最新人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案

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人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第一部分选择题(共80分)一、听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5分)1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话,选择正确答案。

11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文,选择正确答案。

人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共10小题, 计10分)1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用(满分15分)第一节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

最新人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试题》及答案解析

最新人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试题》及答案解析

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试人教版八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷I.听力测试第一节:情景反应听一遍.根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语.1. A. Four. B. Four dollars. C. Four o’clock.2. A. On the first day. B. Yes, of course. C. In the countryside.3. A. The fruit. B. The color. C. The blue one.4. A. For two days. B. In Yunnan. C. With my friends.5. A. I lost my watch. B. nobody knows. C. China won the game.6. A. Sports games B. Wang Junkai. C. Physics.第二节:对话理解听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问題,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.7. A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Nobody.8. A. When it’s cloudy. B. When it’ s rainy. C. When it’s sunny.9. A. Making an invitation. B. Accepting an invitation. C. Refusing an invitation.10. A. Eggs and milk. B. Eggs. C. Milk.11. A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Playing the piano.12. A. She has no ping-pong bat. B. She has homework to do. C. She has a bad cold. 第三节:长对话理解听两遍.根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.听第一段对话,回答第13-14小题:13. What subject does Miss Wang teach?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Physics.14. What is Miss Wang like?A. Friendly and smart.B. Friendly and patient.C. Strict and kind.听第二段对话,回答第15-16小题:15. How old is Tina going to be?A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.16. What will Linda give to Tina at last?A. A pen.B. A postcard.C. A book.第四节:短文理解听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.17. How does Zhou Yang like her new neighborhood?A. She likes it.B. She dislikes it.C. She doesn’t mind.18. Where do people go for a walk?A. Along the river.B. On the playground.C. In the small park.19. How many stores are there in the neighborhood?A. 1.B. 2.C. 320. Why does Zhou Yang like the library best?A. Because it’s quiet there.B. Because she can listen to music there.C. Because there are many interesting books.Ⅱ.单项选择从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—I want to be _____ actress when I grow up. How about you, Dale?—My dream is to become _____ pilot.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a2.When you feel upset, talking to someone can help _____.A. lotB. a lotC. lots ofD. a lot of3.It’s _____ to keep healthy.A. necessaryB. impossibleC. carefulD. serious4.The writer often _____ stories and makes people believe them.A. takes upB. cuts upC. dresses upD. makes up5.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A. JoinB. JoiningC. To joinD. If you join6.I’ll tidy my things away tonight - and that’s a(n) _____!A. invitationB. predictionC. promiseD. fact7.I won’t go to bed _____ I finish my homework.A. ifB. untilC. afterD. when8.—Jerry, look over your homework to _____ there are no mistakes.—OK. Mom.A. find outB. bring outC. care aboutD. make sure9.I’m happy that my parents _____ at home on weekends.A. are allB. are bothC. all areD. both are10.Many of my friends are friendly. _____, Molly often helps me with math.A. For exampleB. In factC. So farD. At leastⅢ.完形填空Today is Sunday and there ___11___ a concert at Chongqing Grand Theatre at 7: 30 p.m. Lily and Lucy arrive there early. Now they are ___12___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).Notice to the audience☆ All the audience should ___13___ clean clothes. If you don’t, we won’t let you ___14___.☆ ___15___ wear your slippers (拖鞋) into the concert hall. If you do, you can’t go to the concert.☆Don’t take food or drinks into the concert hall. If you ___16___, we will take them away.☆Don’t take photos duri ng the concert. If you do, you will ___17___ leave.☆Don’t smoke in the concert hall. If you do, we’ll ask you ___18___.☆ Please ___19___ your mobile phone (手机) during the concert.After reading the ___20___, Lucy tells Lily to put her camera into her bag. Then they go into the concert hall happily.11. A. have B. is going to have C. are D. will be12. A. reading B. saying C. looking D. writing13. A. dress B. put C. wear D. be on14. A. out B. in C. off D. away15. A. Please B. Do C. Mustn’t D. Don’t16. A. does B. do C. doesn’t D. don’t17. A. can B. must C. should D. have to18 A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left19. A. turn off B. turn down C. get off D. go down20. A. poster B. report C. notice D. noteⅣ.阅读理解AFish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This dish first came from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.The things you need (for 4 people):·a whole fish·2 apples, cut into 8 pieces·4-6 ginger slices (姜片)·a bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces·a red tomato, cut into 8 pieces·oil, salt and pepperThe way to make it:Remove (去除) the bones (骨头) from the fish.Pour oil (油) into a pan, Fry (煎) the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones.Add enough water and boil (煮) it for about 15 to 20 minutes.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples get soft, add salt and pepper.21. The name of the fish and apple soup in Chinese restaurants is ______.A. du jour soupB. tomato soupC. onion soupD. ginger soup22. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people,you will need ______ apples.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 423. When you cook the soup, the right order (顺序) to put the things into the pan is ______.①fish bones ②oil ③ginger slices and spring onions ④apples, fish and a tomatoA.④③②①B. ②③①④C. ②①③④D. ③①④②B Are you interested in students in other countries? Do they have much homework? What do they do in their freetime? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. Here is the result.Who study the hardest?Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours onhomework every day.Who sleep most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students take exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.24. About ______ of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.A. 50%B. 45%C. 32%D. 21%25. According to the survey, ______ students sleep most often in class.A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. South KoreanD. American26. The underlined phrase “doze off” means ______ in Chinese.A. 上网B. 聊天C. 看电视D. 打瞌睡27. Most American students ______ in their free time.A. watch TVB. take after-school lessonsC. hang out with friendsD. do sportsCWhat will the future be like? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, people won’t use TV channels (频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television.Water will become a very se rious problem. We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists are afraid that there may be wars (战争) because of water.Cars will run on new and clean energy (能源) and they will go very fast. There won’t be any accidents (事故) with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. They do not ask for money and they can work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.28. Scientists think that life in the future will be ______.A. betterB. worseC. the sameD. different29. There may be the following except (除了) ______ in 2050.A. TV programsB. car accidentsC. space planesD. robots30. Scientists are afraid that there may be wars because ______.A. there won’t be enough waterB. robots will work instead of peopleC. people will need more new energyD. there will be too many space planes31. The passage mainly talks about ______.A. watching TV in the futureB. moving around in the futureC. life in the futureD. robots in the futureDA Timetable for Children’s Palace32. The teacher who teaches Computer Science is from ______.A. FranceB. AmericaC. BritainD. China33. If you want to play chess better, ______ will probably give you some help.A. Mr. BrownB. Ms. GreenC. Mr. SmithD. Mr. Wu34. If you are free between 19: 00 and 22: 00, you can learn ______.A. how to take picturesB. Computer ScienceC. Modern MedicineD. how to play chess35. ______ lasts (持续) the most days.A. PhotoB. Computer science.C. Modern medicineD. ChessEThe summer vacation is the best part of the year for most of American children. They usually have a good time outdoors. If one lives in the countryside, he or she may have fun playing in the woods or fields (田地). If one lives in a city, he or she likes to go to the park to play.Tom, an American boy, enjoys traveling very much. Last summer he became interested in Chinese history, so he went to Beijing and Xi’an by plane. He left on the 15th of July and went back to New York on the last day of the month. During that time, he visited places of interest and went shopping. At night, he took walks to enjoy night views (风景). He had a wonderful vacation.36. American children ______ like to play in the park.A. in the townB. in the cityC. in the countrysideD. by the sea37. Tom comes from ______.A. ChinaB. JapanC. AustraliaD. America38. Last summer Tom went to ______ on vacation.A. ChinaB. IndiaC. AmericaD. Canada39. Tom went on vacation for about ______.A. a weekB. ten daysC. half a monthD. a monthⅤ.口语应用阅读下面的对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话.A: Hello, Doris. Let’s go to the movies this afternoon.B: ___40___ But what about coming to help me? So we can finish it early and go to the movies.A: Well, err, that might be difficult.B: ___41___A: Um, ah, I don’t know how to use a washing machine.B: That’s no problem. ___42___A: But you see, err, I’m a boy. ___43___B: What rubbish! If you don’t help me, I’ll never go to the movies with you again.A: ___44___A. Boys don’t wash clothes.B. We can use our hands.C. Why?D. I’d like to, but I have to do the washing.E. Yes, I’d love to.F. OK. I’m coming to help you.G. So do I.第Ⅱ卷Ⅵ.任务型阅读阅读下文材料并根据内容回答问題,请将答業写在答题卷上相应題号后的横线上.I am a helpless (无助的) mother. I have a fourteen-year-old son. His name is Paul.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his free time playing computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks (分数) in the English exams.Second, he likes collecting model cars, but I don’t have enough money to buy all the things that he wants.My last problem is that he is always alone. He hardly talks with his friends on the phone or goes out with anyone on weekends.What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.45. What’s the purpose (意图) of this passage?46. How many problems does the mother have?47. What does Paul usually do in his free time?48. What advice will you give to the mother and why?Ⅶ.完成句子按要求完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词.请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上.49. I’m going to practice speaking English every day.(对划线部分提问)How ______ are you ______ to practice speaking English?50. What’s your plan for this afternoon? (作否定内容回答)I have ______ to ______ this afternoon.51. Frank went to school by bike yesterday. (改为同义句)Frank ______ a bike ______ school yesterday.52. 为了减少污染,我们应当少开私家车(完成译句)To produce less pollution,we ______ drive ______ private cars.53. What do you think of the movie? (改为同义句)______ do you ______ the movie?Ⅷ. 短文填空根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整通顺,并将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上.Most children like ___54___ TV. It’s very i nteresting. By watching TV, they can learn a lot and know many things about their country and ___55___ world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn___56___ and more easily on TV. Why? ___57___ they can hear and see at the same time, while they can’t ___58___ anything over the radio.Many children watch TV only ___59___ Saturday and Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV ___60___ night. They go to bed very late, so they can’t have a good___61___. How about you, my young friend?Ⅸ. 书面表达62.新年伊始,你在学习、生活、业余爱好等方面有什么新的打算吗?请给你的朋友Bob写一封电子邮件,讲述一下你的新计划.写作要求:1.书写规范,卷面整洁2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名3.词数:70词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数).Dear Bob,How is it going these days? Now I’m making some plans f or the new year.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any new plans?Yours,Da Ming答案与解析第Ⅰ卷I.听力测试第一节:情景反应听一遍.根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语.1. A. Four. B. Four dollars. C. Four o’clock.2. A. On the first day. B. Yes, of course. C. In the countryside.3. A. The fruit. B. The color. C. The blue one.4. A. For two days. B. In Yunnan. C. With my friends.5. A. I lost my watch. B. nobody knows. C. China won the game.6. A. Sports games B. Wang Junkai. C. Physics.第二节:对话理解听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问題,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.7. A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Nobody.8. A. When it’s cloudy. B. When it’ s rainy. C. When it’s sunny.9. A. Making an invitation. B. Accepting an invitation. C. Refusing an invitation.10. A. Eggs and milk. B. Eggs. C. Milk.11. A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Playing the piano.12. A. She has no ping-pong bat. B. She has homework to do. C. She has a bad cold. 