喷嘴single port nozzle多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter孔道长度orifice throat length孔道比orifice throat ratio等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度electrode setback小孔效应keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mode welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊AC plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding转移弧电源transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源nontransferred arc power supply电弧焊设备arc welding equipment电弧焊机arc welding machine直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arc welding machine单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机stationary arc welding machine移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc welding set电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode 脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机electrogas (arc) welding machine等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机atomic hydrogen welding apparatus埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源arc welding power source直流弧焊电源DC arc welding power source交流弧焊电源AC arc welding power source交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding power source平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源transistor arc welding power source电源动特性dynamic characteristic电源外特性external characteristic弧焊变压器arc welding transformer弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier硅弧焊整流器silicon arc welding rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier 脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc welding rectifier弧焊发电机arc welding generator焊车welding tractor焊接机头welding head行走机构traveller送丝机构wire feeder等速送丝方式constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式alternate wire-feed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘wire reel焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun电极夹electrode holder导电嘴tip; contact tube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator; HF unit脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabilizer脉冲激弧器pulsed arc exciter输出电抗器out put reactor镇定变阻器ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor焊接回路welding circuit额定焊接电流rated welding current焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压conventional load voltage负载持续率duty cycle额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine电焊渣electroslag welding (ESW)手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing电渣焊机electrosalg welding machine熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板焊接专业英汉词典(4)2006-11-08 22:23:32 作者：jql来源：浏览次数：343 网友评论0条文字大小：【大】【中】【小】评分等级：0steel shoe (192页)钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laser welding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame焊接火焰welding flame混合比mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous一次燃烧primary combustion二次燃烧secondary combustion燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧强度combustion intensity火焰热效率flame heating efficiency焰芯inner cone; flame cone内焰internal flame外焰flame envelope中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame碳化焰carburizing flame还原区reducing zone火焰稳定性flame stability回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasification speed焊炬torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch射吸式焊炬injector torch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch 混合室mixing chamber喷射器injector焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器oxygen evaporator气瓶gas cylinder乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder阀罩cylinder cap气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器single stage regulator两级减压器two stage regulator回火防止器flashback arrestor干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器low pressure acetylene generator热剂焊thermit welding (TW)热剂补焊thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder热剂钢水thermit steel热剂反应thermit reaction热剂溶渣thermit slag热剂铸模thermit mold; mold for thermit weld热剂坩埚thermit crucible焊筋collar水下焊underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding 遥控水下焊remote controlled underwater welding电弧空腔arc bubble电阻焊resistance welding (RW)点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊seam welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding 双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊mash seam welding串联缝焊series seam welding对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊upset butt welding闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊stored energy welding电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊percussion welding胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光flashing; flash过梁bridge; lintel顶锻upsetting; upset夹紧力clamping force顶锻力upsetting force; upset force电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure电极滑移electrode skid焊接循环welding cycle预压时间squeeze time锻压时间forge-delay time; forge time焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding time (resistance welding) 预热时间preheat time加热时间heat time冷却时间cool time间歇时间quench time; chill time回火时间temper time维持时间hold time休止时间off time闪光时间flash time; flashing time顶锻时间upset time; upsetting time有电顶锻时间upset current time无电顶锻时间upset current-off time闪光速度flashing speed闪光电流flashing current; flash current顶锻电流upset current预热电流preheat current回火电流temper current调伸长度initial overhange; extension总留量total allowance闪光留量flash allowance顶锻留量upset allowance顶锻速度upset speed电极接触面electrode contact surface贴合面faying surface焊点welding spot熔核nugget熔核直径diameter of nugget。
焊接常用英汉对照
actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度 all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线 axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口 backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝 closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝 concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法 contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机emporary weld临时点定焊缝excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高explosive weld爆炸焊接face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position 横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝 flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接 flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数 formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊full-fillet weld满角焊 full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊gas-pressure weld气压焊girth weld环形焊缝gravity weld倚焊groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头hammer weld锻焊hand weld手焊焊缝height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管high performance weld flux高性能焊剂 horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接horizontal weld横向焊缝horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接 hydraulic weld process液压焊接法inclined weld斜焊inconel weld单面焊缝incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对induction weld mill感应焊管机inside corner weld内角焊接inside fillet weld内角焊接inside weld内焊缝insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚length of weld焊缝长度light closing weld轻连续焊接light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊 light weld轻焊缝Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊longitudinal weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝loose weld脱焊main weld主焊缝mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊mash weld点焊; 点压焊melt thru weld熔透焊缝melt-through weld透溶焊melten weld pool焊接熔池melting through weld熔透焊缝miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝molten weld metal熔融焊接金属mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝multilayer weld多层焊缝multipass weld多道焊缝multiple arc weld多弧焊缝multiple-electrode submerged arc weld 多电极埋弧焊multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接 multirun weld多道焊缝nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝normal weld正常焊接oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接one-pass weld单层焊缝open butt weld开口对接焊open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊outside weld外焊缝over weld过焊overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝overhead weld仰焊oversize weld超尺寸焊缝oxygen weld氧气焊接parallel-arc weld并列弧焊patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接 penetration weld熔透焊缝percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接periphera weld环形焊缝pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接plug weld塞焊焊缝point of weld焊接点point weld点焊poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊post weld annealed (PWA)焊后退火poured weld铸焊焊缝powder weld process粉末焊接法 practice weld试验焊缝pressure weld压焊pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接 pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道 principal weld主要焊缝profile of fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓 progress of weld焊向projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机 pulsating weld脉冲接触焊push weld挤焊quilting weld钉焊reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝reinforced weld加强焊接reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝resistance weld mill电阻焊管机resistance weld pipe电阻焊管resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊restarting a weld再引弧ripple weld鳞状焊缝rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝root face of weld焊缝根部钝边root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径 sagged weld下垂焊缝scarf weld楔口焊接seal weld填焊; 致密焊缝; 密封焊; 密封焊道; 密封焊缝sealing weld封焊seam weld滚焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊 sequence weld timer序列焊接时间调节器 shallow weld浅焊shop weld工厂焊接shot weld点焊shoulder of weld焊缝根部钝边side fillet weld侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊缝; 侧面贴角焊side lap weld侧边搭接焊; 弯边搭焊缝 side weld侧焊缝; 边焊single lap weld单搭接焊single strap butt weld单面盖板对接焊 single-bevel groove weld单斜角槽焊 single-fillet weld单边角接焊缝single-pass weld单道焊site weld现场焊接; 安装焊; 安装焊接 size of a fillet weld焊角尺寸size of weld焊件的大小; 焊区尺寸skew weld斜焊skin weld表面焊接sleeve weld套筒焊接slip-weld hanger卡瓦焊接套管挂slot weld槽塞焊; 长孔焊; 开槽搭焊缝; 切口焊缝ing slotted weld槽焊slotted lap weld切口搭接焊smooth fillet weld平填角焊缝socket weld ends承插焊接端soft-weld铜镍焊条合金solvent weld溶剂焊接space of intermittent weld断续焊缝间距; 断续焊间距spiral weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld-pipe mill螺旋焊管机spot weld焊点spot weld bonding胶结点焊spot weld nugget点焊熔核spreading weld宽缝焊接; 加宽的焊缝square butt weld平头对接焊缝square groove weld无坡口槽焊staggered intermittent fillet weld (ing)交错断续角焊staggered intermittent weld交错断续焊缝; 交错间断焊staggered plug weld交错塞焊standard reinforced fillet weld标准加强角焊缝stick-out weld未熔合点焊接头stitch-and-seam weld点线焊straight butt weld无坡口对接接头strapped weld搭板对接焊缝strength weld受载焊缝; 强固焊接; 承载焊缝; 高强度焊接structural weld强固焊缝surface of weld焊缝表面surface weld表面焊缝surface weld metal buildup表面焊缝金属的形成synthetic apparatus for weld thermal cycle焊接热循环模拟装置T weld丁字接头焊缝T-filled weld丁字形角焊T-fillet weld丁字接头角焊缝tack weld定位焊点; 定位焊缝; 临时点焊; 预焊; 平头焊接(welding)定位焊tandem arc weld前后弧焊temporary weld临时点固焊缝 tension weld受拉焊缝test weld试焊throat depth (thickness) of fillet weld 角焊缝厚度throat of fillet weld凹角焊喉; 填角焊缝喉长throat of weld凹角焊喉tight weld密封焊接; 致密焊缝tight-strong weld密实强固焊缝toe of the weld焊缝边界toe of weld焊趾toe weld趾部焊缝torch weld气焊焊缝total amount of weld fumes焊接发尘量 transverse fillet weld横向角焊缝; 正面角焊transverse weld横向焊缝trial weld试验焊接undercut weld底切焊接undressed weld (增加焊缝)未加工焊缝unequal fillet weld焊脚不等的角焊缝unfitness of butt weld焊缝对口错边量 union-melt weld埋弧焊unload weld非承载焊缝unspaced butted weld无间隙对接焊缝upgrading of boiler weld锅炉焊缝加强 vertical fillet weld立焊角焊缝vertical weld立焊weak weld不强固焊缝weaving weld横向摆动焊缝weld焊; 焊接的; 补焊weld all around围焊weld appearance焊缝外观weld assembly焊接组件weld back-up焊缝背垫weld backing焊缝衬垫weld bead焊缝; 熔敷焊道weld bead height焊缝高度weld beading焊瘤weld bond熔合线weld bridge seam搭桥焊缝; 桥接焊缝weld cap焊帽weld center line焊缝中心线weld collar加强焊缝焊瘤weld crack焊接裂纹weld crater熔池weld crosswise交叉焊接weld decay焊缝腐蚀; 焊接接头晶间腐蚀; 焊接侵蚀; 焊接区晶间腐蚀weld decay (焊接后)敏化区腐蚀weld defect焊接缺陷weld delay time焊接延迟时间weld deposit堆焊weld deposits cleaning焊接熔敷金属清理weld edge焊缝边缘; 焊缝表面边缘weld edgewise沿边焊接weld flange connection焊接法兰连接weld flash焊瘤weld flaw焊接缺陷weld flush焊缝隆起weld fumes焊接烟尘weld gage焊缝检查规; 焊缝卡规weld gauge焊缝量规weld heat input焊接热输入; 焊接线能量 weld holder焊接夹持架; 焊接架weld inspection焊缝质量检验; 焊接检查weld interface焊缝界面; 焊接界面weld interval焊接时间weld is accepted焊缝合格weld jig焊接夹具weld joint焊缝weld junction熔焊线; 熔合线weld layer焊接层weld length焊缝长度weld line焊缝线; 焊缝轴线; 焊接线;焊线weld machined flush削平补强的焊缝weld mark焊缝符号; 焊缝记号; 焊接痕; 熔缝weld mesh crate焊接网格weld metal焊缝金属; 焊接金属weld metal buildup surface金属堆焊表面weld metal composition焊接金属组成weld metal cracking焊缝裂纹weld metal zone焊缝金属区; 焊接金属熔化区weld nugget焊点熔核weld on bottom底焊weld overlap重叠区weld pass焊接通道weld penetration焊缝熔深; 焊透深度weld period焊接时间weld pitch焊缝距weld porosity焊缝气孔weld preheating焊前预热weld preparation焊缝坡口加工weld puddle熔池weld reinforcement焊缝补强; 焊缝加强; 焊接补强 weld repairs焊接修补weld ripple焊缝波纹weld root焊件剖口; 焊接根weld root opening gap焊缝根部间隙weld root reinforcement焊缝反面加强 weld rotation焊缝转角weld seam pipe焊缝管weld shape焊缝形状weld shielding焊接区保护; 焊接熔池保护weld slope焊缝倾角weld spacing焊点距; 焊缝间距weld strain焊接应变weld strength焊接强度weld surface焊缝表面weld swell焊缝隆起weld thermal cycle焊接热循环weld thickness焊缝厚度weld time焊接时间; 焊接通电时间; 接触焊通电时间weld toxic gases焊接有害气体weld trimmer焊缝清理机weld up焊补weld wheel conditioner焊轮调节器weld width焊缝宽度weld wire包铜钢丝weld zone焊缝区; 焊接区weld-form factor焊缝形状系数weld-fusion line焊缝熔合线weld-in nozzle焊入式喷嘴weld-interval timer焊接间隔记时器weld-shrunk cylinder包扎式圆筒weld-shrunk multilayered cylinder包扎式多层圆筒; 多层包扎式圆筒weld-throat thickness depth焊缝厚度 window type restraint weld cracking test窗口拘束焊缝抗裂试验; 窗形拘束抗裂试验zigzag intermittent fillet weld锯齿形断续角焊缝; 锯齿形断续角焊缝zone of weld焊缝表面AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode 铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator withself-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊 argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接 argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊 argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊 automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams 环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接back step welding反手焊接back ward welding反手焊接back welding底焊; 退焊法back-step welding分段退焊法backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊backing welding打底焊backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊 balanced welding对称焊bare welding rod光焊条bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊bead welding窄焊道焊接bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机bevel welding斜角焊blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊braze-welding钎接焊bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊brize welding硬焊build (built) up welding堆焊build-up welding堆焊building-up by welding堆焊butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊butt seam welding对接滚焊butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机butt welding对接焊; 平对焊butt welding machine对接焊机butt welding process对接焊法butt-welding对接焊butt-welding machine对焊机capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接 carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊 carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机 cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理 closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding 全焊透condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine 电容器放电点焊机condenser discharge spot welding电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊constant current welding machine恒流电焊机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant voltage welding machine恒压电焊机constant-current arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current welding source恒流式焊接电源constant-power welding source恒功率式焊接电源constant-pressure pressure welding恒压压力焊constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源consumable electrode welding熔化极电弧焊 consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊contact welding接触焊continuous feed welding连续送丝电弧焊continuous welding连续焊; 连续焊接contour welding绕焊controlled arc welding可控电弧焊接controlled atmosohere arc welding充气室电弧焊controlled atmospere arc welding充气式电弧焊controlled tungsten-arc welding自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊controlled-transfer welding可控过渡电弧焊 convex fillet welding凸面角焊缝copper arc welding electrode铜焊条copper welding rod铜焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-aluminium welding rod铜铝焊条copper-nickel welding rod铜镍焊条copper-silicon welding rod铜硅焊条copper-tin welding rod铜锡焊条copper-zinc welding rod铜锌焊条core welding-wire焊芯core wire for welding rod焊条芯线corrosion due to welding焊接腐蚀cosmetic welding盖面焊cover chain welding链节式药皮包丝焊接 CO 2 arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机 cracking test for automatic welding自动焊抗裂试验crankshaft flashbutt welding曲轴电阻弧花压焊cross welding横向焊缝cyc-arc welding圆环电弧焊deck welding重力焊deep fillet welding深角焊deep penetration welding深熔焊deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条 deep welding深焊die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine 柴油机驱动直流弧焊机differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机diffusion welding扩散焊接direct spot welding双面点焊direct welding双面点焊direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向discontinuous welding断续焊dot welding点焊double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊double side welding双面焊接down-hand welding俯焊downhand welding平焊downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊dual-arc welding双弧焊edge seam welding端面接头滚焊edge welding边缘焊接edgewise welding沿边焊接electric and pressure welding电压力焊接electric arc spot welding电弧点焊 electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机electric arc welding machine电弧焊机electric butt welding电阻接触焊electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊electric slag welding电渣焊electric spot welding电点焊electric welding电焊electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条electric welding equipment电焊设备electric welding generator电焊发电机electric welding hammer电焊锤electric welding machine电焊机electric welding plant电焊厂electric welding pliers电焊钳electric welding rod电焊条electric welding strip电焊片electric-arc welding电弧焊electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊 electric-resistance seam-welding machine电阻缝焊机electrical arc welding电弧焊接electrical resistance welding tube电阻焊接管 electrically heated welding torch电热焊枪 electro-beam welding电子束焊接electro-gas (enclosed) welding气电立焊electro-slag welding电磁渣焊; 电渣焊electro-slag welding with plate electrode板极电渣焊electro-welding电焊electrode for arc welding电焊条; 电弧焊条 electrode for vertical down welding向下立焊条electrode of vertical down welding立向下焊条electrode welding电弧焊electrogas welding气电焊; 电气焊electromagnetic percussive welding电磁冲击焊electromagnetic stored energy welding电磁储能焊electron beam welding电子束焊; 电子束焊接electron beam welding machine电子束焊接机electron-beam welding电子束焊接electron-beam welding machine电子束焊机 electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊electrons leaves welding电子束焊接electropercussive welding电冲击焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electroslag welding电渣焊; 电阻焊electroslag welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode丝极电渣焊electrostatic (percussive) welding电能储能焊接electrostatic percussing welding静电焊; 静电焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electrostatic percussive welding静电冲击焊; 静电冲击焊enclosed welding强制成形焊接energy storage welding贮能焊; 储能焊; 脉冲焊接erecting welding装配焊接erection welding安装焊接eutectic welding低温焊exothermic welding铝热焊expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet 管子与管板的胀接或焊接explosive welding (EW)爆炸焊eyelet welding孔焊; 小孔熔焊faster welding快速焊接feed rate of welding wire焊丝送进速度field of welding temperature焊接温度场field welding现场焊接; 工地焊接Filler arc welding菲拉电弧焊距fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊fillet welding in the flat position船形焊fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊 fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊fire cracker welding躺焊fire welding锻焊; 锻接fixed welding machine固定式焊机fixed-position welding定位焊接flame welding熔气焊flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接flashover welding闪光焊 flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flat welding平卧焊flexible welding rod软焊条flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊fluid welding流焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接friction welding machine摩擦焊接机frontal fillet welding正面角焊full automatic welding全自动焊full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊full-fillet welding满角焊full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊full-fusion welding全熔合焊full-length welding满焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法fusion welding熔焊接fusion welding metal熔焊金属gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊gas electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊 gas shield welding气体保护弧焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊gas torch welding气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊 gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊gas welding device气焊设备gas welding equipment气焊设备gas welding machine气焊机gas welding outfit气焊机gas welding rod气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管gas welding technique气焊工艺gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机gas welding work气焊工作gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding气压焊gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接 girth welding环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding重力焊gravity type welding倚焊gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪 hafnium welding wire铪焊丝hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把hard-welding硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接heavy welding大断面焊接heavy welding electrode粗电焊条heliarc welding氦电弧焊Heliarc welding氦弧焊法helium arc welding氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding埋弧焊; 潜弧焊high current arc welding大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding高频介电焊high frequency induction welding高频感应焊 high frequency welding高频焊接high grade energy welding高能焊high tensile electric welding rod高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接; 高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding高频电焊highspeed welding快速焊接horizontal fillet welding横角焊; 水平角焊 horizontal position welding水平焊接; 横焊 horizontal welding横焊; 水平焊horizontal-position welding水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding水平转动焊接; 滚动水平焊hot jet welding热风焊接hot press welding热压焊接hot pressure welding预热压力焊hot welding热焊hot wire welding热丝焊hot(-)gas welding热气焊接hot-gas welding热风焊接; 热空气焊接hot-pressure welding热压焊; 热压焊接hydrogen-welding氢焊impact spot welding冲击点焊法impregnated-tape metal-arc welding浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine脉冲电流自动对焊机impulse current seam welding machine脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine脉冲电流半自动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine电磁脉冲自动焊机impulse plasma welding machine脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊inclined position welding倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding单面点焊indirect welding单面点焊induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊 inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊inertial welding惯性焊接infrared welding红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermittent fillet welding断续角焊intermittent point welding断续点焊intermittent welding断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊joint welding搭焊jump welding丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊laser welding激光焊接laser welding chamber激光焊接室laser welding head激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机laser-welding machine激光焊接器lead welding铅焊lefthand welding左焊法leftward welding左向焊法lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine光束焊机light continuous welding轻连续焊接light gauge welding薄板焊接light ray welding光束焊接light welding轻焊接Linde welding林德钢管对焊法line welding直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条 low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode 低合金钢焊条low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机 machine welding机器焊接machine welding torch机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊 magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机 magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊 manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊manual gas welding手工气焊manual metal-arc welding手弧焊manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接manual welding machine手工焊机manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条 mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接mask welding电焊眼罩match assemble welding装架焊接metal arc welding金属电弧焊metal buried welding埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊metal rectifier welding set整流焊机metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding显微电阻焊micro-gap welding微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接microgap welding微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝miter welding斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding熔池焊motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine 多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set多站电焊机 multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊multiarc welding多弧焊multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding多层焊multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机multipass welding多道焊接multiple arc welding多弧焊multiple operator arc welding machine 复式弧焊机multiple projection welding多点凸焊 multiple resistance welding多点电阻焊接; 复式电阻焊multiple spot welding多点点焊multiple spot welding machine多点点焊机multiple-arc welding plant多弧焊接机 multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接 multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊; 多脉冲接触焊multiple-operator welding-unit多重操作焊接单元multiple-spot welding多点焊multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiple-wire submerged arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiplewire submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊nail head type welding钉头式焊接narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧焊narrow gap welding窄间隙焊接; 狭间隙焊negative polarity welding反极性焊接 neli-arc welding氦电弧焊nickel bare welding filter metal镍焊丝nickel covered welding eleetrode镍药皮焊条nickel steel gas welding rod镍钢气焊条nickel-base alloy bare welding filler metal镍基合金焊丝nitrogen-arc welding氮弧焊no-gas welding非气焊non gas shielded arc welding无气体保护电弧焊non shielded arc welding无保护电弧焊 non-pressure welding不加压焊接non-vacuum electron beam welding大气压电子束焊接non-welding character不可焊接性nonpressure thermit welding (NTW)热剂铸焊oblique fillet welding斜角焊接缝one head automatic arc welding machine 单弧自动电焊机one side welding单面焊one-body welding machine同体式焊机one-body welding set同体式焊机; 单机体电焊机组one-pass welding单道焊open arc welding明弧焊open butt gas pressure welding开式加。
焊接专业术语中英对照
焊接专业术语中英对照焊接欠缺与检验焊接欠缺welding imperfection焊接缺陷weld defect气孔blowhole/ gas pore针尖状气孔pinhole密集气孔porosity条虫状气孔wormhole裂纹crack表面裂纹surface crack咬边undercut焊瘤overlap凹坑pit烧穿burn through塌陷excessive penetration未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊满incompletely filled weld根部凹陷root concavity电弧擦伤arc scratch夹渣slag inclusion夹杂物inclusion夹钨tungsten inclusion白点fish eye/ flake错边misalignment/ dislocation焊接检验试件test piece试样test specimen无损检验nondestructive test破坏检验destructive test外观检查visual examination超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection直射法超声波探伤straight beam method斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method液浸法超声波探伤immersion method射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiographyX射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspectionX射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity渗透探伤penetration inspection荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤dye penetrant inspection密封性检验leak test气密性检验air tight test枕形气密检验pillow test耐压检验pressure test水压检验hydraulic test气压检验pneumatic test液晶检验liquid crystal test声发射检测acoustic emission testing面弯试验face bend testing背弯试验root bend test侧弯试验side bend test横弯试验horizontal bend test纵弯试验axial bend test压扁试验squeezing testactual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝行南? 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊页脚.butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培angle welding 角焊 arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属filler rod 焊条 fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊 peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割页脚.pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接seam 焊缝 seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法 spark 火花spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊缝凸起 weld line 焊接纹weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区 welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形 welding flux 焊剂welding ground 电熔接地 welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线welding electrode 焊条welding fixture 焊接夹具welding generator 电焊机welding goggles 焊工护目镜welding gun 焊枪welding helmet 电焊帽welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺welding machine 焊接机welding mill 焊管机welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机welding nozzle 焊嘴welding paste 焊接药膏welding pipe 焊接管welding powder 焊粉welding rectifier 焊接整流器welding robot 焊接机器人welding rod extrusion press 焊条挤压机welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊条welding rod with alkaline coating 碱性焊条welding rod 焊条welding simulator 焊接模拟器welding stainless electrode 不锈电焊条welding steel tube 焊接钢管welding tin billet 焊锡棒料welding tongs 焊接夹钳welding torch 焊炬welding transformer 电焊变压器welding unit 焊机welding wire machine 焊线机welding wire 焊丝welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool 焊割具welding-rod core 焊条芯welding-seam cleaner 焊缝清理机weldless pipe 无缝管weldless steel tube 无缝钢管well borer 凿井机well counter 井式计数器well deck vessel 井形甲板船well drill 钻井机well platform 钻井平台well rig 钻井机well testing truck 试井车well thermometer 井温计well tube filter 井管滤管well type tempering electric furnace 井式回火电炉well winch 矿井绞车well-logging probe 测井探头well-type counter 井型计数器Wella Balsam Conditioner 威娜宝护发素Wella Balsam shampoo 威娜宝香波Wellene 韦纶聚酯短纤维wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢Wellingtons 长筒皮靴Welltite 韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝Welsbach's alloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金Welsh flannel 威尔士法兰绒Welsh wool 威尔士粗羊毛welsh-onion stalk 葱白welsh-onion 葱welt cementing machine 贴边粘合机welt coloring machine 贴边染色机welt cutting machine 切沿条机welt fitting machine 贴边机welt footwear 加贴边的鞋页脚.welter screen 翻滚筛welter 镶边机Wepsin 三唑磷胺Werlisa 威里沙牌照相机Werner 维尔纳牌手表weskit 紧身背心Wessel silver 韦塞尔铜镍锌合金West cigarette 威狮牌香烟West ginseng 西洋参West Lake Dragon Well tea 西湖龙井茶West Lake silk umbrella 西湖绸伞West Lake silk 西湖丝绸West Lake water shield 西湖莼菜Westeeco 韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金Western king prawn 宽沟对虾Western saddle pants 西式马裤Western sand cherry 沙樱桃Western shirt 西式衬衫western style bed sheet 西式床单Western style hat 西式呢帽Western style pajamas 西式睡衣裤Western style pants 西裤Western style shirt 西式衬衫Western style shirt-waist blouse 西式衬衫上衣Western style suit 西服western tie 西式领带Western wool 美国西部羊毛Western-made shirt in plaid gingham 长方格贞咸布西式衬衫Westinghouse alloy 西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金wet spinning frame 湿纺细纱机wet air compressor 湿空气压缩机wet air pump 湿空气泵wet and dry bulb hygrometer 干湿球湿度计wet and dry bulb recording hygrometer 干湿球自记湿度计wet and dry bulb thermometer 干湿球温度计wet ball mill 湿式球磨机wet blue goat leather 山羊蓝湿革wet blue goat skin 蓝湿山羊皮wet board machine 湿式纸板机wet brush 湿刷wet chrome goat skin 铬湿山羊皮wet cleaner 湿法清洗器wet cloth 湿光布wet clutch 湿式离合器wet collector 湿式除尘器wet condenser 湿式冷凝器wet crude 含水原油wet crushing mill 湿粉碎机wet cylinder liner 湿式气缸套wet drill 湿式风钻wet dust collector 湿式收尘器wet dust separator 湿式除尘器wet electro-magnet 湿式电磁铁wet electrolytic capacitor 电解液电容器wet feeder 湿式给料机wet fiber filter 湿式纤维过滤器wet filter 湿式过滤器wet fourdrinier board machine 长网湿抄机wet frame 湿纺机wet furfural condenser 含水糖醛冷凝器wet gas meter 湿式气量计wet gas scrubber 湿法气体洗涤质量合格证书certification of fitness原材料rawmaterial底板 bottom plate垫层 cushion侧壁 sidewall中心线center line条形基础 strip footing附件 accessories型钢 profile steel钢板 steel plate熔渣 slag飞溅 welding spatter定位焊 tacking引弧 generating of arc熄弧 quenching of arc焊道 welding bead坡口 beveled edges外观检查 visual inspection重皮 doubleskin水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding直线度 straightness accuracy焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness铅垂度 verticality翘曲变形 buckling deformation角尺 angle square页脚.