学位英语 名词性从句
名词性从句讲解(最全版)
名词性从句讲解(最全版)名词性从句是一个从句，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
它可以作为主语、宾语、表语、同位语或介词宾语。
名词性从句通常由连接词引导，如that、whether、if、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
1. 作为主语：名词性从句可以作为主语，取代一个名词或名词短语，引导词通常为that或whether。
例如：- What you said is true.（你说的是真的。
）- Whether he will come is still uncertain.（他是否会来还不确定。
）2. 作为宾语：名词性从句可以作为及物动词或介词的宾语，引导词通常为that、whether、if、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- She asked me what I wanted.（她问我想要什么。
）- I don't know if/whether he will come.（我不知道他是否会来。
）3. 作为表语：名词性从句可以作为系动词的表语，引导词通常为that、whether、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- The problem is that she doesn't understand.（问题在于她不理解。
）- The question is who will take care of them.（问题是谁会照顾他们。
）4. 作为同位语：名词性从句可以作为同位语，解释或说明前面的名词或代词，引导词通常为that、whether、who、whom、whose、which、what等。
例如：- The fact that he lied surprised me.（他撒谎的事实让我感到惊讶。
）- His belief that she will succeed is unwavering.（他坚信她会成功。
名词性从句解读
名词性从句解读名词性从句是英语语法中的一种重要结构，它在句子中担任名词的作用。
在本文中，我们将探讨名词性从句的概念、分类以及使用方法，帮助读者更好地理解和运用名词性从句。
一、名词性从句的概念名词性从句，顾名思义，是指在句子中可以担任名词功能的从句。
它与名词一样，可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
名词性从句主要有三种类型：主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。
1. 主语从句主语从句在句子中作主语，常由连接词“that”引导。
例如：- That he is late makes me angry.（他迟到了让我生气。
）- Whether she can come is still uncertain.（她能否来还不确定。
）2. 宾语从句宾语从句在句子中作及物动词的宾语，常由引导词“that”或“whether/if”引导。
例如：- He asked whether/if I could help him.（他问我能否帮他。
）- I believe that he will succeed.（我相信他会成功。
）3. 表语从句表语从句在句子中作表语，常由引导词“that”或“whether/if”引导。
例如：- The problem is that we don't have enough time.（问题在于我们没有足够的时间。
）- My concern is whether/if he understands the importance of this project.（我的担忧是他是否理解这个项目的重要性。
）二、名词性从句的使用方法名词性从句可以使句子更加丰富、灵活，同时也能够避免重复使用某些词语。
以下是使用名词性从句的一些常见方法：1. 引导词的选择名词性从句的引导词有很多，如“that”、“whether/if”、“what”、“who”、“why”等。
在选择引导词时，需要根据具体语境和从句的功能来确定。
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结名词性从句是一种相当于名词的句子，可以作为主句的主语、表语、宾语或同位语。
根据其在句子中的作用，可以分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
名词性从句的连接词包括连接代词（如who、whose、whom、what、which）、连接副词（如when、where、why、how）和连接词（如that、whether、if、as if）。
其中，连接代词和连接副词在从句中担任成分，而连接词that在从句中不担任成分，只起连接作用。
在使用时，应根据句义选择合适的连接词。
主语从句是一种作为复合句主语的名词性从句。
它可以放在句首或句尾，也可以用形式主语it代替，将主语从句放在句末。
常见的主语从句句型包括it+be+形容词+that从句、it+be+名词词组+that从句和it+be+过去分词+that从句。
在使用主语从句时，需要注意使用正确的连词和语态。
Mr。
Green has XXX.It appears that Alice will not be attending the party.XXX.The n of the meeting is XXX.It is important to note that when a subordinate clause is used as the subject。
the verb should be in the third person singular form.What we need is more time and money.XXX he left or not is unknown.XXX that can be used to introduce a subject clause: XXX "that")。
XXX (such as "whether")。
and relative pronouns and adverbs (such as "what" and "when").It was clear from their XXX were indeed sisters.It is still unclear whether he will come here or not.What she did has yet to be XXX.It is XXX.Everyone is e。
名词性从句的三种类型及例句解析
名词性从句的三种类型及例句解析名词性从句是指在一个句子中充当名词的从句。
它可以作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等，并能够起到连接子句与主句的作用。