第三节:长对话理解听两遍.根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.听第一段对话,回答第13-14小题:13. What subject does Miss Wang teach?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Physics.14. What is Miss Wang like?A. Friendly and smart.B. Friendly and patient.C. Strict and kind.听第二段对话,回答第15-16小题:15. How old is Tina going to be?A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.16. What will Linda give to Tina at last?A. A pen.B. A postcard.C. A book.第四节:短文理解听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.17. How does Zhou Yang like her new neighborhood?A. She likes it.B. She dislikes it.C. She doesn’t mind.18. Where do people go for a walk?A. Along the river.B. On the playground.C. In the small park.19. How many stores are there in the neighborhood?A. 1.B. 2.C. 320. Why does Zhou Yang like the library best?A. Because it’s quiet there.B. Because she can listen to music there.C. Because there are many interesting books.Ⅱ.单项选择从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—I want to be _____ actress when I grow up. How about you, Dale?—My dream is to become _____ pilot.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——当我长大时候我想成为一名演员.Dale,你呢?——我的梦想是成为一名飞行员. 考查冠词辨析.a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个……;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指.根据句意可知,两个空都表示泛指“一个……”,第一个空后actress是元音音素/æ/开头,用an修饰;第二个空后是辅音,用a.故选C.2.When you feel upset, talking to someone can help _____.A. lotB. a lotC. lots ofD. a lot of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当你心烦意乱的时候,和别人交谈可以有很大的帮助.考查副词短语.lot许多;a lot很多,大量;lots of许多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;a lot of相当于lots of.根据句子结构可知,该空修饰空前的动词help,应用短语a lot.故选B.3.It’s _____ to keep healthy.A. necessaryB. impossibleC. carefulD. serious【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:保持健康是必要的.考查形容词辨析.necessary必要的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的,仔细的;serious严重的,严肃的.根据句意和常识可知,保持身体健康很有必要.故选A.4.The writer often _____ stories and makes people believe them.A. takes upB. cuts upC. dresses upD. makes up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个作家经常编故事,使人们相信它们.考查动词短语.takes up占据;拿起,从事;cuts up切碎;dresses up打扮成;makes up编造.根据空后的stories 可知,这里表示“编故事”.故选D.5.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A. JoinB. JoiningC. To joinD. If you join【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——Green女士,请你告诉我怎样提高我的英语好吗?——参加一个学习小组,你就能得到别人的帮助.考查动词辨析.Join参加,加入,动词原形;Joining动名词或现在分词形式;To join动词不定式;If you join 是If引导的条件状语从句.根据句子结构可知,这句话使用了句型“祈使句+and+简单句”,因此这里用动词原形,故选A.D选项中连词If与句中的连词and重复,如果没有and,则可以选D.6.I’ll tidy my things away tonight - and that’s a(n) _____!A. invitationB. predictionC. promiseD. fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今天晚上我要把东西收拾好——我承诺!考查名词辨析.invitation邀请;prediction预测,预言;promise承诺,答应;fact事实.根据句意可知,这里表示说话人做出的承诺,故选C.7.I won’t go to bed _____ I finish my homework.A. if B. until C. after D. when 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意:直到我完成了家庭作业我才去睡觉. 考查连词辨析.if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到……时候;after在……之后;when当……时候.根据句意和句子结构可知,该句使用了句型not…until….“直到……时候,才……”,用until引导时间状语从句.故选B.8.—Jerry, look over your homework to _____ there are no mistakes.—OK. Mom.A. find outB. bring outC. care aboutD. make sure【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——Jerry,检查一下你的作业,确保没有错误.——好的,妈妈.考查动词短语辨析.find out查明,发现;bring out出版,生产;care about关心;make sure确保,保证.根据句意“look over your homework”可知,检查作业是确保没有错误.故选D.9.I’m happy that my parents _____ at home on weekends.A. are allB. are bothC. all areD. both are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我很高兴我的父母周末都在家.考查不定代词辨析.all和both是两个不定代词,它们应放在be动词的后面,故先排除C和D.all指三者或三者以上都;both表示两者都.这句话中说的是my parents“父母两人”,应用both.故选B.10.Many of my friends are friendly. _____, Molly often helps me with math.A. For exampleB. In factC. So farD. At least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的很多朋友都很友好.例如,Molly经常帮助我学数学.考查短语辨析.For example例如;In fact事实上;So far到目前为止;At least至少.根据句意可知,空后说话人是举例说明朋友的友好.故选A.Ⅲ.完形填空Today is Sunday and there ___11___ a concert at Chongqing Grand Theatre at 7: 30 p.m. Lily and Lucy arrive there early. Now they are ___12___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).Notice to the audience☆ All the audience should ___13___clean clothes. If you don’t, we won’t let you ___14___.☆___15___ wear your slippers (拖鞋) into the concert hall. If you do, you can’t go to t he concert.☆Don’t take food or drinks into the concert hall. If you ___16___, we will take them away.☆Don’t take photos during the concert. If you do, you will ___17___ leave.☆Don’t smoke in the concert hall. If you do, we’ll ask you ___18___.☆ Please ___19___ your mobile phone (手机) during the concert.After reading the ___20___, Lucy tells Lily to put her camera into her bag. Then they go into the concert hall happily.11. A. have B. is going to have C. are D. will be12. A. reading B. saying C. looking D. writing13. A. dress B. put C. wear D. be on14. A. out B. in C. off D. away15. A. Please B. Do C. Mustn’t D. Don’t16. A. does B. do C. doesn’t D. don’t17. A. can B. must C. should D. have to18. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left19. A. turn off B. turn down C. get off D. go down20. A. poster B. report C. notice D. note【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Lucy和Lily一起去重庆大剧院听音乐会,现在她们正在读观众须知.短文介绍了去听音乐会时应注意的一些事项.【11题详解】句意:今天是星期天,晚上7点半在重庆大剧院将会有一场音乐会.考查动词辨析及语境.have有,实意动词;is going to have将会有,一般将来时态;are是;will be将会是.根据句子结构可知,该句使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故先排除A和B;根据句中的时间at 7:30p.m.可知,这里指将来的动作,应用一般将来时态.故选D.【12题详解】句意:现在她们正在读观众须知.考查动词辨析及语境.reading阅读;saying说;looking看;writing写作.空后the Notice to the audience是“观众须知”,所以这里应表示“读通知”,故选A.【13题详解】句意:所有的观众都应该穿干净的衣服.考查动词辨析及语境.dress穿,后面跟人作宾语;put放置;wear穿戴;be on上映,演出,在进行.根据空后clean clothes可知,这里表示“穿衣服”,应用wear.故选C.【14题详解】句意:如果你没有,我们将不会让你进入.考查副词辨析及语境.out出去;in进入;off关闭,脱掉;away离开.根据句意可知,如果没有穿干净的衣服,就不能进入剧院,故选B.【15题详解】句意:不要穿拖鞋进入音乐厅.考查祈使句及语境.Please请;Do做;也可作助动词;Mustn’t禁止,不要,情态动词;Do n’t不要,否定形式.根据句意可知,不能穿拖鞋进入音乐厅,这是祈使句的否定形式,开头用Don’t.故选D.【16题详解】句意:如果你那样做了,我们会把它们没收.考查助动词辨析及语境.does第三人称单数形式;do做,实意动词;也可以作助动词;doesn’t不;don’t不.根据句意可知,这里用助动词代指上面提到的“take food or drinks into the concert hall”,主语是you,应用do,故选B.【17题详解】句意:如果你那样做了,你将必须离开.考查情态动词辨析及语境.can能;must必须;should应该;have to必须,不得不.根据句意可先排除A和C.must和have to都有“必须”的意思,must强调主观愿望;have to强调客观需要.根据文意可知,如果你没有按照剧院规定的去做,那么你就“不得不”离开,因此用have to比较符合语境.故选D.【18题详解】句意:如果你吸烟了,我们将会让你离开.考查动词辨析及语境.leave离开,动词原形;to leave动词不定式;leaving动名词或现在分词;left是leave 的过去式或过去分词形式.句中谓语动词为ask,常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,这里应用动词不定式.故选B.【19题详解】句意:在音乐会期间请关闭手机.考查动词短语辨析.turn off关闭;turn down把声音关小;拒绝;get off下车;go down下降.根据常识可知,听音乐会的时候,应把手机关闭.故选A.【20题详解】句意:读完通知后,Lucy告诉Lily把照相机放进她的书包里.考查名词辨析及语境.poster海报;report报告;notice通知,告示;note笔记,便条.根据短文第一段“Now they are ___2___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).”可知,Lucy和Lily读的是剧院的通知.故选C.【点睛】这篇短文讲述了Lucy和Lily去听音乐会时,在剧院看到的观众须知.文章主题明确,结构清晰,句式简单,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解.题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强.做题时,应先跳过空格,通读全文,了解文章大意;然后再读短文,结合选项以及语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.例如第3小题,考查动词辨析及语境.dress穿;put放置;wear穿戴;be on上映,演出,在进行.根据空后clean clothes可知,这里表示“穿衣服”,可先排除B和D;A和C都有“穿”的意思,dress后面的宾语不是衣服,应该是人,所以A不对,应选C.再如第10小题,考查名词辨析及语境.poster 海报;report报告;notice通知,告示;note笔记,便条.根据短文第一段“Now they are ___2___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).”可知,Lucy和Lily读的是剧院的通知.故选C.Ⅳ.阅读理解AFish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This dish first came from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.The things you need (for 4 people):·a whole fish·2 apples, cut into 8 pieces·4-6 ginger slices (姜片)·a bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces·a red tomato, cut into 8 pieces·oil, salt and pepperThe way to make it:Remove (去除) the bones (骨头) from the fish.Pour oil (油) into a pan, Fry (煎) the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones.Add enough water and boil (煮) it for about 15 to 20 minutes.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples get soft, add salt and pepper.21. The name of the fish and apple soup in Chinese restaurants is ______.A. du jour soupB. tomato soupC. onion soupD. ginger soup22. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people,you will need ______ apples.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 423. When you cook the soup, the right order (顺序) to put the things into the pan is ______.①fish bones ②oil ③ginger slices and spring onions ④apples, fish and a tomatoA. ④③②①B. ②③①④C. ②①③④D. ③①④②【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B【解析】鱼肉苹果汤现在是一道非常受欢迎的菜,想要学会做这道菜吗?短文中介绍了做这道菜需要用的材料以及具体的制作步骤.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第一段“This dish first came from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.”可知,在中国的餐馆里,这道菜叫the soup du jour.故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据短文中“The things you need (for 4 people): ·2 apples, cut into 8 pieces”可知,如果是做给四个人吃,需要两个苹果.题干问“做给八个人吃”,那么应该需要4个苹果.故选D.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据短文中讲述的做菜的步骤“Pour oil (油) into a pan, Fry (煎) the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones. Add enough water and boil (煮) it for about 15 to 20 minutes. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato.”可知,先放油,再放姜片和葱,然后是鱼骨,放水,最后放苹果、鱼肉和西红柿.故选B.BAre you interested in students in other countries? Do they have much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. Here is the result.Who study the hardest?Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.Who sleep most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students take exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.24. About ______ of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.A.50%B. 45%C. 32%D. 21% 25. According to the survey, ______ students sleep most often in class. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. South Korean D. American 26. The underlined phrase “doze off” means ______ in Chinese.A. 上网 B. 聊天 C. 看电视 D. 打瞌睡27. Most American students ______ in their free time. A. watch TV B. take after-school lessons C. hang out with friends D. do sports 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】【分析】你想知道其他国家的学生们的学习情况吗?人们对中国、日本、韩国和美国的学生进行了一个调查,文章展示了调查的结果.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第二段“About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework everyday.”可知,有大约一半的中国学生每天花费两个多小时的时间写作业.一半即50%,故选A.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第三段“Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45% of them sometimesdoze off in class. ”可知,日本的学生经常在课堂上睡觉,比例高达45%,远超其他国家学生.故选B.【26题详解】词义猜测题.根据划线短语所在的语境“Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45% of themsometimes doze off in class.”可知,这一段介绍的是学生在课堂上睡觉的问题,因此可以猜测出doze off的意思是“打瞌睡”.故选D.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第四段“In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends.”可知,美国的学生在空闲时间里经常和朋友们一起出去玩.故选C.【点睛】这是一篇说明文,短文中给我们介绍了关于中国、日本、韩国和美国的学生们情况的一个调查结果.文章中心明确,结构清晰,是总分的结构,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解.题型是阅读理解,考查学生们通过阅读短文获取文章大意以及细节信息、猜测生词含义以及进行合理的推测和判断的能力.这个题目中设置了细节理解和词义猜测两种题型.细节题往往比较简单,答案可以直接在原文找到.做题时,应注意根据题干所问,或从题干中锁定关键词,在原文中进行定位,找到相应的语句作答.如第4小题,学生们可以利用free time和American students两个关键词定位答案.词义猜测题应根据语境、构词法等方法进行解答,如第3小题,这个语境线索比较明显,这一段讲述的是“课堂睡觉”的问题,因此可以猜测到doze off意为“打瞌睡”.CWhat will the future be like? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, people won’t use TV channels (频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists are afraid that there may be wars (战争) because of water.Cars will run on new and clean energy (能源) and they will go very fast. There won’t be any accidents (事故) with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. They do not ask for money and they can work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.28. Scientists think that life in the future will be ______.A. betterB. worseC. the sameD. different29. There may be the following except (除了) ______ in 2050.A. TV programsB. car accidentsC. space planesD. robots30. Scientists are afraid that there may be wars because ______.A. there won’t be enough waterB. robots will work instead of peopleC. people will need more new energyD. there will be too many space planes31. The passage mainly talks about ______.A. watching TV in the futureB. moving around in the futureC. life in the futureD. robots in the future【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C【解析】未来的生活会是什么样子的?它会比我们现在更好、更坏还是会一样呢?这篇短文中介绍了科学家们想象的2050年的生活.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第一段“Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.”可知,科学家们认为未来的生活跟现在会有很大的不同.故选D.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第四段“There won’t be any accidents (事故) with the help of computes.”可知,在电脑的帮助下,未来将不会再有任何的交通事故.故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据短文第三段“We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists are afraid that there may be wars (战争) because of water.”可知,未来我们对水的需求会更大,但没有足够的水.因此科学家们担心未来会因为水而引起战争.故选A.【31题详解】主旨大意题.根据短文开头“What will the future be like? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?”以及结尾“In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.”可知,这篇短文给我们介绍了未来的生活.故选C.DA Timetable for Children’s Palace。