对接焊缝 butt weld母材 parent metal法兰密封面 flange sealing surface夹层interlayer表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration挠曲变 bending deformation超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination压力容器 pressure vessel预制下料prefabrication baiting排版直径 set-type diameter焊缝 welding line中幅板 ? center plate测量方法 measuring method基准点 datum mark跳焊 skip welding允许偏差 allowable variation补强板 stiffening plate开孔 tapping对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing角钢 angle iron安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle 吊装立柱 hoisting upright column焊接钢管 welded steel pipe向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 带板 band plate槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring环口 collar extension局部变形 local distortion环缝 circumferential weld顶板 top plate拱顶 vault顶板加强肋 stiffening rib对接 butt joint胎具 clamping fixture卷板机 plate bending rolls中心支架 center bearing bracket椭圆度 ovality等分线 bisectrix搭接宽度lap width点焊spot welding搭接焊 overlap welding对称：symmetrically螺旋爬梯cockle stairs放料阀baiting valve 液位计 content gauge充水试验 filling water test错边量 unfitness of butt joint底圈 foundation ring真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test丁字焊缝 tee welding渗透探伤 oil whiting test充水试验 filling water test侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line jointfoundation settlement 基础沉降测量基准点 datum mark?稳定性试验 stability test排气阀 outlet valve角钢 angle steel构件 component part机械损伤 mechanical damage缩孔 shrinkage cavityenfoldment 折迭碳钢管 carbon steel tube公称直径 nominal diameter预埋件 embedded part轴测图 axonometric drawing布置图arrangement diagram氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting低合金钢管low alloy steel热影响区 heat affected area修磨polish砂轮片grinding wheel等离子plasma panel重皮 coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口necking down端面 head face倾斜偏差 dip deviation外径 external diameter砂轮grinding wheel管件 pipe casting单线图single line drawing平齐parallel and level两端 two terminals满扣 buckle螺栓紧固 bolton周边 periphery附加应力 additional stress页脚.同轴度 axiality平行度 parallelism随机 stochastic允许偏差 allowable variation重直度verticality水平度 levelness隔离盲板 blind plate氩弧焊argon arc welding压盖螺栓 gland bolt间距spacing有效期 period of validity担任 take charge of ;undertake焊条 welding rod碳钢焊条carbon steel焊丝 welding wire熔化焊 melting钢丝 steel wire气体保护焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying清洗ablution制度system焊接工艺welding procedure相应corresponding手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding 手工钨极 manual tungsten electrode打底render电源power source交流alternating current焊件 weldment管壁厚度 pipe thickness对接焊缝 butt weld工件壁厚 workpiece飞溅物 splash沾污 smirch油污 oil stain细锉 smooth file铣刀 milling cutter氧化膜 oxide film脱脂处理 ungrease treatment]棉质纤维 cotton fibre丙酮acetone硫 sulfur焊剂 welding flux钢板 steel plate纵向焊缝 l0ngitudinal weld l0ngitudinal seam筒节 shell ring 封头 end socket卷管 reelpipe强度试验strength test起弧arc starting穿堂风draught熔合fusion反面reverse side整体integral封堵block up焊口 weld bond医用胶布medical proof fabric高频 high frequency焊炬welding torch送气air supply焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊）熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequencedeposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
焊接术语中英对照
电阻焊 resistance welding (RW)点焊 spot welding；resistance spot welding凸焊 projection welding缝焊 seam welding滚点焊 roll-spot welding连续点焊 stitch welding多点焊 multiple spot welding手压点焊 push welding；poke welding单面点焊 indirect spot welding双面点焊 direct spot welding脉冲点焊 pulsation spot welding；multiple-impulse welding串联点焊 series spot welding多点凸焊 multiple projection welding频道进缝焊 step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊 mash seam welding串联缝焊 series seam welding对接缝焊 butt seam welding；foil-butt seam电阻对焊 upset butt welding闪光对焊 flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊 stored energy welding电容储能点焊 condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊 high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊 percussion welding胶接点焊 spot weld-bonding；weld-bonding 塑料喷涂 plastic spraying陶瓷喷涂 ceramic spraying喷熔 spray-fusing表面粗糙化处理 surface roughening电火花拉毛 electrospark roughening抛锚效应 anchoring喷涂层 spray-fused coating喷熔层 spray-fused coating结合层 bond coating；under coating工作层 work coating结合强度 adhesive strength涂层强度 strength of coating封孔处理 sealing封孔剂 sealant喷涂率 spray rate沉积效率 deposition efficiency孔隙率 porosity喷涂材料 spraying material自熔剂合金粉末 self-fluxing alloy powder 喷炬（枪） spray torch；热切割 thermal cutting (TC)气割 gas cutting；oxygen cutting氧溶剂切割 powder cutting氧-石英砂切割 quartz powder cutting闪光 flashing；flash过梁 bridge；lintel顶锻 upsetting；upset夹紧力 clamping force顶锻力 upsetting force；upset force电极压力 electrode force；electrode pressure电极滑移 electrode skid焊接循环 welding cycle预压时间 squeeze time锻压时间 forge-delay time；forge time焊接通电时间（电阻焊） welding time (resistance welding)预热时间 preheat time加热时间 heat time冷却时间 cool time间歇时间 quench time；chill time回火时间 temper time维持时间 hold time休止时间 off time闪光时间 flash time；flashing time顶锻时间 upset time；upsetting time有电顶锻时间 upset current time无电顶锻时间 upset current-off time闪光速度 flashing speed闪光电流 flashing current；flash current顶锻电流 upset current预热电流 preheat current 电弧切割 arc cutting氧气电弧切割 oxy-arc cutting空气电弧切割 air arc cutting等离子弧切割 plasma arc cutting (PAC)空气等离子弧切割 air plasma arc cutting氧等离子切割 oxygen plasma arc cutting水再压缩空气等离子弧切割 air plasma water injection arc cutting双层气流等离子弧切割 dual gas plasma arc cutting；shielded gas plasma arc cutting激光切割 laser cutting(LC)；laser beam cutting电子束切割 electron beam cutting喷气激光切割 gas jet laser cutting碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting水下切割 underwater cutting喷水式水下电弧切割 waterjet method underwater arc cutting氧矛切割 oxygen lancing；oxygen lance cutting溶剂氧切割 powder lancing手工气割 manual oxygen cutting自动气割 automatic oxygen cutting仿形切割 shape cutting数控切割 NC (numerical-control) cutting快速切割 high-speed cutting垂直切割 square cut叠板切割 stack cutting坡口切割 beveling；bevel cutting回火电流 temper current调伸长度 initial overhange；extension 总留量 total allowance闪光留量 flash allowance顶锻留量 upset allowance顶锻速度 upset speed电极接触面 electrode contact surface 贴合面 faying surface焊点 welding spot熔核 nugget熔核直径 diameter of nugget塑性金属环区 corona bond焊透率 penetration rate压痕 indentation压痕深度 depth of indentation压深率 indentation ratio翘离 sheet separation缩孔 shrinkage cavity胡须 intrusion电极粘损 electrode pick up喷溅 splash/ expulsion毛刺 fin飞边 upset metal/ fin焊点距 weld spacing/ spot weld spacing 边距 edge distance分流 shunt current 碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging火焰气刨 flame gouging火焰表面清理 scarfing氧熔剂表面修整 powder washing预热火焰 preheat flame预热氧 preheat oxygen切割氧 cutting oxygen/ cutting stream切割速度 cutting speed切割线 lone of cut/ cut line切割面 face of cut/ cut face切口 kerf切口上缘 cutting shoulder切口宽度 kerf width后拖量 drag切割面平面度 evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface割纹深度 depth of cutting veins/ stria depth切割面质量 quality of cut face上缘熔化度 shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder切口角 kerf angle缺口 notch挂渣 adhering slag结瘤 dross割炬 cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch割枪 cutting gun割嘴 cutting nozzle/ cutting tip接触电阻 contact resistance电阻焊机 resistance welding machine点焊机 spot welding machine多点焊机 multiple spot welding machine移动式点焊机 portable spot welding machine缝焊机 seam welding machine纵横两用缝焊机 universal seam welder对焊机 butt resistance welding machine凸焊机 projection welding machine三相低频焊机 three phase low frequency welder 二次整流电阻焊机 direct current resistance welder secondary rectification电容储能电阻焊机 condenser discharge resistance welder电容储能点焊机 condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine工频电阻焊机 mains frequency resistance welding machine低频电阻焊机 frequency converter resistance welding machine高频焊机 high frequency induction welder逆变式电阻焊机 inverter type resistance welding machine全波阻焊电源 full wave resistance welding power source斩波阻焊电源 chopped wave resistance welding power source旋转焊接变压器 rotary welding transformer 快速割嘴 divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle表面割炬 gouging blowpipe水下割炬 under-water cutting blowpipe水下割条 electrode for under-water cutting粉剂罐 powder dispenser数控切割机 NC cutting machine门式切割机 flame planer光电跟踪切割机 photo-electric tracing cutting火焰切管机 pipe flame cutting machine磁轮式气割机 gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels焊接结构 welded structure/ welded construction 焊件 weldment焊接部件 weld assembly组装件 built-up member接头设计 joint design焊接应力 welding stress焊接瞬时应力 transient welding stress焊接残余应力 welding residual stress热应力 thermal stress收缩应力 contraction stress局部应力 local stress拘束应力 constraint stress固有应力 inherent stress固有应变区 inherent strain zone残余应力测定 residual stress analysis逐层切割法Sach’s method点焊钳 spot welding headC形点焊钳 C-type welding head/ C-type gunX形点焊钳 pincer spot welding head/ pliers spot welding head断续器 contactor同步断续器 synchronous contactor异步断续器 non-synchronous contactor程序控制器 sequencer程序时间调节器 sequencer timer电极臂 arm电极握杆 electrode holder电极台板 backup die/ bolster电极水冷管 electrode cooling tube电极头 electrode tip电极帽 electrode cap锥头电极 truncated tip electrode平头电极 flat tip electrode尖头电极 pointed tip electrode球面电极 radius tip electrode偏心电极 offest electrode直电极 straight electrode弯电极 cranked electrode双弯电极 double cranked (swannecked) electrode 滚轮电极 circular electrode/ welding wheel斜棱滚轮电极 bevelled wheel顶锻机构 upsetting mechanism电极总行程 total electrode stroke X射线衍射法 X-ray stress analysis小孔释放法 Mathar method固有应变法 inherent strain method消除应力 stress relieving局部消除应力 local stress relieving应力重分布 stress redistribution退火消除应力 stress relieving by annealing温差拉伸消除应力 low temperature stress relieving 机械拉伸消除应力 mechanical stress relieving应力松弛 stress relaxation焊接变形 welding deformation焊接残余变形 welding residual deformation局部变形 local deformation角变形 angular distortion自由变形 free deformation收缩变形 contraction deformation错边变形 mismatching deformation挠曲变形 deflection deformation波浪变形 wave-like deformation火焰矫正 flame straightening反变形 backward deformation焊接力学 welding mechanics断裂力学 fracture mechanics弹塑性断裂变形 elasto-plastic fracture mechanics 线弹性断裂力学 linear elastic fracture mechanics 延性断裂 ductile fracture脆性断裂 brittle fracture工作行程 operational stroke辅助行程 electrode travel/ electrode stroke臂间距离 horn spacing/ throat opening电极臂伸出长度 arm extension摩擦焊 friction welding (FW)转速 friction speed摩擦压力 friction pressure/ heating pressure摩擦转矩 friction torque摩擦时间 friction time摩擦变形量 burn-off length摩擦变形速度 burn-off rate停车时间 stopping time顶锻变形量 forge length顶锻变形速度 forge rate摩擦表面 friction surface储能摩擦焊 fly-wheel type friction welding径向摩擦焊 radial friction welding扩散焊 diffusion welding (DW)过渡液相扩散焊 transient liquid phase diffusion welding热等静压扩散焊 hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding热轧扩散焊 roll diffusion welding扩散缝焊 seam diffusion welding超塑成形扩散焊 supperplastic forming diffusion bounding隔离剂 buttering material爆炸焊 explosive welding (EW) 应力腐蚀开裂 stress corrosion cracking热应变脆化 hot straining embrittlement临界裂纹尺寸 critical crack size裂纹扩展速率 crack propagation rate裂纹张开位移（COD）crack opening displacement 拘束度 restraint intensity拘束系数 restraint coefficient应变速率 strain rate断裂韧度 fracture toughness应力强度因子 stress intensity factor临界应力强度因子 critical stress intensity factors应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子 critical stress intensity factor of stress corrosion crackingJ积分 J-integration罗伯逊止裂试验 Robertson crack arrest testESSO试验 ESSO test双重拉伸试验 doucle tension test韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’s wide plate test帕瑞斯公式 Paris formula断裂分析图 fracture analysis diagram焊接车间 welding shop焊接工作间 welding booth焊接工位 welding post/ welding station焊接环境 welding surroundings焊工 welder电焊工 manual arc welder气焊工 gas welder爆炸点焊 explosive spot welding爆炸线焊 explosive line welding多层板爆炸焊 explosive welding of multiplayer plates多层管爆炸焊 explosive welding of multiplayer tubes覆板（覆管） cladding plat (tube)/ flyer plate (tube) 基板（基管） base plate(tube)/ parent plate (tube) 保护层 buffer/ protector基础 base预置角 preset angle间距 initial stand-off/ spacing装药量 explosive load装药密度 charge density/ loading density质量比 mass ratio平行法 parallel plate configuration角度法 preset angle configuration均匀布药 average arranging explosive梯形布药 gradient arranging explosive爆炸焊参数 explosive welding parameters初始参数 initial parameters动态参数 dynamic parameters界面参数 interface parameters爆轰速度 detonation velocity覆板速度 cladding plate velocity碰撞点 impact point碰撞点速度 velocity of the impact point 焊接检验员 weld inspector焊工培训 welders training焊工模拟训练器 trainer of synthetic weld焊工考试 welder qualification test焊工合格证 welder qualification/ welder qualified certification钢板预处理 steel plate pretreatment喷沙 sand blast喷丸 shot blast矫正 straighten开坡口 bevelling (of the edge)/ chanfering装配 assembly/ fitting安装 erect刚性固定 rigid fixing装配焊接顺序 sequence of fitting and welding焊接工艺评定 welding procedure qualification焊接工艺规程 welding procedure specification焊接工艺试验 welding procedure test焊接工艺卡 welding procedure card工序 operational sequence焊接材料消耗定额 welding consumables quota 焊接工时定额 welder-hour quota清渣 slag removal清根 back gouging/ back chipping锤击 peening返修次数 number of rewelding焊接工作台 welding bench弯折角 bending angle碰撞角 collision angle碰撞压力 impact pressure格尼能 Gurney energy垂直碰撞 normal impact倾斜碰撞 oblique impact/ inclined impact对称碰撞 symmetrical impact来流 upper stream出流 down stream再入射流 re-entrant jet自清理 oneself cleaning结合区 bond zone平面结合 plane bond波状结合 wave-like bond界面波长 length of the interfacial wave界面波幅 amplitude of the interfacial wave熔化层 molten layer熔化袋 molten pocket雷管区 detonator zone边界效应 edge effect焊接性窗口 weldability windows焊着率 ratio of welding area起爆方法 method of initiation内爆法 internal explosion process外爆法 external explosion process半圆柱试验法 semi-cylinder experiment method 超声波焊 ultrasonic welding (UW) 装焊平台 welding platen电磁平台 electromagnetic platen焊接翻转机 welding tilter焊接回转台 floor turnable positioner焊接变位机 positioner焊接滚轮架 turning rolls焊接操作机 manpulator焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform焊接夹具 welding jig/ fixture磁力夹紧器 magnetic jig螺旋推撑器 screw operated tensioning unit焊丝盘绕机 welding wire coiler焊条压涂机 welding electrode extrusion press 红外线加热器 infra-red heater干燥箱 dryer焊条保温筒 thermostat for electrode流量计 flow meterCO2预热器 CO2 heaterCO2干燥器 CO2 desiccator焊接电缆 welding cable电缆夹头 welding connector地线 earth lead地线夹头 earth clamp焊接参数记录仪 welding parameter recorder 焊缝检测规 weld gauge喷嘴通针 tip cleaner测温笔 tempil stick超声波点焊 ultrasonic spot welding超声波缝焊 ultrasonic seam welding超声波点焊机 ultrasonic spot welder超声波缝焊机 ultrasonic seam welder冷压焊 cold pressure welding (CPW)热压焊 hot pressure welding热轧焊 hot roll welding旋弧压力焊 rotating arc pressure welding埋弧压力焊 submerged arc pressure welding电渣压力焊 electroslag pressure welding气压焊 gas pressure welding锻焊 forge-welding/ blacksmith welding磁力脉冲焊 magnetic-pulse welding硬钎焊 brazing软钎焊 soldering烙铁钎焊 iron soldering火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering热风钎焊 hot gas soldering感应钎焊 induction brazing电阻钎焊 resistance brazing接触反应钎焊 contact-reaction brazing电弧钎焊 arc brazing浸渍钎焊 dip brazing/ dip soldering盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering)金属浴钎焊 molten metal bath dip brazing炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering保护气氛钎焊 brazing in controlled atmosphere 敲渣锤 chipping hammer焊接衬垫 backing/ welding backing保留垫板 fusible backing/ permanent backing 临时垫板 temporary backing焊剂垫 flux backing惰性气体衬垫 inert-gas backing引弧板 run-on tab/ end tab/ starting weld tab 引出板 run-off tab/ end tab定位板 strong-back加强勒 stiffener嵌条 insert套环 ferrule面罩 helmet滤光镜片 filter glass/ welding glass防护镜片 cover glass/ plain glass气焊眼镜 welding goggles焊接机器人 welding robot点焊机器人 spot welding robot弧焊机器人 arc welding robot切割机器人 cutting robot焊接机器人生产线 robot line for welding焊接机器人工作站 welding robot station机器人运动自由 degree of free for robot机器人工作空间 robot working space轨迹重复精度 path repeatability点位重复精度 PTP repeatability焊接专家系统 welding expert system真空钎焊 vacuum brazing蒸气钎焊 vapor phase soldering超声波钎焊 ultrasonic soldering扩散钎焊 diffusion brazing波峰钎焊 flow soldering/ wave soldering分级钎焊 step brazing/ step soldering不等间隙钎焊 brazing with the unparalleled clearance红外线钎焊 infra-red brazing (soldering)光束钎焊 light soldering (brazing)激光钎焊 laser brazing (soldering)电子束钎焊 electron beam brazing钎接焊 braze-welding钎料 brazing filler metal/ solder硬钎料 brazing filler metal软钎料 solder (m)自钎剂钎料 self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal活性钎料 active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy成形钎料 preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料 amorphous filler metal粉状钎料 powdered filler metal钎料膏 braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste药皮钎料 flux coated brazing(soldering)rod层状钎料 sandwich filler metal药芯钎料丝 flux-cored colder wire 焊接机器人示数 welding robot play back焊接图象识别 pattern recognition for welding焊接图象处理 welding image processing计算机辅助焊接工艺设计 computer-aided welding process programming (CAWPP)计算机辅助焊接结构设计 computer-aided design for welding structure焊接烟尘 weld fume焊接发尘量 total amount of fumes焊接烟尘浓度 weld fume concentration焊接烟尘容限浓度 threshold limit values of weld fume (TLV)焊接发尘速率 weld fume emission rate焊接有害气体 welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases 标定卫生空气需要量 nominal hygienic air requirement 焊工尘肺 pheumocomsis of welder焊工锰中毒 chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder焊工氟中毒 fluorosis of welder焊工金属烟热 metal fume fever of welder电光性眼炎 