人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 Warming up and Reading 优秀精品课件
高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotectionpart1Warming检测含解析新人教版必修
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The US recorded a sharp (减少) in foreign direct investment of 49 percent, while the European Union suffered a 71 percent drop.2.More and more students want to (搜寻)for a job in the city after graduation.3.It is (确定)that 5G technology will deeply transform our lives and our society.4.Students should learn to (克制) their feelings when getting along with others.5.Changes in farming methods have badly (影响) employment in the area.6.More than 3,000 local workers are (雇用) in the tourism industry.7.I would a it if you could clean the carpet and rub the table.Ⅱ.选词填空1.As we all know, many endangered species their natural enemies in this reserve.2.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live can we smile in relief.3.These are the problems that controllers of free tax zones and businesscircles .4.Therefore, “haha point” refers to the certain threshold (临界点) where you can be amused and .5.The wild koalas are nearly .6.When she was told the insect biting her was not poisonous, shesmiled .7.Lots of animals are disappearing from the earth with people hunting them more and more often.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The trees form a natural (protect)against the sun's rays.2.The (lose) of some endangered animals will destroy the balance of nature.3.To our (relive), these endangered species are under the protection of the local government.4.China has been attaching high (important) to developing the seed industry to ensure food security.5.A vaccine is a (power)weapon against the pandemic.6.To our joy, Chang'e 5 returned to the earth with lunar soil (successful).7.The heavy schoolwork burden is (harm)to teenagers' health.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a 1 (fly)carpet. She asked it to take her to a 2 (distance)land where she could find the animal that gave fur to make her sweater. At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet 3 Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. The antelope told her that they were being killed for the wool and that as 4 result, they were an endangered species.Then the carpet took Daisy to Zimbabwe where Daisy found that she 5 (watch)by an elephant. The elephant told Daisy that farmers used to hunt them 6 mercy, but afterwards the government took some measures 7 (save)the wildlife. The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. She was amazed to find a monkey protecting 8 (it)from mosquitoes by rubbing a millipede insect over its body. The insect contains a 9 (power)drug which affects mosquitoes.When Daisy woke 10 , everything disappeared, but Daisy learned a lot. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021河南名校联盟高一上期中,)New research suggests that human beings may have been partly responsible for the disappearance of cave bears thousands of years ago, when the plant-loving animals lived. Some experts believed that the cooling climate during the Ice Age was to blame for their extinction.Scientists reported last week they had studied genetic data from 59 cave bears. Their bones were recovered from seven countries: France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Serbia, Spain and Switzerland. From the genetic information, the scientists noted a decrease in the cave bear population beginning about 50,000 years ago. That is around the time of the arrival of Homo sapiens (现代人), or modern humans, in Eastern Europe. The researchers said they observed a sharp drop in the bears' numbers about 40,000 years ago. That coincides with(与……同时发生) the spread of Homo sapiens throughout Europe.The animals disappeared about 20,000 years ago. The cave bear lived in the Ice Age at the same time as other now extinct creatures. The bear was as big as a modern polar bear, but ate only plants. It appears often in prehistoric(史前的) cave paintings.There has been a scientific debate about what led to the extinction of the cave bear. Some scientists believe that the climate change greatly reduced the plants they needed, while others have blamed it on human activities, including hunting and taking over the caves where the bears gave birth and slept during winter. The bear's population remained largely unchanged for long periods before climate cooling, including during two noticeably cold periods and other cooling events.Homo sapiens appeared in Africa more than 300,000 years ago and later