最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试人教版八年级英语试题听力部分一、听力理解A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍.1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal?A. B. C.2.Where d id Al ice go l a s t Wednesday?.A. B. C.3.When d id To m go to the Grea t Wal l?A. B. C.4. How many foo t ba l l s does Sam have?A. B. C.5Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running .B. Swim ming .C. Danc ing .听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题. 7. Where does the wo man want to go? A. To a books tore .B. To a res t room.C. To a bank .听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题. 8. When d id John buy the j acke t? A. To morrow.B. Yes te rday .C. The day before yes te rday .听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题.9. How many k inds o f noodles does t he res tauran t have? A. Two.B. Three .C. Four .听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题.10. Who wi l l go to see the movie My People , My Count r y? A. J im.B. Al ice .C. J im and Al ice .听第六段对话,回答第 11~12小题. .11. What does L in Tao of ten read? A. Books .B. Newspapers .C. Magaz ines .12. When does L in Tao reme mber Engl i sh new words aga in? A. Af te r go ing to bed .B. Before go ing to bed .C. Af te r wak ing up.听第七段对话,回答第 13~15 小题. 13. Where wi l l they go fo r lunch today? A. At McDonald’s.B. At Kung Fu Rest auran t .C. At Hong Mei Hote l .C. Noodles .14. What i s John going to ea t fo r lunch? A. To matoes .B. Chicken .15 How wi l l they go to ea t lunch? A. By b ike .B. On foo t .C. By tax i .C.听短文请根据所听内容,在每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.本题听两遍.16. I t was ________ tha t day . A. Monday17. Ben Nevis i s the h ighes t mounta in in ________. A. ChinaB. the UK18. Mar t in and Judy took a backpack with ________. A. ropes and foodB . f ood and dr ink19. When they go t to the top o f the mounta in , i t began to ________. A. snowB. ra inC. b low20. Mar t in and Judy thought tha t day was ________. B. TuesdayC. Fr idayC. FranceC. ropes and t en t sA. in te res t ingB. bor ingC. exc i t ingD.听填信息你将听到的是关于母亲节的短文.请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案填写在答题 卡的相应位置上.短文听两遍.Mother’s Day is like a 22 b i r thday .In FranceIn th i s passage , the speaker main ly t e l l s us d i f fe ren t 25 to celebrate Mother’s Day.笔试部分二、单项选择1.I wen t shopping with my s i s t e r yes t erday . She bought ________ umbre l l a and some books . A. aB. anC. theD. /2.—Doctor, what’s wron g wi th my son? I s he se r ious? —No, ________. He on ly ca tches a co ld . A. se r ious someth i ngB. someth ing se r iousC. se r ious no th ingD. no th ing se r ious3.Think it over, ________ you’ll work out the math problem.A. o rB. soC. fo rD. and4.—What a n ice mode l p lane!—Thanks . I made i t wi th a 3D pr in te r by ________. A. meB. h imC. yourse l fD. myse l fD. a lways5.I cou ld ________ unders tand the t e acher because he s poke so fas t . A. hardB. a lmos tC. hard ly6. --Can you he lp me to _____ my dog when I l eave for Hong Kong? -- Sure . A. look a f te rB. look fo r .C. look a tD. look th rough7.—I didn’t hear you come in just now. —That’s good. We tried any no ise because you were s leep ing . A. no t makeB. no t to makeC. to makeC. How of tenC. co ldD. makingD. How longD. co lder8.—________ do you have an Engl i sh pa r ty? —Once a year . A. How fa rB. How much9.—Ho w i s the wea the r in au tumn in J ieyang? —I t i s a s ________ as tha t in sum mer . A hot te rB. ho t10.—What a re you go ing to do tomorrow? —We’ll go to the park tom or row i f i t ________. A. don’t rainB. ra insC. ra inD. doesn’t rain11.A mong the four seas o f f the coas t of China , Eas t Ch i na Sea i s the second ________. A. deep B. deeper C. deepes tD. the deepes t12.Look! ________ building the Bird’s Nest is! A. What a g rea tB. What g rea tC. How a g rea tD. How grea t13.Wi th the deve lop ment o f sc ience , r obot cooks ________ in our fami l i es i n the fu tu re . A. appearB. wi l l appearC . a ppeared14.I t i s r epor ted tha t ________ peopl e th row p las t i c bags a long th i s s t ree t e very day . A. hundreds o fB . hundredsC . hundred o fD. a re appear ingD. hundred15.—Did you have fun in the pa r ty?—________.We did many fan tas t i c a c t iv i t i e s.A. Not muchB. Of courseC. No prob lemD.My p leasure三、完形填空The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years,i t has become popula r___16___many people. People like it because they don’t need to spend much time___17___.In fac t,some junk food somet imes t as tes___18___.W hat i s junk food? Th i s i s a d i f f i cu l t ques t ion. Di f fe ren t peop le may g ive di f f e ren t ___19___.For example, hamburgers and French f r i es a re junk food.Other foods,such as roas t po ta toes a nd bread,a re no t j unk food ___20___they have a l i t t l e nut r i t ion(营养). Also,candy and sof t d r inks a re junk f ood because they have a lo t o f sugar,but honey and ju ice ___21___ no t.Junk food has a lo t o f fa t,sa l t o r ___22___. Sc ien t i s t s bel i eve tha t ea t ing a l ot o f junk food makes peop le ge t fa t. People ___23___ al so have hear t d i sease and too th p rob l ems i f they ea t ___24___junk food.Although many people agree tha t junk food i s _____25_____ they s t i l l love i t.16. A. be tween17. A. wa i t B. amongB.to wa i tB. we l lC.inD. byC. wai t ingC. wonder fu l lyC. p rob lemsC. a l thoughC.i sD. wai tedD. beau t i fu l lyD. messagesD.so tha tD. a re18. A. good19. A. ques t ions20. A. bu t B. answers B. because B. does21. A. do22. A. wa te r23. A. can B. co lor C.sugar D. nu t r i t ionD. have toD. many B. need C. may24. A. much too25. A. hea l thy四、阅读理解B.too muchB. unhea l thyC.too manyC. de l i c iousD. swee tAThere are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s class. The bar chart shows us their ways of going to school. Read the ba r char t and f i nd ou t more in for mat ion.26. How many s tude nts are there in Ms. Wang’s class? A. 22B. 4427. There a re ________ boys who r ide b icyc les to go to school . C. 66D. 88.D. 7A. 228. What does “bar chart” mean in Chinese? A. 柱状图B. 饼状图29. ________ g i r l s wa lk(s ) to schoo l . A. Al lB. Mos tB. 4C. 6C. 折线图C. SomeD. 表格D. No30. Af te r read ing t he passage , we can know ________. A. s ix g i r l s go to s chool by motorcycl e C. th ree g i r l s go to school by busB. four g i r l s go to school by b icyc le D. ten g i r l s go to s chool by ca rBAmerican people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so , too . I t i s a ve ry good habi t .You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open fo r you , when someone says you have done your work wel l , o r you have bought a n ice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and ch i ld ren , b ro thers and s i s t e r s .“Excuse me” is another short sen tence they use . When you hear someone s ay so beh ind you , you know tha t someone wants to walk pas t you wi thout touch ing you . I t 's no t po l i t e to b reak o thers when they a re t a lk ing . I f you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin ta lk ing. You should a l so do so when you begin tocough o r make any no i se be fore o ther s .Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. 31. You should say “Thank you” when ________ . A. you say someth i ng k ind to o thers B. you he lp o thersC. someone he lps youD. you want o thers to he lp you32. From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________. A. used in the wor l d B. used more often than “Excuse me” C. used on ly by Amer icansD. used on ly be tween f r i ends33. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________. A. coughB. make some no i s eC. go f i r s tD. a l l o f the above34. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”. A. Thank you35. Th is passage ma in ly t e l l s us the way ________. A. to be happyB . to be po l i t eB. Tha t 's ve ry k ind o f you C . Excuse meD. I 'm sor ryC. to he lp o thersD. to l ea rn f rom Amer icansCA. In Nor th China , Han people a re used to l iv ing in S iheyuan . Peop le bu i l t the S i heyuan a long wi th hu tongB. I f you a re go ing to ren t a house in Aust ra l i a , you must f i r s t dec ide where to l ive . Aust ra l i a has s ix a r eas .C. Houses in Canada a re a lways expens ive ,,though pr ices in many o ther coun t r ies f a l l .D. I t a l i an houses are d i f fe ren t in s ty le. They a re just as rich as the country’s culture.E. England has many k inds o f houses . In the l a rge c i t i e s , peop le o f t en l ive in apar t ments . In m ost towns , the re are s t ree t s o f houses jo ined toge ther .F. In a Japanese house some of the wa l l s a remade o f r i ce paper. Because the re i s s o l i t t l el and to l ive on, houses a re usua l ly s mal l.G.Mos t houses in Germany don't come wi thkitchens or lights, Sounds crazy, doesn’t it?36. ________37. ________38. ________39. ________40. ________五、根据句子意思填空,每空一词.....41.一百年之后,一切东西都是免费的.Every th ing wi l l ________ ________in 100 years.42.首先把西红柿洗干净,然后剥皮.W ash the tomatoes ________. Then ________them.43.我认为你应该去上大学.I th ink you ________ go to ________.44.这个周末我有太多的功课要做I have ________ much homework ________ do th i s weekend.45.你们假期去了哪里?________ ________ you go on vaca t i on?