在英语语法中，有三种主要类型的名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句。
本文将详细解析这三种类型，并举例说明其用法。
一、宾语从句宾语从句作为一个整体出现在主句中的动词后面，充当主句的宾语。
它常常引导由that、whether/if、wh-疑问词引导的从句。
下面是一些例句：1. 主句：He asked me a question.宾语从句：He asked me whether I had finished my homework.解析：宾语从句"whether I had finished my homework"作为动词"ask"的宾语，表达了一个疑问。
2. 主句：She doesn't know the answer.宾语从句：She doesn't know what the answer is.解析：宾语从句"what the answer is"作为动词"know"的宾语，表示对答案的不知道。
3. 主句：They wonder if he will come to the party.宾语从句：They wonder if/whether he will come to the party.解析：宾语从句"if/whether he will come to the party"作为动词"wonder"的宾语，表达了对他是否会来参加派对的疑问。
二、主语从句主语从句作为一个整体出现在句子的最前面，充当主句的主语。
它通常由that引导，也可以由wh-疑问词引导。
以下是一些例句：1. 主句：It is important to learn a foreign language.主语从句：That she is a hardworking student is important.解析：主语从句"That she is a hardworking student"作为句子的主语，强调了她是一个勤奋的学生的重要性。
英语教师教学法名词性从句解析
英语教师教学法名词性从句解析名词性从句（Noun Clauses）是英语语法中的重要部分，它在英语教学中扮演着重要的角色。
本文将从名词性从句的定义、特点、用法和实例解析等方面进行讨论。
1. 名词性从句的定义和特点名词性从句是一个从句，用作名词的作用。
它可以在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语，具有名词的性质和用法。
名词性从句与主从复合句的关系密切，能够丰富句子结构，增加句子表达的多样性和准确性。
2. 名词性从句的用法名词性从句可以分为四种类型：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
下面将对每种类型进行详细解析。
2.1 主语从句主语从句作为句子的主语，通常使用连接词that或whether/if引导。
它的特点是占据主语的位置，引导词后面的动词要使用单数形式，如：- Whether we should go on a trip is still under discussion.（我们是否应该去旅行还在讨论中。
）- That she is talented is known to all.（她很有才华是众所周知的。
）2.2 宾语从句宾语从句作为句子的宾语，通常由连接词that/whether/if引导。
它的特点是在动词后面充当宾语，如：- I know that he is coming.（我知道他要来。
）- She asked me whether/if I could help her.（她问我是否能帮她。
）2.3 表语从句表语从句作为句子的表语，通常由连接词that/whether/if引导。
它的特点是在系动词后面充当表语，如：- His dream is that he can become a famous musician one day.（他的梦想是有朝一日能成为一位著名音乐家。
）- The question is whether we should take action now.（问题是我们应该现在采取行动吗？）2.4 同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或给予其前面的名词进一步的说明。
学位英语语法-各种从句
（1）Can you tell me _____ about the city that makes people love it so much? A. it is what B. what it is C. what is it D. is it what （答案：B。宾语从句用陈述句的语序。）（1999 年 47 题） （2）No one doubts _____ it is true. A. whether B. if C. that d. what （答案：C。I doubt whether/if…我怀疑。I don’t doubt that …我毫不怀疑。又如：I doubt whether he can speak English. 我怀疑他是否会说英语。） （1997 年 38 题） 介词后面的宾语从句 （1）The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _____ she had gone. A. where that B. of where C. of the place D. the place （答案: B。where 引导的从句做介词的宾语。）（1998 年 48 题） （2）He was a man of fine character in all points _____ he was rather timid. A. in that B. except that C. for that D. except for （答案：B）（1997 年 53 题） suggest，insist，order，demand 等动词后作宾语时，表示欲望、建议、命令等时，用虚拟 语气。 （1）His mother insisted that he _____ the coat when going out. A. put on B. puts on C. to put D. putting on （答案：A）（1999 年 58 题） （2）The doctor advised that Mr. Malan _____ an operation right away so as to save his life. A. had B. would have C. have D. was going to have （答案：C）（1998 年 28 题） 练习： 1. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow． A．when does he come B．how will he come C．if he comes D．whether he'll come 答案是 D 2. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？ A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended 答案是 C 3. Do you know where _________ now？ A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live 答案是 A 4. 表语从句 在从句中做表语的从句叫表语从句。它位于主句中的系动词之后，常用的关联词和主语从句 相同。 （1）This is what he wants. 这就是他想要的东西。