moved to other areas. The study offered new evidence that the arrival of Homo sapiens led to ruin for many kinds of animals across Eurasia, the Americas and Australia.1.How did scientists research on cave bears?A.By studying the bones found in some countries.B.By observing the paintings on the cave walls.C.By being told from generation to generation.D.By do research on the polar bears.2.When did the cave bear die out?A.About 50,000 years ago.B.About 40,000 years ago.C.About 20,000 years ago.D.More than 300,000 years ago.3.What can we learn according to the fourth paragraph?A.Sudden change in climate made cave bears die out.B.Cave bears couldn't adapt to the cold environment as quickly as possible.C.The loss of cave bears' habitats caused damage to their existence.D.Cold periods were very common thousands of years ago.4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Humans Are Perhaps Partly to Blame for Cave Bears' DisappearanceB.Homo Sapiens Hunting Kinds of Animals across EurasiaC.A Debate about Why Cave Bears Suddenly DisappearedD.Scientists Studied Bones Discovered in Seven CountriesB(2021河北邢台高一上期中,)It is widely believed that biodiversity (生物多样性) is promoted to save species. But in reality species exist only as part of ecosystems and cannot survive unless their ecosystems are protected along with the diversity they contain as much as possible.Protecting habitats is important for keeping biodiversity. In 2003, over 102,000 habitats covering nearly 19 million square kilometres, or 11.5% of theworld's land surface,were under some form of protection. Though this has been a great improvement since 1962, when just l,000 protected habitats were listed, it is still not considered enough to stop the ecocide that is endangering the world's biodiversity.For a number of environmentalists, protecting the world's 25 biodiversity hotspots(热点地区) is critical to saving habitats and species. But many hotspots are endangered already, having lost up to three-quarters of their original plants.The poor state of most biodiversity hotspots results directly from population growth and migration(迁移) into these areas. A study found that by the mid-1990s around 1.1 billion people had lived in these hotspots. Moreover, the annual population growth rate in these areas was 1.8%, higher than the global average of 1.4%. The PAI report concluded that human-related environmental changes would continue to put pressure on hotspots. Therefore, keeping biodiversity requires paying close attention to population size.Protecting hotspots is not simply a matter of putting up fences or employing guards. The best results will be achieved when local people are educated about the value of wildlife, and actually gain a share of the benefits from eco-tourism. Only then do they have a chance to see the benefits of protecting hotspots.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.The loss of any species can affect humans.B.Endangered species are paid more attention to by humans.C.Species can still survive when their ecosystems are destroyed.D.Ecosystem protection is as important as diversity protection.6.What does the underlined word “ecocide” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Ecosystem protection.B.Reduction in the number of species.C.Serious damage to habitats.D.Habitat protection.7.What's the direct cause of the terrible state of the hotspots?A.Population growth in hotspots.B.Migration out of these areas.C.Global warming.D.The global average population growth rate.8.What's the author's opinion on protecting the hotspots?A.It's simple to carry out.B.It leads to the increase in tourists.C.It's closely connected with local people.D.It suggests that the local people be well educated.Ⅱ.七选五(2020山东德州高一上期末,)China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years. 1 Each species on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.In recent decades,a series of wildlife-protection movements has been carried out by the central government. 2 The giant panda and the crested ibis(朱鹮) are among these successful stories.The giant panda used to have a population of 1,114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1,864 thanks to 52 protection areas. 