六、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、..意义相符的单词.John l ived a lone in the coun t rys ide a f t er h i s wi fe’s death. He was very happy when his grandchildren___46___ him dur ing sum mer ho l idays.Once, he c leaned t he whole house to welcome h i s g randch i ld ren. Whi le he was c lean ing the barn谷(仓), he los t his wa tch.I t was ___47___ g i f t f rom his wi fe. When h i s g randch i ld ren came,they found tha t t he i r g randfa ther was___48___. They asked him what was wrong. John told them that he couldn’t find his___49___. The ch i ld ren wanted to he lp h im. They asked John when he l as t saw hi s wa tch.John remembered tha t the l a s t t ime he ___50___i t, he was c lean ing the barn. The ch i ld ren sea rched ___51___two hours, bu t c ouldn't f ind any th i ng.Then one o f the chi ld ren asked the othe r s to l eave and s a id he would look fo r the wa tch by ___52___. Severa l minutes l a te r,the chi ld b rought the wa tch back.John and o ther ch i ld ren wan ted to know how he d id i t. The boy sa id,“I sat___53___in the barn. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘'tic-ktick’ sound___54___found the watch.” John hugged (拥抱)the boy and _____55_____ h i m.That i s the power of s i l ence.I f we s ta y qu ie t, we can f ind so lu t ions(应对措施) more eas i ly.七、读写综合信息归纳.阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格.Do you p lan your s chool ho l idays?I f not,I hope th i s gu i de wi l l he lp you. Here a re a few sugges t ions on how to spend your school hol idays wel l.Trave l ing-r e lax and re f resh your mind and sou l(心灵)Trave l to some in t eres t ing p laces. Trave l ing loca l ly o r t o fo re ign count r i es w i l l ce r ta in ly re lax and re f resh your mind and sou l. Mounta ins and beaches a re good p laces f or you to t ake a ho l iday.Doing a par t-t ime j ob ge t some work i ng exper ienceW ork par t-t ime,and you can ge t no t only money bu t a l so some work ing exper ience. The work i ng exper iencewil l be good fo r futu re jobs. For me,I have some exper ience in work ing as a wai te r in a f ive-s t ar ho te l.Taking courses(课程) o r go ing to a c amp (露营)-improve yourse l fThere a re some in t eres t ing courses to choose f rom,spec i a l ly des igned fo r s t uden ts dur ing school ho l iday,such as compute r courses, Engl i sh courses and dr iv ing courses. These courses a r e necessa ry i f you want to l ea rn some new sk i l l s. And you can a l so go to a camp to improve yourse l f and ex tend(拓宽) your soc ia l c i rc le(社交圈).In format ion CardHo w many sugges t ions on how to spend ho l idays in the passage W hat a re good p laces fo r s tuden ts to t ake a ho l iday ___________56___________ ___________57___________ ___________58___________ ___________59___________ ___________60___________W hat wi l l the working exper ience be good fo rW hat do the s tudents l ea rn i f they t ake courses dur ing school ho l idays W hat does the wr i t er a l so adv i se s tuden t s to do to improve themse lves andex tend the i r soc ia l c i rc le书面表达61.书面表达假如你是Ju l ie.寒假即将到来,你的美国笔友Danny想了解你将如何度过这个寒假.请你根据以下提示内容,给Danny写一封信,谈谈你的假期活动安排.提示:1.坚持锻炼身体;2.根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习;3.帮助父母做家务.要求:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.)Dear Danny,I'm g lad to share my win te r vaca t ion pl an wi th you.________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Ju l ie答案与解析听力部分一、听力理解A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍.1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal?2.Where d id Al ice go l a s t Wednesday?A. B. C.3.When d id To m go to the Grea t Wal l?A. B. C.4. How many foo t ba l l s does Sam have?A. B. C.5.Who i s Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话,回答第6 小题.6. What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. Running .B. Swim ming .C. Danc ing .听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题 7. Where does the wo man want to go? A. To a books tore .B. To a res t room.C. To a bank .听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题. 8. When d id John buy the j acke t? A. To morrow.B. Yes te rday .C. The day before yes te rday .听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题.9. How many k inds o f noodles does t he res tauran t have? A. Two.B. Three .C. Four .听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题.10. Who wi l l go to see the movie My People , My Count r y? A. J im.B. Al ice .C. J im and Al ice .听第六段对话,回答第 11~12小题. 11. What does L in Tao of ten read? A. Books .B. Newspapers .C. Magaz ines .12. When does L in Tao reme mber Engl i sh new words aga in? A. Af te r go ing to bed .B. Before go ing to bed .C. Af te r wak ing up.听第七段对话,回答第 13~15 小题. 13. Where wi l l they go fo r lunch today? A. At McDonald’s.B. At Kung Fu Rest auran t .C. At Hong Mei Hote l .C. Noodles .14. What i s John going to ea t fo r lunch? A. To matoes .B. Chicken .15. How wi l l they go to ea t lunch? A. By b ike .B. On foo t .C. By tax i .C.听短文请根据所听内容,在每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将其 字母编号填涂在答题卷内.本题听两遍.16. I t was ________ tha t day . A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Fr iday17. Ben Nevis i s the h ighes t mounta in in ________.A. ChinaB.the UK18. Mar t in and Judy took a backpack with ________.A.ropes and foodB.f ood and dr inkC. FranceC.ropes and t en t s19.When they go t to the top o f the mounta in,i t began to ________.A.snowB.ra inC. b low20Mar t in and Judy thought tha t day was ________.A.in te res t ingB. bor ingC. exc i t ingD.听填信息你将听到的是关于母亲节的短文.请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上.短文听两遍.笔试部分二、单项选择1.I wen t shopping with my s i s t e r yes t erday. She bought________ umbre l l a and some books.A. aB. anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我和妹妹去购物.她买了一把雨伞和一些书.考查冠词.a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前面;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词.根据语意可知,“她买了一把雨伞”应用不定冠词a/an,由于“um bre l l a”是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an.故选B.2.—Doctor, what’s wrong with my son? Is he serious?—No, ________.He on ly ca tches a co ld.B.so meth ing se r i ousC.ser ious no th ingD.noth ing se r iousA.ser ious something【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——医生,我儿子怎么了?严重吗?——不,不严重.他只是感冒了.考查复合不定代词.ser ious something表述错误;someth ing se r ious严重的事情;ser ious no th ing表述错误;noth ing se r ious不严重,没什么大问题.根据答语“He on ly ca tches a co ld”可知,这个男孩没什么大问题,应用noth ing.形容词“ser ious”修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面,所以为“noth ing se r ious”.故选D.【点睛】拓展:复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;复合不定代词的定语必须后置;以“some”开头的不定代词通常用于肯定句中,以“any”开头的不定代词一般用于否定句或疑问句中.3.Think it over, ________ you’ll work out the math problem.A.orB.soC.forD.and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:仔细想想,你就会计算出这道数学题.考查连词辨析.or或者,表选择;so因此,表因果;fo r为了,表目的;and和,并且,表顺承或递进关系.结合句意“仔细想想,你就会计算出这道数学题”可知,前后句子为顺承关系,应用and连接.故选D. 4.—What a n ice mode l p lane!—Thanks.I made i t wi th a 3D pr in te r by ________.A.meB.himC.yourse l fD.myse l f【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的飞机模型啊!——谢谢.我自己用3D 打印机做的.考查反身代词.me 我,宾格;him 他,宾格;yoursel f你自己,反身代词;myse l f我自己,反身代词.根据语意可知,这个飞机模型是我自己做的,“by onesel f”靠自己,应用反身代词myse l f.故选D.5.I cou ld ________ unders tand the t e acher because he s poke so fas t.A.hardB.a lmos tC.hard lyD.a lways【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我很难理解老师的话,因为他讲得太快了.考查副词辨析.hard艰难地;a lmos t几乎;hard ly几乎不,表否定;a l ways总是.根据“because he spoke s o fas t”可知,老师讲得太快了,所以我几乎不能理解他的话,故用副词“hard ly”与情态动词could连用,表示几乎不能.故选C.6. --Can you help me to _____ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? -- Sure.A. look after C. look at 【答案】A 【解析】B. look forD. look through试题分析:look af t e r,照看,照顾;look for,寻找;look a t,看;look th rough,浏览,温习,看穿.句意:当我去香港时,你能帮助我照看我的狗吗?——当然了.故选A.考点:考查动词短语7.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried A. no t makeno ise because you were s leep ing.B. no t to makeC.to makeD. making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——刚刚我没听见你进来.——那很好.因为你正在睡觉,我们尽量不弄出任何噪音.本题考查非谓语动词.t ry(no t)to do s th.意为“尽力(不)做某事”.注意to do 不定式的否定式是在to 前面加not,故选B.【点睛】to do不定式在中学英语中是常考点,除了考察不定式的肯定式之外,最常考的是否定式的搭配,需要注意不定式在变否定式的时候,直接在to前面加not就可以了.8.—________ do you have an Engl i sh pa r ty?—Once a year.A. How fa r【答案】C【解析】B. How muchC. How of tenD. How long【详解】句意:——你多久举办一次英语派对?——一年一次.考查特殊疑问句.Ho w fa r多远,对距离提问;Ho w m uch多少,对数量提问;Ho w of ten多久,对频率提问;Ho w long多长,对长度提问.根据答语“Once a yea r”可知,问句是对频率进行提问.故选C.9.—Ho w i s the wea the r in au tumn in J ieyang?—I t i s a s ________ as tha t in sum mer.A.hot te rB.hotC.co ldD.colder【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——揭阳秋天天气怎么样?——和夏天一样热.考查形容词原级.hot te r较热的;hot热的;co ld冷的;colder较冷的.“as…as”和……一样,中间的形容词或副词应用原级,故排除A、D 两项.根据句中的“in sum mer”可知,揭阳的天气是炎热的,故用hot.故选B.10.—What a re you go ing to do tomorrow?—We’ll go to the park tomorrow if it ________.A.don’t rainB.ra insC.ra inD.doesn’t rain【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你们明天打算做什么?——如果明天不下雨我们就去公园.考查i f引导的条件状语从句.根据句意可知,“如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园”,从句应为否定句,排除B、C 两项.由于从句主语“i t”是第三人称单数,应对助动词does进行否定,所以为“if it doesn’t rain”.