eye-flash (arc eye)电光性皮炎 electro-photo dermatitis电弧紫外线灼伤 ultraviolet ray burn防电击装置 voltage reducing device除尘装置 dust collection device焊工手套 welding gloves护脚 welding spats防护鞋 shielding shoes敷钎料板 clad brazing sheet钎剂 brazing flux；soldering flux气体钎剂 gas flux反应钎剂 reaction flux松香钎剂 colophony flux；rosin flux钎剂膏 flux paste阻流剂 stopping-off agent钎剂活性 flux activity钎剂活性温度范围 activation temperature range of flux钎剂热稳定性 thermal stability of flux钎焊过程 brazing (soldering) process钎焊操作 brazing (soldering) operation（焊接网 ）工艺镀层 technological coating钎焊面 faying face钎缝间缝 joint gap；joint clearance钎焊参数 brazing process variables钎焊温度 brazing temperature钎焊时间 brazing time钎焊保温时间 holding time of brazing钎缝 brazing seam；soldering seam钎缝界面区 interfacial region钎缝金属 brace metal钎角 fillet钎焊接头 braced joint；soldered joint平面搭接头 joggled lap joint；flush lap joint 焊接欠缺 welding imperfection焊接缺陷 weld defect气孔 blowhole/ gas pore针尖状气孔 pinhole密集气孔 porosity条虫状气孔 wormhole裂纹 crack表面裂纹 surface crack咬边 undercut焊瘤 overlap凹坑 pit烧穿 burn through塌陷 excessive penetration未焊透 incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合 lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion未焊满 incompletely filled weld根部凹陷 root concavity电弧擦伤 arc scratch夹渣 slag inclusion夹杂物 inclusion夹钨 tungsten inclusion白点 fish eye/ flake错边 misalignment/ dislocation试件 test piece试样 test specimen无损检验 nondestructive test破坏检验 destructive test搭接对接接头 butt and lap joint搭接T 形接头 lapped T-joint ；flanged T-joint 锁缝接头 folded joint平面锁缝接头 lick side seam joint ；flat lock seam joint锁缝角接接头 lock corner joint ；corner double seam 嵌入T 形接头 inset T joint T 形管接头 branch T saddle joint 套管接头 socket joint外喇叭口套管接头 flare tube fitting 扩口套管接头 spigot joint 钎焊性 brazability ；solderability 润湿性 wettability润湿角 wetting angle ；contact angle 铺展性 spreadability铺展系数 spread factor ；coefficient of spreading 钎着率 brazed rate脱钎 de-brazing ；de-soldering 润湿称量试验 wetting balance test 铺展性试验 spreadability test 填缝性试验 clearance fillability test 未钎透 incomplete penetration 虚钎 cold soldered joint 钎料熔析 liquation of filler metal 溶蚀 erosion钎料流失 brazing filler metal erosion 钎剂夹杂 flux inclusion外观检查 visual examination 超声波探伤 ultrasonic inspection 直射法超声波探伤 straight beam method斜射法超声波探伤 angle beam method 液浸法超声波探伤 immersion method射线探伤 radiographic inspection/ radiography X 射线探伤 X-ray radiographic inspection γ射线探伤 gamma-ray inspectionX 射线工业电视探伤 X-ray industrial television inspection磁粉探伤 magnetic particle inspection电磁探伤 electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度 flaw detection sensitivity 渗透探伤 penetration inspection 荧光探伤 flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤 dye penetrant inspection 密封性检验 leak test 气密性检验 air tight test 枕形气密检验 pillow test 耐压检验 pressure test 水压检验 hydraulic test 气压检验 pneumatic test 液晶检验 liquid crystal test声发射检测 acoustic emission testing 面弯试验 face bend testing 背弯试验 root bend test 侧弯试验 side bend test晶间渗入 intergranular penetration波峰钎焊机 wave soldering machine冷壁真空钎焊炉 cold wall type vacuum brazing 热壁真空钎焊炉 hot wall type vacuum brazing furnace钎焊盒 brazing retort钎剂涂敷器 fluxer钎炬 brazing (soldering) blowpipe喷灯 brazing lamp烙铁 solder iron热喷涂 thermal spraying火焰喷涂 flame spraying电弧喷涂 electric arc spraying等离子喷涂 plasma spraying高频感应喷涂 high frequency spraying气体爆燃式喷涂 detonation flame spraying 横弯试验 horizontal bend test 纵弯试验 axial bend test压扁试验 squeezing testinert-gas-arc-welding 惰性气体弧焊,惰性气体保护焊hard-to-weld 难焊接的可焊性差的weld-all-over 全周焊接，全部焊接V-weld V形坡口(对接)焊缝butt-weld 以对头焊接接合welding 焊接法, 定位焊接U-weld U形(坡口)焊接x-weld X型(坡口)焊缝cast-weld 铸焊,浇注焊接doubleU-weld 双U形坡口焊（焊接网welded rod 焊接篦条；焊接篦条,焊接筛条weld nugget 点焊焊点；点焊焊点,点焊熔核welding terminals 电焊机接线端，电焊机接线端子weld pass 焊接道次；焊接道次,焊接次数scarf weld 斜面焊接, 两端搭接焊, 嵌接焊scarf welding 两端搭接焊, 嵌焊, 斜面焊接atomic-hydrogen welding 核氢焊,核氢焊机,氢原子电弧焊weld area 焊接部位；焊接部位,焊缝区linde welding 林德钢管对焊法,林德钢管对焊法flush weld 齐平焊缝,平焊,削平补强的焊缝 ）tack-weld 点焊，定位焊all-welded 全焊体全焊的oxy-welding (氧)气焊butt-welded 对接焊接的press-welding 压焊，冷焊spot-weld vt 点焊l.w.|lap-welded 搭接焊的 lap-welded 搭接焊的space-welding 间隔焊接weld-edgewise 沿边焊forge-welding 锻焊welding-lead 电焊引线crotch-weld 楔接焊接weld-nut 焊接螺母arc-welding 电弧焊接weld-time 焊接时间welding-position 焊接位置intermittent-weld 断续焊接automatic-welding 自动焊接welding-stress 焊接应力welding-flame 焊接火焰welding-symbol 焊接符号welding-equipment 焊接设备weld-spacing 焊接间距butt-resistance-welding 电阻对焊welding-sequence 焊接顺序autogenous-welding 氩氧锂接welding burner 焊工喷燃器,焊焊枪嘴,焊接喷灯resistance welding 电阻焊，电阻焊接，接触焊接bridge welding 加搭板对接点焊,加搭板对接滚焊welding die 接触板；接触板,凸焊用电极flux-cored welding 管状焊丝电弧焊,药芯焊丝电弧焊welding process 焊接法，焊接过程，焊接方式electropercussive welding 电冲击焊, 电接触焊, 电点焊pressure welding 压焊，压力焊接，加压焊接weld preparation 开焊接坡口，焊接接头准备welding ground 电焊(接)地线，焊接地线unionare welding 磁性焊剂二氧化碳气体爆ず附樱weld together 焊接起来,使结合在一起arc welding 电炉焊接,电弧焊；电弧焊backhand welding 反手焊接,右向焊,后退式气焊intermittent welding 断续焊，间断焊，断续焊接scarf weld 斜面焊接,两端搭接焊,嵌接焊welding powder 焊粉；焊粉,粉状焊接熔剂welding point 焊拉点；焊拉点,焊接位置closed-butt weld 密接对接焊缝,无间隙对接焊缝welding pressure 电极压力,镦粗压力，顶锻压力stick welding 气体保护金属极电弧焊,粘结焊commutator-controlled welding 换向控制焊接,可控整流器焊接horizontal-rolled-position welding 横向滚动位置焊接,滚动水平焊torch welding 气炬焊接，气炬焊扫，气焊welded joint 焊缝，焊接接头，焊接接合tight-weld 密封焊性weld-length 焊缝长度welding-symbols 焊接符号welding-current 焊接电流welding-ground 电焊地线weld-size 焊接尺寸explosive-welding 爆炸焊接welding-source 焊接电源friction-welding 摩擦焊接seam-welding 缝焊,滚焊ultrasonic-welding 超声波焊接bead-weld 珠焊,堆焊horizontal-welding 横焊,平焊forge-welding 锻接,锻焊welding-flux 焊剂,焊料welding-transformer 焊接变压器weld-penetration 熔深,熔透blacksmith-welding 锻接,锻焊forge-weld 锻接,锻焊enclosed-welding 强制成形焊welding 焊接法,粘结weld 焊接,焊接点welding-head 焊头,烙铁头fillet-welding 填角焊,条焊butt-welding 对焊,对接焊forward-welding 前进焊,左焊butt-weld 对接焊,对焊welding generator 电焊发电机，焊接用发电机mash welding 交叉焊条式压薄点焊,压薄滚焊edge weld 边缘焊缝，端焊接，端焊缝field weld 安装焊接装配焊接工地焊接Welding Association 德国焊接技术协会[联邦德国] welding rectifier 电焊整流器，焊接整流器cascade welding 阶梯形多层焊, 串级叠置焊welding station 焊接室；焊接室,焊接台meshed weld 压边焊接焊缝,啮合焊接焊缝single-fillet weld 单边角接焊缝,单面填角焊缝plasma-arc welding 等离子弧焊接,等离子电弧焊girth welding 环缝焊接,环形焊缝焊接TIG welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TlG-arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊air-hydrogen welding 空气-氢焊接submerged-arc welding 焊剂层下焊接beading weld 窄焊缝,珠焊welding bench 焊接工专weld throat 焊缝厚度hf welding 高频焊接welding engineering 焊接工程welding section 焊接断面inverted weld 凹面焊缝jump-welded pipe 对缝焊管intermittent weld 断续焊缝butt-welded tube 对缝焊管forged weld 锻接焊缝block-sequence-welding 多段多层焊接法welded-joint 锻焊缝,锻接头seal-weld 密封焊,封闭焊percussion-welding 冲击焊,储能焊butt-seam-welding 对缝焊,对线焊welding-torch 焊接吹管,焊矩weld-zone 焊接区,焊接处thermit-welding 铝热焊,热剂焊tack-welding 点固焊,平头焊接fusion-welding 熔焊接,熔融焊接backstep-welding 后退焊接,分段退焊welding-force 阻焊加压,电极压力edge-weld 边缘焊接,端接焊接flash-welding 闪光焊接,闪光对焊upset-welding 电阻对焊,镦压焊接welded-pipe 锻接管,压力焊接管backhand-welding 后退焊接,反手焊接tack-weld 定位焊点,点固焊点discontinuous-welding 断续焊接,间断焊接as-welded 熔接状态,焊接状态welding-shop 焊接车间,焊接工场welding-leads 电焊引线,焊机电缆线pulsation-welding 脉冲焊接,多脉冲焊接strength-weld 高强度焊接,强密焊接fillet-welding-joint 填角焊缝接头,角焊接头parallel-welding 直接焊珠焊接,焊珠焊接weld 熔焊,结合；焊接,焊skip weld 间断焊缝welding characteristics 焊接特性weld flaw 焊接缺陷welding deformations 焊接变形welded frame 焊接骨架profection welding 凸出焊接welding department 焊接车间welding strees 焊接应力helical welding 螺旋焊接groove-welded joint 坡口焊缝welding characteristic 焊接性能blacksmiths weld 锻焊接头weld failure 焊缝开裂pipe welding 管路焊接weld hardening 焊接硬化backup weld 封底焊缝weld spatter 焊接飞溅weld metallurgy 焊接冶金back-step welding 分段退焊welding tangs 焊接夹钳frection welding 摩擦焊roll welding 滚压焊butt-welded seam 对焊缝union-melt welding 埋弧焊welding clamp 电焊夹头all-around weld 整周焊缝welding factor 焊接系数welded 熔焊,结合；焊接的welded 熔焊(结合)；焊接的manual-welding 手焊接resistance-welding 电阻焊welding-machine 焊接管weld-line 焊接线welding-heat 焊接热welding-operator 焊接工block-welding 块焊接welding-rod 焊条welding 焊接fusion-weld 熔焊slot-welding 槽焊gas-welding 气焊spot-welding 点焊skip-welding 跳焊smith-welding 锻焊lap-welding 搭焊plug-welding 塞焊flush-weld 平焊flat-welding 平焊manual-weld 手焊electric-welding 电焊spot-weld 焊点slot-weld 槽焊pressure-welding 压焊projection-weld 凸焊weld dressing 清理焊烽welding rules 焊接规则weld crosswise 交叉焊接double-vee weld X形焊缝flash butt-welding 闪光对接焊one-pass weld 联合筑路机full-penetration weld 全焊透焊缝welding gutter 焊管拉模welding crack 焊接裂纹weld cracking 焊缝破裂backing weld 底层焊接backing welding 底层焊接hand welding 手工焊接weld wire 包铜钢丝welding code 焊接规范welding cycle 焊接周期ripple weld 鳞纹焊缝welding mask 焊接面罩weld cycle 焊接周期weld jig 焊接夹具welding atmosphere 焊接气氛welding amperage 焊接电流welding voitage 焊接电压multilayer welding 多层焊接overhead weld 仰焊焊缝welding data 施焊工艺条件flash butt-weld 闪光对接焊缝mig welding 惰性气体保护金属极电极弧焊；米克焊接；金属惰性气体保护焊接,惰性气体保护金属极焊接machine welding 机械焊接，机械化焊接，自动焊接，自动焊，机械(化)焊（焊接网 ）mag welding 活性气体保护金属极焊接；MAG焊,活性气体保护电弧焊welding inspector 焊接工段检验员；焊接工段检验员,焊件检查员tack weld 点住焊，定位焊，定位焊点，定位焊接，钉焊mesh weld 压边焊接焊缝；压边焊接焊缝,啮合焊接焊缝welding head 烙铁头，焊枪，(自动电焊机的)机头，焊机头aircomatic welding 自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊welding outfit 焊接配备；焊接设备,焊机，焊接装置shallow weld 浅熔焊焊缝；浅熔焊焊缝,末焊透焊缝aircomatic welding 自动调弧氩弧焊,惰性气体保护金属极弧焊site welding 安装焊接,工地焊接,现场焊接,安装焊接heliarc welding 海利亚克法焊接；赫利焊接,氦气保welding precaution 焊接预防措施structural welding 建筑结构焊接oxy-hydrogen welding 氢氧焰焊接incomplete-penetration weld 未焊透焊缝sagged weld 成凹陷焊缝directarc welding 直接电弧焊multiple-row weld 多排焊接头girth weld 环形焊缝around weld 周围焊缝gas-welding flame 气焊火焰puddle welding 堆焊,熔焊hammer weld 锻接,锻程plasma welding 等离子焊接welding metallurgy 焊接冶金学welded break 捍接断裂处welding mill 焊管机welding grade 焊接级blacksmith's weld 锻焊缝gas-welding heat 气焊热welding pool 焊接池two-axis welding 双轴焊welding leads 焊接铅vibration welding 振动焊tape welding 带焊接welding shaft 焊接轴gas welded 气焊的welded bridge 焊接桥护焊接sealing weld 封底焊缝，密封焊缝，密封焊，封底焊rod welding 焊条焊,特种成分的焊条作为焊接的填充料back weld 封底焊缝，封底焊背面焊缝，背面焊welding torch 焊接喷灯，焊接吹管，焊炬，气焊嘴welded chert 熔合燧石；玉髓燧石,红色豆粒燧石horizontal welding 横焊，水平焊，水平焊接，横向焊接butt weld 对焊,对接焊缝；对接焊,对头焊缝Sigma welding 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊, 西格马焊接welding regulator 焊接气体减压器，焊接电流调节器spot weld 点焊缝，点焊接(电阻焊的一种) welding converter 焊接变流机；焊接变流机,电焊机wandering welding 分段跳焊；分段跳焊,分散间隔焊series welding 单边多电极焊接, 串焊, 系列焊接flash welding 火花〔电弧,闪光〕焊,电弧对焊接weld porosity 焊缝气孔；焊缝气孔,焊缝孔隙bevel weld 坡口焊缝,铲边焊缝；斜角焊缝welding goggles 焊工护目镜；黑玻璃,滤色玻璃forge welded 锻焊的pipeline welding 管线焊aluminithermic weld 铝热焊接dry weld 干式焊件production weld 制品焊接hydrogen welding 氢焊接。
焊接专业英汉词典
熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/ procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence/d eposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclinatio n of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat po sition of welding横焊位置horizontal position o f welding 立焊位置vertic al position of welding仰焊位置overhead position o f welding平焊downhand wel ding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position weldi ng立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position weldi ng全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down weldi ng/downward welding in th e vertical position向上立焊vertical up welding/ upward welding in the verti cal position倾斜焊inclined position weldi ng上坡焊upward welding in th e inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam定位焊tack welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/handwelding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy we lding固态焊接solid-state welding 单面焊双面成形one-side weldi ng with back formation焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parame ter极性polarity正接electrode negative/strai ght polarity反接electrode positive/rever sed polarity运条方式manipulation of elec trode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding curr ent upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding curr ent downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current 脉冲电流pulse level/pulse cu rrent level脉冲电流幅值pulse current a mplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage 焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy inp ut热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat trea tment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/rootopening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove withroot face双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetricdouble V groove双单边V形坡口double bevelgroove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groovewith backing喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groovewith backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face ofweld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width o f weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throa t thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throa t焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of p enetration焊缝成形appearance of weld 焊缝成形系数form factor of w eld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement 削平焊缝flush weld/ weld m achined flush对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld 凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld 角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fil let weld in parallel shear正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fi llet weld in normal shear立角焊缝fillet weld in the ve rtical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the ho rizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the fla t position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet w eld断续角焊缝intermittent filletweld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ backweld根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatchingweld joint低强匹配接头undermatchingweld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V buttjoint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint带钝边U形对接接头double Ubutt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among threemembers搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of th e electric field in the catho de region阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of th e electric field in the anode region阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream 弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradie nt in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc 软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray ar c起皱现象puckering phenome na起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critic al current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controllin g arc电弧力arc force 电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning actionof the cathode电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surfaceof droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment;welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperaturefield准稳定温度场quasi-stationarytemperature field焊接热源welding heat source点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source面热源plane heat source瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency热能集中系数coefficient of h eat flow concentration峰值温度peak temperature 瞬时冷却速度momentary coo ling rate冷却时间cooling time置换氧化substitutionary oxy dation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation 脱氧desoxydation先期脱氧precedent desoxyd ation扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydat ion沉淀脱氧precipitation desox ydation扩散氢diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢initial diffusible h ydrogen100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hy drogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen去氢dehydrogenation去氢热处理heat treatment f or dehydrogenation脱硫desulphurization脱磷dephosphorization渗合金alloying微量合金化microalloying一次结晶组织primary solidific ation structure二次结晶组织secondary solid ification structure联生结晶epitaxial solidificati on焊缝结晶形态solidification m ode in weld-bead结晶层状线ripple多边化边界polygonization bo undary结晶平均线速度mean solidific ation rate 针状铁素体acicular ferrite条状铁素体lath ferrite侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite粒状贝氏体granular bainite板条马氏体lath martensite过热组织overheated structure魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析failure analysisof weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient脆性温度区间brittle temperature range氢脆hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析lamellar segregation愈合healing effect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口brittle fracture解理断口cleavage fracture准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced沿晶断口intergranular fracture穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture滑移面断口glide plane fracture断口形貌fracture apperance断口试验fracture test宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radical zone纤维区fibrous