湖北学位英语复习资料语法重点-2
湖北学位英语复习资料语法重点：从句名词性从句应当注意的问题：1．主语从句1〕单个名词性分句充当主语时，全句谓语用单数形式；但是当两个由and连接的名词性从句作主语并表示两件事情时，谓语动词用复数Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it remains a mystery to us.2〕假设主语从句中逻辑意义完整并且基本句子成分齐备，则须在句首使用连接词that，该词无意义；假设缺差主/宾/表等名词性成分，则根据需要选择what/which/who/whom等That they were wrong in these matters is now clear to us all.What crime he has done is quite clear.3〕从句作主语时为保持句子平衡，可用it作形式主语，而将从句置于句末，其中that可省略It isn’t surprising (that) he should have marrie d her.2．宾语从句1〕宾语从句后跟有补语，常用it作形式宾语，而将从句放在补语之后，其中it无意义She has made it clear that she will have nothing to do with him.I heard it said that the meeting would be postponed.2〕that-从句一般不可以直接用作介词宾语，但是可以用在in, except,save, besides和but之后，多已形成固定用法。
in that(因为)，except that (除了…)，but that(要不是…), save that(除了…)，besides that(除了…)I like the city in that I have many friends there.He is a good student except that he is occasionally careless.He would have helped us but that he was short of money at the time. 3〕当主句谓语为assume, believe, expect, guess, imagine, suppose, think 等表示“认为”，“猜想”动词时，其后的宾语从句假设带有否认意义，通常应将否认词前移至主句谓语上I don’t think that you two met before.I don’t suppose that anyone will object to the plan.3．表语从句主语是reason 的表语从句须用that引导，不要误用because引导The reason why he was absent was that he was ill.The reason why I didn’t go to Canada was that I got a new job.4．同位语从句同位语从句具体说明被其修饰限制的名词的实际内容。
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结名词性从句是一个句子成分，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
它们的作用是替代名词，在句子中担任名词的成分，从而使句子更加丰富多彩，表达更加准确清晰。
下面将对名词性从句的知识点进行总结。
1. 主语从句。
主语从句在句子中充当主语的角色，常常由连接词that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等引导。
例如：What she said is true.（她说的是真的。
）。
Whether he will come is uncertain.（他是否会来是不确定的。
）。
2. 宾语从句。
宾语从句在句子中充当宾语的角色，常常由连接词that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等引导。
例如：I know that she is coming.（我知道她要来。
）。
He asked me if I could help him.（他问我能否帮他。
）。
3. 表语从句。
表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，常常由连接词that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等引导。
例如：The fact is that he is ill.（事实是他生病了。
）。
The question is whether we should go or not.（问题是我们是否应该去。
）。
4. 同位语从句。
同位语从句是对名词进行解释、说明的从句，常常由连接词that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等引导。
例如：The news that he won the prize made us happy.（他获奖的消息让我们很高兴。
）。
The idea whether we should have a party is being discussed.（我们是否应该举办聚会的想法正在讨论中。
(完整版)英语名词性从句知识归纳
名词性从句知识归纳名词性从句是指在句子中相当于名词的从句，主要包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句不是修饰性从句，而是复合句中的主干。