故选D.11.A mong the four seas o f f the coas t of China, Eas t Ch i na Sea i s the second ________.A.deepB.deeperD.the deepes tC.deepes t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“在沿着中国的四个海中,东海是第二深的”.A.深,原级;B.更深,比较级;C.最深(最高级);D.最深(最高级).当形容词最高级与序数词连用时,表示“第几……”.且空前有the second,不用加the,故选C.12.Look! ________ building the Bird’s Nest is!A.What a g rea tB.What g rea tC. How a g rea tD. How grea t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:看!鸟巢是多么伟大的建筑啊!考查感叹句.What 引导的感叹句中心词是名词,how 引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词.本句的中心词是“bui ld ing”建筑物,可数名词,故用what来引导.本句what引导的感叹句结构为:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词+主谓!.由于“bui ld ing”是可数名词,在形容词grea t前加上不定冠词a.故选A.【点睛】拓展:常见的感叹句的结构.What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!;What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!;Ho w+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!;Ho w+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!;Ho w+主语+谓语!.13.Wi th the deve lop ment o f sc ience,r obot cooks ________in our fami l i es i n the fu tu re.B.wi l l appearC.appearedD.are appear ingA.appear【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:随着科学的发展,未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.考查动词时态.appear一般现在时;wi l l appear一般将来时;appeared 一般过去时;are appear ing现在进行时.根据关键词“in t he fu tu re”可知,本句时态应为一般将来时.故选B.【点睛】拓展:常见的一般将来时的时间标志词.to morrow 构成的词组;nex t+名词;in+时间段;固定词组如in the fu tu re、before long等.14.I t i s r epor ted tha t ________ peopl e th row p las t i c bags a long th i s s t ree t e very day.B.hundredsC.hundred o fD.hundredA.hundreds o f【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,每天有数百人沿着这条街扔塑料袋.考查数词用法.根据语意可知,“数百人”应用“hundreds o f peop le”来表示.hundreds o f +名词,表示模糊数字的表达,其前不能用数词;有数词时,一般是:数词+hundred+名词“有几百……”hundred后不能加s.“hundred o f”的用法是基数词+hundred o f,表示“……中的几百……”.这里表述的是数百人.故选A. 15.—Did you have fun in the pa r ty?—________.We did many fan tas t i c a c t iv i t i e s.B.Of courseC.No prob lemD.My p leasureA.Not much【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你在聚会上玩得开心吗?——当然.我们做了很多精彩的活动.考查情景交际.Not much没有太多;Of course当然;No prob lem没问题;My p leasure我的荣幸.根据答语“We did many fan tas t i c ac t iv i t i e s”可知,他们在聚会上玩得很开心,应用“of course”表示肯定.故选B.三、完形填空The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years, it has become popular___16___.___17___.fac t,some junk food somet imes t as tes___18___.W hat i s junk food? Th i s i s a d i f f i cu l t ques t ion. Di f fe ren t peop le may g ive di f f e ren t___19___.For example, hamburgers and French f r i es a re junk food.Other foods,such as roas t po ta toes a nd bread,a re no t j unk food___20___they have a l i t t l e nut r i t ion(营养). Also,candy and sof t d r inks a re junk f ood because they have a lo t o f sugar,but honey and ju ice___21___not.Junk food has a lo t o f fa t,sa l t o r___22___. Sc ien t i s t s bel i eve tha t ea t ing a l ot o f junk food makes peop le ge t fa t. People ___23___a l so have hear t d i sease and too th p rob lems i f they ea t___24___junk food. Al t hough many peop l e agree tha t junk food i s_____25_____they s t i l l love i t.16. A. be tween17. A. wai t18. A. good19. A. ques t ions20. A. but B. amongB. to wa i tB. wel lC. inD. byC. wai t ingC. wonder fu l lyC. prob lemsC. a l thoughC. isD. wai tedD. beau t i fu l lyD. messagesD. so tha tD. areB. answersB. becauseB. does21. A. do22. A. wate r23. A. can B. color C. sugar D. nut r i t ionD. have toD. many B. need C. may24. A. much too25. A. hea l thy 【答案】16. B 【解析】B. too muchB. unhea l thyC. too manyC. de l ic iousD. swee t17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B垃圾食品是指有大量的盐、脂肪和糖的食物.科学证明喜欢吃垃圾食品的人们可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.虽然人们同意垃圾食品不健康,但是他们仍然喜欢吃.【16题详解】句意:多年来,它在许多人中很受欢迎.be tween在两者之间;among 在……中;in在……里面;by通过.“become popular among manypeople”在人们中受欢迎,固定短语.故选B.【17题详解】句意:人们喜欢垃圾食品,因为他们不需要花很多时间等待.wai t原形;to wai t不定式;wai t ing动名词;wai ted过去式.“sb spend time doing sth”花费时间做某事,其后应接动词的ing形式.故选C.【18题详解】句意:事实上,一些垃圾食品有时味道很好.good好的;wel l好地;wonder fu l l y精彩地;beau t i f ul ly美丽地.根据语意可知,有些垃圾食品尝起来味道很好,“tas te”尝起来,感官动词,其后应接形容词good表示“尝起来很好”.故选A.【19题详解】句意:不同的人可能给出不同的答案.ques t ions问题;answers答案;problems问题;messages信息.根据“What is junk food? This is a difficult question”可知,关于“什么是垃圾食品”的问题,不同的人可能会给出不同的答案.故选B.【20题详解】句意:其他食物,如烤土豆和面包,不是垃圾食品因为它们有一点营养.but但是,表转折;because因为,表原因;a l though尽管,表让步;so tha t以便,表目的.根据“they have a little nutrition”可知,因为它们有点儿营养,所以它们不是垃圾食品,故用because表原因.故选B.【21题详解】句意:而且,糖果和软饮料都是垃圾食品,因为它们含有大量的糖,但蜂蜜和果汁却不是.do助动词原形;does助动词单三形式;is第三人称单数;are第二人称或人称复数.根据语意可知,糖果和软饮料都是垃圾食品,但蜂蜜和果汁不是.由于主语“honey and juice”是复数,故用are.故选D.【22题详解】句意:垃圾食品含有大量脂肪、盐或糖.water水;color颜色;sugar糖;nutr i t ion营养.根据“candy and soft drinks are junk food because they have a lot of sugar”可知,垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐或糖.故选C.【23题详解】句意:如果人们吃太多垃圾食品,可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.can表推测时,用于否定或疑问句中;need需要;may 可能,表推测;have to不得不,必须.根据语意可知,人们吃太多垃圾食品,可能会有心脏病和牙齿问题,故用may 表可能.故选C.【24题详解】句意:如果人们吃太多垃圾食品,可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.m uch too非常;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;many多,修饰可数名词复数.根据语意可知,如果人们吃太多垃圾食品,可能会有心脏病和牙齿问题.“food”不可数名词,故用“too much”表示太多.故选B.【25题详解】句意:尽管许多人同意垃圾食品是不健康的,他们仍然爱它.hea l thy健康的;unhea l thy不健康的;de l ic ious美味的;swee t甜的.根据语意可知,垃圾食品是不健康的.故选B.四、阅读理解AThere are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s class. The bar chart shows us their ways of going to school. Read the ba r char t and f i nd ou t more in for mat ion.26.Ho w many s t uden ts a re the re in M s.Wa ng’s class?A.22B.44C.66D.88.D.727.There a re ________ boys who r i de b icyc les to go t o schoo l.A.228.What does “bar chart” mean in Chinese?A.柱状图B.饼状图29________ g i r l s walk(s)to school.A.Al lB.MostB.4C.6C.折线图D.表格C.So meD.No30.Af te r read ing the passage, we can know ________.A.s ix g i r l s go to s chool by motorcycl eC.three g i r l s go t o schoo l by busB.four g i r l s go to school by b icyc leD.ten g i r l s go to s chool by ca r【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D【解析】本文是一篇图表类阅读.主要统计了王老师班级里的男生和女生上学的方式.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据“There are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s clas”s 可知,王老师班级里有44个学生.故选B.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知,班级里有4 个男生骑自行车去学校.故选B.【28题详解】词句猜测题.根据图表可知,这是一个“柱状图”.故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知,班级里没有一个女生走路去上学.故选D.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知,班级里有10个女生坐小汽车上学.故选D.,BAmerican people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so,too.I t i s a ve ry good habi t.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone wa lk ing ahead o f you keeps the door open fo r you,when someone says you have done your work wel l, o r you have bought a n ice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents andch i ld ren, b ro thers and s i s t e r s.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you you know tha t someone wants to walk pas t you wi thout touch ing you.I t's no t po l i t e to b reak o thers when they a re t a lk ing.I f you want to sp eak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough o r make any no i se be fore o ther s.Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.31.You should say “Thank you” when ________ .A.you say something k ind to o thers C.someone he lps youB.you he lp o thersD.you want o ther s to he lp you32.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________.ed in the worlded more often than “Excuse me”ed on ly be tween f r i endsed on ly by Amer icans33.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________.A.coughB.make some no i seC.go f i r s tD.a l l o f the above34.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”.A.Thank youB.That's ve ry k ind of youC.Excuse meD.I'm sor ry35.This passage main ly t e l l s us the way ________.A.to be happy 【答案】31. C 【解析】B.to be po l i t e33. D 34. CC.to he lp o thersD.to l ea rn f rom Amer icans32. A 35. B本文介绍了的是人们经常说谢谢和打扰了,是一种非常礼貌的行为.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据A mer ican peop le like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them可. 知当人们帮助了你,你应该说谢谢.故选C.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据 American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so,too.可知美国人喜欢说谢谢,其他国家的人也说,因此全世界的人都用“Thank yo u”.故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据 When you hear someone say “Excuse me” behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk pas t you wi thou t touching you.和 If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You shou ld a l so do so when you want to cough o r make any unp leasan t no i se before o thers可.知在咳嗽、制造噪音和想要先走的情况下,说“Excuse me”.故选D.【34题详解】推理判断题.根据 If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking可. 知当我们想跟别人说话,首先开始交谈可以用“Excuse me”.因此可知想要问路之前,可以先说“Excuse me”.故选C.【35题详解】主旨大意题.根据I t i s a ve ry good habi t.和 Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.以及全文内容是介绍“Thank you” 和“Excuse me”,可知短文是教我们使用文明用语,因此这是告诉我们礼貌的方法.故选B.C51.Jack l ives in Japan. L ike mos t Japanese, he s leeps on the f loor fo r mos t o f the t ime 52.J im comes f rom Afr ica. He i s s tudying in Canada. He wants to ren t a house.A.In Nor th China, Han people a re used tol iv ing in S iheyuan. Peop le bu i l t the S i heyuan a long wi th hu tongB.I f you a re go ing to ren t a house in。

