英语第4次作业
大学英语III第4次作业主观题
第一学期作业（大学英语Ⅲ）第4次作业姓名：银召林学号：专业：土木工程（工程管理）班级：土木工程（工程管理）2013－78班（专本）二、主观题(共1道小题)41. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “A City to Remember”. You should write no less than 80 words.三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)42.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful young woman and a handsome young man. They were very poor, but as they were deeply in love, they wanted to get ma rried. The young people’s parents shook their heads. “You can’t get married yet”, they said. “Wait till you get a good job with good prospects.” So the young people waited until they found good jobs with good prospects and they were able to get married. T hey were still poor, of course. They didn’t have a house to live in or any furniture, but that didn’t matter. The young man had a good job with good prospects, so large organizations lent him the money he needed to buy a house, some furniture, all the latest electrical appliances and a car. The couple lived happily ever after paying off debts for the rest of their lives. And so ends another modern romantic fable.We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive. Our possessions, “mine” and “yours”, are clearly labeled from early childhood. When we grow old enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us to discover that success is measured in terms of the money you earn. We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses. If we buy a new television set, Jones is bound to buy a bigger and better one. If we buy a new car, we can be sure that Jones will go one better and get two new cars: one for his wife and one for himself. The most amusing thing about this game is that the Joneses and all the neighbors who are struggling frantically to keep up with them, are spending borrowed money kindly provided, at a suitable rate of interest, of course, by friendly banks, insurance companies, etc.[共5题](1) By the fable, the author wants to convey __________.(A) the value of love(B) importance of parents in marriage(C) good job is the basis of a happy marriage(D) we live in a materialistic society(2) In the second paragraph the phrase “keep up with the Joneses” means __________.(A) doing something in order to be as good as other people, because they are the best(B) doing something in order to show they have as much money as other people, rather than because they really want to do it(C) doing something with the Joneses in order to keep them company(D) doing something with the Joneses in order to learn their good points(3) According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?(A) We don’t develop the concept of “possession” until the adulthood.(B) Joneses buy a new TV because the old one is too small.(C) Bigger TV and better cars are bought just to keep up with the Joneses.(D) Friendly banks lend Joneses the money at a very low rate of interest.(4) Which one of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?(A) Joneses and neighbors are spending borrowed money.(B) We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive.(C) Our possessio ns, ‘mine’ and ‘yours’, are clearly labeled from early childhood.(D) We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses.(5) Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?(A) Ironic(B) Optimistic(C) Objective(D) Neutral43.In all American history, there is no story stranger than that of John A. Sutter. When the independence of California was declared in 1846, San Francisco was a small town of some 800 inhabitants. Then, in 1848, gold was discovered on land not far away. This land was owned by John A. Sutter.During the famous Gold Rush of 1849, there was a vast movement of people toward San Francisco and the gold fields. The city grew to three times its size in just a few weeks. Previously a quiet, pleasant town, San Francisco was changed almost overnight into a rough and crowded city. The same factors that operated to change San Francisco also changed the life of Sutter. Sutter was a citizen of Switzerland. He had come, penniless, in the spirit of adventure to the United States. By chance, he obtained the rights to a large piece of land, some seventy miles north of San Francisco. Here Sutter established his own private colony. As an intelligent, well-educated man, he built a fort, inside which he established a large trading post. He became a very rich man.Then in 1848, in a stream leading from a mill, one of Sutter’s workmen found some pieces of gold. At first, Sutter tried to keep the news quiet. He had dreams of becoming richer, perhaps the richest man in the whole world. But, within a few weeks, the news about the gold leaked out. Men descended upon his land from all directions. These people killed his cattle, stole his farm produce and tools, and tore down his buildings to obtain wood to build homes for themselves. The city of Sacramento sprang up where Sutter’s fort stood. On the site of his saw mill grew up the present city of Coloma.[共5题](1) Which of the following is TRUE about Sutter?(A) Poor as he was, Sutter was full of adventurous spirit.(B) Sutter got his college education in Switzerland.(C) Sutter was a colonist.(D) Sutter was the richest man in the whole world.(2) From the passage we know that __________.(A) Sutter declared the news of gold discovery(B) men descended upon Sutter’s land to explore the gold for him(C) while building a saw mill, Sutter himself found some pieces of gold(D) the city of Sacramento sprang up because of the gold discovery(3) The change of both San Francisco and the life of Sutter was due to __________.(A) the movement of people toward San Francisco(B) the independence of California(C) the Gold discovery(D) the spirit of adventure(4) __________ attracted people coming from all directio ns to Sutter’s colony.(A) Sutter’s large trading post(B) Sutter’s wealth(C) The discovery of gold on Sutter’s land(D) Sutter’s intelligence(5) What does the underlined world “quiet” mean?(A) With little or no movement or sound(B) Not open or revealed(C) Free from excitement, trouble, anxiety(D) Gentle, not rough44.The automobile has many advantages. Above all, it offers people freedom to go wherever and whenever they want to go. The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get from point A to point B as cheaply, quickly, and safely as possible. However, to most people, cars are also personal fantasy machines that serve as symbols of power, success, speed, excitement, and adventure.In addition, much of the world’s e conomy is built on producing motor vehicles and supplying roads, services, and repairs for those vehicles. Half of the world’s paychecks are auto related. In the United States, one of every six dollars spent and one of every six non-farm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries, such as oil, steel, rubber, plastics, automobile services, and highway construction.In spite of their advantages, motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air, water, land, and wildlife resources. The automobile may be the most destructive machine ever invented. Though we tend to deny it, riding in cars is one of the most dangerous things we do in our daily lives.Since 1885, when Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost 18 million people have been killed by motor vehicles. Every year, cars and trucks worldwide kill an average of 250,000 people －as many as were killed in the atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki－and injure or permanently disable ten million more. Half of the world’s people will be involved in an auto accident at some time during their lives.Since the automobile was introduced, almost three million Americans have been killed on the highways－about twice the number of Americans killed on the battlefield in all U.S. wars. In addition to the tragic loss of life, these accidents cost American society about ＄60 billion annually in lost income and in insurance, administrative, and legal expenses.Streets that used to be for people are now for cars. Pedestrians and people riding bicycles in the streets are subjected to noise, pollution, stress, and danger.Motor vehicles are the largest source of air pollution, producing a haze of smog over the world’s cities. In the United States, they produce at least 50% of the country’s air pollution.[共5题](1) Besides its basic purpose, Car also serves as a symbol of people’s _________.(A) occupation(B) status(C) character(D) reputation(2) According to the passage, the average number of people killed annually in traffic accidents around the world is __________.(A) 60 million(B) 250,000(C) 3 million(D) 18 million(3) A serious environmental problem resulting from automobiles is _________.(A) tragic loss of life(B) traffic jams(C) air pollution(D) mental stress(4) Which of the follow can be inferred from this passage?(A) Automobiles are an important part of the world’s economy.(B) Automobiles are becoming less dangerous.(C) Automobiles will produce less air pollution in the future.(D) Automobiles are killing more people in recent years than in the past.(5) The title that suits the passage best is _________.