zone剪切唇区shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性service weldability工艺焊接性fabrication weldability冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability热焊接性thermal weldability母材base metal; parent metal焊接区weld zone焊态as-welded (AW)母材熔化区fusion zone半熔化区partial melting region未混合区unmixed zone熔合区bond area熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区heat-affected zone(HAZ)过热区overheated zone粗晶区coarse grained region细晶区fine grained region过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone碳当量carbon equivalent铬当量chromium equivalent镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram德龙组织图Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation裂纹敏感性cracking sensibilit y焊接裂纹weld crack焊缝裂纹weld metal crack焊道裂纹bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹heat-affected z one crack纵向裂纹longitudinal crack 横向裂纹transverse crack微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fi ssure热裂纹hot crack凝固裂纹solidification crack 晶间裂纹intercrystalline crac k穿晶裂纹transcrystalline cra ck多边化裂纹polygonization cr ack液化裂纹liquation crack失延裂纹ductility-dip crack 冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced c rack焊道下裂纹underbead crack 焊根裂纹root crack焊趾裂纹toe crack锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking 消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack) 再热裂纹reheat crack焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryct alline corrosion刀状腐蚀knife line attack敏化区腐蚀weld decay层状撕裂lamellar tearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验cracking testIIW裂纹试验IIW cracking te stY形坡口裂纹试验slit type cra cking test 分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking testH形裂纹试验H-type crackingtest鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验finger (cracking)testT形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验varestrainttestBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar crackingtest里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraintcracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking testG-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelletype underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type)cracking testCTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验implant testTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerellbead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验notch bend test热朔性试验hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验impact testof HAZ热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验maximum hardness test落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验Hydrogen test焊接材料电极焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered elect rode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode) / covering (of an electrode) 涂料coating flux/coating ma terial造气剂gas forming constitue nts造渣剂slag forming constitue nts合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arc stabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type el ectrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide t ype electrode高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type elec trode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lim e type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen typ e electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughn ess super low hydrogen ele ctrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrod e铁素体焊条ferritic electrode 不锈钢焊条stainless steel ele ctrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-alloy arcwelding electrode铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel castiron electrode球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron铸芯焊条electrode with castcore wire镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode纯铁焊条pure iron electrode渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode高效率焊条high efficiency electrode铁粉焊条iron powder electrode底层焊条backing welding electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode重力焊条gravity electrode立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding节能焊条saving energy electrode水下焊条underwater weldingelectrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/low-fume and low-toxic electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt basealloy surfacing electrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of theelectrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条偏心度eccentricity (of anelectrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage ofmoisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narr ow-gap submerged arc wel ding低氢型焊剂low hydrogen typ e flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊arc welding直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating curre nt arc welding三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊metal arc weldi ng不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊carbon arc welding明弧焊open arc welding焊条电弧焊shielded metal ar c welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊fire cracker welding电弧堆焊arc surfacing自动堆焊automatic surfacing 躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding带极堆焊surfacing with ban d-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc s urfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submerged arc weldi ng (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire sub merged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequ ence (submerged-arc welding)横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接adaptive control welding焊剂层burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊gas shieldedarc welding保护气体protective atmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc)welding氩弧焊argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arcwelding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2arc welding细丝CO2焊CO2 arc weldingwith thin wire粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc weldingwith thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding气电立焊electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapour arc welding原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率weaving speedof wire焊丝停摆时间electrode keeptime of slider等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧plasma arc等离子流plasma jet转移弧transferred arc非转移弧nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc主弧main arc维弧pilot arc维弧电流pilot arc surrent双弧现象double arcing双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪plasma (weldin g) torch压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle 单孔喷嘴single port nozzle 多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter 孔道长度orifice throat lengt h孔道比orifice throat ratio等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度electrode setba ck小孔效应keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mo de welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-curren t plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermediat e-current plasma arc weldin g小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊AC plasma ar c welding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasm a arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surf acing热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire pl asma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding转移弧电源transferred arc p ower supply 非转移弧电源nontransferredarc power supply电弧焊设备arc welding equipment电弧焊机arc welding machine直流弧焊机DC arc weldingmachine交流弧焊机AC arc weldingmachine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arcwelding machine单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机stationary arcwelding machine移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc weldingset电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机arc weldingmachine using a non-consumable electrode脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shieldedarc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc weldingmachine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机electrogas (arc)welding machine等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机atomic hydrogenwelding apparatus埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源arc welding powersource直流弧焊电源DC arc weldingpower source交流弧焊电源AC arc weldingpower source交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding powersource平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源transistor arcwelding power source电源动特性dynamic characteristic电源外特性external characte ristic弧焊变压器arc welding trans former弧焊整流器arc welding rectif ier硅弧焊整流器silicon arc weld ing rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc we lding rectifier; arc welding s ilicon controlled rectifier脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc w elding rectifier弧焊发电机arc welding gene rator焊车welding tractor焊接机头welding head行走机构traveller送丝机构wire feeder等速送丝方式constant wire-f eed system变速送丝方式alternate wire-f eed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘wire reel焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun电极夹electrode holder导电嘴tip; contact tube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator; HF uni t脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabili zer脉冲激弧器pulsed arc excite r输出电抗器out put reactor镇定变阻器ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor焊接回路welding circuit 额定焊接电流rated welding current焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压conventional load voltage负载持续率duty cycle额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine电焊渣electroslag welding(ESW)手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing电渣焊机electrosalg weldingmachine熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板steel shoe (192页)钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electronbeam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuumelectron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder非真空电子束焊机nonvacuumelectron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beamdeflection coils导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laserwelding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene weldi ng氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen weldin g空气乙炔焊air-acetylene wel ding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flam e氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame 氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame 焊接火焰welding flame混合比mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous一次燃烧primary combustio n二次燃烧secondary combusti on燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧强度combustion intensit y火焰热效率flame heating effi ciency焰芯inner cone; flame cone 内焰internal flame外焰flame envelope中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame碳化焰carburizing flame还原区reducing zone火焰稳定性flame stability回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasification spe ed焊炬torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬balanced pressur e torch射吸式焊炬injector torch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene tor ch焊割两用炬combined cuttingand welding torch混合室mixing chamber喷射器injector焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器oxygen evaporator气瓶gas cylinder乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder阀罩cylinder cap气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器single stage regulator两级减压器two stage regulator回火防止器flashback arrestor干式回火防止器dry flashbackarrestor水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器low pressureacetylene generator热剂焊thermit welding (TW)热剂补焊thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder热剂钢水thermit steel热剂反应thermit reaction热剂溶渣thermit slag热剂铸模thermit mold; moldfor thermit weld热剂坩埚thermit crucible焊筋collar水下焊underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding遥控水下焊remote controlledunderwater welding电弧空腔arc bubble2006-09-06 | 焊接专业英汉词典（2）电阻焊resistance welding (RW)点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊seam welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; pokewelding脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projectionwelding频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊mash seam welding。
焊接专业焊接英汉词典(DOC)
焊接专业焊接英汉词典actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机emporary weld临时点定焊缝excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高explosive weld爆炸焊接face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊full-fillet weld满角焊full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊gas-pressure weld气压焊girth weld环形焊缝gravity weld倚焊groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头hammer weld锻焊hand weld手焊焊缝height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管high performance weld flux高性能焊剂horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接horizontal weld横向焊缝horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接hydraulic weld process液压焊接法inclined weld斜焊inconel weld单面焊缝incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对induction weld mill感应焊管机inside corner weld内角焊接inside fillet weld内角焊接inside weld内焊缝insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚length of weld焊缝长度light closing weld轻连续焊接light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊light weld轻焊缝Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊longitudinal weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝loose weld脱焊main weld主焊缝mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊mash weld点焊; 点压焊melt thru weld熔透焊缝melt-through weld透溶焊melten weld pool焊接熔池melting through weld熔透焊缝miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝molten weld metal熔融焊接金属mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝multilayer weld多层焊缝multipass weld多道焊缝multiple arc weld多弧焊缝multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接multirun weld多道焊缝nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝normal weld正常焊接oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接one-pass weld单层焊缝open butt weld开口对接焊open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊outside weld外焊缝over weld过焊overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝overhead weld仰焊oversize weld超尺寸焊缝oxygen weld氧气焊接parallel-arc weld并列弧焊patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接penetration weld熔透焊缝percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接periphera weld环形焊缝pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接plug weld塞焊焊缝point of weld焊接点point weld点焊poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊post weld annealed (PWA)焊后退火poured weld铸焊焊缝powder weld process粉末焊接法practice weld试验焊缝pressure weld压焊pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道principal weld主要焊缝pro fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓progress of weld焊向projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机pulsating weld脉冲接触焊push weld挤焊quilting weld钉焊reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝reinforced weld加强焊接reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝resistance weld mill电阻焊管机resistance weld pipe电阻焊管resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊restarting a weld再引弧ripple weld鳞状焊缝rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝root face of weld焊缝根部钝边root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径sagged weld下垂焊缝scarf weld楔口焊接seal weld填焊; 致密焊缝; 密封焊; 密封焊道; 密封焊缝sealing weld封焊seam weld滚焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊sequence weld timer序列焊接时间调节器shallow weld浅焊shop weld工厂焊接shot weld点焊shoulder of weld焊缝根部钝边side fillet weld侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊缝; 侧面贴角焊side lap weld侧边搭接焊; 弯边搭焊缝side weld侧焊缝; 边焊single lap weld单搭接焊single strap butt weld单面盖板对接焊single-bevel groove weld单斜角槽焊single-fillet weld单边角接焊缝single-pass weld单道焊site weld现场焊接; 安装焊; 安装焊接size of a fillet weld焊角尺寸size of weld焊件的大小; 焊区尺寸skew weld斜焊skin weld表面焊接sleeve weld套筒焊接slip-weld hanger卡瓦焊接套管挂slot weld槽塞焊; 长孔焊; 开槽搭焊缝; 切口焊缝ing slotted weld槽焊slotted lap weld切口搭接焊smooth fillet weld平填角焊缝socket weld ends承插焊接端soft-weld铜镍焊条合金solvent weld溶剂焊接space of intermittent weld断续焊缝间距; 断续焊间距spiral weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld-pipe mill螺旋焊管机spot weld焊点spot weld bonding胶结点焊spot weld nugget点焊熔核spreading weld宽缝焊接; 加宽的焊缝square butt weld平头对接焊缝square groove weld无坡口槽焊staggered intermittent fillet weld (ing)交错断续角焊staggered intermittent weld交错断续焊缝; 交错间断焊staggered plug weld交错塞焊standard reinforced fillet weld标准加强角焊缝stick-out weld未熔合点焊接头stitch-and-seam weld点线焊straight butt weld无坡口对接接头strapped weld搭板对接焊缝strength