人教版初二英语期末考试试卷及答案

人教版初二英语期末考试试卷及答案

⼈教版初⼆英语期末考试试卷及答案 学习是⼀个边学新知识边巩固的过程,对学过的知识⼀定要多加练习,这样才能进步。

接下来店铺为你整理了⼈教版初⼆英语期末考试试卷及答案,⼀起来看看吧。

⼈教版初⼆英语期末考试试卷 卷I (选择题) 第⼀部分:基础知识运⽤(共两节;满分30分) 第⼀节:单项选择填空。

(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分20分) 根据题意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择⼀个可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案 ( )1. --Could you please _____ your watch to me? --OK. Here you are. A. show B. to show C. showing ( )2. --What does Mary do after she gets up? --She always ______her bed. A. does B. makes C. sweeps ( )3. --Why don't they go to play baseball? -- ________A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. That sounds great. ( )4. --It's fun to play ______ my little dog. --I don't think so. A. with B. of C. from ( )5. --Where is Mary's skirt? --______is on the bed. A. She's B. Her C. Hers ( )6. --Who is _____taller, Lily or Lucy? --Lily. A. a little B. very C. quite ( )7. --When was Tom born? --He was born ______December 10th,1968. A. on B. in C. at ( )8. --What makes them ______we come from Australia? --The way you speak. A. to think B. think C. thinking ( ) 9. --What is your brother going to be in the future? --He wants to be a great_______. A. drum B. policewoman C. pianist ( )10. --Jim can play _______soccer very well. What about you? --I can play _______piano very well. A. /; the B./; / C. the; / ( )11. --Did the boy see ______tigers in the zoo? --Yes, he saw_____. A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any ( )12. --Let's go _____for vacation next month. --That's great.A. somewhere interestingB. anywhere interestingC. interesting somewhere ( )13. --Did they have fun ______ English yesterday? --Yes, they did. A. learning B. study C. learns ( )14. The pears are too big. You can _______first.A. cut them upB. cut it upC. cut up them ( )15. That boy shouldn't eat ______meat because he is ______fat.A. much too; too muchB. much too; much tooC. too much; much too ( )16. --When did the twins go to the aquarium? --_______A. Three days ago.B. Next month.C. For four days. ( )17. --There are _______apples in the basket. Let me go and buy some. --Thank you. A. few B. little C. a few ( )18. --I'm thirsty. Would you please bring me some______. --OK. A. cakes B. shake C. rice ( )19. --What would you like? --Two ________of butter, please. A. pieces B. slices C. teaspoons ( )20. --Don't _______the milk into the cup. It's full. --Sorry, Mom. A. bring B. drink C. pour 第⼆节:完形填空。

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 听录音,选择正确的图片。

(1)听力原文:This is my brother. He is twelve years old.(2)听力原文:She is my best friend. We go to school together.(3)听力原文:There are four people in my family. My father is a teacher.(4)听力原文:I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend.2. 听录音,判断正误。

(1)听力原文:My name is Tom. I am twelve years old.(2)听力原文:I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi.(3)听力原文:I like reading books. I read a book every day.(4)听力原文:I go to school bus. It takes me half an hour.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,回答问题。