3 By the end of last year, seven of the nine released pandas had survived in the wild. 4 In 1981,only seven crested ibises were found in Yang County,Shaanxi Province.Since then,breeding programs have helped the population reach 2,000. China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years to help with the species' survival.5 Key projects will be continually carried out to improveprotection,including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection,and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade, which includes the ivory(象牙)trade.A.Another species was once thought to be extinct.B.Protecting wildlife is, without doubt, an important part.C.China will continue its efforts in the wildlife protection.D.People call for immediate protection of the remaining species.E.Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.F.As environmental damage has increased, signs of change have appeared around the world.G.Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案全解全析Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading &Comprehending基础过关练Ⅰ.1.decrease 2.hunt 3.certain 4.contain 5.affected6.employed7.appreciateⅡ.1.are being protected from 2.in peace 3.pay close attention to 4.burst into laughter 5.dying out 6.in relief 7.in danger ofⅢ.1.protection考查名词。
教学设计_人教版_高中英语1_必修_ Unit 4 Earthquakes_ Period 1 Warming up and Reading
人教版_高中英语1 _必修_ Unit 4 Earthquakes 教学设计——Period 1 Warming up and Reading【Teaching Material】This unit is about natural disasters through the world and china, as we know, has a particular problem with earthquakes. In the last century five of the ten worst earthquakes happened in China. Although it is important for students to understand the dangers people face in a quake, it is just as important for them to realize that there are things that can be done to minimize the damage caused by quakes. For this reason, this unit keeps a positive tone or outlook. It includes exercises and tasks that enables students to think about how to avoid quakes, or at least some of the damage they can cause. This unit also lets them role-play community work that deals with disaster relief. As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.【Teaching goals】Knowledge aims:1. Get the students to learn the following useful new words and expressions in this passage.2. Know basic knowledge about earthquakes.Ability aims:Develop the students’ ability and let them learn different reading skills.Get the students collect the information from the internet by themselves.Emotional aims:Get the students to be aware of the terrible disasters, meanwhile get them to face it, treat it in a proper way, and never get discouraged.【Teaching important points】1. Get the students to learn about Tangshan Earthquake.2. Get the students to learn different reading skills.【Teaching difficult points】Develop the students’ reading ability.【Teaching methods】1. Task-based teaching and learning.2. Fast reading, intensive reading3. Discussion.【Teaching aids:】CAI课件, A tape recorder【Teaching procedures】Step 1 Warming upWarming up by lookingShow Ss some pictures about natural disasters and ask them two questions.1. Can you tell some natural disasters?(volcano, fire, sandstorm, typhoon, hailstone, thunderstorm, flood, hurricane, earthquake)2. Have you ever experienced an earthquake? Can you describe how terrible an earthquake is?(The earth is shaking; all the buildings will fall down; many people will die; many children will become orphans.)Warming up by discussingNow, look at the pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco in warming up and describe what you see in the pictures.(Beautiful cities; broad roads; tall building; large population...)What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities?As we all know, earthquakes are disasters to everyone. But can we avoid or at least reduce the loss caused by earthquakes? Can we foretell earthquakes? Now let’s come to Pre-reading and decide what may happen before an earthquake comes.Step 2 Pre-readingImaging and sharingImagine there is an earthquake now. Your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Is it money, water, fruits, mobile, phones, a torch light, or anything else? Why?Talking and sharingWhat are the signs of an earthquake? Talk about the pictures on Page 25.