e.g. That the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother. （主语从句）I know that he is writing his composition in his room. （宾语从句）The question is how we can finish it on time. （表语从句）The fact that some Chinese are still poor is really a great problem. （同位语从句）一、宾语从句---及物动词、介词、部分形容词（certain, sure, glad, afraid, frightened, happy, pleased, sad, sorry, surprised, upset, satisfied等）后e.g. I believe (that) he is honest. (that不充当从句内的任何成分，一般情况可省略)I’m glad that you are satisfied with your job. (that不充当从句内的任何成分)He doesn’t care if/whether it isn’t a fine day. (if/whether不充当从句内的任何成分) Please tell me what you want. (what充当从句内的宾语)She always thinks of how she can work well.(how充当从句内的状语)I don’t believe whatever he said. (whatever充当从句内的宾语，意为“任何事”)I’ll take whoever wants to go. (whoever从当从句内的主语，意为“任何人”)【宾语从句要点拓展】1. that引导宾语从句时一般可以省略，若由and或or连接两个宾语从句时，第一个从句中的that可以省略，而第二个分句前的that不可省略。
名词性从句全面讲解
名词性从句全面讲解名词性从句是英语中的一种从属从句，它在句中充当名词的功能。
名词性从句可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等，并且可以由不同的引导词引导。
本文将全面讲解名词性从句的基本概念、用法及常见的引导词。
一、名词性从句的概念名词性从句是由一个词或一个词组引导的从句，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句通常出现在复杂的句子中，起到连接主句和从句的作用。
名词性从句的引导词有很多种类，常见的有：that, whether, if, what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why等。
二、名词性从句的用法名词性从句可以在句子中作不同的成分，下面分别介绍其主要用法。
1. 名词性从句作主语名词性从句可以作为主语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: That he is innocent surprises me.（他是无辜的让我吃惊。
）- Whether/If: Whether he will come or not is uncertain.（他是否会来还不确定。
）- What: What you said is true.（你说的是真的。
）2. 名词性从句作宾语名词性从句可以作为宾语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: I know that he is a doctor.（我知道他是个医生。
）- Whether/If: I wonder whether/if it will rain tomorrow.（我想知道明天是否会下雨。
）- What: I don't understand what he is saying.（我不明白他在说什么。
）3. 名词性从句作表语名词性从句可以作为表语来引导句子，常用的引导词有：- That: The truth is that she is not happy.（事实是她不幸福。
）- Whether/If: The question is whether/if we should go or not.（问题是我们是否应该去。
名词性从句讲解及专项练习
名词性从句讲解及专项练习名词性从句又称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，它在句子中充当名词的作用。
名词性从句通常由连接词引导，如that、whether、if、who、whom、which、what等。
主语从句主语从句作为句子的主语，在句子中起到强调、解释或说明的作用。
主语从句通常使用that引导，有时也可以用wh-词引导，但在口语中通常省略。
例如：- That she is a talented musician is well-known.（她是一位才华横溢的音乐家是众所周知的。
）宾语从句宾语从句作为句子的宾语，在句子中起到接受动作的作用。
宾语从句通常由that引导，也可以由wh-词引导。
例如：- She said that she was not feeling well.（她说她身体不舒服。
）- I don't know what she wants.（我不知道她想要什么。
）表语从句表语从句作为句子的表语，用来描述主语的状态、性质或特征。
表语从句通常由that引导，也可以由wh-词引导。
例如：- The important thing is that we all try our best.（重要的是我们都要尽力。
）- What matters is how you feel about it.（重要的是你对此是如何感受的。
）同位语从句同位语从句用来解释、说明或补充前面名词的内容，相当于同位语的作用。
同位语从句通常由that引导，一般不用wh-词引导。
例如：- I heard the rumor that they are getting married.（我听说他们要结婚的谣言。
）以上是对名词性从句的讲解，希望能帮助您更好地理解和应用名词性从句。
下面是一些专项练，请您根据句意选择合适的名词性从句填入空格中：1. Do you know ______ he is?3. I don't know ______ I should choose.4. The truth is ______ he lied to us.请在完成练后检查答案。
学位英语名词性从句
(2) It is no surprise that our team should
have won the game.
3、It + be + 过去分词 + that从句
(1) It is said that he is the best student in the class.
句子划分按结构划分: 简单句,并列句,复合句 复合句: 名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从 句,同位语从句) 形容词性从句:定语从句 副词性从句: 比较状语从句,地点状语从句,
时间状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,
目的状语从句,方式状语从句,结果状语从句,原因状 语从句.
分析句子成分
① ⑤ ② ③
1.That the earth is round is true. = It is true that the earth is round.
2.Whether he will come hasn’t been decided. = It hasn’t been decided whether he will come.