(A) Automobile and Economy(B) Automobile and the Environment(C) The Problems with the Automobile(D) Advantages and Disadvantages of the Automobile45.I don’t know how I became a writer, but I think it was because of a certain force in me that had to write and that finally burst through and found a channel. My people were of the working class of people. My father, a stone-cutter, was a man with a great respect and veneration for literature. He had a tremendous memory, and he loved poetry, and the poetry that he loved best was naturally of the rhetorical kind that such a man would like. Nevertheless it was good poetry, Hamlet’s Soliloquy, Macbeth, Mark Antony’s “Funeral Oration”, Grey’s “Elegy”, and all the rest of it. I heard it all as a child; I memorized and learned it all.He sent me to college to the state university.The desire to write, which had been strong during all my days in high school, grew stronger still. I was editor of the college paper, the college magazine, etc., and in my last year or two I was a member of a course in playwriting which had just been established there. I wrote several little one-act plays, still thinking I would become a lawyer or a newspaper man, never daring to believe I could seriously become a writer. Then I went to Harvard, wrote some more plays there, became obsessed with the idea that I had to be a playwright, left Harvard, had my plays rejected, and finally in the autumn of 1926, how, why, or in what manner I have never exactly been able to determine. But probably because the force in me that had to write at length sought out its channel, I began to write my first book in London, I was living all alone at that time.I had two rooms－a bedroom and a sitting room－in a litter square in Chelsea in which all the houses had that familiar, smoked brick and cream-yellow-plaster look.[共5题](1) We may conclude, in regard to the author’s development as a writer, that his father _________.(A) made an important contribution(B) provided him with good education(C) opposed his becoming a writer(D) insisted that he memorize good poetry in order to learn how to be a writer(2) The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of _________.(A) his special talent(B) his father’s teaching(C) his study at Harvard(D) a strong hidden wish within him(3) Which of the following is TRUE about the author?(A) He began to think of becoming a writer at Harvard.(B) He had always been successful in his writing career.(C) He went to Harvard to learn to write plays.(D) He worked as a newspaper man before becoming a writer.(4) The author really started on his way to become a writer _________.(A) when he was in high school(B) when he was studying at Harvard(C) when he lived in London(D) after he entered college(5) According to the passage, about t he author’s life in 1926 which of the following conclusions CANNOT be safely drawn?(A) He lost the ability to determine in which direction he should go.(B) He was depressed about having his plays rejected.(C) He lived in a house which had smoked brick and cream-yellow-plaster look.(D) He started his first novel.46. Does money buy happiness? No! Ah, would a little more money make us __(1)__ happier? Many of us would agree. There is, we believe, some connection between having money and feeling fantastic. Most of us would say that, yes, we __(2)__ to be rich. Three in four American college students now consider it is “very important” or “essential” __(3)__ they become “very well off financially”. Money matters. Well, are the rich people happier? Researchers have found that in poor countries, such as Bangladesh, being __(4)__ well off does make for greater well-being. We need food, rest, shelter and __(5)__ contact. But a surprising fact of life is that in countries where everyone can __(6)__ life’s necessities, increasing affluence matters surprisingly little. The correlation __(7)__ wealth and happiness is “surprisingly weak”, observed University of Michigan researcher, Ronald Inglehart, in one 16-nation study of 170,000 people. Once comfortable, more money provides diminishing returns. The second piece of pie, or the second vertastesasgdasthefirstEvenloerywrsandtheForbes100weahiestAmericanshaveexpressedonlyslightl ygreaterhapπssthanthe8AmericanMakgitbigbrgstemporaryjoyBut9weahislikeheahtheuerencec anbr eedmiserybuthavgitdoesntguaranteehapπssHapπssseemsssamaerofgwwe want10ofwantgwwehave 共10题](1)(A) more(B) less(D) a little(2)(A) would like(B) had better(C) would better(D) had like(3)(A) what(B) when(C) that(D) where(4)(A) relative(B) relatively(C) relation(D) relate(5)(A) social(B) society(C) sociable(D) socialize(6)(A) affect(B) afford(C) affair(D) affirm(7)(A) among(B) in(C) with(D) between(8)(A) special(B) unusual(C) average(D) public(9)(A) in the long run(B) for the long run(C) at the long run(D) on the long run(10)(A) over(C) to(D) instead。
2015学年第2学期大学英语II第4次作业
(C) even if
(D) though
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A此题考察句型It looks as if/though… “看起来好像……”【译文】看起来好像别的人都回家了。
22. That's the way _______ the world worked.
15. Can you _______ how to do it?
(A) figure in
(B) figure out
(C) figure on
(D) figure among
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B figure out “弄明白”【译文】你能否弄明白怎麽做？
16. My parents’ divorce _______ a big effect _______ me.
(A) in
(B) about
(C) with
(D) for
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C此题考察词组搭配be concerned about “关心，担心”；be concerned with “与……有关，忙于”【译文】有四个人在管儿童教育方面的事。
19. This book is written from the _______of the French.
(A) pay
(B) change
(C) draw
(D) divert
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D divert sth away from“转移（注意力）”【译文】他试图把注意力从那个美人身上移开。
14. The policeman signaled to him to _______ to get the traffic moving again.
(新)江苏开放大学英语作业四参考答案(供参考)
江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2017年X月X日第 4 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 4答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1. attended the funeral2.necessary for us to have healthy eating habits3.help you to some more meat4.quit rather than accept the new rules5.alternated between rain and sunshine6.prevent children from approaching the fire7.He had been seriously ill8.neither tall nor strong9.is well worth seeing10. see the magnificent views教师评语：。
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 4试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. Training astronauts ______ not an easy thing.A. areB. isC. wereD. be2. Would you be ______ by the idea of going to Paris?A. excitingB. excitablyC. excitedD. excitedly3. There is no ______ that women are playing an important role in the world today.A. of denyB. to denyingC. denyingD. of denying4. I am rather concerned ______ her, for I haven’t heard from her since last winter.A. ofB. atC. withD. about5. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ______ your advice.A. had followedB. would followC. followD. have followed6. It is very important to provide an environment ______ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A. from whichB. on whichC. in whichD. for which7. The scientists wanted to keep people ______ about the breakthrough in their experiment.A. informB. informedC. informingD. to inform8. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______ the way people greeted each other.A. ofB. toC. withD. at9. Not until that day ______ the importance of good manners in a job interview.A. did I realizeB. I did realizeC. I have realizedD. have I realized10. The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on ______ is accepted.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. howII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）Hans 决定请一位导游陪同游览背景，第一站是颐和园。
西南交大19-20第二学期大学英语I第4次作业
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –What do you think I should do?–_________________(A) I don’t know.(B) That’s not my business.(C) You must talk with him.(D) You’d better talk with him.正确答案：D2. –What about going shopping together?–_________________(A) It sounds good.(B) I prefer go alone.(C) I am occupied.(D) I have no time.正确答案：A3. –If you were in my position, what would you do?–_________________(A) Hi! It’s you problem.(B) I weren’t you.(C) If I were you, I would give up.(D) I don’t know.正确答案：C4. –I can’t sleep well recently.–_________________(A) Me, too.(B) You work too hard.(C) Why don’t you talk to your doctor?(D) Why bother?正确答案：C5. –I don’t know which major I should choose to study.–_________________(A) I have no idea.(B) Have you ever thought of computer science?(C) You ask a wrong person.(D) You don’t know at this moment正确答案：B6. –I am worried about my son’s eyesight so much.–(A) He always takes books so close to his eyes.(B) You think too much.(C) There’s nothing special.(D) Maybe you can take him to have a check.正确答案：D7. –So what should we do next？–(A) Let’s have a cup of tea, and then discuss the plan.(B) I am not clear.(C) No hurry.(D) I’m too busy to do anything.正确答案：A8. –Would you like a cup of coffee?–(A) I dislike coffee.(B) It tastes terrible.(C) No, thanks. I’ve had at home.(D) Why not?正确答案：C9. –Let’s go fishing.–(A) How could you do that?(B) I have no interest.(C) No, are you crazy?(D) I’d like that. But I can’t afford time.正确答案：D10. –Should I book a table in advance?–(A) That’s a good idea.(B) You are so cautious.(C) Why do you always want to do such thing?(D) Oh, forget it.正确答案：A11. Workers in big firms receive a ____________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.(A) enough(B) substantial(C) lot(D) amount正确答案：B12. They said that food supplies were almost ____________.(A) existed(B) entered(C) exhausted(D) enquired正确答案：C13. Most wage claims are settled by ____________.(A) compromise(B) comparable(C) comfortable(D) concentrated正确答案：A14. Sarah looked slender-waisted, ____________ and very beautiful.(A) fragility(B) to be fragile(C) fragile(D) weakly正确答案：C15. We are masters of our own ____________.(A) destiny(B) destined(C) destination(D) determination正确答案：A16. The school will give ____________ to science, math and modern languages.(A) balance(B) surroundings(C) hobby(D) priority正确答案：D17. He seems so honest and genuine and my every ____________ says he's not.(A) instinctive(B) instinctively(C) instant(D) instinct正确答案：D18. In the dictionary a workaholic is ____________ as a person obsessively addicted to work.(A) regarded(B) defined(C) taken(D) labeled正确答案：B19. I turned back after a while, but he ____________ walking.(A) kept on(B) kept from(C) kept with(D) kept to正确答案：A20. It is best to ____________ it easy under this condition.(A) relax(B) take(C) deal with(D) cope with正确答案：A21. I will never again ____________ the noble potato, golden fruit of the earth, to which we owe so much.