(e.g. Cows, pigs and dogs become too nervous too eat. The mice will run out of the fields looking for places to hide. The water in the wells will rise and fall. Walls of the wells in village will have deep cracks. There will be bright light in the sky….) Step 3 ReadingTell the students: Today, we are going to read a news report about the strongest earth-quake in China’s history, which happened in Tangshan, Hebei, in 1976.1. Fast readingAsk the students to read the passage quickly.1) Answer some questions.Ask the students to read the passage quickly and pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph.2) Find out the topic sentences of each paragraph and get the general idea of the passage.3) Do some true or false exercises.Ask the students to decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.2. Reading carefullyAsk the students to read the passage carefully to lacate particular information.1) Do the exercises in the part Comprehending on Page 27.2) Do some multiple choices.3. Language problemsWhile checking the answers with the whole class,deal with any language problems that the students can’t understand.4. Reading aloudPlay the tape of the passage for the students to listen and follow. Then play the tape of Paragraph 1 of the passage once more; this time the students listen and repeat.Step 4 GameWork in pairs. Supose you are a newspaper reporter, and other is a witness of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake. Now the newspaper reporter is interviewing the witness.Step 5 DiscussionHow can we protect ourselves in the earthquake?Earthquake Survival TipsDriving --- pull over and stay in your car.In a building--- get near a strong wall / The corner of the room is the safest.Having classes--- listen to the teacher’s instruction, protect their heads and hide under the desks.On buses--- Grasp the handles to avoid being injured; lower the center of gravity; hide near the seats; get off after the earthquake passed.Step 6 HomeworkP review the reading “A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep” and learn new words of this unit.。
高中英语Unit4PygmzlionSectionⅠWarmingUpReading_Pre_rea
[原文呈现]
[读文清障]
G：(uncomfortably○22 ) Now don't be ○22 uncomfortably/ʌn'kʌmftəblI/
troublesome○23 ， there's a good adv.不舒服地；不自在地
uncomfortable/ʌn'kʌmftəbl/adj. girl.(looks in his wallet○24 and 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的
Higgins' who sets him a task Act One FATEFUL⑨ MEETINGS
⑨fateful/'feItfl/adj.重要的；决定 性的；命中注定的
11：15 pm in London, England in ⑩whistle/'wIsl/vi.吹口哨；发出
1914 outside a theatre.It is pouring
to that gentleman.I've a right 受过教育的下等人身份。
to sell flowers, I have.I ain't○29 ○29 ain't 是不规范的语言，在此相
no thief○30 .I'm an honest girl I 当于 am not。
am! (begins to cry)
nothing) Thank you, man taking notes○27
sir.(sees a and feels
○28 ain't done nothing wrong 是十
分不规范的语言。对话中多次
2019学年高一英语新人教版必修1课时同步君：Unit 4《Earthquakes》(第1课时)(含解析)
绝密★启用前Unit 4 Earthquakes1.Warming up and Reading一、单词拼写。
结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. There was a ____________(爆发) of laughter in the next room.2. Within a few days she had become seriously ill, ____________(受苦) great pain.3. He was very worried when I told him that his wife had been seriously ____________(受伤).4. We were without ______________(电) for three hours but it's on again now.5. This country was once proud of its education system. Now it seems to be in ____________(破败不堪).6. After the disaster there were many who wanted food and s____________.7. It has called the typhoon the worst natural d___________ in South Korea in many years.8. If one place goes out of repair, it will soon be d ____________ by the heavy rain.9. I was looking for my handbag, which was b____________under a pile of old newspapers.10. He bravely went into the burning house to r____________ the baby.二、用适当的介、副词填空。
高中英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes
2013年教学设计高中英语科Unit 4 Earthquakes— Warming up & Reading教学设计一、教学内容简析：本课的内容是人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes中的Reading阅读理解部分，包括Warming up, Pre-reading,阅读理解课文A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep和Comprehending内容在内。
Warming up部分提供了唐山地震和美国旧金山地震的两幅图片，要求学生描述地震对这两个城市造成的危害并展开讨论。
Pre-reading部分提供了地震前兆的图片，让学生了解地震前动物和自然界奇特的异常变化。
阅读课文A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep是一篇新闻报道类记叙文，叙述了唐山大地震前夕的“怪现象”、地震造成的损失及震后的救援情况。
Comprehending部分设置了些练习，主要是帮助学生更好地理解课文内容，培养学生整体把握文章的能力。
二、学习者分析本单元的话题是“地震基础知识（basic knowledge about earth quakes）”和“遇到灾难时如何自救以及帮助他人（how to protect oneself and help others in disaster）”。
具体涉及地震的成因、预兆、地震造成的损失、地震时的应急救生以及震后的救援等内容，对于高一学生来说要完成这些内容的学习也并非是一件易事。
目前，学生上课以interpersonal的交流为主，而interpretative和presentational形式比重不够均衡。
由于文化教学不够重视，学生的跨文化意识不高。
此外，学生跨学科学习的意识不够，语言和信息的双向促进关系的认识不足。
对于比较策略主要运用在英汉汉英互译的语言层面，未进入文化比较和思维比较。
学生的课外语言活动环境不够丰富和重视程度不高，通常以词汇、语法等练习为主，缺乏真实的语言运用。
Unit 4 Reading and Thinking 课件-人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 -
A. To show how clever we are.
B. To show that we have learned a lot.
C. To express our thoughts and opinions.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.
Some body language has many different uses. Body language plays an important role in daily communication.