1. How and why he did the experiment are is unknown to all. × 2. How he did the experiment and why are unknown to he did the experiment is all. × 3. When he did the experiment has not been decided yet. √
The question is whether it is worth doing
学位英语
学位英语名词性从句考点名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
因为它是从句，因此具有句子的结构特点（即有一套主谓成份）；同时又具有名词性特点，所以可以在复合句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
一、连接词what与that的用法区别引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在语法上起连接的作用。
例如____ we can‟t get seems better than ____ we have.A. What; whatB. what; thatC. That; thatD. That; what解析：本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句，且两个从句都缺乏宾语，可见两个引导词都必须充当成分，所以答案是A。
又如：____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where解析：该题答案是A，what在主语从句中作主语，即作谓语动词caused的执行者。
在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成份，只起语法连接作用（因为句子本身不缺成分）：That the former Iraq president Saddam was captured has been proved.二、连接词whether和if的用法区别通常，引导主语从句、表语从句和引导同位语从句时，要用连词whether，不用if；习惯上也只能说whether or not，而不说if …or not。
例如：____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That解析：试题中的从句位于句首，不难知道这是一个主语从句，所以答案是C。
但是在宾语从句中表达“是否”既可用if也可用whether。
重要知识点总结名词性从句的种类与用法归纳
重要知识点总结名词性从句的种类与用法归纳名词性从句是英语语法中的一种重要句子结构，它可以在句子中充当名词的作用。
名词性从句的种类和用法有多种，下面将对其进行详细的总结和归纳。
1. 主语从句（Subject Clause）：主语从句在句子中充当主语的角色，常用的引导词有：that, whether, who, whom, which, what等。
例如：- That he is innocent is beyond doubt.（他是无辜的是毋庸置疑的。
） - Whether she will come to the party is still uncertain.（她是否会来参加派对仍然不确定。
）- Who broke the window is unknown.（谁打碎了窗户不得而知。
）2. 宾语从句（Object Clause）：宾语从句出现在句子中充当动词的宾语，常用的引导词有：that, whether, if, who, whom, which, what, when, where, why, how等。
例如：- He said that he would help me.（他说他会帮助我。
）- I don't know whether he is coming or not.（我不知道他是否会来。
）- She asked me what my favorite color was.（她问我最喜欢的颜色是什么。
）3. 表语从句（Predicate Clause）：表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，常用的引导词有：that, whether, who, whom, which, what等。
例如：- My belief is that honesty is the best policy.（我的信念是诚实是最好的策略。
）- The question is whether we should continue this project.（问题是我们是否应该继续这个项目。
英语专题十三 名词性从句
专题十三名词性从句基础知识一、名词性从句概念：名词性从句指的是在主句中起的作用相当于名词的从句，主要包括主语从句，宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句主要有4种从句结构：（1）that引导的从句（2）以whether/if引导的从句。
（3）以特殊疑问词引导的从句：a连接代词；what .who. whom. which. whose.等。
b连接副词：when. where. why和how等（4）以what.或wh-ever 等连接代词引导的名词性从句。
如：whatever、whoever、whichever、whomever、whenever、wherever和however等。
此外as if/as though可引导表语从句。
二、具体用法：主语从句：1、that引导的主语从句位于句首：eg: That he will come to visit us makes us excited=It makes us excited that he’ll come to visit us.That in some contries women are still treated unequally is unfair.=It is unfair that in some contries women are still treated unequally2、that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语常见的句型有:（1）It is/was+adj; (necessary, important, strange, unbelievable, vita, etc)+that从句[should + v,原]eg: It is necessary that a college student (should) master one or two foreign languages.It is strange that you(should) trust Jane.（2）It is/ was+名词词组（no wonder/ an honer/ a good thing/ a pity/ no surprise. etc）+that+从句eg:It’s a pity that we can’t go.It’s no surprise that our team has won the game.（3）It is/ was＋过去分词（said/ reported/ thought/ expected/ decided/announced/ arranged/ suggested/ advised/ ordered/ requested/ insisted/ required/ demanded等）＋that＋从句eg: It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out.It is suggested that you(should) spend more time in studying English.注：表建议、命令、要求的过去分词后的that从句中的谓语V用should+V.原（4）It+特殊动词（happen/ occur/ seem/ appear/ chance等）+that从句。
名词性从句的类型
名词性从句的类型名词性从句是从属从句中最常见和最重要的一种类型。
它在句子中承担名词的功能，可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
名词性从句的类型主要包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句主语从句在句子中充当主语的角色，引导词常见的有that、whether/if等。
例如：1. That he is talented in music pleases his parents.2. Whether we should go camping is still under discussion.二、宾语从句宾语从句在句子中充当动词的宾语，引导词常见的有that、whether/if等。
例如：1. She asked me if I had finished my homework.2. The teacher explained that the earth revolves around the sun.三、表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，引导词常见的有that、whether/if等。
例如：1. The important thing is that you try your best.2. His biggest wish is that he can travel around the world.四、同位语从句同位语从句用来对主句中某个名词性成分进行解释或补充说明，引导词常见的有that、whether/if等。
例如：1. The fact that he won the competition impressed everyone.2. The question is whether we should support the new policy.除了上述的四种常见类型外，名词性从句还可以根据引导词的不同分为特殊疑问词引导的名词性从句和连接代词引导的名词性从句。
特殊疑问词引导的名词性从句常见的有who、what、when、where、why和how等。
学位英语语法精讲：名词性从句
学位英语试题精讲：名词性从句1._____ you don’t know the rule won’t be a sufficient excu se for your failure.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What【答案】B此题考查的是that引导的主语从句。
这句话的意思是：你不知道规则，这不是解释你失利的充分理由。
其他选项都不能引导。
2.___ was unimportant.A. Whether he enjoyed our dinner or notB. No matter how he enjoyed our dinnerC. If he enjoyed our dinnerD. What he enjoyed our dinner【答案】A。
本句为主语从句，意思是“他是否喜欢我们的饭不重要。
”只有A最符合题意。
3.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does【答案】D。
每天游泳对我们有好处。
从句作主语谓语动词用单数。
4. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how【答案】C。
什么控制着二氧化碳的在大气中的进入和输出。
5. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC: 'Whatever D. Whichever【答案】D。
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解析:空格在句中充当宾语
2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office
knew
she was so angry.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
答案:D
考点：考查名词性从句。
10.When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other
drivers know
.