My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I have abrother and a sister. My brother is fourteen years old. He isin Grade 8. My sister is ten years old. She is in Grade 4. We go to school together every day.I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend. My brother likes playing football. He plays it every Monday and Wednesday. My sister likes reading books. She reads a book every day.1. What is the writer's name?A. TomB. Li HuaC. Mimi2. How old is the writer's brother?A. 12B. 14C. 103. What does the writer's brother like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books4. What does the writer's sister like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books三、词汇与语法1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。

2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)

2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例:一、选择题:考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题:test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题:evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题:assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题:test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题:assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题与参考答案

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题与参考答案

人教版英语初二上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are the speakers likely to be?1.In a restaurant.2.At a hotel.3.On a train.Answer: 1. In a restaurant.Explanation: The conversation includes words like “menu,” “order,” and “bill,” which suggest they are in a restaurant.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for students.B. How to plan a healthy diet.C. The benefits of reading for students.Answer: C. The benefits of reading for students.Explanation: The passage mentions how reading can improve concentration, vocabulary, and understanding of the world, making it about the benefits of reading for students.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best response to completethe sentence.A. The weather will be sunny.B. It will rain tomorrow.C. There will be a cold front.D. The temperature will drop significantly.Answer: B解析: 在听力对话中,.Listener said, “It’s going to rain tomorrow.” 所以正确答案是B。

人教版八年级英语期末测试(含答案)

人教版八年级英语期末测试(含答案)

人教版八年级英语期末测试(含答案)一、单项选择1. —Do you love your parents?—Y es, of course. ____ in my life is more important than them.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing2. —The idea is really great. Who came up with it?—Mary. She is____ creative.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never3. —Which phone will you take?—The red one. It's as good as the white one, but____.A. more expensiveB. less expensiveC. the most expensiveD. the least expensive4. —What are you planning to do____ four years?—I'll go to college! I'll be there____ four years.A. in; inB. in; forC. for; forD. for; in5. —I have a bad cold.—Sorry to hear that. Y ou'd better go to see a____ at once.A. scientistB. doctorC. pilotD. pianist6. —Do you expect____ the soccer game tonight?—Sure. Y ou know I enjoy____ soccer games.A. watch; watchB. to watch; watchingC. watching; to watchD. watching; watching7. —Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?—Y es, even my father can't use it ____ I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if8. —I'm____ my cousin. She has very short hair and looks like a boy.—Oh, let me help you.A. looking forB. thinking ofC. laughing atD. shouting to9. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ________ voluntary work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do10. —Andy, can you come to play baseball with us?—____. I have to go to the doctor.A. OKB. ThanksC. Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tD. Y es. Not at all二、完形填空As we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But they're __11__ at the same time.At school, they have to follow the strict school __12__. For example, they __13__ have long hair or wear strange clothes. And at home, they're always __14_ with their homework and they don't have any free time to do what they like. Once they don't do well _15__ exams, their parents will lose __16__ for them. On weekends, their parents tell them __17__ part in different classes they don't like. They always feel _18__ and bored. They __19__ interest in school things slowly. Some students can't __20__ it and leave home. Because their parents only __21__ children's study and they never __22_ what they want.“Many students can do __23__ except study. Some students even don't know _24__ to get on well with others and how to take care of others,”said an expert.“This is a serious problem. It's necessary for us __25__ it over and solve it well,”said another expert.11. A. glad B. unhappy C. kind D. healthy12. A. time B. teachers C. rules D. classmates13. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. may not14. A. easy B. difficult C. busy D. free15. A. to B. with C. for D. in16. A. future B. home C. school D. hope17. A. takes B. taking C. took D. to take18. A. excited B. tired C. active D. happy19. A. lose B. show C. have D. take20. A. believe B. stand C. love D. wonder21. A. look for B. care about C. take care D. look after22. A. mind B. tell C. talk D. call23. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything24. A. where B. how C. why D. whether25. A. to think B. thinking C. thinks D. thought四、阅读理解A26. Seven Stories is____.A. a storybookB. a place for birthday partiesC. a bookstoreD. a place to read stories27. Y ou can make a call to book a birthday party at____.A. 8:00 amB. 9:30 amC. 11:30 amD. 6:00 pm28. If Linda's birthday is on September 25,her family should book the party on____.A. September 3B. September 8C. September 13D. September 1829. If Mr. Smith books a party for 12 kids, how much should he pay?A. £120.B. £156.C. £170.D. £221.30. According to the reading, we can learn that____.A. Seven Stories is closed every TuesdayB. the number of the kids at the party should be smaller than 15C. Seven Stories closes earlier on Saturdays than on SundaysD. we can book a party by sending an emailBI like listening to music when I'm free. My favorite song is Another W orld by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis.—Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride the bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks.—Ben My favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the club most Saturdays.—Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I'm older.—Michelle31. Another W orld is a____.A. bookB. songC. clubD. painting32. What can we know about Ben?A. He loves sports.B. He doesn't like reading.C. He doesn't have much free time.D. He is the only child in his family.33. Now Helen usually rides her bike____.A. on MondaysB. around the cityC. to work in CambridgeD. with people in the biking club34. Who wants to be an artist?A. Ben.B. Helen.C. Michelle.D. Frank.35. Which of the following questions may the four people answer?A. When are you usually free?B. How often do you play sports?C. What's your favorite weekend activity?D. What do you like to do in your free time?CLast week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But wejust needed to wear T­shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.36. How did the writer go to Ajaccio?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By train.D. By bike.37. How was the weather in Ajaccio?A. Hot.B. Dry.C. Cold.D. Cool.38. What did NOT the writer do in Corte?A. Enjoyed the views.B. Visited the museum.C. Had a picnic.D. Visited the citadel.39. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.B. The writer doesn't like eating the local food.C. The writer only visited one museum during the trip.D. The writer didn't go to any restaurants.40. What's the best title for this passage?A. Ways to kill timeB. The food in CorsicaC. A trip to CorsicaD. Enjoy the sunshineSi 、阅读还原“Mike, what are you doing?”asked Mrs. Green. 41. ________ Mrs. Green put down her book and went to her 14­year­old son's room. Mike was sitting in front of the computer and playing games.“Oh, Mike.42. ________ It's 10:30. If you don't go to bed right now, you'll feel tired and sleepy tomorrow,”said Mrs. Green.“But I've almost won the game,”Mike said to Mrs. Green.43. ________ She sat beside Mike and then talked to him,“Y ou're always playing games on the computer. Y ou spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ”Today more and more families have computers.44. ________ But in fact many of the children use computers to play games, listen to songs or watch videos instead of studying.We often see that the Internet bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of time and money playing computer games. The result is that they don't want to work or study anymore.45. ____ We should do something to solve the problem.根据短文内容,将方框中的句子回填到短文中适当的位置。

2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

期末测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。

(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。

最新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及参考答案

最新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及参考答案

最新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及参考答案一、听力部分(共20分)第一节(共5小题)请听下面5段小对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。

1. What does the girl do for a living?A.B.C.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.B.C.3. Who is going to go shopping?A.B.C.4. How much was the shirt?A.B.C.5. What is Mr. Brown's telephone number?A.B.C.第二节(共10小题)请听下面4段对话和6段独白,选出正确答案。

每段材料听两遍。

6. How often does the boy play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.7. What did the girl do on the weekend?A. She visited her grandparents with her dad.B. She went shopping with her mom.C. She went to the movies with her friends.8. What does the girl want to buy?A. A camera.B. A book.C. A bag.9. Who is the man?A. The girl's teacher.B. A police officer.C. The girl's friend.10. What does the man's father do?A. He's a businessman.B. He's a doctor.C. He's a policeman.11. What does the girl probably want to do?A. Go camping.B. Go swimming.C. Go hiking.12. Who is the girl?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's friend.C. Helen's cousin.13. What does the girl think of the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's exciting.C. It's scary.14. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.15. When is the boy's sports meeting?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.第三节(共5小题)请听下面一段独白,根据所听内容完成表格内的相关信息,每段独白听两遍。

初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版

初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版

初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

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新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案

新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案

新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案1.Yesterday。

I only bought something for my cousin。

but nothing for myself.2.We are going to spend our holidays in Hong Kong next year.3.My sister is as outgoing as her classmate Joe。

so they are good friends.4.Of all the boys。

John does his homework the most carefully.5.There will be a book sale in our school next month.6.Mr。

Smith plans to stay here much longer because he has lots of things to do.7.- Does your brother often play soccer?Yes。

he plays it every day.8.Our son is going to study medicine when he leaves school.9.——No。

we won’t。

We will camp by the lake.10.——Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes。

he is the most popular basketball player in the NBA.11.——We’ll have a ic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.Have a nice day.12.Susan。

get some eggs and butter and mix them up.13.——Sure.14.What will happen if I et to turn off the water?15.——How much are these oranges and pears?Paul is a 13-year-old boy from America who enjoys watching TV shows on weekends。

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析:1、正确答案:C解析:This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案:C解析:This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话,完成下列问题。