What I hide by my language, my body utters －Roland Barthes
Unit 4 Body Language
Reading and Thinking
Understand body language
Listening to how bodies talk
3. How is the whole passage and each paragraph is developed?
general
↓Example Part 1 (Para1)
总
specific Introduction to body language
｜
分
Part 2 (Para2-4) Part 3 (Para 5) Part 4 (Para 6)
understand them. • Suppose we are living in a silent world. How will you communicate
高中英语(必修一)教师用书：Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Warming Up 26 Reading—Language Points Word版含答案
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading —Language Pointsburst vi.爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发(教材P26)In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来burst with anger/joy 勃然大怒/乐不可支(2)burst in/into闯进；突然破门而入①She burst into tears when she learned her failure in the exam.她一听说自己考试不及格就失声大哭。
②The class burst out laughing(laugh)．全班突然大笑起来。
③I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。
爆裂突然(大笑……)冲，闯进，突然出现at an end结束；终结(教材P26)It seemed as if the world was at an end!仿佛到了世界末日！(1)at the end of在……末端 by the end of到……为止(用于完成时) in the end最后；终于 (2) ⎭⎬⎫bring sth.to an end put an end to (使)结束；终结come to an end结束①Only two teams go down in the Chinese Super League at the end of this season. 本赛季末在中超只有两支队伍降级。
②All reports must be sent in by the end of this week.所有的报告必须在本星期以前交齐。
高中英语 Unit4《Making the news》Warming up and Reading课件 新人教版必修5
4. What should I keep in mind? 5.Why is listening so important? 6. How can I listen carefully while taking notes? 7. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of stick?
D
3. Who will take the pictures when Zhou Yang goes out on a story for the B first time? A. Zhou Yang himself. B. A professional photographer. C. Hu Xin. D. A more experienced reporter.
6. How can I listen carefully while taking notes? If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. 7. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of stick? Yes.
Unit 4
Warming up and reading
What do you think of when you see the title?
Suppose you are to be a journalist for China Daily, do you know what kind of jobs they have and how a newspaper is made?
人教版高中英语必修一全套教案
Unit 2 English Around the WorldI Teaching aims1.Knowledge aim2.Master the words and phrases and get a view of the road to modern English.3.Ability aim4.Train students’ reading skill.5.Emotion aim6.Let students know more about English and inspire students to study English hard. IITeaching important pointsThe understanding and comprehension of the passage.III Teaching difficult pointHow to get to master the useful words and expressions.How to improve students’ ability to read an article.IV Teaching ProceduresV Teaching TimeSeven Periods.Period 1 Warming up and ReadingStep1. Warming up1. Lead in: Show Ss a map of the world, and ask them the following questions:1) How many languages are there in the world?2) How many English-speaking counties are there in the world?3) How are you ever heard some differences between American English and BritishEnglish?Step2. Reading(1)SkimmingRead the passage quickly and find out the answers of the questions in comprehension.(2)Scanning(3)Listen to the tape and tell the meaning of each paragraph.1. Para1: Brief introduction of the change in English.2. Para.2: An example of different kinds of English.3. Para3: The development of English.Para4: English spoken in some other countries.(4)Post readingStep3. DiscussionSome people say that Chinese is a much more elegant language, so it is more important for us to master it and it is not so necessary to master foreign language. Do you agree with this opinion and why?Period 2 Language pointsLanguage points：1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world?你知道世界上英语的种类并不止一种吗？more than one +名词单数，后面的谓语动词用单数例如：More than one student wants to go to swim.2.In some important ways they are very different form one another.在某些重要的方面，它们彼此有些差异。
高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquake同步练习含答案2
Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.was rescued 2.are digging 3.was buried 4.at; in 5.injured6．laughter7.extremely8.have tried/have been trying9.an10.was shocked；shocking；shockedⅡ.1.in ruins 2.right away 3.seemed as if 4.burst into 5.was shocked by 6.been trapped in7.dig out8.A great number of9.at an end10.thought little ofⅢ.1.as if I had won 2.whose house had been destroyed 3.burst into tears/burst out crying 4.were stolen 5.was too nervous toⅣ.【文章大意】39岁的Robert Kohout 在屋外工作时发现Graham连同汽车掉入水中，急忙拨打Graham妻子的电话告知其报警，并找人帮助救援Graham, Graham的妻子称他们是守护人们的天使。
1．C推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frighte ning noise.”和“Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house.”可知，39岁的Robert Kohout在屋外工作，Terence Reif 和Glenn Fajardo两人在屋里工作，由此可推出他们可能是工人。
【课堂新坐标】2014秋高中英语(主导学)Unit 4 Period Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading课件 新人教版必修1
单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位，在语言学习中起
着至关重要的作用，所以准确理解和正确运用英语单词和 短语是英语学习的重点所在。
●新课导入建议
通过多媒体课件展示玉树地震的有关图片导入课文主 题：地震。从玉树地震过渡到唐山和旧金山地震，让学生 初步了解地震的危害，为课文阅读作铺垫。
Period Ⅱ
Warming Up & Reading
教师用书独具演示
●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。 (2) 通过对学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学 习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运 用这些单词和短语造句。
(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文，
并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解，更加熟练的运用这些
得到那么多钱，她很激动。 It's too difficult for the old to climb up the mountain. 对老年人来说，爬上那座山太难了。 It is never too late to mend.亡羊补牢为时不晚。
根据括号内的汉语提示，用 too...to...完成句子 ①The box was ②I'm ③I am (太重了，我搬不动)． (太忙了，不能和你一起去)now. (非常想作一次环球旅行)．
①How old did you think
②Who do you
③do you think we should； should we do； do you think
3．In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs
英语人教版高中必修一(新课标)教案Unit 4 Reading and Thinking 教案
Unit 4 Natural DisastersPeriod 2Reading and Thinking教材分析该板块以“描述自然灾害”(Describe a natural disaster)为活动主题，要求学生通过阅读文本，了解我国20世纪70年代发生在唐山的大地震，学习报告文学这种纪实性文体的语言特征，最后完成用自己的语言描述自然灾害的任务。
该语篇文本没有报告文学中常见的中心人物，但按地震前、中、后的顺序向读者整体描述了唐山大地震这场灾难。
全文描写生动、包含情感，体现了作者想要表达“灾害无情，人有情”的思想感情。
教学目标1. 能正确理解使用下列词汇：ruin, percent, brick, metal, shock, electricity, trap, bury, breathe, effort, wisdom, context, suffer等。
2. 阅读描述重大灾害的纪实性报告文学语篇，掌握该类语篇的语言特征和叙事要点，能分析阅读语篇的文本结构。
3. 掌握在阅读中根据上下文猜测词义的策略；巩固合成词的相关知识；能运用构词法知识推测词义。
4. 从历史事件的角度了解国内外发生过的一些重大自然灾害，树立防灾意识和自我保护意识。
5. 能够了解和掌握一些与自然灾害相关的安全常识和防范措施。
教学重难点【教学重点】帮助学生掌握报告文学兼具文学性和纪实性的语言特征，让学生学会欣赏文本中所运用的修辞方法和写作技巧，理解作者在作品中所表达的情感和写作意图。
【教学难点】掌握在阅读中根据上下文猜测词义的策略。
教学过程Step 1 Warming-upHave a brief review of the natural disasters mentioned in news reports in Period 1. Discuss ingroups what can happen to a city during a big earthquake.设计意图：回顾上节课的内容，激活关于自然灾害和地震的背景知识。
人教版高中英语必修4教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points (含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)词义配对1．support A．a series of actions intended to produce political or social change 2．observe B．help or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing you agree with them/it3．outspoken C．a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study 4．specialist D．saying exactly what you think5．worthwhile E．watch attentively6．campaign F．give sb. the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth. well 7．inspire G．worth spending time, money or effort on答案：1～5 BEDCG 6～7 AF(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词8．achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve vt.完成；成就；取得9．connection n．连接；关系；联系→connect v．连接；关联10．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止；习性11．argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵12．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain v．款待；使快乐1．connection n．[C，U]连接；关系；联系★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句) Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。
人教版必修第一册Unit 4 NaturaldisastersReadingandThinking
• thunderstrike 雷击
• sandstorm 沙尘暴
• volcanic eruption 火山喷 发
• earthquake 地震
I. Look at the title and photo, guess what the text is about.
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Another 8._b_ig__q_u_a_k_e shook
People were 9. i_n_s_h_o_c_k_.
who lived there were
Tangshan again.
dead or 10.
_in_j_u_r_e_d_.
Time
What happened
People’s reaction
II. Fast Reading
1. Read the text and find out each paragraph’s topic sentence
Tips： Pay attention to the first and second sentences of each paragraph.