(A) take off(B) take back(C) take sth. for granted(D) take down正确答案：C22. ____________ the way we had come, we could see the whole valley spread out behind us.(A) Looking back(B) Having looked back(C) To look back(D) Being looked back正确答案：A23. I want to learn____________ about the industry so that I'm better prepared.(A) possible of(B) as much as possible(C) as possible much(D) as possible as much正确答案：B24. Police attempted to ____________ protesters marching towards the governor’s office building.(A) turn off(B) turn on(C) turn up(D) turn back正确答案：D25. Mike is ____________ Johnson.(A) as successful a manager as(B) as a successful manager(C) as a manager successful as(D) as successful manager as正确答案：A26. There was no obvious reason why this could not be ____________ a film as the original.(A) possible(B) likely(C) easy(D) as good正确答案：D27. Many foreign tourists prefer to cut a check to ____________ travel expenses.(A) give(B) cover(D) clean正确答案：B28. Schumacher ____________ effortlessly to his new surroundings.(A) adopted(B) adapted(C) accepted(D) obtained正确答案：B29. --What do you think of the new magazine?-- Oh, excellent. It’s worth ____________.(A) to read(B) to be read(C) reading(D) being read正确答案：C30. Little ____________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.(A) does he care(B) did he care(C) he cares(D) he cared正确答案：B31. According to the art dealer, the painting ____________ to go for at least twenty thousand pounds.(A) is expected(B) expects(C) expected(D) is expecting正确答案：A32. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ____________ run over by a car.(A) have(B) get(C) become(D) turn正确答案：B33. The discovery of new evidence led to ____________.(A) the thief having caught(B) catch the thief(C) the thief being caught(D) the thief to be caught正确答案：C34. Jane kept weighing herself to see how much ____________ she was getting?(A) heavier(C) the heavier(D) the heaviest正确答案：A35. These local snacks taste ____________.(A) good(B) well(C) to be good(D) to be well正确答案：A36. You’re ____________ your time trying to persuade him, he will never join us.(A) spending(B) losing(C) wasting(D) missing正确答案：C37. Mr. White ____________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.(A) should have arrived(B) should arrive(C) should have had arrived(D) should be arriving正确答案：A38. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____________ to eat more fruit and vegetables.(A) persuade(B) will persuade(C) be persuaded(D) are persuaded正确答案：D39. The director spent as much time staying in office as he ____________ walking around the plant.(A) does(B) had(C) was(D) did正确答案：D40. The international table tennis game will come to us ____________ from Germany.(A) lively(B) alive(C) live(D) living正确答案：C三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)42.A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration.All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony and to partake of the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time.The bride was gorgeous in her white wedding gown and the groom was very dashing in his black tuxedo. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage,”she offered.“Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”Her husband agreed. So each of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other. They thought about this question for the rest of the day and wrote down what they came up with.The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their lists.“I’ll start,”offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it. Enough to fill 3 pages in fact. As she started, reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes.“What’s wrong?”she asked.“Nothing,”the husband replied, “keep reading your list.”The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. She neatly placed her list on the table and folded her hands over the top of it.“Now，you read your list and then we’ll talk about the things on both of our lists,”she said happily.Quietly the husband stated, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the way that you are. I don’t want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn’t want to try and change anything about you.”The wife, touched by his honesty, the depth of his love for her, and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.[共5题](1) Which is NOT true according to the passage?(A) The man and his girlfriend had a great wedding.(B) The woman wanted reasons for a divorce.(C) The man respected his wife very much.(D) The woman was moved by her husband’s kindness.正确答案：B(2) The woman suggested writing down another’s weak points, in order to ________.(A) make her marriage better(B) show her annoyance with her husband(C) let other people know(D) help her husband think independently正确答案：A(3) What is the writer’s attitude to the husband’s behavior?(A) Positive(B) Ironical(讽刺的)(C) Opposite(D) None of the above.正确答案：A(4) According to your understanding, why did tears appear in the husband’s eyes?(A) Because his wife was too perfect.(B) Because he accepted her as a whole, but she didn’t.(C) Because he loved her more than she loved him. -(D) Because his wife was too rude (粗鲁的).正确答案：B(5) It can be inferred from the passage that the wife(A) would shorten her list.(B) would not let other people know her husband’s bad aspects.(C) would learn to respect and accept her husband fully.(D) would be confused.正确答案：C43.Maybe it is true that we don’t know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we don’t know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back. Don’t expect love in return; but be content that love has grown in your own heart.It takes an hour to like someone, a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Don’t rely on one’s appearance; it can deceive. Don’t rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials to make you strong, enough sorrow to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others’shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts others, too. The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can’t go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off. When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.[共5题](1) You should rely on someone who makes you smile_______________.(A) because a smile can make your dark time easier.(B) because a smile is bright .(C) because you have nothing.(D) because you can believe someone正确答案：A(2) What does the word “assurance”mean in the first paragraph?(A) return(B) promise(C) maintain(D) storage正确答案：B(3) In the third paragraph, “Always put yourself in other’s shoes”means_______________.(A) you should try other’s shoes before you buy it.(B) you should make yourself small enough.(C) you should consider from another person’s aspect.(D) None of the above.正确答案：C(4) If you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying when you die, you are(A) Satisfied(B) Upset(C) Sad(D) Indifferent(冷漠的)正确答案：A(5) What has been mentioned in the passage?(A) to tell us not to demand too much(B) to warn us not to believe in appearance(C) to consider other people and learn to forgive(D) all of the above正确答案：D44.There are two types of twins: identical and non-identical twins. Identical twins are formed from a single egg in mother’s body which divides to form two separate babies. Identical twins look the same and are often dressed by their parents in clothes of the same colors. It is often difficult to tell identical twins from each other, even when they are standing side by side. Non-identical twins come into being when the mother produces two separated eggs at the same time, both of which grow to form babies. In this case the twins look like normal brothers and sisters and are easy to tell one from the other.In the 1970s and 1980s a scientist did some research into twins. He invited many pairs of identical twins to university and asked them to take part in a week of tests. He was particularly interested in adopted (收养) twins who had been separated at birth. He would give the twins different kinds of tests to study their speed of thinking, their speech, their memory, the ways they saw and heard different things, and so on. Time and time again he found separated twins who preferred clothes of the same color, used the same kind of shaving soap, wore the same shaped square glasses and the same colored socks.There is a third type of twins, but it is a very unusual one. Twins who are joined together at birth are known in western countries as Siamese twins.[共5题](1) It is difficult to tell identical twins because ____________.(A) they are dressed in the same clothes(B) they are dressed in the same color(C) they are very alike(D) they are standing side by side正确答案：C(2) If the twins are easy to tell from each other, they are ____________.(A) very probably non-identical twins(B) surely non-identical twins(C) surely identical twins(D) always a brother and a sister正确答案：A(3) Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?(A) In the 1970s and 1980s a scientist did some research into the two main types of twins.(B) In the week of tests, he tested their speed of thinking, their speech, their memory and some other things.(C) There were twins who had been separated from each other as soon as they were born.(D) Very often, separated twins were found to choose things of the same kind, the same shape and the same color.正确答案：A(4) According to the passage, how many types of twins are there actually ?(A) one(B) two(C) three(D) four正确答案：C(5) This passage mainly tells us ____________.(A) the main types of twins(B) what has been found out about twins(C) how twins are formed(D) how a scientist studied twins正确答案：B45.The private automobile (私家车) has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.Family life has been affected (影响) in various way. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breakingdown traffic laws. Mothers of victims (受害者) of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies (悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sigh of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.[共5题](1) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?(A) Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.(B) Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.(C) Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.(D) Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.正确答案：D(2) What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?(A) Parents have paid more attention to their children.(B) Some organizations have been set up against drunk drinking.(C) Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.(D) University students have asked the government to solve the problem.正确答案：B(3) We can infer from the text that ___________ in America.(A) it will be more difficult for people to get new cars(B) parents will not allow their children to have their own cars(C) the government will encourage people to use public transportation(D) cars will still be popular though they have cause many problems正确答案：D(4) “By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work.”means ___________.(A) With the help of the automobile, workers needn’t live close to their work places.(B) Automobiles make workers transport rapidly.(C) Automobiles make workers feel free to live in their place.(D) With the rapid transportation, workers have to live near their work places.正确答案：A(5) In the text, the author is focusing on___________.(A) the advantages of the automobile(B) the disadvantages of the automobile(C) the advantages and disadvantages of the automobile(D) the future of the automobile正确答案：C46. __(1)__ months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, __(2)__ how we can strengthen our marriage,”she offered.“Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying with __(3)__ person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”Her husband agreed. So each of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that __(4)__ them about the other. They thought about this question for the rest of the day and wrote __(5)__ what they came up with.The __(6)__ morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they __(7)__ go over their lists.“I’ll start,”offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it. Enough to fill 3 pages in fact. As she started, __(8)__ the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes.“What’s wrong?”she asked.“Nothing,”the husband replied, “keep reading your list.”The wife continued to read __(9)__ she had read all three pages to her husband. She neatly placed her list on the table and folded her hands __(10)__ the top of it.[共10题](1)(A) A few(B) A little(C) Few(D) Little正确答案：A(2)(A) to(B) about(C) in(D) over正确答案：B(3)(A) the other(B) another(C) next(D) other正确答案：A(4)(A) annoying(B) annoyance(C) annoyed(D) being annoyed正确答案：C(5)(A) up(B) in(C) on(D) down正确答案：D(6)(A) second(B) other(C) next(D) later正确答案：C(7)(A) could(B) would(C) might(D) must正确答案：B(8)(A) read(B) to read(C) to be read(D) reading正确答案：D(9)(A) while(B) after(C) until(D) the moment 正确答案：C(10)(A) over(B) on(C) above(D) up正确答案：A。
英译汉教程第四次作业
But when you attempt to reconstruct it in words, you will find that it breaks into a thousand conflicting impressions. Some must be subdued; others emphasized; in the process you will lose, probably, all grasp upon the emotion itself. Then turn from your blurred and littered pages to the opening pages of some great novelist—Defoe, Jane Austen, or Hardy. Now you will be better able to appreciate their mastery. It is not merely that we are in the presence of a different person—Defoe, Jane Austen, or Thomas Hardy—but that we are living in a different world. Here, in Robinson Crusoe, we are trudging a plain high road; one thing happens after another; the fact and the order of the fact is enough. But if the open air and adventure mean everything to Defoe they mean nothing to Jane Austen. Hers is the drawing-room, and people talking, and by the many mirrors of their talk revealing their characters. And if, when we have accustomed ourselves to the drawing-room and its reflections, we turn to Hardy, we are once more spun around. The other side of the mind is now exposed—the dark side that comes uppermost in solitude, not the light side that shows in company. Our relations are not towards people, but towards Nature and destiny. Yet different as these worlds are, each is consistent with itself. The maker of each is careful to observe the laws of his own perspective, and however great a strain they may put upon us they will never confuse us, as lesser writers so frequently do, by introducing two different kinds of reality into the same book. Thus to go from one great novelist to another—from Jane Austen to Hardy, from Peacock[2] to Trollope,[3] from Scott to Meredith[4]—is to be wrenched and uprooted; to be thrown this way and then that. To read a novel is a difficult and complex art. You must be capable not only of great finesse of perception, but of great boldness of imagination if you are going to make use of all that the novelist—the great artist—gives you.但是当你试图用语言重现那个场景时，你将会发现场景已支离破碎。
统考英语B 第四次作业 阅读理解
第四次作业（阅读Passage 1 – 6）均为统考必考文章，你碰到原文的可能性非常非常大，请务必认真完成。
Passage 1Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badges of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from becoming soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.1. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?A. By making laws.B. By enforcing disciplineC. By educating the publicD. By holding ceremonies.2. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag?A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.3. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air.4. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.5. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag?A. ArbitraryB. Respect.C. HappyD. Brave.Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become ―in‖. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. , college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.6．What is soap opera?A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.8. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes ―in‖ according to the passage?A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their peopleC. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.9. What can we learn from the passage?A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.10. What message does the author want to convey to us?A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.B. The people’s favorites to drama works chan ge along with the times.C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works.Passage 3Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.11. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside London.12. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden13. When the garden is in blossom, the one ______ has been rewarded.A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering14. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that________ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to .A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromPassage 4By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of other –they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past. Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to transcend celebrity(明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died atthe moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death -such as Martin Luther King Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.16. The passage mainly deals with __________.A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities17. Heroes and heroines are usually _______. .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above18. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One’s look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.19. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a Prince20. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early deathC. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one’s story.Passage 5Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice – from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle—is all part of fun.HostelCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don’t have to be young or single to use them. Britain’s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable--almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to ―help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside‖, the Youth Hotels Association i s still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain’s towns and countryside.B & BsThe B & B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody’s house, and small B & Bs may only have one guest room, so you’ll really feel like part of the family. Larger B & Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B & B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B & Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they’re often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain’s pubs and inns sometimes offer B & B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.21. In this passage the author mainly _____________.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life22. ___________ are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B & Bs23. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you’d better stay in __________________.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B & Bs24. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? ______________.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B & Bs25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.Passage 6What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is ―no‖. It is not the tools a s cientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further. He must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations,Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.26. What makes a scientist according to the passage?A. The tools he uses.B. The way he uses his tools.C. His ways of learning.D. The various tools he uses.27. ―The scientist, however, goes one step further…‖. The author says this to show____________.A. the important of informationB. the importance of thinkingC. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.28. A sound scientific theory should be one that ___________________.A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB. does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC. can be used for many purposesD. leave no room for improvement29. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate ______________.A. that measurements are keys to success in scienceB. that accuracy of mathematicsC. that the investigations are important in scienceD. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The theory of relativity.B. Exactness is the core of science.C. Scientists are different form ordinary people.D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.。