weld受载焊缝; 强固焊接; 承载焊缝; 高强度焊接structural weld强固焊缝surface of weld焊缝表面surface weld表面焊缝surface weld metal buildup表面焊缝金属的形成synthetic apparatus for weld thermal cycle焊接热循环模拟装置T weld丁字接头焊缝T-filled weld丁字形角焊T-fillet weld丁字接头角焊缝tack weld定位焊点; 定位焊缝; 临时点焊; 预焊; 平头焊接(welding)定位焊tandem arc weld前后弧焊temporary weld临时点固焊缝tension weld受拉焊缝test weld试焊throat depth (thickness) of fillet weld角焊缝厚度throat of fillet weld凹角焊喉; 填角焊缝喉长throat of weld凹角焊喉tight weld密封焊接; 致密焊缝tight-strong weld密实强固焊缝toe of the weld焊缝边界toe of weld焊趾toe weld趾部焊缝torch weld气焊焊缝total amount of weld fumes焊接发尘量transverse fillet weld横向角焊缝; 正面角焊transverse weld横向焊缝trial weld试验焊接undercut weld底切焊接undressed weld (增加焊缝)未加工焊缝unequal fillet weld焊脚不等的角焊缝unfitness of butt weld焊缝对口错边量union-melt weld埋弧焊unload weld非承载焊缝unspaced butted weld无间隙对接焊缝upgrading of boiler weld锅炉焊缝加强vertical fillet weld立焊角焊缝vertical weld立焊weak weld不强固焊缝weaving weld横向摆动焊缝weld焊; 焊接的; 补焊weld all around围焊weld appearance焊缝外观weld assembly焊接组件weld back-up焊缝背垫weld backing焊缝衬垫weld bead焊缝; 熔敷焊道weld bead height焊缝高度weld beading焊瘤weld bond熔合线weld bridge seam搭桥焊缝; 桥接焊缝weld cap焊帽weld center line焊缝中心线weld collar加强焊缝焊瘤weld crack焊接裂纹weld crater熔池weld crosswise交叉焊接weld decay焊缝腐蚀; 焊接接头晶间腐蚀; 焊接侵蚀; 焊接区晶间腐蚀weld decay (焊接后)敏化区腐蚀weld defect焊接缺陷weld delay time焊接延迟时间weld deposit堆焊weld deposits cleaning焊接熔敷金属清理weld edge焊缝边缘; 焊缝表面边缘weld edgewise沿边焊接weld flange connection焊接法兰连接weld flash焊瘤weld flaw焊接缺陷weld flush焊缝隆起weld fumes焊接烟尘weld gage焊缝检查规; 焊缝卡规weld gauge焊缝量规weld heat input焊接热输入; 焊接线能量weld holder焊接夹持架; 焊接架weld inspection焊缝质量检验; 焊接检查weld interface焊缝界面; 焊接界面weld interval焊接时间weld is accepted焊缝合格weld jig焊接夹具weld joint焊缝weld junction熔焊线; 熔合线weld layer焊接层weld length焊缝长度weld line焊缝线; 焊缝轴线; 焊接线; 焊线weld machined flush削平补强的焊缝weld mark焊缝符号; 焊缝记号; 焊接痕; 熔缝weld mesh crate焊接网格weld metal焊缝金属; 焊接金属weld metal buildup surface金属堆焊表面weld metal composition焊接金属组成weld metal cracking焊缝裂纹weld metal zone焊缝金属区; 焊接金属熔化区weld nugget焊点熔核weld on bottom底焊weld overlap重叠区weld pass焊接通道weld penetration焊缝熔深; 焊透深度weld period焊接时间weld pitch焊缝距weld porosity焊缝气孔weld preheating焊前预热weld preparation焊缝坡口加工weld puddle熔池weld reinforcement焊缝补强; 焊缝加强; 焊接补强weld repairs焊接修补weld ripple焊缝波纹weld root焊件剖口; 焊接根weld root opening gap焊缝根部间隙weld root reinforcement焊缝反面加强weld rotation焊缝转角weld seam pipe焊缝管weld shape焊缝形状weld shielding焊接区保护; 焊接熔池保护weld slope焊缝倾角weld spacing焊点距; 焊缝间距weld strain焊接应变weld strength焊接强度weld surface焊缝表面weld swell焊缝隆起weld thermal cycle焊接热循环weld thickness焊缝厚度weld time焊接时间; 焊接通电时间; 接触焊通电时间weld toxic gases焊接有害气体weld trimmer焊缝清理机weld up焊补weld wheel conditioner焊轮调节器weld width焊缝宽度weld wire包铜钢丝weld zone焊缝区; 焊接区weld-form factor焊缝形状系数weld-fusion line焊缝熔合线weld-in nozzle焊入式喷嘴weld-interval timer焊接间隔记时器weld-shrunk cylinder包扎式圆筒weld-shrunk multilayered cylinder包扎式多层圆筒; 多层包扎式圆筒weld-throat thickness depth焊缝厚度window type restraint weld cracking test窗口拘束焊缝抗裂试验; 窗形拘束抗裂试验zigzag intermittent fillet weld锯齿形断续角焊缝; 锯齿形断续角焊缝zone of weld焊缝表面AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator with self-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨tom2005 2007-4-16 07:56自动埋弧电弧焊automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接back step welding反手焊接back ward welding反手焊接back welding底焊; 退焊法back-step welding分段退焊法backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊backing welding打底焊backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊balanced welding对称焊bare welding rod光焊条bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊bead welding窄焊道焊接bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机bevel welding斜角焊blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊braze-welding钎接焊bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊brize welding硬焊build (built) up welding堆焊build-up welding堆焊building-up by welding堆焊butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊butt seam welding对接滚焊butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机butt welding对接焊; 平对焊butt welding machine对接焊机butt welding process对接焊法butt-welding对接焊butt-welding machine对焊机capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding全焊透condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine电容器放电点焊机condenser discharge spot welding电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊constant current welding machine恒流电焊机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant voltage welding machine恒压电焊机constant-current arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current welding source恒流式焊接电源constant-power welding source恒功率式焊接电源constant-pressure pressure welding恒压压力焊constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源consumable electrode welding熔化极电弧焊consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊contact welding接触焊continuous feed welding连续送丝电弧焊continuous welding连续焊; 连续焊接contour welding绕焊controlled arc welding可控电弧焊接controlled atmosohere arc welding充气室电弧焊controlled atmospere arc welding充气式电弧焊controlled tungsten-arc welding自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊controlled-transfer welding可控过渡电弧焊convex fillet welding凸面角焊缝copper arc welding electrode铜焊条copper welding rod铜焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-aluminium welding rod铜铝焊条copper-nickel welding rod铜镍焊条copper-silicon welding rod铜硅焊条copper-tin welding rod铜锡焊条copper-zinc welding rod铜锌焊条core welding-wire焊芯core wire for welding rod焊条芯线corrosion due to welding焊接腐蚀cosmetic welding盖面焊cover chain welding链节式药皮包丝焊接CO?2 arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机cracking test for automatic welding自动焊抗裂试验crankshaft flashbutt welding曲轴电阻弧花压焊cross welding横向焊缝cyc-arc welding圆环电弧焊deck welding重力焊deep fillet welding深角焊deep penetration welding深熔焊deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条deep welding深焊die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine柴油机驱动直流弧焊机differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机diffusion welding扩散焊接direct spot welding双面点焊direct welding双面点焊direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向discontinuous welding断续焊dot welding点焊double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊double side welding双面焊接down-hand welding俯焊downhand welding平焊downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊dual-arc welding双弧焊edge seam welding端面接头滚焊edge welding边缘焊接edgewise welding沿边焊接electric and pressure welding电压力焊接electric arc spot welding电弧点焊electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机electric arc welding machine电弧焊机electric butt welding电阻接触焊electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊electric slag welding电渣焊electric spot welding电点焊electric welding电焊electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条electric welding equipment电焊设备electric welding generator电焊发电机electric welding hammer电焊锤electric welding machine电焊机electric welding plant电焊厂electric welding pliers电焊钳electric welding rod电焊条electric welding strip电焊片electric-arc welding电弧焊electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊electric-resistance seam-welding machine电阻缝焊机electrical arc welding电弧焊接electrical resistance welding tube电阻焊接管electrically heated welding torch电热焊枪electro-beam welding电子束焊接electro-gas (enclosed) welding气电立焊electro-slag welding电磁渣焊; 电渣焊electro-slag welding with plate electrode板极电渣焊electro-welding电焊electrode for arc welding电焊条; 电弧焊条electrode for vertical down welding向下立焊条electrode of vertical down welding立向下焊条electrode welding电弧焊electrogas welding气电焊; 电气焊electromagnetic percussive welding电磁冲击焊electromagnetic stored energy welding电磁储能焊electron beam welding电子束焊; 电子束焊接electron beam welding machine电子束焊接机electron-beam welding电子束焊接electron-beam welding machine电子束焊机electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊electrons leaves welding电子束焊接electropercussive welding电冲击焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electroslag welding电渣焊; 电阻焊electroslag welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding with consumable nozzle熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode丝极电渣焊electrostatic (percussive) welding电能储能焊接electrostatic percussing welding静电焊; 静电焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electrostatic percussive welding静电冲击焊; 静电冲击焊enclosed welding强制成形焊接energy storage welding贮能焊; 储能焊; 脉冲焊接erecting welding装配焊接erection welding安装焊接eutectic welding低温焊exothermic welding铝热焊expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet管子与管板的胀接或焊接explosive welding (EW)爆炸焊eyelet welding孔焊; 小孔熔焊faster welding快速焊接feed rate of welding wire焊丝送进速度field of welding temperature焊接温度场field welding现场焊接; 工地焊接Filler arc welding菲拉电弧焊距fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊fillet welding in the flat position船形焊fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊fire cracker welding躺焊fire welding锻焊; 锻接fixed welding machine固定式焊机fixed-position welding定位焊接flame welding熔气焊flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接flashover welding闪光焊flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flat welding平卧焊flexible welding rod软焊条flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊fluid welding流焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接friction welding machine摩擦焊接机frontal fillet welding正面角焊full automatic welding全自动焊full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊full-fillet welding满角焊full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊full-fusion welding全熔合焊full-length welding满焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法fusion welding熔焊接fusion welding metal熔焊金属gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊gas electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊gas shield welding气体保护弧焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊gas torch welding气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊gas welding device气焊设备gas welding equipment气焊设备gas welding machine气焊机gas welding outfit气焊机gas welding rod气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管gas welding technique气焊工艺gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机gas welding work气焊工作gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding气压焊gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接girth welding环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding重力焊gravity type welding倚焊gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪hafnium welding wire铪焊丝hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把hard-welding硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接heavy welding大断面焊接heavy welding electrode粗电焊条heliarc welding氦电弧焊Heliarc welding氦弧焊法helium arc welding氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding埋弧焊; 潜弧焊high current arc welding大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding高频介电焊high frequency induction welding高频感应焊high frequency welding高频焊接high grade energy welding高能焊high tensile electric welding rod高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接; 高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding高频电焊highspeed welding快速焊接horizontal fillet welding横角焊; 水平角焊horizontal position welding水平焊接; 横焊horizontal welding横焊; 水平焊horizontal-position welding水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding水平转动焊接; 滚动水平焊hot jet welding热风焊接hot press welding热压焊接hot pressure welding预热压力焊hot welding热焊hot wire welding热丝焊hot(-)gas welding热气焊接hot-gas welding热风焊接; 热空气焊接hot-pressure welding热压焊; 热压焊接hydrogen-welding氢焊impact spot welding冲击点焊法impregnated-tape metal-arc welding浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine脉冲电流自动对焊机impulse current seam welding machine脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine脉冲电流半自动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine电磁脉冲自动焊机impulse plasma welding machine脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊inclined position welding倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding单面点焊indirect welding单面点焊induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊inertial welding惯性焊接infrared welding红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermittent fillet welding断续角焊intermittent point welding断续点焊intermittent welding断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊joint welding搭焊jump welding丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊laser welding激光焊接laser welding chamber激光焊接室laser welding head激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机laser-welding machine激光焊接器lead welding铅焊lefthand welding左焊法leftward welding左向焊法lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine光束焊机light continuous welding轻连续焊接light gauge welding薄板焊接light ray welding光束焊接light welding轻焊接Linde welding林德钢管对焊法line welding直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode低合金钢焊条low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机machine welding机器焊接machine welding torch机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊manual gas welding手工气焊manual metal-arc welding手弧焊manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接manual welding machine手工焊机manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接mask welding电焊眼罩match assemble welding装架焊接metal arc welding金属电弧焊metal buried welding埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊metal rectifier welding set整流焊机metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding显微电阻焊micro-gap welding微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊tom2005 2007-4-16 07:57micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接microgap welding微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝miter welding斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding熔池焊motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set多站电焊机multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊multiarc welding多弧焊multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding多层焊multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机multipass welding多道焊接。
焊接专业英汉词典
焊接专业英汉词典熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence/deposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam定位焊tack welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding固态焊接solid-state welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment; welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder 焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field焊接热源welding heat source点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source面热源plane heat source瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration峰值温度peak temperature瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate冷却时间cooling time置换氧化substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation脱氧desoxydation先期脱氧precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation扩散氢diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen去氢dehydrogenation去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation脱硫desulphurization脱磷dephosphorization渗合金alloying微量合金化microalloying一次结晶组织primary solidification structure二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure联生结晶epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead结晶层状线ripple多边化边界polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate针状铁素体acicular ferrite条状铁素体lath ferrite侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体granular bainite板条马氏体lath martensite过热组织overheated structure魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient 脆性温度区间brittle temperature range氢脆hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析lamellar segregation愈合healing effect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口brittle fracture解理断口cleavage fracture准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced 沿晶断口intergranular fracture穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture滑移面断口glide plane fracture断口形貌fracture apperance断口试验fracture test宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radical zone纤维区fibrous zone剪切唇区shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性service weldability工艺焊接性fabrication weldability冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability热焊接性thermal weldability母材base metal; parent metal焊接区weld zone焊态as-welded (AW)母材熔化区fusion zone半熔化区partial melting region未混合区unmixed zone熔合区bond area熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区overheated zone粗晶区coarse grained region细晶区fine grained region过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone碳当量carbon equivalent铬当量chromium equivalent镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram德龙组织图Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation 裂纹敏感性cracking sensibility焊接裂纹weld