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the meaning of the word "environment"?A. A group of people who are related to each otherB. The natural world around usC. A group of friendsD. A group of plants2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am a student.B. I am a student, aren't I?C. I am a student, am I?D. I am a student, am not I?3. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. May I go to the bathroom?C. Should I go to the bathroom?D. Would I go to the bathroom?4. Which of the following is a question word?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. All of the above5. What is the correct way to say "I don't have any money" in English?A. I have no money.B. I don't have money.C. I haven't money.D. I don't have any moneys.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. True or False: "Hello" is a greeting in English.2. True or False: "Thank you" is a way to say "please" in English.3. True or False: "Goode" is a way to say "see you later" in English.4. True or False: "Yes" and "no" are question words in English.5. True or False: "I am happy" is a sentence in English.三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "book" has _______ letters.2. The word "apple" has _______ syllables.3. The word "school" starts with the letter _______.4. The word "teacher" ends with the letter _______.5. The word "student" has _______ vowels.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What is your dream job? Why?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Write a sentence using the word "play".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "like".4. Write a question using the word "how".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Analyze the sentence: "She is a good teacher."2. Analyze the question: "What is your name?"七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a crossword puzzle using English vocabulary words related to school subjects.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice ordering food at a restaurant in English.3. Develop a lesson plan for teaching irregular verbs to English language learners.4. Design a worksheet with fillintheblank exercises focusing on past tense verb forms.5. Create a speaking activity where students describe their favorite places in their hometown.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the concept of modals in English grammar.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide an example.3. Describe the purpose of using the passive voice in writing.4. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English usage.5. Define the term "conjunction" and provide an example of its usage.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can you improve your vocabulary skills in English?3. How can you develop your writing skills in English?4. What are some effective ways to practice speaking English fluently?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)1. Conduct a survey on the English proficiency levels of students in your school and analyze the results.2. Research the benefits of learning English as a second language and present your findings.3. Investigate the impact of technology on English language learning and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.5. Analyze the role of English in the global economy andits importance for future career opportunities.一、选择题答案:1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇、语法和句型的掌握情况。

人教版八年级下册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版八年级下册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版八年级下册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. What's the meaning of "excellent"?A. Very goodB. Very badC. Not goodD. Not bad2. How do you spell "Saturday"?A. SA!TUR!DAYB. SA!TURDAYC. SA!T!UR!DAYD. SA!TUR!DAY3. What's the opposite of "happy"?A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Bored4. How do you say "I don't know" in English?A. I knowB. I don't knowC. I am not sureD. I am sure5. What's the meaning of "in the morning"?A. In the eveningB. In the afternoonC. In the nightD. In the morning二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. The opposite of "hot" is "cold".2. "I am fine, thank you." is a polite response to "How are you?"3. "Can you help me?" is a question.4. "I am happy" means "I am sad".5. "I am not sure" means "I am sure".三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The opposite of "big" is _______.2. The opposite of "rich" is _______.3. The opposite of "thin" is _______.4. The opposite of "tall" is _______.5. The opposite of "happy" is _______.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. Please write a short passage about your favorite season.2. Please write a short passage about your favorite animal.3. Please write a short passage about your favorite food.4. Please write a short passage about your favorite sport.5. Please write a short passage about your favorite holiday.五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. If you have 5 apples and you give 2 to your friend, how many apples do you have left?2. If you have 10 books and you give 3 to your friend, how many books do you have left?3. If you have 7 pencils and you give 4 to your friend, how many pencils do you have left?4. If you have 8 stickers and you give 5 to your friend, how many stickers do you have left?5. If you have 6 marbles and you give 3 to your friend, how many marbles do you have left?六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Please analyze the sentence "I am happy." and explain the meaning of each word.2. Please analyze the sentence "Can you help me?" and explain the meaning of each word.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Please draw a picture of your favorite animal andlabel it in English.2. Please draw a picture of your favorite food and labelit in English.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. 设计一张英文海报,主题为"Save the Earth",要求使用至少5个不同的英语单词。

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》附答案解析

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》附答案解析

2021年人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2.A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pick Ⅱ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题:5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "autumn" in English refers to the season between summer and winter. ( )A. TrueB. False2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )A. TrueB. False3. The plural form of the noun "child" is "children". ( )A. TrueB. False4. The correct preposition to use after the word "look" is "at". ( )A. TrueB. False5. The correct form of the verb "be" in the future tense is "will be". ( )A. TrueB. False二、判断题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "book" is a countable noun. ( )2. The word "water" is an uncountable noun. ( )3. The word "eat" is a regular verb. ( )4. The word "beautiful" is an adjective. ( )5. The word "quickly" is an adverb. ( )三、填空题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening now. For example, "She _______ (eat) dinner right now."4. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present. For example, "I _______ (live) in this city for five years."5. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening in the past. For example, "Yesterday, I _______ (study) for my exam all day."四、简答题5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please explain the difference between "a" and "an" in English.2. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of nouns in English.3. Please explain the difference between "can" and "be able to" in English.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English.5. Please explain the rules for forming the past tense of regular verbs in English.五、应用题:5道(每题2分,共10分)六、分析题:2道(每题5分,共10分)1. Please analyze the sentence "The children are playing in the park." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Please analyze the sentence "I have finished my homework." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题:2道(每题5分,共10分)1. Please write a short paragraph about your favorite season using the present continuous tense.2. Please write a short paragraph about a past event using the past perfect tense.八、专业设计题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please design a poster about your favorite subject in English class, including a , a picture, and a short description.2. Please design a bookmark that includes five useful English phrases or idioms, along with their meanings.3. Please design a worksheet for practicing irregular verbs in the past tense, including ten verbs and their past tense forms.4. Please design a crossword puzzle using vocabulary words from a unit on travel and holidays.5. Please design a cover for a storybook that includes a ,a picture, and a short summary of the story.九、概念解释题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please explain the concept of "past continuous tense"in English grammar.2. Please explain the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns in English.3. Please explain the use of "被动语态" in English sentences.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English, and when to use each.5. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of irregular nouns in English.十、思考题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please think about a time when you had to use Englishin a reallife situation. How did you feel? What did you learn from the experience?3. Please think about a book you have read in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?4. Please think about a movie or TV show you have watched in English. What did you understand? What did you learn from it?5. Please think about a song you have listened to in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?十一、社会扩展题:5道(每题3分,共15分)1. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking person you admire. Include their name, what they are known for, and why you admire them.2. Please write a short paragraph about a cultural event or celebration in an Englishspeaking country that you would like to attend. Include the name of the event, when and where it takes place, and what activities are involved.3. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking city you would like to visit. Include the name of the city, what it is known for, and what you would like to see or do there.4. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking author you would like to meet. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to ask them.5. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking musician or band you would like to see perform live. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to experience at their concert.一、选择题答案:1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、判断题答案:1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案:1. is eating2. had finished3. will have traveled4. have lived5. was studying四、简答题答案:1. "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns are usually made plural adding "s" or "es", while irregular nouns have special plural forms.3. "can" is used to express general ability, while "be able to" is used to express specific ability in a particular situation.4. "some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in negative sentences or questions.5. Regular verbs are formed adding "ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have special past tense forms.五、应用题答案:1. She is a student.2. I have a cat.3. He does his homework.4. She can speak three languages.5. He is able to swim.六、分析题答案:1. The sentence "The children are playing in the park." is in the present continuous tense. The subject is "The children", the verb is "are playing", and the object is "in the park".2. The sentence "I have finished my homework." is in the present perfect tense. The subject is "I", the verb is "have finished", and the object is "my homework".七、实践操作题答案:1. My favorite season is summer. It is hot and sunny, andI love going to the beach and having picnics in the park.2. Last year, I went on a school trip to the mountains.We hiked and camped for a week. It was a great experience and I made many new friends.本试卷涵盖了英语语法、词汇、时态、语态、名词、动词等方面的知识点。

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人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷一、单项填空(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)1. What ____ you ______ at this time yesterday?A. did; doB. are; doingC. were; doing2. She didn’t go home. I didn’t go home, _______.A. tooB. alsoC. either3. He asked me _____ a report card.A. writeB. writingC. to write4. The teacher said I could do better _____ English.A. inB. atC. for5. Thank you for ______ me with my homework.A. helpB. helpsC. helping6. ____ is easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.A. ItB. ThatC. This7. I’m sure he will _____ pass the exam.A. canB. is able toC. be able to8. ____eye exercises ____ good _____ your eyes.A. Doing; are; forB. Do; is; forC. Doing; is; for9. The river is very dirty. ______ people want to swim in it.A. A fewB. LittleC. Few10. I’ve been ________for five hours.A. skateB. skatingC. skated11. There are many trees on ______ side of the street.A. bothB. everyC. each12. The man _____ glasses is my physics teacher.A. withB. hasC. wears13. There is little milk in the bottle, ________?A. is itB. is thereC. isn’t there14. How did you make him______?A. stop talkingB. to stop talkingC. stops talking15. Can you tell us ____?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he does live16. — How do you usually come to school?— _____ my father’s car.A. ByB. InC. With17. The teacher told the children that the earth ____ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. was moving18. --- Which do you prefer, oranges or apples?---_______. I ‘d like bananas.A. Yes, bothB. Neither, thank youC. No, thanks19. Lin Tao is as ______ as Zhang Hua.1A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest20. There are five ________ people in the city.A. millionsB. million ofC. Million21. — Xiao Shen-yang is so popular us.— Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.A. forB. toC. withD. On22. — I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.— God! I have no idea, .A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. Also23. It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A. several thousands ofB. ten thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousands24. — Can you help me with my business?— I’d like to, I have a meeting to attend.A. becauseB. asC. butD. and25 If I ______ I will go to the tea party this evening .A inviteB invitedC will inviteD am invited二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分; 满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person 26 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 27 of milk.After 28 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 29 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 30 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 31 home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his 32 , the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 33 that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 34 will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 35 .26. A. at B. from C. on D. with27. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full28. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering29. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink30. A. If B. Since C. While D. After31. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived32. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste33. A. with B. to C. as D. of34. A. others B. the others C. none D. Neither35. A. face B. mistake C. living D. Difference第三部分阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分; 满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A36. If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ________ .A. call Susan at 7328059B. surf the website:.auC. telephone Mr. White at 5132683D. e-mail *************37. Who is the owner of the lost dog?A. Mr. WhiteB. LarryC. SusanD. David38. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________.A. master at least three languagesB. know the city very wellC. be an experienced driverD. both B and C39. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?A. It has a beautiful view.B. It has hot water in the daytime.C. It has three floors.D. It has a kitchen.40. How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?A. By sending an e-mail.B. By going to visit it.C. By making a phone call.D. By sending a fax (传真).BWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).41. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable42. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up43. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.44. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain45. The best title for the passage is“________”.A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Enjoy the Beautiful ViewsC. Conversations between Father and SonD. Father and I四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。

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