开放英语3第四次作业及1-4次答案
11春开放本科英语II[1]第四次作业开放英语3第四次作业姓名专业学号成绩（）1、Is Julie’s husband wearing a suit?A He has just come back from the officeB Yes, he isC Yes, he wearsD He went swimming yester day（）2、How much is this blue tablecloth?A The green one is betterB Ten dollars and thirty centsC It’s cheapD Yes, It’s beautiful（）3. Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving nowA That sounds wonderfulB Oh, so early?C Not at allD Good luck!（）4.Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?I’m fullA Yes, pleaseB No more, thanksC Why not?D Nothing more（）5.Tomorrow is my birthdayA Oh, I have no ideaB I’m glad you like itC Many happy returns of happyD You must be very happy阅读理解1、 People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They m ean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Brit ain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their home s. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in an y way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small on e, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he o r she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and fo r invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach y ou may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have p ut your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you ma y spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的） c ommunication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on h is case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minu tes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.（）6、What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A：The home matters greatly to Englishmen. B： The castle is mo re important than the home.C：The home is more important than the castle. D：Englishmen usu ally live in homes instead of castles.（）7、Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in homes?A：They can make changes in houses in which they live.B：They love houses more than gardens.C：They can own private space like the house and the garden.D：They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.（）8、According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around yo u in a library, it means ______.A：you want to spread your towels around you further B：you want t o put your coat on the tableC：you can find no space for your books on the seat D： you want to tell others the space belongs to you（）9、How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the who le table?A：He sat in a section for four people. B：He placed his briefcase on the table.C：He was traveling on a train to London. D：He was reading a book.（）10、The writer tried to get back his space by ______.A：moving the case off the table B：taking all his papers outC：taking up the space of the man opposite D：showing th e books concerned to the man词汇和结构（）11.Twenty people were wounded in the air cra shA quicklyB wronglyC bitterlyD seriously（）12.Will you me a favor, please?A doB makeC bringD give（）13.The public store is to close at 9:00 p.mno need to worry;it is 7:30 p.mA You haveB They haveC It isD There is（）14.There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher co uldn’t make himselfA heardB hearingC to hearD hear（）15.Take this medicine twice a day,Peter?Do I have to take it?It so terribleA is tastingB is tastedC tastesD has tasted完型填空Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years 1 6 . At that time, zoos were places 17 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 18 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to k eep clean.19 for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hi de in. The zoo environment was 20 natural. 21 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became i ll.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 22 in large areas so that they can live more23 as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 24 the areas 25 animals live in.16. A. later B. ago C. before D. aft er17. A. which B. that C. when D. whe re18. A. up of B. into C. of D. for19. A. Unfortunately B. Successfully C. luckily D. Unusually20. A. only B. anything only C. but D. anything but21. A. Despite B. Since C. Now that D. Although22. A. freedom B. food C. drink D. dependence23. A. silently B. comfortably C. difficultlyD. independently24. A. over B. through C. for D. below25. A. that B. where C. when D. the se英译汉1.As is known to all, China is a developing country.2.It is not necessary to do this work.3.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语4第四次作业
大学英语4 第四次作业一、单选题 (共85.00分)1.He has more money than the rest of us ________.A.in totallyB.to put togetherC.put togetherD.putting together 正确答案：C2.The crowd started to ________ when the night fell.A.break outB.break offC.break upD.break down 正确答案：C3.I curiously asked her about her ________ behavior.A.oddB.ordinaryC.formalD.normal 正确答案：A4.Would you afford a poor child a temporary ________?A.securityB.shelterC.preservationD.conservation 正确答案：B5.I stood still, trying to ________ a reasonable excuse.A.discoverB.solveC.inventD.create 正确答案：C6.She woke him for his medicines at ________ throughout the night.A.intervalsB.intervalC.occasionD.occasions 正确答案：A7.He showed good judgment in deciding not to ________ in the project.A.devoteB.giveC.inventD.invest正确答案：D8.He can’t spend too much time arguing with you about the matter. He ________.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：A9.The author’s mother thought Chinese women gained less than men in 1973.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：B10.The author pursued her career knowing that she could do anything she wanted.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：A11.The author doesn’t think that everything was possible.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：B12.No one could _________ how he got to be so wealthy.A.work outB.figure oute overD.think of 正确答案：B13.You can always _________ him when you are in difficulties.A.appeal toB.turn towardsC.depend inD.fall back on 正确答案：D14.Sometimes you have to learn to _________ and work harder.A.put your head upB.sink your heart belowC.put your heart downD.put your head down 正确答案：D15.She proudly displayed her degree _________ to her parents.A.certificateB.centigradeC.thesisD.proof 正确答案：A16.They will receive their awards at a _________ in Stockholm.A.meetingB.conferenceC.ceremonyD.appointment 正确答案：C17.If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your _________.A.pursueB.chasingC.processD.pursuit 正确答案：D二、多选题 (共15.00分)1.What did the writer think of her mother?A.Mother for she was always adventurous.B.She was afraid of the nature.C.Her mother was not an entirely traditional wife.D.She just wanted to act well as a mother and wife. 正确答案：A C2.What is the writer’s opinion of a woman’s roles?A.A woman should be fearless by nature.B.A woman should not confine herself merely to a wife and mother.C.A woman should get a nursing degree or a teaching certificate or learn cooking skills.D.A woman also can be successful in career.正确答案：B D3.What lesson did the mother teach her daughter at last?A.Just to do the things as you are told to.B.Everything is possible.C.If you try your best, you can do anything you want to do.D.To ignore everything and just do yourself. 正确答案：B C。
专业英语第三次作业,第四次作业
第三次作业翻译下列句子1. The simplest closed-loop linkage is the four-bar linkage, which has three moving links (plus one fixed link) and four pin joints.2. Although the four-bar linkage and slider-crank mechanism are very useful and found in thousands of applications, we can see that these linkages have limited performance level3. The process of drawing kinematic diagrams and determining degrees of freedom ofmechanisms are the first steps in both the kinematic analysis and synthesis process. 4. The ability to visualize relative motion, to reason why a mechanism is designed the way it is, and the ability to improve on a particular design are marks of a successful kinematician.5.Kinematic inversion is the process of fixing different links of a chain to create different mechanisms.第四次作业翻译下列短文1. A kinematic chain is a system of links, that is, rigid bodies, which are either jointed together or are in contact with one another in a manner that permits them to move relative to one another. If one of the links is fixed and the movement of any other link to a new position will cause each of the other links to move to definite predictable position, the system is a constrained kinematic chain. If one of the links is held fixed and the movement of any other link to a new position will not cause each of the other links to move to a definite predictable position, then the system is an unconstrained kinematic chain.2. A mechanism or linkage is a constrained kinematic chain, and is a mechanical device that has the purpose of transferring motion and/or force from a source to an output. A linkage consists of links (or bars), generally considered rigid, which are connected by joints, such as pin (or revolute) or prismatic joints, to form open or closed chains (or loops). Such kinematic chains, with at least one link fixed, become (1) mechanisms if at least two other links remain mobility, or (2) structures if no mobility remains. In other words, a mechanism permits relative motion between its "rigid links"; a structure does not. Since linkages make simple mechanisms and can be designed to perform complex tasks, such as nonlinear motion and force transmission, they will receive much attention in mechanism study.。