crack焊缝裂纹weld metal crack焊道裂纹bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack纵向裂纹longitudinal crack横向裂纹transverse crack微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fissure热裂纹hot crack凝固裂纹solidification crack晶间裂纹intercrystalline crack穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹polygonization crack液化裂纹liquation crack失延裂纹ductility-dip crack冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack焊道下裂纹underbead crack焊根裂纹root crack焊趾裂纹toe crack锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)再热裂纹reheat crack焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion刀状腐蚀knife line attack敏化区腐蚀weld decay层状撕裂lamellar tearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验cracking testIIW裂纹试验IIW cracking testY形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking test H形裂纹试验H-type cracking test鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) testT形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验varestraint testBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraint cracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type) cracking testCTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验implant testTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerell bead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验notch bend test热朔性试验hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验maximum hardness test落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验Hydrogen test焊接材料电极焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered electrode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)涂料coating flux/coating material造气剂gas forming constituents造渣剂slag forming constituents合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arc stabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type electrode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode铁素体焊条ferritic electrode不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature 铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode纯铁焊条pure iron electrode渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode高效率焊条high efficiency electrode铁粉焊条iron powder electrode底层焊条backing welding electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode重力焊条gravity electrode立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding节能焊条saving energy electrode水下焊条underwater welding electrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/low-fume and low-toxic electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode 焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊arc welding直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊metal arc welding不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊carbon arc welding明弧焊open arc welding焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊fire cracker welding电弧堆焊arc surfacing自动堆焊automatic surfacing躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding带极堆焊surfacing with band-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc surfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接adaptive control welding焊剂层burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding保护气体protective atmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc) welding氩弧焊argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arc welding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thin wire粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding气电立焊electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapour arc welding原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率weaving speed of wire焊丝停摆时间electrode keep time of slider等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧plasma arc等离子流plasma jet转移弧transferred arc非转移弧nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc主弧main arc维弧pilot arc维弧电流pilot arc surrent双弧现象double arcing双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪plasma (welding) torch压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle单孔喷嘴single port nozzle多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter孔道长度orifice throat length孔道比orifice throat ratio等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度electrode setback小孔效应keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mode welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊AC plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding 转移弧电源transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源nontransferred arc power supply电弧焊设备arc welding equipment电弧焊机arc welding machine直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arc welding machine单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机stationary arc welding machine移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc welding set电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机electrogas (arc) welding machine等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机atomic hydrogen welding apparatus埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源arc welding power source直流弧焊电源DC arc welding power source交流弧焊电源AC arc welding power source交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding power source平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源transistor arc welding power source电源动特性dynamic characteristic电源外特性external characteristic弧焊变压器arc welding transformer弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier硅弧焊整流器silicon arc welding rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier 脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc welding rectifier弧焊发电机arc welding generator焊车welding tractor焊接机头welding head行走机构traveller送丝机构wire feeder等速送丝方式constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式alternate wire-feed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘wire reel焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun电极夹electrode holder导电嘴tip; contact tube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator; HF unit脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabilizer脉冲激弧器pulsed arc exciter输出电抗器out put reactor镇定变阻器ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor焊接回路welding circuit额定焊接电流rated welding current焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation 空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压conventional load voltage负载持续率duty cycle额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine电焊渣electroslag welding (ESW)手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing电渣焊机electrosalg welding machine熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板steel shoe (192页)钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder 非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laser welding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame焊接火焰welding flame混合比mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous一次燃烧primary combustion二次燃烧secondary combustion燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧强度combustion intensity火焰热效率flame heating efficiency焰芯inner cone; flame cone内焰internal flame外焰flame envelope中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame碳化焰carburizing flame还原区reducing zone火焰稳定性flame stability回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasification speed焊炬torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch射吸式焊炬injector torch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch 混合室mixing chamber喷射器injector焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器oxygen evaporator气瓶gas cylinder乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder阀罩cylinder cap气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器single stage regulator两级减压器two stage regulator回火防止器flashback arrestor干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器low pressure acetylene generator 热剂焊thermit welding (TW)热剂补焊thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder热剂钢水thermit steel热剂反应thermit reaction热剂溶渣thermit slag热剂铸模thermit mold; mold for thermit weld热剂坩埚thermit crucible焊筋collar水下焊underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding 遥控水下焊remote controlled underwater welding电弧空腔arc bubble电阻焊resistance welding (RW)点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊seam welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊mash seam welding串联缝焊series seam welding对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊upset butt welding闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊stored energy welding电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊percussion welding胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光flashing; flash过梁bridge; lintel顶锻upsetting; upset夹紧力clamping force顶锻力upsetting force; upset force电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure。
焊接专业焊接英汉词典
焊接专业焊接英汉词典actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量 cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝 chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊 continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机emporary weld临时点定焊缝excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属 excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高explosive weld爆炸焊接face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊full-fillet weld满角焊full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊gas-pressure weld气压焊girth weld环形焊缝gravity weld倚焊groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头hammer weld锻焊hand weld手焊焊缝height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管high performance weld flux高性能焊剂horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接horizontal weld横向焊缝horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接hydraulic weld process液压焊接法inclined weld斜焊inconel weld单面焊缝incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对induction weld mill感应焊管机inside corner weld内角焊接inside fillet weld内角焊接inside weld内焊缝insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量 intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚length of weld焊缝长度light closing weld轻连续焊接light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊light weld轻焊缝Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊longitudinal weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝loose weld脱焊main weld主焊缝mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊mash weld点焊; 点压焊melt thru weld熔透焊缝melt-through weld透溶焊melten weld pool焊接熔池melting through weld熔透焊缝miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝molten weld metal熔融焊接金属mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝multilayer weld多层焊缝multipass weld多道焊缝multiple arc weld多弧焊缝multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊 multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接multirun weld多道焊缝nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝normal weld正常焊接oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接one-pass weld单层焊缝open butt weld开口对接焊open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊outside weld外焊缝over weld过焊overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝overhead weld仰焊oversize weld超尺寸焊缝oxygen weld氧气焊接parallel-arc weld并列弧焊patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接penetration weld熔透焊缝percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接periphera weld环形焊缝pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接plug weld塞焊焊缝point of weld焊接点point weld点焊poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊post weld annealed (PWA)焊后退火poured weld铸焊焊缝powder weld process粉末焊接法practice weld试验焊缝pressure weld压焊pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道principal weld主要焊缝profile of fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓progress of weld焊向projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机pulsating weld脉冲接触焊push weld挤焊quilting weld钉焊reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝 reinforced weld加强焊接reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝 resistance weld mill电阻焊管机resistance weld pipe电阻焊管resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊restarting a weld再引弧ripple weld鳞状焊缝rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝root face of weld焊缝根部钝边root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径sagged weld下垂焊缝scarf weld楔口焊接seal weld填焊; 致密焊缝; 密封焊; 密封焊道; 密封焊缝 sealing weld封焊seam weld滚焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊sequence weld timer序列焊接时间调节器shallow weld浅焊shop weld工厂焊接shot weld点焊shoulder of weld焊缝根部钝边side fillet weld侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊缝; 侧面贴角焊 side lap weld侧边搭接焊; 弯边搭焊缝side weld侧焊缝; 边焊single lap weld单搭接焊single strap butt weld单面盖板对接焊single-bevel groove weld单斜角槽焊single-fillet weld单边角接焊缝single-pass weld单道焊site weld现场焊接; 安装焊; 安装焊接size of a fillet weld焊角尺寸size of weld焊件的大小; 焊区尺寸skew weld斜焊skin weld表面焊接sleeve weld套筒焊接slip-weld hanger卡瓦焊接套管挂slot weld槽塞焊; 长孔焊; 开槽搭焊缝; 切口焊缝ing slotted weld槽焊slotted lap weld切口搭接焊smooth fillet weld平填角焊缝socket weld ends承插焊接端soft-weld铜镍焊条合金solvent weld溶剂焊接space of intermittent weld断续焊缝间距; 断续焊间距spiral weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld-pipe mill螺旋焊管机spot weld焊点spot weld bonding胶结点焊spot weld nugget点焊熔核spreading weld宽缝焊接; 加宽的焊缝square butt weld平头对接焊缝square groove weld无坡口槽焊staggered intermittent fillet weld (ing)交错断续角焊staggered intermittent weld交错断续焊缝; 交错间断焊staggered plug weld交错塞焊standard reinforced fillet weld标准加强角焊缝stick-out weld未熔合点焊接头stitch-and-seam weld点线焊straight butt weld无坡口对接接头strapped weld搭板对接焊缝strength weld受载焊缝; 强固焊接; 承载焊缝; 高强度焊接structural weld强固焊缝surface of weld焊缝表面surface weld表面焊缝surface weld metal buildup表面焊缝金属的形成synthetic apparatus for weld thermal cycle焊接热循环模拟装置 T weld丁字接头焊缝T-filled weld丁字形角焊T-fillet weld丁字接头角焊缝tack weld定位焊点; 定位焊缝; 临时点焊; 预焊; 平头焊接(welding)定位焊tandem arc weld前后弧焊temporary weld临时点固焊缝tension weld受拉焊缝test weld试焊throat depth (thickness) of fillet weld角焊缝厚度 throat of fillet weld凹角焊喉; 填角焊缝喉长throat of weld凹角焊喉tight weld密封焊接; 致密焊缝tight-strong weld密实强固焊缝toe of the weld焊缝边界toe of weld焊趾toe weld趾部焊缝torch weld气焊焊缝total amount of weld fumes焊接发尘量transverse fillet weld横向角焊缝; 正面角焊transverse weld横向焊缝trial weld试验焊接undercut weld底切焊接undressed weld (增加焊缝)未加工焊缝unequal fillet weld焊脚不等的角焊缝unfitness of butt weld焊缝对口错边量union-melt weld埋弧焊unload weld非承载焊缝unspaced butted weld无间隙对接焊缝upgrading of boiler weld锅炉焊缝加强vertical fillet weld立焊角焊缝vertical weld立焊weak weld不强固焊缝weaving weld横向摆动焊缝weld焊; 焊接的; 补焊weld all around围焊weld appearance焊缝外观weld assembly焊接组件weld back-up焊缝背垫weld backing焊缝衬垫weld bead焊缝; 熔敷焊道weld bead height焊缝高度weld beading焊瘤weld bond熔合线weld bridge seam搭桥焊缝; 桥接焊缝weld cap焊帽weld center line焊缝中心线weld collar加强焊缝焊瘤weld crack焊接裂纹weld crater熔池weld crosswise交叉焊接weld decay焊缝腐蚀; 焊接接头晶间腐蚀; 焊接侵蚀; 焊接区晶间腐蚀 weld decay (焊接后)敏化区腐蚀weld defect焊接缺陷weld delay time焊接延迟时间weld deposit堆焊weld deposits cleaning焊接熔敷金属清理weld edge焊缝边缘; 焊缝表面边缘weld edgewise沿边焊接weld flange connection焊接法兰连接weld flash焊瘤weld flaw焊接缺陷weld flush焊缝隆起weld fumes焊接烟尘weld gage焊缝检查规; 焊缝卡规weld gauge焊缝量规weld heat input焊接热输入; 焊接线能量weld holder焊接夹持架; 焊接架weld inspection焊缝质量检验; 焊接检查weld interface焊缝界面; 焊接界面weld interval焊接时间weld is accepted焊缝合格weld jig焊接夹具weld joint焊缝weld junction熔焊线; 熔合线weld layer焊接层weld length焊缝长度weld line焊缝线; 焊缝轴线; 焊接线; 焊线weld machined flush削平补强的焊缝weld mark焊缝符号; 焊缝记号; 焊接痕; 熔缝weld mesh crate焊接网格weld metal焊缝金属; 焊接金属weld metal buildup surface金属堆焊表面weld metal composition焊接金属组成weld metal cracking焊缝裂纹weld metal zone焊缝金属区; 焊接金属熔化区weld nugget焊点熔核weld on bottom底焊weld overlap重叠区weld pass焊接通道weld penetration焊缝熔深; 焊透深度weld period焊接时间weld pitch焊缝距weld porosity焊缝气孔weld preheating焊前预热weld preparation焊缝坡口加工weld puddle熔池weld reinforcement焊缝补强; 焊缝加强; 焊接补强weld repairs焊接修补weld ripple焊缝波纹weld root焊件剖口; 焊接根weld root opening gap焊缝根部间隙weld root reinforcement焊缝反面加强weld rotation焊缝转角weld seam pipe焊缝管weld shape焊缝形状weld shielding焊接区保护; 焊接熔池保护weld slope焊缝倾角weld spacing焊点距; 焊缝间距weld strain焊接应变weld strength焊接强度weld surface焊缝表面weld swell焊缝隆起weld thermal cycle焊接热循环weld thickness焊缝厚度weld time焊接时间; 焊接通电时间; 接触焊通电时间weld toxic gases焊接有害气体weld trimmer焊缝清理机weld up焊补weld wheel conditioner焊轮调节器weld width焊缝宽度weld wire包铜钢丝weld zone焊缝区; 焊接区weld-form factor焊缝形状系数weld-fusion line焊缝熔合线weld-in nozzle焊入式喷嘴weld-interval timer焊接间隔记时器weld-shrunk cylinder包扎式圆筒weld-shrunk multilayered cylinder包扎式多层圆筒; 多层包扎式圆筒weld-throat thickness depth焊缝厚度window type restraint weld cracking test窗口拘束焊缝抗裂试验; 窗形拘束抗裂试验zigzag intermittent fillet weld锯齿形断续角焊缝; 锯齿形断续角焊缝zone of weld焊缝表面AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator with self-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨自动埋弧电弧焊automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接back