A. he is entering which lane
B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
about two thousand patients have taken it.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether
答案:B
考点：本题考查主语从句的引导词。
解析:根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样
的副作用还不确定。side effect 意思是“副作用”，还原主语从句中的主干是 the
D. which lane is he entering
答案:B
考点：本题考查宾语从句。
解析:which 引导的句子做 know 的宾语，句子用陈述语序。
11.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on
he goes
with，whether his friends or relatives.
A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what
选 A. 这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用 where. 用表语从句.
16.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield,
was
句意：作为一名新毕业生，他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析:空格后的从句中 takes 是动词，其后缺少宾语，所以引导该宾语从句的连接
词要用 what。
主语从句
4.
some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
coming season.
A. why
B. what
C. how
D. which
答案::B
考点：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
解析:句意应为“在大甩卖开始前，我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一
个清单。”分析句式结构可知，空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当 need 的宾
语，所以 B 项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。
it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. whether
答案:B
考点:本题考查表语从句。
解析:从句不缺成分，因此用 that 来引导。句意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科
波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
答案:D
句意：我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。
解答：根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词 discuss 的后面，因此考察宾
语从句，根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语，因此选择 D。
A. Whether
B. What
C. That
D. How
答案:B
考点: 本题考查主语从句。
句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
解析:从句中缺宾语，只能用 B. what 来引导. C.中的 That 引导主语从句不做成分。
5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
答案:that the housing price will fall
考点：同位语从句解析:用 “that” 引导同位语从句，“房价”译成 “housing
price”。
宾语从句
9.Before the sales start, I make a list of
my kids will need for the
—OK,
you want.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever
答案:C
考点：本营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”
根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
6.It is uncertain
side effect the medicine will bring about, although
it takes to save
her life.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
答案:C
解析: 名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好
做一切来拯救她的生命。
3.The fact has worried many scientists
思是：无论是谁，选 D
7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of
he can react more
appropriately on such occasions.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. how
答案: B
8.News came from the school office
“无论谁”、“……的人”。
5. One of the most important questions they had to consider was
of
public health
A. what
B. this
C. that
D. which
答案:C
解析: 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查 that 作代词，
__Wang Lin had been admitted to
Beijing University.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
答案:C
解析: 在该题中 that 引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明 news 的内容，由于该题把
同位语从句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了 D 项。
medicine will bring about
side effect。故选择 what，形容词“什么样的”，
起修饰作用。
同位语从句
7.One reason for her preference for city life is
she can have easy
access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. why
答案:A
考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析:考察 that 引导同位语从句的用法。此处 that 不可以省略。
8.The news
__（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their
houses at lower prices. （fall）
－No problem.
A. When
B. that
C. whether
D. what
答案:B
11. Weshouldconsiderthestudents’ request
the school library
provide more books on popular science.
the earth is becoming warmer
and warmer these years.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. though
答案:C
解析: 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是 the fact 和 that 引导的同位语从句
中间隔了谓语部分。
4.Could I speak to
that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。
6. The how to book can be of help to
wants to do the job.
A. who
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. whoever
答案:D
解析: 此处从做介词 to 的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意
is in charge of International Sales please?
A. who
B. what
C. whoever
D. whatever
答案:C
解析: whoever 既作了 to 的宾语，又作 is in charge of International Sales
please?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、