江苏开放大学大学英语B1第4次作业
江苏开放⼤学⼤学英语B1第4次作业江苏开放⼤学形成性考核作业 4英译汉（满分40分）请把下列4句英⽂翻译成中⽂。
1. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.⼤量的能源由于摩擦的原因⽽浪费掉。
2. This place has plentiful material resources.这个地⽅拥有丰富的物质资源。
3. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.不同物质之间的磁特性是有很⼤的差异。
4. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.激情越是多，越是会拥有更多的幸福。
写作（满分60分）根据下⾯所给的题⽬⽤英语写出⼀篇不少于80词的短⽂。
My Favorite Season1.点出⾃⼰最喜欢的季节；2. 陈述喜欢这⼀季节的原因，可以描写这⼀季节的景⾊，或是记述在这⼀季节最让⼈难忘的经历；3. 以简单的⽂字总结全⽂。
My favorite seasonThere are four seasons in a year: spring、summer、autumn and winter. I love them very much but the most favorite season is spring.People said“The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring.”Spring is a very wonderful season. It is the morning of the day. It's warmer than winter, cooler than summer and more energetic than autumn. In spring, leaves turn green and flowers turn beautiful. They come out of the ground. The birds sing very well. In spring, we can play outside all day. The air is fresh and it makes us comfortable. Spring often rains, too. Maybe some people do not like rain because it makes us unhappy.I like the rain very much. Although it makes the ground wet but crops、vegetables and so on all need rain. I love it very much.I love springbecause it gets warmer. Animals run out of their holes, it makes me pleasant. Spring is the time for planting. The ground becomes softer andwarmer due to rain and sun.。
上海交通大学继续教育学院英语第4次作业第1-6次尝试
上海交通大学继续教育学院英语第4次作业第1,２次尝试D题目Wouldn't it be _______wonderful world if all nations lived in _______peace with oneanother? a. a; the b. the; / c. the; the d. a; /C题目2Do you know ________ in English?a. how saying itb. how say itc. how to say itd. how to saying itC题目3You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?a. to callb. to callingc. callingd. callB题目4I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.a. whichb. howc. /d. whatA题目5This maths problem is easy ______________.a. to work outb. workedc. work outd. to be working outC题目6You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.a. mustb. must toc. will have tod. have toD题目7The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.a. because I gotb. why I gotc. how I gotd. that I gotA题目8- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? - Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.a. tastesb. has tastedc. is tastedd. is tastingD题目9- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait.a. areb. wasc. wered. isA题目10Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.a. that he madeb. as to makec. that maded. to makeB题目11The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 asthe year before . a. as many as twice b. twice as manyc. twice many asd. as twice manyA 题目12Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.a. expectb. preferc. wantd. hopeB 题目13When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?a. to planb. planningc. plannedd. planB 题目14I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.a. byb. forc. withd. as题目15The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lectureon Sartre. a. would give b. give c. gave d. had givenC 题目16You have finished the work, _____you? a. don't b. have c. haven'td. doA 题目17The baby is hungry ，but there's___ milk in the bottle ．a. littleb. a fewc. fewd. a littleB 题目18______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.a. Finishingb. Having finishedc. Having been finishedd. FinishedA 题目19Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.a. areb. wasc. isd. beenD 题目20If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident. a. A b. The c.不填d. AnC 题目21Would you like something_________ ? a. drink b. drinking c. to drinkd. for drinkingD题目22Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.a. Allowsb. are allowedc. allowd. is allowedA题目23It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.a. startedb. shall startc. will startd. startC题目24Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if theywould buy one of the histories____ it were printed. a. whether b. after c. ifd. whenB题目25It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A interested… interest b. interesting… interestc. interested… be interestingd. interesting… be interestedＢ题目26I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.a. two breadsb. two pieces of breadc. two piece of breadsd. two pieces of breadsＣ题目27It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, thoughothers prefer basketball. a. quite a little b. very little c. quite a fewd. quite a bitＡ题目28The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.a. a lot ofb. a large amount ofc. a great deal of ,d. muchＢ题目29A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.a. hurryingb. hurryc. hurriedd. to hurryＤ题目30Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.a. new sports redb. red sports newc. sports new redd. new red sports第四次作业第2次尝试D题目1This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.a. whatb. whomc. whosed. whoD题目2It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, thoughothers prefer basketball. a. quite a bit b. quite a little c. very little d. quite a fewＢ题目3Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.a. anb. /c. ad. theＣ题目4You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible.a. seeingb. seenc. seed. sawＣ题目5-- _____? -- She's our history teacher.a. Where does the woman workb. Where is she fromc. Who is shed. How is the womanＤ题目6Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.a. wasb. hasc. ared. isＤ题目7Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many housesa. from each otherb. among themc. far apartd. in betweenＤ题目8I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.a. two pieces of breadsb. two breadsc. two piece of breadsd. two pieces of breadＢ题目9The boys enjoyed _______football very much.a. playb. playingc. to playd. playedＤ题目10James Watt ______ the steam engine.a. has inventedb. was inventingc. had inventedd. inventedＣ题目11Important ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.a. whenb. althoughc. asd. untilＣ题目12In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means__第四段“a high priority”什么意思？a. a less important thingb. a good businessc. a first concern 首要考虑。
英语翻译第四次作业
为防止此类损坏，应保护混凝土至少7天不失水，在更敏感的工作中，最多14天不失水。当使用高早期强度水泥时，养护期可以缩短一半。固化可以通过喷洒、积水、覆盖塑料膜或使用密封化合物（如果使用得当，这些化合物会形成防蒸发膜）来保持外露表面持续湿润。除了提高强度外，适当的湿固化提供更好的收缩控制。为保护混凝土在寒冷天气中不受低温影响，搅拌用水和偶尔加热骨料，在可能的情况下使用保温材料，并使用特殊外加剂，特别是氯化钙。当空气温度很低时，除了绝缘外，还必须提供外部热量。
To prevent such damage, concrete should be protectedfrom loss of moisture for at least 7 days and, in more sensitive work, up to 14 days. When high early strength cements are used, curing periods can be cut in half. Curing can be achieved by keeping exposed surfaces continually wet through sprinkling, ponding, covering with plastic film, or by the use of sealing compounds, which, when properly used, form evaporation retarding membranes. In addition to improved strength, proper moist-curing provides better shrinkage control. To protect the concrete against low temperatures during cold weather, the mixing water and, occasionally, the aggregates are heated, temperature insulation is used where possible, and special admixtures, particularly calcium chloride, are employed. When air temperatures are very low, external heat may have to be supplied in addition to insulation.
在线英语第4次作业
窗体顶端您的本次作业分数为：89分词汇与结构20131.【第四次】The young _______ eaten up almost everything on the table.A isB areC hasD have正确答案:D词汇与结构20132.【第四次】For a ______ of reasons, our team will not be participating in the upcoming match.A differenceB varietyC communityD branch正确答案:B词汇与结构20133.【第四次】As his personal secretary, I have ______ to his office.A wayB systemC advanceD access正确答案:D词汇与结构20134.【第四次】A: Must we finish the work right now? B: No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A needn’tB shouldn’tC mustn’tD can’t正确答案:A词汇与结构20135.【第四次】I prefer classic music ___ pop music.A thanB onC withD to正确答案:D词汇与结构20136.【第四次】This is George, ______ class you will be taking.A whoseB whomC whoD his正确答案:A词汇与结构20137.【第四次】When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A cookedB was cookingC cooksD has cooked正确答案:B词汇与结构20138.【第四次】What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A feeB tripC fareD cost正确答案:C词汇与结构20139.【第四次】Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technolgy ___so rapidly.A is changingB has been changedC will have changedD will change正确答案:A词汇与结构201310.【第四次】On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A customersB supportersC guestsD clients正确答案:D词汇与结构201311.【第四次】--What will you b uy for your boyfriend’s birthday? --I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.A black leather smallB small black leatherC small leather blackD black small leather正确答案:B词汇与结构201312.【第四次】A woman came in, ______ by her daughter.A followedB followingC followD being followed正确答案:A词汇与结构201313.【第四次】The reporters had to fight each other for a chance to ______ the famous singer.A instructB questionC interviewD invest正确答案:C词汇与结构201314.【第四次】It is the best ____________ I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD which正确答案:A词汇与结构201315.【第四次】As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A intoB onC overD up正确答案:A交际英语201316.