Warming up ( Lead – in )
1. Do you know some natural disasters? 2. What are they?
tmhudnsdliedres（tr泥i石k流e）
Sandfsirtoerm
（沙尘暴eTfa）lT（ry（sotu海ph台nqoh啸a风umo）da）ioken
loud noises were heard.
Time
What happened
People’s reaction
高中英语人教版必修一教案Unit 4 Earthquakes
Unit 4 教学设计(1) 课题：Earthquakes (2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3) 课时安排：The first period: Reading The second period: ReadingThe third period: Listening The fourth Period：Grammar The fifth period: Extensive reading The sixth period: Summary (4)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
Unit4高中英语必修一第四单元reading
Three parts
Part 1 Paragragh1 Part 2 Paragraph 2.3 Part 3 Paragraph 4
Do you know the main idea of each part?
21
The main idea of each part: time order
Part 1. Something strange （Para.1） happened in Tangshan
Bright light flashes in the sky
The well has deep cracks
in it, and the water in it
rises and falls
16
Chickens are flying and dogs are barking, and pigs and cows are too nervous to eat.
What shall we do if an earthquake happens?
11
Some tips for you
Don’t be nervous and keep calm. Don’t try to run out of the classroom. Protect your head by putting your
22
Skimming
Read the text aloud and join the correct parts of the sentences.
1 The chickens didn’t eat because
1.When and where did the earthquake happen?
人教版高中英语必修三英语同步训练：Unit4训练一WarmingUpandReading(附答案).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4Astronomy：the science of the stars训练一Warming Up and ReadingⅠ.写出下列单词的正确形式1．violence ______(形容词)2．religious ______(名词)3．like(prep.)______(反义词)4．harm______(形容词)5．astronomer______(名词：天文学)6．explode______(名词)7．disappear ______(名词)8．global______(名词)9．develop______(名词)10．existence______(动词)Ⅱ.把下列短语译成英语或汉语1．in all directions ______2．______及时；迟早3．cool down______4．______也，又；和……一样好5．lay eggs ______6．______ 产生；分娩7．in one's turn______8．______ 阻止；制止9．as a result of...______10．______ 依靠；取决于Ⅲ.单词拼写1．As we climbed up the mountain，the dangers and difficulties ______(增加)．2．A solution has not yet been found to the ______(基本的)problems of industrial relations. 3．The gas given off by automobiles is h______ to people's health.4．The present ______(制度)of education needs to be improved.5．It seems good in t______，but it doesn't work in practice.6．Will you help me with this crossword p______？It got me stumped.7．The a______ of the city is very much polluted.8．With the d______ of modern agriculture and industry，our everyday life has improved a lot. 9．G______ speaking，girls are better at learning to speak languages than boys.10．The Chinese government did very well in p______ SARS from spreading.答案：Ⅰ.1.violent 2.religion 3.unlike 4.harmful5.astronomy 6.explosion7.disappearance8.globe9.development10.existⅡ.1.四面八方 2.in time 3.冷却下来；冷静4.as well as 5.下蛋 6.give birth to7.轮到某人；接着8.prevent...from9.由于10.depend onⅢ.1.multiplied 2.fundamental 3.harmful4.system 5.theory 6.puzzle7.atmosphere 8.development9.Generally10.preventing课堂巩固Ⅰ.阅读HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH，回答下列问题1．How were stars and other bodies created?A．Atoms combined to create them.B．Clouds of dust combined to create them.C．Water combined to create them.D．Gases combined to create them.2．Which is the most important for life appearing on the earth?A．Fire.B．Rock.C．Water. D．Clouds.3．It can be known from the passage that ______.A．plants and animals appeared on the earth at the same timeB．plants appeared later on the earth than animalsC．early shellfish appeared earlier than plantsD．animals appeared later on the earth than plants4．How many years did dinosaurs exist on the earth?A．More than 140 billion years.B．More than 140 million years.C．More than 140 thousand years.D．More than 140 years.5．Why can the earth become too hot to live on?A．Small clever animals produce more heat.B．Small clever animals produce too much carbon dioxide.C．Small clever animals don't want heat to escape from the earth.D．Small clever animals like to live in a hot planet.Ⅱ.用方框里短语的正确形式填空1．—Did you catch your plane?—Yes，we got there just__________.2.The dish tastes good after it______.3．