step welding反手焊接back ward welding反手焊接back welding底焊; 退焊法back-step welding分段退焊法backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊backing welding打底焊backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊 backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊balanced welding对称焊bare welding rod光焊条bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊bead welding窄焊道焊接bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机bevel welding斜角焊blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊braze-welding钎接焊bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊 bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊brize welding硬焊build (built) up welding堆焊build-up welding堆焊building-up by welding堆焊butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊butt seam welding对接滚焊butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机butt welding对接焊; 平对焊butt welding machine对接焊机butt welding process对接焊法butt-welding对接焊butt-welding machine对焊机capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊 chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding全焊透condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine电容器放电点焊机 condenser discharge spot welding电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊constant current welding machine恒流电焊机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant voltage welding machine恒压电焊机constant-current arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current welding source恒流式焊接电源constant-power welding source恒功率式焊接电源constant-pressure pressure welding恒压压力焊constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源 consumable electrode welding熔化极电弧焊consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊contact welding接触焊continuous feed welding连续送丝电弧焊continuous welding连续焊; 连续焊接contour welding绕焊controlled arc welding可控电弧焊接controlled atmosohere arc welding充气室电弧焊controlled atmospere arc welding充气式电弧焊controlled tungsten-arc welding自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊controlled-transfer welding可控过渡电弧焊convex fillet welding凸面角焊缝copper arc welding electrode铜焊条copper welding rod铜焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-aluminium welding rod铜铝焊条copper-nickel welding rod铜镍焊条copper-silicon welding rod铜硅焊条copper-tin welding rod铜锡焊条copper-zinc welding rod铜锌焊条core welding-wire焊芯core wire for welding rod焊条芯线corrosion due to welding焊接腐蚀cosmetic welding盖面焊cover chain welding链节式药皮包丝焊接CO 2 arc welding machi ne二氧化碳弧焊机cracking test for automatic welding自动焊抗裂试验crankshaft flashbutt welding曲轴电阻弧花压焊cross welding横向焊缝cyc-arc welding圆环电弧焊deck welding重力焊deep fillet welding深角焊deep penetration welding深熔焊deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条deep welding深焊die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine柴油机驱动直流弧焊机 differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机diffusion welding扩散焊接direct spot welding双面点焊direct welding双面点焊direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向discontinuous welding断续焊dot welding点焊double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊double side welding双面焊接down-hand welding俯焊downhand welding平焊downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊dual-arc welding双弧焊edge seam welding端面接头滚焊edge welding边缘焊接edgewise welding沿边焊接electric and pressure welding电压力焊接electric arc spot welding电弧点焊electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机electric arc welding machine电弧焊机electric butt welding电阻接触焊electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊electric slag welding电渣焊electric spot welding电点焊electric welding电焊electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条electric welding equipment电焊设备electric welding generator电焊发电机electric welding hammer电焊锤electric welding machine电焊机electric welding plant电焊厂electric welding pliers电焊钳electric welding rod电焊条electric welding strip电焊片electric-arc welding电弧焊electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊electric-resistance seam-welding machine电阻缝焊机electrical arc welding电弧焊接electrical resistance welding tube电阻焊接管electrically heated welding torch电热焊枪electro-beam welding电子束焊接electro-gas (enclosed) welding气电立焊electro-slag welding电磁渣焊; 电渣焊electro-slag welding with plate electrode板极电渣焊electro-welding电焊electrode for arc welding电焊条; 电弧焊条electrode for vertical down welding向下立焊条electrode of vertical down welding立向下焊条electrode welding电弧焊electrogas welding气电焊; 电气焊electromagnetic percussive welding电磁冲击焊electromagnetic stored energy welding电磁储能焊electron beam welding电子束焊; 电子束焊接electron beam welding machine电子束焊接机electron-beam welding电子束焊接electron-beam welding machine电子束焊机electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊electrons leaves welding电子束焊接electropercussive welding电冲击焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electroslag welding电渣焊; 电阻焊electroslag welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding with consumable nozzle熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode丝极电渣焊electrostatic (percussive) welding电能储能焊接electrostatic percussing welding静电焊; 静电焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electrostatic percussive welding静电冲击焊; 静电冲击焊enclosed welding强制成形焊接energy storage welding贮能焊; 储能焊; 脉冲焊接erecting welding装配焊接erection welding安装焊接eutectic welding低温焊exothermic welding铝热焊expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet管子与管板的胀接或焊接 explosive welding (EW)爆炸焊eyelet welding孔焊; 小孔熔焊faster welding快速焊接feed rate of welding wire焊丝送进速度field of welding temperature焊接温度场field welding现场焊接; 工地焊接Filler arc welding菲拉电弧焊距fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊fillet welding in the flat position船形焊fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊fire cracker welding躺焊fire welding锻焊; 锻接fixed welding machine固定式焊机fixed-position welding定位焊接flame welding熔气焊flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接flashover welding闪光焊flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flat welding平卧焊flexible welding rod软焊条flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊fluid welding流焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊 friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接friction welding machine摩擦焊接机frontal fillet welding正面角焊full automatic welding全自动焊full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊full-fillet welding满角焊full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊full-fusion welding全熔合焊full-length welding满焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法fusion welding熔焊接fusion welding metal熔焊金属gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊gas electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊gas shield welding气体保护弧焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊 gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊gas torch welding气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊gas welding device气焊设备gas welding equipment气焊设备gas welding machine气焊机gas welding outfit气焊机gas welding rod气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管gas welding technique气焊工艺gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机gas welding work气焊工作gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding气压焊gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接girth welding环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding重力焊gravity type welding倚焊gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪hafnium welding wire铪焊丝hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把hard-welding硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接heavy welding大断面焊接heavy welding electrode粗电焊条heliarc welding氦电弧焊Heliarc welding氦弧焊法helium arc welding氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding埋弧焊; 潜弧焊high current arc welding大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding高频介电焊high frequency induction welding高频感应焊high frequency welding高频焊接high grade energy welding高能焊high tensile electric welding rod高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接; 高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding高频电焊highspeed welding快速焊接horizontal fillet welding横角焊; 水平角焊horizontal position welding水平焊接; 横焊horizontal welding横焊; 水平焊horizontal-position welding水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding水平转动焊接; 滚动水平焊hot jet welding热风焊接hot press welding热压焊接hot pressure welding预热压力焊hot welding热焊hot wire welding热丝焊hot(-)gas welding热气焊接hot-gas welding热风焊接; 热空气焊接hot-pressure welding热压焊; 热压焊接hydrogen-welding氢焊impact spot welding冲击点焊法impregnated-tape metal-arc welding浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine脉冲电流自动对焊机impulse current seam welding machine脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine脉冲电流半自动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine电磁脉冲自动焊机 impulse plasma welding machine脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊inclined position welding倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding单面点焊indirect welding单面点焊induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊inertial welding惯性焊接infrared welding红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊 intermittent fillet welding断续角焊intermittent point welding断续点焊intermittent welding断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊joint welding搭焊jump welding丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊laser welding激光焊接laser welding chamber激光焊接室laser welding head激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机 laser welding system激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机laser-welding machine激光焊接器lead welding铅焊lefthand welding左焊法leftward welding左向焊法lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine光束焊机light continuous welding轻连续焊接light gauge welding薄板焊接light ray welding光束焊接light welding轻焊接Linde welding林德钢管对焊法line welding直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode低合金钢焊条low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机machine welding机器焊接machine welding torch机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊manual gas welding手工气焊manual metal-arc welding手弧焊manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接manual welding machine手工焊机manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接mask welding电焊眼罩match assemble welding装架焊接metal arc welding金属电弧焊metal buried welding埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊 metal rectifier welding set整流焊机metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding显微电阻焊micro-gap welding微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接microgap welding微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机 mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝miter welding斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding熔池焊motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set多站电焊机multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊multiarc welding多弧焊multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding多层焊multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机multipass welding多道焊接multiple arc welding多弧焊multiple operator arc welding machine复式弧焊机multiple projection welding多点凸焊multiple resistance welding多点电阻焊接; 复式电阻焊multiple spot welding多点点焊multiple spot welding machine多点点焊机multiple-arc welding plant多弧焊接机multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊; 多脉冲接触焊multiple-operator welding-unit多重操作焊接单元multiple-spot welding多点焊multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiple-wire submerged arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiplewire submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊nail head type welding钉头式焊接narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧焊narrow gap welding窄间隙焊接; 狭间隙焊。
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焊接代号AW——ARC WELDING——电弧焊AHW——atomic hydrogen welding——原子氢焊BMAW——bare metal arc welding——无保护金属丝电弧焊CAW——carbon arc welding——碳弧焊CAW-G——gas carbon arc welding——气保护碳弧焊CAW-S——shielded carbon arc welding——有保护碳弧焊CAW-T——twin carbon arc welding——双碳极间电弧焊EGW——electrogas welding——气电立焊FCAW——flux cored arc welding——药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-G——gas-shielded flux cored arc welding——气保护药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-S——self-shielded flux cored arc welding——自保护药芯焊丝电弧焊GMAW——gas metal arc welding——熔化极气体保护电弧焊GMAW-P——pulsed arc——熔化极气体保护脉冲电弧焊GMAW-S——short circuiting arc——熔化极气体保护短路过度电弧焊GTAW——gas tungsten arc welding——钨极气体保护电弧焊GTAW-P——pulsed arc——钨极气体保护脉冲电弧焊MIAW——magnetically impelled arc welding——磁推力电弧焊PAW——plasma arc welding——等离子弧焊SMAW——shielded metal arc welding——焊条电弧焊SW——stud arc welding——螺栓电弧焊SAW——submerged arc welding——埋弧焊SAW-S——series——横列双丝埋弧焊RW——RWSISTANCE WELDING——电阻焊FW——flash welding——闪光焊RW-PC——pressure controlled resistance welding——压力控制电阻焊PW——projection welding——凸焊RSEW——resistance seam welding——电阻缝焊RSEW-HF——high-frequency seam welding——高频电阻缝焊RSEW-I——induction seam welding——感应电阻缝焊RSEW-MS——mash seam welding——压平缝焊RSW——resistance spot welding——点焊UW——upset welding——电阻对焊UW-HF——high-frequency ——高频电阻对焊UW-I——induction——感应电阻对焊SSW——SOLID STATE WELDING——固态焊CEW——co-extrusion welding——CW——cold welding——冷压焊DFW——diffusion welding——扩散焊HIPW——hot isostatic pressure diffusion welding——热等静压扩散焊EXW——explosion welding——爆炸焊FOW——forge welding——锻焊FRW——friction welding——摩擦焊FRW-DD——direct drive friction welding——径向摩擦焊FSW——friction stir welding——搅拌摩擦焊FRW-I——inertia friction welding——惯性摩擦焊HPW——hot pressure welding——热压焊ROW——roll welding——热轧焊USW——ultrasonic welding——超声波焊S——SOLDERING——软钎焊DS——dip soldering——浸沾钎焊FS——furnace soldering——炉中钎焊IS——induction soldering——感应钎焊IRS——infrared soldering——红外钎焊INS——iron soldering——烙铁钎焊RS——resistance soldering——电阻钎焊TS——torch soldering——火焰钎焊UUS——ultrasonic soldering——超声波钎焊WS——wave soldering——波峰钎焊B——BRAZING——软钎焊BB——block brazing——块钎焊DFB——diffusion brazing——扩散焊DB——dip brazing——浸沾钎焊EXB——exothermic brazing——反应钎焊FB——furnace brazing——炉中钎焊IB——induction brazing——感应钎焊IRB——infrared brazing——红外钎焊RB——resistance brazing——电阻钎焊TB——torch brazing——火焰钎焊TCAB——twin carbon arc brazing——双碳弧钎焊OFW——OXYFUEL GAS WELDING——气焊AAW——air-acetylene welding——空气乙炔焊OAW——oxy-acetylene welding——氧乙炔焊OHW——oxy-hydrogen welding——氢氧焊PGW——pressure gas welding——气压焊OTHER WELDING AND JOINING——其他焊接与连接方法AB——adhesive bonding——粘接BW——braze welding——钎接焊ABW——arc braze welding——电弧钎焊CABW——carbon arc braze welding——碳弧钎焊EBBW——electron beam braze welding——电子束钎焊EXBW——exothermic braze welding——热反应钎焊FLB——flow brazing——波峰钎焊FLOW——flow welding——波峰焊LBBW——laser beam braze welding——激光钎焊EBW——electron beam welding——电子束焊EBW-HV——high vacuum——高真空电子束焊EBW-MV——medium vacuum——中真空电子束焊EBW-NV——non vacuum——非真空电子束焊ESW——electroslag welding——电渣焊ESW-CG——consumable guide eletroslag welding——熔嘴电渣焊IW——induction welding——感应焊LBW——laser beam welding——激光焊PEW——percussion welding——冲击电阻焊TW——thermit welding——热剂焊THSP——THERMAL SPRAYING——热喷涂ASP——arc spraying——电弧喷涂FLSP——flame spraying——火焰喷涂FLSP-W——wire flame spraying——丝材火焰喷涂HVOF——high velocity oxyfuel spraying——高速氧燃气喷涂PSP——plasma spraying——等离子喷涂VPSP-W——vacuum plasma spraying——真空等离子喷涂TC——THERMAL CUTTING——热切割OC——OXYGEN CUTTING——气割OC-F——flux cutting——熔剂切割OC-P——metal powder cutting——金属熔剂切割OFC——oxyfuel gas cutting——氧燃气切割CFC-A——oxyacetylene cutting——氧乙炔切割CFC-H——oxyhydrogen cutting——氢氧切割CFC-N——oxynatural gas cutting——氧天然气切割CFC-P——oxypropanne cutting——氧丙酮切割OAC——oxygen arc cutting——氧气电弧切割OG——oxygen gouging——气刨OLC——oxygen lance cutting——氧矛切割AC——ARC CUTTING——电弧切割CAC——carbon arc cutting——碳弧切割CAC-A——air carbon arc cutting——空气碳弧切割GMAC——gas metal arc cutting——熔化极气体保护电弧切割GTAC——gas tungsten arc cutting——钨极气体保护电弧切割PAC——plasma arc cutting——等离子弧切割SMAC——shielded metal arc cutting——焊条电弧切割HIGH ENERGY BEAM CUTTING——高能束切割EBC——electron beam cutting——电子束切割LBC——laser beam cutting——激光切割LBC-A——air——空气激光切割LBC-EV——evaporative——蒸气激光切割LBC-IG——inert gas——惰性气体激光切割LBC-O——oxygen——氧气激光切割11 AUT indication (自动超声探问题)12 BAD FILM QUALITY (成片质量差)13 Dent (凹坑/摔坑)14 Internal Defects (内部缺陷)15 Lack Of Penetration (未焊透)20 OVERLAP (焊瘤)21 OFFSET (错边)22 Other Defects (其它缺陷)23 Porosity (气孔)飞溅：spatter24 Slag (焊渣)25 SCRATCH (划痕)31 Rust (锈蚀)32 Mis-Alignment (焊偏)33 Crack (裂纹)34 Crater (弧坑)35 Lap (折叠)36 Lamination (母材分层)37 Seam (重皮)38 Defect not repaired (缺陷未补)40 DWTT (落锤不合)42 OD Oversize (管径大)43 OD Undersize (管径小)44 Impact Test Not Passed (冲击不合)45 Welding Interruption (内外断)46 Manual UT (手动超声探问题)47 Bevel Damage (坡口损坏)49 Scuff Marks (磨损痕迹)50 Weld Damage (焊缝缺陷)51 Weld Spatter (焊接飞溅)52 Pipe Marking (管子标识问题)67 Repair Areas are more than Allowed (补焊超处)。