【第四次】--Could you tell us where the post office is? --______A No, I am busy.B Sorry, I am new to the city too.C It is not next to the hospital.D You can buy a map.正确答案:B交际英语201317.【第四次】--I can't repair your recorder until tomorrow, I'm afraid.--That's OK, there's _______.A no problemB no wonderC no doubtD no worry正确答案:A交际英语201318.【第四次】--Susan is absent from today's writing class. --____. As far as I know she has never missed a class.A How come?B So what?C Why?D What for?正确答案:A交际英语201319.【第四次】--What would you like to have, meat or fish? --____________________________________.A Either will doB Yes, I like meatC Yes, I like fishD No, they are not my favorite正确答案:A交际英语201320.【第四次】--Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I am preparing for tomorrow's exam. --________.A It’s none of your business.B What are you doing?C Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D No, I don’t think so.正确答案:C完型填空201321.【第四次】One night, a thief broke into an old man's house. He ___1___ a noise and woke up the old man and his wife. The husband told his wife to be silent, while he said loudly, "My dear, these days thieves are cleverer. If they take ___2___ their clothes and put them on the table, the people in the room will fall asleep and can't wake up." When the thief ___3___this, he took off his clothes at once and was ready to set out to work. At this___4___, the husband suddenly shouted in a loud voice:"Stop thief! Stop thief!" The thief was very frightened. He ran away as fast as be could and ___5___ his clothes on the table.A 1.A：made B：moment C：off D：left E：heardC 2.A：made B：moment C：off D：left E：heardE 3.A：made B：moment C：off D：left E：heardB 4.A：made B：moment C：off D：left E：heardD 5.A：made B：moment C：off D：left E：heard正确答案:1-A, 2-C, 3-E, 4-B, 5-D阅读理解201422.【第四次】Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself someglasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."The man became more and more puzzled (迷惑的) , until finally he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?""No, of course I can't!" T om said angrily. "If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?"D 1. Mr. Forester lived ______.A with his family in a cityB with his family in the countrysideC alone in a cityD alone in the countrysideC 2. T om ________ went into town.A oftenB alwaysC almost neverD everydayA 3. The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ________.A with glasses onB with glasses offC with glasses of beer in front of themD with glass pipes in their mouthsD 4. The shop T ome went into sold ________.A drinking glasses and cupsB glass for windows and doorsC glasses for people who could not readD glasses for people who could not see wellC 5. What kind of mistake did Tom make?A He went to the wrong kind of shop.B He didn’t try on all the glasses inthe shop. C He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses. D He left his money in the restaurant.正确答案:1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D, 5-C阅读理解201423.【第四次】Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.B 1. Maria's story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.A: T B: FA 2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in thestory is to check people's luggage at the airport.A: T B: FA3. "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.A: T B: FB4. "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria's manners.A: T B: FA5. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.A: T B: F正确答案:1-B, 2-A, 3-A, 4-B, 5-A加入错题集关闭窗体底端资料。
人文英语-第四次形考作业
人文英语4第四次形考作业Please write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship. You may follow the ideas given below.1.Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative? Or both?2.List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative.3.What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier?The Impact of Television on Children With the rapid development of modernization, television becomes a necessity in every house. Recently, a research shows that 95% of children form the habit of watching TV for long hours every day, which makes teachers and parents panic, because watching TV for long hours may have very negative effects on the children.The bad influence of watching TV for long hours covers the following points. First of all, there are a lot of illegal programs which may lead the children to the wrong way or form the wrong values. Secondly, with plenty of series to choose from, children become less interested in taking exercises. TV has kept children indoor while they should spendtime playing outside. Thirdly, the excessive watching TV can lower the children’s ability to study.Undoubtedly, it is high time that parents should help the children to deal with the relation with the TV. Also, children ought to do some creative things like reading, singing, painting, and running instead of sitting in front of the TV all day long.。
江苏开放大学大学英语A第四次形考作业答案
江苏开放大学大学英语A第四次形考作业注意：学习平台题目可能是随机，一定注意答案对应的选项，同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目，如果答案有疑问或遗漏，请在下载网站联系上传者进行售后。
江苏开放大学大学英语A第四次形考作业选择题1、D-1.Please keep a detailed_____of the work that you have done.A、paperB、ideC、exerciseD、recor正确答案：D 学生答案：D2、D-2._____our great surprise,the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.A、OfB、InC、ToD、For正确答案：C 学生答案：C3、D-3.The department manager_____a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.A、took awayB、put forwarC、looked afterD、got on正确答案：B 学生答案：B4、D-4.What he told me to do was_____I should get fully prepared before the interview.A、whatB、ifC、whichD、that正确答案：D 学生答案：D5、D-5.When dealing with a_____task.Alice always asks for help from people around her.A、difficultB、wonderfulC、funnyD、simple正确答案：A 学生答案：A6、D-6.Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house.A、planningB、planneC、to planD、having planne正确答案：A 学生答案：A7、D-7.Soft drink sales in this city have_____by 8%compared with last year.A、PickeB、MoveC、IncreaseD、Pushe正确答案：C 学生答案：C8、D-8.If I hadn’t attended an important meeting yesterday,I_____to see you.A、will have comeB、would have comeC、have comeD、had come正确答案：B 学生答案：B9、D-9.To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time,you need to apply_____.A、in partB、in personC、in turnD、in place正确答案：B 学生答案：B10、D-10.The new model of the car was put into production in 2017,_____helped to provide another1400 jobs.A、thatB、whenC、whatD、which正确答案：D 学生答案：D11、D-11.There_____only a few eggs and there_____not much milk left in the refrigerator.A、is,areB、is,isC、are,areD、are,is正确答案：D 学生答案：D12、D-12.Xiao Li_____in this school since 2008.A、has been teachingB、has teachingC、taughtD、teaches正确答案：A 学生答案：A13、D-13.The road is so slippery.It_____.A、might snow soonB、must snow soonC、must have snoweD、may be snowing now正确答案：C 学生答案：C14、D-14.Li Ping got a new job and she_____.A、doesn’t work here no longerB、doesn’t work here any longerC、works here no longerD、works here any longer正确答案：B 学生答案：B15、D-15.–Do you know who he is?–He_____familiar,but I’m not sure who he is.A、tastesB、feelsC、smellsD、looks正确答案：D 学生答案：D江苏开放大学大学英语A第四次形考作业阅读理解16、阅读Passage One，回答D-16到D-20五个问题。
英语第四次作业
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Well done and _______!–Thank you very much!(A) not at all(B) congratulations to you(C) that’s right(D) you are welcome正确答案：B2. –_______–You too!(A) Merry Christmas!(B) What a beautiful day!(C) Help yourself!(D) It’s very kind of you!正确答案：A3. –Thanks for inviting us to dinner.______–Thank you! It’s so good that you like them.(A) Best wishes to you!(B) Enjoy yourself!(C) Congratulations!(D) Everything tastes great!正确答案：D4. –I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand? –Yes, I’ll leave on Sunday.–That’s great! _______–Thank you!(A) Have a nice journey!(B) Watch out!(C) How are you!(D) You are so smart!正确答案：A5. –Welcome to the party! _______–Thank you!(A) Excuse me!(B) I totally agree with you!(C) How pretty you are today!(D) Which one do you prefer?正确答案：C6. –Which dress will you choose?–I prefer the red one.–_______(A) You have a very good taste!(B) I respect your work!(C) You have a very successful business!(D) You wife is very charming!正确答案：A7. –I hope you’ll succeed in everything!–_______(A) I’m sorry to hear that.(B) It’s a pity.(C) So do I.(D) You’re welcome.正确答案：C8. –Bob, you have a very successful business! ______ –Thank you!(A) You have a good sense of humor!(B) Enjoy yourself!(C) You two make a lovely couple!(D) Well done!正确答案：D9. –I’m engaged!–______ on your engagement!(A) Congratulations(B) Congratulation(C) Congratulate(D) Cheers正确答案：A10. –I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! _______–Thank you! You too!(A) Merry Christmas!(B) How smart you are!(C) Best wishes to you!(D) Nice going!正确答案：C11. The change in work patterns could offer a _______ of a better future for work.(A) information(B) organization(C) prospect(D) imagination正确答案：C12. No sooner had they got the goods covered up ______ it started raining hard.(A) in(B) than(C) then(D) after正确答案：B13. Many people are struggling at the ______ line, short of food and shelter.(A) poverty(B) poor(C) hunger(D) hungry正确答案：A14. There is an old saying that a little ______ will sink a great ship.(A) blast(B) burst(C) leak(D) sneak正确答案：C15. By no means ______ destroy or create energy.(A) we shall(B) shall we(C) can’t we(D) we can正确答案：B16. Mother is ill. Who will ______ the housework?(A) take after(B) take up(C) take out(D) take over正确答案：D17. Flood caused billions of dollars worth of his ______ damage.(A) property(B) treasure(C) goods(D) wealth正确答案：A(D) view正确答案：C23. Those students expect their teacher to ______ from disease very soon.(A) cure(B) treat(C) heal(D) recover正确答案：D24. For some years after his graduation, he ______ some of his classmates, but as times went by, he drop ped them one by one.(A) catch up with(B) keep up with(C) keep up(D) make up with正确答案：B25. The police will give you ticket, if you ______ the speed limit.(A) expand(B) extend(C) spread(D) exceed正确答案：D26. They are working together to ______ the whole society.