We are repairing the roof ______painting the walls.4．—Will you go fishing this afternoon?—Well，it all ______the weather.5．Lacey has a back injury that may __________her ______playing in tomorrow's game.6．When school began last summer，most of us met __________.7．Mice scattered __________ when a cat appeared.8．__________ teamwork，they finished the task ahead of time.9．She __________ a fine healthy baby last night in this hospital.10．The soldier managed to __________ the enemy's prison.Ⅲ.选词填空(in time，on time，in no time，at one time，at times，at any time)1．—Why are you in a hurry to leave here?—To get home ______ to bathe the children.2．These buses are never ______ and the passengers are always complaining.3．While I am away，please call me ______ if someone comes to see me.4．You can't imagine this lake used to be a beautiful place in our province ______.5．He rushed out of the kitchen ______ when he heard the shout.6．______ I sit silently and wonder if this kind of job is worth all the effort.答案：Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.BⅡ.1.in time 2.cools down 3.as well as 4.depends on 5.prevent；from 6.for the first time7.in all directions8.As a result of 9.gave birth to10.escape fromⅢ.1.in time 2.on time 3.at any time4.at one time 5.in no time 6.At times提示：in time“及时”；on time“按时”；in no time“立即，马上”；at one time“曾经”；at times＝sometimes“有时”；at any time“在任何时候”。
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Careful Reading
In the sky
People could see b__ri_g_h_t_l_i_g_h_t_s_and hear the _s_o_u_n__d_ of planes even when no planes were in the sky
Careful Reading
Para. 2-3 __st_e_e_l .
• _S_a_n_d_ now filled the wells instead of water.
• Water, food and e_l_e_c_tr_i_c_it_y_were hard to get.
Careful Reading
Para. 2-3
The well
Careful Reading
In the farmyards
The chickens and even pigs were _t_o_o__nervous_t_o___ eat.
In the farmyards
Mice ran out the fields_l_o_o_k_i_n_g_f_o_r places to hide. Fish j_u_m__p_e_d_out of bows and ponds
In the city
The water pipe in some buildings __c_r_a_c_k_e_d_ and __b_u__rs__t .
Careful Reading
What attitude did the people take?
Thought little of these events and were asleep as usual.
sanБайду номын сангаасstorm
tornado
mudflow
Warming up
drought flood
Warming up
earthquake
Fast Reading
A Night the Earth Didn't Sleep
Tangshan Earthquake
Fast Reading
Match the main idea of each part
earthquake begin?
below the city
How long did the earthquake last?
__1_5____ seconds.
Careful Reading
Details
__S_t_ea_m__ burst from holes in the ground.
Damage caused by earthquake
Careful Reading
Did they lose hope?
No, all hope was not lost. (all…not 不是所有的……都……)
• Hard hills of rock became rivers of _d_ir_t_. •B_r_i_c_k_s_ covered the ground like red autumn leaves. • Twod_a_m__s_ and most of the bridges fell.
• The railway tracks were nowu_s_e_le_s_s_pieces of
Strange things happened before the earthquake. (before the earthquake)
Careful Reading
Careful Reading
Part 1 strange things before the earthquake
The water in the wells _r_o_s_e_and__fe_l_l_. And some deep _c_r_a_c_k_s_ could be seen in the well walls . A _s_m__e_ll_y_ gas came out of the cracks.
Data(数据)
__1_/3___of the nation felt the earthquake .
A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 metres wide cut across houses.
In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
2/3 of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000 .
All of the city’s hospitals, _7_5_%__of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.
Careful Reading
Part2: Damages caused by the earthquake
What time did the At about __3_:4_2__am___ earthquake happen?
Where did the
1_1_k_i_lo_m__e_te_r_s_directly
Unit4 Earthquake Reading
Warming up
Mr. Nature
emotional
（情绪化的）
Warming up
Warming up
Natural Disasters 自然灾难
Warming up
volcano eruption
earthquake
snow slide
Part1 Para 1
Part2 Para 2&3
Part3 Para 4
The army came to help the rescue work. (after the earthquake)
The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan. (during the earthquake)