2017年外研版初中英语八年级英语下期末检测题及答案

期末检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）1.A.It’s Thursday. B.It’s eight o’clock. C.It’s June 13.2.A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.Don’t mention it.3.A.In the park. B.For three hours. C.At the age of ten.4.A.Well done. B.Follow me. C.Sure,here you are.5.A.Never mind. B.Sorry to hear that. C.Much better.(二)听句子，选择恰当的答语。

每小题读一遍。

（5分）6.A.Winter. B.Chinese. C.Sunday.7.A.It’s bad. B.Thank you. C.You’re welcome.8.A.It’s dry. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s expensive.9.A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he’s not in. C.This is Jane speaking.10.A.You’re right. B.Well done. C.Good idea.(三)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

（5分）11.A.He is fine. B.He is seventy. C.He is short.12.A.His favourite food is pizza. B.He likes all of us. C.He is tall and fat.13.A.I have already eaten. B.Good idea. C.What a beautiful park！14.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.Wow!A blue bike. C.That sounds beautiful.15.A.It’s three-thirty. B.It’s Friday. C.It’s June 14th.(四)你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）听下面一段对话，回答16和17小题。

16.What did the boy lose?A.His schoolbag.B.His pencil-box.C.His textbooks.17.What’s his telephone number?A.5984576.B.5897457.C.5687345.听下面一段对话，回答18至20小题。

18.What is Jim interested in?A.He’s interested in electricity.B.He’s interested in reading books.C.He’s interested in the environment.19.Does Sarah always turn off the shower when she is washing her hair?A.Yes,she does.B.No,she never does that.C.Yes,of course.20.What will Sarah do when she goes food shopping later?A.She will take her own bags.B.She will turn off the lights.C.She will drive her car.二、单项填空（15分）21.—I missed the beginning of cartoon The Lion King.—What a pity!You should have left school half hour earlier.A.a;anB.the;aC.the;anD.an;the22. I have two sisters，but of them is a teacher.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none23. My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.IB.meC.myD.mine24.Lost in Thailand is a very successful comedy.It’s favorite movie.A.meB.mineC.ID.my25. We are planning to have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday.A.atB.inC.forD.with26.—How far is your home from school?—It’s about two walk.A.hoursB.hours’C.hour’sD.hour27. The student didn’t find much about the topic on that website.A.reportB.articlermationD.story28.—I have great in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?—No problem.A.funB.successC.adviceD.difficulty29.—What is Miss Gao’s favourite ?—She is always in pink. Don’t you know?A.colourB.bookC.songD.movie30. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good houses for the people.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of31.—What should we do now, Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page and look at the picture.A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five32. Mother’s Day is on the Sunday in May every year.A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third33. What news it is!Nobody it.A.a surprising;believesB.surprising;believesC.a surprised;believeD.surprised;believe34.—Do you often get online?—Yes.I lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A.costB.spendC.takee35.I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.A.countB.chooseC.checkD.catch三、完形填空（15分）There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn （谷仓）.The watch was only cheap but it was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father.After 37 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children playing nearby.He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 40 .They searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 .Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went upto him and asked to be given another 42 .The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44 where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one.36.A.important B.expensive eless D.interesting37.A.finding B.searching C.watching D.studying38.A.money B.danger C.work D.help39.A.promised B.taught C.warned D.believed40.A.angrily B.slowly C.immediately D.hardly41.A.rule B.book C.child D.watch42.A.way B.chance C.lesson D.smile43.A.threw B.sent C.gave D.caught44.A.came B.knew C.succeeded D.suggested45.A.beautiful B.smart C.peaceful D.quick四、阅读理解（20分）ASam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.The poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket （毯子）.However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note.“Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father’s coat.I hope it fits you well.”He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father’s coat.That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”The grandfather smiled and said,“Sam.Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”46.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house? .A.Hot and sunnyB.RainyC.Icy and coldD.Windy47.Sam’s morning job was to .A.take care of his sisterB.go to schoolC.send newspapersD.look for his grandfather48.“Their parents passed away long ago.” means “Their parents long ago.”A.diedB.went onC.left homeD.passed by49.Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because .A.his father’s coat fitted the old man wellB.the coat was the only thing that his father had leftC.he knew the old man was his grandfather thenD.he had no extra blanket50.What is the story mainly about?A.Father’s coat was missing.B.Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.C.An old man was too cold to live on.D.Sam took care of his sister by himself.BMany people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime.Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. S ome people think it’s their duty to work more hours.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull （迟钝的）boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.51.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,80552.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的53.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A.FranceB.GermanyC.the United StatesD.Great Britain54.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.55.What can we infer from the passage?A.Many workers have to work long hours.B.Many people have vacations long enough.C.Work hours are the same around the world.D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）56.After so many (year) practice，Li Na is a well-known tennis player.57.We’ll have a surprise party for my mother’s (forty) birthday next Saturday.58.The higher the mountain is，the (thin) the air is.59.To tell the (true)，I don’t like the drinks in that café.60.It’s a (an) (usual) experience；few people have chances to do it.六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）61.The restaurant is open every day e Monday.62.I’m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.63.The meat is producing a terrible s .Throw it away!64.The new semester usually begins in September, the n month of a year.65.In summer, the days are longer and the nights are s .七、书面表达（20分）目前中学生学习任务重，学习压力大，而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野，调节身心。