(A) benefit(B) behalf(C) boast(D) broaden正确答案：A(C) that; that(D) where; that正确答案：C32. The Great West Development ______ a bridge between China and the rest world.(A) is a matter of(B) is the case of(C) is bound to be(D) is exemplified by正确答案：C33. Before 1920s, the American women were ______ the right to vote in a large extent.(A) deprived of(B) depriving of(C) persuade of(D) persuading of正确答案：A34. He asked who was the man ______ on.(A) to be operating(B) operating(C) to operate(D) being operating正确答案：C35. An unexpected gust ______ on us last night.(A) decreased(B) descended(C) declined(D) dropped正确答案：B(D) Friendly banks lend Joneses the money at a very low rate of interest.正确答案：C(4) Which one of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?(A) Joneses and neighbors are spending borrowed money.(B) We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive.(C) Our possessions, ‘mine’ and ‘yours’, are clearly labeled from early childhood.(D) We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses.正确答案：B(5) Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?(A) Ironic(B) Optimistic(C) Objective(D) Neutral正确答案：A43.In all American history, there is no story stranger than that of John A. Sutter. When the independence of California was declared in 1846, San Francisco was a small town of some 800 inhabitants. Then, in 1848, gold was discovered on land not far away. This land was owned by John A. Sutter.[共5题](1) Which of the following is TRUE about Sutter?(A) Poor as he was, Sutter was full of adventurous spirit.(B) Sutter got his college education in Switzerland.(C) Sutter was a colonist.(D) Sutter was the richest man in the whole world.正确答案：A(2) From the passage we know that __________.(A) Sutter declared the news of gold discovery(B) men descended upon Sutter’s land to explore the gold fo r him(C) while building a saw mill, Sutter himself found some pieces of gold(D) the city of Sacramento sprang up because of the gold discovery正确答案：D(3) The change of both San Francisco and the life of Sutter was due to __________.(A) the movement of people toward San Francisco(D) insisted that he memorize good poetry in order to learn how to be a writer正确答案：A(2) The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of _________.(A) his special talent(B) his father’s teaching(C) his study at Harvard(D) a strong hidden wish within him正确答案：D(3) Which of the following is TRUE about the author?(A) He began to think of becoming a writer at Harvard.(B) He had always been successful in his writing career.(C) He went to Harvard to learn to write plays.(D) He worked as a newspaper man before becoming a writer.正确答案：D(4) The author really started on his way to become a writer _________.(A) when he was in high school(B) when he was studying at Harvard(C) when he lived in London(D) after he entered college正确答案：C(5) According to the passage, about the author’s life in 1926 which of the following conclusions CANNOT be safely drawn?(A) He lost the ability to determine in which direction he should go.(B) He was depressed about having his plays rejected.(C) He lived in a house which had smoked brick and cream-yellow-plaster look.(D) He started his first novel.正确答案：A”46. Does money buy happiness? No! Ah, would a little more money make us __(1)__ happier? Many of us would agree. There is, we believe, some connection between having money and feeling fantastic. Most of us would say that, yes, we __(2)__ to be rich. Three in four American college students now consider it is “ver y important” or “essential” __(3)__ they become “very well off financially”. Money matters. Well, are the rich people happier? Researchers have found that in poor countries, such as Bangladesh, being __(4)__ well off does make for greater well-being. We need food, rest, shelter and __(5)__ contact. But a surprising fact of li fe is that in countries where everyone can __(6)__ life’s necessities, increasing affluence matters surprisingly little. The correlation __(7)__ wealth and happiness is “surprisingly weak”, observed University of Mich igan researcher, Ronald Inglehart, in one 16-nation study of 170,000 people. Once comfortable, more money provi des diminishing returns. The second piece of pie, or the second 共10题](1)(A) more(B) less(C) very(D) a little正确答案：D(2)(A) would like(B) had better(C) would better(D) had like正确答案：A(3)(A) what(B) when(C) that(D) where正确答案：C(4)(A) relative(B) relatively(C) relation(D) relate正确答案：B(5)(A) social(B) society(C) sociable(D) socialize正确答案：A(6)(A) affect(B) afford(C) affair(D) affirm正确答案：B(7)(A) among(B) in(C) with(D) between正确答案：D(8)(A) special(B) unusual(C) average(D) public正确答案：C(9)(A) in the long run(B) for the long run(C) at the long run(D) on the long run正确答案：A(10)(A) over(B) than(C) to(D) instead正确答案：B。
大学英语(A)第4次形考作业答案教学内容
大学英语(A)第4次形考作业答案教学内容Please keep a detailed record of the work that you have done.To our great surprise。
the XXX.The department manager put forward a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.What he told me to do was that I should get fully prepared before the interview.When dealing with a difficult task。
Alice always asks for help from people around her.XXX.Soft drink sales in this city have increased by 8% compared with last year.If I XXX。
I would have come to see you.The Smith family XXX。
the twins spent too much money。
which led to a n of the family'XXX。
the father lost his job。
which resulted in a loss of e。
Finally。
the family's savings ran out。
XXX。
As a result。
the family fell apart.To solve their financial problems。
the XXX to take up part-time jobs。
This helped to supplement the family's e and ease their financial XXX。
大学英语II第4次作业
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第4次作业，注释如下：大学英语II 第4单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Excuse me. Is this the right way to Peace Hotel?–[本题2分](A) I think so. Thank you very much.(B) Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here, too.(C) Y ou can’t ask me.(D) Okay.正确答案：B解答参考：[第四单元]B 当有人问路时，若被问者知道怎么走，他（她）应说：“Sure. ＋具体的路线”，若不知道怎么走，应说：“Sorry. I don’t know. + 具体原因。
选项A、D都非正确的回答方式，而选项C 非礼貌用语。
2. –Could you show me the way to the nearest supermarket?–[本题2分](A) Sure. It’s just cross the street.(B) That’s right.(C) Don’t ask that.(D) I forgot it.正确答案：A解答参考：[第四单元]A 选项C、D都非礼貌用语。
而选项B则答非所问。
3. –Excuse me. How can I get to the girl’s dorm?–[本题2分](A) Is it too far to walk?(B) You’re welcome.(C) Sure. Go down the street and you’ll see it at the first traffic lights.(D) Pardon? I have no idea.正确答案：C解答参考：[第四单元]C 选项A“走过去远吗”及B“不客气”都答非所问。
选项D则非礼貌用语。
4. –Excuse me. Could you tell me the best way to the China Bank from here?–[本题2分](A) No, I can’t say that.(B) You can’t miss it.(C) Sorry, I’m new around here, too.(D) Please don’t say so.正确答案：C解答参考：[第四单元]C 本题问题为“请问，能告诉我从这儿到中国银行最近的路吗？”。
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D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 正确答案:D 交际英语
.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ________________ A Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.
4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love ________.
A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess C. just before her death D. after she gave birth to a prince
Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity, who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic,. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death—such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.
1. The passage mainly deals with ________.
A. life and death B. heroes and heroines C. heroes and icons D. icons and celebrities
2. Heroes and heroines are usually ________.
B No way
C By no means
D I’m afraid not 正确答案:A 阅读理解
11. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.
D How far is it? 正确答案:A 交际英语
7.-- You know, I have three kids now.
-- ________ A Oh, I’ve heard a lot about you
B That’s wonderful
C You’ve really changed your hair style
D Well, I gave up drinking 正确答案:B 交际英语
8.--Could I speak to Don Watikins, please? --__________ A I’m listening.
B Oh, how are you?
C Speaking. please.
2.Thank you for your help.
_________________ A My pleasure.
B Never mind.
C Quite right.
D Don’t thank me. 正确答案:A 交际英语
4.Paul, ______________ ?
D No, it’s not so good. 正确答案:B 交际英语
1.How are you, Bob?
_______________ Ted. A How are you?
B I’m fine. Thank you.
C How do you do?
D Nice to meet you, 正确答案:B 交际英语
Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. A What is the person over there
B Who’s talking over there
C What are they doing
D Which is that 正确答案:B 交际英语
D I’m sure 正确答案:C 交际英语
2.-- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
-- _________ This is not the end of the world. A Good luck
B Cheer up
C Go ahead
D No problem 正确答案:B 交际英语
3.-- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?
-- ________ A No, I already have plans
B I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight
B No, I couldn’t
C No, I can’t
D Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. 正确答案:D 交际英语
5.--May I see your tickets, please?
--__________. A No, they are mine
C No, I really don’t like being with you
D I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out 正确答案:B 交际英语
4.--Could you help me with my physics, please? --__________. A No, no way
5. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?
A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death. C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of one’s story. 正确答案:1-C, 2-D, 3-D, 4-C, 5-B
A. courageous B. good examples to follow C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above
3. Which of the following statements is wrong?
A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth B. Superstars are famous for being famous C. One’s look can contribute to being famous D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times
您的本次作业分数为：100分 交际英语
1.-- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?
-- _________ It’s too expensive. A Why not?